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McChesney, Anita. "In Memoriam—Gerhard Roth (June 24, 1942–February 8, 2022)." Journal of Austrian Studies 55, no. 4 (December 2022): 55–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/oas.2022.0066.
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McGuinness, Margaret M. "Sister Margaret Philomena Gannon, I.H.M. (Sister Mary Anina) (June 2, 1937–October 24, 2022)." Catholic Historical Review 109, no. 1 (January 2023): 240–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cat.2023.0047.
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Laosiritaworn, Y., S. Aukkaravittayapun, J. Tawkomnoy, and B. Soonthornthum. "The 17th Siam Physics Congress : Carbon Neutrality (SPC2022)." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2431, no. 1 (January 1, 2023): 011001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2431/1/011001.
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Abstract The 17th Siam Physics Congress (SPC2022) was successfully held during 22-24 June 2022, co-hosted by the Thai Physics Society and the Suranaree University of Technology. Since the COVID-19 situation have been getting better, and to motivate more collaborative academic environment, the congress was organized to be a 100% on-site meeting at Khao Yai Convention Center (KYCC) in Nakhon Ratchasima (Thailand) during June 22-24, 2022. List of Track, Organizing Committee, Scientific Committee, Plenary Speaker, Organizing Institutions, Sponsors are available in this Pdf.
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Šopko, František. "Severe convective storms and heavy rain between 24th June and 1st July 2022." Meteorologické zprávy 76, no. 1 (March 29, 2023): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.59984/mz.2023.01.02.
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The storm season of 2022 was rich in dangerous and notable storm situations. Although dangerous stormy weather occurred also in other months of summer, especially in August, the longest period of more than a week with storms occurred in the last week of June, when the high intensity of precipitation led to a repeated announcement of even an extreme warning level. This period is evaluated in detail in the article. In that season, storm situations were continuously communicated on social networks having elicited a positive response from the professional and lay public.
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Sylwestrzak, Dorota. "Sprawozdanie z konferencji naukowej „Wyzwania samorządu radców prawnych wobec współczesności” (23–24 czerwca 2022 r., Toruń)." Radca Prawny, no. 3 (32) (December 29, 2022): 123–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/23921943rp.22.053.17136.
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Report on the scientific conference “Challenges of the self-government of attorneys-at-law in the modern times” (June 23–24, 2022, Toruń) The scientific conference, “Challenges of the self-government of attorneys-at-law in the modern times” was organized on June 23–24, 2022 in Toruń on the occasion of the 40th anniversary of the National Bar of Attorneys-at-Law by the Toruń Bar Association of Attorneys-at-Law. It addressed the tasks of the attorneys’-at-law self-government, both in the context of the community and in the context of the role of professional self-government in a democratic state of law, as well as the role of attorneys-at-law in the system of legal protection bodies and civil society, and their participation in social, economic and technological changes at the local and national levels.
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Lulseged, Bethlehem, Tori Rockwell, Karen C. Wang, Carolyn Sufrin, Rebecca Stone, and Anja S. Frost. "Patterns in Female Permanent Contraception After the Dobbs v. Jackson Ruling [ID 2683406]." Obstetrics & Gynecology 143, no. 5S (May 2024): 25S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.aog.0001013184.22600.ae.
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INTRODUCTION: On June 24, 2022, the Supreme Court reversed the constitutional right to abortion in Dobbs v. Jackson. We aimed to explore changes in interval female permanent contraception procedures before and after the Dobbs ruling. METHODS: We performed a retrospective chart review of interval female permanent contraception procedures at a large academic center between June 24, 2019, and May 25, 2023, using relevant CPT codes. Procedure counts pre- and post-ruling were compared. Chi-squared and difference-in-mean-proportions tests were used to explore differences across periods by patient characteristics. Institutional review board approval was waived for this study. RESULTS: There were 913 procedures performed during the observation period: 611 in the 3 years pre-ruling (June 24, 2019 to June 23, 2022) and 302 in the 11 months post-ruling (June 24, 2022 to May 25, 2023). There was a 49.5% increase in procedures between the pre-ruling and post-ruling timeframes. A higher proportion of patients who identify as White underwent procedures post-ruling compared to non-White counterparts (P<.001). Chi-squared testing indicated a relationship between insurance status and post-ruling procedures (P<.001). The largest proportion of patients who had procedures post-ruling were privately insured. Patients who had procedures post-ruling had lower gravidity compared to those who had procedures pre-ruling (P<.001). CONCLUSION: There was a significant increase in interval female permanent contraception procedures post-Dobbs ruling with significant differences found by race, insurance, and gravidity—notably, in a state without restrictive contraception or abortion legislation. As state abortion and contraception laws evolve, both state and national trends in female permanent contraception should be monitored.
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Kimble, Blair A., and Linda Shiber. "Trends in Female Sterilization Since Dobbs v. Jackson at an Academic Institution [ID 2683460]." Obstetrics & Gynecology 143, no. 5S (May 2024): 10S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.aog.0001012972.04358.13.
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INTRODUCTION: The Dobbs v. Jackson United States Supreme Court decision, issued June 24, 2022, fundamentally altered options for addressing unintended pregnancy. This curtailing of access to abortion care may be an inflection point in how individuals capable of becoming pregnant select contraceptive options. We hypothesize that in the immediate wake of the Dobbs v. Jackson decision, those undergoing surgical sterilization will be younger in age and more likely to be nulliparous. METHODS: This was a retrospective chart review study. IRB approval was obtained for the study. Using CPT codes, we utilized Epic to identify all patients undergoing surgical sterilizations at an academic, tertiary care hospital during the 12 months preceding the Dobbs decision (June 24, 2021 to June 24, 2022) and the 12 months immediately after the Dobbs decision (June 25, 2022 to June 25, 2023). Charts were reviewed for age, insurance status, highest level of education, gravidity, parity, and type of sterilization procedure, as well as time between request for and completion of surgical sterilization. RESULTS: In the 12 months after the Dobbs v. Jackson decision, individuals undergoing female surgical sterilization via salpingectomy or tubal occlusion had a lower mean age and lower mean parity compared to those undergoing sterilization in the 12 months preceding Dobbs. CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates that, since the Dobbs v. Jackson decision, individuals seeking female surgical sterilization are younger and less likely to be multiparous. This implies that as access to abortion care in the United States becomes more tenuous, those who seek female surgical sterilization procedures as contraception are younger and lower parity individuals.
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Yadav, Kunvar, and Jahvi Patel. "Aberrant variations in land, oceanic, and atmospheric parameters precedent to earthquakes." Journal of Geomatics 18, no. 1 (April 30, 2024): 76–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.58825/jog.2024.18.1.100.
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The study of multi-sensor parameters before eleven earthquake (M ≥ 6.0) is reported in the current study. These earthquakes are: (1) Chile (28⁰44′ S, 71⁰28′ W) on 04 July 2021 (M = 6.0), (2) Panama (7⁰23′ N, 82⁰46′ W) on 21 July 2021 (M = 6.7) (3) Philippines (13⁰42′ N, 120⁰43′ E) on 23 July 2021 (M = 6.7) (4) Russia (48⁰51′ N, 154⁰54′ E) on 24 August 2021 (M = 6.0), (5) Taiwan (24⁰30′ N, 121⁰49′ E) on 24 October 2021 (M = 6.2), (6) Nicaragua (11⁰13′ N, 86⁰31′ W) on 09 November 2021 (M = 6.3), (7) Guatemala (14⁰08′ N, 91⁰23′ W) on 16 February 2022 (M = 6.2), (8) Philippines (14⁰05′ N, 119⁰22′ E) on 13 March 2022 (M = 6.4), (9) Japan (37⁰42′ N, 141⁰34′ E) on 16 March 2022 (M = 7.3), (10) Taiwan (23⁰23′ N, 121⁰36′ E) on 22 March 2022 (M = 6.7), (11) Philippines (19⁰01′ N, 121⁰21′ E) on 30 June 2022 (M = 6.0). We examined the SLHF, SST, CLW, and Water Vapor characteristics before the earthquakes to look for a precursory indication. The seasonal plot of every location for each parameter have plotted in the present paper (Fig. 2(a-d) to 12(a-d)). The SLHF, SST, CLW, and Water Vapor data show unusual behaviour in earthquakes between June 2021 to June 2022. The important aim of this study was to investigate and show that SLHF, SST, CLW, and water vapor could change during, before, or after earthquakes that occurred near or beneath an ocean. Our study could help us understand how the land, ocean, and atmosphere respond to earthquake activity.
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Semerikov, S. O., I. M. Khvostina, L. T. Horal, and V. V. Solovieva. "9th International Scientific Conference on Sustainability in Energy and Environmental Science." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1150, no. 1 (March 1, 2023): 011001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1150/1/011001.
