Academic literature on the topic 'Kd coefficient'

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Journal articles on the topic "Kd coefficient"

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Akter, Sonia, Lis Wollesen de Jonge, Per Møldrup, et al. "Visible Near-Infrared Spectroscopy and Pedotransfer Function Well Predict Soil Sorption Coefficient of Glyphosate." Remote Sensing 15, no. 6 (2023): 1712. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15061712.

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The soil sorption coefficient (Kd) of glyphosate mainly controls its transport and fate in the environment. Laboratory-based analysis of Kd is laborious and expensive. This study aimed to test the feasibility of visible near-infrared spectroscopy (vis–NIRS) as an alternative method for glyphosate Kd estimation at a country scale and compare its accuracy against pedotransfer function (PTF). A total of 439 soils with a wide range of Kd values (37–2409 L kg−1) were collected from Denmark (DK) and southwest Greenland (GR). Two modeling scenarios were considered to predict Kd: a combined model deve
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Zolfaghari, Kiana, Claude R. Duguay, and Homa Kheyrollah Pour. "Satellite-derived light extinction coefficient and its impact on thermal structure simulations in a 1-D lake model." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 21, no. 1 (2017): 377–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-377-2017.

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Abstract. A global constant value of the extinction coefficient (Kd) is usually specified in lake models to parameterize water clarity. This study aimed to improve the performance of the 1-D freshwater lake (FLake) model using satellite-derived Kd for Lake Erie. The CoastColour algorithm was applied to MERIS satellite imagery to estimate Kd. The constant (0.2 m−1) and satellite-derived Kd values as well as radiation fluxes and meteorological station observations were then used to run FLake for a meteorological station on Lake Erie. Results improved compared to using the constant Kd value (0.2
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Kim, Do-Hyeon, and Jun-Yeop Lee. "Prediction of the Adsorption Behaviors of Radionuclides onto Bentonites Using a Machine Learning Method." Minerals 12, no. 10 (2022): 1207. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min12101207.

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This study builds a model to predict distribution coefficients (Kd) using the random forest (RF) method and a machine learning model based on the Japan Atomic Energy Agency Sorption Database (JAEA-SDB). A database of ten input variables, including the distribution coefficient, pH, initial radionuclide concentrations, solid–liquid ratio, ionic strength, oxidation number, cation exchange capacity, surface area, electronegativity, and ionic radius, was constructed and used for the RF model calculation. The calculation parameters employed in this work included two different hyperparameters, the nu
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Estrada-Arriaga, E. B., and N. P. Mijaylova. "A comparison of biodegradation kinetic models applied to estrogen removal with nitrifying activated sludge." Water Science and Technology 62, no. 9 (2010): 2183–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2010.441.

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The biological degradation of estrone (E1), estradiol (E2) and ethinylestradiol (EE2) was studied in batch experiments at typical concentration levels using nitrifying activated sludge from a membrane bioreactor (MBR). Since first-order, pseudo first-order and Monod-type kinetics were observed. Pseudo first order kinetic was reformulated using only the soluble concentrations S and assuming adsorption coefficient KD of the estrogens. For the adsorption coefficients KD determination, activated sludge from MBR was spiked with the respective target compounds and stirred. Finally, the water was ana
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Castillo-Ramírez, Alejandra, Eduardo Santamaría-del-Ángel, Adriana González-Silvera, et al. "A New Algorithm to Estimate Diffuse Attenuation Coefficient from Secchi Disk Depth." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 8, no. 8 (2020): 558. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse8080558.

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The vertical diffuse attenuation coefficient Kd (PAR) is used for calculating the euphotic zone, the first optical depth that is important for primary productivity models. Currently, Kd (PAR) can be estimated using an irradiometer or a Secchi disk (SD). The main objective of this work is to define a model that can be applied to a wide range of optical marine conditions to estimate Kd (PAR) by SD. We used irradiance profiles and SD depth (ZSD) from 679 stations in various marine regions. Three parametric models were developed, and their statistical performance was evaluated in view of previous
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Pujianiki, Ni Nyoman, I. Made Aryatirta Predana, Alvin Yesaya, Komang Gede Putra Airlangga, Gde Rai Putra Arya Simpangan, and Muhammad Shazril Idris Bin Ibrahim. "Physical model analysis of stability coefficient for tetrapod innovation." Journal of Infrastructure, Policy and Development 8, no. 9 (2024): 8160. http://dx.doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v8i9.8160.

