Relevant bibliographies by topics / Jews – Identity

Academic literature on the topic 'Jews – Identity'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 29 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Jews – Identity"

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Rachman, Adelia Hanny. "Jewish existence in Indonesia: identity, recognition, and prejudice." IJoReSH: Indonesian Journal of Religion, Spirituality, and Humanity 1, no. 1 (July 13, 2022): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/ijoresh.v1i1.1-25.

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The Jews’ arrival to the archipelago began acquainted since the 13th to the 20th century, although, much earlier, history shows the Jews traffic in the Southeast Asian region had been eventuated. In this study, Jew accommodates several meanings, religion – Judaism and the adherents – Jewish or Jewish descendants. Practically, the beliefs’ differences are arduously accepted by a few Indonesians. Various stereotypes are imposed on this community as a form of othering. Moreover, radical ideological propaganda encompassing antisemitism incitement is presented conditionally. The absence of legal acknowledgment has impacted on limiting Jews’ precious wiggle room enforcing their religious freedom. As a further consequence, they will prefer to conceal their identity for hindering friction nor dispute with the oppositions. Misleading perceptions about Jews and Israel implicitly politicized identities. Aware of the rising negative sentiments, this paper provides an overview of the Jewish existence in Indonesia, from the historical journey, recognition, and prejudice to identity politics. Analysis of legislation and actual reality is carried out to find out the urgency of recognizing Jews’ identity. At the end, Indonesia endures the essential duty to fulfil religious freedom and nurture its diversity for peace.
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Al-Qasem, Anis Mustafa. "Arab Jews in Israel: the struggle for identity and socioeconomic justice." Contemporary Arab Affairs 8, no. 3 (July 1, 2015): 323–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17550912.2015.1054613.

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This article is based on a study in Arabic by author that formed the final chapter of the book Yahud al-bilad al-‘arabiyyah (The Jews of the Arab Countries) by the late Palestinian historian Khairiyyah Qasimiyyah. It examines the problem of identity among Jews of Arab origin in Israel and the resurgent use of the term ‘Arab Jew’ used by Jewish academics and activists in Israel. It also considers the issues of discrimination and socioeconomic injustice against the Arab Jewish community since the early history of Israel. Finally, it discusses the potential for joint action by Arab Jews and Palestinians for the cause of social justice and pluralism in Israel.
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Adamczewski, Przemysław. "The Jewish–Tat Relations and the Issue of Mountain Jews Identity (Part I)." Iran and the Caucasus 25, no. 1 (April 22, 2021): 29–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1573384x-20210105.

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The aim of this article is to present mainly those aspects of the interviews that concerned the relationship of Mountain Jews to the Tats. In addition, issues regarding the language, identity, and relations of Mountain Jews with other ethnic groups are discussed. The article is based on interviews that were conducted as part of a research project “Between the Caucasus and Jerusalem: Mountain Jews in the Dialogue of Cultures” carried out by the “Sefer” Center for University Teaching of Jewish Civilization. This project aims to explore the history, culture, and identity of Mountain Jews. So far, two scientific expeditions have taken place—one in August 2018 and another in August 2019, both to southern Dagestan. Participants of the expedition were divided into two groups—epigraphic and ethnographic. The task of the ethnographic group was to conduct interviews with representatives of the Mountain Jew community living in southern Dagestan. In 2018, these were conducted in Derbent and Nyugdi. In 2019, interviews were conducted with Mountain Jews living in Derbent, in Nyugdi and with inhabitants of Dzhalgan.
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Bowen, Wayne H., and Paul Mendes-Flohr. "German Jews: A Dual Identity." German Studies Review 24, no. 2 (May 2001): 418. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1433512.

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Kollontai, Pauline. "MESSIANIC JEWS AND JEWISH IDENTITY." Journal of Modern Jewish Studies 3, no. 2 (July 2004): 195–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1472588042000225857.

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Trepte, Hans-Christian. "Between Homeland and Emigration. Tuwim’s Struggle for Identity." Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica 36, no. 6 (May 30, 2017): 35–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1505-9057.36.04.

