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1
Gallet, Xavier. "Dynamique de la sédimentation dans les grottes du karst de Punung (Pacitan, Java) : relations avec les occupations paléolithiques." Paris, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MNHN0011.
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Le karst de Punung (Pacitan, Java Est, Indonésie) est célèbre pour ses nombreuses cavités dont plusieurs d'entre elles ont livré un patrimoine archéologique important. La grotte de Song Terus est le siège de fouilles archéologiques qui ont livré, outre un assemblage archéologique, une importante séquence stratigraphique. L'existence de ce remplissage offrait pour la première fois un cadre sédimentaire bien conservé dans lequel les niveaux d'occupations humaines étaient bien identifiés. Ce site apparaissait donc comme une référence majeure et inédite pour l'établissement d'un cadre stratigraphique et géologique des occupations humaines de la région. Une étude géologique du site de Song Terus a permis de mettre en évidence les cinq grandes influences sédimentaires qui ont conduit à la mise en place des dépôts : la dynamique fluviatile, le transport éolien, l'impact volcanique, l'influence karstique et l'action anthropique. Ces grands phénomènes montrent la grande variabilité du processus sédimentaire dans le karst de Punung. Ces résultats nous ont également permis d'envisager des hypothèses climatiques liées à la sédimentation, d'établir des corrélations chronostratigraphiques entre le site de Song Terus et la grotte voisine de Goa Tabuhan et de reconstituer l'histoire géologique de la région. Ce travail apporte donc de nouvelles données sur la dynamique de la sédimentation en relations avec les occupations humaines dans le karst de PunungThe Punung karstic area (Pacitan, East Java, Indonesia) is well known for its numerous caves, some of them containing archaeological remains. Excavations in the Song Terus cave offers an important sedimentary filling beside archaeological remains. This section exploits first time a well preserved sedimentary background with human occupations in stratigraphical positions. The cave shows a new and major reference for proposing a stratigraphical and geological background to the humain occupations in this area. The geological study of the Song Terus cave pinpointed five major sedimentary processes : alluvials deposits, aeolian transport, volcanic impact, karstic activity and anthropic actions. These influences show the variability of sedimentary processes in the Punung karstic area. These results also arise climatic hypothesis, chronostratigraphic correlations between Song Terus and the nearby cave of Goa Tabuhan and a geological history of this area. This work gives new datas about the dynamic of sedimentation relating to human occupations in the Punung karstic area
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Ingicco, Thomas. "Les primates quaternaires de Song Terus (Java Est, Indonésie) : implications paléobiogéographiques et archéozoologiques pour l'Asie du Sud-Est." Paris, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MNHN0030.
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Les primates non-humains représentent plus de 70% de la faune holocène du site archéologique en grotte de Song Terus, Java Est (Indonésie). En focalisant notre étude sur ce site, qui présente un remplissage stratigraphique d’une puissance de 15 m recouvrant la limite Pléistocène-Holocène, nous disposons du contexte temporel et spatial où toutes les questions concernant l’interaction homme/primates non-humains peuvent être abordées. Nous commençons cette étude par une présentation générale du contexte, et par la mise en place de référentiels essentiels à notre recherche, mais néanmoins lacunaires jusque là. C’est pourquoi nous décrivons en détail le squelette de l’holotype naturalisé de l’espèce Trachypithecus auratus, jamais décrite du point de vue ostéologique. Nous mettons également en place, plus loin, un système d’estimation des âges au décès des fossiles, basé sur les stades d’usure dentaire. Après une discussion concernant les problèmes existants quant à la place des primates-non humains dans l’actuelle biostratigraphie de Java, nous décrivons en détail les fossiles holocènes de Song Terus. L’espèce T. Auratus représente plus de 96% des restes de primates non-humains, l’espèce Macaca sp. Représentant moins de 4%. Les crânes des fossiles de T. Auratus sont très proches des spécimens actuels, avec toutefois certains caractères partagés avec les individus de Java uniquement, alors que d’autres sont partagés avec les individus de Sumatra et de Bornéo seuls. Nous cherchons à comprendre ceci en étudiant le contour de l’orbite qui nous semble discriminer les fossiles des espèces actuelles. Les descripteurs de Fourier ont été utilisés. Un seul des fossiles les plus récents géologiquement ressemble aux spécimens actuels de T. Auratus, dont la morphologie des individus de Java, de Sumatra et de Bornéo apparaît continue. En revanche, les autres fossiles sortent de la variabilité des spécimens actuels. Nous décidons alors de tester la part de l’endémisme insulaire et des pressions paléoenvironnementales sur ces conformations de l’orbite par une analyse de Two-Block Partial Least Square. Les résultats mettent en évidence une migration unique probablement ancienne du genre Trachypithecus en Asie du Sud-Est insulaire. En revanche, des migrations multiples d’îles en îles ont eu lieu jusqu’à des périodes très récentes, ce qui permet de relativiser l’ouverture de l’environnement sur le plateau de la Sonde durant le dernier maximum glaciaire. Dans la dernière partie de travail, nous cherchons à comprendre la nature de la relation homme/primates non-humains dans le site de Song Terus. L’études des micro-usures dentaires des fossiles de T. Auratus met en évidence une grande consommation de fruits/graines, ce qui est inattendu pour cette espèce hautement folivore, considérée pour des raisons biologiques, parmi la moins flexible des primates. La question d’une relation commensale de ces primates à l’homme est posée. Nous cherchons à l’éclaircir par les méthodes de l’archéozoologie et de l’analyse spatiale. Les résultats obtenus sont complexes et difficiles à interpréter. L’ensemble du squelette est représenté dans le site mis à part les mains. Nous nous sommes interrogé sur les raisons de cette absence, qui pourrait être justifiée par des techniques de piégeage, sans que nous puissions y répondre. L’analyse spatiale ne met évidence aucun traitement particulier des carcasses. Il est probable que la relation homme/primates non-humains au début de l’Holocène ait été multiple, mêlant chasse et parfois apprivoisement comme c’est le cas aujourd’hui chez certains groupes de chasseurs-collecteurs de l’Asie du Sud-EstNon-human primates represent 70% of the holocene fauna from the archaeological site of Song Terus. On focusing our study on this site, which present a stratigraphical filling of 15 m comprising the Pleistocene-Holocene boundary, we possess the temporal and spatial context where all the questions concerning the interaction between human and non-human primates may be approached. After filling some lacunar datas essential for ou research, we describe in details the fossils of Song Terus. The species Trachypithecus auratus represent up to 96% of the non-human primate remaines, and Macaca sp. Only 4%. We look for distinguishing javan specimens of T. Auratus in one hand and sumatran and bornean specimens in the other hand, as fossils share characters with both of them. We then focus on the contour of the orbites from Elliptical Fourier Analysis as they seem to us, discriminant among actuals and fossils. Two fossils present a completly different shape of the orbite. We test the part of endemism and palaeoenvironment on the shape of the orbites with Two-Block Partial Least Square analysis. Results show a possible very old migration from continent to insular Southeast Asia that occured once. After this period, many migrations occured between the different islands of the region, up to recently. This permit to conclude that probably no savanna corridor existed during the Last Glacial Maximum. To understand the relationship between human and non-human primates, we study dental microwears first. The high frugivory of the T. Auratus fossils from Song Terus is surprising as those species are known to be extremely folivorous and poorly flexible. The question of commensalism of those primates to human is asked. Methods of archaeozoology show different results, as the absence of hand remains, while all the skeleton is completly preserved in the site, could be interpreted as trapping technics. The spatial analysis doesn’t provide any light on any of these hypothesis. We then suspect a complex relationship between human and non-human primates, mixing commensalism and hunting, as it is still known today
3
Nur, Hasjim. "Le néogène marin du Nord-Est de Java (Indonésie) : foraminifères et nannoplancton." Lyon 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987LYO10061.
