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Author: Grafiati

Published: 26 July 2024

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1

Agarwal, Monica, Lawrence Harkless, Ryan T. Hagino, and Boulos Toursarkissian. "Lateral Plantar Artery Aneurysm." Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association 97, no. 6 (November 1, 2007): 480–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.7547/0970480.

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We report a case of a true plantar artery aneurysm in an adult. True aneurysms of the inframalleolar vessels are rare. The limited literature on the subject is reviewed, including differential diagnosis and suggested treatment. (J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 97(6): 480–482, 2007)

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2

Hann, B. C., M. A. Poritz, and P. Walter. "Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Schizosaccharomyces pombe contain a homologue to the 54-kD subunit of the signal recognition particle that in S. cerevisiae is essential for growth." Journal of Cell Biology 109, no. 6 (December 1, 1989): 3223–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.109.6.3223.

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We have isolated and sequenced genes from Saccharomyces cerevisiae (SRP54SC) and Schizosaccharomyces pombe (SRP54sp) encoding proteins homologous to both the 54-kD protein subunit (SRP54mam) of the mammalian signal recognition particle (SRP) and the product of a gene of unknown function in Escherichia coli, ffh (Römisch, K., J. Webb, J. Herz, S. Prehn, R. Frank, M. Vingron, and B. Dobberstein. 1989. Nature (Lond.). 340:478-482; Bernstein H. D., M. A. Poritz, K. Strub, P. J. Hoben, S. Brenner, P. Walter. 1989. Nature (Lond.). 340:482-486). To accomplish this we took advantage of short stretches of conserved sequence between ffh and SRP54mam and used the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to amplify fragments of the homologous yeast genes. The DNA sequences predict proteins for SRP54sc and SRP54sp that are 47% and 52% identical to SRP54mam, respectively. Like SRP54mam and ffh, both predicted yeast proteins contain a GTP binding consensus sequence in their NH2-terminal half (G-domain), and methionine-rich sequences in their COOH-terminal half (M-domain). In contrast to SRP54mam and ffh the yeast proteins contain additional Met-rich sequences inserted at the COOH-terminal portion of the M-domain. SRP54sp contains a 480-nucleotide intron located 78 nucleotides from the 5' end of the open reading frame. Although the function of the yeast homologues is unknown, gene disruption experiments in S. cerevisiae show that the gene is essential for growth. The identification of SRP54sc and SRP54sp provides the first evidence for SRP related proteins in yeast.

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3

Mahawar, K. K. "Extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy in the management of salivary calculi (Br J Surg 2003; 90: 482-485)." British Journal of Surgery 90, no. 7 (2003): 889. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bjs.4332.

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4

Yang, Xiaojing, Zhong Ren, and Keith Moffat. "Structure Refinement Against Synchrotron Laue Data: Strategies for Data Collection and Reduction." Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography 54, no. 3 (May 1, 1998): 367–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0907444997011517.

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The synchrotron Laue technique has been applied to high-resolution structure refinement of the ribotoxin, restrictocin [Yang & Moffat (1996). Structure, 4, 837–852]. By employing carefully designed data-collection strategies and the data-reduction algorithms incorporated in the software system LaueView [Ren & Moffat (1995a). J. Appl. Cryst. 28, 461–481; Ren & Moffat (1995b). J. Appl. Cryst. 28, 482–493], a set of high-resolution Laue data with a completeness and accuracy comparable to excellent monochromatic data was obtained. Through detailed comparison with the monochromatic data and electron-density maps derived from the Laue data, optimum data-collection and reduction strategies were identified and the application of Laue diffraction techniques to conventional crystallographic refinement was demonstrated.

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5

Knott, Stephen. "The Pursuit of Pleasurable Work: Craftwork in Twenty-First Century England, Trevor H. J. Marchand (2021)." Craft Research 14, no. 1 (March 7, 2023): 163–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/crre_00100_5.

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6

JS. "Development of IgA and IgG2 subclass deficiency after sulfasalazine therapyLeickly FE, Buckley RH. J Pediatr 1986;108:481–482." Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 79, no. 4 (April 1987): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0091-6749(87)80169-0.

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7

Guttal, Satyabodh S., Paras Vohra, Lekha K. Pillai, and Ramesh K. Nadiger. "Interim Prosthetic Rehabilitation of a Patient Following Partial Rhinectomy: A Clinical Report." European Journal of Dentistry 04, no. 04 (October 2010): 482–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1697869.

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Surgical defects often have adverse effects on patient perception of esthetics and self-esteem. Rehabilitation of such surgical defects poses a challenge to the clinician. Presented here is a clinical report of an interim prosthetic rehabilitation of a patient who underwent partial rhinectomy for basal cell carcinoma. Nasal resection included part of the nasal septum, the entire cartilage, and the ala. An interim nasal prosthesis was fabricated for this patient 3 weeks after surgery, to provide early rehabilitation. This prosthesis provided a sociopsychological benefit to the patient, and the prosthesis was well tolerated. The spectacle glasses retained the prosthetic nose. (Eur J Dent 2010;4:482-486)

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8

Koch, Elke, and Otto Kleinknecht. "Rezension von: Kleinknecht, Otto, „Im Sturm der Zeiten“." Zeitschrift für Württembergische Landesgeschichte 76 (February 23, 2022): 442–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.53458/zwlg.v76i.1866.

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Otto Kleinknecht, „Im Sturm der Zeiten“. Aus den Erinnerungen eines württembergischen Staatsanwalts 1929 bis 1949. Hg. vom Haus der Geschichte Baden-Württemberg in Zusammenarbeit mit Walter J. Elser, Ubstadt-Weiher: verlag regionalkultur 2016. 482 S. ISBN 978-3-89735-932-1. € 19,90

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9

Konez, Orhan. "Vascular Anomalies (Birthmarks) of the Foot and Ankle." Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association 94, no. 5 (September 1, 2004): 477–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.7547/0940477.