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Abstract This paper represents a preface to the Proceedings of the 9th International Scientific Conference on Sustainability in Energy and Environmental Science (ISCSEES 2022) held worldwide on June 22–24 2022. Background information and the organizational structure of the meeting, program committee, and acknowledgments of the contributions of the many people who made the conference a success are presented.
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Albert, Donald P. "IJAGR at the International Medical Symposium Geography 2022 Edinburgh, Scotland." International Journal of Applied Geospatial Research 14, no. 1 (February 16, 2023): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijagr.318138.
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Donald Albert (co-Editor-in-Chief) from Sam Houston State University and Dhitinut Ratnapradipa (Associate Editor) from Creighton University participated in the 19th International Medical Symposium Geography (IMGS) from June 19-June 24, 2022, in Edinburgh, Scotland. The event operated out of the Royal College of Surgeons located in the Old Town of Edinburgh. This historic venue provided an appropriate setting to contemplate patterns of health and disease. Jamie Pearce and Niamh Shortt (University of Edinburgh) were co-Chairs of the IMGS 2022. The authors' poster abstract was entitled, “The International Journal of Applied Geospatial Research: Temporal Metrics and Coverage of Medical Geography, 2010-2021.”
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Gupta, Sumedha, Brea Perry, and Kosali Simon. "Trends in Abortion- and Contraception-Related Internet Searches After the US Supreme Court Overturned Constitutional Abortion Rights." JAMA Health Forum 4, no. 4 (April 28, 2023): e230518. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.0518.
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ImportanceThe US Supreme Court ruling in Dobbs v Jackson Women’s Health Organization on June 24, 2022, revealed immediate and distinct differences between states regarding abortion legality. Whether the ruling was associated with population-level changes in seeking information on reproductive health care-related information is unknown.ObjectiveTo determine whether the US Supreme Court ruling on Dobbs v Jackson Women’s Health Organization was associated with increased information seeking for reproductive health care access in the states with immediately effective (trigger and pre-Roe) abortion laws vs other states.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis was a retrospective cross-sectional study of nationwide real-time internet search data by state-week from January 1, 2021, through July 16, 2022. Difference-in-difference event study estimates were used to evaluate abortion- and contraception-related internet searches after the Supreme Court draft majority decision was leaked on May 2, 2022, and the final ruling was issued on June 24, 2022, in states immediately affected vs other states. Data analyses were performed from July 18 to January 14, 2022.ExposuresThe Supreme Court’s draft majority decision leaked on May 2, 2022, and the final ruling on Dobbs v Jackson Women’s Health Organization on June 24, 2022. Preexisting state trigger laws and pre-Roe bans that became effective immediately when Roe was overturned by the decision on Dobbs.Main Outcomes and MeasuresNumber of searches per 10 million Google queries in a state-week for terms related to abortion or contraception.ResultsSearches for abortion-related terms increased from 16 302 to 75 746 per 10 million searches per state-week during the weeks before vs after the May 2, 2022, leak of the draft majority decision in states with trigger laws or abortion bans. This was a 42% (95% CI, 24%-59%) higher increase than in states with laws that protect abortion access. Searches for contraception also increased from 56 055 to 82 133 searches per state-week after the ruling in the states with abortion bans, 25% (95% CI, 13%-36%) higher than the increase in states protecting abortion access.Conclusions and RelevanceThe findings of this retrospective cross-sectional study suggest that changes in internet searching for terms related to reproductive health care can capture immediate population-level changes in information-seeking behavior regarding reproductive health care access. These data are critical for shaping health policy discussions.
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Stopyra, Wiktor. "The Exactness of Intraocular Lens Power Calculation Formulas for Short Eyes and Correlation Between Method Accuracy and Eyeball Axial Length." Czech and Slovak Ophthalmology 78, no. 5 (July 27, 2022): 234–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31348/2022/24.
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Purpose: To compare the accuracy of intraocular lens power calculation formulas and to examine the correlation of this exactness with the axial length for eyes shorter than 22.00 mm Methods: The data of hyperopic patients who underwent uneventful phacoemulsification between October 2015 and June 2019 were reviewed. The intraocular lens power for each patient was calculated using 6 formulas (Holladay1, SRK/T, Hoffer Q, Holladay 2, Haigis and Barrett Universal II) before cataract surgery. Postoperative refraction was measured, and refractive prediction error was calculated 3 months after phacoemulsification. The correlation between axial length and absolute error was evaluated. Results: Fifty-six patients (62 eyes) whose ocular axial length ranged between 20.58 mm and 21.97 mm were included in the study. The Hoffer Q formula achieved the lowest mean absolute error of 0.09 (±0.08 D). A significant correlation for the Hoffer Q (ρ = -0.329, p = 0.009) and the SRK/T (ρ = 0.321, p = 0.011) formula was observed. Conclusions: 1. The Hoffer Q formula obtained the lowest absolute error and was recommended for intraocular lens power calculation for eyeballs with axial length shorter than 22.0 mm. 2. The correlation between axial length and absolute error is a factor which should be considered when calculating intraocular lens power.
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Zinichenko, Vladyslav. "Human rights violations during Russia’s full-scale war against Ukraine. Selected aspects." Refleksje. Pismo naukowe studentów i doktorantów WNPiD UAM, no. 25 (December 28, 2023): 149–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/r.2023.1.11.
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This article reviews human rights violations committed by Russians in Ukraine from February 24, 2022 to June 1, 2022. It argues that the system of human rights protection did not have a significant impact on Russia and turned out to be ineffective during the war. The article considers the rules of international human rights law and international humanitarian law that can be applied during the wartime.
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Barienikova, Ekaterina E. "First All-Russian conference “Physical culture and sport as one of the main directions of youth policy in the Russian Federation”." Physical Education and University Sport 1, no. 2 (October 28, 2022): 207–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/2782-4594-2022-1-2-207-211.
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The article presents a report on the first All-Russian conference “Physical culture and sport as one of the main directions of youth policy in the Russian Federation”, held on June 24, 2022 at the Russian State University of Physical Education, Sport, Youth and Tourism.
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Zheng, Sihui, Yiling Zhang, Leran Wang, Sitian Wu, and Boyin Chen. "Exploring Agenda Setting Through Social Media by Text Mining and Data Analysis: A Case Study of Roe V. Wade Overturn and Discussions on Twitter." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 5, no. 1 (May 17, 2023): 688–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/5/20221008.
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Traditional theories of agenda setting address that mainstream media (news reports) can influence the public's perceived importance of agenda. However, as the rise of social media, such as Twitter, penetrated people's lives, they became one of the critical tools for receiving and exchanging information. The study examines whether social media, such as Twitter, can influence the public agenda. On June 24, 2022, Roe V. Wade was announced to be officially overturned, along with uproar on the Internet. However, a month ago, on May 2, 2022, a few news agencies reported that the decision was leaked from the Supreme Court, and the discussion on social media was not yet significantly heated. This study attempts to understand the overturn of Roe V. Wade through Twitter, which yields an agenda-setting effect by raising the public's attention. The authors used Twitter's streaming media and RStudio to collect and select a total of 10,000 tweets in two time periods, from May 3, 2022, to May 17, 2022, and June 24, 2022, to July 17, 2022, respectively, with 5,000 tweets in each period for data analysis. The results showed that the total number of retweets from the 5,000 Twitter users during the official version was 23.2 times higher than during the leaked version. In addition, after the release of the official version, people showed significantly higher levels of emotional expression and anger than during the leaked version.
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Kostikidis, Savvas, and Florian Striefler. "Article: Fictitious Interest and Dividends Under Tax Treaties and the EU Directives." EC Tax Review 31, Issue 5 (September 1, 2022): 251–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/ecta2022024.
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On 24 February 2022 the European Court of Justice (ECJ) ruled in the case Viva Telecom Bulgaria EOOD v. Direktor na Direktsia Obzhalvane i danachno-osiguritelna praktika – Sofia (Case C-257/20) (ECJ, 24 February 2022, Case C-257/20, Viva Telecom Bulgaria EOOD v. Direktor na Direktsia Obzhalvane i danachno-osiguritelna praktika – Sofia, ECLI:EU: C:2022:125), inter alia, that fictitious interest payments do not enjoy withholding tax (WHT) exemption neither under the Interest and Royalties Directive (2003/49) (Council Directive 2003/49/EC of 3 June 2003 on a common system of taxation applicable to interest and royalty payments made between associated companies of different Member States, OJ L 157, 26 June 2003) (IRD) nor under the Parent-Subsidiary Directive (2011/96) (Council Directive 2011/96/EU of 30 November 2011 on the common system of taxation applicable in the case of parent companies and subsidiaries of different Member States, OJ L 345, 29 December 2011) (PSD) (together referred to as the directives). This article questions this finding and argues that fictitious interest and dividends should fall under the IRD and PSD respectively. IRD, PSD, EU corporate taxation, fictitious interest, fictitious dividends, CFC, tax avoidance, transfer pricing adjustment
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Ibragimova, Karina R. "EPIC 29-Kyoto: International Poundian Forum. (The 29th Ezra Pound International Conference “Ezra Pound and Friendship”, Kyoto, Japan, June 24–26, 2022)." Literature of the Americas, no. 13 (2022): 418–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.22455/2541-7894-2022-13-418-426.