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Etude d'une dizaine de coupes stratigraphiques du neogene du bassin du nord est de java. Determination des biozones classiques de blow pour les foraminiferes planctoniques et de martini pour le nannoplancton. Proposition d. Une nouvelle biozonation mieux adaptee au neogene de java. Mise en evidence de variations laterales d'epaisseur liees aux grandes periodes d'activite tectono-sedimentaire dont la plus importante se situe au miocene moyen
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Hameau, Sébastien. "Datation des sites paléolithiques du Pléistocène moyen et supérieur de Punung (Pacitan, Java) : Applications des méthodes ESR et U-Th aux grottes de Song Terus et Goa Tabuhan." Paris, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MNHN0027.
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Deux grottes, Goa Tabuhan et Song Terus, près de Pacitan (Java, Indonésie) riches en matériel archéologique et paléontologique en place ont été étudiées. Des datations par U-Th et RPE, liées à une étude du remplissage, ont permis de définir un cadre chronologique. Les industries "Terus" sont les plus anciennes de la grotte de Song Terus et sont datées d'environ 300 ka. Les niveaux archéologiques "Tabuhan" ont été datés entre 30 et 80 ka. Lors des calculs d'âges RPE, l'environnement sédimentaire de l'échantillon a été modélisé afin de déterminer la dose externe. Les niveaux "Keplek" marqués par la présence d'Homo sapiens sont holocènes. Enfin, la datation d'un spéléothème a mis en évidence un dépôt des remplissages karstiques dès le Pléistocène Moyen. L'ensemble de ces résultats montre la possibilité de trouver, dans cette région, des niveaux correspondant à la période de transition entre Homo erectus et Homo sapiensTwo caves in Pacitan area (Java,Indonesia), Goa Tabuhan and Song Terus, rich in archaeological and palaeontological material have been studied. The application of U-series and ESR methods, combined with a study of the sedimentary filling, allows us to define a chronological framework for the geological and archaeological levels. The "Terus" lithic industry are the oldest of the Song Terus cave and are dated to 300 ky. The "Tabuhan" archaeological levels are dated from 30 to 80 ky. To apply ESR method, it was necessary to modelize the sedimentary surrounding of the sample in order evaluate the external dose rate. The "Keplek" levels which contain many artefacts associated with an human burial are Holocene aged. Finally, the dating of a stalagmitic flowstone, provide evidence of Middle Pleistocene age for the karstic fillings (more than 300 ky). These results obtained indicate the possibility in this area of finding levels corresponding to the Homo erectus-Homo sapiens transition
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MULYADI, EDDY. "Le complexe de bromo-tengger (est java, indonesie). Etude structurale et volcanologique." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992CLF21453.
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Le massif de bromo-tengger est un volcan composite. Cet ensemble resulte de la juxtaposition de plusieurs appareils d'importances inegales: l'appareil de nongkojajar (age <1,4 ma), le plus ancien, est constitue essentiellement de coulees. Il a probablement ete affecte par un glissement de flanc, puis un effondrement calderique de type krakatau. L'appareil de ngadisari (age <82000 ans) est fait d'une succession d'epaisses coulees. Il a ete affecte par trois phases de destruction (calderas de type krakatau). L'appareil de tengger sensu stricto (age <265000 ans) est aussi constitue de coulees. Il a ete affecte par un effondrement calderique. Sur son flanc est s'est edifie le volcan de keciri, d'age inconnu. Le strato-cone de cemorolawang (age 144000 a 100000 ans) est constitue de coulees et de pyroclastites. Il a ete affecte par l'effondrement recent de la caldera de la mer des sables. La caldera de la mer des sables s'est effondree a la suite de deux eruptions ignimbritiques majeures dont la plus jeune est datee vers 7000-8000 ans. Le volcanisme post-caldera de la mer des sables est represente par six appareils phreatomagmatiques et un cone strombolien basaltique. L'age de ce volcanisme va de 1860 b. P. A nos jours. Les donnees geochimiques et mineralogiques montrent que la cristallisation fractionnee de pl, ol, cpx et mgt a partir d'un magma basaltique dans le reservoir magmatique explique la serie basaltes-andesites (variation de 48 a 63% en sio2)
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Franck, Manuelle. "Semis urbain et urbanisation des campagnes : les processus d'urbanisation à Java-est, Indonésie." Paris 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA010580.
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Java-est est une province densement peuplee. Le semis urbain y est dense, compose d'une capitale macrocephale, de quelques grandes et moyennes villes et d'une quantite de bourgs. On cherchera a comprendre les facteurs qui ont permis la formation d'un tel semis urbain. Apres la description des grandes unites de milieu, on etudiera dans quelles conditions se developpent les villes. L'agriculture et les activites tertiaires sont spatialement liees a l'urbanisation au sein des districts, alors que l'industrie ne l'est qu'en certains points. Les grandes zones urbanisees sont celles du triangle trace par la riviere brantas et l'est de la province. On etudiera trois processus d'urbanisation, manifestes a java-est : l'etat est moteur d'urbanisation par les fonctions administratives qu'il attribue a certaines villes, par les politiques de developpement regional et urbain. L'agriculture est urbanisante tandis que la ville encadre l'agriculture. Enfin, l'industrie est facteur d'urbanisation diffuse le long des grands axes, a proximite des metropoles. Le renforcement des villes secondaires, dans une province ou le continuum rural-urbain est marque, serait un moyen de limiter l'hypertrophie des capitales et d'assurer la subsistance des paysans qui auront de plus en plus de mal a vivre de la seule agricultureEast-java is a very densely populated province. The urban system is provided with a primate capital city, some big and medium sized cities and numerous towns. We have tried to understand the factors that shaped such an urban system. After having described the main natural areas, the study focuses on the conditions in which cities are developing. Agriculture and tertiary activities are spatially linked to urbanization within the districts, whereas it is not the case of industry in every part of the province. We have studied the three main urbanization processes in east-java : the state is an actor of urbanization as it gives cities some administrative functions and through regional and urban development policies. Agriculture is also an urbanizing factor and towns govern agriculture. Industry creates a "sociological urbanization" along the main communication routes where it is concentrated. The conclusion considers the necessity of developing secondary towns as one of the solutions to urban primacy, as peasants will soon no longer be able to live on agriculture only
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Wibowo, Agung. "LUDRUK : Théâtre et société à Java Est (Indonésie). Étude d’un genre ancien dans ses usages contemporains." Electronic Thesis or Diss., La Rochelle, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023LAROF001.
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En prise constante sur l’actualité de la vie villageoise, des instances administratives régionales, des discours politiques et militants qui s’affrontent sur les médias nationaux, le ludruk, théâtre populaire de Java Est, démontre une capacité générique à corriger, réviser, rénover sans cesse ses contenus ludiques comme si sa survie en dépendait. De telles initiatives, potentiellement transgressives des discours dominants, ont depuis l’indépendance du pays, et auparavant durant l’occupation néerlandaise puis japonaise, convaincu les autorités des champs politiques et religieux d’imposer une surveillance étroite des artistes et organisateurs de spectacles. L’armée indonésienne, notamment pendant la période de l’Orde Baru de Suharto, a pris le contrôle de la plupart des troupes circulant à Java Est. À l’heure de la Reformasi, ce fut au ministère de l’Éducation et de la Culture d’engager un vaste programme de standardisation d’un théâtre trop protéiforme dans ses inspirations, ses trouvailles scéniques et ses scénarios sommaires livrés à l’improvisation des acteurs. Mais le ludruk dispose de manière latente d’une possibilité dissidente, celle des incartades de l’humour et de la dérision qui le définisse intrinsèquement. Le ludruk, dont l’inventivité faite de bric et de broc conserve le cadre épuré du théâtre de cour, aligne toujours les figures fondamentales de la « chanteuse-danseuse transgenre » (tandhak) et du « clown à la langue déliée » (badut), tous deux porteurs des dissonances entre les idéaux sociaux et politiques et les réalités de la vie ordinaireConstantly in touch with the current events of village life, regional administrative bodies, political and militant discourses that clash on the national media, ludruk, a popular theater of East Java, demonstrates a generic capacity in correcting, revising, and renewing its playful content as if its survival depended on it. Such initiatives, potentially transgressive of the dominant discourses, have since the country’s independence, and before that during the Dutch and then Japanese occupation, convinced the authorities in the political and religious fields to impose close surveillance of artists and show organizers. The Indonesian army, especially during the period of Suharto’s Orde Baru, took control of most of the troupes circulating in East Java. At the time of the Reformasi, it was the Ministry of Education and Culture, to engage a vast program of standardization of a theater too protean in its inspirations, its scenic finds and its sketchy scenarios left to the improvisation of actors. But the ludruk has in a latent way a dissident possibility, that of the breakthrough of humor and derision which defines it intrinsically. The ludruk, whose inventiveness made of bits and pieces preserves the purified framework of the court theater, always aligns the fundamental figures of the “transgender singer-dancer” (tandhak) and of the “clown with a sharp tongue” (badut), both carriers of the dissonance between social and political ideals and the realities of ordinary life
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Thohari, Endang Setyawati Martodidjojo. "Rôle du Crédit agricole dans le développement de l'agriculture en Indonésie : le cas d'étude à Java Est." Montpellier 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991MON10009.
