Relevant bibliographies by topics / K.A.R

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Academic literature on the topic 'K.A.R'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 March 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "K.A.R"

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Wescott, D. L., B. P. Hasler, P. L. Franzen, and K. A. Roecklein. "0771 Explaining Self-reported Hypersomnolence In Seasonal Depression." Sleep 43, Supplement_1 (April 2020): A292—A293. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsaa056.767.

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Abstract Introduction Hypersomnolence is commonly reported in Major Depressive Disorder with Seasonal Pattern (Seasonal Affective Disorder; SAD). However, self-reported hypersomnolence may conflate long sleep duration, daytime sleepiness, fatigue, increased time in bed, or maladaptive sleep cognitions, undermining treatment efforts. Methods Eighty-eight participants ages 18-65 years old were recruited during the winter (SAD = 43, Control = 45). Depression severity was assessed by a clinician rated interview, and self-reported hypersomnolence was determined by assessing self-reported sleep duration. Participants wore an Actiwatch for 4-14 days and completed self-report measures of daytime sleepiness and fatigue. We performed a hierarchical linear regression to determine which factors best explain self-reported winter hypersomnolence: actigraphic total sleep time (TST), time in bed (TIB), depression severity, sleepiness, or fatigue. Due to collinearity of TST and TIB, we separated those variables into two models predicting hypersomnolence. Results SAD participants endorsed greater hypersomnolence than controls during the winter (B = .714; p < .001). In model 1, TST (OR(1,14) = .024, p <.001) and daytime sleepiness (OR(1,14) = .208, p = .03) significantly predicted the presence of self-reported winter hypersomnolence above and beyond age, gender, depression, and fatigue. In model 2, only TIB (OR(1, 14) = .021, p = .001) was a significant predictor. Post-hoc analyses indicated that fatigue and depression severity significantly predicted self-reported hypersomnolence when entered separately into the model. Sleepiness accounted for the largest change in pseudo-R2 in bth models. Conclusion We found evidence for the multifaceted etiology of self-reported hypersomnolence. Daytime sleepiness, sleep duration, time in bed, and the shared variance between fatigue and depression severity all explained self-reported hypersomnolence. Treatment of hypersomnolence should include actigraphy, and should be individually tailored based on presentation. Support NIMH K.A.R. MH103303
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Bruno, Pierre. "K.a.S." Psychanalyse 27, no. 2 (2013): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/psy.027.0005.

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Wescott, D. L., K. D. Dickman, P. L. Franzen, B. P. Hasler, and K. A. Roecklein. "1091 The Effects Of Sleep Duration, Timing, And Depressed Mood On Daily Eating Patterns." Sleep 43, Supplement_1 (April 2020): A415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsaa056.1086.

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Abstract Introduction Insufficient sleep, circadian misalignment, and altered eating patterns are linked to depression. Despite the temporal association between the sleep/wake and feed/fast cycles, it is unclear how depression severity influences this relationship. Methods Sixty-eight participants ages 18-65 years across the depression continuum wore an Actiwatch for 5-17 nights and reported daily meal times (730 nights total). Multilevel models tested previous night’s sleep timing and duration as predictors of the length of the next day’s eating window. Within-person sleep duration and timing were entered as Level 1 predictors to account for nightly variation in sleep. Between-person sleep duration and timing were entered as Level 2 predictors. A three-way interaction between depression severity and Level 2 sleep duration/timing was entered. Covariates included age, gender, and day (weeknight/weekend). Results Across participants, average later sleep timing predicted a longer eating window (Β= -.222; p =.005). Earlier sleep timing (Β= -.186; p < .001) and shorter sleep duration(Β= -.103; p < .001) relative to a person’s average each predicted a longer next-day eating window. A three-way interaction was found between sleep duration, timing, and depression (Β= -.159; p = .002). At shorter sleep durations, individuals with higher depression severity had a positive relationship between sleep timing and eating window length, and individuals with low depression had a negative relationship between sleep timing and eating window length. Conclusion At shorter sleep durations (< 6.5 hr), individuals with high depression and later sleep timing or low depression and early sleep timing had the longest eating windows, which have been linked to adverse metabolic health. Future experiments should test short sleep duration, sleep timing, and depression as potential causes of lengthened eating windows to determine if targeting sleep duration and timing could improve adverse metabolic markers in depression. Support NIMH K.A.R. MH103303
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Kim, K. N., D. L. Wescott, P. L. Franzen, B. P. Hasler, and K. A. Roecklein. "1092 Attention-deficit/hyperactivity Disorder Symptoms And Sleep Characteristics Within A Seasonal Affective Disorder Spectrum." Sleep 43, Supplement_1 (April 2020): A415—A416. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsaa056.1087.