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The article provides an overview of the 29th international conference “Ezra Pound and Friendship.” The conference was held at Kyoto University from June 24 to June 26, 2022, virtually. The conference was attended by researchers from fifteen countries, including scholars from the USA, Germany, France, Japan, China, Great Britain, Russia (Lomonosov Moscow State University). Two crucial themes of the conference related to (1) Pound's friendships and (2) the Asian, in particular the Japanese dimension in the work of the American poet did not limit its participants in their choice of material. The papers presented at the conference were distinguished by an extraordinary thematic diversity, which made it possible to construct a global context to study Pound. During the conference, a number of papers touched upon Pound's friendship with W.B. Yeats, E. Hemingway, T.S. Eliot, A. Gaudier-Brzeska, B. Banting, Katsuo Kitasono. Several panels were dedicated to Pound's interactions with his younger pen friends. The very concept of friendship in Pound's work, the specificity of its perception by the poet and its closeness to the Neoplatonic, Provencal, Confucian traditions was discussed. A number of speakers turned to the “Cantos” and methods for their study. One of the most important features of the conference was its focus not only on the study of Pound's poetry, but also on the poetry of contemporary authors: according to the established tradition, the closing panel of the conference was dedicated to poetry readings and subsequent discussion.
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Finegold, Katherine E., Julia A. Knight, Rayjean J. Hung, Derrick Ssewanyana, Jody Wong, Kashtin Bertoni, Nadya Adel Khani, et al. "Cognitive and Emotional Well-Being of Preschool Children Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic." JAMA Network Open 6, no. 11 (November 16, 2023): e2343814. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.43814.
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ImportanceThe association between COVID-19 social disruption and young children’s development is largely unknown.ObjectiveTo examine associations of pandemic exposure with neurocognitive and socioemotional development at 24 and 54 months of age.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis cross-sectional study evaluated associations between pandemic exposure vs nonexposure and developmental outcomes with covariate adjustment using data from the Ontario Birth Study collected between February 2018 and June 2022. Eligible participants were children aged 24 and 54 months. Data were analyzed from June to November 2022.ExposureCOVID-19 pandemic exposure defined as assessment after March 11, 2020.Main Outcome and MeasuresNeurodevelopmental assessment using the ASQ-3 (Ages and Stages Questionnaire, Third Edition) and MCHAT-R (Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers, Revised) at 24 months of age, and neurocognitive and socioemotional assessment using the National Institutes of Health Toolbox at 54 months of age.ResultsA total of 718 children at age 24 months (mean [SD] age, 25.6 [1.7] months; 342 female [47.6%]; 461 White [64.2%]) and 703 at age 54 months (mean [SD] age, 55.4 [2.6] months; 331 female [47.1%]; 487 White [69.3%]) were included. At 24 months of age, 460 participants (232 female [50.4%]) were assessed during the pandemic (March 17, 2020, to May 17, 2022) and 258 (110 female [42.6%]) were assessed prepandemic (April 17, 2018, to March 10, 2020). At 54 months of age, 286 participants (129 female [45.1%]) were assessed from March 14, 2020, to June 6, 2022, and 417 (202 female [48.4%]) were assessed from February 8, 2018, to March 10, 2020. At 24 months of age, pandemic-exposed children had reduced risk of problem-solving difficulties using cutoff scores (odds ratio [OR], 0.33; 95% CI, 0.18-0.62; P = .005) and higher problem-solving (B, 3.93; 95% CI, 2.48 to 5.38; P &lt; .001) compared with nonexposed children. In contrast, pandemic-exposed children had greater risk for personal-social difficulties using cutoff scores (OR, 1.67; 95% CI, 1.09-2.56; P = .02) and continuous scores (B, −1.70; 95% CI, −3.21 to −0.20; P = .02) compared with nonexposed children. At 54 months of age, pandemic-exposed children had higher receptive vocabulary (B, 3.16; 95% CI, 0.13 to 6.19; P = .04), visual memory (B, 5.95; 95% CI, 1.11 to 10.79; P = .02), and overall cognitive performance (B, 3.89; 95% CI, 0.73 to 7.04; P = .02) compared with nonexposed children, with no differences in socioemotional development.Conclusions and RelevanceThis cross-sectional study found both positive and negative associations between pandemic exposure and preschool children’s cognitive and emotional well-being within a relatively socioeconomically advantaged sample.
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Artyukhov, Artem, Veronika Barvinok, Robert Rehak, Yuliia Matvieieva, and Serhiy Lyeonov. "Dynamics of interest in higher education before and during ongoing war: Google Trends Analysis." Knowledge and Performance Management 7, no. 1 (August 10, 2023): 47–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/kpm.07(1).2023.04.
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This paper explores how the war in Ukraine changed the interest in higher education of Ukrainians who stayed on the territory of Ukraine and emigrated to other countries. The methodology is based on Google Trends Analysis and peak approach with Google Trends Scale of Internet user inquiries about higher education from June 20, 2021 to June 20, 2023 with a middle point on February 24, 2022. Dynamics of changes in the queries of Internet users by keywords regarding studied higher education are: 1) exclusively from the territory of Ukraine; 2) from the territory of Poland, Slovakia, Germany, the Czech Republic, Great Britain, Spain, Italy, Bulgaria, Romania, Moldova, Austria, i.e., top-10 countries by number of registered Ukrainian refugees according to the UN Refugee Agency. The key results are: 1) increased interest of Internet users in higher education after beginning of the full-scale war: Poland – 22.9%, Romania – 28.9%, Ukraine – 31.2%, Hungary – 32.4%, Slovakia – 35.8%, Moldova – 49.0% of average number of «university» inquiries; 2) increased requests for professional education (42.2%), distance education (25.6%), distance learning (34.1%) after February 24, 2022; 3) correlation between negative trends of interest per 32% from July 2021 (100 GT Scale) to July 2022 (68 GT Scale) in Ukraine and positive trends of this indicator in European counties in August 2022 (80-100 GT Scale). Chi-square test showed statistical significance of changes in interest in higher education (p-value = 0). Key findings demonstrate the following trends after February 24, 2022: distance learning development, increased Internet users’ orientation towards professional education for high-paying jobs, popularity of flexible schedules. Acknowledgments The educational outcomes in this publication were created with the support of the EU Erasmus+ program within the framework of projects ERASMUS-JMO-2021-HEI-TCH-RSCH-101048055 – «AICE – With Academic integrity to EU values: step by step to common Europe» and ERASMUS-JMO-2022-HEI-TCH-RSCH-101085198 «OSEE – Open Science and Education in Europe: success stories for Ukrainian academia».
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Ihsan, Hisyam, Abdul Rahman, Sukarna Sukarna, Aswi Aswi, and Muhammad Ammar Naufal. "PEMODELAN TIME SERIES UNTUK NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19." STATMAT : JURNAL STATISTIKA DAN MATEMATIKA 4, no. 2 (December 5, 2022): 140–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.32493/sm.v4i2.26100.
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Abstract: Covid-19 is an international disaster with a long occurrence interval. The research divides this disaster into four phases, namely before the Covid-19 pandemic (1 January 2019 to 31 March 2020), the implementation of PSBB (1 April 2020 to 20 January 2021), the performance of PPKM & Micro-Lockdown (21 January 2021 to 23 July 2021), and after Covid-19 is reduced (24 July 2021 to 30 June 2022). Data on IDR to USD exchange rates were obtained from the official website from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2022. Comparing the ARIMA temporal model for the four phases was proposed in this study as an inferential and descriptive way to compare exchange rates. The results showed that the IDR exchange rate against the USD closed at IDR 14,155.63 (before the pandemic), IDR 15,581.83 (PSBB period), IDR 14,362.84 (PPKM period), and IDR 14,368.16 (after the pandemic). According to the smallest AIC or parsimony considerations, the most effective ARIMA model is ARIMA(2,1,0) for the stage before the pandemic, ARIMA(0,2,1) for the stage during PSBB, ARIMA(3,1,0) for the stage during PPKM & micro-lockdown, and ARIMA(2,1,0) for the stage after the pandemic.ABSTRAK: Pandemi Covid-19 merupakan bencana internasional yang sangat panjang interval kejadiannya. Penelitian ini membagi bencana ini menjadi 4 fase, yaitu sebelum pandemi Covid-19 (1 januari 2019 s/d 31 Maret 2020), pemberlakuan PSBB (1 April 2020 s/d 20 Januari 2021), pemberlakuan PPKM & Micro-Lockdown (21 Januari 2021 s/d 23 Juli 2021), dan setelah Covid-19 berkurang (24 Juli 2021 s/d 30 Juni 2022). Data nilai tukar IDR ke USD diambil dari situs resmi mulai 1 Januari 2019 s/d 30 Juni 2022. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membandingkan nilai tukar secara deskriptif dan inferensial dengan membandingkan model temporal ARIMA untuk keempat fase tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai tukar IDR terhadap USD ditutup pada Rp 14.155,63 (sebelum pandemi), Rp 15.581,83 (masa PSBB), Rp 14.362,84 (masa PPKM), dan Rp 14.368,16 (setelah pandemi). Model ARIMA terbaik berdasarkan AIC terkecil atau pertimbangan parsimony untuk tiap fase adalah ARIMA(2,1,0) sebelum pandemi, ARIMA(0,2,1) dimasa PSBB, ARIMA(3,1,0) dimasa PPKM & micro-lockdown, dan ARIMA(2,1,0) setelah masa pandemi.Kata kunci: covid-19, nilai tukar rupiah, model temporal, ARIMA.