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En indonesie, et plus particulierement dans la province de java est, on trouve en milieu rural trois organismes officiels de credit, et plusieurs types de credit informel traditionnels. L'inefficacite de ces organismes de credit pour la mobilisation de l'epargne et la distribution des credits a tous les groupes sociaux qui en ont besoin a suscite une etude de leur fonctionnement. En milieu rural, le credit est utilise le plus souvent pour des investissements dans le commerce ; vient en second l'utilistion pour des depenses courantes, surtout pendant la periode de soudure. Les populations les plus pauvres utilisent rarement le credit a des fins productives ou d'investissement. Cette analyse montre que la volonte d'epargner des familles aisees est stable ; elle montre egalement qu'une epargne potentielle, meme faible, existe chez les familles plus pauvres. Mais cette epargne potentielle n'est pas bien mobilisee. En dehors des ameliorations qu'il est possible et souhaitable d'apporter au fonctionnement des organismes de credit - souplesse des prets, diversite des formes d'epargne, revision des taux d'interets - il semble que le developpement du credit rural est conditionne par le developpement des activites economiques en general. Tout programme de developpement du credit rural devrait etre specifique a chaque region car les situations locals sont tres contrasteesIn indonesia, particularly in the province of east java, three official credit organizations are to be found in the rural sector, as well as a number of different informal, traditional credit facilities. The inefficiency of these credit oganizations in mobilizing savings and distributing credit to all the social groups which need it, has prompted a study of their mode of operation. In the rural sector, credit is most often given for commercial investment ; its application for running costs is secondary, particularly at the obnding stage. The poorest proportion of the population rarely uses credit for productive or investment purposes. This analysis shows that the urge to save is stable for well-to-do families ; it also shows that a potential for saving, albeit weak, is also to be found among poorer families. However, this savings potential is not mobilized. Apart from the possible and desirable improvements to be made to the functioning of credit organisations - loan flexibility, diversity of saving facilities, review of interest rates - the development of rural credit appears to be conditioned by the development of the economic activity as a whole. Any rural credit development programme must be regionally specified, due to market contrasts in local situations
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Franck, Manuelle. "Quand la riziere rencontre l'asphalte : semi urbain et processus d'urbanisation à Java-est (Indonesie) /." Paris : Ed. de l'Ecole des hautes études en sciences sociales, 1993. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37444735d.
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Nur, Hasjim. "Le Néogène marin du nord-est de Java (Indonésie) étude biostratigraphique (foraminifères et nannoplancton) /." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37608498z.
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Djuhaeni. "Stratigraphie séquentielle des séries sédimentaires marines du néogène et du pléistocène dans la région de Cepu, bassin nord-est de Java Indonésie." Lyon 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994LYO10277.
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Ce travail concerne une zone d'affleurements complexe dans le bassin ne de java, presente en plusieurs secteurs et plus particulierement dans la region de cepu, s'etendant a l'est sur le secteur de jatirogo et a l'ouest sur le secteur de candi-puncakwangi. L'analyse detaillee et les correlations des series neogenes du bassin ne de java, basees sur l'analyse sequentielle, ont permis d'affiner le cadre lithostratigraphique et biostratigraphique deja defini. Huit sequences de depot (sequences 3 a 10) peuvent etre identifiees dans l'intervalle n8 a n23. Elles sont limitees par des surfaces d'erosion principales qui se sont formees durant des phases d'abaissement important du niveau marin. Les sequences 3 et 4 debutent par des facies siliciclastiques cotiers et marecageux et se terminent par des argiles (sequence 3) ou des calcaires bioclastiques sableux (sequence 4) de plate-forme interne a moyenne. Les sequences 5 a 8 se composent d'abord de facies silicocarbonates s'etageant du milieu cotier et marecageux au milieu de plate-forme interne ; viennent ensuite des sediments marneux s'etageant de la plate-forme moyenne a l'etage bathyal superieur. Les sequences 9 et 10, generalement regressives, sont constituees de calcaires bioclastiques sableux evoluant entre le milieu de la plate-forme interne et celui de la plate-forme moyenne. Elles se terminent par des argiles du milieu lagunaire. Les enchainements sedimentaires verticaux et horizontaux sont definis assez precisement par les foraminiferes planctoniques et benthiques. L'evolution des variations relatives du niveau marin dans le bassin ne de java comparee avec celle de la courbe de haq et al (1987) montre de reelles correspondances a l'echelle des cycles eustatiques de 2#e ordre mais des differences apparaissent a l'echelle du 3#e ordre ; ces differences pourraient etre dues a l'existence de facteurs tectoniques locaux tels que des variations de vitesse de subsidence ou encore des jeux de failles induisant des progradations de materieux clastiques vers le bassin, meme pendant des periodes transgressives. La tectonique a controle localement la distribution, l'epaisseur et l'extension des depots ; ainsi l'evolution des cycles majeurs de transgression-regression (cycles tr1 et tr2) est mise en relation avec deux phases orogeniques se situant l'une au miocene moyen et l'autre au plio-pleistocene. Par ailleurs, les cycles glacio-eustatiques ont egalement controle la distribution verticale des depots. La comparaison, fondee sur un cycle de transgression-regression, avec d'autres regions, montre que le bassin ne de java est tres proche du bassin nw de porto-rico pendant la periode du miocene inferieur a moyen ; pour la duree allant du miocene superieur au pleistocene, il se rapproche des bassins de la marge continentale australienne. La correspondance entre les sequences s4 et s5 du bassin rhodanien et des sequences 3 et 4 du bassin ne de java est probablement en rapport avec certains evenements eustatiques globaux ; mais de part et d'autre, les evolutions de detail des corteges sedimentaires sont liees aux facteurs tectoniques locaux. La stratigraphie sequentielle permet d'aboutir a un modele interpretatif precisant l'evolution paleogeographique et la dynamique des depots ; elle complete l'analyse tectonique en precisant le contexte geodynamique de la marge du bassin ne de java au cours du tertiaire
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Ibrahim, Hasanuddin. "L'Etat, la paysannerie et l'industrie sucrière : évolution des systèmes de production agricole à Gondangiegi, Java-Est." Paris, EHESS, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995EHES0065.
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Cette etude porte sur la reconstitution de l'histoire agraire du district de gondanglegi, java-est, domine aujourd'hui par la culture de canne a sucre. En comparaison avec la situation paysanne de la zone de production de la sucrerie de gempol (java-ouest) et le systeme de grande plantation dans la zone de la sucrerie de subang (javaouest), on a tente d'analyser les problematiques actuelles de l'industrie sucriere indonesienne. Influencee par plusieurs facteurs tels que : le changement politique, la croissance demographique, l'etat de marches, le progres technologique et cetera, cette zone d'etude subit plusieurs modifications des paysages agraires, issues de changements des systemes de culture. L'analyse nous montre que dans l'avenir, a la suite de l'accord de gatt, de l'apec et de l'afta, l'industrie sucriere indonesienne ne peut plus se concentrer dans les mains des petits proprietaires javanais, mais elle doit etre developee principalement sous le modele de grande plantation a l'exterieure de javaThis study concern about the reconstruction of the agrarian history in the district of gondanglegi (east-java), dominated today by the smallholder's sugar-cane plantation. In comparison with the situation of sugar-cane's farmers in the district of gempol (west-java) and the large-scale plantation system in subang (west-java), we have tried to analyse the recent problems of indonesian sugar industry. Having influenced by many factors such as : the change in politics and pvernment's policy, the progress of demography and tech ology, the situation of the international and the domestic markets, etc. . The agrarian view of this region has been modified many times, according to the agricultural systems applied by the society. The analyse have showed that in order to anticipate the accord of the gatt, the apec and the afta, in the futrue, the indonesian sugar industry have to be developped, principally, under the big-scale plantation system in the exterior of java
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Husson-Olivier-Vial, Laurence. "La migration maduraise vers l'est de Java : "manger le vent ou gratter la terre ? /." Paris : Ed. l'Harmattan, 1995. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb36684156r.
