Relevant bibliographies by topics / Jatropha multifida L

Academic literature on the topic 'Jatropha multifida L'

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Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 28 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Jatropha multifida L"

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Pereira Filho, José Lima, Pedro da Silva Gerônimo Neto, João Marcelo Saraiva Ferreira, Pablo de Matos Monteiro, Aglaete de Araújo Pinheiro, Bianca Noelle Batista Nascimento, Mauricio Costa Pinheiro Borralho, Mariele Borges Ferreira, and Crisálida Machado Vilanova. "Estudo morfoanatômico e prospecção fitoquímica de Jatropha multifida L." Research, Society and Development 9, no. 9 (August 20, 2020): e318997309. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7309.

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Objetivo: Realizar um estudo morfoanatômico e fitoquímico das folhas de Jatropha multifida, por meio da análise das características macro e microscópicas, assim como a realização de testes para detecção de classes de metabólitos. Metodologia: A análise morfoanatômica da planta foi realizada por meio de secções das faces adaxial e abaxial do limbo foliar e secções transversais do terço médio incluindo a nervura central das folhas da planta, a mão livre, e, posteriormente, coradas com azul de metileno e fucsina e observadas em microscópio óptico. No estudo fitoquímico utilizou-se extrato hidroalcóolico das folhas de Jatropha multifida nos testes para detecção de fenóis, taninos, flavonoides, cumarinas, esteroides, triterpenos, saponinas, alcaloides e resinas. Resultados: A folha de Jatropha multifida apresentou-se verde concolor, acuminada, palmatipartida, hipoestomática com estômatos anomocíticos, epiderme de células com parede curva, mesofilo dorsiventral, feixe vascular colateral e drusas. Em relação aos testes fitoquímicos, foram detectadas as presenças de taninos, cumarinas, esteroides e triterpenos, saponinas e alcaloides. Conclusão: Mediante as observações e testes realizados foi possível caracterizar Jatropha multifida, o que pode auxiliar na diferenciação dessa espécie de outras semelhantes, assim como na padronização dessa matéria-prima vegetal.
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Farid, Nurfiddin. "Formulasi Sediaan Gel Basis HPMC Ekstrak Etanol Daun Jarak Cina (Jatropha multifida) Sebagai Penembuhan Luka Sayat pada Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus)." Sasambo Journal of Pharmacy 1, no. 2 (September 30, 2020): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/sjp.v1i2.25.

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Saat ini banyak penelitian yang mengembangkan tanaman berkhasiat untuk pengobatan tradisional. Salah satu tanaman yang dapat digunakan sebagai obat tradisional adalah tanaman Jarak cina (Jatropha multifida L). Berdasarkan pengalaman empiris secara turun temurun banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat khususnya Jeneponto, Desa Bulusibatang untuk menyembuhkan luka baru. Di Desa Bulusibatang lebih dikenal dengan tanaman ampicillin (Daun Jarak cina). Pemanfaatan tanaman obat masih perlu terus digali dan dikembangkan berdasarkan penelitian dan pengkajian secara mendalam seiring dengan kemajuan teknologi. Oleh karena itu, peneliti ingin melanjutkan penelitian dengan membuat sediaan farmasi untuk mempermudah penggunaannya secara topikal yaitu sediaan Gel ekstrak etanol Daun Jarak cina (Jatropha multifida L) untuk mengobati luka sayat pada tikus putih (Rattus novergecus). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Eksperimental Laboratorium yaitu Uji Efektivitas sediaan Gel ekstrak daun Jarak cina (Jatropha multifida L) terhadap penyembuhan luka sayat pada Tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus). Data hasil pengamatan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis statistic yaitu analysis of variance (ANOVA) untuk mengetahui rata-rata kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, kontrol positif Bioplacenton lebih efektif dibandingkan kontrol negatif. Dan konsentrasi sediaan gel Ekstrak daun Jarak cina (Jatropha multifida) pada konsetrasi 15% yg paling efektif dalam penyembuhan luka sayat dibandingkan dengan konsetrasi 5% dan 10%.
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Herwin, Herwin, Rachmat Kosman, and Sri Wahyuni. "ISOLATION AND ACTIVITY ANTIBACTERIAL OF ISOLATES ENDOPHYTE FUNGI OF JATROPH MULTIFIDA L. STEM." Journal Microbiology Science 1, no. 1 (May 19, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.56711/jms.v1i1.815.