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Abstract Introduction Seasonal affective disorder (SAD) increases risk for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), although the mechanism linking SAD and ADHD is unknown. Prior research has identified insomnia and delayed sleep phase in both ADHD and SAD. We hypothesized that sleep duration and timing in SAD would be associated with the severity of ADHD symptoms. Methods Adults with SAD (n = 45) and subsyndromal SAD (S-SAD; n = 18) aged 19-66 years from Pittsburgh, PA., were assessed for ADHD symptoms, self-report sleep quality, depression severity, and daytime sleepiness in the Winter. Participants wore an Actiwatch for 4-14 days, from which we calculated sleep-onset latency, total sleep time, sleep midpoint, and sleep efficiency. We conducted a hierarchical multivariate linear regression to determine if sleep characteristics predict ADHD symptom severity in our sample while controlling for depressive symptoms. Age and gender were added in Step 1, seasonal depression severity in Step 2, actigraphy-based total sleep time, sleep onset latency, midpoint, and efficiency in Step 3, and self-reported sleep quality and daytime sleepiness in Step 4. Results Participants mostly scored in the “likely” or “highly likely” ADHD range (87.30%, n=55), higher than the national prevalence rate (4.4%). When controlling for age, gender, and depression severity, only shorter actigraphy-based total sleep time was associated with higher ADHD symptom severity (β=-0.30, p<0.05). However, when self-reported sleep quality and daytime sleepiness were added as predictors, total sleep time was no longer a statistically-significant predictor of ADHD symptom severity and only daytime sleepiness predicted ADHD symptom severity (β=0.31, p<0.05). Conclusion Our results suggest that individuals with SAD who experience daytime sleepiness and/or possibly shorter actigraphy-based sleep duration experience higher ADHD symptom severity. Treatments like Trans-C or CBT-I to improve daytime sleepiness and sleep duration may be indicated for SAD patients who present with comorbid ADHD symptoms. Support NIMH K.A.R. MH103303
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Horgan, John. "K.A.L. 007." Scientific American 259, no. 2 (August 1988): 15–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0888-15.

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Roecklein, K. A., D. L. Wescott, S. F. Smagula, A. M. Soehner, P. L. Franzen, and B. P. Hasler. "0037 Melanopsin Driven Pupil Responses and Physical Activity: Stability of Activity from Day-to-Day in Winter in Seasonal Affective Disorder." Sleep 43, Supplement_1 (April 2020): A15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsaa056.036.

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Abstract Introduction The post-illumination pupil response (PIPR) is a measure of the responsivity of intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs), and reflects the cell biology of the photoentrainment pathway projecting from the retina to the circadian clock. Adequate signaling from the ipRGCs in the retina to the circadian clock is necessary to result in robust circadian output which we hypothesize would increase inter-daily stability (IS), a non-parametric modeling technique that examines stability of rest activity rhythms across successive days. Methods Participants were aged 18–66 years and recruited from the greater Pittsburgh area during the Winter with Seasonal Affective Disorder who completed both actigraphy and pupillometry (n = 16). PIPR measures were collected after a 1 second red or blue light pulse, and are calculated as the Net difference between red and blue at multiple time frames: at 6 seconds post stimulus (PIPR 6), from 10–30 seconds post-stimulus (PIPR 20), or from 10–40 seconds post-stimulus (PIPR 30). Using actigraphy, inter-daily stability (IS) was calculated as the amount of overall variability in the recording that is accounted for by the typical 24-hour profile, and reflects stability of the mean 24-h profile day-to-day. Results Inter-daily stability (IS) was associated with Net PIPR 20 (Β = 0.561; p = .031) and Net PIPR 30 (Β = 0.551; p = .034; all Β’s are standardized), but not Net PIPR 6 (Β = 0.298; p = .304). Retinal irradiance was calculated for each participant based on age and pupil diameter, to account for age-related differences in transmission of the stimulus to the retina. All raw Net PIPR values were adjusted for calculated retinal irradiance, and gender and time since wake were included as covariates. Conclusion Inter-daily stability (IS) values indicate greater stability of 24-hour activity profiles across days. If reduced responsivity to entraining pulses of light is associated with day-to-day instability in activity rhythms, as shown here, we might expect that amplifying entraining light through environmental changes or bright light therapy would normalize inter-daily stability in SAD, or the reverse, stabilizing activity profiles across days could improve depression and/or normalize retinal ipRGC responsivity. Support NIMH K.A.R. MH103303
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Armoyu, Mohammad, and Nurul Azizah. "Effect of Increase in Community Resources on Poverty Alleviation through Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR)." International Journal of Economics, Business and Management Research 06, no. 05 (2022): 80–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.51505/ijebmr.2022.6507.