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Julian Tuwim belongs to the pantheon of the greatest Polish writes of the 20th century. His Polish-Jewish descent, his attitude towards the Polish language, towards Jews in Poland, his political activities as an emigrant as well as his controversial involvement with the communist Poland still fuel many critical discussions. Polish language and culture were for him much more important than the categories of nation or state. However, whereas for Polish nationalists and antisemites Tuwim remained “only” a Jew, Jewish nationalists considered him a traitor. It was in exile that his attitude towards his Jewish countrymen began to change, especially after he learnt about the horror of the Holocaust in occupied Poland. Thus, he began writing his famous, dramatic manifesto, We, the Polish Jews. After World War II, Tuwim came back to Poland, hoping to continue his prewar career as a celebrated poet. His manifold contributions to the development of the Polish language and literature, within the country and abroad, cannot be questioned, and the dilemmas concerning his cultural and ethnic identity only make him a more interesting writer. Julian Tuwim belongs to the pantheon of the greatest Polish writes of the 20th century. His Polish-Jewish descent, his attitude towards the Polish language, towards Jews in Poland, his political activities as an emigrant as well as his controversial involvement with the communist Poland still fuel many critical discussions. Polish language and culture were for him much more important than the categories of nation or state. However, whereas for Polish nationalists and antisemites Tuwim remained “only” a Jew, Jewish nationalists considered him a traitor. It was in exile that his attitude towards his Jewish countrymen began to change, especially after he learnt about the horror of the Holocaust in occupied Poland. Thus, he began writing his famous, dramatic manifesto, We, the Polish Jews. After World War II, Tuwim came back to Poland, hoping to continue his prewar career as a celebrated poet. His manifold contributions to the development of the Polish language and literature, within the country and abroad, cannot be questioned, and the dilemmas concerning his cultural and ethnic identity only make him a more interesting writer.
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Szczerbiński, Waldemar. "East European Jews – prejudice or pride?" Studia Europaea Gnesnensia, no. 11 (January 1, 2015): 165–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/seg.2015.11.8.

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Jews from Central-Eastern Europe play a significant role in the formation of individual and social self-awareness in the Jewish world. It seems that in the Jewish world there exists a polarised approach to the Jews from this part of the world. On the one hand, there is pride, on the other, prejudice verging on shame. Some Jews have identified themselves with the group, others did the opposite, denied having anything to do with them. The most important question of our analyses is: what is the role of Eastern European Jews in building Jewish collective identity? Byron Sherwin, an American Jew, is an example of a great fascination with the Yiddish civilisation. Not only does he recognize and appreciate the spiritual legacy of Jews in Poland for other Jews around the world, but also accords this legacy a pre-eminent status in the collective Jewish identity. At the same time, he is conscious of the fact that not all Jews, if only in the United States, share his view. It is an upshot of the deep prejudice towards the life in the European Diaspora, which has been in evidence for some time. The same applies to the Jews in Israel. The new generations see the spiritual and cultural achievements of the Eastern European Jews as a legacy that should be learned and developed. This engenders hope that the legacy of the Jews of Eastern Europe will be preserved and will become a foundation of identity for future generations.
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Stone, Carole. "Anti-Semitism in the Miracle Tales of the Virgin." Medieval Encounters 5, no. 3 (1999): 364–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157006799x00141.

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AbstractFantasy is a force in the anti-Semitic portrayals of Jews in medieval Christianity's miracle tales. Christians told these tales in order to forge a collective identity in which the Jew became the Other. This paper addresses Christian fantasies about Jews as well as the cultural and historical circumstances that made the tales popular. The three tales chosen for discussion- "The Child Slain by the Jews," The Jewish Boy," and "The Merchant's Surety"-demonstratc how anti-Semitic tales were useful in helping Christianity foster survival.
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Menkis, Richard. "Jewish Communal Identity at the Crossroads: Early Jewish Responses to Canadian Multiculturalism, 1963-1965." Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses 40, no. 3 (June 27, 2011): 283–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0008429811408215.

