Academic literature on the topic 'Keen readers'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Keen readers.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Keen readers"

1

Pike, Mark. "Keen Readers: Adolescents and pre-twentieth century poetry." Educational Review 52, no. 1 (February 2000): 13–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00131910097379.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Zhen, Chen. "Thomas Hardy Reception and Reputaion in China." International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention 5, no. 1 (January 24, 2018): 4327–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsshi/v5i1.13.

Full text
Abstract:
Thomas Hardy has been one of the best-loved novelists to Chinese readers for nearly a century, which is an uncanny phenomenon in the circle of literature reception and circulation in China. It seems that Hardy has some magic power to have kept attracting Chinese literature lovers with his keen insight into nature, profound reflection on humanity and whole-hearted concern about human fate in the vast universe. Hardy’s works saturated with nostalgic sentiments for the traditional way of rural life exert unusual resonance in Chinese readers in terms of receptional aesthetic. There is no denial that Hardy is rather loved and admired by generation upon generation of Chinese literates, which can find expression in his exceeding popularity among readers from all trades and walks, from all levels, which ranges from middle school students to professors. In China, his prestige ranks only after Shakespeare among English persons of letters.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Myhr, Annika Bøstein, Oda Helene Bergland, and Bente Jeannine Hovind. "Lene Asks Kjære Rikard som utgangspunkt for utvikling av emosjonell literacy og mentaliseringsevne." European Journal of Scandinavian Studies 51, no. 1 (April 1, 2021): 117–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ejss-2020-2029.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract The article explores whether reading Lene Ask’s documentary graphic novel Kjære Rikard (‘Dear Rikard’) may provide children and adults with training in, and an increased awareness of the importance of, emotional literacy and theory of mind. In order to investigate this question, the authors of the article conduct a close reading of Ask’s novel, using terminology from narratology, picture book and comics’ theory, and look for connections between the findings from the analyses and insights from reader-response theory and cognitive literary studies. The authors suggest that in combination, Ask’s fictive and documentarist drawings and the excerpts from the hand-written correspondence between young Rikard in Stavanger and his father, a missionary in Madagaskar in the 1890s, invite both children and adult readers to develop a keen sense of the value of emotional literacy and theory of mind.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

McQuillan, Martin. "Toucher I: (The Problem with Self-Touching)." Derrida Today 1, no. 2 (November 2008): 201–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/e1754850008000237.

Full text
Abstract:
The text by Derrida entitled, in English, Touching On – Jean-Luc Nancy is a text about neither ‘touching’ nor Jean-Luc Nancy, in any easy sense. Derrida never really gets started with touch and goes out of his way to correct Nancy's use of the term ‘deconstruction’. Following some exemplary cases of this in the book, this article demonstrates the technical differences between Derrida and Nancy that the former is keen to impress upon his readers.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Trott, Barry. "From the Editor: "Many Thanks"." Reference & User Services Quarterly 56, no. 2 (January 4, 2017): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rusq.56n2.66.

Full text
Abstract:
Once again, we are entering the holiday season and it is a good time to thank all of the people who make RUSQ possible. First off, I would like to recognize the members of the RUSQ board for volume 55: Jenny S. Bossaller, PhD; Heidi L. M. Jacobs; Kate Kosturski; Scott Seaman; Carol Singer; Nicolette Sosulski; Laurel Tarulli; David A. Tyckoson; Chiang A. Wang; and Neal Wyatt, PhD. The board members are the first readers of submissions to the journal, and without their thoughtful critiques and keen suggestions for improvements, the pieces that we publish would not be as strong. The board members also offer guidance to the editor in terms of directions for the journals, and I am grateful for their help in making sure that RUSQ is valuable to our readers.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Gregersen, Frans, and Unn Røyneland. "Introduction: Sociolinguistics." Nordic Journal of Linguistics 32, no. 2 (October 23, 2009): 185–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0332586509990023.

Full text
Abstract:
First of all we want to thank the general editors of the Nordic Journal of Linguistics for this opportunity to present to the readers of one of the most important linguistics journals in Northern Europe some specimens of sociolinguistic research. When we were approached by the general editors, we wholeheartedly agreed that this would be a good idea, although – or rather, precisely for this reason – sociolinguists in general have not been keen on publishing in NJL in the past. We have a modest hope that the present issue will change this.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Herwig, Holger H. "Strachan and the Great War: A Lifelong Quest." War in History 27, no. 4 (November 2020): 590–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0968344518824423.