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Husson-Olivier-Vial, Laurence. "Manger le vent ou gratter la terre : la migration maduraise à Java-est : approche diachronique d'un phénomène contemporain." Paris, EHESS, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993EHES0078.
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La migration des madurais - 3eme groupe ethnique indonesien - vers jhava-est est un dur de leurs traits les plus marquants, bien connu et pourtant jamais etudie, alors qu'il est particulierement paradoxal puisque java est l'ile la plus peuplee d'indonesie et que les autorites encouragent l'emigration organisee (dite transmigration); mais, tandis que les javanais constitutent la proportion la plus notable de "transmigrants", tres peu de madurais transmigrent, preferant depuis plusieurs siecles migrer spontanement et massivement vers java-est, mais aussi vers d'autres provinces de l'archipel. Leur migration se presente comme une synthese des differents courants migratoires passes et contemporains de l'indonesie. La premiere partie de l'etude, d'ordre geographique, expose les donnees necessaires pour apprehender la situation au point de depart de la migration. Dans la seconde partie, d'ordre historique, la migration est situee dans un temps long. La troisieme partie @presente des aspects contemporains et sectorises de la migration, en distinguant la masse des migrants proletaires des migrants entrepreneurs. Enfin, la quatrieme partie degage la nature, les motivations actuelles et les specificites du phenomene migratoire maduraisThe migration to east java of the madurese - - indonesia's third ethnic group -- is one of the group's most striking features. Althougth this migration is well-known, it has never been studied. This is paradoxical seeing that java is indonesia's most populated island and also that the government encourages organized emigration (or transmigration). But whereas the javanesse make up the majority of these transmigrants, very few madurese participate in transmigration outside java, preferring, for centuries, to settle spontaneously and in large numbes in east-java and in other provinces. Their migration reflects indonesia's diverse migratory currents, past and present. The first part is a geographical presentation, necessary for an understanding of the situation in the initial stage of this migration. The second part deals with the migration's historical aspects. A third part analyzes the phenomenon in its current from, touching the different sectors, making a distinction between the mass of proletarian migrants and entrepreneurs. Finally, the fourth part exposes the nature, the present motivations and the specificities of madurese migration
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KAPID, RUBIYANTO. "Le mio-pliocene marin du nord-est de java, indonesie. Biostratigraphie qualitative et quantitative des foraminiferes et du nannoplancton." Reims, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991REIM5010.
Full textAbstract:
Un forage et six coupes echantillonnes dans le miocene superieur et le pliocene du bassin du ne de java ont fait l'objet d'une etude micropaleontologique qualitative et quantitative (foraminiferes et nannoplancton calcaire). La correspondance entre la biozonation fondee sur les foraminiferes et celle fondee sur le nannoplancton calcaire a pu etre precisee et discutee. Les indices paleoecologiques correspondent toujours a un environnement epibathyal recevant parfois des elements allochtones en provenance d'un milieu plus littoral. Independamment des facies sedimentaires, ils permettent la distinction de deux periodes de modification de l'ecosysteme au cours du pliocene, la plus importante se situant dans la zone n 20. Les correlations biostratigraphiques font apparaitre l'heterochronie de certaines limites de formations, avec de rapides variations laterales locales de facies et d'epaisseur. L'interpretation proposee integre (1) une importante modification dans la dynamique du bassin au messinien, (2) l'influence de variations globales du niveau marin et (3) celle de rejeux tectoniques locaux
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ROYAT, SUJANA. "Le cas de programmation d'investissements de routes locales dans le developpement rural de la province de java-est, indonesie." Marne-la-vallée, ENPC, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989ENPCA002.
Full textAbstract:
Cette etude se propose d'elaborer la procedure affinae: d'affectation des investissements en infrastructures de transports par reference a l'amenagement de l'espace. Cette procedure considere les infrastructures de transports comme instruments d'amenagement de l'espace. Elle se concentre sur la disparite de niveaux de services des infrastructures de transports entre les regions
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Toulier, Alix. "Multidisciplinary study for the characterization of volcanic aquifers hydrogeological functioning : case of Bromo-Tengger volcano (East Java, Indonesia)." Thesis, Montpellier, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019MONTG056.
Full textAbstract:
Les volcans sont des espaces qui combinent aléas et ressources naturelles, cette dernière justifiant la forte densité de population vivant sur de nombreux volcans actifs en milieu tropical. Au-delà d’une source de matériaux de construction, certains volcans sont considérés comme de véritables châteaux d’eau, offrant d’importantes possibilités d’adduction d’eau potable au travers de systèmes aquifères complexes et parfois artésiens. Le système aquifère du volcan Bromo-Tengger à l’Est de l’Ile de Java en Indonésie représente une ressource stratégique grâce à sa principale source artésienne Umbulan qui alimente en partie la deuxième plus grande ville d’Indonésie (Surabaya). Depuis plus d’une décennie, cette ressource subit une pression croissante avec une augmentation des besoins en eau pour les pratiques agricoles, le développement industriel, l’augmentation de la population et est accentuée par des techniques de forage de plus en plus accessibles. Connu comme l’un des stratovolcans les plus visités au monde, le potentiel aquifère du Bromo-Tengger n’était jusqu’ici que très peu étudié.Dans le cadre de ce travail, une approche multidisciplinaire a été utilisée pour caractériser l’hydrogéologie du flanc Nord du Bromo-Tengger et sa plaine artésienne.Les résultats géologiques et géophysiques ont permis de préciser la lithologie et la géométrie des formations aquifères du volcan mais également d’identifier le contexte d’émergence des exutoires naturels telles que les grandes sources artésiennes de piedmonts volcaniques.Les conditions climatiques ont été caractérisées avec la mise en place de stations météorologiques le long du flanc Nord du volcan et complétées par l’instrumentation d’un bassin versant représentatif. Confrontées aux données hydrochimiques et isotopiques, elles ont permis une analyse quantitative de la distribution de la recharge et l’élaboration d’un premier modèle conceptuel hydrogéologique. La recharge s’effectue sur tout le flanc du volcan (≈66% de la pluie) avec une zone préférentielle de recharge identifiée vers 1000 m d’altitude due principalement aux effets orographiques. Conceptuellement, les eaux infiltrées alimentent un système binaire composé d’un réseau d’aquifères perchés alimentant tout ou partie un aquifère libre de base dont la partie terminale devient captive vers la plaine au travers d’un aquifère artésien multicouche, expliquant les fortes productivités aquifères de la zone.Un nouveau dispositif de mesure sur forages artésiens a été développé, combinant essai par pompage et mesure du charge hydraulique. Leur interprétation permet d’estimer les paramètres hydrodynamiques ainsi que la réalisation une carte piézométrique de l’aquifère artésien de Pasuruan. Ces derniers résultats, ont permis de définir les principales directions et systèmes d’écoulement ainsi que les temps de transit.Un premier modèle numérique d’écoulement en régime permanent montre une bonne cohérence avec le modèle conceptuel précédemment développé. Il permet une meilleure compréhension du fonctionnement hydrogéologique dans la situation présente et celle de pré-exploitation. Confronté aux données d’analyse d’âge de l’eau souterraine dans la plaine, il permet de discuter du modèle d’écoulement le plus réaliste à considérer à l’échelle du volcan.Ces travaux de recherche contribuent à améliorer la connaissance hydrogéologique des stratovolcans andésitiques