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This article challenges the assumption that the Canadian Jewish community embraced the discourse and potential of multiculturalism rapidly and enthusiastically. It has been proven that certain groups—most notably the Ukrainians—used the hearings of the Royal Commission on Bilingualism and Biculturalism, which promised to consider the ‘‘contributions of the other ethnic’’ groups, to promote the idea that Canada is multicultural. But the largest organization of Canadian Jewry—the Canadian Jewish Congress (CJC)—was very cautious in its dealings with the Commission. It only participated in the Preliminary Hearings, in order to protest the preamble’s language that referred to the ‘‘two founding races. From the records of meetings, it is evident that CJC, based in Montreal—which was the home of the largest Jewish community in Canada at the time—was worried that introducing ‘‘multiculturalism’’ would offend the French. This article also asserts that CJC was not willing to define the Jews as an ethnic group, which was the implied category for groups in the new discourse of multiculturalism. CJC thought that a self-definition of the Jews as an ethnic group would weaken the place of Jews in Canadian society, both because of how Jews defined themselves on the census of 1961 and because they believed that they had a higher profile in the division of society into Protestant—Catholic—Jew than in a society divided into ethnic groups.
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Borchard, Kurt. "An Experiment in Second Person Writing: Notes on a Partial Jewish Identity." Cultural Studies ↔ Critical Methodologies 18, no. 3 (December 28, 2016): 181–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1532708616684868.

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Jewish people are a unique minority group identified through a religious belief system, a culture, and supposed biological traits. I describe myself here as a partial Jew, indicating my unique status parallels the identities of mixed race individuals who feel some other minority group members see them as like themselves but marginally or partially so, at times creating a double marginalization. Through my marginal identity, I encounter prejudice and discrimination from non-Jews and Jews alike. Taking cues from Claudia Rankine, I write examples of everyday identification, prejudice, and discrimination in the second person, in a style unique to sociology. I note my silences, responses, and thoughts about those encounters. I consider whether these everyday encounters constitute microaggressions, and what, then, I am, and you are, left with.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Jews – Identity"

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Rockoff, Stuart Allen. "Jewish racial identity in Pittsburgh and Atlanta, 1890-1930 /." Digital version accessible at:, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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Fried, Talia. "Blacks, Jews, and Jewish identity." Thesis, Boston University, 1996. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/32863.

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Thesis (B.A.)--Boston University. University Professors Program Senior theses.
PLEASE NOTE: Boston University Libraries did not receive an Authorization To Manage form for this thesis or dissertation. It is therefore not openly accessible, though it may be available by request. If you are the author or principal advisor of this work and would like to request open access for it, please contact us at open-help@bu.edu. Thank you.
Throughout the twentieth century in the US, Jews have been disproportionately involved in promoting the welfare of black people. Though this involvement can be largely explained by the historical progressiveness of Jews, the moral precepts of Judaism, and demographic factors pertaining to Jews, it should also be seen as a function of contemporary Jewish American assimilation issues. Many Jews who were active in the civil rights movement expressed dismay and confusion about their Jewish identity, and fulfilled their desire for a spiritually and ideologically meaningful community by fighting for the rights of another ethnic group--African Americans. Following the rift between blacks and Jews at the end of the 1960s, many Jewish civil rights activist were forced to restructure their feelings about black equality and Jewish identity. The ways in which activists did so reaffirms the thesis that pro-black activism is of emotional--not purely political-- relevance to Jews, and is deeply intertwined with issues of Jewish identity.
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Roberts, Jennifer Sinclair. "Social identity in young British Jews." Thesis, University of Westminster, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.251580.

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Hakola, Raimo. "Identity matters : John, the Jews and Jewishness /." Leiden : Brill, 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39971702g.

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Rosenblum, Jordan D. ""They sit apart at meals" : early rabbinic commensality regulations and identity construction." View abstract/electronic edition; access limited to Brown University users, 2008. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3318358.

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Bruder, Edith. "The Black Jews of Africa : history, religion, identity /." Oxford : Oxford university press, 2008. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb413210103.

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Rosen, Daniel C. "The identity of American Jews : a psychological exploration /." Ann Arbor, MI : University Microfilms, 2006. http://proquest.umi.com/dissertations/preview/3220334.

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Charak, Sarah Edith. "Anglo-Jews and Eastern European Jews in a White Australia." Thesis, Department of History, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/21137.