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Degterev, A. V., and M. V. Chibisova. "The explosive activity of Chikurachki volcano in January–October 2022 (Paramushir Island, Northern Kuriles)." Geosystems of Transition Zones 6, no. 4 (2022): 328–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.30730/gtrz.2022.6.4.328-338.
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Chikurachki volcano located in the southern part of Paramushir Island (Northern Kuriles) was in a state of increased activity from January to October 2022. According to satellite data and the results of visual observations, at least 5 episodes of explosive activity, lasting from 2 to 8 days: January 30 – February 03, June 23–24, June 30 – 01 July, August 21 – September 02, October 13–20 were recorded. All observed events were similar to previous volcanic eruptions in their nature and duration, among which weak and moderate vulcanian eruptions prevailed: both single emissions and series of explosions to a height of 2–5 km a.s.l., as well as periods of relatively calm ash and gas mixture emission of various intensity were observed. Ash plumes and clouds spread mainly in the east, south, southeast, northeast and southwest directions, their length reached 790 km, and the area was 25 408 km2 (15 October, 2022).
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Rette, Perlita Sari, Leony Tipaka, Vania Sinambela, and Stien Manggopa. "The CPO's returns and multi-events in Indonesia." Contrarian : Finance, Accounting, and Business Research 2, no. 1 (April 6, 2023): 18–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.58784/cfabr.21.
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During the period from January 2022 to June 2022, several events in Indonesia tend to have an impact on the palm oil business. This study aims to examine the relationship between CPO's return and market return with 24 firms as the sample. The findings show that the relationship between the returns of CPO's stocks and market returns is weak and unidirectional. It is also found that the systematic risk and return of CPO's stocks tend to be similar between event periods The findings also imply that the events do not result in a significant difference in returns and systematic risk.
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Deng, Yun-Cheng, and Xia Jiang. "Wetland Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China: New Efforts in Wetland Conservation." International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law 38, no. 1 (January 19, 2023): 141–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718085-bja10115.
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Abstract In June 2020, legislation on the protection of wetlands was included in the 2020 legislative work plan of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress of the People’s Republic of China. After three deliberations by the National People’s Congress, the ‘Wetland Protection Law’ (WPL) was approved on 24 December 2021, and officially entered force on 1 June 2022. The WPL consists of seven chapters and sixty five articles, including but not limited to resource management, protection and utilisation for wetland resources, wetland restoration, supervision and inspection, and legal responsibilities. This article reviews this new law with a focus on its main institutional content and innovations.
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Leadbetter, Jane, and Anna Richman. "Review of Admissions to Local Division, Mersey Care NHS Foundation Trust Between June 2017-June 2022." BJPsych Open 9, S1 (July 2023): S137. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2023.377.
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AimsThe aim of the study is to investigate if a trend in admissions to wards within Local Division in Mersey Care NHS Foundation Trust has been evident over the past five years and hypothesise rationale for this.MethodsMersey Care NHS Foundation Trust has collated information on admissions to wards within their Local Division from June 2017 to June 2022. These data were reviewed and analysed.We considered contributory reasons for any trends in admissions, for example, establishment of the Crisis Resolution Home Treatment Team (CRHTT) in 2017 and the impact of the Coronavirus pandemic. We also reviewed the number of assaults over this period, to see if a trend was evident.ResultsThere has been a downward trend in the total number of admissions to wards within Local Division.The average total number of monthly admissions pre establishment of the CRHTT was 186, which declines to 133 when the service was functioning. For general adult admissions, the average number of monthly admissions pre commencement of the CRHTT was 160, which reduced to 118 after implementation of the CRHTT, a 26.3% reduction. For old age admissions, the average number of monthly admissions was 25, which reduced to 19 after implementation of the CRHTT, a 24% reduction.At the height of the Coronavirus pandemic, the average number of admissions dropped to 124, and 80% of results fell below the trendline. There was a less significant reduction in old age admissions due to the Coronavirus pandemic, perhaps reflecting less family support during lockdown periods, reduced access to carers and less input from the community mental health team in care homes; all of which could increase the need for older adults to be admitted to inpatient mental health beds.The number of assaults across wards within Local Division increased significantly from 602 in 2017 to 1527 in 2021. This suggests there is perhaps a higher threshold to admit patients, with more significant risk profiles.ConclusionA downward trend in admissions to Local Division within Mersey Care NHS Foundation Trust has been evident since 2017.There are a several factors that could have contributed to this, including commencement of the CRHTT and restrictions due to the Coronavirus pandemic. The significant increase in the number of assaults, may also suggest there is now a higher threshold to admit patients, with more significant risk profiles.
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Perreault, Brooke, Lan Dau, Anya Wintner, and Eni Mustafaraj. "Capturing the Aftermath of the Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization Decision in Google Search Results across the U.S." Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media 17 (June 2, 2023): 1063–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v17i1.22214.
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How do Google Search results change following an impactful real-world event, such as the U.S. Supreme Court decision on June 24, 2022 to overturn Roe v. Wade? And what do they tell us about the nature of event-driven content, generated by various participants in the online information environment? In this paper, we present a dataset of more than 1.74 million Google Search results pages collected between June 24 and July 17, 2022, intended to capture what Google Search surfaced in response to queries about this event of national importance. These search pages were collected for 65 locations in 13 U.S. states, a mix of red, blue, and purple states, with respect to their voting patterns. We describe the process of building a set of circa 1,700 phrases used for searching Google, how we gathered the search results for each location, and how these results were parsed to extract information about the most frequently encountered web domains. We believe that this dataset, which comprises raw data (search results as HTML files) and processed data (extracted links organized as CSV files) can be used to answer research questions that are of interest to computational social scientists as well as communication and media studies scholars.
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Schmidt, Christine. "Abortion and reflections on racial justice." Psychotherapy & Politics International 20, no. 3 (August 31, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/ppi.v20i3.12.
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On June 24, 2022, the Supreme Court of the United States dismantled federal protections for access to abortion, allowing a cascade of state laws that criminalize pregnant people, their healthcare providers, and other supporters. Through a racial justice lens, this article examines abortion rights as a demand for reproductive freedom. Psychotherapists on the frontline, listening to girls’ and women’s stories of sexual trauma, are encouraged to see our work in a historical and political frame.
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Malykhin, Oleksandr, Nataliia Aristova, and Julia Bondarchuk. "Providing Quality Education to School-Age Children in Times of War in Ukraine: A Netnographic Analysis." New Educational Review 69, no. 3 (2022): 180–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.15804/tner.2022.69.3.14.
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The main objective of this study is to clarify strategic directions aimed at adapting the system of general secondary education to new conditions of teaching and learning and minimising educational losses both in times of war and in the post-war period in Ukraine, on the one hand, and presenting and communicating our specific study to an international audience through describing main activities within each strategic direction identified, on the other hand. The authors employed a netnographic approach for collecting information posted on the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine’s official website on the topic of providing quality education to school-age children in war in Ukraine between February 24 and June 30, 2022. The data concerning providing quality education to school-age children in times of war in Ukraine were collected for more than four months, from February 24, 2022 to June 30, 2022. The authors selected 294 news posts that met the selection criteria for further analysis out of 824 news posts available on the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine website during the chosen period. Their analysis and summarisation enabled us to clarify eight main strategic directions, namely, official statements by the Minister of Education and Science of Ukraine, External Independent Assessment, support of the international community for providing educational opportunities to school-age children outside Ukraine, organising education in times of war, work with teachers in times of war, providing technical support to organising education, out-ofschool education, physical and sports education.
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Chiu, Pei-Sheng, Shine-Wei Ho, Cheng-Hsuan Huang, Yen-Chun Lee, and Yu-Hung Lin. "Captive Reproductive Behavior, Spawning, and Early Development of White-Barred Goby Amblygobius phalaena (Valenciennes, 1837) and Examined Larval Survival and Viability at Different Water Temperatures and Salinities." Fishes 8, no. 7 (July 12, 2023): 364. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fishes8070364.