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Vascular anomalies (birthmarks) commonly involve the feet and ankles. Little is known about these anomalies among practicing physicians. In this article, vascular anomalies are described, and detailed information is presented regarding appropriate diagnostic work-up and treatment strategies. (J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 94(5): 477–482, 2004)

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10

Perez, S. E., S. Rebelo, and D. J. Anderson. "Early specification of sensory neuron fate revealed by expression and function of neurogenins in the chick embryo." Development 126, no. 8 (April 15, 1999): 1715–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.126.8.1715.

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The generation of sensory and autonomic neurons from the neural crest requires the functions of two classes of basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors, the Neurogenins (NGNs) and MASH-1, respectively (Fode, C., Gradwohl, G., Morin, X., Dierich, A., LeMeur, M., Goridis, C. and Guillemot, F. (1998) Neuron 20, 483–494; Guillemot, F., Lo, L.-C., Johnson, J. E., Auerbach, A., Anderson, D. J. and Joyner, A. L. (1993) Cell 75, 463–476; Ma, Q., Chen, Z. F., Barrantes, I. B., de la Pompa, J. L. and Anderson, D. J. (1998 Neuron 20, 469–482). We have cloned two chick NGNs and found that they are expressed in a subset of neural crest cells early in their migration. Ectopic expression of the NGNs in vivo biases migrating neural crest cells to localize in the sensory ganglia, and induces the expression of sensory neuron-appropriate markers in non-sensory crest derivatives. Surprisingly, the NGNs can also induce the expression of multiple pan-neuronal and sensory-specific markers in the dermomyotome, a mesodermal derivative. Taken together, these data suggest that a subset of neural crest cells may already be specified for a sensory neuron fate early in migration, as a consequence of NGN expression.

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11

Balwan, Akshu, David P. Nicolau, Minkey Wungwattana, Jonathan B. Zuckerman, and Valerie Waters. "Clinafloxacin for Treatment of Burkholderia cenocepacia Infection in a Cystic Fibrosis Patient." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 60, no. 1 (December 31, 2015): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.01428-15.

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ABSTRACTRespiratory infection withBurkholderia cenocepaciais associated with accelerated decline in lung function and increased mortality in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients (A. M. Jones, M. E. Dodd, J. R. W. Govan, V. Barcus, C. J. Doherty, J. Morris, and A. K. Webb, Thorax 59:948–951, 2004,http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/thx.2003.017210).B. cenocepaciaoften possesses innate resistance to multiple antimicrobial classes, making eradication uncommon in established infection (P. B. Davis, Am J Respir Crit Care Med 173:475–482, 2006,http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200505-840OE). We report the use of clinafloxacin in a CF patient with advancedB. cenocepaciainfection, present pharmacokinetic (PK) data, and discuss the potential therapeutic role of clinafloxacin in patients with this condition.

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12

Arnaud, Josiane, N. Tasmine Akbaraly, Isabelle Hininger, Anne-Marie Roussel, and Claudine Berr. "Erratum to “Factors associated with longitudinal plasma selenium decline in the elderly: The EVA Study” [J Nutr Biochem 18 (2007) 482-487]." Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry 19, no. 4 (April 2008): 275. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnutbio.2008.01.004.

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13

Xu, Gang, and Farshid Sadeghi. "Closure to “Discussion of ‘Thermal EHL Analysis of Circular Contacts With Measured Surface Roughness’” (1996, ASME J. Tribol., 118, pp. 482–483)." Journal of Tribology 118, no. 3 (July 1, 1996): 483. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2831562.

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14

Buscemi, C. D., B. L. Jack, J. W. Skogsberg, and W. E. Erwin. "Temper Embrittlement in 2-1/4 Cr-1 Mo Steels After 75,000-Hour Isothermal Aging." Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology 113, no. 3 (July 1, 1991): 329–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2903414.

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A long-term laboratory study has confirmed that temper embrittlement (TE) in 2-1/4 Cr-1 Mo plate, forgings, and weldmetals levels off over time. Fifty-five heats of 2-1/4 Cr-1 Mo steel from several vendors were aged for up to 75,000 hours at 427 to 482°C (800 to 900°F), and extent of embrittlement was determined from shifts in 54 J (40 ft-lb) transition temperature for each heat. Embrittlement levelled off within 35,000 hours at 427°C (800°F) and 454°C (850°F), and within 10,000 hours at 482°C (900°F). Plate material embrittled least, while submerged arc and shielded metal arc weldments embrittled most. Although steel chemistry has previously been used to predict TE susceptibility, our analysis of these 55 heats, and of 23 heats of 2-1/4 Cr-1 Mo in a 1982 API study, shows that a step-cool treatment simulating long-term exposure is a more reliable way to screen susceptible materials.

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15

Krys, Pawel, and Krzysztof Matyjaszewski. "Corrigendum to “Kinetics of Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization” [Eur. Polym. J. 89 (2017) 482–523]." European Polymer Journal 91 (June 2017): 452. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2017.04.009.

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16

Zbar, A. P. "Primary rectus abdominis myocutaneous flap for repair of perineal and vaginal defects after extended abdominoperineal resection (Br J Surg 2004; 92: 482-486)." British Journal of Surgery 92, no. 8 (2005): 1046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bjs.5128.

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17

Huang, F. H. "Fracture Toughness of Aged Stainless Steel Primary Piping Welds Evaluated by Multiple and Single-Specimen Methods." Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology 115, no. 2 (May 1, 1993): 201–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2929516.

