Academic literature on the topic 'Justice et réconciliation en afrique'
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Journal articles on the topic "Justice et réconciliation en afrique"
Tshibilondi Ngoyi, Albertine. "Rôle de la femme dans la société et dans l’Église." Thème 23, no. 2 (December 22, 2017): 203–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1042750ar.
Full textLoua, Zaoro Hyacinthe. "Les alliances interethniques en Afrique de l’Ouest." Thème 23, no. 2 (December 22, 2017): 185–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1042749ar.
Full textBucaille, Lætitia. "Vérité et réconciliation en Afrique du Sud." Politique étrangère Été, no. 2 (2007): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/pe.072.0313.
Full textMarchal, Roland. "Justice internationale et réconciliation nationale." Politique africaine 92, no. 4 (2003): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/polaf.092.0005.
Full textAndrieu, Kora. "Afrique du Sud : La réconciliation au prix de la justice ?" Les Cahiers de la Justice N° 3, no. 3 (2010): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/cdlj.1003.0099.
Full textSamarbakhsh-Liberge, Lydia. "Politique africaine, dossier « Justice et réconciliation ; ambiguïtés et impensés »." Cahiers d'études africaines 44, no. 173-174 (January 1, 2004): 476–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/etudesafricaines.4705.
Full textHarsch, Ernest. "Désarmement et justice en Afrique." Afrique Renouveau 21, no. 3 (October 31, 2007): 14–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/8337eca5-fr.
Full textNiamien N'Goran, Emmanuel. "Réconciliation, justice et croissance économique en Côte d'Ivoire." Géoéconomie 69, no. 2 (2014): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/geoec.069.0099.
Full textDem, Emmanuel Kam. "Ni taylor, ni folklore: pour un management africain interculturel et créatif." Organizações & Sociedade 3, no. 6 (June 1996): 97–126. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-92301996000300005.
Full textBucaille, Lætitia. "La Commission. Vérité et Réconciliation, vers une nouvelle Afrique du Sud ?" Revue internationale et stratégique 88, no. 4 (2012): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ris.088.0091.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Justice et réconciliation en afrique"
Stirn, Nora. "Repenser la justice transitionnelle en Afrique subsaharienne : concilier l'un et le multiple dans la reconstruction des sociétés post-guerre civile." Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01D031.
Full textThrough a comparative study of different African conflicts, this research aims at underlying the need for complementarity between the different judicial and extra-judicial mechanisms of the transitional justice process. Sierra Leone, Central African Republic, Rwanda, Uganda, Darfur, Mozambique, every post-conflict situation has its own experience of Transitional Justice. There is no pre-conceived solution to solve a conflict, where the frontier between victims and perpetrators is constantly shaken, and with mass atrocities committed by both sides. Be it International Justice, National Justice, Truth and Reconciliation Commissions, or Local and Traditional Justice, none of these mechanisms of Transitional Justice can be efficient if they aren't any linkage between them and if they are not adapted to each specific contexts. For post-conflict justice to be a catalyst toward Reconciliation and a Sustainable Peace, peacemakers have to look deep into the political, the historical, and structural reasons that led to the commission of international crimes. The purpose of this PhD project is to encourage the adoption of a renewed plural vision of Justice in Africa, which would meet more specifically the needs of the war-torn population for a long-term peaceful society
Lefranc, Sandrine. "Politique du pardon : amnistie et transitions démocratiques : une approche comparative." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000IEPP0033.
Full textSalcedo, Cécile. "La transition démocratique sud-africaine : essai sur l'émergence d'un droit public de la reconstruction de l'Etat." Aix-Marseille 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AIX32050.
Full textIn 1994, South Africa knew its first democratic elections. Sixteen years later, and four general elections, the country seems to have made a success of its bet of a democratic South Africa. The strong tensions which remained at the end of the apartheid regime let not at all augur a democratic and peaceful transition. The will of the negotiating parties to reach an optimal compromise and confidence in the rule of law guided the country in its choices. South Africa chose to supervise the slightest details of its transformation by the law. The Republic of South Africa demonstrated the importance that the law can take on the reconstruction of the State, by appealing to characteristic elements of the democratic transitions, such as constitutionalism, more specific instruments, such as a Truth Commission and egalitarian policies. This last one is mainly registered in two constitutions, "temporary" and "definitive". These not only allowed the passage of the apartheid regime towards a democratic one, but they also registered the bases of a new transitional justice, through a Truth and reconciliation commission of a new kind. They also began a reparation policy, with egalitarian aims, and registered in a global project of State building. Choices made by South Africa in transition and in State building can be source of inspiration for number of States in transition
Colombani, Anouk. "L'après-violence : (ré)conciliations (im)possibles ?" Thesis, Paris 8, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA080019/document.