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White-barred goby Amblygobius phalaena is a highly valued marine ornamental fish, but its captive reproduction and early life history are poorly understood. In this study, the captive reproductive behavior, early development, and optimal temperature and salinity for the larval survival and viability of A. phalaena were investigated for the first time. Spawning occurred between 11:00 and 13:00, with the breeding pairs naturally spawning 24 times from 1 June 2021 to 30 June 2022. The fecundity ranged from 11,022 to 95,858 eggs per spawning event. Hatching occurred approximately 81 h and 26 min after fertilization at a temperature of 27.0 ± 0.9 °C. Newly hatched larvae had a total length (TL) of 1.91–2.03 mm with 24–26 somites. The larvae transformed into juveniles at 30 days post-hatch. Experiments were conducted at different temperatures (21, 24, 27, 30, and 33 °C) and salinities (18, 24, 30, and 36 ppt) to determine the optimal conditions for larval survival and viability. The results indicate that the most suitable conditions in terms of temperature were in the range of 21–27 °C and 30 ppt for salinity. These findings provide valuable insights for the future development of captive-breeding techniques and the commercial production of other marine ornamental gobies.
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Kaczmarek, Tomasz, Łukasz Mikuła, and Carlos Nunes Silva. "Editorial." Rozwój Regionalny i Polityka Regionalna 15, no. 60 Specjalny (December 8, 2022): 5–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/rrpr.2022.60s.01.
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The present publication is the result of the conference 'New Challenges of Local Governance in Times of Uncertainty and Complexity', held at the Adam Mickie- wicz University in Poznań, on June 23–24, 2021, organized by the International Geographical Union Commission on Geography of Governance and the Faculty of Human Geography and Planning of the Adam Mickiewicz University. It was the 2022 Annual Conference of the Commission and was organized online due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
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TOMAR, C. S., RAJIV BHATLA, V. K. SONI, and R. K. GIRI. "Convective weather event monitoring with multispectral image analysis of INSAT-3D/3DR over Indian domain." MAUSAM 74, no. 4 (October 1, 2023): 1113–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.54302/mausam.v74i4.6176.
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Pre-monsoon season (March to May) is very challenging as convective activities prevails almost throughout the country. Most of the Rabi crops harvesting affected and sometimes suffer great losses due to sudden rain or high winds. INSAT-3D/3DR satellite images and derived products provides continuous support to the forecasters and end users in monitoring such events and thereafter significant value addition improves the prediction. This information was found to be very useful where actual ground based or upper air observations are limited or especially over data sparse or difficult terrain regions. In this work, we have examined three weather events at different Geographical locations (i) Rainfall over Bihar-24-26 June, 2020 (ii) Delhi & NCR region on 17 June, 2022 (iii) NE region activity in 16-18 June, 2022. The Real Time Analysis of Products and Information Dissemination (RAPID) web based tool was utilized in monitoring and diagnosing the convective weather events based on the brightness temperature & derived products like Outgoing longwave radiation, upper tropospheric humidity, insolation etc & RGB imagery composite in terms of day & night time microphysics daily operational products. The time series of the wind derived products for Delhi NCR rainfall and NE rainfall products also generated through RAPID. The synoptic model analysis provides valuable inputs for these mesoscale convective weather events. The southerly wind flow (at 925 hPa) and velocity convergence (at 500 hPa) analysis of European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting (ECMWF) supports the severity of NE event occurred on 16-18 June, 2022. Therefore, utilization of near real time INSAT-3D/3DR products along with appropriate synoptic model analysis can help the forecasters to understand better about such mesoscale convective events & accurate forecast with sufficient lead time can save the life and property.
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Sevcenco, Ruslan. "The Russian-Ukrainian war: premises and main stages." Studia Universitatis Moldaviae. Seria Ştiinţe Umanistice, no. 4(174) (October 2023): 98–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.59295/sum4(174)2023_11.
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In the Russian-Ukrainian war in eastern Ukraine, 7 main stages can currently be established: 1) June 12, 2020 February 24, 2022 - Ukraine’s approach to NATO, Russia’s military threats and ultimatums to the West and Ukraine, Russia’s negotiations with the EU, NATO, the US regarding Ukraine’s non-admission to NATO and their failure; 2) February 24 - March 2, 2022 - the period of the blitzkrieg, when Russia, gathering imposing military forces, managed to destroy the Ukrainian defense and conquer parts of some Ukrainian regions (Kherson, Sumy, Zhitomir, Kiev, Chernigov); 3) March 2 - April 18, 2022 - the Russian offensive loses its intensity. To strengthen its positions, Russia organizes civil-military administrations and participates in negotiations; 4) April 18 - July 3, 2022 - offensive of the Russian army in Donbass, the conquest of a part of this region, with the taking under control of or. Mariupol, Severodonetsk, Lisiceansk; 5) July 3 – August 29, 2022 – the acquisition by Ukraine of the HIMARS systems, the destruction with their help of more than 100 warehouses with Russian weapons and ammunition, the turning point in the war; 6) August 29 – November 11, 2022 – the offensive of the Ukrainian army in reg. Kharkiv and Kherson, the almost complete liberation of reg. Kharkiv and the northern part of reg. Kherson with the Kherson regional center, the explosion of the Crimean bridge. 7) From November 11, 2022 to the present – an unstable balance on the front, with some attempts at a Russian offensive in Donbas, taking control of the city of Soledar and partially - Bahmut.
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Editorial, Article. "The two members from the “Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction” Editorial Board have been elected as Foreign Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences." Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction 16, no. 3 (July 13, 2022): 342–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2022.331.
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On June 02, 2022, the results of the elections to the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) were announced. The two members of the Editorial Board of our Journal were elected as Foreign Members of the RAS: Professor Jean-Christophe Gris (France) specialized in hematology-hemostaseology and Professor Sam Schulman (Canada) specialized in hemostaseology. The most prominent foreign scientists who have received recognition from the world scientific community are elected as Foreign Members of the RAS. In total, according to the results of the 2022 elections, 48 scientists from 24 countries became new Foreign Members of RAS. The Editors of the Journal congratulate Professor Jean-Christophe Gris and Professor Sam Schulman with election as Foreign Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
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Kim, Kyung-Min, and Min-Kyung Lee. "Effect of Natural Gargle Using Oriental Extract on Oral Dryness and Halitosis." Korean Society of Oral Health Science 11, no. 1 (March 30, 2023): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.33615/jkohs.2023.11.1.31.
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Objectives: This study was conducted to provide basic data for the development of natural gargle exhibits the effect of reducing oral dryness and halitosis by manufacturing gargle using natural oriental medicine extract.
Methods: From June 2 to June 9, 2022, 24 subjects were divided into three groups(control group, natural gargle group, listerine group) and after using natural gargle for a week, a survey, saliva test, and halitosis test were conducted.
Results: There was a statistically significant difference in improving the subject's objective halitosis and oral dryness for the use of natural gargle.
Conclusions: The use of natural gargle using oriental medicine extracts is effective in improving halitosis and dryness, so it is expected to be used in the development of natural gargle that does not contain chemicals in future gargle development
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Khalid Abdullah ,, Mazin, Marwa Qader Salman ,, and Ibraheem Mahmood Rajab. "Food poisoning outbreak in prisoners." Diyala Journal of Medicine 25, no. 1 (October 31, 2023): 139–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.26505/djm.v25i1.1028.
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Background: An outbreak of food poisoning was investigated in a prison in AL-Muradia area in Diyala in June 23, after poisoning cases was reported to the primary health care center of the area on June 22, 2022.
Objective: To determine the cause of food poisoning outbreak among the inmates.
Patients and Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted in a prison in AL-Muradia area in Diyala in June 23 and the data has been collected using a questionnaire developed by the researcher and filled out by direct interview with all individuals who attended meals, all person in that prison were interviewed and traced back every meal served in the last two days before the investigation.
Results: All people who had interviewed, (12) reported to have a common meal in afternoon of 21-June 2022, with age mean of 33.5+_ 6 SD. (5) of them met the probable case definition of food poisoning, and the first two cases had the onset of symptoms within 12hr. of the exposure, the last case experienced a symptom was after 24 hr., all cases had fever and headache followed by diarrhea (80%), nausea and abdominal pain (60%) and vomiting (40%). The meal items were canned meat, canned tuna, grilled chicken, apricot, plum and yogurt, the highest relative risk was for tuna (RR=4) with risk difference of (50%)
Conclusion: The food item responsible for the outbreak was canned tuna. Based on the incubation period, symptoms and the unhealthy storage of food suggested that canned tuna could be contaminated with salmonella spp.
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Ayutyanont, Napatkamon, Neriy Izkhakov, Samer Nakhle, Heera Prasad, Nicholas Vernetti, Sarah Polis, Sarah Polis, and Neriy Izkhakov. "RF18 | PMON103 Hypercalciuria in Young Adults With Primary Hyperparathyroidism Is Less Likely to Resolve After a Successful Parathyroidectomy Compare to Older Adults." Journal of the Endocrine Society 6, Supplement_1 (November 1, 2022): A225—A226. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.463.