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This thesis traces the story of Australian Jewish identity from the colonial period to the end of the 1920s. Anglo-Jews aligned themselves with ‘white Australia’, arguing that their Jewishness was merely a private trait. Moments of crisis in the 1890s and 1920s, prompted by the possible and actual migration of Eastern European Jews to Australia, threatened to destabilise the place Anglo-Jews had carved out in Australian society, and forced a renegotiation of what it meant to be Jewish in Australia. These moments demonstrate that despite being notionally accepted in Australia, the whiteness of Jews was never guaranteed. Drawing on newspapers and government records, this thesis argues that since their arrival in Australia, Jews have been ambivalently and ambiguously placed in relation to Australian constructions of whiteness. As a group notoriously hard to define, Jews are an important case study in an analysis of the discursive world of ‘white Australia’, presenting new questions that challenge existing binaries of ‘white’ and ‘coloured’.
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Roytman, Grigory. "In search of identity : Soviet Jewish immigrant families in the United States /." Access Digital Full Text version, 1985. http://pocketknowledge.tc.columbia.edu/home.php/bybib/1060019x.

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Thesis (Ed. D.)--Teachers College, Columbia University, 1985.
Typescript; issued also on microfilm. Sponsor: A. Harry Passow. Dissertation Committee: Samuel D. Johnson, Jr. Bibliography: leaves 132-136.
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Frankental, Sally. "Constructing identity in diaspora : Jewish Israeli migrants in Cape Town, South Africa." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20449.

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Bibliography: p. 230-244.
This study was conducted through systematic participant-observation from July 1994 to December 1996. Basic socio-demographic data were recorded and revealed considerable ·heterogeneity within the population. Formal and informal interviews, three focus group interviews and (selected) informants' diaries provided additional material. The study examines the construction of identity in diaspora and explores the relationships of individuals to places, groups and nation-states. Jews are shown to be the most salient local social category and language, cultural style and a sense of transience are shown to be the most significant boundary markers. The migrants' sharpest differentiation from local Jews is manifested in attitudes towards, and practice of, religion. Whether a partner is South African or Israeli was shown to be the single most important factor influencing patterns of interaction. Most studies treat Israelis abroad as immigrants while noting their insistence on transiency. Such studies also emphasize ambivalence and discomfort. In a South Africa still deeply divided by race and class, the migrants' status as middle-class whites greatly facilitates their integration. Their strong and self-confident identification as Israeli and their ongoing connectedness to Israeli society underlines distinctiveness. The combination of engagement with the local while maintaining distinctiveness, as well as past familiarity with multicultural and multilingual reality is utilized to negotiate the present, and results in a lived reality of 'comfortable contradiction' in the present. This condition accommodates multi-locality, multiple identifications and allegiances, and a simultaneous sense of both permanence and transience. The migrants' conflation of ethnic-religious and 'national' dimensions of identification (Jewishness and Israeliness), born in a particular societal context, leads, paradoxically, to distinguishing between membership of a nation and citizenship of a state. This distinction, it is argued, together with the migrants' middle-class status, further facilitates the comfortable contradiction of their transmigrant position. It is argued that while their instrumental engagement with diaspora and their understanding of responsible citizenship resembles past patterns of Jewish migration and adaptation, the absence of specifically Israeli (ethnic) communal structures suggests a departure from past patterns. The migrants' confidence in a sovereign independent nation-state and in their own identity, removes the sense of vulnerability that permeates most diaspora Jewish communities. These processes enable the migrants to live as 'normalized' Jews in a post-Zionist, post-modern, globalized world characterized by increasing electronic connectedness, mobility and hybridity. The ways in which the migrants in this study have negotiated and defined their place in the world suggests that a strong national identity is compatible with a cosmopolitan orientation to multicultural reality.
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Books on the topic "Jews – Identity"

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Theo, Goldberg David, and Krausz Michael, eds. Jewish identity. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1993.

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Mendes-Flohr, Paul R. German Jews: A dual identity. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press, 1999.

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Sokoloff, Naomi B., and Susan A. Glenn. Boundaries of Jewish identity. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2010.

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Čapková, Kateřina. Czechs, Germans, Jews: National identity and the Jews of Bohemia. Oxford: Berghahn Books, 2012.