Full textMore than fifty thousand processes of national reconciliation have been organised since the end of the eighties. Yet the outcome is still uncertain: is reconciliation possible? The instances of extreme violence which emerged in the twentieth century seem to have created an insoluble paradox. On the one hand, we must accept reconciliation to avoid new massacres. (Doesn't violence generate more violence?) On the other, it seems more incongruous than ever to call for reconciliation. Who has the right to order a victim of genocide to agree to r conciliation? The underlying assumption in this work is that reconciliation never really works because liberal theory cannot conceive of violence, and, more generally, social sciences are unable to deal with violence. As a result, we have to understand the scientific storytelling produced by liberal philosophy and transitional justice. We can then oppose the storytelling to a "philosophy of the concrete" and a philosophy of detail, which draw on anthropology and history in order to grasp what we almost incidentally call violence
Ngowet, Luc. "Les fondements théoriques de la modernité politique africaine : essai de phénoménologie politique." Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCC337.
Full textAny consideration of African political thought cannot disregard the issue of its recovering by Africanist discourse. The hegemony of this discourse is partly at the origin of our reflection on the theoretical foundations of modernity in Africa, that seeks to lay the foundations for a long-term research agenda on African political thought. Beyond a contention with the Africanist discourse, my thesis is also motivated by a more fundamental objective that presupposes and seeks to demonstrate that African thought has always played a vital role in the construction of the political modernity of Africa. I will analyse the contours and content of the theoretical foundations of that african political modernity through a methodology and a principle of reason that will bear witness to those foudations with conviction and lucidity. My doctoral dissertation therefore has two main objectives. First, it seeks to develop a critique of Africanist reason that will lead to an interpretation of endogenous discourses on politics in Africa, through a method of investigation called political phenomenology. Such a phenomenological understanding of politics as an instrument that can elucidate African modernity in Africa will be based on a critical interpretation of major african political texts written in both French and English. Secondly, my thesis aims at developing a philosophizing history of African political thought, providing a precise understanding of its concepts and issues. In sum, this dissertation would have achieved its objective if it read as a philosophical meta-narrative on African modernity, the specificity of which I shall define
Issa, Fehima. "Les Commissions Vérité et Réconciliation comme mécanisme de justice transitionnelle : La question de la justice, de la vérité et de la réconciliation dans les sociétés en transition démocratique." Thesis, Paris 11, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA111012.
Full textThe issue of justice in societies in transition is systematically raised after a conflict, a repressive period or an authoritarian period. Gross violations of international human rights law and grave breaches of international humanitarian law perpetrated under previous regimes cannot let the choice of inaction concerning the past to the new political institutions.Truth and reconciliation commissions constitute one of the mechanisms of transitional justice, which place the victim at the middle of its concerns especially because the criminalization of perpetrators is not the only goal of justice and, as noted by Hannah Arendt, “men are unable to forgive what they cannot punish and are unable to punish what turns out to be unforgivable”. Sometimes presented as an alternative mean to criminal justice, these commissions aim to establish the misdeeds committed by former regimes. The possible choice between truth commissions and international or internal criminal Justice is avoided in this study, which aims to highlight the important role of the complementarity of truth and reconciliation commissions with other transitional justice mechanisms, notably legal prosecutions against the perpetrators of crimes against international law and reparations for victims. In this regard, the aim of this study is not to analyze these commissions in an isolated manner, but to notice that international standards as well as situations in each country restrict the options available for dealing with the past. This research is based on a comparative approach presenting a case study on different countries for demonstrate the legitimacy of truth and reconciliation commissions and their functioning in period of transition
Fall, Moustapha. "Les cours de justice africaines et l'intégration." Thesis, Nantes, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020NANT3005.