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Abstract Introduction Hypercalciuria is one of the reported complications in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). Profound hypercalciuria in the settings of renal stones is considered to be one of the indications for parathyroidectomy. However, limited data is available to describe the rate of hypercalciuria resolution following successful parathyroidectomy in patients with PHPT who had elevated pre-op 24 hour urine calcium levels. Objective To describe efficacy of successful parathyroidectomy (defined as normalization of serum calcium) in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism and hypercalciuria (defined as 24 hour urine calcium > 250 mg/24 hr) on resolution of hypercalciuria (defined as 24 hour urine calcium < 200 mg/24hr). Design: This is a retrospective study in which 51 eligible patients (with parathyroidectomies performed from August 2015 to June 2021) were chart reviewed. Twenty nine patients with complete records pre and post parathyroidectomy were included in the analysis. Setting: Single outpatient endocrinology center in Las Vegas, Nevada. Participants: A population of 29 adults aged 29 to 72 years with confirmed primary hyperparathyroidism and hypercalciuria who had a complete resolution of hypercalcemia status post parathyroidectomy. Main outcome measure: Resolution of hypercalciuria. Results 12 patients (41%) had complete resolution of hypercalciuria after parathyroidectomy. The mean age among patients with resolution was 61.4 years (SD 6.7 years) at the time of surgery vs. 50.5 (SD 11.9 years) among not responders (p= 0.008). There was no significant difference between the resolved and not resolved groups with regard to sex, history of renal stones, history of osteoporosis, location of parathyroid adenoma, pre-op PTH, calcium, and 24 hour urine calcium (p >0.05). Nephrolithiasis occured in 34% of cases. Osteoporosis occurred in 24% of cases. Average pre-op 24 hour urine calcium was 427 mg/24hr (SD 134 mg/24hr, collected on average at 5 months pre-op). Average post-op 24 hour urine calcium was 204 mg/24hr (SD 83 mg/24hr, collected on average at 22 months post-op). In a multivariate analysis, for each year of age (at the time of surgery) increase, the odds of resolution of hypercalciuria increased by 37% (p= 0.036, 95% CI [1.020-1.840]; stepwise logistic regression). For each 1 mg increase in pre-op urine calcium odds of resolution of hypercalciuria decreased by 1.7% after successful parathyroidectomy (p=0.033, 95% CI [0.967, 0.999]). Conclusions These results suggest that hypercalciuria is less likely to resolve in younger patients with PHPT after successful parathyroidectomy compared to older adults. Our data also suggests that resolution of hypercalciuria in primary hypercalciuria is inversely related to the pre-op 24 hour urine calcium levels (the higher the pre-op 24 hour urine calcium level, the less likely the hypercalciuria to resolve after successful parathyroidectomy). Presentation: Sunday, June 12, 2022 1:12 p.m. - 1:17 p.m., Monday, June 13, 2022 12:30 p.m. - 2:30 p.m.
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Shirolkar, Mukund S., and Ruchika A. Verneker. "Phototherapy and serum blood calcium levels in neonates: is there a need for calcium supplementation?" International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 11, no. 2 (January 25, 2024): 183–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20240095.
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Background: Phototherapy is the first line of treatment for physiological jaundice. However, it has its own set of complications. Hypocalcaemia is a less frequent but a potential complication of phototherapy. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of 24 hours of phototherapy on the serum blood calcium levels of the newborn after 24 hours of exposure and the need for supplementation in these new born babies. Methods: A cross sectional observational study was conducted at our institute on 31 newborn babies born between June 2022 to December 2022. All term neonates who developed clinically significant physiological jaundice after 48 hours of life were subjected to double surface phototherapy with LED blue light for 24 hours. These babies were screened for their serum calcium levels by venous blood sampling before the commencement of the phototherapy. The same sampling was repeated after 24 hours of exposure to the phototherapy lights to see the effect on serum calcium levels of the newborn. Results: Phototherapy was given for 24 hours. Mean serum calcium measured at 48 hours of life prior to phototherapy was 9.25±0.62 mg/ml. Also, mean serum calcium at 24 hours post phototherapy was 8.74±0.38 mg/ml. A highly significant decrease in serum calcium level was seen post phototherapy (p=0.0002). Independent samples t test was used. Conclusions: In healthy term neonates exposed for only 24 hours of phototherapy decrease in serum calcium levels to some extend was noted however it is unlikely to cause clinically significant hypocalcemia.
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Mourya, B. M., Kunwar Mukund Singh, and Kurmvanshi S.M. "Studies on Sustainable Resource Management for Climate Smart IFS Model." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 14, no. 2 (February 15, 2024): 571–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2024/v14i23971.
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Studies on sustainable resource management for climate smart 0.4 ha IFS model was taken under all India coordinated research project on integrated farming system, College of Agriculture Rewa during 2021 to 2022 and 2022 to 2023. The study reveals that 0.4 hectares size of IFS model gave 131 .24 q rice equivalent yield, gross return Rs.271531, Net profit Rs.130090 And B:C ratio 1.91. The net profit from 0.36 hectares cropping systems was Rs.36727 and REY 41.80 q. The dairy component with two cows gave net profit Rs.86933 and B:C ratio 1.92. Among different cropping systems okra – garlic gave B:C ratio 2.23 and net profit of Rs.8066 from 0.02 ha area. The employment generation was 36 labour man days in June to 51 labour man days in October. Total employment generation was 513 labour man days per year. Flow of year-round income was varied from Rs.2501/ month in June to Rs.29913 in April. Self-reliance status from IFS model was 89%, green fodder ,27.39% dry fodder and 41.87% concentrates for cattle. Vermicompost and compost unit gave 36.1% of total nitrogen ,46.26 %of total phosphorous and 95 % need of total Potassium.
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Hogan-Murphy, D., D. Cunningham, A. Ero, O. Uwadoka, J. Given, A. Cunningham, M. C. Dennedy, L. Egan, A. Hanrahan, and S. Ridhwann. "A prospective re-audit on insulin prescribing and administration practices in a university teaching hospital." International Journal of Pharmacy Practice 32, Supplement_1 (April 1, 2024): i30—i31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpp/riae013.038.
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Abstract Introduction Insulin is a high-alert medication which can cause significant patient harm if used inappropriately and has been identified as a significant medication safety concern in Galway University Hospitals. The first hospital-wide insulin review[1] was conducted in 2022 to evaluate insulin prescribing/administration practices and identify/develop quality improvements inclusive of: -The appointment of a senior pharmacist with a special interest in diabetes (June 2022), -An updated insulin record (November 2022; previous edition June 2019), -Development/implementation of a bespoke local eLearning module for the safe use of high-alert medications including insulin (March 2023), and -Continuous education on appropriate use for healthcare staff and patients/carers. Aim The aim was to conduct a similar insulin study to assess performance since the previous review, and develop further quality improvements as needed. Methods This study was conducted over one day in June 2023 on 24 wards by 26 interprofessional data collectors. Inclusion criteria comprised inpatients prescribed and/or administered insulin for the previous 72 hours. Exclusion criteria comprised non-admitted patients, short stay wards, critical care, maternity, and psychiatry. The protocol and tool were approved by the local Clinical Audit Committee, piloted with four inpatients, and communicated to all data collectors prior to commencement. Generated data were anonymous and securely stored. Data analysis was carried out using Excel by three independent researchers to confirm reliability of results. Results In total 557 inpatients were reviewed, of which 21% (116/557) had diabetes and 10% (56/557) were prescribed insulin. Nearly three-quarters (73%; 41/56) were prescribed a meal-time supplement, whilst 68% (38/56) were prescribed regular insulin – of which 63% (24/38) comprised prescribing errors, an improvement from 78% (32/41) in 2022. Administration errors comprised 84% (32/38) of records, similar to the 88% (36/41) error rate observed in 2022. Approximately one-fifth (21%; 8/38) of insulin orders were not signed by a prescriber, compared to 12% (5/41) the previous year. More than nine out of ten prescribers clearly documented the correct insulin name, dose, and administration times, and 71% (27/38) documented a medical council registration number, bleep, or name for contact purposes, compared to 59% (24/41) the previous year. Failure to document administration times was noted in 42% (16/38) of instances compared to 46% (19; n=41) the previous year. Insulin was not double-checked by a second independent individual in 21% (8/38) of cases, compared to 29% (12; n=41) in 2022. Conclusion Results have identified an overall practice improvement. Building on recent interventions implemented and incorporating newer strategies will aid in enhanced insulin use. An updated version of the insulin record has been implemented due to the recent discontinuation of the referenced perioperative fluid and the introduction of non-referenced blood ketone monitors. High leverage strategies such as ePrescribing is a current consideration to standardise practices. Conducting a study over a longer period may identify further trends. Strengths include study robustness, interprofessional collaboration, and transferability to other hospitals. Disseminating results and promoting benefits should encourage Irish hospitals to participate in a standardised national annual review to optimise patient care. References 1. Hogan-Murphy D, Cunningham D, Ero A et al. Insulin Prescribing, Administration, and Glucose Monitoring Trends in a Hospital Setting. Ir Med J 2022; 115:674-83
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Assadi, Nabil, and Eman Kashkosh. "Training Teachers’ Perspectives on Teacher Training and Distance Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic." Journal of Educational and Social Research 12, no. 4 (July 5, 2022): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.36941/jesr-2022-0095.