en position d’arc volcanique sous climat tropical, incluant une caldera, des aquifères perchés de haute altitude ainsi qu’une plaine volcano-sédimentaire multicouche et artésienneAbstractVolcanoes are environments combining hazards and natural resources, the latter justifying the high population density living on many active volcanoes in tropical contexts. More than a source of construction materials, some volcanoes are considered as "water castles", providing important possibilities for drinking groundwater supply through complex and sometimes artesian aquifer systems. The Bromo-Tengger volcano aquifer system in East Java, Indonesia, is a strategic resource with its main artesian spring Umbulan, which partly supplies the second biggest city of Indonesia (Surabaya). For more than a decade, this resource has been under increasing pressure with an increase of water abstraction for agricultural practices, industrial development, population growth and is amplified by increasingly accessible drilling techniques. Known as one of the most visited stratovolcanoes in worldwide, the aquifer potential of the Bromo-Tengger was barely studied until now.As part of this thesis, a multidisciplinary approach was used to characterize the hydrogeology of the northern flank of the volcano and its downstream artesian plain. Geological and geophysical results have highlighted the lithology and the geometry of the volcano's aquifer formations. The outflow context of natural major artesian springs of volcanic piedmonts area such as Umbulan has been identified.The climatic conditions were characterized with the installation of new meteorological stations along the northern flank and completed by the monitoring of a representative watershed. Compared with hydrochemical and isotopic data, they allowed a quantitative analysis of the distribution of the recharge and the elaboration of a first hydrogeological conceptual model. The recharge covers the whole northern flank of the volcano (≈66% of the rain) with a preferential recharge zone identified at about 1000 m elevation mainly due to orographic effects. Conceptually, infiltrated waters supply a binary system composed of: a network of high elevation perched aquifers feeding all or part of a low-lying basal aquifer. This latter becomes confined towards the plain through a multi-layer artesian aquifer, explaining the high aquifer productivity of the area.A new measurement device at free-flowing artesian well has been developed, combining hydraulic tests and piezometric measurement. Their interpretation allows both estimating the hydrodynamic parameters and drawing a piezometric map of the artesian aquifer of Pasuruan. These last results, made it possible to define the main flow directions and systems as well as an estimate of groundwater transit time.A first steady-state numerical flow model shows good consistency with the conceptual model previously developed. It allows a better understanding of the hydrogeological functioning in the present and pre-exploitation conditions. Compared with the water age dating analyses, it allows to discuss the most realistic flow model to consider at the scale of the volcano.This research provides new insights in the understanding of hydrogeology of andesitic stratovolcanoes in volcanic arc position under tropical climate including a caldera, high-elevation perched aquifers with a multi-layered and artesian volcano-sedimentary plain.Keywords: Hydrogeology, Bromo-Tengger volcano, conceptual hydrogeolgoical model of volcanic aquifer, volcano-sedimentary plain, artesianism, recharge, multidisciplinary
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Nuraini-Grangé, Chandra. "Langue et production de récits d'une communauté Bajo des îles Kangean (Indonésie)." La Rochelle, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008LAROF019.
Full textAbstract:
Le sama-bajau est un groupe de langues austronésiennes parlées par une diaspora de petites communautés installées généralement sur le littoral en Malaisie (à Sabah, nord de Bornéo), aux Philippines (archipel des Sulu) et sur de très nombreux rivages de l’Est de l’Indonésie. Notre lieu d’enquête est le petit archipel des Kangean, district de Sumenep, province de Java Est, Indonésie. Nous décrivons la langue bajo de Kangean en examinant successivement les systèmes phonologiques, lexicaux et morpho-syntaxiques. La partie dévolue au lexique comprend des éléments de diachronie et quelques comparaisons avec d’autres langues Sama-Bajau, et traite des règles de dérivation ; en outre un glossaire bajo-indonésien-français figure en annexe. Le phénomène le plus remarquable en morpho-syntaxe est la diathèse (système des voix). Il existe une opposition ergatif-absolutif, mais strictement limitée aux paradigmes des pronoms personnels. Le bajo de Kangean n’a pas d’ordre syntaxique non marqué car on utilise aussi bien VSO que SVO, principal argument pour affirmer que l’on a affaire à une langue à voix symétriques. La littérature orale des Bajos consiste essentiellement en longues épopées chantées, appelées iko-iko. Nous avons transcrit et traduit cinq iko-iko en indonésien et en français, travail qui a exigé plusieurs années. Ce genre littéraire oral (appelé aussi ikiko ou encore kata-kata) a déjà donné lieu à des études aux Philippines, mais pas encore en Indonésie. Nous tentons de définir le genre iko-iko sur les plans social et culturel. Nous décrivons les pratiques sociales qui aujourd’hui à Kangean entourent le chant d’un iko-iko. Nous mettons en correspondance de rares sources historiques avec le contenu des récits. Sur le plan littéraire, nous présentons la structure narrative commune des iko-iko et les personnages typiques de ces récits. Outre le chant et la prosodie, les procédés littéraires contribuent à la beauté de l’œuvre : métaphores, motifs narratifs, mais aussi vestiges de compositions parallèles (paraphrases par paires), typiquement austronésiennes. Un autre objectif de cette thèse est de sauvegarder pour les générations futures des Bajos des témoignages de l’art littéraire iko-iko, menacé par la modernité comme bien d’autres patrimoines immatérielsThe Sama-Bajau languages are Austronesian languages spoken by a diaspora of small communities scattered on some shores of the Southern Philippines, Sabah (Malaysia) and many islands of the eastern part of Indonesia. Our research field is the tiny Kangean archipelago, regency of Sumenep, province of East-Java, Indonesia. We describe the Kangean archipelago Bajo language, dealing successively with its phonology, lexicology and morphosyntax. The chapter devoted to lexicology comprises elements of diachrony, comparison with other Sama-Bajau languages, and treats of the derivational formations; additionally, a Bajo-Indonesian-French glossary is annexed. The main morphosyntactic feature is the diathesis (voice system). There is an ergative-absolutive opposition, yet bounded to the personal pronouns paradigms. The Kangean Bajo has no prototypic word order, VSO is equivalent to SVO, hence a strong argument for considering it as a symmetrical voices language. The oral literature of the Bajo consists mainly of long epic songs, called iko-iko. We transcribed et translated five iko-iko to Indonesian and French, a work that demanded several years. This oral literature genre, also called ikiko or kata-kata, has been studied in the Philippines, but not yet in Indonesia. We attempt to define the iko-iko genre in its social and cultural aspects. We describe the social circumstances of the performance of an iko-iko nowadays in Kangean. We match the scarce historical sources to the content of these epics. On the literary side of this study, we expose the common narrative structure of the iko-iko and the typical characters. Beside the song and the prosody, the beauty of the epics comes through metaphors, narrative motives as well as vestiges of typically Austronesian parallel compositions. This dissertation is also aimed at salvaging for the future generations of Bajo people a remnant of the iko-iko genre, which is like elsewhere threaten by modernity
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Royat, Sujana. "Affectation des investissements en infrastructures de transports et aménagement de l'espace. Le cas de programmation d'investissements de routes locales dans le développement rural de la province de Java-Est, Indonésie." Phd thesis, Ecole Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées, 1989. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00529717.