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Endophytic fungi that live on plant tissue has the potential to produce secondary metabolites, same as its host. This study aims to isolation endophyte fungi and antibacterial activity of isolate endophyte fungi of Jatropha multifida L. stem to Escheriacia coli and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The preliminary research was performed by isolation endophyte fungi of Jatropha multifida L. stem use PDAC medium and the result of isolation endophyte fungi Jatropha multifida L. stem obtained 6 isolates. Isolates endophyte fungi done examination morphology by microskopic method obtained that islolates have different carasteristic. Based on examination of antibacterial activity by agar diffusion method showed that isolates endophyte fungi that potential as antibacterial is isolate IFJT1 code where isolate IFJT1 code active to Escheriacia coli bacteria obtained inhibitory zone diameter of 17,7 mm and to Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.obtained inhibitory zone diameter of 16,7 mm
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KOLAWOLE, Opeyemi Saheed, Abdullahi Alanamu ABDULRAHAMAN, Mahboob Adekilekun JIMOH, and Felix Ayotunde OLADELE. "Morphometric Study of Several Species of the Genus Jatropha Linn. (Euphorbiaceae)." Notulae Scientia Biologicae 8, no. 2 (June 16, 2016): 211–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nsb829768.

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Morphological parameters of several Jatropha species, namely Jatropha curcas L., Jatropha gossypifolia L., Jatropha podagrica Hook., Jatropha integerrima Jacq. and Jatropha multifida L. were subjected to quantitative analysis within the present study. Twelve traits of the leaves, fruits and seeds were analysed: leaf length, leaf width, leaf length/width ratio, petiole length, petiole width, fruit length, fruit width, fruit length/width ratio, seed length, seed width, fruit stalk length and fruit stalk width were subjected to Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis. Highly significant positive correlations have been noted, while negative correlation was observed between leaf width and leaf length/width ratio, fruit width and leaf length/width ratio. Traits such as leaf length, leaf width and leaf length/width ratio contributed significantly along with other traits to discriminate the studied Jatropha species. J. podagrica and J. integerrima were found to have more similarities, with a stronger coefficient of agglomeration (69.072) than J. curcas and J. podagrica with 315.028 coefficient of agglomeration respectively. The generated dendrogram showed the relationship between the studied Jatropha species, whereas great affinity was noted between J. podagrica and J. multifida as compared with J. gossypifolia and J. integerrima which are distantly related. The closeness observed between J. podagrica and J. multifida is in line with their current sub-generic grouping.
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SAPTADI, DARMAWAN, R. R. SRI HARTATI, ASEP SETIAWAN, BAMBANG HELIYANTO, and SUDARSONO SUDARSONO. "PENGEMBANGAN MARKA SIMPLE SEQUENCE REPEAT UNTUK Jatropha spp." Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri 17, no. 4 (June 19, 2020): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jlittri.v17n4.2011.140-149.

