Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Label of origin'
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Meas, Thong. "THE EFFECTS OF COUNTRY OF ORIGIN IMAGE AND PATRIOTISM ON CONSUMER PREFERENCE FOR DOMESTIC VERSUS IMPORTED BEEF." UKnowledge, 2014. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/agecon_etds/27.
Full textCret, Benoît. "L'émergence des accréditations : origine et efficacité d'un label." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007IEPP0028.
Full textStudents cannot “try” or “experiment” degree curricula in order to choose the best of them. Henceforth their choice cannot rest on experience, repetition and comparison. The accreditation agencies aim at helping them equipping them with distinctive “labels”, thus helping them make their choice. The “labels” would then help reduce the uncertainty on the quality of the services that are exchanged within the market. The subject of the PhD deals with the creation and the increasing role played by the three main accreditation agencies within Europe : AACSB (the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business), EQUIS (the European Quality Improvement System) and AMBA (the Association for MBAs). The main problem may be formulated as follows : how could these agencies gain legitimacy so swiftly ? The research distinguishes two main questions : -The one that deals with the genesis of the accreditation agencies, - And the one that deals with their persistence and their efficiency. First we highlight and compare the so-called diversity of the expansion of the three agencies. Then we focus on the the impact of the three accreditation processes within three French “Grandes Écoles” and three English Business Schools. This will lead us to explore the notion of trust (within the accreditation agencies, the accreditation process and the accreditation themselves). Finally, the “labels” will be considered as a collective form of classification that will enable us to deal with the problems of genesis and efficiency
Håkansson, Nathalie, Elin Kvarnström, and Emmelie Nilsson. "Using the Package to Influence Consumers' Choice of Brand : A Study on the Effect of Package Communication Claims on Propensity to Switch Brand." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Företagsekonomiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-226987.
Full textWilliams, Rachael M. "Do geographical indications promote sustainable rural development? : two UK case studies and implications for New Zealand rural development policy." Lincoln University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10182/585.
Full textJoseph, Siny. "Country of origin labeling a theoretical and empirical analysis of market effects in the U.S. seafood industry /." Amherst, Mass. : University of Massachusetts Amherst, 2009. http://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations/AAI3379974/.
Full textSerra, Olivier. "Le législateur et le marché vinicole sous la Troisième République." Thesis, Bordeaux 4, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012BOR40039.
Full textThe study of the genesis of French law surrounding the wine trade under the Third French Republic is essential to understand the ins and outs of French present wine law. Actually, almost the whole present wine law appears between the eighties of the nineteenth century and the thirties of the twentieth century. The analysis of the French legislator’s approach displays the determination to set up a large-scale policy in order to protect a production enduring, during this period, a structural slump crisis. The fraud on the composition of the wine and on its origin, during the last years of the nineteenth century, characterizes the market of the wine. This one is led astray by unfair competition and the loss of consumer’s landmark. Endemic overproduction of French viticulture during the first part of the twentieth century, competition of foreign wines, and restriction of French and international outlets, push legislator into protecting national viticulture by several measures for redefining behavior of the trade and the production. French legislator tries, at the same time, to push for quality and controlling market. Protectionist and agrarian policy triumph in the French Parliament and government to protect this flagship of the French agricultural production in the Third French Republic
Mabiso, Athur. "Estimating consumers' willingness-to-pay for country-of-origin labels in fresh apples and tomatoes a double-hurdle probit analysis of U.S. data using factor scores /." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2005. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0011841.
Full textHollis, Jill Susanne. "Literacy difficulties : the origins of the labels used, their perceived purpose and the meanings ascribed to them by children, their parents and teachers." Thesis, University of East London, 2010. http://roar.uel.ac.uk/3672/.
Full textFerreira, Catarina Vilão Santos. "Novo regulamento relativo à rotulagem de géneros alimentícios : alterações na lei da rotulagem e avaliação do impacto em rótulos de produtos de origem animal pré-embalados." Master's thesis, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/4583.