Full textAbstract:
Les approches actuelles de choix d'investissements en infrastructures de transports mettent surtout l'accent sur la réduction de coûts de transports comme critère unique de sélection d'investissements rentables. De plus, ces approches s'appuient souvent sur les conditions et réalités socio-économiques des pays développés qui sont très différentes de celles des pays en développement. Pourtant, à l'heure actuelle, la réduction des coûts de transport n'est plus le seul objectif recherché lors de la réalisation d'un projet en infrastructures de transports. Elargissement du marché; facilité d'accès à des endroits éloignés, propagation du développement vers les régions moins développées et développement spatial harmonieux, sont autant d'effets importants que doivent entraîner les infrastructures de transports, par leur rôle de formation et d'aménagement de l'espace. Pour les pays en développement, de telles approches d'évaluation des investissements en infrastructures de transports doivent aussi être adaptables à la résolution de problèmes propres à ces pays, tels que : dichotomie du secteur moderne et du secteur traditionnel ou dichotomie urbain - rural, étroitesse des marchés de produits agricoles et d'industries artisanales, limitations de budgets d'infrastructures, et répartition spatiale inégale des infrastructures et équipements sociaux. Pour ces raisons, cette étude se propose d'élaborer la procédure AFFINAE : d'affectation des investissements en infrastructures de transports par référence à l'aménagement de l'espace. Cette procédure considère les infrastructures de transports comme instruments d'aménagement de l'espace. Elle se concentre sur la disparité de niveaux de services des infrastructures de transports entre les régions. Cette disparité est d'ailleurs considérée comme cause importante du développement inégal entre les régions, problème fondamental de l'aménagement de l'espace dans les pays en développement. L'application de cette procédure au cas de programmation des investissements de routes locales en province de Java-Est en Indonésie a permis de trouver une efficacité suffisante pour l'affectation spatiale de budgets disponibles, particulièrement dans une situation de limitation budgétaire pour réaliser les « targets » d'investissements correspondants. Néanmoins, un développement ultérieur de cette procédure est indispensable pour qu'elle soit plus performante au niveau de la conception et des résultats. L'amélioration de la conception des variables prises en compte adaptées aux situations des pays en développement et du mode de calcul aux programmes d'optimisation dans cette procédure pourra être un sujet à aborder dans des recherches ultérieures.
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Slamet, Edy Juwono. "Population trends in East Java." Thesis, Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/117540.
Full textAbstract:
This study has examined the levels, trends and differentials of
infant and child mortality, fertility and migration in East Java. Based
on these findings, alternative projections of the population from 1980
to 2000 were made, and the implications of these projections for school
enrolment and the labour force were discussed. The main analysis was
based on the 1980 census and the 1980 East Java Population Survey.
In general, the results of this study confirm that infant and
child mortality have decreased gradually, probably as a result of social
and economic development. The age specific fertility rates also have
decreased since the mid-1960s. The results also reveal mortality and
fertility differentials according to urban-rural residence, maternal
education and age of mother. The total fertility rate in East Java was
one of the lowest among all provinces in Indonesia, and the annual
growth rate of East Java was lower than the national level. In balance
East Java had no out-migration.
East Java, in terms of size of population is the largest of the 27
provinces in Indonesia with 29.2 million in 1980. The population will
continue to increase to the year 2000, ranging from 36.0 million to 38.8
million depending on the rates of fertility decline and out-migration.
Primary school enrolments are not expected to increase rapidly, because
of already high levels of enrolment and declines in fertility, but
secondary school enrolments should continue to increase due to an
anticipated greater enrolment rate. The labour force also will increase in size, but not as rapidly as would be expected because of anticipated
declines in participation rates for the youngest and oldest groups of
the working-age population.
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Marianti, Ruly. "Surviving spouses support for widows in Malang, East Java /." [S.l. : Amsterdam : s.n.] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2002. http://dare.uva.nl/document/65745.
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Lay, Freddy. "An ethnography of the rural Javanese in East Java." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1997. http://www.tren.com.
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Caudron, Corentin. "Multi-disciplinary continuous monitoring of Kawah Ijen volcano, East Java, Indonesia." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209416.
Full textAbstract:
Kawah Ijen (2386 m) is a stratovolcano located within Ijen Caldera, at the easternmostpart of Java island in Indonesia. Since 2010, the volcano has been equipped with seismometers
and several sensors (temperature and level) have been immersed in its acidic lake waters and in the acidic river seeping on the volcano flanks. While finding instruments capable of resisting to such extreme conditions (pH~0) has been challenging, the coupling of lake monitoring techniques with seismic data improves the knowledge of the volcanic-hydrothermal dynamics. Moreover, the monitoring capabilities have been considerably
enhanced supporting the decision-making of the authorities in case of emergency.
Several methods and processing techniques were used to analyze the seismic data. Much effort has been given to implement the seismic velocities (Moving Window Cross Spectral Analysis (MWCSA)) calculations. At Kawah Ijen, the frequency band that is less affected by the volcanic tremor and the seasonal fluctuations at the source ranges between 0.5-1.0 Hz. Moreover, a stack of 5 days for the current CCF gives reliable results with low errors and allows to detect fluctuations which are missed using a 10-day stack.
The background seismic activity mostly consists in low frequency events and a continuous tremor of low amplitude. Fluctuations of the lake temperature and level result from the recharge of the hydrothermal system during the rainy season. Kawah Ijen lake waters are not perfectly mixed and a shallow stratification occurs during the rainy season, because meteoric waters are less dense than the lake fluids.
Different unrest occurred during our study. Some of them strongly affected the volcanic lake, while others did only weakly. In the first category, a strong unrest commenced in October 2011 with heightened VT (Volcano Tectonic) earthquakes and low frequency events activity, which culminated mid-December 2011. This unrest was correlated with an enhanced heat and hydrothermal fluids discharge to the crater and significant variations of the relative velocities (~1%). This suggests an important build-up of stress into the system. VT earthquakes opened pathways for the fluids to ascend, by increasing the permeability of the system, which latter allowed the initiation of monochromatic tremor (MT) when the steam/gases interacted with the shallow portions of the aquifer. Our calculations evidence a higher contribution of steam in March 2012 that might explain the increase of the MT frequency when bubbles were observed at the lake surface. This period was also characterized by short-lived but strong velocity variations, related to water level
rises containing important amount of bubbles, and important heat and mass discharges
into the lake. On the contrary, the second category of unrest did only slightly affect the
lake system. This could be explained by a dryer hydrothermal system and/or locations of
the seismic sources, which were not directly linked to the lake.
While a magmatic eruption will likely be preceded by a strong seismic activity, the major challenges remain to understand why the unrest we studied did not lead to an eruption and to identify precursory signs of a phreatic eruption. Even a small phreatic eruption would be devastating for the people working everyday in the crater and the ones
who live nearby the voluminous acidic lake.
Doctorat en Sciences
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
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Mauricio, David E. "Jaranan of East Java: An Ancient Tradition in Modern Times." Thesis, University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10125/7082.
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Smyth, Helen. "Eocene to Miocene basin history and volcanic activity in East Java, Indonesia." Thesis, Royal Holloway, University of London, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.417139.
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Retsikas, Konstantinos. "People of mixed blood : ethnicity, personhood and sociality in East Java, Indonesia." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/23167.
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Praptopriyoko, Lukito. "Socio-economic differentials in fertility in East Java 1980 : an areal analysis." Thesis, Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/117090.
Full textAbstract:
This study is an attempt to explore the association
between the differences in areal socio-economic
conditions and fertility across the regions in East Java.
The total fertility rates (TFR) by regions are calculated
based on the 1980 Population Census using Rele's method.
Ten indicators of socio-economic conditions are taken
from sources such as the 1980 Population Census and
family planning service statistics.
The 29 regencies are the units of analysis in this
study. Inclusion of the 8 municipalities was found to
raise spurious correlations between measure of fertility
and socio-economic conditions. This is probably because
the municipalities, which are mostly urban areas, have as
a group very different socio-economic conditions from
those of the regencies.
From the correlation and regression analyses used to
examine the relationships between fertility level and
selected indicators, it was found that the areal
differences in fertility in East Java are associated with
areal differences in demographic indicators (specifically
the percentage of women aged 15-49 who currently married
and infant mortality rate) rather than with other
indicators. In the regression analysis, the percentage of
women aged 15-49 who currently married and the infant
mortality rate are able to explain the variation in
fertility among the regencies by 38% and 24%
respectively. However, TFR and the percentage of women
aged 15-49 who currently married were found to have an
inverse relationship, contrary to what might be expected.
This raises questions about the accuracy of the measures
used, and therefore, this study needs to be verified with
further research using other types of data and analysis.
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Gunawan, Oratai Rauyajin. "Underlying factors determining unsafe induced abortion among rural women in East Java, Infonesia /." Abstract, 2004. http://mulinet3.li.mahidol.ac.th/thesis/2547/cd364/4537976.pdf.
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Syafitri, Wildan [Verfasser]. "Determinants of Labour Migration Decisions. The Case of East Java, Indonesia / Wildan Syafitri." Kassel : Kassel University Press, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1034557505/34.
