Academic literature on the topic 'Kinship care Australia'

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Journal articles on the topic "Kinship care Australia"

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Spence, Nigel. "Kinship care in Australia." Child Abuse Review 13, no. 4 (July 2004): 263–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/car.854.

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McPherson, Lynne, and Noel MacNamara. "Therapeutic Kinship Care: A Carer's Perspective." Children Australia 39, no. 4 (December 2014): 221–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cha.2014.29.

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Kinship-care placements in Australia are now more prevalent than foster care and are the fastest growing form of out-of-home care in this country (AIHW, 2014). On 30 June 2013, 93% of Australian children in out-of-home care were in home-based care, with 43% of these in foster care and 48% in relative/kinship care (AIHW, 2014). The past decade has seen a greater understanding of children's needs in out-of-home care, with models of therapeutic care showing promise in Australia and internationally. These models, however, are designed almost exclusively for children placed in foster care or residential care, and as such do not consider the unique features of kinship care. This paper will identify the needs of children in out-of-home care, before briefly examining the concepts of therapeutic foster care as a response to children who have experienced trauma. Key distinctions between foster care and kinship care will be highlighted and implications for a conceptual model of therapeutic kinship care discussed.
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Dunne, Emer G., and Lisa J. Kettler. "Social and emotional issues of children in kinship foster care and stressors on kinship carers: A review of the Australian and international literature." Children Australia 31, no. 2 (2006): 22–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1035077200011093.

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The aim of this paper is to review the Australian and international literature on social and emotional issues affecting children in kinship foster care and to examine stresses experienced by kinship foster carers.There is a growing trend of kinship foster care as an alternative form of care for children in Australia and overseas which is attributed to factors such as child abuse, parental incapacity, parental incarceration, and parental substance misuse. The ideology supporting the use of kinship care is that it is in the child’s best interests because it helps them to maintain ties with their family of origin.A comprehensive search of the literature on kinship care was undertaken and articles addressing social and emotional issues of children in kinship care or their carers were selected for critical review.The literature suggests that children placed with kinship foster carers suffer from a range of social and emotional issues and these may impact on outcomes in adulthood. The existing literature does not, however, adequately differentiate the impacts of kinship care itself from the children’s pre-existing difficulties and there is a paucity of literature comparing kinship care outcomes with outcomes for children who have experienced other forms of out-of-home care. Common factors experienced by kinship foster carers that can make it challenging for them to deal with children’s issues are economic disadvantage, stress, health issues and lack of resources.In conclusion, this review supports the arguments for assessment and interventions for children in kinship foster care; and support, parent training and interventions for kinship carers. Longitudinal studies are needed in this area.
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Ainsworth, Frank. "Foster care research in the US and Australia: An update." Children Australia 22, no. 2 (1997): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1035077200008130.

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This article reviews recent reform, research and trends in foster care (family foster care, kinship care and group care) in the US. In presenting this data attention is drawn to the lack of comparable Australian materials. Practitioners are also cautioned against embracing US initiatives too eagerly as the time lag in the transfer of information means that these developments may have been modified by research findings by the time they come to notice in Australia.
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Kiraly, Meredith, and Cathy Humphreys. "The Changing Face of Out-of-home Care in Australia – Developing Policy and Practice for the 21st Century." Children Australia 42, no. 4 (November 6, 2017): 230–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cha.2017.38.

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This Opinion Piece traces the rise of statutory kinship care in Australia from the progressive reduction of residential care and the struggle to recruit sufficient foster carers to meet demand for protective care. It outlines identified benefits of kinship care for children and flags concern about the early stage of development of kinship care policy, programs and data systems. It is argued that there are significant risks for children's safety and well-being in failing to assess carers thoroughly and to provide equitable case management and support (both financial and non-financial) to children in kinship care as in foster care.
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Kiraly, Meredith, Julieanne James, and Cathy Humphreys. "‘It's a Family Responsibility’: Family and Cultural Connection for Aboriginal Children in Kinship Care." Children Australia 40, no. 1 (October 29, 2014): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cha.2014.36.