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<p>ABSTRAK</p><p>Pemuliaan tanaman jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas L.) untukmenghasilkan varietas berdaya hasil dan berkadar minyak tinggi perludilakukan. Penggunaan marka molekuler dapat membantu mempercepattercapainya tujuan pemuliaan tanaman jarak pagar. Marka simple sequencerepeat (SSR) merupakan marka ko-dominan yang efektif untuk mendu-kung program pemuliaan tanaman, tetapi penerapannya pada jarak pagarmasih terbatas. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk : (i) merancangprimer spesifik SSR menggunakan aksesi DNA jarak pagar yang tersediadi GenBank DNA database dan (ii) mengevaluasi efektivitas pasanganprimer yang dirancang untuk menghasilkan marka SSR yang polimorfikuntuk jarak pagar dan J. multifida. Dua puluh delapan pasang primerspesifik SSR telah berhasil dirancang menggunakan aksesi DNA asal jarakpagar yang ada di GenBank DNA database. DNA genomik jarak pagar danJ. multifida yang diisolasi dapat digunakan sebagai templat untukamplifikasi PCR. Dari 28 pasang primer yang dikembangkan, semuanyamampu menghasilkan marka SSR dari genom jarak pagar dan hanya 19pasang primer yang menghasilkan marka SSR dari genom J. multifida.Dari 19 pasangan primer spesifik SSR yang dievaluasi mampu dihasilkan44 alel dengan ukuran produk amplifikasi berkisar antara 100-360 bp.Sebanyak 35 alel (79,5%) yang diamati merupakan alel yang polimorfik.Marka SSR yang didapatkan tidak polimorfik intra-aksesi jarak pagar atauintra-aksesi J. multifida tetapi polimorfik untuk inter-aksesi kedua spesies.Karena marka SSR yang dihasilkan bersifat polimorfik untuk aksesi jarakpagar dengan aksesi J. multifida maka dapat digunakan sebagai markauntuk mendeteksi hasil persilangan F 1 inter-spesies J. curcas x J. multifida.</p><p>Kata kunci : Jatropha curcas L., jarak pagar, J. multifida, DNA berulang,rancangan primer</p><p>ABSTRACT</p><p>Development of Simple Sequence Repeat Markers forJatropha spp.</p><p>Breeding of physic nut (Jatropha curcas L.) to obtain new varietiesthat are high in yield and oil content needs to be conducted. Molecularmarker could be used to assist breeding of physic nut (J. curcas). Simplesequence repeat (SSR) marker is a co-dominant marker and theoretically itcould be used to support physic nut breeding program. However, onlylimited information has been available regarding molecular analysis ofphysic nut. The objectives of this research were: (i) to design SSR specificprimer based on DNA sequences available in the GenBank DNA databaseand (ii) to evaluate effectiveness of the primer pairs to produce polymor-phic SSR markers for J. curcas and J. multifida. Twenty eight primer pairswere designed and developed using physic nut DNA available in theGenBank DNA database. Total genomic DNA isolated from J. curcas andJ. multifida could be used as DNA templates for PCR amplification. Of the28 primer pairs developed in this research yielded SSR marker using J.curcas genomic DNA, while only 19 out of 28 pairs yielded SSR markersusing J. multifida genomic DNA. As many as 44 alleles with the size ofamplified products ranged from 100-360 bp were identified. Thirty fivealleles (79.5%) out of 44 identified ones were polymorphic. Results ofanalysis indicated that identified SSR markers generated using thedesigned primers were not polymorphic intra accession of J. curcas norintra-accession of J. multifida either. However, the generated SSR markerswere polymorphic for inter-accession of the two Jatropha species. Sincethe generated markers were only polymorphic for J. curcas and J.multifida, they could be used as markers for identifying interspecific F 1hybrids derived from crossing between J. curcas and J. multifida.</p><p>Key words: Jatropha curcas L., physic nut, J. multifida, DNA repeatsequence, primer design</p>
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Lemos, Ari Sérgio de Oliveira, Naiara Norberto Tavares De Oliveira, Lívia Lacerda Netto, Samara Evangelista Reis, Valquíria Pereira De Medeiros, Rodrigo Luiz Fabri, and Luciana Moreira Chedier. "Avaliação do perfil químico e citotóxico de Jatropha multifida L. (Euphorbiaceae) / Chemical and citotoxic perfil evaluation of Jatropha multifida L. (Euphorbiaceae)." Brazilian Journal of Development 7, no. 10 (October 5, 2021): 94971–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.34117/bjdv7n10-010.

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Vieira, Daniglayse Santos, Irinaldo Diniz Basílio Junior, Rossana Teotonio de Farias Moreira, Rodrigo José Nunes Calumby, Rafael Aleixo dos Santos Silva, Valdemir da Costa Silva, and Maria Lysete de Assis Bastos. "Atividade antimicrobiana in vitro do látex da Jatropha multifida L." Research, Society and Development 10, no. 10 (August 12, 2021): e334101017511. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i10.17511.