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Beach protection is vital to reduce the damage to shorelines and coastal areas; one of the artificial protections that can be utilized is the tetrapod. However, much damage occurred when using a traditional tetrapod due to the lack of stability coefficient (KD). Therefore, this research aims to increase the stability coefficient by providing minor modifications to the cape of the tetrapod, such as round-caped or cube-caped. The modification seeks to hold the drag force from the wave and offer a good interlocking in between the tetrapod. This research applied physical model test research using
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Domingues, Rita B., and Ana B. Barbosa. "Evaluating Underwater Light Availability for Phytoplankton: Mean Light Intensity in the Mixed Layer versus Attenuation Coefficient." Water 15, no. 16 (2023): 2966. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15162966.

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The use of several light-related variables, such as the Secchi disc depth, the euphotic depth, and in particular, the diffuse attenuation coefficient (Kd), is deeply rooted in phytoplankton research, but these are not the most appropriate indicators of the amount of light available for photosynthesis. We argue that the variable of interest for phytoplankton is the mean light intensity in the mixed layer (Im), which represents the mean light to which phytoplankton cells are exposed throughout their life cycle, while being continuously mixed in the mixed layer. We use empirical data collected in
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Moiseev, S. I., A. I. Buyanovsky, A. N. Deminov, S. V. Klinushkin, and S. A. Moiseeva. "Application of the morphometric maturity coefficient to determine terminal molt in the crab Chionoecetes angulatus from the Okhotsk Sea." Trudy VNIRO 179 (October 26, 2020): 5–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.36038/2307-3497-2020-179-5-25.

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Results of studies on the relationship between the claw morphometric parameters and the carapace width (CW) of the triangle crab (Chionoecetes angulatus) crab from the Sea of Okhotsk presented. For the operational screening and separation of males into morphometrically mature (ММ – large-clawed) and immature (MI – small-clawed) species, it is proposed to use the coefficient of morphometric maturity (K%). This coefficient can be defined as the ratio of claw height to carapace width (KH%) or as the ratio of claw diagonal to carapace width (KD%), expressed as a percentage. When assessing the coef
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Zhang, Yu, Zhantang Xu, Yuezhong Yang, et al. "Diurnal Variation of the Diffuse Attenuation Coefficient for Downwelling Irradiance at 490 nm in Coastal East China Sea." Remote Sensing 13, no. 9 (2021): 1676. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13091676.

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The diurnal variation of the diffuse attenuation coefficient for downwelling irradiance at 490 nm (Kd(490)) has complex characteristics in the coastal regions. However, owing to the scarcity of in situ data, our knowledge on the diurnal variation is inadequate. In this study, an optical-buoy dataset was used to investigate the diurnal variation of Kd(490) in the coastal East China Sea, and to evaluate the Kd(490) L2 products of geostationary ocean color imager (GOCI), as well as the performance of six empirical algorithms for Kd(490) estimation in the Case-2 water. The results of validation sh
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Onyeocha, Veronica O., O. D. Akpan, Ikejiofor A. Onuchukwu, and Maduabuchi A. Chidiebere. "The Dimerization Effects of Some Solutes on the Partition Coefficient kD in Binary Immiscible Solvents." International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy 80 (December 2018): 40–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilcpa.80.40.

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The dimerization of a solute dissolved in binary immiscible solvents shows that the value of the partition coefficient, kD of the solutes are influenced by the dimerization constant, K of the solute in one of the solvents according to the description: (C_X^A)/(C_X^B ) = kD + 2kD2KCxB where CxA and CxB are the concentrations of the solute x in the solvents A and B respectively. Both kD and K are parameters that predict the extent of beneficiation for most minerals. Also, kD is a fundamental parameter that determines the extent of solute recovery during solvent extraction. In this study, it is f
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Kd coefficient"

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Nordanstorm, Nika. "Evaluation of distribution coefficients (KOC and Kd) for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för biologi och miljö (BOM), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-101693.