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The Indonesian government's strategy to overcome poverty is the People's Business Credit (K.U.R.) program. Through qualitative methods, this study examined the empowerment of the poor through K.U.R. at the Branch Office of the Indonesian People's Bank Situbondo East Java. As for the formulation of the problem that will be analyzed, first, How is the People's Business Credit (K.U.R.) program of Bank Rakyat Indonesia Situbondo Branch realizing the empowerment of the poor?; secondly, For Which Bank Rakyat Indonesia Situbondo branch office conducts coaching and assistance to K.U.R. Credit Recipient Customers. This study shows that the People's Business Credit program of Bank Rakyat Indonesia in Situbondo Regency, East Java, can realize the empowerment of the poor. The results showed that the People's Business Credit program of Bank Rakyat Indonesia in Situbondo Regency, East Java, could realize the empowerment of the poor. Therefore, the recommendations offered are the development and assistance of [Bank Rakyat Indonesia (B.R.I.)] Situbondo Regency Government empowers the poor through K.U.R. in situbondo regencies. Furthermore, this paper advises the management of Bank Rakyat Indonesia to improve facility services to realize the empowerment of the poor through K.U.R. And always conduct regular coaching and supervision to customers so that the business is more advanced it can increase human resources
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Klevens, Alison, Delainey Wescott, Scott Drexler, Paul Gamlin, and Kathryn Roecklein. "0199 Iris color predicts melanopsin-driven retinal responses in older but not younger individuals." Sleep 45, Supplement_1 (May 25, 2022): A91—A92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsac079.197.

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Abstract Introduction The retina contains melanopsin-containing retinal ganglion cells, which underlie non-image forming responses to light. The Post-Illumination Pupil Response (PIPR) can assess melanopsin cell responsivity, with applications for sleep disorders, mood disorders, and circadian entrainment. Lighter pigmented irises allow more light to pass through the retina. The present study tested an association between the PIPR and iris pigmentation. Methods Participants (N=49) included seasonal depression (n=26) and never-depressed controls (n=23). Photos of participants’ irises were rated using both the Franssen (2008) scale, a set of 24 standardized iris photos, and the Mackey (2011) scale, a 9-category rating system. Red and blue stimuli 13.5 log photons/cm2/s were presented, and infrared pupillometry measured pupil diameter for 40 seconds. We used multilevel regression with a random intercept of participant to predict the PIPR from each iris rating system separately, controlling for age, gender, and circadian time of testing determined from Dim Light Melatonin Onset. Results Agreement between raters, calculated using Cohen's κ, was moderate for both scales (Franssen, κ=0.57, 95% CI: 0.42 to 0.71, p<0.001; Mackey, κ=0.67, 95% CI: 0.53 to 0.81, p<0.001). Bivariate correlations showed age was inversely associated with iris color: older individuals had lighter iris pigmentation. Analyses were therefore stratified by age (older >=31 years: n=24; younger <31 years, n=25). Greater retinal responsivity was associated with lighter iris pigmentation in the older sample (Mackey: unstandardized b=-0.016; SE=0.005; p=0.002; Franssen: unstandardized b=-0.006; SE=0.002, p=0.002), but not the younger sample (Mackey: unstandardized b=-0.0008; SE=0.003; p=0.770; Franssen: unstandardized b=-0.0009; SE=0.002, p=0.619). There was no effect of iris color on PIPR in the whole sample (p’s >0.13). Conclusion Iris color explained ~8% of variance in the PIPR, indicating that PIPR studies should recruit samples with similar distributions of iris pigmentation across conditions and ages, as this finding was only seen in the older sample with more individuals with lighter iris pigmentation. Future studies will test iris pigmentation by light exposure interactions on the PIPR. Light stimuli focused to a point on the pupil (i.e., Maxwellian) would eliminate variation in the amount of light incident on the retina due to iris pigmentation. Support (If Any) NIMH K.A.R. MH103303
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Norseta, Pandiga Aji. "FENOMENA TRADISI ZIARAH MAKAM K.H.R BAGUS KHASANTUKA DI DUSUN SENUKO SIDOAGUNG GODEAN SLEMAN." KARMAWIBANGGA: Historical Studies Journal 2, no. 2 (January 4, 2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31316/fkip.v2i2.975.