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Jatropha multifida L., conhecida popularmente como mertiolate, é um arbusto, cujas flores vermelhas com anteras amareladas, parecem pequenas peças de coral e caule com presença de látex. É usada na medicina popular para tratar diversas afecções, como feridas infectadas, úlceras e dermatoses. O objetivo do estudo foi verificar a atividade antimicrobiana do látex in natura e liofilizado da J. multifida. Trata-se de pesquisa quantitativa, do tipo experimental. O látex foi coletado no município de Igreja Nova – Alagoas, utilizando-se o método de sangria, em que se realizou cortes oblíquos no caule, obtendo-se o extrato in natura. Já para obtenção do extrato em pó, utilizou-se a liofilização do material in natura. Para avaliação da atividade antimicrobiana foi empregado o método de microdiluição em caldo para determinação da Concentração Inibitória Mínima (CIM), seguido de plaqueamento em ágar para obtenção da Concentração Bactericida Mínima (CBM) dos extratos frente aos microrganismos padronizados pela American Type Culture Collection – ATCC: S. aureus (25923) S. epidermidis (31488), E. faecalis (29212), P. aeruginosa (27853), E. coli (25922), E. aerogenes (13048) e Concentração Fungicida Mínima (CFM) para C. albicans (24433). Os resultados apontaram que ambos os extratos do látex da J. multifida apresentaram uma atividade antimicrobiana moderada contra a maioria das cepas bacterianas testadas e uma atividade fúngica fraca frente a C. albicans, com destaque para o extrato liofilizado. Conclui-se que os extratos foram mais promissores contra as cepas de S. aureus, S. epidermidis, E. faecalis e P. aeruginosa, abrindo possibilidades para evolução de estudos complementares.
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N. Tavares de Oliveira, Naiara, Ari Sérgio Oliveira Lemos, Ana Patrícia de Oliveira Pereira, Rodrigo Luiz Fabri, and Luciana Moreira Chedier. "Antifungal Activity of Latex and Lupenonefrom Jatropha multifida L. (Euphorbiaceae)." Revista Virtual de Química 11, no. 5 (2019): 1579–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.21577/1984-6835.20190110.

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Syam, Akhirul Kahfi, Muhamad Insanu, and Komar Ruslan Wirasutisna. "ISOLATION OF 8-HIDROXY-6,7-DIMETHOXY COUMARIN FROM JARAK TINTIR STEM (Jatropha multifida L.) AND ITS TOXICITY VALUE USING BRINE SHRIMP LETHALITY TEST (BSLT)." Majalah Obat Tradisional 22, no. 1 (April 26, 2017): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/tradmedj.24303.

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Jatropha multifida L. (jarak tintir) was a shrub, annual, and had ± 2 m high. Empirically jarak tintir sap was used as traditional medicine by Indonesian people for a long time. Only limited studies were conducted regarding its chemical compound. It was reported that multifidone (diterpenoid compound from the stem) had an activity against cancer cells in vitro. This study aimed to test the toxicity of various extracts (n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol) with Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) of Jatropha multifida L. stem. A Fraxidin (8-hidroxy-6,7-dimethoxy coumarin) has been isolated from ethyl acetate fraction based on highest cytotoxic with LC50 value 3.69 µg/mL. The isolated compound was elucidated to gain chemical structure base on spectroscopic data (UV-Vis Spectrofotometric, IR Spectrofotometric, and NMR). Toxicity of fraxidin was tested on BSLT and showed no potential activity with LC50 value > 500 μg/mL.
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Syam, Akhirul Kahfi, Julia Ratnawati, Desti Hermawati, and Puspita Satriyani Permatasari Surasa. "Uji antioksidan dan bioaktivitas fraksi etil asetat batang jarak tintir (Jatropha multifia L.)." Riset Informasi Kesehatan 9, no. 1 (June 29, 2020): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.30644/rik.v9i1.329.

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Abstrak Latar Belakang: Jatropha multifida L. atau jarak tintir merupakan tanaman yang digunakan secara empiris getahnya sebagai obat luka oleh masyarakat Indonesia sejak lama. Penelitian ini merupakan lanjutan dari penelitian sebelumnya mengenai batang jarak tintir yang telah diuji toksisitas dengan metode BSLT dan peredaman antioksidan dengan metode DPPH yang secara berturut memberikan nilai LC50 terendah 3,69 µg/mL dan IC50 56,85 µg/mL pada ekstrak etil asetat. Metode: Penelitian meliputi tahap-tahap pengumpulan bahan uji batang jarak tintir, penyiapan simplisia, pembuatan ekstrak dengan 3 pelarut yang berbeda kepolarannya penapisan fitokimia dari simplisia, fraksinasi menggunakan metode Kromatografi Cair Vakum (KCV) dari ekstrak etil asetat menjadi 4 fraksi. Hasil: Hasil pengujian antioksidan metode peredaman DPPH memberikan IC50 terhadap f1 (n-heksan 75%:etil asetat 25%), f2 (n-heksan 50%:etil asetat 50%), f3 (n-heksan 25%:etil asetat 75%), dan f4 (etil asetat 100%) secara berturut-turut adalah 3759,79 µg/mL; 790,94 µg/mL; 167,41 µg/mL; dan 164,82 µg/mL. Hasil pengujian BSLT terhadap fraksi etil asetat memberikan hasil LC50 sebesar f1 64,43 µg/mL; f2 37,54 µg/mL; f3 41,94 µg/mL; dan f4 25,70 µg/mL. Kesimpulan: F4 merupakan fraksi dengan nilai IC50 dan LC50 yang paling rendah dari seluruh fraksi, yang menunjukkan f4 merupakan fraksi yang paling aktif sebagai antioksidan dan BSLT serta diduga golongan flavonoid yang diketahui dari profil kromatogram KLT dengan Rf 0,57 yang memberikan hasil positif terhadap penampak bercak FeCl3 dan AlCl3 merupakan senyawa aktif dari kedua aktifitas tersebut. Kata kunci: Antioksidan, Brine Shrimp Lethality Test, DPPH, Jatropha multifida L. ANTIOXIDANT AND BIOACTIVITY ASSAYS OF ETHYL ACETATE FRACTION OF JARAK TINTIR STEM (Jatropha multifida L) Abstract Background: Jatropha multifida L. or jarak tintir was empirically used as wound treatment for the sap by Indonesian people for a long time ago. The toxicity and antioxidant capacity of the jarak tintir stem was done by brain shrimp lethality test (BSLT) with LC50 3,69 µg/mL and DPPH scavenging activity with IC50 56,85 µg/mL for ethyl acetate extract. Method: Extraction was performed by continuous extraction with Soxhlet apparatus using various polarity solvents (n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol) and ethyl acetate extract was fractioned by vacuum liquid chromatography (VLC) into 4 fraction with gradien eluen of n-hexane and ethyl acetate. Results: Antioxidant assay gave IC50 for f1 (n-hexane 75%:ethyl acetate 25%), f2 (n-hexane 50%: ethyl acetate 50%), f3 (n-hexane 25%: ethyl acetate 75%), and f4 (ethyl acetate 100%) respectively as 3759,79 µg/mL; 790,94 µg/mL; 167,41 µg/mL; and 164,82 µg/mL. BSLT assays for each fractions gave LC50 as f1 64,43 µg/mL; f2 37,54 µg/mL; f3 41,94 µg/mL; and f4 25,70 µg/mL. Conclusion: Fraction 4 was the best fraction with the lowest IC50 and LC50 with flavonoid was suspected as responsible compound for both assays after TLC analysis that gave spot with Rf 0.57 and gave positive result after sprayed with FeCl3 dan AlCl3 spray reagent. Keywords: Antioxidant, Brine Shrimp Lethality Test, DPPH, Jatropha multifida L
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Book chapters on the topic "Jatropha multifida L"

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Azimova, Shakhnoza S., and Anna I. Glushenkova. "Jatropha multifida L." In Lipids, Lipophilic Components and Essential Oils from Plant Sources, 377. London: Springer London, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-323-7_1173.

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Paniagua-Zambrana, Narel Y., Rainer W. Bussmann, and Carolina Romero. "Jatropha curcas L. Jatropha gossypifolia L. Jatropha multifida L. Euphorbiaceae." In Ethnobotany of Mountain Regions, 1–9. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77093-2_154-1.

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Paniagua-Zambrana, Narel Y., Rainer W. Bussmann, and Carolina Romero. "Jatropha curcas L. Jatropha gossypifolia L. Jatropha multifida L. Euphorbiaceae." In Ethnobotany of Mountain Regions, 1007–15. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28933-1_154.

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Conference papers on the topic "Jatropha multifida L"

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Budi, Setia, and Noval Noval. "Test Of AntiInjury Activity Ethanol Extract Of Jatropha Multifida L Against Open Wound On Rabbit's Back." In Proceedings of the First National Seminar Universitas Sari Mulia, NS-UNISM 2019, 23rd November 2019, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. EAI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.23-11-2019.2298354.

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Diantoro, Markus, Nisfi Nahari Sani Hidayati, Rodatul Latifah, Abdulloh Fuad, Nasikhudin, Sujito, and Arif Hidayat. "Electrical conductivity modification using silver nano particles of Jatropha Multifida L. and Pterocarpus Indicus w. extracts films." In THE 4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THEORETICAL AND APPLIED PHYSICS (ICTAP) 2014. AIP Publishing LLC, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4943729.

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