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Langton, Daniel R., and Philip S. Alexander, eds. Normative Judaism? Jews, Judaism and Jewish Identity. Piscataway, NJ, USA: Gorgias Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.31826/9781463234805.

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J, Bronner Simon, ed. Jews at home: The domestication of identity. Oxford: The Littman Library of Jewish Civilization, 2010.

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Liebman, Charles S. A research agenda for American Jews. Israel: Bar-Ilan University, Dept. of Political Studies, 2001.

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Atzmon, Gilad. The wandering who?: A study of Jewish identity politics. Winchester, UK: Zero Books, 2011.

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1966-, Tessman Lisa, and Bar On Bat-Ami 1948-, eds. Jewish locations: Traversing racialized landscapes. Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press, 2001.

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Roth, Joseph. The wandering Jews. London: Granta Books, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Jews – Identity"

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Chenciner, Robert, and Magomedkhan Magomedkhanov. "About Mountain Jews." In Dagestan - History, Culture, Identity, 183–87. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003388579-22.

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Brym, Robert J. "Identity." In The Jews of Moscow, Kiev and Minsk, 19–37. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13515-8_3.

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Reid, Cecil. "Identity and power." In Jews and Converts in Late Medieval Castile, 198–213. First edition. | New York : Routledge, 2021. |: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003032786-9.

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Chenciner, Robert, and Magomedkhan Magomedkhanov. "Meat and Fish of the Mountain Jews." In Dagestan - History, Culture, Identity, 188–91. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003388579-23.

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Amanat, Abbas, and Farzin Vejdani. "Identity among the Jews of Iran." In Iran Facing Others, 221–44. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137013408_11.

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Price, Merrall Llewelyn. "Englishness/Jewishness/Otherness: Teaching English National Identity." In Jews in Medieval England, 37–52. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63748-8_3.

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Cherniavsky, Irith. "The Emigration of Polish Jews in the 1930s." In Jewish Population and Identity, 195–211. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77446-6_11.

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"WAR AND IDENTITY." In GI Jews, 1–21. Harvard University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1smjt6m.5.

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"5 White Jews, Black Jews." In Who Needs Arab-Jewish Identity?, 197–218. BRILL, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004289109_007.

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"1. War and Identity." In GI Jews, 1–21. Harvard University Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.4159/9780674041202-003.

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Conference papers on the topic "Jews – Identity"

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Pobedonostseva-Kaya, Angelika O., and Artyom I. Kirpichenok. "Seharane: Guarding the Identity of Kurdistan Jews." In Current Issues in the Study of History, Foreign Relations and Culture of Asian Countries. Novosibirsk State University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/978-5-4437-1268-0-118-123.

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Shakir Sultani, Haider. "The Problematic of Characterizing Genocide A Reading in the Techniques of Historical Trends to Explain the Jewish Genocide." In Peacebuilding and Genocide Prevention. University of Human Development, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21928/uhdicpgp/16.

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"The research is an attempt designed to diagnose the problematic of characterizing the genocide by adopting the ""Holocaust"" as a paradigm for the hypothesis addressed by the research, reviewing the trends of historians' interpretation of the genocide since the end of World War II (1945), as well as tracking the historical stations that those interpretations have gone through, the problems and crises that they provoked in Germany, and the response of German historical circles for the challenge imposed by those interpretations. The research is divided into two topics: the first: The Historians' Trends in Interpreting the Nazi Genocide of the Jews until the 1980s. As for the second: the ""Holocaust"" Historiography, the Nazi Knot, and the Identity Crisis in Germany."
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Milić, Ivan, and Stefan Gajić. "ILLEGAL MIGRANTS: CRIMINAL LAW AND SECURITY ASPECT." In Tradicija, krivično i međunarodno krivično pravo. Srpsko udruženje za međunarodno krivično pravo, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/tkmkp24.218m.

