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Journal articles on the topic 'Kon Muang'

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Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 28 January 2023

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1

Bell, Joshua A. "MAKING KIN : Rawness, Porosity, and the Agencies." Museum Anthropology 45, no. 1 (February 21, 2022): 72–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/muan.12246.

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2

Chuangcham, Udomporn, Wanpen Wirojanagud, Punya Charusiri, William Milne Home, and Rungruang Lertsirivorakul. "Landfill site characterisation at Kham Bon village, Muang district, Khon Kaen province, NE Thailand." International Journal of Environment and Waste Management 4, no. 3/4 (2009): 299. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijewm.2009.027398.

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3

Chaiyaphum, A., S. Chankaew, S. Falab, S. Sukto, J. Sanitchon, K. Lertrat, and K. Suriharn. "Improvement of large-seeded waxy corn (Zea mays L. var. ‘Ceratina Kulesh’) populations for food and industrial purposes." SABRAO Journal of Breeding and Genetics 54, no. 1 (March 31, 2022): 99–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.54910/sabrao2022.54.1.10.

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Improving large-seeded waxy corn for food and industrial purposes is one way to increase the value and utilization of new corn cultivars in Thailand. This study aimed to evaluate the agronomic traits, yield and yield components, and response to downy mildew (DM) disease caused by Peronosclerospora sorghi of the developed breeding lines of large-seeded waxy corn. A total of 33 waxy corn breeding lines with different seed sizes, row numbers, and kernel colors were selected from 2015 to 2018. The yield experiment was conducted at the Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand in the 2019/20 dry season and the 2020 rainy season. The breeding lines were also screened for DM resistance through artificial inoculation with spore suspension at farmers’ fields in two locations, namely, Sok Muang and Nong Bua, in the 2020 rainy season. Genotype had a significant effect on yields, yield components, and agronomic traits. However, the interactions between genotype and season were not significant for 1000-kernel dry weight and the number of rows per ear. ‘DRP-4’, RLW-4’, ‘RLW-6’, ‘RLW-7’, and ‘RLW-10’ showed the highest 1000-kernel dry weight and the optimal number of rows. Corn grown at Sok Muang Village had higher disease severity than that grown at Nong Bua Village due to the high rainfall, low temperature, and high humidity at the area. The resistant check cultivar ‘Nei9008’ exhibited moderate resistance to DM at both locations. Although the inbred lines were susceptible to DM disease, they appeared to be a good source of large seeds. Therefore, the backcross breeding method is still needed to obtain DM-resistant germplasm for the further development of waxy corn cultivars.
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4

Et al., Jenasama Srihirun. "Guidelines for the Development of Restaurant Businesses: Providing Online Food Delivery Services in Khon Kaen, Thailand." Psychology and Education Journal 58, no. 1 (January 29, 2021): 1412–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/pae.v58i1.922.

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This research aims to find the guidelines for developing the restaurant businesses providing online food delivery services in Muang District, Khon Kaen Province, Thailand. Qualitative research was utilized to conduct the research. There were two techniques: namely, Documentary research and In-depth interviews (IDI) with seventeen key informants with at least five years of business experience. The study found that 9 M (Man, Money, Materials, Management, Morale, Message, Marketing, Menu, and Mindset) led to the business-critical successes. Place or distribution channel was an important factor for service marketing mixed factors. The finding showed three service innovations: 1) New service concepts, 2) New service processes, and 3) New service business models for the guidelines to develop restaurant businesses providing online food delivery services.
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5

Witham, Francis H., Charles W. Heuser, and Jun Chen. "ETHIDIUM BROMIDE INHIBITION OF NAA-INDUCED ROOTING IN MUNG BEAN CUTTINGS." HortScience 27, no. 6 (June 1992): 670f—671. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.27.6.670f.