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The dominating factors affecting sorption of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) remain subject of research and debate. Traditionally, distribution coefficients (e.g., Kd and KOC) are used to calculate the fractionation of the contaminant between soil and water, to estimate leaching and subsequently the risks it imposes reaching water reservoirs. Research has aimed to establish the sorption mechanisms for PFAS but, due to the complexity of interactions between the substance specific physiochemical properties and geochemical sorbent characteristics, it has shown to be a complicated task.
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Soares, Marcio Roberto. "Coeficiente de distribuição (Kd) de metais pesados em solos do estado de São Paulo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2005. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11140/tde-31052005-170719/.

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A disposição de resíduos sólidos e a aplicação de pesticidas e fertilizantes podem levar ao aumento da concentração de metais pesados em solos e águas subterrâneas. A legislação sobre metais pesados quase sempre se refere aos seus teores totais, mas a avaliação do potencial de risco e da toxicidade requer a avaliação da proporção de metal que é móvel e, possivelmente, biodisponível. Alguns parâmetros numéricos têm sido utilizados para tomadas de decisões e para direcionar estratégias de prevenção ou de remediação de áreas contaminadas. O coeficiente de distribuição sólido-solução (Kd), defin
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Pinel, Franck. "Chimie de 63Ni et de 137Cs dans le système sol-plante." Montpellier, ENSA, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002ENSA0007.

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Taghavi, Lobat. "Dynamique de transfert des pesticides en périodes de crue sur les bassins versants agricoles gascons." Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010INPT0098/document.

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Ce travail de thèse porte sur l’étude des mécanismes et des bilans de transfert des pesticides vers les cours d’eau sur deux bassins versants agricoles emboités, de tailles différentes en Gascogne (Sud Ouest de la France) : la Save à Larra (1110 km2).et le Montoussé (3,28 km2) à Auradé. Dans cette région, les pratiques d’une agriculture intensive conduisent à des risques importants pour les ressources en eau, notamment pendant les périodes de crue. C’est pour cela que nous avons porté une attention particulière dans cette étude à ces événements au cours desquels une grande quantité de contamin
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Johansson, Emilia. "Factors controlling the sorption of Cs, Ni and U in soil : A statistical analysis with experimental sorption data of caesium, nickel and uranium in soils from the Laxemar area." Thesis, KTH, Hållbar utveckling, miljövetenskap och teknik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-281938.

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In the fall of 2006, soils from three small valleys in the Laxemar/Oskarshamn area were sampled. A total of eight composite samples were characterized for a number of soil parameters that are important for geochemical sorption and were later also used in batch sorption experiments. Solid/liquid partition coefficients (Kd values) were then determined for seven radionuclides in each of the eight samples. To contribute to the interpretation of the sorption results together with the soil characterizations, this study aims to describe the sorption behavior of the radionuclides caesium, nickel and u
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TERZIĆ, ELENA. "Marine bio-optical properties applied to biogeochemical modelling." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Trieste, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2940012.

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The seminal idea of optical oceanography is that by inspecting the colour of the ocean we can get a grasp on the biogeochemical composition of the water body. The field is used in many applications, ranging from ecology and biogeochemistry, to understanding the possible hazards in our oceans and the emerging trends of climate change. The term ‘ocean colour’ stems from the fact that the visible part of the spectrum is used by the ocean ecosystem for photosynthesis, which accounts for almost half of the global photosynthesis on Earth. The final goal of the thesis project is to improve the quali
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Nobile, Cécile. "Phytodisponibilité du phosphore dans les sols agricoles de La Réunion fertilisés sur le long-terme avec des résidus organiques : la dose d’apport est-elle le seul déterminant à prendre en compte ?" Thesis, La Réunion, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LARE0059/document.