Full text
Abstract:
Sir Hew Strachan of the University of St Andrews is the doyen of World War I studies. He approached his work from a serious multinational, multilingual, and comparative perspective. He was never afraid to challenge well-established interpretations and to add fresh analyses of concepts ranging from total war to trench warfare. He was always keen to include diplomacy, politics, imperialism, industrialization, and the sinews of war in his writings. From ‘origins’ to ‘consequences’, Strachan led his readers through the challenging shoals of Great War studies. One can hardly wait for the second instalment of his opus, The First World War: No Quarter.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

van Heerden, Mark, Jacques Ophoff, and Jean-Paul Van Belle. "Are University Students Ready to Dump Their Textbooks?" International Journal of Cyber Ethics in Education 2, no. 3 (July 2012): 15–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijcee.2012070102.

Full text
Abstract:
Today’s students are accustomed to a world where information is available on-demand, anywhere and anytime. They bring this expectation to their academic world where they want to work cooperatively and flexibly, using the modern information processing tools and access with which they are familiar. New hardware platforms such as e-Readers and tablet computers have made substantial inroads in the consumer market. E-Readers are becoming more prevalent in universities – replacing the need for physical textbooks, lecturing notes and other academic documents. Many universities are now running pilot programs, while some are already using e-Readers. Tablet computers, apart from their ability to read, edit or create various types of information documents, also offer additional features such as collaborative and social networking services. This empirical research project investigated student perspectives on the educational use of e-Readers and tablets within the University of Cape Town. A questionnaire was distributed to a significant portion of the student population and stratified according to seniority and faculty. Quantitative data was gathered and analysed on themes ranging from awareness to preferences to facilitating conditions around e-Readers within the academic environment. The students sent a clear signal: that they are keen to embrace these new technologies and the advantages they offer. E-Books can be updated automatically and downloaded to e-Readers instantly from almost anywhere in the world. Students feel they would benefit greatly through the use of e-Readers and many believe they are set to replace books completely. Having access to a portable library of information in their backpacks would benefit both students and the environment. However, there are a number of barriers to the comprehensive introduction of these technologies, including the cost of the devices; cost, rights and file format of e-books; the need for a critical mass of textbooks available in digital format and device characteristics such as battery life, and ubiquitous Wi-Fi access.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Merga, Margaret K. "“I don't know if she likes reading”: Are teachers perceived to be keen readers, and how is this determined?" English in Education 50, no. 3 (September 2016): 255–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/eie.12126.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Giovagnoli, Alessandra. "The Bayesian Design of Adaptive Clinical Trials." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 2 (January 10, 2021): 530. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020530.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper presents a brief overview of the recent literature on adaptive design of clinical trials from a Bayesian perspective for statistically not so sophisticated readers. Adaptive designs are attracting a keen interest in several disciplines, from a theoretical viewpoint and also—potentially—from a practical one, and Bayesian adaptive designs, in particular, have raised high expectations in clinical trials. The main conceptual tools are highlighted here, with a mention of several trial designs proposed in the literature that use these methods, including some of the registered Bayesian adaptive trials to this date. This review aims at complementing the existing ones on this topic, pointing at further interesting reading material.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Keen readers"

1

Page, Sue, and n/a. "Australian young adult keen readers:choices they make, and creators' views regarding the young adult market." University of Canberra. Creative Communication, 2005. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20061024.143742.

Full text
Abstract:
This thesis is a reader-centred investigation of Australian young adult selfdefined 'keen readers' of novels for pleasure, and considerations regarding audiencels by writers and publishers. It is predicated on the understanding that adult power operates at every level of young adults' lives, including the publishing, promotion and availability of their literature. The complexity of defining 'young adult' and 'Young Adult literature' and therefore publishing and promoting for this nominal audience is recognised as being dependent on the varying adult constructs of the terms and, therefore, is at the basis of decisions made in this adult-oriented industry. Historical and commercial aspects of Australian publishing (nominally) for this group of readers provide a context for this grounded theory-based qualitative study. Analysis of transcripts from focus group discussions with self-defined young adult 'keen readers of novels for pleasure' demonstrates that these participants had a sophisticated understanding of their leisure reading experiences regarding what they liked reading, how they found out about books, what made them choose one book over another, and where they obtained them. The insights gained from these 34 participants informed the analysis of comments by Australian adult 'creators' - writers and publishing staff - regarding audience, commercial pressures, promotional aspects and other factors influencing what is published and made available to young adult keen readers for pleasure. That these 34 participants were active buyers and promoters as well as borrowers of books indicates the need for the industry to recognise their expertise and value as a distinct and influential audience niche - the 'neo-consumers' of the future. The research provides a starting point into analysis of the influence of the group of adults I have termed 'gatekeepers', whose (largely institutional) roles enable them to either connect young adult readers with books and creators, or to separate them.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Pike, Mark Andrew. "Keen readers : a study of communication and learning in adolescents' reading of pre-twentieth century poetry." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.313149.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Austin, Sophie. "Time-travel and Empathy: an Analysis of how Anachronous Narrative Structures Affect Character/Reader Empathy." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Engelska institutionen, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-169736.