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Ethidium bromide (EB), at 10-5 to 10-4 M, progressively inhibits NAA-induced rooting of mung bean cuttings. Cycloheximide (CH), 6-methylpurine (6-MP) and kinetin (KIN) also inhibited rooting at the same concentrations, although CH and 6-MP were more effective. At 70 and up to 130 hours of incubation, after cuttings received a 1-ml pulse of NAA (10-4 M), they exhibited a progressive increase in the number of observed adventitious roots. The addition of one of the inhibitors, 6-MP, EB or KIN to cuttings, pulsed 48 hours earlier with NAA, showed an initial slight inhibition with increased inhibition over time. CH, however, inhibited rooting immediately after addition. From these and other similar kinetic studies, it appears that 6-MP, EB and KIN operate at the transcriptional level and that CH inhibits translation. Lineweaver-Burk plot analysis of NAA-induced rooting inhibition showed that EB may act as a competitive inhibitor of NAA. Since EB is a known intercalating agent and competitively inhibits NAA-induced rooting, NAA may influence gene expression by ultimately binding to DNA. Studies with space-filling and computer-generated models show that both NAA and EB can bind to certain dinucleotides by an intercalation mechanism.
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6

Prasertsri, Narueset, and Satith Sangpradid. "Parking Site Selection for Light Rail Stations in Muaeng District, Khon Kaen, Thailand." Symmetry 12, no. 6 (June 25, 2020): 1055. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym12061055.

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Khon Kaen District is in the central, north-east part of Thailand and is being developed to handle the country’s growth. Khon Kaen District is undertaking the project of building a light rail as a facility for the people. Consequently, one of the problems is ensuring adequate parking for people using the light rail service. In general, the symmetry concept naturally used in decision making to finding an optimal solution for decision and optimization problems. In this paper, multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) and multi-objective decision making (MODM) were used to solve the parking site selection problem, which made the decision easier. This paper proposed an analytic hierarchy process (AHP) technique, combined with the geographical information system (GIS), to evaluate the weight of the criteria used in the analysis and find potential parking solutions. Furthermore, this paper proposed the application of a linguistic technique with fuzzy TOPSIS methods to analyze the appropriateness of parking site selections from potential candidates to support use of the light rail. The results of the MCDA show that the most suitable parking lot location is along the light rail and closest to the business area. The results of the fuzzy TOPSIS method, both positive and negative ideal decisions, can help inform decision makers in selecting which candidate site is optimal for parking.
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7

Doungmala, Phennarin, Patchara Phuektes, Weerapol Taweenan, Somboon Sangmaneedet, and Ornampai Japa. "Prevalence and species identification of Cryptosporidium spp. in the newborn dairy calves from Muang District, Khon Kaen Province, Thailand." Veterinary World 12, no. 9 (September 2019): 1454–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2019.1454-1459.

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Aim: This study aims to determine the prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. infection and to identify the species of Cryptosporidium spp. in newborn dairy calves between December 2016 and March 2017 in Muang District, Khon Kaen Province, Thailand. Materials and Methods: A total of 200 fecal samples from newborn dairy calves of the ages 1 day up to 28 days were collected and the presence of Cryptosporidium oocysts was examined microscopically using the modified Kinyoun's acid-fast staining technique. Then, Cryptosporidium species were identified using nested polymerase chain reaction amplification of 18S rRNA gene and sequencing. Results: The modified Kinyoun's acid-fast staining revealed the presence of Cryptosporidium oocysts in 51% (102/200). Sequence analysis of the 18S rRNA gene identified two species, namely, Cryptosporidium bovis (n=11) and Cryptosporidium ryanae (n=11) and one isolated strain could not be identified. Conclusion: This study indicated that newborn dairy calves aging up to 4 weeks were highly infected with Cryptosporidium spp., and the infection mostly occurred in diarrheic dairy calves. This is the first report of Cryptosporidium in dairy calves in Khon Kaen Province and the results provide baseline information for further studies and control of Cryptosporidium infection in dairy calves in the study area.
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8

Joomsoda, Lalida, and Sirikarn Tirasuwanvasee. "People’s Participation in Community Development: Ban Khon Khwang Community, Mueang District, Prachinburi Province, Thailand." Rajabhat Chiang Mai Research Journal 23, no. 3 (December 12, 2022): 206–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.57260/rcmrj.2022.260467.

