Academic literature on the topic 'Kissinger'

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Journal articles on the topic "Kissinger"

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Gürler, Ahmet Yavuz. "Book Review: Thomas A. Schwartz, Henry Kissinger and American Power: A Political Biography, New York: Hill and Wang, 2020." Netsol: New Trends in Social and Liberal Sciences 7, no. 2 (November 1, 2022): 55–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.24819/netsol2022.11.

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Henry Kissinger has been an active politician and diplomat in the international politics of Cold War with demonstrated success in theory and practice. He is one of the rare politicians with a quite a few biography books. In this latest biography of Kissinger, Thomas Schwartz from Vanderbilt University reveals a unique perspective on Kissinger’s life and work. Learning about Kissinger's life and his decision-making process is as crucial as the most fundamental question of the book: Who is Kissinger? What would or could Kissinger do? Beyond Kissinger, the book entails information about the politicians Kissinger interacted across the world on various political disputes. Schwartz’s work objectively summarizes these disputes and Kissinger’s approach to each dispute gives reader a glimpse of his political personality.
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Weßler, Barbara, and Peter Weidisch. "Rezension von: Weidisch, Peter (Hrsg.), Otto von Botenlauben." Württembergisch Franken 80 (August 9, 2023): 344–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.53458/wfr.v80i.7280.

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Otto von Botenlauben. Minnesänger - Kreuzfahrer - Klostergründer. Im Auftrag der Stadt Bad Kissingen, hrsg. von Peter Weidisch (Bad Kissinger Archiv-Schriften, Bd. 1), Würzburg (Schöningh) 1994. 505 S. (mit Stammtafel).
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Allen, David. "Realism and Malarkey: Henry Kissinger's State Department, Détente, and Domestic Consensus." Journal of Cold War Studies 17, no. 3 (July 2015): 184–219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jcws_a_00548.

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This article uses recently declassified archival documents to reassess public opinion in the United States regarding East-West détente. When Henry Kissinger was U.S. secretary of state during the Nixon and Ford administrations, he made dozens of speeches intended to educate the public in what he considered the proper methods of diplomacy. By analyzing those “heartland” speeches using recently released documents, the article shows that Kissinger and the State Department tried much harder to create a foreign policy consensus behind détente and realism than previously understood. Despite these efforts, Kissinger's message was lost on the public. The article provides the first extended analysis of a series of fact-finding “town meetings” held by the State Department in five locations across the United States—meetings that revealed how badly Kissinger had failed. By February 1976, all those involved in U.S. foreign policymaking—Kissinger's opponents, his advisers, and the wider public—desired a greater role for moral values in foreign policy.
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Knutsen, Torbjørn L. "Kissinger om Kissinger. Reflections on Diplomacy, Grand Strategy, and Leadership." Internasjonal Politikk 77, no. 2 (2019): 126. http://dx.doi.org/10.23865/intpol.v77.1676.

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Denne boka er en innsidedrøfting av en viktig og stormfull periode i USAs utenrikspolitiske historie. Den gir ingen nøytral framstilling: dette er Henry Kissingers versjon av verden på 1970-tallet, av USAs plass og rolle og av tiårets mange statsledere – Leonid Bresjnev, Mao Zedong, Anwar Sadat og, først og fremst, Richard Nixon. Boka har det muntlige intervjuets form: den består av et dusin kapitler hvor redaktøren stiller spørsmål og Kissinger gir svar. Hvert kapittel er organisert rundt et bestemt tema.
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Brzezinski, Steve, and Walter Isaacson. "Kissinger." Antioch Review 51, no. 2 (1993): 304. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4612740.

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Blaine, Roger L., and Homer E. Kissinger. "Homer Kissinger and the Kissinger equation." Thermochimica Acta 540 (July 2012): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2012.04.008.

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Burr, William. "The Nixon Administration, the “Horror Strategy,” and the Search for Limited Nuclear Options, 1969–1972." Journal of Cold War Studies 7, no. 3 (June 2005): 34–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/1520397054377188.