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Le recyclage des résidus organiques (RO) en agriculture pourrait permettre de limiter l’utilisation des ressources minérales de phosphore (P), à condition de déterminer leur efficacité pour fournir du P aux cultures. L’objectif de ce travail était donc d’étudier les mécanismes déterminant l’effet des RO apportés au sol sur la biodisponibilité du P pour la plante (phytodisponibilité). Ce travail a été basé sur cinq essais de terrain à La Réunion, fertilisés sur une décennie avec des fertilisants organiques ou minéraux, et sur des expérimentations d’incubations en conditions contrôlées et de cul
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Joubert, Antoine. "Etude de l'effet de facteurs environnementaux sur les processus biogéochimiques de mobilisation du Pb, Zn, Cd, As et Hg dans les sols - Modélisation empirique de la mobilité et phytodisponibilité des ETM." Phd thesis, Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy I, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00289902.

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La pollution des sols par les Eléments Traces Métalliques est un problème majeur car, contrairement aux autres milieux, le sol possède une plus faible capacité à s'épurer. Les différents modèles empiriques exprimant la solubilité et le coefficient de distribution Kd de ces polluants inorganiques dans les sols ne tiennent pas compte de l'influence des facteurs environnementaux. Le travail de thèse a consisté à étudier l'effet de facteurs environnementaux, dits « sensibles au changement global », sur la mobilité de Cd, Pb, Zn, As et Hg dans les sols, à l'aide d'un plan factoriel fractionnaire 2^
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Doherty, David. "Determination of tributyltin environmental contamination and Kd partition coefficients in sediments using a HPLC analytical method." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.502361.

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Tributyltin (TBT) was used as an anti-fouling paint and applied to the hulls of ships in order to prevent buildup of organisms. Major shipping routes are now contaminated with TBT due to the chemical's persistence In the environment. The use of TBT as an anti-fouling paint was banned in the 1980's due to scientific findings that the chemical causes toxic effects in aquatic life. TBT is widely known as a gender-bending chemical due to its endocrine disrupting properties. There are concerns that TBT may also present health problems for humans, and is classed as a Persistent Organic Pollutant (PO
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Books on the topic "Kd coefficient"

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United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Radiation and Indoor Air, United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Environmental Restoration, and United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Air and Radiation, eds. Understanding variation in partition coefficient, Kd, values: A cooperative effort. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air and Radiation, 1999.

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"Tennen Baria Kd" Senmon Kenkyūkai (1999 Kyōto Daigaku Genshiro Jikkenjo). "Tennen Baria Kd" Senmon Kenkyūkai hōkokusho: Kaisaibi 1999-nen 11-gatsu 24--25-nichi. Kyōto Daigaku Genshiro Jikkejo, 2000.

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United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, ed. Understanding Variation In Partition Coefficient, KD, Values... Volume II: Review Of Geochemistry And Available KD Values For Cadmium Chromium..., U.S. Environmental Protection Agency... Aug. 1998. s.n., 1999.

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Using Thermodynamic Sorption Models for Guiding Radioelement Distribution Coefficient (Kd) Investigations. OECD, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264192935-en.

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Nea. Using Thermodynamic Sorption Models for Guiding Radioelement Distribution Coefficient (Kd) Investigations: A Status Report (Radioactive Waste Management). Organization for Economic, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Kd coefficient"

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Wu, Yuling, Sheng Fang, Jingchi Zhang, Xinyuan Mo, and Longcheng Liu. "A Review on Adsorption Mechanisms and Distribution Coefficient (Kd) of Cesium in Clay/Host Rock." In Proceedings of the 23rd Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference, Volume 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8780-9_86.

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Cong Tran, Thinh, Pavel Brandstetter, and Martin Kuchar. "Application of Optimal Solutions in Field-Oriented Control of Induction Motor." In Induction Motors - Recent Advances, New Perspectives and Applications [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1001609.