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People’s participation is necessary in development in organization, community, and national level. In Thailand, there is Local administration, which is decentralized from the government, is one of the sectors that people can participate directly. It has autonomy to serve the needs of people in the local society. Therefore, people’s participation is important to make their rights and evaluate the local administration. The objective of this study is to the impact of between perceptions of information on community development and factors that supporting participation that effect people’s participation in the community.This study was conducted in Prachinburi is one of the prosperous provinces in Thailand by using quantitative method and there were 112 respondents. The results showed that perception of information on community development including information about policy, planning, and operations, and factors supporting participation including training attendance, activity attendance, and group membership had effect on people’s participation for 72.70 percent. The recommendation was that the government sector or related organizations could enhance the level of people’s participation by increasing the channels that provide information to the community and encourage people attending the training, activities and group membership.
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9

Simmalee, Krisda, Kitti Akamphon, Jirasak Jindorojana, and Dr Kongsak Thatthong. "Attitude of Estate Townhouse Communities towards Water Saving: A Case Study of Tambon Muang Kao Municipality, Khon Kaen Province." Khon Kaen University Journal (Graduate Studies) 08, no. 3 (July 1, 2008): 21–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5481/kkujgs.2008.08.3.3.

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10

Yingklang, Manachai, Chatchawan Sengthong, Ornuma Haonon, Rungtiwa Dangtakot, Porntip Pinlaor, Chulaporn Sota, and Somchai Pinlaor. "Effect of a health education program on reduction of pediculosis in school girls at Amphoe Muang, Khon Kaen Province, Thailand." PLOS ONE 13, no. 6 (June 11, 2018): e0198599. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0198599.

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11

Chaigarun, Supaporn, and Ganjana Nathapindhu. "A Case Study of Pesticide Use Behavior of Farmers: Ban Bueng Khrai Nun, Bueng Nium sub-district, Muang district, Khon Kaen." Khon Kaen University Journal (Graduate Studies) 06, no. 3 (July 1, 2006): 139–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5481/kkujgs.2006.06.3.14.

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12

BIN ISMAIL, MOHD FAHMI, and MOHD FIRDAUS YAACOB. "KESAN CERITA RAKYAT MASYARAKAT ORANG ASLI TEMIAR GUA MUSANG, KELANTAN: SATU PENELITIAN TEORI KONSEPTUAL KATA KUNCI." International Journal of Creative Future and Heritage (TENIAT) 6, no. 2 (September 30, 2018): 121–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.47252/teniat.v6i2.195.

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Masyarakat Orang Asli Temiar merupakan kelompok masyarakat yang tinggal dalam hutan, terpinggir danketinggalan dari segi arus kemodenan. Namun demikian tidak dapat di nafi kan bahawa masyarakat inisebenarnya kaya dengan nilai budaya, sastera rakyat dan falsafah pemikiran tinggi. Kepelbagaian nilaibudaya telah lama wujud dalam kalangan masyarakat Orang Asli Temiar. Nilai budaya ini yang dilahirkanoleh nenek moyang menjadi lambang jati diri dan menjadi kebanggaan masyarakat ini. Sehingga kini dansepanjang yang diketahui, belum ada lagi dikaji secara sistematik oleh pengkaji. Hal ini, dengan sendirinyamewujudkan ruang ilmiah yang menuntut kepada satu pengkajian ilmiah yang khusus terhadap ceritarakyat masyarakat Orang Asli Temiar. Justeru, kajian ini berhasrat untuk mengisi ruang tersebut denganmeneliti cerita rakyat masyarakat Orang Asli Temiar di Gua Musang, Kelantan. Objektif kajian ialah untukmenilai kesan yang tersirat dalam cerita rakyat masyarakat Orang Asli Temiar. Sehubungan itu, kajian inimenggunakan kaedah kajian lapangan. Selanjutnya, kajian ini akan menerapkan Teori Konseptual KataKunci yang dikemukakan oleh (Mokhtar Hassan (2005) sebagai gagasan untuk memperkukuhkan kajianini. Sementara itu, kemantapan nilai budaya dan pengamalan nilai budaya dalam kehidupan seharianmelahirkan kesan-kesan tersirat dan tersirat kepada masyarakat komuniti ini. Kesimpulannya, ceritarakyat masyarakat Orang Asli Temiar, di Gua Musang, Kelantan, merupakan satu tinggalan warisan dankhazanah yeng berharg Temiar indigenous people are a community are comunity of people living in the jugngle, marginalized andlangging in term of modernity country. There it can not be denied that this society is actually rich in diversecultures, fokstales and very high philosophy of thought. However, rapid development and modernity hasled to an increase in marginalized folklore Therefore open an empty space in scientifi c research whichrequired a specifi c research. This study aims to fi ll the empty space by examine the folktales of TemiarIndigenous community in Gua Musang, Kelantan. This study focused on three main objectives. First wasto show eff ect the folktales of Temiar Indigenous community in Gua Musang, Kelantan. Concomitantly, thisstudy used literature research and fi eld research. Furthermore, this study will apply the Sastera Warisantheory by Theory of Conceptual Keyword introduced by Mohamad Mokhtar Hassan in 2005 as the notionto strengthen this study. The realibility of cultural values hold by the Temiar Indigenous community and thepracticing of it in daily life infl uencing the Temiar Indigenous individually and collectively as community. Asconclusion, the folktales of Temiar Indigenous community can be said as manifestation of life, customsand beliefs, and sign of their identity.
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13