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Fracture toughness testing was conducted on compact tension specimens cut from the Fast Flux Test Facility primary piping materials of 16-8-2 and 308 stainless steel welds aged at 427 and 482°C for 20,000 and 50,000 hr. The ductile fracture behavior of the materials was characterized at 205, 427, and 482°C using multiple and electric-potential single-specimen techniques. Electric-potential data were used to caculate crack extensions via an electric-potential calibration equation for the construction of J-R curves. Results demonstrate that the critical fracture-toughness values are in good agreement with those from the multiple-specimen method. Results showed that 20,000-hr aging caused more than 35 percent degradation in fracture resistance, and 50,000-hr aging resulted in a slight increase in Jc for 16-8-2 stainless steel welds. It was found that the fracture toughness levels of the primary piping after long-term aging were high and adequate at the aging temperatures and that fuel handling temperature, nonductile fracture was not expected to occur in these materials.

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18

Pal, Anikesh, and Sutanu Sarkar. "Effect of external turbulence on the evolution of a wake in stratified and unstratified environments." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 772 (May 5, 2015): 361–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2015.161.

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Direct numerical simulations are performed to study the evolution of a towed stratified wake subject to external turbulence in the background. A field of isotropic turbulence is combined with an initial turbulent wake field and the combined wake is simulated in a temporally evolving framework similar to that of Rind & Castro (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 710, 2012a, p. 482). Simulations are performed for external turbulence whose initial level varies between zero and a moderate intensity of up to 7 % relative to the free stream and whose initial integral length scale is of the same order as that of the wake turbulence. A series of simulations are carried out at a Reynolds number of 10 000 and Froude number of 3. Background turbulence, especially at a level of 3 % or above, is found to have substantial quantitative effects in the stratified simulations. Turbulence inside the wake increases due to the entrainment of external turbulence, and the energy transfer through turbulent production from mean to fluctuating velocity also increases, leading to reduced mean velocity. The profiles of normalized mean and turbulence quantities in the stratified wake exhibit little change in the vertical direction but the horizontal spread increases in comparison to the case with undisturbed background. The spatial organization of the internal wave field is disrupted even at the 1 % level of external turbulence. However, key characteristics of stratified wakes such as the formation of coherent pancake vortices and the long lifetime of the mean wake are robust to the presence of fluctuations in the background. A corresponding series of simulations for the unstratified situation is carried out at the same Reynolds number of 10 000 and with similar levels of external turbulence. The change of mean and turbulence statistics is found to be weaker in the unstratified cases compared with the corresponding stratified cases and also weaker relative to that found by Rind & Castro (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 710, 2012a, p. 482) at a similar level of external turbulence relative to the free stream and similar integral length scale. Theoretical arguments and additional simulations are provided to show that the level of external turbulence relative to wake turbulence (dissimilar between the present investigation and Rind & Castro (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 710, 2012a, p. 482)) is a key governing parameter in both stratified and unstratified backgrounds.

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19

Ren, Z., K. Ng, G. E. O. Borgstahl, E. D. Getzoff, and K. Moffat. "Quantitative Analysis of Time-Resolved Laue Diffraction Patterns." Journal of Applied Crystallography 29, no. 3 (June 1, 1996): 246–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0021889896000659.

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Integration and quantification of time-resolved Laue images poses problems beyond those encountered with static Laue images. The flexible analytical profile-fitting technique [Ren & Moffat (1995). J. Appl. Cryst. 28, 461–481] has been extended to handle the integration of multiple-spot images with two or more exposures at different time points superimposed on a single detector flame but displaced by a small shift. Each Lane pattern on a multiple-spot image can be integrated separately; possible spatial overlaps between adjacent spots from either the same or different exposures can be resolved; streakiness and streakiness anisotropy are allowed to be different for each time point. Various strategies for time-resolved Lane diffraction data collection and processing are compared. Time-resolved Lane images obtained during the relaxation of photoactive yellow protein (PYP) from its photostationary state have been processed by the Laue data reduction package LaueView. Continuous laser illumination of PYP crystals establishes a photostationary state and termination of laser illumination starts a relaxation process. However, PYP crystals at the photostationary state are more anisotropically mosaic than those at the ground state, and the mosaicity and its anisotropy vary during the relaxation. Accurate integration of elongated and spatially overlapping spots therefore becomes more difficult. Two data processing strategies have been applied to calculate time-dependent difference Fourier maps of PYP. The first route takes advantage of both the wavelength normalization and the harmonic deconvolution [Ren & Moffat (I 995). J. Appl. Cryst. 28, 461–481, 482–493] algorithms. The second is the method of relative percentage changes of structure-factor amplitudes.

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20

Shodja, H. M., and A. Khorshidi. "Comment on “Annular inhomogeneities with eigenstrain and interphase modeling” [2014, J. Mech. Phys. Solids 64, 468–482]." Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids 73 (December 2014): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2014.07.008.

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21

Aragón Gonzalez, Luis. "Veidlinger, J. En el corazón de la Europa civilizada. Galaxia Gutenberg, Barcelona, 2022, 482 páginas. ISBN: 9788419075673." Historia y Comunicación Social 29, no. 1 (May 29, 2024): 241–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/hics.90542.

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22

Ryu, Min-Hee, Changhoon Yoo, Jong Gwang Kim, Baek-Yeol Ryoo, Young Soo Park, Sook Ryun Park, Hye-Suk Han, et al. "Corrigendum to ‘Multicenter phase II study of trastuzumab in combination with capecitabine and oxaliplatin for advanced gastric cancer’, [Eur J Canc 51 (2015) 482–488]." European Journal of Cancer 147 (April 2021): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2021.01.019.

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23

McAleer, Jody Peter, Eric Kaplan, and Gianni Persich. "Efficacy of Concentrated Autologous Platelet-Derived Growth Factors in Chronic Lower-Extremity Wounds." Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association 96, no. 6 (November 1, 2006): 482–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.7547/0960482.