Full textA rotulagem é a principal ferramenta de comunicação entre a indústria e os consumidores e presta informação importante para ambos. A par da restante legislação alimentar, também a relativa à rotulagem deve ser atualizada, acompanhando a evolução e exigências da sociedade. Neste sentido, foi recentemente publicado o Regulamento (UE) n.º 1169/2011 relativo à informação aos consumidores sobre géneros alimentícios. Constitui um marco importante na lei da rotulagem geral e nutricional, mas implica novas obrigações para as empresas, que a curto prazo têm que proceder à reformulação dos rótulos. Foi neste contexto que se desenvolveu este trabalho, com dois objetivos principais: especificar as alterações de rotulagem impostas pelo referido Regulamento e avaliar o seu impacto nas empresas que rotulam produtos pré-embalados de origem animal. As alterações foram identificadas após realização de uma análise comparativa do Regulamento face à legislação pela qual os operadores se regem atualmente, e concluiu-se que muitas estão em consonância com o exigido pelos consumidores, e que apesar de mais simples e moderna a legislação mantém os princípios base. Para avaliar o impacto do Regulamento (UE) n.º 1169/2011 analisou-se o grau de conformidade dos rótulos em relação às alterações identificadas, tendo para tal sido elaborada uma check-list, que foi aplicada aos rótulos de 259 produtos de diferentes sectores: carne, produtos da pesca, ovos, leite e derivados. Os resultados definiram quantitativa e qualitativamente as mudanças necessárias, e demonstraram que 99,8% dos rótulos carecem de alterações, havendo conformidade total apenas num rótulo do sector dos ovos e num de carne fresca refrigerada. O tamanho mínimo de letra e a declaração nutricional foram os critérios com maior prevalência de não conformidades. Como conclusão destaca-se uma grande quantidade de alterações necessárias, que será traduzida num pesado aumento da carga administrativa e de custos empresariais.
ABSTRACT - New Regulation concerning labelling of food: changes in labelling laws and evaluation of the impact on labels of prepacked products of animal origin. - Labelling is the primary communication tool between industry and final consumers and provides important information for both. Along with other food laws, labelling laws must also be updated, following the evolution and demands of society. This way, was recently published the Regulation (EU) no. 1169/2011 concerning information about food to the consumers. It represents an important milestone on the general and nutritional labelling laws, but implies new obligations for companies: in the short term they have to prepare for labels reformulation. This was the motivation to develop this work, with two chief objectives: to specify the labelling changes imposed by the regulation and assess the impact on the companies that label prepacked food of animal origin. The changes were identified after carrying out a comparative analysis of the regulation under the laws by which operators are ruled today, finding that many are in line with the consumers demand, and that despite being simpler and more modern, the legislation maintains the basic principles. To assess the impact of the Regulation (UE) no. 1169/2011, it was analyzed the conformity degree of the labels on the identified changes, having prepared a check-list, which applied to the labels of 259 products from distinct sectors: meat, fishery products, eggs, milk and dairy products. The results defined quantitatively and qualitatively the necessary changes, demonstrating that 99,8% of the labels lack changes, and only one product of the eggs sector and one product of fresh chilled meat shown full compliance. The minimum font size and the nutrition declaration were the criteria with the highest prevalence of non-conformities. It was concluded that a lot of necessary changes are needed, implying a heavy increase in administrative tasks and company business costs.
Andradae, Maria Auxiliadora. "Inoculação de salmonella enterica subespecie enterica sorovar enteritidis fagotipo 4 em ovos embrionados de duas linhagens de frango de corte." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2005. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/3269.
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Two experiments were carried out to evaluate the use of quaternary ammonia on Salmonella Enteritidis inoculated in eggshell and its penetration capacities, verify the ability to infect the egg inoculated in eggshell, determine embryo mortality, infect hatched chicks and affect incubation parameters of two broiler lines. A total of 302 and 290 fertile eggs of Ross and ISA Label, respectively, were distributed in six treatments: eggs sanitized with placebo (Treatment 1- PC) quaternary ammonia inoculated with Salmonella Enteritidis (Treatment 2-PI); eggs non-sanitized and inoculated placebo (Treatment 3- NPC) with Salmonella Enteritidis (Treatment 4- NPI); eggs inoculated in allantoidal cavity with placebo (Treatment 5-CAC) or Salmonella Enteritidis (Treatment 6- CAI). Immediately after inoculation, the eggs were hatched and embryo mortality was evaluated after 96, 432 and 528 hours. The qualitative results were analyzed by non-parametric tests of chi-square and Kruskall-Wallis. The incubation parameters were not affected when the pathogen was inoculated in eggshell. It was observed that Salmonella Enteritidis inoculated in allantoidal cavity determined late embryo mortality in fast 17,02% and slow growing 13,04% lines, and eggs inoculated in allantoidal cavity originated chicks with high frequency of intestinal colonization by Salmonella Enteritidis of 76,67% and 26,67% Ross and ISA Label, respective.