Full text
Abstract:
This study focuses on the relationship between the author’s narrative craft and the potential for the reader’s empathetic response. Specifically, it discusses how an anachronous narrative structure provides the author with different ways to promote empathy. The discussion of empathy is key in the discussion of narrative craft: great characters are those a reader can empathise with. But the discussion of empathy runs deeper than this, with many scholars turning to the wider effects literature can have on a reader’s moral compass (Nussbaum 1997) and even their real-world behaviour (Keen 2007). This study sets aside the question of how to produce empathy and turns instead to the author’s craft. I have assessed the author’s capability of promoting empathy by building a framework of tools for the author (dubbed The Empathy Toolbox) from several studies conducted by narratology theorists. I have then analysed this in relation to my own work and that of Audrey Niffenegger and Kurt Vonnegut with a particular focus on characterisation and how this is affected by anachrony. This study is of value to all writers of creative fiction, as anachronous timelines can be employed across a breadth of genres using plot devices like flashbacks, flash-forwards and dream sequences. Furthermore, it provides authors with tools to aid their craft and help their work resonate with any reader, not just those that might have a similar background to their protagonist.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Cormier-Larose, Catherine. "Manquer de regard : enjeux intermédiatiques du texte et de l'image chez Julie Doucet et Ken Lum." Thèse, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/7293.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Books on the topic "Keen readers"

1

ill, DuFalla Anita, ed. Keep your chin up. Vero Beach, FL: Rourke Educational Media, 2013.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Kress, Nancy. Dynamic Characters: How to Create Personalities That Keep Readers Captivated. Edited by Jack Heffron and Roseann S. Biederman. Cincinnati: Writer's Digest Books, 2004.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

White, Ian J. Keren! Indonesian course book 3 & 4. Sydney: Pearson Education Australia, 2003.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Preserving the press: How daily newspapers mobilized to keep their readers. New York: Columbia University Press, 1991.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Writing white papers: How to capture readers and keep them engaged. Poway, Calif: WhitePaperSource Pub., 2007.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

The Waiting Room Reader II: Words to Keep You Company. Fort Lee, USA: CavanKerry Press, 2013.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Williams, Wendy M. The reluctant reader: How to get and keep kids reading. New York: Warner Books, 1996.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Kress, Nancy. Dynamic characters: How to create personalities that keep the reader captivated. Cincinnati, Ohio: Writer's Digest Books, 1998.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

ill, Ward Sally G., ed. Keep your socks on, Albert! New York: Dutton Children's Books, 1992.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Martens, Holger, Anwar Hadeed, and Gaby Hoffmann. Flucht ist kein Entkommen: Reader zur Flüchtlingskonferenz am 3./4.9.1993 in Göttingen. Münster: Lit, 1994.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Book chapters on the topic "Keen readers"