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The efficacy of concentrated autologous platelet-derived growth factors in the healing and closure of chronic lower-extremity wounds was evaluated in 24 patients with 33 lower-extremity wounds treated previously for at least 6 months using traditional methods. Surgical wound debridement was performed to convert chronic ulcers into acute wounds. Concentrated autologous platelet-derived growth factors and thrombin were applied to the wound bases and protected with a nonadhering compression dressing that remained intact for 7 days. Wounds were evaluated and the concentrate was reapplied every 2 weeks. Wound closure and complete epithelialization was achieved in 20 wounds. Seventy-five percent or greater wound closure was obtained in three wounds, 50% to 74% closure in three wounds, and 25% to 49% closure in two wounds. Five wounds displayed no improvement. Mean time to complete closure was 11.15 weeks. The application of concentrated autologous platelet-derived growth factors and thrombin resulted in substantial wound healing and wound-diameter reduction. This technique constitutes a safe and effective treatment option and avoids lengthy treatment periods that increase the potential for infection. (J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 96(6): 482–488, 2006)

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24

D'Amico, Anthony V. "Book Review Radiotherapy of Prostate Cancer Edited by Carlo Greco and Michael J. Zelefsky. 484 pp., illustrated. Amsterdam, Harwood Academic, 2000. $115. 90-5702-482-9." New England Journal of Medicine 344, no. 22 (May 31, 2001): 1723. http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/nejm200105313442216.

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25

Lu, Lizhi, Fang Wang, Xiaoyan Chen, Hao Yuan, Yong Tian, Jinjun Li, Junda Shen, Zhengrong Tao, and Yan Fu. "cDNA cloning, expression and regulation analysis of goose adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) gene." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 91, no. 3 (September 2011): 363–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjas2011-006.

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Lu, L., Wang, F., Chen, X., Yuan, H., Tian, Y., Li, J., Shen, J., Tao, Z. and Fu, Y. 2011. cDNA cloning, expression and regulation analysis of goose adipose triglyceride lipase ( ATGL ) gene. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 91: 363–369. Adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) has an important role in adiposome turnover in mammals. In avian species, the ATGL gene has been reported in chicken, duck, quail, turkey and parrot. We describe here the cloning and characterization of the ATGL in goose. Goose ATGL encodes a 482-amino-acid protein, which contains a “GXSXG” motif and 169-amino acid “patatin” domain. The deduced goose ATGL protein shows more than 85% identity to the reported avian species. Quantitative real-time RT-PCR analysis reveals that the goose ATGL mRNA is more highly expressed in subcutaneous fat. We also identify changes of goose ATGL mRNA expression pattern after over-feeding treatment, which may reveal that expression of ATGL in obesity is tissue-specific in goose. Moreover, we conclude that the mRNA level of ATGL can be regulated by oleic acid in goose adipocytes.

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26

Anker, Stefan D., Stefan Schroeder, Dan Atar, Jeroen J. Bax, Claudio Ceconi, Martin R. Cowie, Adam Crisp, et al. "Erratum to “Traditional and new composite endpoints in heart failure clinical trials: facilitating comprehensive efficacy assessments and improving trial efficiency” [Eur J Heart Fail 2016;18:482-489]." European Journal of Heart Failure 18, no. 6 (June 2016): 727. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.591.

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27

Guinn, Paul. "B. J. C. McKercher. Esme Howard: A Diplomatic Biography. New York: Cambridge University Press. 1989. Pp. xiv, 482. $59.50." Albion 22, no. 4 (1990): 719–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4051433.

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28

Quinton, Paul M. "Cystic Fibrosis: Lessons from the Sweat Gland." Physiology 22, no. 3 (June 2007): 212–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/physiol.00041.2006.

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Lessons from the sweat gland on cystic fibrosis (CF) began long before modern medicine became a science. In European folklore, the curse that “a child that taste salty when kissed will soon die” (Alonso y de los Ruyzes de Fonteca J. Diez Previlegios para Mugeres Prenadas. Henares, Spain, 1606) has been taken by many as a direct reference to cystic fibrosis [Busch R. Acta Univ Carol Med (Praha) 36: 13–15, 1990]. The high salt concentration in sweat from patients with CF is now accepted as almost pathognomonic with this fatal genetic disease, but the earliest descriptions of cystic fibrosis as a disease entity did not mention sweat or sweat glands (Andersen DH. Am J Dis Child 56: 344–399, 1938; Andersen DH, Hodges RG. Am J Dis Child 72: 62–80, 1946). Nonetheless, defective sweating soon became an inseparable, and major, component of the constellation of symptoms that diagnose “cystic fibrosis” (Davis PB. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 173: 475–482, 2006). The sweat gland has played a foremost role in diagnosing, defining pathophysiology, debunking misconceptions, and increasing our understanding of the effects of the disease on organs, tissues, cells, and molecules. The sweat gland has taught us much.

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29

Gilkeson, Robert. "Multidetector-Row CT of the Thorax. Edited by U. J. Schoepf. New York, NY: Springer-Verlag, 482 pp., 2004. $299." American Journal of Roentgenology 183, no. 5 (November 2004): 1354. http://dx.doi.org/10.2214/ajr.183.5.1831354.

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30

Zhang, Ming-Zhi, Jun-Ling Wang, H. F. Cheng, Raymond C. Harris, and James A. McKanna. "Cyclooxygenase-2 in rat nephron development." American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology 273, no. 6 (December 1, 1997): F994—F1002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.1997.273.6.f994.