Foram conduzidos dois experimentos para avaliar os efeitos de quaternários de amônia sobre Salmonella Enteritidis inoculados na casca e a capacidade de penetração deste patógeno na casca e para verificar sua habilidade em infectar os ovos inoculados pela casca e cavidade alantóide, determinar mortalidade embrionária, infectar os pintos eclodidos e afetar os parâmetros de incubação em duas linhagens de frango de corte. Utilizaram-se, respectivamente, 302 e 290 ovos férteis das linhagens Ross e ISA Label, distribuídos em seis tratamentos: ovos sanitizados e inoculados com o placebo (tratamento 1- PC) ou com quaternários de amônio inoculados na casca com Salmonella Enteritidis fagotipo 4 (tratamento 2-PI); ovos não sanitizados e inoculados na casca com placebo (tratamento 3-NPC) ou com Salmonella Enteritidis (tratamento 4-NPI); ovos inoculados na cavidade alantóide com placebo (tratamento 5-CAC) ou com Salmonella Enteritidis (tratamento 6-CAI). Imediatamente após a inoculação, os ovos foram incubados e a mortalidade embrionária avaliada após 96, 432 e 528 horas. As respostas qualitativas foram analisadas pelos testes não paramétricos de qui-quadrado e de Kruskal-Wallis. Constatou-se que a sanitização dos ovos não eliminou a Salmonella Enteritidis inoculada na casca sendo que o agente manteve-se viável na casca durante todo o período de incubação e migrou para o interior dos ovos em três das 20 amostras analisadas. Os parâmetros de incubação não foram afetados quando o patógeno foi inoculado na casca. Constatou-se também que a Salmonella Enteritidis inoculada na cavidade alantóide determinou mortalidade embrionária tardia nas linhagens Ross de 17,02% e ISA Label de 13,04%, assim como os ovos inoculados nesta cavidade originaram pintos com maior freqüência de colonização intestinal pela Salmonella Enteritidis de 76,67% e 26,67% para Ross e ISA Label, respectivamente.
Fonsêca, Aurelio Ricardo Ribeiro. "Indicação geográfica como recurso estratégico : reputação e julgamento de marca do Porto Digital - Recife, PE." Universidade Federal de Sergipe, 2015. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/3442.
Full textAs Indicações Geográficas (IG) são sinais utilizados para bens que têm uma origem geográfica específica e possuem qualidade, reputação ou características essencialmente atribuíveis àquela origem. As IG, como marcas registradas, são sinais distintivos que permitem aos produtores proteger sua reputação estabelecida contra imitação ou fraude. A IG para o setor de serviços possui objetivos diferentes das de regiões produtoras de bens tangíveis, pois não confere exclusividade legal aos serviços oferecidos por um parque tecnológico, ou, mais geralmente, por um Arranjo Produtivo Local. Desta forma, não há clareza se os atributos estratégicos derivados da IG - sobretudo a reputação podem gerar vantagem competitiva. Assim, com este trabalho objetivou-se verificar se a IG confere vantagem competitiva e reputação positiva ao arranjo produtivo local Porto Digital. Para isto, foi realizado estudo transversal, de caráter descritivo com 10 clientes e 25 gestores de empresas pertencentes ao parque tecnológico Porto Digital. Foi aplicado questionário baseado no modelo customer-based brand equity abordando a caracterização das empresas quanto a seu faturamento, número de funcionários e tempo de alocação no parque tecnológico; e os valores atribuídos pelos gestores e clientes para Adesão, Qualidade, Superioridade, Consideração e Credibilidade da Marca Porto Digital. Os dados e escores obtidos foram comparados e submetidos a análise de correlação.Foram obtidos valores acima do escore médio (e=3,27) para o Julgamento de Marca, tanto por clientes quanto por gestores, e valores acima do escore médio (e=3,45) para a Adesão à Marca pelos gestores. Foi verificada baixa correlação entre faturamento e Julgamento (r=0,18) e faturamento e Adesão (r=0,29). Não foram verificadas correlações significativas entre número de funcionários ou tempo de embarque das empresas e seus escores atribuídos para Julgamento e Adesão (r<0,1). Foi verificada correlação significativa (r=0,72) entre Julgamento de Marca e Adesão à Marca. Concluiu-se que a Marca Porto Digital confere Julgamento de Marca positivo aos serviços oferecidos pelo parque tecnológico.
Sweydan, Francois. "Recherches sur le système de représentations symboliques de l’art néolithique aux textes des pyramides- Origines et formation des éléments de la religion solaire de l’Egypte antique." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO20009.
Full textSince the beginning of the first dynasties, the pictogram in writing was the extension of naturalistic figurative representations, logograms in the decorated funerary protodynastic palettes. This statement carry us to link them with the parietal art of Neolithic Nubia, the egyptian Predynastic, and peripheral cultural areas. We have reconsidered the petroglyphs as polysemic symbols and ideograms, i.e. mythograms as well polysemic logograms-phonograms, allowing us to draw up a structural system of symbolic representations, universal in the Nile valley. Basically funerary, the system is organised around a new reading in connection with the founding of the ‘Eye of Horus’/solar myths, and express itself in primitive Neolithic and Predynastic rites of revivification, rebirth, more explicit afterwards during the first dynasties on labels, votive cylinder-seals, and anointing the deads with the seven holy canonical oils, finally in the Pyramid Texts. Contrary to the common idea which opposite the Nature-Culture notions, there is some question to combine them, to reconcile the non-binary duality and to see, for example, the heliotrope functions and/or heliophore animals of the sub-Saharan bestiary, with Sokar the funerary hawk, the benevolent guarantors for the rebirth and metamorphosis of the sun/deads; otherwise felids, canids, antelopes…, invested by the numinous of the protecting divinities. In consequence of a new reading of the primitive ‘osirian’ myth of metamorphosis, we have reconsidered the conceptions about animal sacrifice on the basis of religious anthropology. Far from bringing under control and submission of nature, and diffusionnism, the intercultural (cross-cultural) of the first archaic mythic thought in the multi-ethnic nubian-egyptian valley and associated neighbouring areas involves, towards the natural world and the numinous spiritual strengths, the cross-cultural of solar conceptions and multicultural, trans-historic sharing of the polycyclic resurrectional believes. Thus, the animal petroglyphs, cynegetic scenes, boats and sandals representations, etc., are of funerary votive, apotropaic nature
Li, Yi-Yun, and 李宜芸. "Where should MIT go?—Through the case of Lativ removing the Country of Origin label." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/46404981369792675291.
Full text國立臺灣大學
新聞研究所
101
In early February, 2012, Lativ, an online clothing brand having boasted of its MIT goods, removed the country of origin markon its shopping website. This change aroused heated controversy among consumers and the media. Both blamed Lativ for breaking it brand commitment. Many have claimedthat they refuseto purchase from Lativ. However, more attention should be paid to the fact behind the controversy: Taiwan’s garment and apparel industry has been declining for decades. Based on Lativ’s case, this report attempts to explore the possibility to reserve OEM in Taiwan, and the definition of the role of MIT in the industry,aiming to draw a possible future for Taiwan’s garment and apparel industry. This report first reconstructs Lativ’s case in 2012 and depicts the development of the garment and apparel industry in Taiwan. The reporter asserts that this industry should not insist on mass production anymore. Both OEM background and the shortage of talents in Taiwan have already hindered the upgrading of the industry. Instead, a transformation from traditional mass production to small quantity production and trail production is needed. Through these two measures, fashion designers can not only polish design techniques but also improve their innovation ability. Since 2011, Taiwan Textile Federation has established “Fashion Institute of Taipei,”“Design Atelier/ Apparel,” and “Apparel Pilot Workshop” for fashion designers and future upgrading; however, there are still rooms for improvement. The future of Taiwan’s garment and apparel industry relies on the cooperation of all related industries, governmentalbureaus, and academic researchers.
Teng, Yan-Chen, and 滕晏辰. "The Investigation on Brand of Country-of-Origin, Brand Judgments, Brand Resonance and Brand Equity--An Empirical Investigation of National Label of the Clothing Retail Industry." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/qdjj59.
Full text國立臺北科技大學
經營管理系碩士班
100
In recent years, the rise in the retail industry in Taiwan, according to statistics by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the turnover growth of 40% over the past decade. Revolution in retail channels changed the original manufacture, wholesale and retailer tripartite structure of relations. High concentration of retail channels and price competition, so the retailers have begun to invested in the establishment of its own brand and product development. In the global apparel retail industry environment, "Fast Fashion" will be the consumption trends for the next 10 years. The central idea "cheap and fast", has a direct impact on the purchasing decisions of consumers and the managers’ operation way. With this industry trend, the rise of private label clothing brands like ZARA(Spain), UNIQLO(Japan), H&M(Sweden) and so on. In Taiwan also felt the impact of changes in both “private label clothing brand” and “Fast Fashion” significantly. In Taiwan market, foreign brands have to open retail stores and the private label clothing brand in Taiwan have been established, makes consumers more and more choices for apparel brands. Therefore, this study observed these phenomenon as a research background. Through the integration of past academic books and related research, to develop a brand of country-of-origin, brand judgment, brand resonance and brand equity of the theoretical framework. The data collected from the consumers in Taipei area by the questionnaire investigation method. Using structural equation modeling and AMOS as the main analysis tools. Explore the correlation between brand country-of-origin, brand judgments, brand resonance and brand equity in the industry. The most significant findings are: 1.There is a significant, positive correlation between Brand of Country-of-Origin and Brand Judgment. 2.There is a significant, positive correlation between Brand Judgment and Brand Resonance. 3.There is not a significant, positive correlation between Brand Judgment and Brand Equity. 4.There is a significant, positive correlation between Brand Resonance and Brand Equity. 5.There is a significant, positive correlation between Brand of Country-of-Origin and Brand Equity. In this survey, an empirical study takes private label of the clothing retail industry to discover the relationships in different variables. Contributions of the findings are to provide business marketing strategy.
Majorová, Nikola. "Charakter původní dramatiky ústeckého Činoherního studia do konce 90. let." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-354145.
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