1

Gunnarsson, Lena. "Why we keep separating the ‘inseparable’." In Critical Realism, Feminism, and Gender: A Reader, 180–94. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2020. |Series: Routledge studies in critical realism: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315112138-8.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Irvine, Janice M. "Can’t Ask, Can’t Tell How Institutional Review Boards Keep Sex in the Closet." In Gender, Sexuality, and Intimacy: A Contexts Reader, 174–79. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks California 91320: SAGE Publications, Inc, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781506352299.n48.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Ewert, Alan W., Denise S. Mitten, and Jillisa R. Overholt. "Outcomes, benefits, and opportunities: western research trends." In Health and natural landscapes: concepts and applications, 52–66. Wallingford: CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789245400.0005.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract This book chapter discusses and presents some of the research outcomes connecting human well-being and landscapes and explores the complexities inherent in the development of a field of study. In learning more about the research, it encourages readers to keep in mind: (1) a primary goal of researching landscapes and human interactions is to help us discover more about creating or maintaining mutually beneficial relationships between humans and natural landscapes based on an understanding that the two are entwined (2) it is less expensive (financially, psychologically, and socially) to keep people healthy than to have people regain their health. If nature is accessible and helps people stay healthy, there are positive financial implications for healthcare (3) studying human interactions with landscapes through a systems approach is required to successfully operationalise and apply research to address well-being concerns equitably and globally. Socioecological research-based solutions consider a system of wellbeing incorporating both human health and environmental health (4) the positive health benefits of exposure to land and seascapes on human systems are not accessible to all populations because of economic disparities, location, and health conditions, and (5) globally, nature and human well-being relationship findings have useful implications for individual well-being, public health, and landscape design.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Courage, Richard A. "Introduction." In Roots of the Black Chicago Renaissance, 1–14. University of Illinois Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5622/illinois/9780252043055.003.0001.

Full text
Abstract:
Fenton Johnson is known to contemporary readers, if known at all, as a minor black poet whose works typically portray a sort of urban folk misery. He was also, in fact, a talented journalist and keen observer and chronicler of African American life, most especially in his native Chicago. A profound sense of place informed the editorials and survey articles that appeared each month in his first journal, ...
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Keyes, Ralph. "Kiddie Lit." In The Hidden History of Coined Words, 111–22. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190466763.003.0010.

Full text
Abstract:
Since they’re “only writing for children,” and feel little need to observe the norms of proper speech, authors such as Lewis Carroll and Theodor Geisel (Dr. Seuss) have a license to create wacky neologisms that their young readers like and continue to use once they grow up. Authors of books for children may not have expected their coinages to appear in dictionaries, but many have, including wimp, goop, nerd, grinch, and snark. One reason children’s authors have contributed so many words to the adult lexicon is that they have a keen awareness of the fun-hunger that characterizes readers of all ages. Words and phrases coined by Geisel / Seuss continually show up in adult discourse, including court decisions. A scholarly analysis of Dr. Seuss’s imaginative vocabulary concluded that its appeal lay not in his coined words’ usefulness but in their zaniness.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Wallace, David. "1. Beginnings." In Geoffrey Chaucer: A Very Short Introduction, 1–21. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780198767718.003.0001.

Full text
Abstract:
‘Beginnings’ describes Geoffrey Chaucer’s life and work as a civil servant, along with why his writing has inspired so many. His most important role was controller, or chief tax inspector, of wool for Edward III from 1374–1386. Chaucer understood many languages, but it was his decision to write exclusively in English that gave him the opportunity to write afresh, inventively, and without worrying about burdens of precedent. Chaucer was as finely attuned to audience reactions inside and outside his text-worlds as any dramatist. His poetry has designs on its readers, stirring strong emotions. At the same time, it is keen to deny responsibility for any views or opinions raised, or conclusions reached.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Ayers, David. "Conveying the New Russian Culture: From Eden and Cedar Paul to René Fülöp-Miller." In Modernism, Internationalism and the Russian Revolution, 156–90. Edinburgh University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9780748647330.003.0007.

Full text
Abstract:
In the early years of the Soviet state, a small number of commentators sought to give an account of the new Russian culture to outsiders. Among these were Eden and Cedar Paul, advocates of workers’ education, keen advocates of Lunacharsky and Proletcult, who used their numerous translations as well as their own books and articles to advance their own version of workers’ culture based on Marx, Bergson and Freud. John Cournos and D.S. Mirsky were among those who described Proletcult for the British public, while Huntly Carter gave an account of developments in theatre. The English translation of René Fülöp-Miller’s The Mind and Face of Bolshevism gave British readers the most extensive account of the new Russian culture.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Lewandowski, Józef. "Jerzy Tomaszewski. Rzeczpospolita wielu narodów (A Republic of Many Nations). Czytelnik: Warsaw. 1985. Pp. 287." In Polin: Studies in Polish Jewry Volume 1, 342–45. Liverpool University Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/liverpool/9781904113171.003.0029.