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The inducible second isoform of cyclooxygenase (COX-2) that mediates inflammation also is expressed at low levels in normal adult rat kidneys and is upregulated in response to noninflammatory stimuli (R. C. Harris, J. A. McKanna, Y. Akai, H. R. Jacobson, R. N. DuBois, and M. D. Breyer. J. Clin. Invest. 94: 2504–2510, 1994). Roles in morphogenesis are indicated by reported teratogenicity of COX inhibitors and renal dysgenesis in COX-2 knockout mice (J. E. Dinchuk, B. D. Car, R. J. Focht, J. J. Johnston, B. D. Jaffee, M. B. Covington, N. R. Contel, V. M. Eng, R. J. Collins, P. M. Czerniak, A. G. Stewart, and J. M. Trzaskos. Nature 378: 406–409, 1995; S. G. Morham, R. Lagenbach, C. D. Loftin, H. F. Tiano, N. Vouloumanos, J. C. Jennette, J. F. Mahler, K. D. Kluckman, A. Ledford, C. A. Lee, and O. Smithies. Cell 83: 473–482, 1995). Blots from developing rat kidneys demonstrated that COX-2 mRNA and immunoreactive protein were present in neonates, peaked in the 2nd and 3rd postnatal weeks and declined to adult levels by the 3rd month. Immunolocalization and in situ hybridization detected intense COX-2 immunoreactivity and mRNA in a subset of thick ascending limb epithelial cells near the macula densa in each developing nephron; after 2 wk the COX-2 gradually waned. These data demonstrate that COX-2 expression is subject to normal developmental regulation and can be sustained over extended periods; they also support the conclusion that metabolites of COX-2 play important roles in the differentiation and early functions of mammalian nephrons.

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Ferguson, C. J., M. Wareing, D. T. Ward, R. Green, C. P. Smith, and D. Riccardi. "Cellular localization of divalent metal transporter DMT-1 in rat kidney." American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology 280, no. 5 (May 1, 2001): F803—F814. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.2001.280.5.f803.

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We have demonstrated that the kidney plays an important role in iron balance and that metabolically significant reabsorption of this ion occurs in the loop of Henle and the collecting ducts [Wareing M, Ferguson CJ, Green R, Riccardi D, and Smith CP. J Physiol (Lond) 524: 581–586, 2000]. To test the possibility that the divalent metal transporter DMT1 (Gunshin H, Mackenzie B, Berger UV, Gunshin Y, Romero MF, Boron WF, Nussberger S, Gollan JL, and Hediger MA. Nature 388: 482–488, 1997) could represent the apical route for iron entry in the kidney, we raised and affinity-purified an anti-DMT-1 polyclonal antibody and determined DMT-1 distribution in rat kidney by Western analysis, immunofluorescence, and confocal microscopy. The strongest DMT1-specific (i.e., peptide-protectable) immunoreactivity was found in the collecting ducts, in both principal and intercalated cells. Thick ascending limbs of Henle's loop and, more intensely, distal convoluted tubules exhibited apical immunostaining. Considerable intracellular DMT-1 immunoreactivity was seen throughout the nephron, particularly in S3 segments. The described distribution of DMT-1 protein is in agreement with our previous identification of nephron sites of iron reabsorption, suggesting that DMT-1 provides the molecular mechanism for apical iron entry in the distal nephron but not in the proximal tubule. Basolateral iron exit may be facilitated by a different system.

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Tuzi, Silvia, Kenneth Göransson, Seikh M. H. Rahman, Sten G. Eriksson, Fang Liu, Mattias Thuvander, and Krystyna Stiller. "Erratum to “Oxide evolution on alloy X-750 in simulated BWR environment” [J. Nucl. Mater. 482 (15 December 2016) 19–27]." Journal of Nuclear Materials 488 (May 2017): 346. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2017.03.024.

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Singh, Preet Mohinder, Anuradha Borle, Divakara Gouda, Jeetinder Kaur Makkar, Mahesh K. Arora, Anjan Trikha, Ashish Sinha, and Basavana Goudra. "Erratum to “Efficacy of palonosetron in postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)—a meta-analysis” [J Clin Anesth 2016:34(459–482)]." Journal of Clinical Anesthesia 35 (December 2016): 492. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.10.001.

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Baurmash, H. D. "Re: Amin MA, Bailey BMW. Congenital atresia of the orifice of the submandibular duct: a report of 2 cases and review. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2001; 39: 480–482." British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 40, no. 5 (October 2002): 455. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0266-4356(02)00197-3.

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López Martín, Iván. "J. J. Valverde Abril & P. Gatsioufa (eds.), ‘Nardus et myrto plexae coronae. Symmikta philologica ad amicos in iubilaeo obsequendos’, Granada, Editorial Universidad de Granada, 2018, 482 pp." Cuadernos de Filología Clásica. Estudios Latinos 39, no. 2 (December 18, 2019): 345–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/cfcl.67111.

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Office, Editorial. "Bybelwetenskappe/Biblical Sciences." Verbum et Ecclesia 29, no. 3 (November 17, 2008): 586–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/ve.v29i3.41.

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Aune, D E 2006. Apocalypticism, Prophecy and Magic in Early Christianity: Collected Essays. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck. (WUNT 199). Pp. xii + 482. Price: 100 €. ISBN 3-16-149020-7.Brownson, J V 2007. The Promise of Baptism. An introduction to Baptism in Scripture and the Reformed Tradition. Grand Rapids, MI/Cambridge, U.K.: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. Pp. 223. Price: $16-00. ISBN: 978-0-8028-3307.Buchholz, Armin. Schrift Gottes im Lehrstreit: Luthers Schriftverständnis und Schriftauslegung in seinen drei großen Lehrstreitigkeiten der Jahre 1521-1528, TVG Systematisch-Theologische Monografien (STM) 20 (Gießen: Brunnen, 2007). Paperback, 340 S. ISBN 978-3-7655-9549-3. Price: 30 €Helmer, C (ed) 2005. Biblical Interpretation: History, Context and Reality. Leiden: Brill. ISBN: 9004130748. Price: €80-00.Koch, H 2006. Die Kirchen und ihre Tabus. Die Verweigerung der Moderne. Düsseldorf: Patmos. Pp. 230. Hard cover. ISBN 3-491-72498-8. Price: €18-00.