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In early 1969 President Richard Nixon and his national security adviser, Henry Kissinger, received a brie fing on the U.S.nuclear war plan, the Single Integrated Operational Plan (SIOP). Appalled by the catastrophic scale of the SIOP, Nixon and Kissinger sought military options that were more credible than massive nuclear strikes. Participants in the Air Force Nuclear Options project also supported more flexible nuclear war plans.Although Kissinger repeatedly asked Defense Department of ficials to construct limited options, they were skeptical that it would be possible to control nuclear escalation or to introduce greater flexibility without weakening the SIOP.Interagency studies presented a mixed verdict about the desirability of limited options; nevertheless, continued White House pressure encouraged Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird to sponsor a major review of nuclear targeting.In 1972 the Foster panel developed concepts of limited, selective, and regional nuclear options that were responsive to Kissinger's interest in credible nuclear threats. The Foster panel's report led to the controversial “Schlesinger Doctrine” and further efforts to revise the SIOP, but serious questions endured about the whole concept of controlled nuclear warfare.
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Karamaev, Sergei G. "Henry Kissinger and US policy in the South of Africa." USA & Canada Economics – Politics – Culture, no. 12 (December 15, 2023): 110–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s2686673023120106.

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The article deals with the American policy towards the southern Africa in the era of Henry Kissinger. The main driving force behind that enterprise in this direction was the National Security Advisor and US Secretary of State during the Nixon-Ford administration. The author examines how US relations to the southern portion of this continent, Angola in particular, unfolds from virtually non-existent to almost full-scale intervention in 1970s - and makes findings of the Kissinger’s dealings with the issue.
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Al - Mousawi, Abdul Hamid Al Eid. "Henry Kissinger's book World order: Reflections on the beginnings of nations and the course of history." Tikrit Journal For Political Science 3, no. 6 (February 26, 2019): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/poltic.v3i6.62.

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The central idea of Henry Kissinger's latest book, The Global System, is that the world desperately needs a new world order, otherwise geopolitical chaos threatens the world, and perhaps chaos will prevail and settle in the world. According to Kissinger, the world order was not really there at all, but what was closest to the system was the Treaty of Westphalia, which included about twenty Western European states for almost four centuries.
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Schulzinger, Robert D., and Walter Isaacson. "Kissinger: A Biography." Journal of American History 80, no. 3 (December 1993): 1157. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2080553.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Kissinger"

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Turani, Valentina <1988&gt. "Kissinger e la Cina." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/5549.

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Minatchev, Andrei. "Brandt et Kissinger deux visions des relations internationales." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ61811.pdf.

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Minatchev, Andrei. "Brandt et Kissinger: Deux visions des relations internationales." Sherbrooke : Université de Sherbrooke, 2001.

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Vieira, Rito Pedro Filipe [Verfasser], Dietmar [Akademischer Betreuer] Kissinger, Dietmar [Gutachter] Kissinger, Ahmet Cagri [Gutachter] Ulusoy, and Friedel [Gutachter] Gerfers. "SiGe BiCMOS integrated circuits for optical communication transmitters / Pedro Filipe Vieira Rito ; Gutachter: Dietmar Kissinger, Ahmet Cagri Ulusoy, Friedel Gerfers ; Betreuer: Dietmar Kissinger." Berlin : Technische Universität Berlin, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1197124799/34.

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Öztürk, Efe [Verfasser], Dietmar [Akademischer Betreuer] Kissinger, Dietmar [Gutachter] Kissinger, Friedel [Gutachter] Gerfers, and Wolfgang [Gutachter] Heinrich. "60- and 122-GHz SiGe BiCMOS transceivers for FMCW radar applications / Efe Öztürk ; Gutachter: Dietmar Kissinger, Friedel Gerfers, Wolfgang Heinrich ; Betreuer: Dietmar Kissinger." Berlin : Technische Universität Berlin, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1212928180/34.

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Wipf, Christian [Verfasser], Dietmar [Akademischer Betreuer] Kissinger, Dietmar [Gutachter] Kissinger, Friedel [Gutachter] Gerfers, and Peter [Gutachter] Weger. "Fully integrated BiCMOS high-voltage driver circuits for on-chip RF-MEMS switch matrices / Christian Wipf ; Gutachter: Dietmar Kissinger, Friedel Gerfers, Peter Weger ; Betreuer: Dietmar Kissinger." Berlin : Technische Universität Berlin, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1202071422/34.

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Eissa, Mohamed Hussein [Verfasser], Dietmar [Akademischer Betreuer] Kissinger, Dietmar [Gutachter] Kissinger, Ahmet Cagri [Gutachter] Ulusoy, and Renato [Gutachter] Negra. "Fully integrated 240 GHz transmitter and receiver for high data rate communication / Mohamed Hussein Eissa ; Gutachter: Dietmar Kissinger, Ahmet Cagri Ulusoy, Renato Negra ; Betreuer: Dietmar Kissinger." Berlin : Technische Universität Berlin, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1204996261/34.

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García, López Iria [Verfasser], Dietmar [Akademischer Betreuer] Kissinger, Dietmar [Gutachter] Kissinger, Ahmet Cagri [Gutachter] Ulusoy, and Friedel [Gutachter] Gerfers. "High-performance transceiver front-ends in SiGe technologies for 400Gb/s optical links / Iria García López ; Gutachter: Dietmar Kissinger, Ahmet Cagri Ulusoy, Friedel Gerfers ; Betreuer: Dietmar Kissinger." Berlin : Technische Universität Berlin, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1197124926/34.

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Lazaridou, Evangelia. "La politique américaine et l'attitude de la communauté internationale lors de la crise chypriote de 1974 et ses suites." Thesis, Paris 10, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA100020.

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Il y a plusieurs types d’analyses concernant le conflit chypriote. La première est qu’après la crise constitutionnelle de 1963 en Chypre, Washington ne désirait plus soutenir l’indépendance de l’île et avait même préparé un plan d’invasion afin de l’utiliser comme une menace en vu d’obtenir des accords favorables à ces intérêts. La deuxième consiste dans le fait que les Etats-Unis auraient craint l’ingérence de l’URSS en raison de la puissance du parti Communiste chypriote AKEL et de la politique non alignée de Makarios, et avaient donc permis la partition. La troisième suppose que la Turquie se serait entendue avec les américains pour partager l’île. La quatrième serait strictement intercommunautaire avec les revendications de l’Enosis (rattachement de l’île à la Grèce) par les Grecs et le Taksim (partage de l’île entre les deux pays) par les Turcs. En s’appuyant sur ces analyses, j’ai choisi d’inscrire ma thèse dans l’idée que la Turquie fut l’élément important dans cette affaire car selon la politique réaliste de Kissinger et dans ce contexte de guerre froide, la Turquie était militairement indispensable pour les Etats-Unis. Kissinger, chef des opérations secrètes de la CIA et Président du Conseil de la Sécurité nationale suivait les principes de la realpolitik dans les relations internationales. Alors que la puissance et le maintien du statu quo est la caractéristique centrale de l’analyse réaliste, son concurrent principal, le libéralisme se différencie en ce que les acteurs non Etatiques comme les Nations Unies, jouent un rôle important. Les concepts clés du libéralisme sont l’interdépendance et le transnationalisme. Chypre avait aussi une importance stratégique, transformée en base militaire, arbitrant des appareils d’espionnage très sophistiqués. Tout ceci dans le contexte particulier de la Guerre froide où les Etats-Unis et la Grande Bretagne devenaient les gendarmes du monde face à l’armement nucléaire et la menace communiste
There are several sorts of analysis about the Cyprus conflict. One is that after the 1963-constitutional crisis in Cyprus, Washington didn’t wish to support the island’s independence and had even prepared an invasion plan in order to use it as a threat to obtain favorable personal agreements.A second analysis lies in the fact that the USA had feared the URSS’ intervention because of the power of AKEL, the local-Communist party and of Makarios’ none allied politics and had therefore allowed the separation.A third analysis presumes that the Turkish government would have had an arrangement with the Americans about sharing the island. A fourth analysis would be strictly inner to the community with the Enosis’ requests (the reunion of Cyprus to Greece) for the Greeks and Taksim (the share of the island between the two countries) for the Turkish. Taking into consideration these analyses I have chosen to direct my thesis in the perspective that Turkey was the crucial element in that case due to Kissinger’s realistic politics and in the context of the Cold War, Turkey was military indispensible to the Americans. Kissinger, chief of the CIA’s secret operations and President of the National Security Council was following the principals of the realpolitik of the International relations.While power and the preservation of the status-quo was the central characteristic of the realistic analysis; its main rival, liberalism differs in the fact that non state actors like the United Nations played an important part. The key concepts of Liberalism are interdependence and transnationalisme.Cyprus also had a strategic importance. Transformed into a military basis it was controlling very sophisticated spying instruments. All this in the particular context of the Cold War where the USA and Great Britain had turned into the world’s police on the matter of nuclear equipment and the communist threat
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Murray, Alastair J. H. "Reconstructing realism : a reinterpretation, rearticulation, and reevaluation of the theory of political realism." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.297198.

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Books on the topic "Kissinger"

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Isaacson, Walter. Kissinger. New York, USA: Simon & Schuster, 1992.

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Zorgbibe, Charles. Kissinger. Paris: Éditions de Fallois, 2015.

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Wagner, Abraham R. Henry Kissinger. First edition. | New York, NY : Abingdon, Oxon : Routledge, [2019] |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203379868.

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Ahluwalia, Sagar. Waad Kissinger. [New Delhi ?]: [Young Asia Publications?], 1998.

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Ahluwalia, Sagar. Waad Kissinger. [New Delhi ?]: [Young Asia Publications?], 1998.

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Israel, Fred L. Henry Kissinger. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1986.

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Andrianopoulos, Gerry Argyris. Kissinger and Brzezinski. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21741-0.

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Gantner, Ádám. Kissinger és én. Budapest: I.A.T., 2008.

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Andersson, David. Dr Kissinger & världshistorien. Stockholm: Atlantis, 2012.

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Isaacson, Walter. Kissinger: A biography. London: Faber, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Kissinger"

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Otte, T. G. "Kissinger." In Diplomatic Theory from Machiavelli to Kissinger, 181–210. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230508309_10.

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Wagner, Abraham R. "Introduction." In Henry Kissinger, 1–5. First edition. | New York, NY : Abingdon, Oxon : Routledge, [2019] |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203379868-1.

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Wagner, Abraham R. "Document 1." In Henry Kissinger, 161–62. First edition. | New York, NY : Abingdon, Oxon : Routledge, [2019] |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203379868-10.

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Wagner, Abraham R. "Document 2." In Henry Kissinger, 163–82. First edition. | New York, NY : Abingdon, Oxon : Routledge, [2019] |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203379868-11.

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Wagner, Abraham R. "Document 3." In Henry Kissinger, 183–97. First edition. | New York, NY : Abingdon, Oxon : Routledge, [2019] |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203379868-12.

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Wagner, Abraham R. "Document 4." In Henry Kissinger, 198–209. First edition. | New York, NY : Abingdon, Oxon : Routledge, [2019] |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203379868-13.

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Wagner, Abraham R. "Document 5." In Henry Kissinger, 210–24. First edition. | New York, NY : Abingdon, Oxon : Routledge, [2019] |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203379868-14.

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Wagner, Abraham R. "Document 6." In Henry Kissinger, 225–32. First edition. | New York, NY : Abingdon, Oxon : Routledge, [2019] |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203379868-15.

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Wagner, Abraham R. "Document 7." In Henry Kissinger, 233–35. First edition. | New York, NY : Abingdon, Oxon : Routledge, [2019] |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203379868-16.

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Wagner, Abraham R. "The Early Years." In Henry Kissinger, 7–13. First edition. | New York, NY : Abingdon, Oxon : Routledge, [2019] |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203379868-2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Kissinger"

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Huang, G. J., S. P. Li, W. W. Ye, B. Yang, M. D. Li, and M. L. Xin. "Investigation of Thermal Decomposition Kinetic of Polyethylene 100 Compounds with Kissinger Model." In The International Workshop on Materials, Chemistry and Engineering. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007436201830188.

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Kawaguchi, Munemichi. "Measurement of Thermal Decomposition Temperature and Rate of Sodium Hydride." In 2020 International Conference on Nuclear Engineering collocated with the ASME 2020 Power Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone2020-16423.

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Abstract In decommissioning sodium-cooled fast reactors, the operators can be exposed to radiation during dismantling of cold trap equipment (C/T). The C/T is higher dose equipment because the C/T trapped tritium of fission products during the operation to purify the sodium coolant. In this study, thermal decomposition temperature and rate of sodium hydride (NaH) were measured as a fundamental research for development of “thermolysis” process prior to the dismantling. We measured the thermal decomposition temperature and rate using NaH powder (95.3%, Sigma-Aldrich) in alumina pan with ThermoGravimetry-Differential Thermal Analysis (TG-DTA) instrument (STA2500 Regulus, NETZSCH Japan). The heating rates of TG-DTA were set to β = 2.0, 5.0, 10.0 and 20.0 K/min. The DTA showed endothermic reaction and the TG showed two-steps mass-loss over 580K. This first-step mass-loss was consistent with change of chemical composition of the NaH with heating (NaH → Na+1/2H2). The thermal decomposition temperature and rate were obtained from the onset temperature of the mass-loss and the simplified Kissinger plots, respectively. Furthermore, we set to the thermal decomposition temperature of around 590K, and the mass-loss rates were measured. As a result, over 590K, the thermal decomposition occurred actively, and showed good agreement with the estimation curves obtained by the simplified Kissinger plots. The thermal decomposition rate strongly depended on the heating temperature.
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Lee, Jae-Young, Bumchoul Choi, Woo-Kum Lee, Joong-Pyo Shim, and Hong-Ki Lee. "Preparation of Elastic Bipolar Plate for Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells." In ASME 2013 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2013-63579.

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Highly conductive bipolar plate for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) was prepared using phenol novolac-type epoxy/graphite powder (GP)/carbon fiber filament (CFF) composite, and a rubber-modified epoxy resin was introduced to the phenol novolac-type epoxy resin in order to give elasticity to the bipolar plate. The cure condition of the neat epoxy system, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was carried out and the DSC data were introduced to Kissinger equation. And tensile and flexural tests were carried out using universal testing machine (UTM) and the surface morphology of the fractured specimen and the interfacial bonding between epoxy matrix and CFF were observed by a scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Kissinger expression showed that the activation energy for the cure kinetics of novolac epoxy (9.3g)/rubber epoxy (1.0g)/curing agent (9.6g)/accelerator (0.1g) system was 76.8 kJ/mol and the pre-exponential factor was 1.73 × 1010 min−1. As was expected, electrical conductivity increased with increasing total carbon content, and the value increased with increasing CFF content at the same carbon content. Tensile strength and flexural strength linearly decreased with increasing epoxy content, however at the same carbon content, these values increased with increasing CFF content. It was because the CFF acted as electrical conductive pass and the good effect on the mechanical properties was due to the strong bonding between CFF and epoxy resin, which was confirmed by the SEM.
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Ma, Mingwang, Ruiyun Wan, Yuan Wang, Yanlin Cheng, Li Liang, Xiaohua Tan, and Wei Xiang. "The Kinetics of Hydrogen Desorption From Zirconium Hydride." In 2013 21st International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone21-15869.

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Thermal desorption spectroscopy (TDS) was used to study the thermal desorption kinetics of zirconium hydride films, which were deposited on molybdenum substrates and thermally charged with gas phase hydrogen. The observed desorption peaks were attributed to phase transforming steps. The activation energy and pre-exponential factor for desorption kinetics was estimated as 116 kJ/mol and 8762 s−1 according to Kissinger relation, respectively. A simulation of TDS spectra was made, which showed that the desorption process followed a first order kinetics. The kinetic parameters were then utilized to predict weight loss behavior at a temperature profile. Pressure effects that can potentially reduce the desorption rate were discussed.
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Chen, Lin, Shuzhong Wang, Wu Zhiqiang, Haiyu Meng, Jun Zhao, and Lin Zonghu. "Investigation on Thermal and Kinetic Characteristics During Pyrolysis and Co-Pyrolysis of Recovered Fuels Obtained From Municipal Solid Waste in China." In ASME 2015 Power Conference collocated with the ASME 2015 9th International Conference on Energy Sustainability, the ASME 2015 13th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology, and the ASME 2015 Nuclear Forum. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power2015-49257.

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Alternative fuels, such as municipal solid waste (MSW) tend to play an increasingly important role in Chinese energy supply. Gasifying fuels derived from MSW have the potential of covering a significant part of the future demand on gasification capacities. However, their pyrolysis behaviour was not clear due to that the reactions during co-pyrolysis of the MSW serval fractions have not yet been fully investigated. In this paper, thermal behavior of pork, polypropylene and their blends were investigated by thermogravimetry under pyrolysis conditions via the non-isothermal thermogravimetric analysis. The pyrolysis and co-pyrolysis kinetics characteristics of the waste samples was investigated at a temperature range of 50 to 1000 °C with the heating rate of rate of 10, 20, 40 °C·min−1 and for particle sizes less than 74 μm. The results indicated that pyrolysis rate of pork was hindered by polypropylene. Negative synergistic effects on mixture decomposition was observed. Weight loss of mixture were lower than that calculated from individual samples for pork and polypropylene. The apparent activation energy were obtained through Kissinger and Ozawa methods for the samples. The results indicated that more energy for blends to be decomposed during co-pyrolysis.
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Zulkania, Ariany, Gita Fitriani, and Irawati Irawati. "Pyrolysis Kinetic Analysis of Palm Kernel Shells Using Free Model Method: Effect of Heating Rate and Iron Ore Catalyst." In 5th International Conference on Advanced Materials Science. Switzerland: Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-54j749.

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The use of biomass as an alternative fuel to reduce the use of fossil fuels continues to increase, one of which is palm kernel shell (PKS) waste. This study investigated the pyrolysis reactivity of biomass samples (PKS) through thermogravimetric analysis. In addition, the pyrolysis mechanism is approached through the activation energy determined from the model used. This study utilized palm kernel shells as biomass with the addition of iron ore as a catalyst. The TGA test was carried out with variations in the catalyst composition (0, 10, and 15% of total mass) and heating rates (5, 10, and 15 °C/min) of the pyrolysis process. The kinetic parameter, E, was estimated using the independent model method, namely FWO (Flynn Wall Ozawa) and KAS (Kissinger Akahira Sunose). The study showed that the concentration effect on the conversion rate was almost the same for all concentrations in heating rate of 10 °C/men. The heating rate of 15 °C/min provided the highest conversion rate compared to the other two heating rates. Furthermore, the activation energy values fluctuated in the kinetic analysis using the FWO and KAS methods. Besides, the best fit is obtained from the conversion of 0.2-04 and 0.8-0.9.
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Kikuchi, Shin, Hidemasa Yamano, and Kinya Nakamura. "Study on Eutectic Melting Behavior of Control Rod Materials in Core Disruptive Accidents of Sodium-Cooled Fast Reactors: Kinetic Study of Boron Carbide-Stainless Steel Eutectic Melting by Differential Thermal Analysis." In 2020 International Conference on Nuclear Engineering collocated with the ASME 2020 Power Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone2020-16075.

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Abstract In a postulated severe accidental condition of sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR), eutectic melting between boron carbide (B4C) as control rod element and stainless steel (SS) as control rod cladding or related structure may take place. Thus, kinetic behavior of B4C-SS eutectic melting is one of the important phenomena to be considered when evaluating the core disruptive accidents in SFR. In this study, for the first step to obtain the fundamental information on kinetic feature of B4C-SS eutectic melting and compare the pervious findings, the thermal analysis using the pellet type samples of B4C and Type 316L SS as different experimental technique was performed up to 1773 K at different heating rates of 2.5–10 K/min. The differential thermal analysis (DTA) endothermic peaks for the B4C-SS eutectic melting appeared from 1483K to 1534K and systematically shifted to higher temperatures when increasing heating rate. Based on this kinetic feature, apparent activation energy and pre-exponential factor for the B4C-SS eutectic melting were determined by Kissinger method. It was found that the kinetic parameters obtained by thermal analysis were comparable to the literature values of thinning experiment at high temperatures. In addition, the microstructure and element distribution formed in the interdiffusion layer composed of the B4C / SS system were analyzed by the electron probe microanalyzer (EPMA), which can provide key validation data on elemental interdiffusion behavior in the early stage of the eutectic melting.
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8

Wu, Zhiqiang, Shuzhong Wang, Jun Zhao, Lin Chen, and Haiyu Meng. "Investigation on Thermal and Kinetic Characteristics During Co-Pyrolysis of Coal and Lignocellulosic Agricultural Residue." In ASME 2014 Power Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power2014-32162.

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Co-utilization of coal and lignocellulosic biomass has the potential to reduce greenhouse gases emission from energy production. As a fundamental step of typically thermochemical co-utilization (e.g., co-combustion, co-gasification), co-pyrolysis of coal and lignocellulosic biomass has remarkable effect on the conversation of the further step. Thermal behavior and kinetic analysis are prerequisite for predicting co-pyrolysis performance and modeling co-gasification and co-combustion processes. In this paper, co-pyrolysis behavior of a Chinese bituminous coal blended with lignocellulosic agricultural residue (wheat straw collected from north of China) and model compound (cellulose) were explored via thermogravimetric analyzer. Bituminous coal and lignocellulosic agricultural residue were heated from ambient temperature to 900 °C under different heating rates (10, 20, 40 °C·min−1) with various mass mixing ratios (coal/lignocellulosic agricultural residue ratios of 100, 75/25, 50/50, 25/75 and 0). Activation energy were calculate via iso-conversional method (eg. Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose, Flynn-Wall-Ozawa and Starink methods). The results indicated that pyrolysis rate of coal was accelerated by wheat straw under all mixing conditions. Cellulose promoted the pyrolysis rate of coal under equal or lesser than 50% mass ratio. Some signs about positive or passive synergistic effect were found in char yield. Char yields were lower than that calculated from individual samples for bituminous coal and wheat straw. With the increasing of cellulose mass ratio, the positive synergies on char yields were reduced, resulting in passive synergistic effect especially under higher coal/cellulose mass ratio (25/75). Nonlinearity performance was observed from the distribution of activation energy.
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9

Klima, John. "Kissing." In the 2007 ACM SIGGRAPH symposium. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1274940.1274964.

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10

Sajadmanesh, Sina, Sina Jafarzadeh, Seyed Ali Ossia, Hamid R. Rabiee, Hamed Haddadi, Yelena Mejova, Mirco Musolesi, Emiliano De Cristofaro, and Gianluca Stringhini. "Kissing Cuisines." In the 26th International Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3041021.3055137.

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Reports on the topic "Kissinger"

1

Schroeder, Wayne. Theoretical Differences in Kissinger and Schlesinger's Models of the International System. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2415.

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2

Altstein, Miriam, and Ronald J. Nachman. Rational Design of Insect Control Agent Prototypes Based on Pyrokinin/PBAN Neuropeptide Antagonists. United States Department of Agriculture, August 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7593398.bard.

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The general objective of this study was to develop rationally designed mimetic antagonists (and agonists) of the PK/PBAN Np class with enhanced bio-stability and bioavailability as prototypes for effective and environmentally friendly pest insect management agents. The PK/PBAN family is a multifunctional group of Nps that mediates key functions in insects (sex pheromone biosynthesis, cuticular melanization, myotropic activity, diapause and pupal development) and is, therefore, of high scientific and applied interest. The objectives of the current study were: (i) to identify an antagonist biophores (ii) to develop an arsenal of amphiphilic topically active PK/PBAN antagonists with an array of different time-release profiles based on the previously developed prototype analog; (iii) to develop rationally designed non-peptide SMLs based on the antagonist biophore determined in (i) and evaluate them in cloned receptor microplate binding assays and by pheromonotropic, melanotropic and pupariation in vivo assays. (iv) to clone PK/PBAN receptors (PK/PBAN-Rs) for further understanding of receptor-ligand interactions; (v) to develop microplate binding assays for screening the above SMLs. In the course of the granting period A series of amphiphilic PK/PBAN analogs based on a linear lead antagonist from the previous BARD grant was synthesized that incorporated a diverse array of hydrophobic groups (HR-Suc-A[dF]PRLa). Others were synthesized via the attachment of polyethylene glycol (PEG) polymers. A hydrophobic, biostablePK/PBAN/DH analog DH-2Abf-K prevented the onset of the protective state of diapause in H. zea pupae [EC50=7 pmol/larva] following injection into the preceding larval stage. It effectively induces the crop pest to commit a form of ‘ecological suicide’. Evaluation of a set of amphiphilic PK analogs with a diverse array of hydrophobic groups of the formula HR-Suc-FTPRLa led to the identification of analog T-63 (HR=Decyl) that increased the extent of diapause termination by a factor of 70% when applied topically to newly emerged pupae. Another biostablePK analog PK-Oic-1 featured anti-feedant and aphicidal properties that matched the potency of some commercial aphicides. Native PK showed no significant activity. The aphicidal effects were blocked by a new PEGylated PK antagonist analog PK-dF-PEG4, suggesting that the activity is mediated by a PK/PBAN receptor and therefore indicative of a novel and selective mode-of-action. Using a novel transPro mimetic motif (dihydroimidazole; ‘Jones’) developed in previous BARD-sponsored work, the first antagonist for the diapause hormone (DH), DH-Jo, was developed and shown to block over 50% of H. zea pupal diapause termination activity of native DH. This novel antagonist development strategy may be applicable to other invertebrate and vertebrate hormones that feature a transPro in the active core. The research identifies a critical component of the antagonist biophore for this PK/PBAN receptor subtype, i.e. a trans-oriented Pro. Additional work led to the molecular cloning and functional characterization of the DH receptor from H. zea, allowing for the discovery of three other DH antagonist analogs: Drosophila ETH, a β-AA analog, and a dF analog. The receptor experiments identified an agonist (DH-2Abf-dA) with a maximal response greater than native DH. ‘Deconvolution’ of a rationally-designed nonpeptide heterocyclic combinatorial library with a cyclic bis-guanidino (BG) scaffold led to discovery of several members that elicited activity in a pupariation acceleration assay, and one that also showed activity in an H. zea diapause termination assay, eliciting a maximal response of 90%. Molecular cloning and functional characterization of a CAP2b antidiuretic receptor from the kissing bug (R. prolixus) as well as the first CAP2b and PK receptors from a tick was also achieved. Notably, the PK/PBAN-like receptor from the cattle fever tick is unique among known PK/PBAN and CAP2b receptors in that it can interact with both ligand types, providing further evidence for an evolutionary relationship between these two NP families. In the course of the granting period we also managed to clone the PK/PBAN-R of H. peltigera, to express it and the S. littoralis-R Sf-9 cells and to evaluate their interaction with a variety of PK/PBAN ligands. In addition, three functional microplate assays in a HTS format have been developed: a cell-membrane competitive ligand binding assay; a Ca flux assay and a whole cell cAMP ELISA. The Ca flux assay has been used for receptor characterization due to its extremely high sensitivity. Computer homology studies were carried out to predict both receptor’s SAR and based on this analysis 8 mutants have been generated. The bioavailability of small linear antagonistic peptides has been evaluated and was found to be highly effective as sex pheromone biosynthesis inhibitors. The activity of 11 new amphiphilic analogs has also been evaluated. Unfortunately, due to a problem with the Heliothis moth colony we were unable to select those with pheromonotropic antagonistic activity and further check their bioavailability. Six peptides exhibited some melanotropic antagonistic activity but due to the low inhibitory effect the peptides were not further tested for bioavailability in S. littoralis larvae. Despite the fact that no new antagonistic peptides were discovered in the course of this granting period the results contribute to a better understanding of the interaction of the PK/PBAN family of Nps with their receptors, provided several HT assays for screening of libraries of various origin for presence of PK/PBAN-Ragonists and antagonists and provided important practical information for the further design of new, peptide-based insecticide prototypes aimed at the disruption of key neuroendocrine physiological functions in pest insects.
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