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This chapter presents the optimal solutions in field-oriented control for induction motors. It includes the introduction of the Genetic Algorithm (GA), (Particle Swarm Optimizer) PSO, and Cuckoo Search Algorithm (CSA). In those algorithms, the GA algorithm is used to control the speed of the induction motor. With the GA algorithm, the speed response of the induction motor always achieves good stability in the case of no-load and under-load. This chapter also presents the search for the optimal parameters of the PID controller such as proportional factor (Kp), integral coefficient (Ki), and dif
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Lee Moon-Joo, Choi Sung-Kun, Chae Young-Ho, and Lee Woojin. "Effect of stress history on DMT results." In Deformation Characteristics of Geomaterials. IOS Press, 2011. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-822-9-641.

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Stress history is one of the influential factors affecting in-situ penetration test results. In this study, a series of DMTs are performed on granular specimens artificially prepared in a calibration chamber to investigate the pre-stress effect on DMT indices and geotechnical properties. It is observed that that KDis more sensitive to the pre-stress than EDand the interpretation of KDis helpful for understanding the effect of stress history of soil. The KD-DRrelation appears to be considerably influenced by the pre-stress as the relative density is insignificantly affected by the stress level.
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Sharma, S. "Graphitic Carbon Nitride based Photocatalytic Systems for High Performance Hydrogen Production: A Review." In Materials Research Foundations. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21741/9781644901359-5.

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Pectin cerium(IV) iodate (PcCeI) and cerium(IV) iodate (CeI) cation ion exchange materials were synthesized via sol–gel methods. The materials were characterized by using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffractometer, thermogravimetric analysis, and scanning electron microscopy. The ion exchange capacity (IEC), thermal stability, distribution coefficient (Kd), and pH titrations were investigated to recognize the cation exchange behavior of the materials. The IEC of pectin-cerium(IV) iodate (PcCeI and cerium(IV) iodate CeI were reported as 1.80 meq/g and 0.92 meq/g, respectively
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Carder, Kendall L., and David K. Costello. "Optical Effects of Large Particles." In Ocean Optics. Oxford University Press, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195068436.003.0017.

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Two important problems facing the ocean optics research community in the coming decade concern optical model closure and inversion (see Chapter 3). We obtain model closure if we can describe the measured light environment by combining elementary measurements of the optical properties of the medium with radiative transfer theory. If we can accurately deduce the concentration of various constituents from a combination of measures of the submarine light field and inverse model calculations, we term this process model inversion. The most elementary measurements of the optical properties of the sea
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Jayalakshmi, Shanmugam, K. Priyalatha, E. Bharathi, and L. Malavika. "Spatio-Temporal Mapping and Prediction of Red Tides (Harmful Algal Blooms) In the Coastal Areas using Modis Derived Products." In Island Ecology - The Need for Its Research and Education for Conservation [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1008555.

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Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs) occur when toxin-producing algae grow excessively in a water body. It causes harmful effects on marine animals and people who consume seafoods. This study aims to monitor and map algal species and correlate their occurrence with the prevalent changes in the oceanic environment. Ramanathapuram, Tuticorin and 21 coastal island areas in South Tamil Nadu and the Gulf of Mannar have been creamed off their richness of diversity recently in the wake of the HAB wave. The work was carried out with the help of Aqua-MODIS level 2 products, including chlorophyll-a concentration
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Sposito, Garrison. "Mineral Weathering." In The Chemistry of Soils. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190630881.003.0009.

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Mineral weathering begins with mineral dissolution, typically as induced by protons or by ligands that form strong complexes with metals (Section 1.4). Proton-induced dissolution begins with H+ adsorption, exemplified in Eq. 3.2 for a metal oxyhydroxide mineral. In the absence of ligands that could replace the positively charged water molecule resulting from this rapid reaction, proton adsorption is followed by slow detachment of the metal, which then equilibrates as a soluble species in the soil solution, as illustrated in Fig. 5.1 (pathway 1) for gibbsite [Al(OH)3; see Fig. 2.7] at a pH valu
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"Appendix B 1. Determination of Kinetic Coefficients KS, μmax, Yobs and Kd from Laboratory Data." In Studies in Environmental Science. Elsevier, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0166-1116(08)70534-x.

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Bethke, Craig M. "Surface Complexation." In Geochemical Reaction Modeling. Oxford University Press, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195094756.003.0012.