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Shanmugavadivu, Aruna C., T. Deepika, R. Hemamalini, G. Madhusudhanan, K. Indhu, and N. C. Ramesh Babu. "p53 Expression in Gliomas." International Journal of Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 3, no. 3 (September 25, 2015): 479–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijasbt.v3i3.13141.

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The p53 expression on Gliomas are used for subtyping of tumours. The samples were extracted from the paraffin embedded tissue blocks. The Grade IV and Grade II were tested by IHC (ImmunoHistoChemistry) staining procedures. The primary antibody used was p53. It was found that there is a high expression of p53 in Grade IV (82%) was Score 3 and low expression p53 in Grade II (18%) in which the score was 1. This is in contrast to previous studies of subtyping of Gliomas where, classical types have low expression of p53 and proneural type have high expression of p53. This subtyping was based on score 0 - 3. Score 0 has no positive nuclei, Score 1 has 10% positive nuclei, Score 2 has 10 -30% positive nuclei while score 3 has >30% of positive nucleus.Int J Appl Sci Biotechnol, Vol 3(3): 479-482

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Jeong, W. S., J. W. Choi, D. Y. Kim, J. Y. Lee, and S. M. Kwon. "Corrigendum to “Can a surgery-first orthognathic approach reduce the total treatment time?” [Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 46 (2017) 473–482]." International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 46, no. 9 (September 2017): 1203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2017.05.017.

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Gimonet, Delphine, Regis Grailhe, Paul Coninx, Frank Antonicelli, Bernard Haye, and Françoise Liautaud-Roger. "Erratum to “Functional role of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in apoptosis in HL-60 cell line” [Eur. J. Pharmacol. 482 (2003) 25–29]." European Journal of Pharmacology 491, no. 1 (April 2004): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2004.03.008.

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Kim, Dong-Hyuk. "Economic Modeling and Inference, by Bent J. Christensen and Nicholas M. Kiefer (Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 2019), pp. xiv + 482." Economic Record 90, no. 289 (June 2014): 255–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1475-4932.12126.

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Klammt, Christian, Daniel Schwarz, Nora Eifler, Andreas Engel, Jacob Piehler, Winfried Haase, Steffen Hahn, Volker Dötsch, and Frank Bernhard. "Reprint of “Cell-free production of G protein-coupled receptors for functional and structural studies” [J. Struct. Biol. 158 (2007) 482–493]☆." Journal of Structural Biology 159, no. 2 (August 2007): 194–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1047-8477(07)00164-5.

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Hasan, Md Mahadiy, Md Tahidul Islam, Md Ashikur Rahman Laskar, and Tania Sultana. "Distribution and diversity of aquatic macrophytes and the assessment of physico-chemical parameters of Dakatia beel in Khulna district, Bangladesh." Asian Journal of Medical and Biological Research 7, no. 2 (June 30, 2021): 118–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ajmbr.v7i2.54990.

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The physico-chemical characteristics of water and aquatic macrophytes from Dakatia Beel under Khulna district in Bangladesh were studied within January, 2020 to February, 2021. Twenty three species of aquatic macrophytes belonging to 15 families have been recorded. The aquatic macrophytes in Dakatia Beel collected from several sites belonging to 23 genera and 15 families (Lemnaceae, Pontederiaceae, Araceae, Convolvulaceae, Amaranthaceae, Asteraceae, Fabaceae, Polygonaceae, Ceratophyllaceae, Onagraceae, Parkeriaceae, Cyperaceae, Poaceae, Euphorbiacee, Nymphaceae). We also observed the different plant groups which comprises 6 species of floating, 10 species of emergent and only 2 species of submerged aquatic macrophytes. Dissolved oxygen ranged between 1.78 to 2.2 mg/L with a mean value 1.95 mg/L. The study area showed maximum total dissolved solid 588 ppm and the minimum in 482 ppm with a mean value of 534 ppm. Maximum value of phosphate was noted in 1029 μg/L and minimum 988 μg/L with a mean value of 1005 μg/L. Asian J. Med. Biol. Res. 2021, 7 (2), 118-125

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Tambornino, Frank, Philipp Bielec, and Constantin Hoch. "Redetermination of [EuCl2(H2O)6]Cl." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 70, no. 6 (May 10, 2014): i27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536814010307.

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The crystal structure of the title compound, hexaaquadichloridoeuropium(III) chloride, was redetermined with modern crystallographic methods. In comparison with the previous study [Lepertet al.(1983).Aust. J. Chem.36, 477–482], it could be shown that the atomic coordinates of some O atoms had been confused and now were corrected. Moreover, it was possible to freely refine the positions of the H atoms and thus to improve the accurracy of the crystal structure. [EuCl2(H2O)6]Cl crystallizes with the GdCl3·6H2O structure-type, exhibiting discrete [EuCl2(H2O)6]+cations as the main building blocks. The main blocks are linked with isolated chloride anionsviaO—H...Cl hydrogen bonds into a three-dimensional framework. The Eu3+cation is located on a twofold rotation axis and is coordinated in the form of a Cl2O6square antiprism. One chloride anion coordinates directly to Eu3+, whereas the other chloride anion, situated on a twofold rotation axis, is hydrogen bonded to six octahedrally arranged water molecules.

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Henrissat, B., and A. Bairoch. "New families in the classification of glycosyl hydrolases based on amino acid sequence similarities." Biochemical Journal 293, no. 3 (August 1, 1993): 781–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2930781.