Srichanin, Naphitchaya, and Dr Theera Ridthirod. "Guidelines for Marketing Mix Management of Chemical Residue-Free Vegetable Business in View of Farmer: Case Studies Amphoe Muang, Khon Kaen Provice." Khon Kaen University Journal (Graduate Studies) 11, no. 3 (July 1, 2011): 131–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5481/kkujgs.2011.11.3.15.

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14

Piyawatchwela, T. "The co-ordination for emergency medical service system in rural communities: a case study of Local Administrative Organisation, Muang district, Khon Kaen Province." Injury Prevention 16, Supplement 1 (September 1, 2010): A21—A22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ip.2010.029215.78.

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15

Boonjaraspinyo, Sirintip, Thidarut Boonmars, Nuttapon Ekobol, Atchara Artchayasawat, Pranee Sriraj, Ratchadawan Aukkanimart, Benjamabhorn Pumhirunroj, et al. "Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Intestinal Parasitic Infections: A Population-Based Study in Phra Lap Sub-District, Mueang Khon Kaen District, Khon Kaen Province, Northeastern Thailand." Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease 8, no. 1 (December 27, 2022): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed8010022.

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Intestinal parasitic infections are still a crucial problem among communities in Northeast Thailand. Misuse of antiparasitic drugs and unhealthy food behaviors are known. This study aimed to explore the prevalence, behavioral health factors, and motivation for self-treatment of anti-parasitic drugs in this area. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Phra Lap sub-district, Mu Khon Kaen district, Khon Kaen province, Northeast Thailand, in 2016. A total of 419 participants were recruited to complete a self-administered questionnaire and stool examination. Binary logistic regression was used to assess the association between the risk factor and parasitic infection. Forty-two participants (10%; 95%CI 7.5–13.3) were positive for at least one parasite species. In this community, the most detected intestinal parasite was Opisthorchis viverrini (5.3%), followed by Strongyloides stercoralis (3.1%). A total of 67.5% of the participants had the experience of anti-parasitic drug treatment within previous 1 year, and “Often eat raw food” was the most common reason for the use of anti-parasitic drugs. On multivariate analysis, parasitic infections were significantly associated with male gender (ORadj. 2.42; 95%CI 1.00–5.85), age ≥ 60 years (ORadj. 7.55; 95%CI 1.60–35.76), and often consuming raw food of at least one type (ORadj. 2.37; 95%CI 1.03–5.44). Given these findings, correction of the dietary habit of eating raw fish/meat, which is the most important measure, and limitation of the use of anthelmintic treatment for individuals with stools positive for ova as well as emphasis on sanitary toilets will be implemented for the prevention and control of parasitic infection in endemic communities.
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16

Kulleab, S. "The development of the community's participation process for being safety community: case study: Baan Kor, Moo 3, Baan Kor sub-district, Muang district, Khon Kaen province, Thailand." Injury Prevention 18, Suppl 1 (October 2012): A148.3—A148. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2012-040590k.3.