Full textThe construction of the Community in Africa, referred by the judge, is a real step forward. The establishment of courts of justice has given African sub-regional organizations (EAC, ECOWAS, CEMAC, COMESA, SADC, WAMU) a new appearance marked by respect for law and legality. These courts are designed to support community processes by helping to remove obstacles to the objectives of integration. Through their case law, characterized by a dominance of human rights cases and a lack of economic freedom litigation, African courts of justice assume a mission as guardians of integration objectives. The judge's intervention has made it possible to clarify the scope of competence of the institutions and to structure the essential principles of integration law, even if certain legal remedies remain unusual. Moreover, the expansion of human rights litigation before the african courts reveals a strong trend towards the protection of the human person with different approaches. The assertion of the courts of justice and the legitimization of their jurisdictional functions are being tempered by resistance from Member States. But this does not prevent the manifestation of the rise of the African Community judge in a context of contentious human rights sparks. Thus, the jurisprudential work examined shows that African courts of justice have made an ambivalent and decisive contribution to African integration
Massamba, Makoumbou Jean-Serge. "Contribution à l'étude des politiques de la mémoire dans la construction de l'Etat en Afrique." Thesis, Paris Est, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PEST2013.
Full textBuilding peace following a conflict reveals the importance of the role of the memory as witnessed by the increased importance of the memory policies witch are responsible of conflicts and the change of political regimes. This undertaking remains subject to the knowledge, or lack of it, of the serious violations of the rights of man, and the material and symbolic redress for victims seeking recognition as well as the rewriting of history with the aim of changing stereotypes at the origin of conflicts within a particular community.Given the absence of an independent judicial system and a third party State, the memory policies initiated in the resolution of Congolese conflicts tend towards legitimizing an authoritarian political regime rather than promoting reconciliation. The constitutionalizing of peace, the limited accusation of war criminals and the deficit of “congolité” reveals the inadequacy of these policies, and the continuance of the international pardon policies.In light of this, the edification of a positive peace that differs from a simple cessation of the hostilities requires the establishment of a correlation between forgiveness and justice in a quest for accountability. This approach calls for a fresh attitude capable of favouring the transformation of the negative behaviours into rational positions with the aim of forgetting past outrages in order to work toward promoting a new innovative communal life. If the establishment of the future resolution mechanisms appear to be a major factor, any withdrawal from a crisis remains partial when not associated with a process of reconciliation
Kamugisha, Yvonne. "L’influence américaine et la fonction du religieux dans les mécanismes de réconciliation et de prévention contre le génocide : quel modèle de réconciliation pour le cas du Burundi ?" Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019BOR30021.
Full textAs Burundi begins a key phase in national reconciliation, the vast work of collective memory initiated by the Arusha Peace Accords in August 2000 offers an opportunity to the US to penetrate and strategically position them in the Great Lakes’ Region Peacebuilding. A mistake would be to see such U.S. involvement in the East Africa Community as a recent phenomenon. Since the postcolonial era until the current phase of reconciliation mechanisms and genocide prevention, the American visibility in African politics goes back in time as its missionary activities prove it. Many studies explored the question on geopolitical relations between former colonial countries and colonial powers in sub-Sahara Africa. Yet, few pointed out the relevance or the deep religious relationships and their influence in sociopolitical events in East African countries such as Burundi or Rwanda. To explain the U.S. Foreign Policy linking it to its religious investment in the Great Lake prevents a misleading simplification of U.S. interests. Our study of the role of American missions and their complex relations with Christian missions of former colonial powers offers us a new look at the U.S. political dynamics in the Great Lakes’ Region in East Africa. The challenge of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission provides a unique political and religious space for a study of these different religious actors. The use of the transitional justice in Burundi underlines not only the confrontation of processes of justice and forgiveness in post-conflict periods, but it underlines the difficult negotiation of collective memories along with geopolitical interests
Lollini, Andrea. "Le rôle (pré)constituant de la Commission vérité et réconciliation : le renouvellement du constitutionnalisme en Afrique du Sud." Paris, EHESS, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003EHES0048.
Full textThis thesis explores the experience of the South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission and its relationship with the post-arpatheid constituent process. The confession, constituting one of the basis of the Commission's procedure have been analysed from an historical, legal and theological perspective, trying to shape the influences of the Commission's activity, first on the process of codification on the new democratic Constitution, then on the fabrication of the unity of a new democratic political body. The structure of the thesis is composed of three parts : 1) the renewing of the South African constitutionalism; 2) the analyse of the historical morphology of the confession and qualification of the confession in the Truth Commission procedure; 3) analyse of the configuration of the South African democratic sovereignty in post-apartheid era
Books on the topic "Justice et réconciliation en afrique"
Episcoporum, Catholic Church Synodus. L'Église en Afrique: Au service de la réconciliation, de la justice et de la paix. Cité du Vatican: Secrétairerie générale du Synode des évêques, 2006.