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The study aims to examine the effects relating to long-distance teacher training during the Corona virus crisis on the professional development of training teachers, and the strategies used by training teachers in dealing with the pedagogical, technological, social and emotional challenge of student-teachers under these conditions. A survey that included 71 teacher-students who were active participants within the (AC) program was conducted, within the Arab community of the Israeli educational system. Findings suggest that the research participants are generally in favor of the old-fashioned, real-life, face-to-face teaching environment where reaction with students could be unlimited by virtual barriers or technical glitches and difficulties. Despite the technical and social challenges, and regardless of the fact that the great majority of the participants were in favor of the old, pre-pandemic system, training teachers view this method as an opportunity for further flexibility and diversity in teacher training.
Received: 17 April 2022 / Accepted: 24 June 2022 / Published: 5 July 2022
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Chang, Rong-Ching, Ashwin Rao, Qiankun Zhong, Magdalena Wojcieszak, and Kristina Lerman. "#RoeOverturned: Twitter Dataset on the Abortion Rights Controversy." Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media 17 (June 2, 2023): 997–1005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v17i1.22207.
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On June 24, 2022, the United States Supreme Court overturned landmark rulings made in its 1973 verdict in Roe v. Wade. The justices by way of a majority vote in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, decided that abortion wasn't a constitutional right and returned the issue of abortion to the elected representatives. This decision triggered multiple protests and debates across the US, especially in the context of the midterm elections in November 2022. Given that many citizens use social media platforms to express their views and mobilize for collective action, and given that online debate provides tangible effects on public opinion, political participation, news media coverage, and the political decision-making, it is crucial to understand online discussions surrounding this topic. Toward this end, we present the first large-scale Twitter dataset collected on the abortion rights debate in the United States. We present a set of 74M tweets systematically collected over the course of one year from January 1, 2022 to January 6, 2023.
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Ahmad, Urooj, Anab Arshad, Sara Jadoon, Shahana Saba Salih, Hafsa Ahmed, Samreen Saifullah, Huma Nayab, and Sara Safi. "DETERMINING THE DEMOGRAPHIC PATTERNS OF DRUG-RESISTANT AND DRUG-SUSCEPTIBLE TUBERCULOSIS IN KPK, PAKISTAN THROUGH A RETROSPECTIVE SURVEY." Journal of Medical Sciences 32, no. 1 (March 7, 2024): 71–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.52764/jms.24.32.1.13.
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Objectives: The objective of this research was to find out the demographic characteristics of drug-susceptible and drug-resistant Tuberculosis in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Material and Methods: A retrospective survey was conducted on data from the TB Control Program Khyber Pakhtunkhwa recorded between 1st January 2021 to 3rd June 2022. 7 sentinel sites and 5 Programmatic Management of Drug-resistant Tuberculosis sites report the data to the TB control program. The data was entered into Excel and analyzed through frequency tables, histograms, and bar charts. Results: A total of 39,210 Tuberculosis cases were reported to TB control program KPK from 1st January 2021 to 3rd June 2022; 38,723 were drug-susceptible while 487 were drug-resistant TB cases. The highest percentage of TB was found in the age group 15-24 years. Males were more affected than females with drug-susceptible TB. In contrast, drug-resistant TB was affecting females more than males. 58% of cases were reported in the public sector while 42% cases in the private sector. The households of only 2,412 (6.22%) patients of drug-susceptible Tuberculosis were screened out of 38,723 patients. In 2815 Tuberculosis patients screened for HIV, 4 drug-susceptible and 5 drug-resistant cases were positive for HIV. 8.41% of drug-resistant TB patients were diabetic. Conclusion: The frequency of TB cases is high in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, especially among 15-24-year-olds. Household contact screening is inadequate in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. There is a high percentage of coexisting drug-resistant TB and diabetes. Keywords: Drug susceptible TB, Drug-resistant TB, HIV co-infection, Household contact.
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Karim, ATM Rezaul, Rizoana Sarker, Md Shahjahan Siraj, Shayesta Pervin Sadeque, and Sabiqun Nahar Chowdhury. "Cutaneous Manifestations of Chronic Renal Disease among Patients of Combined Military Hospital, Dhaka." Journal of Armed Forces Medical College, Bangladesh 18, no. 1 (October 16, 2022): 71–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jafmc.v18i1.61264.
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Introduction: Chronic renal or kidney disease (CKD) presents with a range of cutaneous manifestation. Many New changes have been described since the advancement of hemodialysis, which prolonged the life expectancy, providing sufficient time for these changes to manifest. Objective: To observe the cutaneous changes in chronic kidney patients. Methods: This descriptive cross sectional study was conducted at Dermatology and Venereology department, Combined Military Hospital (CMH) Dhaka from July 2019 to June 2020. A total 100 CKD patients were recruited through purposive random sampling technique and observed for cutaneous changes. Results: Among the total, 88% study population had some form of skin disorders, pallor 65(65%) was found to be the most common cutaneous manifestation, while xerosis 61(61%), pruritus (53%), hyperpigmentation 37(37%) and bacterial infection 28(28%) were other common features. Prevalence of purpura was 29(29%) and fungal infection was 24(24%). Conclusion: CKD is associated with a broad spectrum of skin manifestations caused by the disease or by the treatment. The more commonly with pallor, xerosis and pruritus proper recognition of cutaneous signs and symptoms can relieve sufferings and reduce morbidity of the CKD patients. JAFMC Bangladesh. Vol 18, No 1 (June) 2022: 71-74
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Chen, Hong, Huifang Xiong, Chunmei Chen, and Liping Fan. "Effect of carboprost tromethamine and carbetocin on coagulation factors and prognosis in puerpera with postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine inertia." Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 22, no. 8 (September 15, 2023): 1661–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v22i8.17.
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Purpose: To determine the effect of carboprost tromethamine and carbetocin on coagulation factors and prognosis in puerpera with postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine inertia.Methods: A total of 80 high-risk pregnant women with postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine inertia admitted to Longyan First Hospital Affiliated of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China from June 2021 to June 2022 were randomly divided into control group (oxytocin + carboprost tromethamine, n = 40) and study group (oxytocin + carboprost tromethamine + carbetocin, n = 40). Vaginal bleeding volume was recorded for both groups at delivery, and 2 and 24 h after delivery. Decrease in hemoglobin level 24 h after delivery, as well as levels of coagulation factors, and adverse drug reactions before and after treatment were assessed.Results: The third stage of labor, postpartum hemorrhage at 2 and 24 h, and decrease in hemoglobin 24 h after delivery in the study group were lower (p < 0.05). Compared with that before treatment, PLT and FIB levels also fell, while APTT and PT levels rose in both groups after treatment for 24 h (p < 0.05). Platelet count and fibrinogen levels in the study group were lower after treatment for 24 h, but APTT and PT levels were higher (p < 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of adverse drug reactions between both groups (15.00 vs 12.50 %; p > 0.05).Conclusion: Co-administration of carboprost tromethamine with carbetocin prevents high-risk postpartum hemorrhage in pregnant women due to uterine inertia. It also reduces the level of bleeding, and promotes recovery of coagulation function. However, further clinical trials on a larger scale are recommended prior to the application of this treatment strategy in clinical practice.
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Chan, Mitchell, Cameron Wilson, Jessica Boehmer, Tamy Kim, and Richard Pazdur. "Project Facilitate: An analysis of the increased utilization in the oncology single patient expanded access pathway." Journal of Clinical Oncology 42, no. 16_suppl (June 1, 2024): 11029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2024.42.16_suppl.11029.