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Nurvianto, Sandy [Verfasser], Sven [Akademischer Betreuer] Herzog, Imron Muhammad Akademischer Betreuer] Ali, and Mechthild [Gutachter] [Roth. "The Ecology of Javan Asiatic Wild Dog (Cuon alpinus javanicus, Pallas 1811) in Baluran National Park, East Java, Indonesia / Sandy Nurvianto ; Gutachter: Mechthild Roth ; Sven Herzog, Muhammad Ali Imron." Dresden : Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1226811426/34.
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Eliáš, Filip. "Vylepšení podpory architektury REST v JBossESB." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-237028.
Full textAbstract:
The goal of this work is to allow JBoss ESB to communicate with remote applications using REST. JBoss ESB is a platform that separates application logic from the process functions and enables communication between applications with different interfaces by sending messages. REST is an architecture that provides universal interface for communication between computer systems in the network. This work describes integration of REST communication architecture with JBoss ESB platform. The integration is divided into two parts. The input part accepts REST requests, propagates their content to the JBoss ESB and generates a response. The output part waits for the messages from JBoss ESB from which it creates the REST requests, sends them to the recipients and receives responses. The implementation puts emphasis on integration with the RESTEasy project. RESTEasy provides a framework that facilitates development of applications that support REST communication.
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Martin, Kirsty School of Sociology UNSW. "The state, local communities and women : a study of women???s organisations in Malang, East Java." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Sociology, 2004. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/20637.
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This thesis is an ethnographic study of five women???s organisations in Malang, Indonesia. The contemporary significance of local women???s organisations in the lives of kampung women in Indonesia is revealed through an investigation of the relationship between the Indonesian state, local communities and women. This study sets contemporary women???s organisations in the context of their changing historical role and relationship with the state. Women???s organisations have been a part of the Indonesian political and social landscape since the early twentieth century. They played an important role in mobilising women during the struggle for independence. Under Sukarno???s policy of Guided Democracy, restrictions were placed on the political mobilising role of all organisations, including those for women. These restrictions were taken much further under Suharto???s New Order government when many were proscribed. Only state-approved and controlled organisations were accepted. The New Order era essentially undermined the credibility of women???s organisations as vehicles for promoting women???s interests, instead they were generally regarded as ???tools of the state???. Indonesianists and feminists have been especially critical of state-run women???s organisations arguing they have offered Indonesian women ???no path to female power???. This perception of state-sponsored women???s organisations has continued in the post-Suharto era even though their links to the state have changed radically. They now exist alongside a range of NGOs, religious and social women???s organisations. The crucial question that this thesis addresses is why these state-sponsored organisations continue to exist and what motivates women???s participation in these organisations? Through membership in local women???s organisations women enter into a complex relationship with the state, local society and the socio-religious and political institutions within the wider society. The membership status women enjoy provides them with opportunities to engage in a social bargain. Through this bargaining process, local women make social, religious, personal and romantic gains for themselves. The results of the social bargaining process depend largely on the particular organisation to which women belong but they remain strongly oriented towards their local kampung worlds. The thesis provides an alternative way of thinking about the complex role that women???s organisations play in Indonesian society and what function they may continue to have within Indonesia???s post-Suharto future.
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Permana, Panji Anugrah [Verfasser], and Jürgen [Akademischer Betreuer] Rüland. "Local elite adjustment in Indonesia's democratization: case studies of North Sumatra and East Java, 1998-2013." Freiburg : Universität, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1137835028/34.
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Kusman, Airlangga Pribadi. "The politics of good governance in post-authoritarian East Java: Intellectuals and local power in Indonesia." Thesis, Kusman, Airlangga Pribadi (2015) The politics of good governance in post-authoritarian East Java: Intellectuals and local power in Indonesia. PhD thesis, Murdoch University, 2015. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/30580/.
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The post-authoritarian period provides the socio-economic and political context within which good governance and democratic institutional building has taken place in Indonesia. As strategic actors in governance processes, intellectuals have significant roles in such institutional building. My thesis will uncover the socio-political role of intellectuals in East Java province, especially Surabaya, by utilising a political economy and political sociology analysis. The contribution of intellectuals to local governance processes and democratic politics in East Java is achieved not only through their roles as knowledge-producers and disseminators, but through their actions as participants in the struggle over power and wealth, as members of electoral campaign teams, local government advisers as well as propagandists. East Java intellectuals eased into taking up these roles because there had been no space for creating social bases for progressive forces in civil society under New Order authoritarianism. Hence, there was a strong tendency for East Java intellectuals to have been domesticated or co-opted into the structures of state corporatism. After the fall of Suharto and subsequent democratization, predatory forces previously incubated under the New Order have not been sustained through coercion only but also by hegemonic strategies carried out by an intellectual apparatchik, including academicians, journalists and NGO activists. Because democratic institutions have been dominated by politico-business alliances in national as well as in local political arenas, the practice of governance tends to be dictated by predatory interests, serving neither the cause of the free market nor of empowering ordinary people. The thesis shows that intellectuals play a role beyond producing or disseminating ideas. In fact, various kinds of intellectuals have become directly involved in practices that ensure the mutation of the good governance agenda associated with decentralisation and democratisation into yet another instrument of predatory rule, including at the local level.
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Meservy, William Nile. "Evaluating the East Java Tsunami Hazard: What Can Newly-Discovered Imbricate Coastal Boulder Accumulations Near Pacitan and at Pantai Papuma, Indonesia Tell Us?" BYU ScholarsArchive, 2017. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/6545.
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Our paleotsunami surveys of the southern Java coast led to the discovery of five imbricate coastal boulder fields near Pacitan, Indonesia that may date to the mid-to-late 19th century or prior and two similar fields at Pantai Papuma and Pantai Pasir Putih that were tsunami-emplaced during the 1994 7.9 Mw event in East Java. Estimated ages for the fields near Pacitan are based on historical records and radiocarbon analyses of coral boulders. The largest imbricated boulders in fields near Pacitan and in East Java are similar in size (approximately 3 m^3) and are primarily composed of platy beachrock dislodged from the intertidal platform during one or several unusually powerful wave impactions. Hydrodynamic wave height reconstructions of the accumulations near Pacitan indicate the boulders were likely tsunami rather than storm-wave emplaced, as the size of the storm waves needed to do so is not viable. We evaluate the boulders as an inverse problem, using their reconstructed wave heights and ComMIT tsunami modeling to suggest a minimum 8.4 Mw earthquake necessary to dislodge and emplace the largest boulders near Pacitan assuming they were all deposited during the same tsunami event and that the rupture source was located along the Java Trench south of Pacitan. A combined analysis of historical records of Java earthquakes and plate motion measurements indicates a seismic gap with >25 m of slip deficit along the Java Trench. A 1000-1500 km rupture along the subduction interface of this segment is capable of producing a 9.0-9.3 Mw megathrust earthquake and a giant tsunami. However, evidence for past megathrust earthquake events along the this trench remains elusive. We use epicenter independent tsunami modelling to estimate wave heights and inundation along East Java in the event that the trench were to fully rupture. By translocating ComMIT slip parameters of Japan's 2011 9.1 Mw event along the trench offshore East Java, we demonstrate possible wave heights in excess of 20 m at various locations along its southern coasts. Approximately 300,000-500,000 people in low-lying coastal communities on the southern coasts of East Java could be directly affected. We recommend at-risk communities practice the "20/20/20 principle" of tsunami hazard awareness and evacuation.
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Vyrubalík, Miroslav. "Zvláštnosti podnikatelského prostředí Indonézie a možnosti rozšíření spolupráce s ČR." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-165314.
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My thesis is focused on analysis of economic potential of the Republic of Indonesia with special regard to East Java province and the possibilities of the use of this potential by Czech companies to broaden the Czech-Indonesian trade relations.
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Sibarani, Robert Wiliater [Verfasser]. "Determinants of Illegal Migration : The Case of Migrant Workers from East Java to Malaysia / Robert Wiliater Sibarani." Kassel : Kassel University Press, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1170414516/34.
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Agusni, Thalca. "The need and demand for orthodontic treatment in urban and rural schoolchildren in Surabaya, East Java - Indonesia." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/4942.