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This study aims to see the phenomena of the tradition of pilgrimage to the grave of K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka in Dusun Senuko Sidoagung Godean Sleman. The method used in this research is qualitative research methods. This study has two types of data and data sources, namely primary data and secondary data. Data interview techniques in this study were carried out by direct field observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used were data, data reduction, data presentation, and data collection. The data validity checking technique used was the source triangulation technique and the technique triangulation. The results of this study indicate the phenomenon of the pilgrimage tradition at K.H.Rr's grave intending to pray for and interpret the values of life, pilgrims who visit the grave of waliyullah K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka can trace the struggle of previous scholars in Islam. The existence of Sendang Bagusan as an example of K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka is still used by the Javanese mystical adherents for the kungkum ritual to achieve certain goals. The development of the Tomb of K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka also had a positive impact on the construction of hamlet roads, gates, and youth organization activities in Senuko Village.
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Roy, Nicolas. "A Semi-Classical K.A.M. Theorem." Communications in Partial Differential Equations 32, no. 5 (May 17, 2007): 745–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03605300600856915.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "K.A.R"

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Shaik, Zakir Hussain [Verfasser], Markus [Akademischer Betreuer] Hanisch, Michael [Akademischer Betreuer] Mann, and K. P. R. [Akademischer Betreuer] Chowdary. "Dynamics of peri-urban agricultural development and farmers' adaptive behaviour in the emerging megacity of Hyderabad, India / Zakir Hussain Shaik. Gutachter: Markus Hanisch ; Michael Mann ; K.P.R. Chowdary." Berlin : Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Landwirtschaftlich-Gärtnerische Fakultät, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1067173633/34.

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Hnikich, Driss. "Contribution au calcul des fonctions de base symétrisées et des fonctions d'onde du graphite type hexagonal : application au calcul des coefficients de structure dans la méthode K.K.R." Metz, 1987. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/UPV-M/Theses/1987/Hnikich.Driss.SMZ8702.pdf.

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Le formalisme de la méthode K. K. R. (Kohn, Korringa et Rostoker) a été développé pour les cristaux complexes (plusieurs atomes par cellule élémentaire du cristal. L'approximation d'un potentiel central ("muffin-tin) a été adopté et de là a été évaluée la fonctionnelle de Kohn et Rostoker pour arriver aux éléments du déterminant séculaire. L'adoption du groupe spatial de symétrie du graphite type hexagonal a permis le calcul des distances des proches voisins à un atome donné de la cellule du cristal du graphite. Il a été systématiquement procédé au calcul de l'ensemble des éléments du groupe ponctuel du graphite et de là a été calculé l'ensemble des fonctions de base symétrisées pour tous les points et directions de symétrie de la première zone de Brillouin. Après l'évaluation des coefficients de Gaunt il a été donné une méthode analytique et numérique pour le calcul des coefficients de structure de HAM et SEGALL. Il a été mis en oeuvre également une réduciton importante du travail d'analyse numérique et du temps de calcul. Les fonctions d'ondes ont été analytiquement et leur forme finale a été donnée sous forme de combinaisons linéaires d'harmoniques sphériques de même 1 pour tous les groupes du vecteur d'onde de la première zone de Brillouin
We choose the K. K. R. Method to perform a formalism of band structure calculations. We then use the muffin-tin approximation to evaluate the KOHN and ROSTOKER'S fonctionnal of complex cristals (more than one atom per unit cell). We use the hexagonal structure of graphite and perform all calculations about the symetry of this structure and, use the criteriums of symmetry theory to calculate all the symmetried basis functions along the BRILLOUIN zone. We give an analytical and numerical method for the calculation of the structure coefficients of HAM and SEGALL. We use too the basis functions to developp a reduction of the numerical analysis and time calculation. We finally give the expressions of wave functions of graphite in term if linear combinations of spherical harmonics with the same quantum number 1, this is done for all irreductible representations of all the symmetry groups of wave vector
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Hnikich, Driss. "Contribution au calcul des fonctions de base symétrisées et des fonctions d'onde du graphite type hexagonal application au calcul des coefficients de structure dans la méthode k.k.r. /." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376059362.

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Nikolaos, Karaliolios. "Aspects globaux de la réductibilité des cocycles quasi-périodiques à valeurs dans des groupes de Lie compacts semi-simples." Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00777911.

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Cette thèse porte sur l'étude des cocycles quasi-périodiques à valeurs dans des groupes de Lie compacts semi-simples. Nous nous restreindrons au cas des cocycles à une fréquence. Nous démontrons que, pour un ensemble de mesure de Lebesgue pleine de fréquences, l'ensemble des cocycles $C^{\infty }$ qui sont $C^{\infty }$-réductibles sont $C^{\infty }$-denses. Le premier pas sera l'obtention de deux invariants de la dynamique, qu'on appellera énergie et degré, qui distinguent en particulier les cocycles réductibles des cocycles non-réductibles. On entamera ensuite la démonstration du théorème principal. Nous démontrons dans un second temps qu'un algorithme dit de renormalisation permet de ramener l'étude de tout cocycle à celle des perturbations de modèles simples indexés par le degré. Nous analysons ensuite ces perturbations par des méthodes inspirés de la théorie K.A.M.. En particulier, nous démontrons qu'un cocycle $C^{\infty }$ mesurablement réductible à une constante diophantienne est alors $C^{\infty }$-réductible.
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SCARSELLI, ALDO GIUSEPPE. "Truppe coloniali di Italia e Regno Unito in Africa Orientale: una comparazione (1924-1939)." Doctoral thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2158/1151823.

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L’obiettivo di questa ricerca è quello di confrontare i dispositivi di sicurezza militare delle colonie italiane e inglesi in Africa Orientale nel periodo 1924-1939. Oggetto della ricerca saranno le truppe coloniali indigene, gli ascari/askari, di Eritrea e Somalia per quanto riguarda l’Italia, e di Somaliland, Kenya, Uganda, Nyasaland, Tanganika e Sudan per quanto riguarda la Gran Bretagna. Tale contesto cronologico e geografico non ha ricevuto molta attenzione dalla storiografia se lo si guarda da un’ottica regionale e trans-coloniale. Inoltre, alcuni corpi militari sono stati letteralmente trascurati da entrambe le storiografie, nella fattispecie quelli delle due Somalie. The objective of this research is to carry on a comparison between the military security devices deployed by Italy and Great Britain in East African Colonies during the period 1924-1939. This research focuses on the indigenous African troops – the askari/askari - recruited and employed by Italians in Eritrea and Somalia, and by the British in Somaliland, Kenya, Uganda, Tanganyika, Nyasaland and Sudan. At the present, this chronological and geographical context has been scarcely investigated from a comparative and trans-colonial perspective, not to mention the fact that some of these colonial corps have received little attention from both national historiographies, especially the Somali askari/askari.
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Liang, Yi-Shung, and 梁亦松. "On the Knowledge, Attitude and Practice（K.A.P.）Survey of the Taipei County Physicians’ Group Practice." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/66949969910678125807.

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碩士
國立臺灣大學
醫療機構管理研究所
92
The solo practice has been a major operation model for the majority of physicians’ clinics for a long time. Lately the operation of solo practice by physician has become difficult because of the prosperous development of hospital, tightness of national health insurance financing, expensiveness of medical apparatus, the increasing of consumers’ educational level, the changes of the consumers’ behaviors and habits, and etc. Group practice can improve comprehensiveness quality of physicians’ treatment and service, increase patients access and reduces medical costs. Moreover, group practice elevates the level of medical treatments and improves quality of physicians’ life. This study is aimed to explore the following issues： 1. To understand the physicians’ knowledge and attitude on the issue of group practices in Taipei County. 2. To understand the physicians’ choice on the group practice behavior. 3. To explore factors related to physicians’ knowledge, attitude and behavior in the issue of group practice. 4. To analyze the relationship among the physicians’ knowledge, attitude, and behavior in the issue of group practice. This is a survey research that discusses the physicians’ knowledge, attitude and behavior in group practices. The definition of group practices is the provision of health care services like consultation, diagnosis and treatment by a group of two or more licensed physicians engaged in a formally organized and legally recognized entity. It also can joint use of equipment and manpower. The research population of this study were 5003 physicians registered at Taipei County, 1008 among the 5003 physicians censored responded（20.15﹪response rate）. The goodness of fit tests between the subjects and population show that the subject represents the population well. Data was analyzed by four subsets including demographical characteristic, knowledge and attitude toward group practice, complaint, and practice behavior to serve the purposes. As to the understanding level of definition and advantage disadvantage of group practice, more then 90﹪of respondents expressed understanding, and more then 60﹪of respondents expressed willing to participating group practice. The physicians of Taipei County have high grade on knowledge of definition and advantage disadvantage, and related laws of group practice, except financial affairs. Physicians toward for attitude group practice, by factor analysis, three factors such as “prompting factor”, “personal feeling factor”, and “law factor were dentified”, and the physicians endorsed the attitude questions. On the practice behavior choice, most physicians hope for working with different doctors, sharing out the ownership and management, distributing income based on performance, and sharing cost through consensus building. Three suggestions were made according to research findings. First, the health authorities should communicate more about laws of group practice, and answer the physicians’ worries and anxieties by successful case. Second, the health authorities should legislate some laws to give providing experience physician incentives in participating group practice, and integrate all appellation into group practice. Finally, the study also suggests that future study discuss key successful factors.
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Jen, Cheng Po, and 鄭博仁. "The Research Analysis of Knowledge,Attitude and Practice (K.A.P.) investigation of dentists toward Dental Global Budget System of National Health Insurance--Example in Southern Area." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/06264100420083084037.

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碩士
高雄醫學大學
口腔衛生科學研究所碩士在職專班
91
The Research Analysis of Knowledge Attitude and Practice（K.A.P.）investigation of dentists toward Dental Global Budget System of National Health Insurance－Example in Southern Area. Kaohsiung Medical University Graduate Institute of Oral Health Science 8945022 Cheng Po Jen Direct Professor:Shun-Te Huang Abstract The dental clinic global budget system（GBS） has been carried out for more than 4 years. We wanted to understand the correlations between dentist，s personal specified character、sex and age groups、clinic practice experiences and knowledge、attitudes、agreement degrees of comparison GBS pre. and post. methods of improvement policies。 By way of questionnaires through postmail，we got 107 subjects from 987 mailed questionnaires，the dataset of our research was almost the same when compared with dentists all in Taiwan。 In our study，most of the subjects were 40-49 years old、male、graduated from KMU、practiced in Tainan、 dental clinic place located in cities（and county）more than the town or downtown suburb ,11-15 years practice experiences、main boss of the dental clinic、not the partner or other dentists。 Dental assistants were less than 2（included）、majored in general practice not specified in endodontic or periodontal part. or other specified part。 They practiced in clinic more than 50 hours per week、average dental patients were 11-20 per day、also average reward from NHIB was more than 400000、the reward from his（her）clinic other than NHIB was less than 25 percents when compared to NHIB。 The analysis from datasets showed dentists pay more attention to reward from NHIB、point number account from GBS、some special dental examination issues than other policies or carried out legal relative issues about GBS。Attitude、comparison between pre -GBS and post- GBS 、opinion toward improvement or reform policy，the satisfaction degrees were less than non-satisfaction，the agreement degrees were less than non-agreement degrees,too In conclusion we suggest（1）more GBS report conference on schedule for all dentists（2）leaders of Committee of dental global budget system should establish self-restraint or benefits-noninvolving articles to carry out some related policies fair（3）the personnel of Bureau of NHI should deal with administrative matters more tender and carefully（4）leaders from six branches of Committee of dental global budget system should select improved programs from basic local dentists， voice and readily accept their good advice。 We hope our related-improved systems could set into action more smooth and go long-term。 Keywords：Global budget system（GBS）， Satisfaction degree, Agreement degree ， Committee of dental global budget system（CDGBS）
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Books on the topic "K.A.R"

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Victoria. State Librarian's Working Party on Foreign Language Collections. Foreign language service in Victorian libraries: A report to the State Librarian, K.A.R. Horn, April 1974. Melbourne: Working Group on Multicultural Library Services, 1987.

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Basri, M. Hasan. K.H.R. As'ad Syamsul Arifin, riwayat hidup dan perjuangannya. Edited by Anam Choirul 1954- and Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Syafi'iyah. Surabaya: Sahabat Ilmu, 1994.