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An important consideration in constructing certain types of geochemical models, especially those applied to environmental problems, is to account for the sorption of ions from solution onto mineral surfaces. Metal oxides and aluminosilicate minerals, as well as other phases, can sorb electrolytes strongly because of their high reactivities and large surface areas (e.g., Davis and Kent, 1990). When a fluid comes in contact with minerals such as iron or aluminum oxides and zeolites, sorption may significantly diminish the mobility of dissolved components in solution, especially those present in
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Conference papers on the topic "Kd coefficient"

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Pan, Mengqiu, Kasra Shayar Bahadori, Maryam Eslami, Bruce Brown, and Marc Singer. "Development of Methodologies for Continuous and Batch Inhibitor Film Persistency Investigation in the Laboratory." In CONFERENCE 2022. AMPP, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2022-18056.

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Abstract Organic corrosion inhibitors (CIs) are widely used in the oil and gas industry to mitigate corrosion in pipeline transmission systems. Upstream, there are two distinct internal pipeline corrosion mitigation methods using inhibitors: continuous injection and batch inhibition. Each treatment mode has its own challenges, requiring specific knowledge of inhibitor film persistency (i.e., interrupted continuous injection or irregularity in batch inhibitor application frequency). The performance of applied corrosion inhibitors is typically evaluated in laboratory conditions, prior to field a
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Jamet, Cedric, Hubert Loisel, and David Dessailly. "Estimation of the diffuse attenuation coefficient Kd(lambda) with a neural network inversion." In IGARSS 2011 - 2011 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2011.6048911.

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Getmanskaya, O., A. Gribanov, and Anna Mescheryakova. "CONTROL OF WOOD BRUSHING PROCESS." In MODERN ISSUES OF AUTOMATION, ROBOTICS AND MANAGEMENT IN TECHNICAL, ORGANIZATIONAL, ECONOMIC SYSTEMS. FSBE Institution of Higher Education Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58168/robotics2024_21-29.

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This paper discusses a program for automating wood brushing using a PID controller to control brush speed and brush pressure force. The PID controller, based on three parameters: proportional component coefficient (Kp), integral component coefficient (Ki) and differential component coefficient (Kd), is used to react to the error between the set and current values of the parameters.
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Novikov, V. N., S. A. Belkov, S. A. Buiko, et al. "Gain measurements of transverse stimulated Raman scattering in KDP, KD*P." In The European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. Optica Publishing Group, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_europe.1998.cwf42.

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The gain measurement method of radiation at Stimulated Raman Scattering (SRS) excitation in medium placed into transverse pump cavity /1/ has been developed and tested. On the third harmonic of iodine laser ISKRA-4 (λ=438 nm) values of gain coefficient (g) for transverse SRS (TSRS) radiation have been measured in benzene and in the frequency converter crystals (KDP, KD*P) grown following the traditional and rapid-growth technology, cut out by Type-II (9=60°). At the g measurement in crystals pumping wave was ordinary, the pumping and scattered wave vectors and the crystal optical axis were cop
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Schmeltz, M., J. M. Froidefond, F. Jourdain, and N. Martiny. "IOP from reflectance measurements to obtain the Kd coefficient: application to the Gabon and Congo coastal waters." In SPIE Optical Engineering + Applications, edited by Robert J. Frouin. SPIE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.828851.

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Jamet, Cédric, Hubert Loisel, and David Dessailly. "Empirical nonlinear determination of the diffuse attenuation coefficient Kd(490) in coastal waters from ocean color images." In SPIE Asia-Pacific Remote Sensing, edited by Robert J. Frouin, Hong Rhyong Yoo, Joong-Sun Won, and Aiping Feng. SPIE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.869730.

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Huppertz, Jenna. "Exploring the Inflation-GDP Growth Relationship in Germany: A Mild Positive Linear Association." In Konfrence doktorandů. Vysoká škola finanční a správní, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37355/kd-2023-06.