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Kinship care as a form of protective care in Australia has grown considerably over the past decade. The University of Melbourne Family Links: Kinship Care and Family Contact research project comprised a survey of kinship carers and consultations with key stakeholders. Given the significant over-representation of Indigenous children in kinship care arrangements, the project included a nested study of Indigenous kinship care. Research participants stressed the imperative for Indigenous children to be connected to family, community and culture. However, survey responses indicated that in many cases, family and cultural connections were not being assisted by cultural support planning. Indigenous caseworkers described the complexities of facilitating family contact, highlighting good practice as well as dilemmas and shortcomings in culturally sensitive practice. There was much evidence of the straitened circumstances of Indigenous kinship carers and unmet support needs among carers, both Indigenous and non-Indigenous. Suggestions are made about ways in which children in kinship care might be better supported to maintain their family relationships.
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Hansen, Patricia, and Frank Ainsworth. "Children in out-of-home care: What drives the increase in admissions and how to make a change." Children Australia 33, no. 4 (2008): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1035077200000390.

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In Australia the number of children removed from birth parents and admitted to State care, i.e. foster care, kinship care, other home-based care, group homes or residential care, continues to rise. Because the number of foster carers (the preferred care option after kinship care) has fallen and the recruitment of new carers has become more difficult, this rise in admissions to care is a critical issue. This paper explores those factors that drive the increase in the number of children that are taken into State care and makes suggestions about how this trend might be reversed. New South Wales is used as the example for this purpose although the points made are applicable in other States and Territories.
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Asnakech Tesfaye and Ashenafi Hagos. "International Kinship Care Arrangement: Ethiopian Children Applying for Australian Orphan Relative Visa." Ethiopian Journal of the Social Sciences and Humanities 16, no. 1 (November 30, 2020): 47–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ejossah.v16i1.3.

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The study is about international kinship care arrangements in Ethiopia, focusing on Ethiopian children who applied for an Australian Orphan Relative Visa. A qualitative case study research method was used. Study participants were nine children between the ages of 13-17 years and nine parents/guardians of those children. Other participants were five experts from the Ministry of Women, Children and Youth Affairs, and Federal First Instance Court. In-depth interviews were conducted using semi-structured interview guides. Additional data were also derived from observations and document reviews. Thematic data analysis was used. Data from all sources were triangulated and categorized under the themes that emerged from the data. This study identified two categories of children: those who cannot get proper care either due to the loss of parents or due to incapacity of parents to take care of them, and those children who use international kinship arrangement as a mechanism to access a better life in Australia. Children expressed their expectations to get a better education, employment, material benefits, and living conditions after placement abroad. They also expressed concerns about how well relatives abroad will treat them. The findings further revealed that the Ministry of Women, Children, and Youth Affairs was not appropriately documenting pre-placement and post-placement information. Since international kinship care is different from international adoption in its nature, there was a lack of clarity on the legal protection that should be given to children, which puts them in a precarious socio-legal situation. This study can be used as a starting point to understand and consider international kinship care arrangements as one important alternative child care option.
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Borenstein, Juliette, and Patricia McNamara. "Strengthening kinship families: scoping the provision of respite care in Australia." Child & Family Social Work 20, no. 1 (December 26, 2012): 50–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cfs.12055.

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Acharya, Reecha, Ajesh George, Harrison Ng Chok, Della Maneze, and Stacy Blythe. "Exploring the experiences of foster and kinship carers in Australia regarding the oral healthcare of children living in out-of-home care." Adoption & Fostering 46, no. 4 (December 2022): 466–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03085759221140875.