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17

Makssudow, B. S. "Die klinische Bedeutung der Reak- tionen Daranyi u Matefy, sowie der urochromogenen Reaktion Weiss bei Lungentuberkulose." Kazan medical journal 22, no. 9 (September 4, 2021): 1001–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj78186.

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Der Verfasser unterzog die Serumreaktionen Daranyi und Matefy sowie die urochromogene Reaktion Weiss am stationaren und ambu- latorischen Material der Medizinischen Fakultatsklinik einer Priifung auf ihre klinische Bedeutung hin und gelangte auf Grund der Untersuchung von insgesamt 137 Lungentuberkolosefallen und mehrerer anderer Erkran- kungen zu nachstehenden Ergebnissen: 1) Die Reactionen Daranyi, Matefy und Weiss sind fur die Tuberkulose nicht specifisch. 2) Die Reaktion Daranyi ergibt in Fallen aktiver Lungentuberkulose in der enor- men Mehrzahl derselben ein positives Retultat und fallt bei einem gutar- tigen, nichtaktiven Prozess aus. 3) Es lasst sich ein Parallelismus zwi- schen der Ausdelinung des Prozesses und dem posit!tiven Ausfall der Reaktion Daranyi feststellen. 4) Wiederholte Beobachtungen des Reaktion- sausfalles (Daranyi) liefern die Moglichkeit, sich liber der .Verlanf des Lungenprozesses ein Urteil zu bi!den und geben damit einige Datum fur die Prognosestellung an die Hand. 5) In Anbetracht der Nichtspezifitat der Reaktion Daranyi diese ist fur friihzeitige Diagnostizierung und Kon- statierung latenter Tbc allein, ohne Anwendung anderer Untersuchungs- methoden, nicht genugend. 6) Die Reaktion Matefy, die ftir den positiven Ausfall bei aktiver Tbc einen hohen Prozentsatz aufweist, gibt in einem grossen Teil der Faile des gutartigen kompensierten Prozesses positive Resultate, und daher ist die Bedeutung dieser Reaktion fur die Bestim- mung der Aktivitat des Prozesses gering. 7) Die Reaktion Weiss geht mit der Ausdelinung der Prozesses Hand in Hand und besitzt daher fur die Bestimmung der Aktivitat und Ausbreitung des Prozesses grosse Bedeutung. 8) Die Reaktion Weiss ist fur fruhe Diagnostizierung oder Konstatierung latenter Tbc untauglich und ebenso in frischen Tbcfallen mit geringer anatomischer Affektion nur schwach empfindlich. 9) Es lasst sich ein gewisser Parallelismus zwischen den Ausfallen der Reaktionen Daranyi und Weiss erkennen, wahrend ein solcher zwischen der Reaktionen Daranyi und Matefy nur schwach ausgepragt ist
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18

Riajaya, Prima Diarini, and Fitriningdyah Tri Kadarwati. "Toleransi Beberapa Galur Unggul Kapas pada Tumpang Sari dengan Kacang Hijau." Buletin Tanaman Tembakau, Serat & Minyak Industri 5, no. 1 (October 10, 2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/bultas.v5n1.2013.1-10.

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<p>Tanaman kapas dalam program pengembangan selalu ditanam secara tumpang sari dengan palawija. Pera-kitan varietas kapas untuk mendapatkan galur yang mempunyai toleransi tinggi terhadap sistem tumpang sari dengan palawija perlu/penting dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji galur-galur unggul ka-pas yang mempunyai toleransi tinggi terhadap sistem tumpang sari dengan kacang hijau. Pengujian dilakukan di Asembagus mulai bulan Februari sampai Juli 2009. Penelitian disusun dalam rancangan acak kelompok yang diulang tiga kali. Perlakuan terdiri atas enam galur unggul kapas: 99022/1, 99002/2, 99023/5, 98037, 98045/40/11, 98050/9/2/4 dan dua varietas pembanding: Kanesia 13 dan Kanesia 14. Galur-galur kapas tersebut merupa-kan hasil persilangan yang mempunyai keunggulan dalam produktivitas dan mutu serat, serta ketahanan terha-dap hama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa galur kapas yang toleran terhadap sistem tumpang sari de-ngan kacang hijau adalah galur 98050/9/2/4, dengan hasil kapas berbiji 1.940 kg/ha dan hasil kacang hijau 276 kg/ha, peningkatan hasil kapas berbiji sebesar 10,9% pada sistem tumpang sari dengan kacang hijau dibanding pada sistem monokultur dengan persentase terhadap potensi hasil 92% dan nilai kesetaraan lahan (NKL) ter-tinggi (1,57). Galur 98050/9/2/4 menunjukkan keragaan yang lebih unggul daripada Kanesia 13 dan Kanesia 14.</p><p> </p><p>Cotton is mainly grown under intercropping system with secondary food crops. Cotton breeding program to get high tolerance under multiple cropping with secondary crop should be conducted. Research of cotton in-tercropped with mungbean was done in Asembagus Experimental Station from February to July 2009. The field trial was lay out in a randomized block design with three replications. Monoculture of cotton and mung-bean were sown to calculate land equivalent ratio (LER). The treatments were 6 cotton lines (99022/1, 99002/2, 99023/5, 98037, 98045/40/11, 98050/9/2/4) and 2 cotton varieties (Kanesia 13 and Kanesia 14) as control varieties. The cotton lines tested were yields of cross breeding that had advantages in improving yield, lint quality, and resistance to pest. Results showed that cotton lines 6 (98050/9/2/4) was tolerant to intercropping system with mungbean yielded seed cotton and mungbean 1,940 kg/ha and 276 kg/ha, increased by 10.9% than solecrop with percentage to yield potential 92% and the highest LER (1.57). Cotton line 98050/9/2/4 had higher yield performance under intercropping than Kanesia 13 and Kanesia 14.</p>
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19

Chaiongart, Kittithad. "The Impacts of COVID-19 Crisis upon the Consumer Behaviours in Mueang Khon Kaen District, Thailand." International Journal of Current Science Research and Review 04, no. 09 (September 6, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.47191/ijcsrr/v4-i9-06.

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Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is widely spread across the world. The COVID-19 lockdown policy has forced dine-in restaurants and cafes to close. Consequently, there is a plunge in the global economy into severe recession due to less economic activities. On the other hand, the demand for online food delivery services has increased during this period. As a result, the changes in consumer behaviours during the COVID-19 crisis are taken into consideration. Are the COVID-19 crisis and the changes in consumer behaviours related? Due to the new model of consumption, our study aims to observe and discern the relationship between COVID-19 crisis and changes in consumer behaviours. Data were collected by a questionnaire asking about participants’ general information, the impacts of COVID-19 on other relevant aspects, and the changes in consumer behaviours during the COVID-19 pandemic. Survey samples, including the population in Mueang Khon Kaen District, Thailand, were randomly selected through a random sampling method with a total of 634 respondents (241 males, 380 females, and 13 others). Our results revealed that the respondents have been highly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and their consumer behaviours have been changed significantly compared to the pre-pandemic period. Additionally, statistical analyses showed that there is a significant correlation between the COVID-19 pandemic and the changes in consumer behaviours. This study could serve as a guideline of further studies about the COVID-19 pandemic and consumer behaviours, which can be appropriately adopted in the era for the new normal.
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20

Davoudiasl, Hooman, Hye-Sung Lee, and William J. Marciano. "Muong−2, rare kaon decays, and parity violation from dark bosons." Physical Review D 89, no. 9 (May 8, 2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.89.095006.

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21

Tahir, Sheikh, Sadaf Iqbal, Zahoor Baba, Mudasir Nazir, Burhan Hamid, and Aabroo Rashid. "Nitrogen Indices, Nodulation and Yield of Mung Bean (Vigna radiate L.) as Influenced by Integrated Nutrient Supply." International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry, October 30, 2020, 21–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i1930274.

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The present study was conducted to find out the impact of inorganic nutrients (Nitrogen @ 20 kgha-1 and Phosphorus 40 kgha-1) blended with and without biofertilizers (Rhizobium and PSB) on growth and yield of mung bean. Significant increments in seed yield of 31.07% followed by 23.34% were recorded from the plots exposed to 20 kgN/ha + 40 kgP2O5/ha along with dual inoculation by Rizobium and PSB (T9) and 20 kgN/ha + 40 kgP2O5/ha + Rizobium (T7). Highest seed yield (13.23 q/ha) realized under T9 supported by increased final aboveground dry matter (29.33% & 26.21%), pod percentage (26.33% & 17.45%) and test weight (17.50% & 11.13%) compared to chemical fertilizers (T4 & T5 respectively). Highest number of nodules (68.17) & nitrogen use efficiency (18.32 kg/kg) were recorded at flowering (50 DAS) stage of the crop under treatment-9. Functional relation between nodulation, NUE, AAR, pods plant-1 and yield were positive and linear (R2=0.987, 0.9987, 0.9501, 0.9115, respectively). To ascertain the higher productivity in mung bean it is recommended that the application of phosphorus @ 40 kgha-1 with starter dosage of N @ 20 kgha-1 along with dual inoculation by Rizobium and PSB should be applied for higher seed yield under temperate agro-ecological conditions.
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22

Lakhamsen, Natthika, Chalipa Chaisongkhram, Yanika Pattarasuplerk, Arayaporn Macotpet, Suvaluk Seesupa, Nitiwadee Lertitthikul, Pattaraanong Bupata, and Panisara Kunkitti. "Serological survey of Toxoplasma gondii infection in cats in Khon Kaen, Northeast Thailand." Veterinary World, July 25, 2022, 1779–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2022.1779-1784.

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Background and Aim: Toxoplasmosis is a zoonosis caused by Toxoplasma gondii. Cats are known to be the definitive hosts that can excrete these environmentally resistant oocysts. Other mammals, avians, and even humans can serve as the intermediate host. T. gondii infection is often asymptomatic in healthy individuals; however, it could result in serious health problems in immunocompromised and pregnant individuals. This study investigated the occurrence of T. gondii infection in cats in Khao Suan Kwang and Mueang Khon Kaen. Materials and Methods: In total, 100 serum samples from cats, that is, 62 owned cats (31 males and 31 females) and 38 adopted stray cats (21 males and 17 females), were examined for antibodies against T. gondii through rapid immunochromatographic tests (ICT). Owners were asked to sign a consent form and answer the questionnaires before sample collection. Demographic information about the cats and their owners was also recorded. Results: The overall seroprevalence of cats positive for T. gondii antibodies was found to be 5%. Notably, the Toxoplasma antibody prevalence was significantly higher in the adopted stray cats (10.53% [4/38]) that roamed the zoo than in the owned cats (1.61% [1/62]) (p > 0.05). No significant difference was observed between male (8.33%) and female (1.92%) cats. The cat owners' questionnaire revealed that more than half had never heard of toxoplasmosis before (67.7%), whereas 30.6% knew nothing about the disease transmission routes. Conclusion: This study presented a low seroprevalence of antibodies to T. gondii in owned cats from the Mueang Khon Kaen District, whereas high seroprevalence was detected in the adopted stray cats from Khao Suan Kwang. Adopted stray cats can have a higher potential for T. gondii infection; thus, they could be a source of toxoplasmosis transmission to humans. Therefore, it is essential to control the number of stray cats, and a screening test for antitoxoplasmosis could be recommended before adoption. Although the total seroprevalence was noted to be low, the zoonotic disease was present. Therefore, raising the community's awareness and knowledge might reduce the disease transmission from animals to humans.
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23

Thitisut, Pasin, Phumon Sookwong, and Sugunya Mahatheeranont. "Changes in Contents of Simple Phenols and Volatile Compounds in Leaves of Black Rice Varieties Following Growth Stages." Journal of Food Technology & Nutrition Sciences, December 31, 2020, 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.47363/jftns/2020(2)110.

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In this study, we aimed to explore bioactive volatile compounds in leaves of black rice which emphasized on phenolic compounds. Leaves of four black rice varieties including IR1552 and three Thai black glutinous rice varieties, Kam Huai Hong Khrai (KHHK), Kam Chiang Mai (KCM), and Kam Muang Nan (KMN) were extracted by acidic and basic aqueous solution. Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis of the volatile components in these black rice extracts revealed twelve simple phenols among fifty-five volatile compounds identified. 2-Methoxy-4-vinylphenol was detected as the most abundant volatile, especially, in the booting stage for KHHK followed by the tillering stage of the same variety. Its highest content was approximately 10-folds greater than that of vanillin at the booting stage. To the best of our knowledge, seven simple phenols were detected in black rice leaves for the first time, which included 4-vinylphenol, 2,6-dimethoxyphenol, 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 2-methoxy-4-(1-propenyl)phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenol, 4-hydroxy-3,5- dimethoxy-benzaldehyde and 4-((1E)-3-hydroxy-1-propenyl)-2-methoxyphenol. 3-Hexen-1-ol was detected at the highest amount and was only identified in the dough-grain stage for KHHK, KCM and KMN. Two major aldehydes (2E)-2-hexenal and nonanal were detected in high quantities in KCM black rice variety in the dough-grain and mature-grain stage. Among the twelve fatty acids identified, (Z,Z,Z)-9,12,15-octadecatrienoic acid was detected at the highest amount, on average, followed by hexadecadienoic acid and octadecanoic acid. Therefore, it could be suggested that the leaves of black rice are rich in phenolic compounds and could be used to promote natural sources of food ingredients that are of great interest to the food industry.
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Dwimarwati, Retno, and Afri Wita. "Sandiwara Sunda sebagai Bentuk Transmisi Nilai bagi Generasi Muda." Panggung 23, no. 3 (September 1, 2013). http://dx.doi.org/10.26742/panggung.v23i3.140.

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ABSTRACT Character education is nowadays being promoted in national education system since it is consi- dered to be able to enhance the character of present and future generation. Character building cannot be separated from culture. In this case, Ringkang Gumiwang Arts House (RGAH) concerns on cha- racter education by reintroducing mother language (Sundanese) as an effort to build one’s culture. Reconstructing Sundanese play is conducted as an attempt of retaining the existence of Sundanese culture. The performance of Sundanese play grows into media of maintaining language and arts for young generation. Arts inheritance method is implemented to explore and apply the sustainment of arts in the society. Understanding of values in the performance is expected to be applied in the youth life. Therefore, the performance appreciation run by RGAH can be a model in transmitting values of a society. Plays (Sandiwara) become a good vehicle to increase appreciation among the youth. Keywords: Sundanese plays, values transmission, young generation  ABSTRAK Pendidikan karakter kini tengah digalakkan dalam sistem pendidikan nasional karena dapat meningkatkan mutu karakter generasi sekarang dan masa datang. Kita tidak mung- kin membangun karakter terlepas dari budayanya. Padepokan Seni Ringkang Gumiwang (PSRG) peduli pada pendidikan karakter dengan mengenalkan kembali bahasa ibu(Sunda) sebagai upaya membangun budaya sendiri. Rekonstruksi Sandiwara Sunda dilakukan se- bagai upaya pemertahanan eksistensi budaya Sunda. Pertunjukan sandiwara Sunda men- jadi media pemertahanan bahasa dan seni kepada generasi muda. Metode Pewarisan kese- nian digunakan untuk menggali dan mengaplikasikan keberlangsungan sebuah kesenian di masyarakat. Pemahaman nilai-nilai yang terkandung di dalam pertunjukan diharapkan dapat diaplikasi dalam kehidupan siswa (generasi muda). Oleh karena itu, apresiasi per- tunjukan yang dilakukan oleh PSRG dapat menjadi model dalam transmisi nilai pada ma- syarakat. Sandiwara menjadi wahana tepat dalam peningkatan apresiasidi kalangan ge- nerasi muda. Kata kunci: Sandiwara Sunda, transmisi nilai, generasi mudaÂ
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