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Huang, Chengcheng. "The Influence of Social Network in Mobile Experience Sampling -Development and Implementation of Android based Mobile Experience Sampling tool." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för informations- och kommunikationsteknik (ICT), 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-92238.
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The Experience Sampling Method (ESM), a research technique, was initiated to understand human experience and behavior upon a certain subject. This subject can be a commercial product, a period of time or even the quality of our lives. The mostly used pattern in the ESM is questionnaire, a common example of which can be customer satisfactory survey. During the past three decades, the technology used in this kind of research has changed dramatically: from primitively written on paper to vividly popping up in your modern devices [1]. Therefore, a new approach called Mobile Experience Sampling has been developed, which relies on the ubiquitous computing technologies to collect data. Among these technologies, there is an emerging star— social network. Nowadays, everyone is networking, not really by actual socializing but via countless social network sites: Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, etc. Life details are generously shared on these sites: what they do, where they go and, of course, how they feel. As the user population rockets, this special kind of sites has potentially become an ideal source for information/data collection of Experience Sampling. In this paper, quantitative and qualitative research methodologies are combined with the ESM to study the influence of social network on Mobile Experience Sampling. The study shows that the social network sites significantly affect the response and participation rate in the Mobile Experience Sampling experiment designed by the researcher, which indicates its influence on articipants compliance and motivation levels.
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Rayakota, Balaji. "Generating high confidence contracts without user input using Daikon and ESC/Java2." Kansas State University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/15731.
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Master of ScienceDepartment of Computing and Information Science
Torben Amtoft
Invariants are properties which are asserted to be true at certain program points. Invariants are of paramount importance when proving program correctness and program properties. Method, constructor, and class invariants can serve as contracts which specify program behavior and can lead to more accurate reuse of code; more accurate than comments because contracts are less error prone and they may be proved without testing. Dynamic invariant generation techniques run the program under inspection and observe the values that are computed at each program point and report a list of invariants that were observed to be possibly true. Static checkers observe program code and try to prove the correctness of annotated invariants by generating proofs for them. This project attempts to get strong invariants for a subset of classes in Java; there are two phases first we use Daikon, a tool that suggests invariants using dynamic invariant generation techniques, and next we get the invariants checked using ESC/Java2, which is a static checker for Java. In the first phase an ‘Instrumenter’ program inspects Java classes and generates code such that sufficient information is supplied to Daikon to generate strong invariants. All of this is achieved without any user input. The aim is to be able to understand the behavior of a program using already existing tools.
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Prafitri, Rizki. "Creating Shared Value (CSV)in East Java, Indonesia: A critical analysis of CSV impacts on dairy farming communities." Thesis, Prafitri, Rizki (2017) Creating Shared Value (CSV)in East Java, Indonesia: A critical analysis of CSV impacts on dairy farming communities. PhD thesis, Murdoch University, 2017. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/42583/.
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Porter and Kramer introduced the concept of Creating Shared Value (CSV) in 2006, as a win-win solution in the relationship between business and society. They argued that CSV addresses social needs and provides opportunities for companies to create economic value. According to Porter and
Kramer CSV transforms business thinking, reshapes capitalism and its relationship with society. They also argued that CSV advances previous Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) approaches, which they criticised as trapping business in a vicious circle and having little positive impact on society.
This thesis analyses CSV based on a case study of Nestlé Indonesia’s CSV initiatives in dairy farming communities in East Java, Indonesia. Nestlé is a transnational company known for being a pioneer of
CSV theory and for adopting CSV as part of the company’s business strategy. Nestlé established CSV initiatives, including financial and technical support, to help farmers increase milk quality. Nestlé argued that the increase in milk quality would automatically increase farmers’ income because
Nestlé offered a higher price for better quality milk, which in turn improves the quality of life in the communities.
This thesis found that CSV initiatives created economic value for the company. The thesis also found that these CSV initiatives do not automatically improve social conditions in dairy farming communities in East Java, Indonesia. The case study demonstrated that the micro-economic lens of
CS in addressing social issues limited the effectiveness of CSV as the win-win solution. Social value will only be created through CSV initiatives, if it creates economic value for business. This thesis provides empirical evidence that CSV is consistent with the neoclassical economic understanding of business-society relationships. Therefore, this thesis argue that CSV does not advance CSR theory.
Rather, it repackages neoliberal logic as a new rational discourse of CSR.
Keywords: Creating Shared Value (CSV), Nestlé, Dairy farming, Indonesia
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Utami, Sentagi Sesotya. "An Acoustical Analysis of Domes Coupled to Rooms, with Special Application to the Darussholah Mosque, in East Java, Indonesia." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2005. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd995.pdf.
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Christiananta, Budiman. "Human resources development in Indonesia : policies and practices in East Javan manufacturing industry." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/18785.
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Fitrianto, Achmad Room. "The Socio-Economic Impacts of the Porong Mud Volcano on the Shrimp Fisheries Sector in Sidoarjo District, East Java Province, Indonesia." Thesis, Curtin University, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/80915.
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This thesis analyses the socioeconomic impact of the Sidoarjo mud volcano on shrimp fisheries’ production. It adapts the sustainable livelihoods framework in order to investigate how local livelihood assets are utilised to maintain and adapt livelihood strategies in response to river pollution in the context of a local and globalised aquaculture industry.
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Kalyadin, Dmitry. "Robot data and control server for Internet-based training on ground robots." [Tampa, Fla.] : University of South Florida, 2007. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0002111.
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Pranata, Brian Arieska. "The Social-cultural and Economic Implications of the Presence of Mobile Phones Among Overseas Migrant Worker Families in Kecopokan Hamlet, East Java, Indonesia." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1250971093.
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Cahyono, Edi Dwi. "Challenges Facing Extension Agents in Implementing the Participatory Extension Approach in Indonesia: A Case Study of Malang Regency in the East Java Region." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1404402942.
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Kaluge, David, and n/a. "Microfinance and poverty in Indonesia: an analysis of the role of KUKESRA and MKEJ." University of Canberra. Economics and Marketing, 2001. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20050509.093311.
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Following the success of the Grameen Bank in Bangladesh, Microfinance institutions
(MFIs) which apply group-lending method through the medium of small credit have
been regarded as a new and effective tools for poverty alleviation for the poor in many
Less Developed Countries. This study analyses the role of two MFIs, namely
KUKESRA, a government administered programme and Mitra Karya East Java (MKEJ)
which is a privately managed institution in poverty alleviation in Indonesia. It examines
to what extent these institutions have been successful in helping the poor, and
improving the living standards of the recipients. Two alternative approaches, namely
the institutionalist and the welfarist approaches, are used to examine the question of
whether the poor benefited from the two programmes, followed by a comparison of the
performances between the two.
Using data obtained from a sample survey of 393 respondents in the District of Malang
in East Java, from December 1998 - June 1999, it was found that the differences in
management, organisational structure, programme design, and the system of
coordination all resulted in differences in performance of the two MFI institutions
studied.
It was found that both programmes increased the incomes of the recipients, but the
impact of KUKESRA was much lower than that of MKEJ. However, KUKESRA had a
greater positive effect on employment than MKEJ. Neither of the programmes resulted
in a significant improvement in the consumption of basic needs of the recipients. Of the
two approaches used in the evaluation of the programmes, a good performance in terms
of outreach and sustainability under the institutional approach did not imply that the
poor really benefited from the programme. It was found that the welfarist approach is
much more appropriate in evaluating the effectiveness of MFIs in Indonesia.
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Agus, Joko Pitoyo Sucheela Tanchainan. "Sexual harassment at work : a study of the magnitude, forms and contextual factors of sexual harassment among international women migrant workers from Ponorogo, east Java, Indonesia /." Abstract, 2004. http://mulinet3.li.mahidol.ac.th/thesis/2547/cd364/4537977.pdf.
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Effendi, Jaenal [Verfasser], Heiko [Akademischer Betreuer] Faust, and Christoph [Akademischer Betreuer] Dittrich. "The role of Islamic microfinance in poverty alleviation and environmental awareness in Pasuruan, East Java, Indonesia: A comparative study / Jaenal Effendi. Gutachter: Heiko Faust ; Christoph Dittrich. Betreuer: Heiko Faust." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1044739274/34.
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