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301 glycosyl hydrolases and related enzymes corresponding to 39 EC entries of the I.U.B. classification system have been classified into 35 families on the basis of amino-acid-sequence similarities [Henrissat (1991) Biochem. J. 280, 309-316]. Approximately half of the families were found to be monospecific (containing only one EC number), whereas the other half were found to be polyspecific (containing at least two EC numbers). A > 60% increase in sequence data for glycosyl hydrolases (181 additional enzymes or enzyme domains sequences have since become available) allowed us to update the classification not only by the addition of more members to already identified families, but also by the finding of ten new families. On the basis of a comparison of 482 sequences corresponding to 52 EC entries, 45 families, out of which 22 are polyspecific, can now be defined. This classification has been implemented in the SWISS-PROT protein sequence data bank.

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Marcus, Jessica A., Laura DeMars, Chip Zimmerman, Teresa Bates, Lisa Cranwell-Bruce, Terri Hendry, and Patricia C. Clark. "Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Virtual Mock Interview for Health Professions Students." Journal of Nursing Education 62, no. 8 (August 2023): 479–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/01484834-20230612-10.

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Background: Virtual mock interviews were offered to students to improve job interviewing skills. This educational quality improvement project aimed to use virtual mock interviews to increase student preparedness and confidence, and reduce anxiety related to professional interviews. Method: Health professions students ( n = 19) participated in the mock interviews conducted and recorded through a web-based meeting. Students received the recorded interview to watch before follow-up. Students completed pre- and postquestionnaires that addressed students' preparedness, confidence, and anxiety related to interviewing. Results: Participants' confidence and preparedness improved significantly in their virtual interviews ( p < .001), and their anxiety decreased significantly after the virtual interviews ( p < .001). After watching the interviews, students' reported eye contact needed improvement and answers included too many “uhms.” Conclusion: Students benefited from the virtual mock interviews. Mock virtual job interviews may have a positive effect on successful job acquisition in health professions. [ J Nurs Educ . 2023;62(8):479–482.]

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Rivas, Ariel L., Rubén N. González, Martin Wiedmann, James L. Bruce, Eileen M. Cole, Gary J. Bennett, Hal F. Schulte, David J. Wilson, Hussni O. Mohammed, and Carl A. Batt. "Diversity of Streptococcus agalactiae and Staphylococcus aureus ribotypes recovered from New York dairy herds." American Journal of Veterinary Research 58, no. 5 (May 1, 1997): 482–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1997.58.05.482.

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Abstract Objectives To develop a reference database for characterization of bovine Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus agalactiae strains by automated ribotyping and to use it to assess the discriminatory power of this typing procedure and the geographic distribution of Sta aureus and Str agalactiae strains in New York state dairy herds. Sample Population 22 commercial dairy herds. Procedure Isolates of Sta aureus and Str agalactiae from bovine milk were identified by standard bacteriologic procedures, then typed by automated ribotyping. Antimicrobial susceptibility of isolates was tested in vitro. Two indicators made from the data were percentage of farms with multiple ribotypes and percentage of single ribotypes found in several geographic regions. Standard bacteriologic diagnosis, automated ribotyping, and determination of antibiograms (Kirby-Bauer method) also were done. Results Of 50 Sta aureus and 44 Str agalactiae isolates from composite milk samples of 12 and 10 herds, respectively, 18 and 14 ribotypes, respectively, were identified. The discriminatory power of automated ribotyping was approximately 0.96 (Hunter-Gaston's formula). A higher percentage of herds with Sta aureus had multiple ribotypes. The most common Sta aureus ribotypes tended to have broader geographic distribution. Some Sta aureus ribotypes were significantly associated with antibiotic resistance profiles. Conclusions Automated ribotyping appears to characterize bovine strains of bacteria associated with intramammary infections with a high discriminatory index. Potential applications include identification of strains that appear to have broad geographic distribution suggesting interfarm transfer, discrimination between recurrent versus new intramammary infections (ie, for control of Str agalactiae and Sta aureus), and evaluation of antibiotic therapy. (Am J Vet Res 1997;58:482–487)

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Krohne, Sheryl Greve, Juliet Gionfriddo, and Elizabeth A. Morrison. "Inhibition of pilocarpine-induced aqueous humor flare, hypotony, and miosis by topical administration of anti-inflammatory and anesthetic drugs to dogs." American Journal of Veterinary Research 59, no. 4 (April 1, 1998): 482–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1998.59.04.482.

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Abstract Objective To investigate the mechanism by which pilocarpine causes increased aqueous humor (AH) flare, hypotony, and miosis in dogs. Animals 6 dogs with normal eyes. Procedure Both eyes of each dog were treated topically with a 2% solution of pilocarpine, and 1 eye of each dog was additionally treated with commercially available ophthamic solutions. Breakdown of the blood-aqueous barrier (BAB) was quantitated in each eye, using laser flaremetry to measure AH flare. Intraocular pressure and pupil size were also measured. Results Pilocarpine caused increased flare from BAB breakdown that was inhibited by the drugs tested. Inhibition (most to least) of BAB breakdown was flurbiprofen more than diclofenac, proparacaine, or suprofen, which were more than 0.125 or 1.0% prednisolone. Inhibition appeared dose-dependent and caused consensual inhibition in the contralateral eye. Intraocular pressure was decreased only in proparacaine-treated eyes and increased in eyes treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID). Flurbiprofen and proparacaine were the most effective at blocking miosis. Conclusions Pilocarpine produced a predictable, reproducible BAB breakdown in dogs. Miosis and increased AH flare were inhibited equally by proparacaine or NSAID, suggesting that these signs were caused by neuropeptide release into the AH from antidromic stimulation, which subsequently triggers prostaglandin production. Hypotony was inhibited only by anti-inflammatory drugs. Clinical Relevance Proparacaine in combination with pilocarpine would be the best choice for treating dogs with acute glaucoma. Topical administration of NSAID should not be used to treat dogs with acute glaucoma, because they increase intraocular pressure and negate the effects of pilocarpine. (Am J Vet Res 1998;59:482–488)

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Imtiaz, M., M. M. Abang, R. S. Malhotra, S. Ahmed, B. Bayaa, S. M. Udupa, and M. Baum. "Pathotype IV, a New and Highly Virulent Pathotype of Didymella rabiei, Causing Ascochyta Blight in Chickpea in Syria." Plant Disease 95, no. 9 (September 2011): 1192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-04-11-0333.

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The causal agent of Ascochyta blight disease of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is highly variable because of the presence of a sexual phase (Didymella rabiei). There is also selection pressure on the pathogen due to wide adoption of improved resistant chickpea cultivars in some countries. The pathogen is able to produce pathotypes with specific virulence on particular cultivars. Three pathotypes, I, II, and III, have been reported (3). In this study, we confirmed the presence of a new and highly virulent pathotype that we designate as pathotype IV. To test the pathogenicity of the isolates collected and maintained at ICARDA, 10 isolates representing a wide spectrum of pathogenic variation, including those classified by S. M. Udupa et al. (3) and a putatively identified more virulent type, which was collected from a chickpea production field in the Kaljebrine area, Syria, were inoculated onto a set of differential chickpea genotypes. The differential genotypes, ILC 1929, ILC 482, ILC 3279, and ICC 12004, were sown in individual 10-cm-diameter pots containing potting mix and arranged in a randomized block design with three replications in a plastic house maintained at 18 to 20°C. Each differential genotype was inoculated individually with the 10 isolates following the methodology of S. M. Udupa et al. (3). DNA was extracted from single-spored isolates to compare the genotypes of the isolates using three simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers (ArA03T, ArH05T, and ArH06T) (2) and to determine the frequency of mating types (MAT) through the use of MAT-specific PCR primers for MAT1-1 and MAT1-2 (1). Host genotype reactions were measured on a 1 to 9 rating scale (1 = resistant and 9 = plant death). On the basis of the pathogenicity tests, the isolates were classified into four pathotypes: I (least virulent, killed ILC 1929 but not ILC 482, ILC 3279, or ICC12004); II (virulent, killed ILC 1929 and ILC 482 but not ILC 3279 or ICC12004); III (more virulent, killed ILC 1929, ILC 482, and ILC 3279 but not ICC12004); and IV (highly virulent, killed all four host differentials). Of 10 single-spore isolates tested, four showed similar disease reactions unique to pathotype I, four revealed pathotype II reactions, and one isolate each behaved like pathotype III or pathotype IV. SSR fingerprinting of these isolates provided evidence for genetic diversity since SSR ArH05T was highly polymorphic and amplified five bands, including pathotypes III- and IV-specific bands, which need further investigation to discern if this locus has any role to play in the virulence. MAT-type analysis showed that seven isolates were MAT1-1 while the remaining three isolates were MAT1-2. Only pathotype I showed the profile of MAT1-2 and the other three pathotypes were MAT1-1. Initially, a number of chickpea wild relatives were screened to identify sources of resistance to pathotype IV, but none of the accessions tested showed resistance. However, efforts are underway to combine minor and major gene(s) available in the breeding program in addition to a further search of the wild gene pools to control pathotype IV. References: (1) M. P. Barve et al. Fungal Genet. Biol. 39:151, 2003. (2) J. Geistlinger et al. Mol. Ecol. 9:1939, 2000. (3) S.M. Udupa et al. Theor. Appl. Genet. 97:299, 1998.

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Akter, Nazma. "Assessment of Risk Score for Developing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among Bangladeshi Adults Using Indian Diabetes Risk Score." Delta Medical College Journal 9, no. 1 (February 7, 2024): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dmcj.v9i1.71331.

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Background: Different studies support the utilization of risk-assessment scoring systems in quantifying individual’s risk for developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Thus, a simple risk-assessment scoring system for early screening of T2DM among Bangladeshi adults would be beneficial to identify the high-risk adults and thus taking adequate preventive measures in combating DM. Objective: The purpose of the study was to calculate the risk assessment score for developing type 2 DM among Bangladeshi adults using IDRS (Indian Diabetes Risk Score) tool and to assess the association of different risk factors of IDRS tool with the risk score. Materials and method: The cross sectional observational study was conducted among randomly sampled 482 adult Bangladeshi male and female subjects. The study population consisted of non-diabetic adults visiting the outpatient department (OPD) of Medicine, MARKS Medical College & Hospital, a tertiary care hospital in Dhaka, Bangladesh, from June 2018 to May 2019. A Semi-structured questionnaire consisting of demographic characteristics, risk factor profile of Indian Diabetes Risk Score (IDRS) was used. All the participants were assessed and categorized as high (IDRS ≥60), moderate (IDRS 30-50) and low risk (IDRS <30) based on the risk score of IDRS questionnaire. Data were entered andanalyzed in SPSS. Results: Out of 482 subjects, female were 53.3%. The Mean (±SD) age of the study subjects was 38.92±1.12 years. According to IDRS score, 50.4% of the study subjects were at moderate risk and 37.3% were at high risk of developing diabetes; (p<0.05). The mean IDRS was significantly higher among female than male subjects (p<0.001). A statistically significant association of diabetes risk with different age group, waist circumference, level of exercise and positive family history for diabetes were seen. Conclusion: About 88% of the study subjects were at moderate to high risk of having diabetes, hence screening for risk factors is of utmost importance so thatinterventions can be initiated at an early stage. Delta Med Col J. Jan 2021;9(1):9-16

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Borman, G. L. "Discussion: “Heat Transfer With Insulated Combustion Chamber Walls and Its Influence on the Performance of Diesel Engines” (Woschni, G., and Spindler, W., 1988, ASME J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power, 110, pp. 482–488)." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 110, no. 3 (July 1, 1988): 488–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3240147.

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