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University of Colombo. Department of Demography, ed. Population and development: A festschrift in honour of professor K.A.P. Siddhisena. Colombo: Department of Demography, University of Colombo, 2015.

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Tsitas, Dēmētrēs. Phakelos Giannoulē kai alla tina--: Sēmeiōseis henos eleutherou skopeutē tou DSE, anekdota engrapha, martyries k.a.p. Athēna: Ekdoseis Anoixē, 1992.

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Muhaimin, H. M. Jaringan ulama Nahdlatul Ulama pada fase perkembangan Ahlussunnah wal Jama'ah di Indonesia: Studi tentang pemikiran K.H.R. Asnawi, K.H. Wahab Hasbullah, dan K.H. Hasyim Asy'ari. [Semarang]: IAIN Walisongo Semarang, 2000.

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Maravegias, Napoleōn. Hē diadikasia tēs Eurōpaïkēs holoklērōsēs kai hē Hellēnikē geōrgia stē dekaetia tou '90: Hē metarrythmisē tēs K.A.P., hē heniaia esōterikē agora, hē oikonomikē kai nomismatikē enōsē. Athēna: Ekdoseis Papazēsē, 1992.

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Dengiz, Celal Cem. K.A.N. Kozalak Yayinevi, 2014.

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(Firm), Esselte kartor. K.A.K. bilkartor Sverige. Esselte kartor, 1990.

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(Firm), GLA kartor. K.A.K. bilkartor Sverige. Norstedts forlag, 1992.

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LiberKartor. K.A.K. bilatlas Sverige. LiberKartor, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "K.A.R"

1

Peters, Bianca. "Das K.U.R.-Konzept Peters." In Arbeitsbuch Ergotherapie individualisiert gestalten, 1–5. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-55812-6_1.

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Peters, Bianca. "Das K.U.R.-Konzept Peters." In Ergotherapie individualisiert gestalten, 143–95. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-55478-4_6.

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Ma’alo Faleolo, Moses, and Jioji Ravulo. "Getting on the K.A.D." In Pacific Social Work, 139–49. 1st Edition. | New York: Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315144252-13.

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De La Llave, R., and D. Rana. "Accurate Strategies for K.A.M. Bounds and Their Implementation." In Computer Aided Proofs in Analysis, 127–46. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9092-3_12.

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Peters, Bianca. "Der Begriff »Lernen« im Kontext des K.U.R-Konzepts." In Ergotherapie individualisiert gestalten, 45–107. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-55478-4_4.

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Warnock, R. L., and R. D. Ruth. "Computation of invariant tori and acceleration of the K.A.M. algorithm." In The Physics of Phase Space Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos Geometric Quantization, and Wigner Function, 25–27. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-17894-5_310.

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Warner, Nicholas. "Detecting the Past: K.A.C. Creswell, Photography, and the Landscape of Cairo." In Creswell Photographs Re-examined, 293–328. American University in Cairo Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.5743/cairo/9789774162442.003.0012.

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Mohamed, Jahir Hussain Haneefa. "Scientograph-Based Visualization of Computer Forensics Research Literature." In Advances in Standardization Research, 148–62. IGI Global, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-3457-0.ch010.

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Abstract:
Studying the communication pattern of scientific information produced as a result of academic and industrial research using mapping techniques is part of scientometric studies. In this chapter, the bibliographic data related to computer forensics retrieved from SCOPUS is subjected to mapping and visualizing. The results showed that the computer forensics literature grows exponentially. USA ranks first among the countries contributing to the literature growth. The University of South Australia is top ranking institution and K.K.R. Choo is the top-ranking author. Conference proceedings are the dominant form of communication flow. The scientograph of keywords reveals six clusters and the keywords with high frequency of occurrences are computer crime, security of data, network security, electronic crime countermeasures, digital forensic, internet, cryptography, cloud computing, cyber security, malware, and intrusion detection.
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"1 “Looking Backward and Forward”, in: Proceedings of the 7th Congress for the History of Religions, Amsterdam, 4th–9th September 1950, edited by Bleeker C.J., G.W.J. Drewes, and K.A.H. Hidding, North Holland Publishing Company: Amsterdam, 1951, 79–86." In NVMEN, the Academic Study of Religion, and the IAHR, 19–28. BRILL, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004308466_003.

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