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War events in Syria and the Middle East, and the cre- ation of the Islamic State (ISSIL – Islamic State of Syria, Iraq and the Levant) caused the biggest wave of migration to Europe after the Ottoman conquests at the beginning of the 15th century. The defeat of the Islamic State opened the doors of Europe not only to refugees who wanted to save the bare lives of themselves and their families from hunger and the dangers of war by migrating, but also to many terro- rists who, as people without personal documents and identity, mana- ged to infiltrate into all the major European cities , and today in the role of sleepers they represent the biggest security threat to the EU, due to the increased tensions between Muslims, Christians and Jews caused by the war events in Gaza. The goal of this work is to clarify the phenomenon of illegal migration, the causes of their occurrence and the consequences they leave for a society, by applying first of all normative, comparative and other methods through the criminal law, international law and security aspects.
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Marscher, Alan P., and Svetlana G. Jorstad. "Use of Multiwaveband Polarization and Light Curves to Identify Sites of Gamma-Ray Emission in Blazar Jets." In THE FIRST GLAST SYMPOSIUM. AIP, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2757360.

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Tirel, Christophe, Marie-Charlotte Renoult, Christophe Dumouchel, and Jean-Bernard Blaisot. "Behaviour of free falling viscoelastic liquid jets." In ILASS2017 - 28th European Conference on Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/ilass2017.2017.4700.

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In a recent work, a protocol to measure the relaxation time of dilute polymer solutions, known to be challenging,has been established [1]. This protocol is based on a 2D multi-scale description of free-falling low velocity viscoelastic liquid jets. Although the relaxation time reached an asymptotic value for high jet velocities, a significant dependence with the jet velocity is observed for low velocities. The present work reconsiders these previous experimental data using a 3D multi-scale analysis in order to identify the origin of the dependence between the relaxation time and the jet velocity. The 3D analysis demonstrates the importance of a velocity–dependent coalescence mechanism in the jet behaviour. Thanks to a simple model of jet deformation it is demonstrated that this coalescence mechanism prevents the elasto-capillary contraction of the smallest scales from occurring whenthe jet velocity is reduced.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/ILASS2017.2017.4700
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Farrelly, Rayhaan, Alan McGuinn, Tim Persoons, and Darina Murray. "Heat Transfer Behaviour and Flow Field Characterisation of Impinging Synthetic Jets for a Wide Range of Parameters." In 2010 14th International Heat Transfer Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ihtc14-22864.

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Impinging synthetic jets are considered as a potential solution for convective cooling, in applications that match their main characteristics (high local heat transfer rates, zero net mass flux, scalability, active control). Nevertheless the understanding of heat transfer to synthetic jets falls short of that available for steady jets. To address this, this paper uses detailed flow field measurements to help identify the main heat transfer mechanisms in impinging synthetic jets. Local heat transfer measurements have been performed for an impinging round synthetic jet at a range of Reynolds numbers between 1000 and 3000, nozzle to plate spacings between 4D and 16D and stroke lengths (L0) between 2D and 32D. The heat transfer results show evidence of distinct regimes in terms of L0/D and L0/H ratios. Based on appropriate scaling, four heat transfer regimes are identified which justifies a detailed study of the flow field characteristics. High speed particle image velocimetry (PIV) has been employed to measure the time-resolved velocity flow fields of the synthetic jet to identify the flow structures at selected L0/H values corresponding to the identified heat transfer regimes. The flow measurements support the same regimes as identified from the heat transfer measurements and provide physical insight for the heat transfer behaviour.
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Ferreira, Thiago, Sylvie Sesmat, Eric Bideaux, and Fabien Sixdenier. "Experimental Analysis of Air Jets for Sorting Applications." In 8th FPNI Ph.D Symposium on Fluid Power. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fpni2014-7829.

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Pulsed air jets are used in the industry to eject objects in sorting operation and understand the jet establishment and its spatial characteristics is important to optimize the application. This paper presents a first experimental analysis of jets issued from a high speed solenoid valve in terms of pressure, temperature, and velocity. Results will be first shown for steady state flows at different pressure conditions inducing subsonic or supersonic air jets and compared to the literature. For a subsonic jet, the results confirm the topography proposed in the literature. For the supersonic jets, a subsonic topography was identified after the supersonic zone. These supersonic jets have a constrained diameter which is appreciated in order to perform sorting with precision. Then, first unstationary experimental results will be presented and commented. This first measurement of the jet development is encouraging, since it was possible to identify the different delays linked to the propagation time from the valve outlet to the measurement point on opening and closing.
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8

Timchenko, V., J. Reizes, E. Leonardi, and G. de Vahl Davis. "A Criterion for the Formation of Micro Synthetic Jets." In ASME 2004 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2004-61374.