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11029 Background: FDA Oncology Center of Excellence’s (OCE) Project Facilitate (PF) was launched in June 2019 in response to perceived barriers providers face when accessing Expanded Access (EA). PF staff provide step-by-step support to oncology healthcare providers requesting use of investigational drugs to treat their patients with cancer. Since launch, PF has received an increased number of oncology single patient EA applications each calendar year. An analysis of single patient investigational new drug applications (IND) received was performed over each calendar year, starting June 1, 2020. Methods: Data was extracted from PF’s central database between June 1, 2020 and December 31, 2023. Data collected included IND receipt date, granting date, status, application type, indication, drug name, address of requestor, and patient demographics. The starting date of June 1, 2020 was chosen since it was when PF staff officially started performing clinical review of applications. Results: Of the 2791 oncology single patient expanded access applications extracted, there were 681 (24.4%) emergency INDs (eIND) and 2110 (75.6%) non-emergency single patient INDs (SPI). Applications received by calendar year increased since June 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020 (397, 14.2%), 2021 (682, 24.4%), 2022 (822, 29.5%), and 2023 (890, 31.9%). The top-3 disease areas requested include high grade glioma (262, 9.4%), multiple myeloma (213, 7.6%), and melanoma (186, 6.7%). The top-3 disease areas requested in pediatric patients < 17 years of age (568, 20.4%) include AML (88, 15.5%), high grade glioma (85, 15%), and ALL (47, 8.3%). Race and ethnicity information was provided in 32 applications containing white/Caucasian (24, 75%), Black or African American (4, 12.5%), Asian (2, 6.25%), and Hispanic or Latino (2, 6.25%). Applications were received from 46 states and 1 US territory, Puerto Rico. The top 3 states requestors resided in were CA (346, 12.4%), NY (317, 11.4%), and TX (276, 9.9%). Although rare, 22 (0.79%) applications were denied or placed on clinical hold most commonly due to curative or established therapies being available. Conclusions: Project Facilitate saw a 20.4% increase in oncology single patient expanded access requests received from calendar year 2021 compared to 2022 and an 8.3% increase from 2022 to 2023, equaling a 30.4% increase in 2023 compared to 2021. [Table: see text]
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Khalid Abdullah, Mazin, Marwa Qader Salman, and Ibraheem Mahmood Rajab. "Food poisoning outbreak in prisoners." Diyala Journal of Medicine 25, no. 1 (October 30, 2023): 139–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.26505/djm.25017151220.
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Background: An outbreak of food poisoning was investigated in a prison in AL-Muradia area in Diyala in June 23, after poisoning cases was reported to the primary health care center of the area on June 22, 2022. Objective: To determine the cause of food poisoning outbreak among the inmates. Patients and Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted in a prison in AL-Muradia area in Diyala in June 23 and the data has been collected using a questionnaire developed by the researcher and filled out by direct interview with all individuals who attended meals, all person in that prison were interviewed and traced back every meal served in the last two days before the investigation. Results: All people who had interviewed, (12) reported to have a common meal in afternoon of 21-June 2022, with age mean of 33.5+_ 6 SD. (5) of them met the probable case definition of food poisoning, and the first two cases had the onset of symptoms within 12hr. of the exposure, the last case experienced a symptom was after 24 hr., all cases had fever and headache followed by diarrhea (80%), nausea and abdominal pain (60%) and vomiting (40%). The meal items were canned meat, canned tuna, grilled chicken, apricot, plum and yogurt, the highest relative risk was for tuna (RR=4) with risk difference of (50%) Conclusion: The food item responsible for the outbreak was canned tuna. Based on the incubation period, symptoms and the unhealthy storage of food suggested that canned tuna could be contaminated with salmonella spp. Keywords: Outbreak, food poisoning, Diyala, prison
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Kuliyev, Rahim, Gharib Hafizov, Sevil Suleymanova, Zamina Sarchadova, and Abbas Hajiyev. "Study of the timing and duration of individual phases of the development of introduced cultivars of nectarine and their resistance to leaf curliness." E3S Web of Conferences 420 (2023): 01025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202342001025.
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The disease curly leaves (Taphrina deformans Berk.) leads to a weakening of the nectarine plant, a decrease in its yield. This study was conducted in order to study the resistance to this disease of new cultivars of nectarines for Azerbaijan, such as Redhaven, Gardeta and Luciano. 15 fruit-bearing trees of each cultivar were taken under observation at the experimental farm of the Research Institute of Fruit and Tea Growing, located near the city of Guba. It was found that the period from the beginning to the end of flowering in varieties is the same – 9 days in 2021 and 14 in 2022. The beginning of leaf bud blooming in 2021 fell on 18-19.III, in 2022 – on 23-24.III. Although in 2021 nectarines of all varieties bloomed 5 days earlier (23-24.III) than in 2022, in the first year the fruits of all varieties ripened in mid-July, in the second - at the end of June (Redhaven and Gardeta) and at the end of the first decade of July (Luciano). In 2022, Redhaven and Gardeta's leaves began to fall 5 and 3 days later, and Luciano's leaves began to fall a month earlier (25.XI) than in 2021. According to the degree of prevalence of curly leaves, the cultivars are arranged in the following order: Luciano 4.6%, Gardeta 4.9% and Redhaven 5.2%. The results obtained help to better understand the characteristics of new varieties of nectarines for the region.
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Sri Deviayu Ningsi, Abdul Munir, and Nurcholish Nurcholish. "Analisis Tindak Tutur Langsung dan Tidak Langsung Percakapan Shabira Alula dan Ayahnya di Sosial Media Tiktok." Concept: Journal of Social Humanities and Education 2, no. 2 (May 30, 2023): 209–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/concept.v2i2.309.
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This study aims to describe the Forms of Direct and Indirect Speech Acts of Conversations by Shabira Alula and Her Father on Tiktok Social Media. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques use observation techniques by watching video conversations and listening. The researcher started collecting data since Shabira was 3 years old, from 30 June 2021 to 30 June 2022. The results of this study are that there are 107 data in the form of direct speech and 5 data in indirect speech. Direct speech is divided into three types, namely interrogative, imperative, and declarative. There are 107 interrogative utterances (question words). imperative utterances (command sentences) amount to 24 data. declarative speech (sentence news) amounted to 16 data. Imperative speech is divided into several parts, namely the utterance of asking is 6 sentences, while the indirect speech act contains 2 fragments of conversation.
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Sahide, Ahmad, Muhlis, Misran, and Ali Muhammad. "Global Media Framing Russian Invasion of Ukraine." Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 12, no. 4 (July 5, 2023): 257. http://dx.doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2023-0112.
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On February 24, 2022, global political landscapes were shaken by Russian invasion of Ukraine. President Vladimir Putin has repeatedly emphasized that his actions were necessary to defend Russia against perceived Western expansionism, with Ukraine being a prominent example due to its expressed intention to join North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and European Union (EU). This study aims to analyze the framing of the Russian invasion of Ukraine by four media outlets, namely The Jakarta Post, Al Jazeera, Reuters, and The New York Times. A total of 120 news stories published between the 15th of February and the 15th of March 2022 were analyzed using NVivo software. The four media outlets portrayed Russia negatively, describing the country as aggressive and invading Ukraine while also criticizing its political measures.
Received: 02 March 2023 / Accepted: 10 June 2023 / Published: 5 July 2023Russia
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Regí, Jordi. "La ampliación de la Unión Europea tras el conflicto de Ucrania." Revista de Estudios en Seguridad Internacional 10, no. 1 (June 9, 2024): 145–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.18847/1.19.9.
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The conflict in Ukraine it is a new challenge for the EU insofar as Ukrainian President Zelenski's application for EU membership on 28 February 2022 had direct and indirect consequences for the EU's future. Three days later, Georgia and Moldova submitted similar applications. In a period of less than four months, at the European Council of 23-24 June 2022, EU leaders decided to grant Ukraine and Moldova candidate status and recognized Georgia's “European perspective”, a step towards formal candidacy. Never have EU countries reacted affirmatively so quickly to an application for EU membership, but behind the EU's swift response in adopting a new enlargement project was a geopolitical logic strategy, and there is no doubt that this was a historic decision it could not avoid. Issues arising from the complex accession process and the possible options will be addressed in this article.
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Causse, Antoine, Céline Planche, Emmanuel Buisson, and Jean-Luc Baray. "Evaluation of Rain Estimates from Several Ground-Based Radar Networks and Satellite Products for Two Cases Observed over France in 2022." Atmosphere 14, no. 12 (November 24, 2023): 1726. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos14121726.
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The recent development of satellite products for observing precipitation based on different technologies (microwaves, infrared, etc.) allows for near-real-time meteorological studies. The purpose of this article is to evaluate 11 satellite products (GHE, PDIR, IMERG-Early v6, IMERG-Late v6, CMORPH v0.x, CMORPH-RT v0.x, GSMaP-NRT v7, GSMaP-NRT-GC v7, GSMaP-NOW v7, GSMaP-NOW-GC v7, and DATABOURG) currently available and compare them to 2 ground-based radar networks (PANTHERE and OPERA) and the French rain-gauge network RADOME. Two case studies of intense precipitation over France (22 to 25 April 2022 and 24 to 29 June 2022) were selected. The radar estimations are closer to the RADOME observations than the satellite-based estimations, which tend to globally underestimate the precipitation amounts over the areas of interest while OPERA tends to strongly overestimate precipitation amounts during the June case study. The PANTHERE radar product and the carrier-to-noise product DATABOURG shows promising results. Near-real-time satellite products tend to have closer precipitation amounts to the reference dataset than satellite products with a shorter latency. The use of these datasets for nowcasting developments is plausible but further analyses must be conducted beforehand.