Find full textColloque international en préparation de la Deuxième assemblée spéciale pour l'Afrique du Synode des évêques (2008 Yaoundé, Cameroon). L'Église en Afrique au service de la réconciliation, de la justice et de la paix. Yaoundé: Presses de l'UCAC, 2009.
Find full textPaulin, Poucouta, Groupe de recherche interdisciplinaire en théologie africaine., and Association des théologiens africains, eds. L'Église en Afrique au service de la réconciliation, de la justice et de la paix. Yaoundé: Presses de l'UCAC, 2009.
Find full textEpiscoporum, Catholic Church Synodus. L'Église en Afrique: Au service de la réconciliation, de la justice et de la paix. Cité du Vatican: Secrétairerie générale du Synode des évêques, 2006.
Find full textColloque international en préparation de la Deuxième assemblée spéciale pour l'Afrique du Synode des évêques (2008 Yaoundé, Cameroon). L'Église en Afrique au service de la réconciliation, de la justice et de la paix. Yaoundé: Presses de l'UCAC, 2009.
Find full textRéconciliation et justice. Outremont, QC: Athéna éditions, 2008.
Find full textTaraïna, Jean-Pierre Ningaïna. Pardon et réconciliation: Ouvrir un avenir politique en Afrique. Paris: L'Harmattan, 2015.
Find full textNtezimana, Laurien. De la bonne puissance pour la justice et la réconciliation. Kinshasa]: Réseau Pax Christi grands lacs, Pax Christi International, 2004.
Find full textVérité, réconciliation, réparation. Paris: Seuil, 2004.
Find full textAlioune, Badiane, ed. Pauvreté urbaine et accès à la justice en Afrique: Impasses et alternatives. [Dakar]: Sankoré, 1995.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Justice et réconciliation en afrique"
Delpla, Isabelle. "12. Échelle étatique et réconciliation." In La justice des gens, 351–72. Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pur.72135.
Full textBeauregard, Marie-Claude. "Une équipe, un pays : la réconciliation raciale post apartheid autour du rugby sud-africain." In Décolonisation et construction nationale Afrique, Asie et Québec, 155–68. Éditions de l'Université de Sherbrooke, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.17118/11143/8767.
Full text"Le droit autochtone : vérité, réconciliation et accès à la justice." In Pensionnats du Canada : La réconciliation, 53–94. McGill-Queen's University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9780773598430-003.
Full textHébert, Martin. "LA RÉCONCILIATION COMME CHANGEMENT STRUCTUREL." In Devoir de mémoire. Perspectives sociales et théoriques sur la vérité, la justice et la réconciliation dans les Amériques, 35–44. Presses de l'Université Laval, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1h0p0pk.6.
Full text"Auteurs." In Droit et Justice en Afrique coloniale, 7–8. Presses de l'Université Saint-Louis, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pusl.3896.
Full textRousseaux, Xavier. "Introduction. Vers une histoire post-postcoloniale de la justice et du droit en situation coloniale ?" In Droit et Justice en Afrique coloniale, 9–26. Presses de l'Université Saint-Louis, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pusl.3899.
Full textPlasman, Pierre-Luc. "Un État de non-droit ? L’établissement du pouvoir judiciaire au Congo léopoldien (1885-1889)." In Droit et Justice en Afrique coloniale, 27–49. Presses de l'Université Saint-Louis, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pusl.3902.
Full textMontel, Laurence. "Le contrôle des magistrats dans le Congo léopoldien, d’après les registres du Service du personnel d’Afrique (SPA) (1885-1908)." In Droit et Justice en Afrique coloniale, 51–78. Presses de l'Université Saint-Louis, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pusl.3908.
Full textPiret, Bérengère. "Hyppolite Martin contre ministère public. De la répression judiciaire des violences commises par les agents de la colonie." In Droit et Justice en Afrique coloniale, 79–96. Presses de l'Université Saint-Louis, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pusl.3917.
Full textRenucci, Florence. "Les juifs d’Algérie et la citoyenneté (1870-1902). Les enjeux d’un statut contesté." In Droit et Justice en Afrique coloniale, 97–115. Presses de l'Université Saint-Louis, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pusl.3923.
Full textReports on the topic "Justice et réconciliation en afrique"
Agbiboa, Daniel. Origines de la gouvernance hybride et de la mobilisa on des communautés armées en Afrique subsaharienne. RESOLVE Network, November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37805/cbags.fr.2020.3.
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