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A synthetic jet actuator is a zero net mass flow device, which under appropriate conditions generates a continuous jet always directed away from the orifice. Because of limited experimental and computational data on micro-sized jets, there is a need for a criterion to determine the onset of the sustained jet regime. A numerical study of axisymmetric micro synthetic jets for a frequency range from 250 to 50,000 Hz, orifice diameters range from 20 to 200 μm, and Reynolds numbers from 6.5 to 35 has been performed in order to identify a general jet formation criterion. The parametric study has allowed us to develop a new criterion for the onset of micro synthetic jets with Stokes numbers less than 7.
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Chandh, Aravind, Askar Kazbekov, Angie Zhang, Subodh Adhikari, David Wu, Ben Emerson, Reza Rezvani, William Proscia, Tim Lieuwen, and Adam Steinberg. "Dynamics of Effusion Cooling Fluid in a Pressurized Swirl Combustor Flow." In ASME Turbo Expo 2020: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2020-15939.

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Abstract This paper presents measurements of 10 kHz acetone planar laser induced fluorescence (PLIF) to study the behavior of effusion cooling fluid injected into a non-reacting gas turbine combustor flow at elevated pressure. This study was performed as part of a larger effort to understand potential interactions of the swirling flame with the cooling air. The combustor — which was representative of a rich-burn/quick-quench/lean-burn (RQL) configuration — consisted of a swirl nozzle, quench jets, and a modular liner that could be fitted with various effusion cooling panels and optical access windows. Primary air was seeded with acetone, and passed through the swirl nozzle. Unseeded secondary air was passed on the outside of the liner, entering the combustion chamber through the quench jets and effusion panels. The PLIF laser sheet was arranged parallel to the effusion panel at various offset distances to visualize the mixing between the core flow and effusion jets. The PLIF images were analyzed with a POD-based methodology to de-noise the images and identify patterns in the effusion jet characteristics. The results show that high blowing ratios produce individual effusion jets rather than a single, coalesced film. The effusion jets are highly unsteady, interacting strongly with the turbulent flow from the swirl nozzle and dilution jets. Furthermore, the average trajectories of effusion jets are non-uniform across the panel and are shaped by upstream features in the combustor, namely swirl and dilution jets.
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Lian, Chenzhou, Dmytro M. Voytovych, Guoping Xia, and Charles L. Merkle. "Numerical Simulation of Start-Up Jets in a Mixing Chamber." In ASME 2010 3rd Joint US-European Fluids Engineering Summer Meeting collocated with 8th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm-icnmm2010-30521.

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Numerical simulations of a transient flow of helium injected into an established background flow of nitrogen were carried out to identify the dominant features of the transient mixing process between these two dissimilar gases. The geometry of interest is composed of two helium slots on either side of a central nitrogen channel feeding into a ‘two-dimensional’ mixing chamber. Simulations were accomplished on both two- and three-dimensional grids using an unsteady DES approach. Results are compared with experimental measurements of species distributions. Unsteady 2-D solutions give a reasonable qualitative picture of the transient mixing process in the middle of the chamber and enable cost-effective parametric analyses and grid refinement studies. The 2-D solutions also provide quantitative estimates of representative characteristic times to guide the 3-D calculations. The 3-D solutions give a reasonable approximation to span-wise events.
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Reports on the topic "Jews – Identity"

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Altaras, Nesi. ECMI Minorities Blog. New Jewish Approaches to Public Life in Turkey: The Case of Avlaremoz. European Centre for Minority Issues, July 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53779/flxz2559.

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Founded in 2016, Avlaremoz began its life as an online publication created by a group of Jews and non-Jews from Turkey to educate the Turkish public about antisemitism and the Holocaust. The small platform presents a new Jewish approach for participating in public life in Turkey. This piece uses examples from Avlaremoz’s coverage of Holocaust education, queerness, language politics, and Armenian issues to clarify this novel politicisation of Jewish identity.
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