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This study investigates the relationship between inflation and gross domestic product (GDP) growth in Germany over the period 2012-2022. The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between inflation and its potential influence on GDP growth. The conducted research reveals a weak positive linear relationship (correlation coefficient of 0.18) between inflation and GDP growth, suggesting that increased inflation corresponds to a moderate increase in GDP growth. This study underscores the importance of ongoing monitoring of inflation and its influencing factors, as it contribut
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Wu, Tao, Amayri Samer, Jakob Drebert, Luc R. Van Loon, and Tobias Reich. "Determination of Diffusion Parameters by a Computer Code (FDP) Based on Mathematica 6.0." In 18th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone18-29334.

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A computer code named Fitting for Diffusion Parameters (FDP) based on Mathematica 6.0 has been developed for modeling through- and out-diffusion experiments. FDP was used to determine the diffusion coefficients (De) and the rock capacity factors (α) for tritiated water (HTO) and 22Na+ and the distribution coefficient (Kd) of 22Na+ in Opalinus Clay (OPA). The values for De and α were obtained by fitting the results of experimental data of both transient and steady-state phases to the analytical solution of accumulated activity. The quality of the parameters De and α was tested by using them as
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Sepehri, Ali, Stuart Harbert, and Dave Holberry. "A Study on the Influence of Sea Water Convective Heat Transfer Coefficient in Design Verification of Subsea HPHT Equipment." In ASME 2017 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2017-65594.

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As HPHT activity continues to grow and well conditions become more severe, more advanced analysis methods are required. Thermal/heat transfer and structural Finite Element Analyses (FEA) play a fundamental role in the design of subsea equipment for HPHT application. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of seawater convective heat transfer coefficient on design verification of a subsea drilling connector in the HPHT environment (bore pressure more than 15,000 psi, and/or bore temperature more than 300°F). The design verification work contains the elastic-plastic assessments inc
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Fernandes, Fernando Bastos, Arthur M. B. Braga, Antônio C. Soares, and Fernando H. G. Rezende. "Perturbative-Integro-Differential Solution for the Nonlinear Hydraulic Diffusivity Equation for Compaction Damage Management in Poroelastic Stress-Sensitive Oil Reservoirs." In Offshore Technology Conference Brasil. OTC, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/32981-ms.

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Abstract Considering the effects of poroelasticity in oil flow models becomes the modeling regarding formation evaluation and reservoir engineering more realistic. It occurs because poroelastic parameters, e.g., in situ overburden stress, σob, Young's modulus, E and Biot's coefficient, α have a fundamental role in reservoir depletion response. This paper develops a new perturbative solution for the nonlinear hydraulic diffusivity equation (NHDE) in Biot's effective stress-sensitive infinite-acting-oil reservoirs. For this modeling, the NHDE is perturbed until the first-order using the dimensio
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Reports on the topic "Kd coefficient"

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Serkiz, S. M. Recommended Partition Coefficient (Kd) Values for Nuclide Partitioning in the Presence of Cellulose Degradation Products. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/775082.

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Sullivan, T. Recommended values for the distribution coefficient (Kd) to be used in dose assessments for decommissioning the Zion Nuclear Power Plant. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1143601.

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Sullivan, T. Recommended values for the distribution coefficient (Kd) to be used in dose assessments for decommissioning the Zion Nuclear Power Plant. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1178623.

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Wibowo, Johannes, and Jamie López-Soto. Field Jet Erosion Tests on Benbrook Dam, Texas. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/42545.

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This report summarizes the results of eight field Jet Erosion Tests (JETs) performed on Benbrook Dam, TX. The results from these tests will be used by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Fort Worth District, in assessments of the erosion resistance of the Benbrook Dam with regards to possible overtopping by extreme flooding. The JETs were performed at four different locations, i.e., two locations at the lowest crest elevation and two locations at the mid-slope face of the downstream embankment. Variations in estimated critical hydraulic shear stress and erosion rate values may have been caused b
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Kaplan, D. I. Distribution Coefficients (Kd Values) for Waste Resins Generated from the K and L Disassembly Basin Facilities. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/805607.

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Kaplan, D. Recommended Distribution Coefficients, Kd Values, for Special Analysis Risk Calculations Related to Waste Disposal and Tank Closure on the Savannah River Site. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/890185.

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