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Foster and kinship carers play an integral part in establishing oral health promoting behaviours and managing the oral health issues of children in out-of-home care (OOHC). This study aimed to explore the knowledge, experiences and support needs of Australian foster and kinship carers in maintaining the oral health of children living in OOHC, using semi-structured interviews with eight purposively sampled carers. Results showed that the participants understood the importance of good oral health for general well-being and were motivated to implement good oral hygiene practices with the children in their care. The challenges encountered by foster and kinship carers included: a lack of information from foster care agencies regarding the oral health needs of children; difficulty in the pre-approval processes for dental treatment; and poor communication between carers and foster care agencies. Systemic challenges included: transience and frequent changes in the child’s foster placement; long waiting lists for dental treatment; and lack of dental professionals. We conclude that foster and kinship carers need support to promote the oral health of children in OOHC and that systemic barriers must be identified and addressed.
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Book chapters on the topic "Kinship care Australia"

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Kiraly, Meredith, and Elaine Farmer. "Kinship care in Australia and the United Kingdom." In Child Protection and the Care Continuum, 175–91. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2021.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003121305-11.

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Sinanan, Jolynna, and Larissa Hjorth. "Careful families and care as ‘kinwork’: an intergenerational study of families and digital media use in Melbourne, Australia." In Connecting Families?, edited by Barbara Barbosa Neves and Cláudia Casimiro, 181–200. Policy Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447339946.003.0010.

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This chapter examines how digital media practices, relating to care and intimacy (the ‘intimate surveillance’), are being played out in the daily lives of intergenerational and cross-cultural families in Melbourne, Australia. Drawing on ethnographic research conducted in Melbourne with thirteen households in 2015–2016, it considers how ‘doing family’ practices — the ways that family members maintain co-presence through routines and everyday tasks — are interwoven with intergenerational and cross-cultural relationships, revealing textures of intimacy and boundary work that intersect with the mundane to create new types of social surveillance and disappearance. The chapter also introduces the framework of ‘digital kinship’, which provides a life course perspective to take into account the differing roles, positions, meanings and contexts over a person's lifespan, and concludes with a discussion of how friendly surveillance, staying in touch and caring at a distance are made possible through social media platforms.
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Dixon, R. M. W. "The number system." In A New Grammar of Dyirbal, 143–63. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192859907.003.0005.

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Abstract Like other Australian languages, Dyirbal lacks a set of lexical numbers used for counting. It does have ‘one’, two’, ‘three’, and ‘many’, utilised as modifiers. However, it does have plenty of number specification across the grammar. Pronouns have a {‘singular, dual’ ‘plural’} system. Several nominal derivational suffixes relate to number, as does one verbal derivational suffix. The language has no 3rd person singular pronouns per se. Dialects differ in their 3rd person dual and plural pronouns, which can have double case marking. There is discussion of how an inclusive/exclusive distinction is organised. And there is a set of dyadic kinship terms.
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Lawrence, David Russell. "‘Canoe traffic’ of the Torres Strait and Fly Estuary." In Culture and History in the Pacific, 184–201. Helsinki University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.33134/hup-12-12.

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This paper concentrates on the material aspects of the interaction between Torres Strait Islanders and the Papuan peoples of the Fly estuary and the southwest coastal region of Papua New Guinea. In spite of the differences in ecology, habitation history and subsistence practices, or perhaps because of them, interaction between peoples of the region has a long history. Such patterns of interaction between linguistic and culturally diverse groups of peoples is well known in the Melanesian region. Historically, one of the most important cultural links between Papuans and Islanders has been regular and sustained contact maintained by voyages in large ocean-going canoes. The interesting aspect of this relationship from an economic point of view has been not only the exchange by canoes, that is, using canoes as a means of exchange, but also exchange in canoes, where the canoe itself has been the principal object of exchange. Exchange relations between Torres Strait Islanders, coastal Papuans and Australian Aboriginal groups at Cape York were facilitated by means of a sophisticated maritime technology and operated within the confines of well established real and fictive kinship ties.
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