Full text
Abstract:
This chapter looks at Jerzy Tomaszewski's A Republic of Many Nations (1985). This book began, as is often the case, in a much humbler form, as a cycle of articles published in 1981 in the Warsaw weekly Folksztyme, the organ of Poland's now non-existent Jews. The articles took as their subject, the Jews of Poland in the inter-war years 1918–1939. The author, Professor Jerzy Tomaszewski, is an outstanding economic historian, a Pole who knows Yiddish and is also concerned with the history of national minorities in Poland. The weekly Folksztyme is read by Jews abroad and also has its Polish readers. Tomaszewski's articles found a keen audience among the latter.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Liveley, Genevieve. "Ancient narrative theory in practice." In Narratology, 75–108. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199687701.003.0005.

Full text
Abstract:
This chapter views the critics of the ancient Greek scholia and later Latin commentaries as practising proto-narratologists. It demonstrates that their work is clearly informed by the prevailing narratological theories of the day—the scholia by Plato and Peripatetic ‘Aristotelianism’ if not directly by the Poetics, and the Servius commentators by Horace too. They and their readers have recourse to a complex lexicon of specialized narratological terms and concepts (as knotty as anything dreamed up by the Russian formalists or French structuralists) often freely adapted from ancient theories of rhetoric. In this rhetorical-narratological context, they show a keen interest in matters of affect and cognition, in the ways that stories are formed so as to produce particular affects within and effects upon an audience, presenting a fascinating glimpse into ‘the business of narrating’ as understood by ancient theorists and critics.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Allen, Judith. "Orlando and the Politics of (In)Conclusiveness." In Sentencing Orlando. Edinburgh University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474414609.003.0017.

Full text
Abstract:
In this chapter, Judith Allen explores a politics of inconclusiveness that, she argues, pervades Orlando. Attending to the patterning and gender politics of her chosen sentence, with its evocative lists and rhetorical repetitions, Allen highlights Michel de Montaigne’s influence on Woolf, and ranges from Mikhail Bakhtin’s theory to Gertrude Stein’s lists to examine the effects of Woolf’s refusal to come to a conclusion. With Montaigne’s question ‘Que sais-je?’ in mind, Allen identifies an essayistic, dialogic mode in Orlando resonant with the ‘wildness’ Woolf infused into this book. Allen thereby reveals something about Woolf’s writing that emerges in all the chapters: how it requires keen and active reading practices, asking readers to participate in making meaning, to move nimbly between minute detail and wide horizons of thought and vision, and to read on at least two levels at once.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Keen readers"

1

Vikse, Normann, Ove T. Gudmestad, Per R. Nystro̸m, and Pavel Liferov. "Small Scale Model Tests on Subgouge Soil Deformations." In ASME 2007 26th International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2007-29249.

Full text
Abstract:
There are several challenges related to Arctic offshore oil and gas field developments. Among these is the design of pipelines transporting hydrocarbons in the field or to shore. Special considerations must be carried out to take into account the Arctic conditions. One of the most critical concerns for pipelines in shallow waters is the possible damage due to ice ridge gouging. The ice ridge keels can in some areas of the Arctic be as deep as up to 30 meters, ref. Gudmestad et al., (1999), and may damage the pipeline even if that is trenched below the mudline. Laboratory small scale tests executed to establish qualitative figures of the soil and buried pipe behavior below the gouge are reported in this paper. The tests were conducted at 1g and aimed to visualize the effects of gouging on the soil below and the buried pipe segment. A box (115 × 50 × 40 cm) filled with different types of soils (sand and silty sand) was used for the tests. The model ice keel was made of a steel plate hanging from a wooden frame and mounted on top of the box such that only horizontal translation was allowed. For several of the tests, pipe segments were embedded into the soil. The performed tests indicated the presence of subgouge soil deformations and their dependence of several gouge-related parameters. It was observed that the pipes experienced cyclic movements, being first dragged forward-downwards as the model keel approached the pipeline and then re-bounding when the keel passed over. The tests showed that the maximum pipe displacement decreases exponentially with the pipe burial depth. Naturally formed soil mound in front of the keel during gouging showed to influence vertical pipeline displacement. Furthermore, horizontal pipe movements were larger at lower attack angles of the ice keel. The authors are by no means the first to ponder the subject of subgouge soil deformations and pipeline response. Many researchers have reported their studies before; see e.g. Woodworth-Lynas et al. (1996), Nixon et al. (1996), Yang and Poorooshasb (1997), Phillips et al. (2005) and Konuk et al. (2006). The authors are also fully aware of the challenges related to scaled testing of the soil-structure and do not assume the obtained results to be scaled up. Nevertheless, the reader may find some observations to be of interest while evaluating the present (disputed) approach to the problem.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography