Journal articles on the topic 'Italian Authos'
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1
Martino, Simone C., and Roberta Ricucci. "Being Muslims in Italy: Between Recognition and Conflict." Journal of Religion in Europe 8, no. 3-4 (December 12, 2015): 392–418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18748929-00804008.
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This study considers whether or not Italian Muslims are deemed a threat by Italian society. It attempts to verify the major lines of conflict in the relationship between Islam and Italian society, which is by tradition culturally connected to Catholicism. The study investigates different patterns of relationship between Catholic Italians and Muslim Italians in different Italian regions based on the national survey “La nuova religiosità in Italia” [New religiosity in Italy] (2007). By means of research data the authors detect regions with a high potential for conflict and regions where there is greater acceptance of Islam as well as better bases for societal cohesion and cooperation.
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Wang, Jinxiao. "INSEGNARE LA LINGUA ITALIANA NELLA REPUBBLICA POPOLARE CINESE: CASE STUDY DEL DIPARTIMENTO DI ITALIANO DELLA BEIJING FOREIGN STUDIES UNIVERSITY TRA IL 1962 E IL 2022." Italiano LinguaDue 14, no. 1 (July 26, 2022): 360–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.54103/2037-3597/18184.
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Il presente articolo illustra la storia dell’insegnamento della lingua italiana nella Repubblica Popolare Cinese, con particolare riferimento alle testimonianze raccolte dal 1962 al 2022 nel Dipartimento di italiano della Beijing Foreign Studies University, una delle prime università cinesi ad insegnare la lingua e la letteratura italiana. Utilizzando le fonti archivistiche dell’Ateneo e le fonti orali dei testimoni, l’autrice ricostruisce la storia del sopracitato Dipartimento in tre fasi, in stretto contatto con l’ambiente cinese e con il contesto del rapporto tra Italia e Cina, sottolineando in ogni fase gli aspetti connessi alle condizioni di ammissione degli studenti, della qualificazione dei docenti, dei lavori lessicografici, dei materiali didattici e delle metodologie glottodidattiche.
Teaching Italian language in the people’s republic of China: a case study at the department of Italian at Beijing foreign studies university between 1962 and 2022
This paper illustrates the history of Italian language teaching in the People’s Republic of China, with particular reference to evidence gathered from 1962 to 2022 at the Department of Italian at Beijing Foreign Studies University, one of the first Chinese universities to teach Italian language and literature. Using the archival sources of the University and the oral sources of witnesses, the author reconstructs the history of the aforementioned Department in three phases, in close contact with the Chinese environment and within the context of the relationship between Italy and China, emphasizing in each phase the aspects related to the conditions for the admission of students, the qualification of teachers, lexicographic works, teaching materials and language teaching methodologies.
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Ardeleanu, Sanda-Maria, and Cristina Ioniță. "The Reading Horizont of Adam Smith from the Perspective of His Italian Library." European Journal of Language and Literature 4, no. 4 (November 29, 2018): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejls.v4i4.p60-66.
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The paper proposes understanding the reading interest in Italian of the thinker Adam Smith (1723-1790), author of the Theory of Moral Sentiments and of the Wealth of Nations from the perspective of the partial review of his library’s catalogue, with approximately 1,000 titles published in English, French, Italian, Greek and Latin. The list of books published in Italian, which Adam Smith purchased for his library and we assume he also read, since he quoted some, represent the Appendix of the present work. From his Italian library, 60 volumes were identified, published between 1547 (B. Castiglione, Il Cortegiano) and 1784 (32 volumes from Parnaso Italiano ovvero Raccolto de’ Poeti Classici Italiani). Just a few years before his death, the great admiror of Italian literature, assiduous reader of Italian poetry, drama, memoirs, correspondence, biographies, jurisprudence, economics, art and history (especially that of Venice and Florence) was still purchasing and reading books from the Italian states, a fact which sketches a personality with a profound cultural and humanities features.
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Tintemann, Ute. "The Traditions of Grammar Writing in Karl Philipp Moritz’s (1756–1793) Grammars of English (1784) and Italian (1791)." Historiographia Linguistica 42, no. 1 (May 26, 2015): 39–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/hl.42.1.03tin.
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Summary Until the late 18th century, authors of vernacular grammars often adopted the categories of Latin grammar to describe these languages. However, by adapting the Latin system to English, German or Italian, grammarians could succeed only in part, because these languages work in different ways. In the present paper, the author discusses the solutions that Karl Philipp Moritz (1756–1793) proposes in his Englische and Italiänische Sprachlehre für die Deutschen, textbooks for German learners. The author analyses to what extent Moritz’s grammar descriptions were influenced by the Latin model as well as by the traditions of English and Italian grammar writing that he encountered in his sources. It will be demonstrated that he translated extensively from the works of other authors: For his English textbook (Moritz 1784), he mainly used James Greenwood’s (1683?–1737) The Royal English Grammar (1737), and for Italian (Moritz 1791), he profited especially from Benedetto Rogacci’s (1646–1719) Pratica, e compendiosa istruzione circa l’uso emendato, ed elegante della Lingua Italiana (1711).
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Cerrato, Daniele. "Sorelle di Querelle. Poetesse dell’al-Andalus, trobairitz e poetesse italiane del Duecento e Trecento." RAUDEM. Revista de Estudios de las Mujeres 3 (May 23, 2017): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.25115/raudem.v3i0.629.
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Riassunto: Il dibattito della Querelle des Femmes in Italia si sviluppa soprattutto durante il XV e XVI secolo attraverso vari trattati di autori ed autrici. In realtà l’inizio della Querelle des Femmes si potrebbe far concidere con le poetesse italiane del Duecento e del Trecento. L’articolo analizza come alcuni dei temi presenti nei testi di queste autrici si possono far risalire ad una tradizione di poesia femminile che comprende le poetesse dell’al-Andalus e le trobairitz. Sisters of Querelle. Al-Andalus Women Poets, Trobairitz and Italian Women Poets in the 13th and 14th Centuries Abstract: The debate on the Querelle des Femmes during the 16th and 17th centuries in Italy is based on different male and female authors’ dissertations. This Querelle des Femmes can be traced back to Italian women poets in the 13th and 14th centuries. This paper analyses some topics dealt with by these Italian women poets and studies the features they share with preceding al-Andalusian women poets and trobairitz
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Caramori, Alessandra Paola, Marlon Da Fonseca Misceno de Araujo, and Suelen Najara de Mello. "Curso Preparatório para Exames de Proficiência de Italiano: os desafios e as possibilidades de valutare a distanza." Revista Italiano UERJ 13, no. 1 (October 17, 2022): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/italianouerj.2022.70727.
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RESUMO: A internacionalização tem cada vez mais papel de destaque na educação já que ela se coloca como um processo imprescindível e um desafio para as universidades. Contudo para que as universidades realizem com êxito esta ação, estas precisam se capacitar para isso. Surge, a partir dessa necessidade, o desenvolvimento de projetos e convênios que visem o ensino-aprendizagem de línguas estrangeiras que estejam contempladas nos editais de internacionalização, vide Capes PrInt, e parcerias com segmentos internacionais, vide Memorando de Acordo entre a Embaixada Italiana e as Universidades Brasileiras participantes da Rede Andifes Idiomas sem Fronteiras. Somado a isto, a crescente procura por editais e bolsas de pesquisas em universidades italianas fez nascer na Rede Andifes-IsF das Universidades Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) e Federal de Viçosa (UFV) o desejo de ampliar a atuação e impacto no meio acadêmico e, ao considerar o atual contexto e possibilidades do ensino remoto, foi elaborado o curso Preparazione agli esami di competenza linguistica. Neste artigo, além de relatar a experiência desde a criação do curso e a sua aplicabilidade, vamos partilhar as experiências na elaboração das atividades para realizar a valutazione a distanza, o caminho percorrido e os desafios encontrados, que oportunizaram aos autores um grande aprendizado, reforçando o quanto este tipo de curso e o engajamento dos professores pode contribuir para a expansão dos objetivos da Rede Andifes IsF e para o processo de internacionalização entre as universidades brasileiras e italianas.Palavras-chave: Ensino/Aprendizagem da língua italiana. Ensino remoto. Rede Andifes IsF-italiano. Proficiência linguística. ABSTRACT: L’internazionalizzazione sta assumendo un ruolo sempre più importante nel settore dell’istruzione, in quanto si pone come un processo imprescindibile e una sfida per le università. Tuttavia, affinché le università possano svolgere con successo questa azione, è necessario che siano istruite per questo. Da questa esigenza nasce lo sviluppo di progetti e accordi finalizzati all’insegnamento-apprendimento delle lingue straniere contemplate nei bandi di internazionalizzazione, vedi Capes PrInt, e di partnership con segmenti internazionali, vedi Memorandum d’intesa tra l’Ambasciata Italiana e le Università Brasiliane che partecipano alla Rede Andifes Idiomas Sem Fronteiras. Inoltre, la crescente richiesta di bandi e borse di ricerca nelle università italiane ha fatto nascere nella Rede Andifes IsF-italiano delle Università Federale di Santa Maria (UFSM) e Università Federale di Viçosa (UFV) il desiderio di ampliare l’attività e l’impatto sull’ambiente accademico e, considerando il contesto attuale e le possibilità d'insegnamento a distanza, è stato sviluppato il corso Preparazione agli esami di competenza linguistica. In questo articolo, oltre a riportare l’esperienza dalla strutturazione del corso e la sua applicabilità, condivideremo le esperienze nell’elaborazione delle attività per implementare la valutazione a distanza, il percorso intrapreso e le sfide incontrate, che hanno fornito agli autori una grande esperienza di apprendimento, rafforzando quanto questo tipo di corso e l'impegno dei docenti possano contribuire all’espansione della Rede Andifes IsF e al processo d'internazionalizzazione tra università brasiliane e italiane.Parole chiave: Insegnamento/apprendimento di lingua italiana. Insegnamento (da) remoto. Rete Andifes IsF-italiano. Competenza linguistica. ABSTRACT: Internationalization is assuming an increasingly important role in education, since it is posed as an essential process and a challenge for universities. However, for universities to successfully perform this action, they need to be trained for this. From this requirement arises the development of projects and agreements that aim at the teaching-learning of foreign languages contemplated in the internationalization edicts, see Capes PrInt, and partnerships with international segments, see Memorandum of Understanding between the Italian Embassy and Brazilian universities participating of the Rede Andifes Idiomas Sem Fronteiras. In addition, the growing demand for calls and research grants in Italian universities has given rise in the Rede Andifes IsF of the Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM) and Federal University of Viçosa (UFV) to the desire to expand the action and impact on the academic environment, and considering the current context and the possibilities of distance learning, the course Preparazione agli esami di competenza linguistica was developed. In this article, in addition to reporting the experience from the structuring of the course and its applicability, we will share the experiences in the development of the activities to implement the valutazione a distanza, the path taken and the challenges encountered, which provided the authors with a great learning experience, reinforcing how much this type of course and the commitment of the teachers can contribute to the expansion of the Rede Andifes IsF and the internationalization process between Brazilian and Italian universities.Keywords: Italian language teaching/learning. Remote teaching. Isf-Italian Network. Language Proficiency.
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Pane, Caroline. "Le Case d'Italia in Francia. Organizzazione, attivitŕ e rappresentazione del fascismo all'estero." MEMORIA E RICERCA, no. 41 (February 2013): 161–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/mer2012-041010.
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This article questions the definition of a fascist organization settled abroad: the Casa d'Italia - House of Italy -, analyzing its institutional and constitutional development. The author reviews the political affair which brought to the creation in the '20s of the fasci all'estero - Fascist abroad - and to the elaboration of the "Case d'Italia" in the '30s. She focuses on the creation of the "Direzione degli italiani all'estero" - Directions of Italians abroad - at Foreign ministry, that institutionalized and gave definition and centralization to the "Case d'Italia". In France (country of the analysis), more than fifty "Case d'Italia" were built from 1928 to 1938. But most of them were not achieved in terms of organisation, services and structures. The most complete ones are located along the Italian border and in the areas of Italian high emigration. The Casa d'Italia was not only a place where Italian expatriates could looking for assistance, but it also became the symbol of Fascist Italy abroad and reached a new dimension that transformed it into a "temple" of fascist ideology through decorations, architectures, symbols and festivities.
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Peterle, Patricia. "Apontamentos sobre o percurso de São Francisco: uma revisitação pasoliniana." Revista do Centro de Estudos Portugueses 29, no. 42 (December 31, 2009): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.17851/2359-0076.29.42.89-105.
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<p>São Francisco é considerado um dos primeiros autores da literatura italiana. A poesia religiosa, inaugurada por ele na Úmbria, mais tarde atravessará o território italiano com outros adeptos como Jacopone da Todi. A experiência franciscana é emblemática pelos valores propostos e pela idéia de recusa ali contida. Aspectos que a tornam atual no século XX, sendo recuperada e “transformada” por intelectuais como Pier Paolo Pasolini e José Saramago.</p> <p>San Francisco is considered one of the first authors in Italian Literature. The religious poetry, inaugurated by him in Umbria, later cross the italian territory with others adepts as Jacopone da Todi. The Franciscan experience is emblematic because of the proposed values and because of the idea of refusal contained in it. Aspects that made the all experience actual in the XX century, being recupered and “transformed” by intellectuals as Pier Paolo Pasolini and José Saramago.</p>
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Eisenbichler, Konrad. "The Complex Italianità of Gianni Angelo Grohovaz." Italian Canadiana 36, no. 1 (October 3, 2022): 15–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.33137/ic.v36i1.39374.
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Being Italian is not as simple or as straightforward as one might assume. For an Italian from the territories that Italy ceded to Yugoslavia in the wake of the Second World War, identifying as Italian, or to be seen as an Italian, was problematic, if not even dangerous. During and after the Second World War, most Italians from these territories abandoned their hometowns and became refugees in Italy. Some then emigrated overseas, where, for the most part, they continued to self-identify as Italians. This article looks at the Italian-Canadian author, radio personality, and activist Gianni Angelo Grohovaz, originally from Fiume (Italy), to determine what being Italian meant for him and how it conditioned his life and work.
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Del Vecchio, Annalice. "Mangiare e parlare: il cibo come simbolo in Conversazione in Sicilia." Revista Italiano UERJ 12, no. 2 (July 13, 2022): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/italianouerj.2021.67528.
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ABSTRACT: Questo articolo analizza il cibo come parte dei simboli e delle immagini presenti nel romanzo Conversazione in Sicilia, di Elio Vittorini. L’autore italiano utilizza il parlare di cibo, così come fa con altri temi del libro, per “dire senza dichiarare”, allorquando, metaforicamente, trasforma l’atto di mangiare, o di non poter mangiare, in critica sociale e politica, in un momento storico particolare per l’Italia, allora governata dal regime fascista. Il cibo, simbolo di abbondanza, quando non c’è diventa ancora più presente nel pensiero degli italiani poveri, come una smania, un’ossessione. Il cibo rappresenta anche un viaggio verso un tempo perduto, il tempo mitico dell’infanzia, quando i sapori, la consistenza e l’odore dei cibi fanno sì che il personaggio recuperi la memoria del passato e riacquisti in questo modo la capacità di sentire ciò che aveva perso durante un periodo di profonda apatia. Queste simbologie, da un lato politiche e sociali, dall’altro più psicologiche e soggettive, “si sovrappongono e si ripetono acquistando nuove sfumature”, come scrive Samy Ramez nell’articolo Simbolo e immagine in Conversazione in Sicilia di Elio Vittorini.Parole chiave: Letteratura italiana. Neorealismo italiano. Elio Vittorini. Alimentazione. Cibo nella letteratura. RESUMO: Este artigo analisa a comida como parte dos símbolos e imagens que estruturam o romance Conversazione in Sicilia, de Elio Vittorini. Ao falar sobre comida, entre outros temas presentes no livro, o autor pode “dizer sem declarar”, criando metáforas que transformam o ato de comer (ou de não poder comer) em crítica social e política ao momento histórico que se vivia na Itália governada pelo regime fascista. O alimento, símbolo de abundância, quando ausente, torna-se ainda mais presente no pensamento dos italianos pobres, quase como uma obsessão. A comida também oferece uma viagem a um tempo perdido, o tempo mítico da infância, quando os sabores, a textura e os cheiros dos alimentos fazem o personagem recuperar a memória do passado e, assim, reconquistar a capacidade de sentir que havia perdido durante um período de profunda apatia. Essas simbologias, por um lado, políticas e sociais e, por outro, psicológicas e mais subjetivas, o tempo todo superpõem-se e se repetem “adquirindo novas nuances”, como escreve Samy Ramez no artigo Simbolo e immagine in Conversazione in Sicilia di Elio Vittorini.Palavras-chave: Literatura italiana. Neorrealismo italiano. Elio Vittorini. Alimentazione. Cibo nella letteratura. ABSTRACT: This work analyses the presence of food among the symbols and images of Elio Vittorini’s novel Conversazione in Sicilia. The Italian author uses the act of talking about food, as he does with other subjects in the book, to “say without asserting”. He metaphorically transforms the act of eating (or not being able to eat) in a political and social critic to that historical moment in Italy when the country was governed by the fascists. When it lacks, food becomes even more alive in the mind of Italian poor people, like an obsession. Food also offers a trip to a lost time, the mythical time of childhood, as the flavors, the textures and the smell of food allow the character to recover the memory of his past and, doing so, regain the ability to feel. These symbols, on the one hand political and social, and on the other psychological and subjective, “overlap and repeat [throughout the book] gaining new nuances”, as writes Samy Ramez in the article Simbolo e immagine in Conversazione in Sicilia di Elio Vittorini.Keywords: Italian literature. Italian Neorealism. Elio Vittorini. Food. Food in literature.
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Godzich, Anna, and Beata Katarzyna Szpingier. "Il cibo come fattore identitario: il lessico culinario nelle cronache di calcio italiane – un’analisi corpus-based." Studia Romanica Posnaniensia 51, no. 2 (July 23, 2024): 29–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/strop.2024.51.2.3.
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The article examines the role of food in shaping the Italian national identity based on the example of Italian football language in the most-read Italian newspaper entitled “La Gazzetta dello Sport” (www.gazzetta. it). At first, the concept of identity is analyzed and then its particular shades in the case of Italy and the attitude of Italians toward food, its importance and widespread occurrence within the entire country will be discussed. In fact, the food is a factor which seems to be a bonding element for all Italians and a means of expressing the current Italian national identity. The author identifies it as the Italian culinary identity. The phenomenon can be observed in such presently existing Italian culinary terms as cioccolatino, brodino, biscotto, spezzatino, mangiarsi un gol and the like that are used in Italian football news.
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Lera, Marco, David McLoughlin, and Jo Mynard. "Risorse per l’apprendimento autodiretto dell’italiano / Resources for self-directed learning of Italian." Special Issue: Self-Access and Self-Directed Language Learning in Europe 15, no. 2 (June 28, 2024): 279–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.37237/150210.
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In questo articolo, i tre autori (due studenti di italiano di livello A2 e un insegnante di italiano), esaminano sei risorse per l’apprendimento autodiretto dell’italiano. Queste risorse sono: due corsi online (Busuu ed EdX), un podcast, un’estensione Netflix, un libro e uno strumento AI. L’articolo suggerisce come le risorse possono essere utilizzate dagli studenti di italiano che studiano fuori dalla classe come parte di un piano di apprendimento autonomo. In this article, the three authors (two learners of Italian at the A2 level, and one Italian instructor) review six diverse resources for self-directed learning of Italian. These resources are: two online courses (Busuu and EdX), a podcast, a Netflix extension, a book, and an AI tool. The article suggests how such resources can be used by learners of Italian outside the classroom as part of an autonomous learning plan.
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Stellavato, Ornella. "La nascita dell'Opera nazionale Balilla." MONDO CONTEMPORANEO, no. 2 (August 2009): 5–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/mon2009-002001.
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- The aim of the article is to reconstruct the complex process which led, between 1925 and 1927, to the birth of this original creation of the Italian fascist regime. Moreover, thanks to the newly available documents from the Vatican Secret Archives, the author highlights a further aspect of the genesis of the Onb: the Holy See's fears and its attempts to influence the definition of the nature of the new organization in order to safeguard the role of Azione cattolica italiana in the education of the youth.Key words: Opera Nazionale Balilla, Renato Ricci, Fascist youth organizations, Azione Cattolica Italiana, Italian Fascist Party, Holy See and Italian Fascist regime.Parole chiave: Opera nazionale balilla, Renato Ricci, organizzazioni giovanili fasciste, Azione cattolica italiana, Partito nazionale fascista, Santa Sede e fascismo.
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Franko, Dota. "Dal tabů all'errore. La storiografia croata sulle foibe e l'esodo istriano." PASSATO E PRESENTE, no. 85 (February 2012): 159–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/pass2012-085010.
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From taboo to error. Croatian historiography on the "foibe" and the exodus from Istria. The author traces the dominant and most salient elements of discursive and narrative structures present in Croatian historiography of the phenomenon known as the foibe (the execution of Italians in Istria during and after the second world war) and the "Italian exodus" (forced migration after the war). The essay summarizes some of the author's conclusions in his book on the same theme published in 2010 in Croatia.
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Velikaya, Natalia Mikhaylovna, and Elena Yur'evna Berezkina. "Russia in public discourse and public opinion of citizens of the Italian Republic." Contemporary Europe, no. 3 (June 15, 2023): 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s020170832303004x.
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The authors examine the social grounds for the formation of a positive image of Russia in the public opinion of Italy. The purpose of the study is to measure how the attitude of the Italians towards Russia has changed after 2022. The research is based on a secondary analysis of the representative results of sociological surveys of EU citizens and also on the authors’ analysis of political public discourse, where the source was the Italian media and the statements of political actors. The stability of the positive image of Russia in Italian public opinion is determined by the stable economic, political and cultural ties between Italy and Russia. The results of the discourse analysis of an extensive database of documents - election programs, materials from the leading social and political media in Italy and statements by Italian politicians - demonstrated a high level of interest of members of the Italian political elite in maintaining stable relations with Russia in various fields. They are representatives of the Italian populist parties among opinion makers and leaders, who influence the formation of a positive image of Russia. The attitude towards the Russian Federation in Italian public opinion has remained positive for a long period of time. The special military operation has significantly changed the perception of Russia, but the Italians still remain its sympathizers compared to citizens of other EU countries.
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Bertolotti, Maurizio. "Fare gli italiani. 150 anni in mostra." PASSATO E PRESENTE, no. 86 (July 2012): 95–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/pass2012-086007.
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«Making Italians». 150 Years in Exhibition in Turin. In the context of a positive review, the author criticizes the exhibition at Turin of 150 years of Italian unity because it provides a representation of the process of unification of Italians in which conflicts are softened or removed: a tendency that the author attributes to the curators' explicit intention to give particular prominence to the elements that strengthen the sense of belonging to our national community. The author remarks that the curators have privileged the multimedia diversification of the sources rather than their in-depth analysis.
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Tansella, Michele, and Domenico De Salvia. "Metodi e definizioni per uno studio epidemiologico comparativo tra registri." Epidemiologia e Psichiatria Sociale 1, no. 1 (April 1992): 25–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1121189x00006515.
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RiassuntoIn questo lavoro dopo aver descritto i criteri in base ai quali sono state incluse nella ricerca multicentrica le aree italiane sedi di registro psichiatrico, gli Autori presentano le definizioni utilizzate da tutti i registri che hanno partecipato alia ricerca. Tali definizioni potranno essere utilizzate anche per altre ricerche italiane che utilizzino il metodo del registro dei casi.Parole chiaveregistri psichiatrici dei casi, metodologia, definizioni.SummaryIn this paper the authors describe the criteria used in the selection of the Italian case-registers to include in the present study and present the definitions used by all case-registers. These definitions may be used also for further Italian case-register studies.
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Ivanova, A. A. "STEREOTYPICAL REPRESENTATIONS OF ITALIANS ABOUT THE CHINESE ON THE MATERIAL OF ITALIAN ETHNIC ANECDOTES." Culture and Text, no. 57 (2024): 224–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.37386/2305-4077-2024-2-224-238.
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The article is an analysis of national stereotypes formed in Italy regarding the Chinese people. Italian anecdotes containing the lexemes “China”, “Chinese”, “Chinaman/Chinese woman” are selected as materials for the study. The author identifies the general characteristics of Italian anecdotes about the Chinese, studies the linguistic features of these texts and makes their thematic classification depending on the stereotype involved in them. The main themes of the anecdotes are peculiarities of gastronomic traditions and food habits of the Chinese; highly developed industry and a wide range of consumer goods; anthropological features of the Chinese people; copying of foreign brands by the Chinese; the number of Chinese in relation to the world population; personal qualities of the Chinese people; the influence of native language norms on the pronunciation of Italian words.The author concludes that the comic effect of Italian anecdotes is based mainly on the hyperbolisation of certain character traits of the Chinese, their patterns of behaviour and certain cultural and linguistic norms inherent in this nation, but not causing understanding among Italians. At the same time, it is noted that the humorous discourse does not contain aggression or insults, which makes it possible to conclude that Italians have a friendly perception of the Chinese people.
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Di Salvo, Margherita. "PARALLELISMI E DISCONTINUITÀ IN DUE CONTESTI ANGLOFONI." Italiano LinguaDue 15, no. 1 (June 26, 2023): 82–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.54103/2037-3597/20377.
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Questo contributo descrive i repertori linguistici degli italiani migrati stanziati a Toronto (Canada) e a Londra (Regno Unito); propone di mostrare la loro evoluzione nel corso delle diverse ondate migratorie, in modo da individuare somiglianze e divergenze tra i flussi degli anni Cinquanta e Sessanta e le migrazioni contemporanee. In tale prospettiva, obiettivo ultimo del contributo è evidenziare la criticità della nozione di heritage langauge così come applicata allo studio delle comunità italiane nel mondo e di suggerire modelli di lettura alternativi basati al concetto di repertorio linguistico.
Parallelisms and discontinuities in two anglophone contexts
This paper focuses on the linguistic repertoires of Italian migrants settled in two different cities, that are Toronto (in Canada) and London (in the UK). It aims to show their evolution during the various migratory waves and to identify similarities and differences between the flows that took place in the Fifties and in the Sixties and those that started after the recent crisis. The ultimate goal of the paper is to highlight the critical points of the heritage language approach as applied to the study of Italian communities worldwide: the paper aims of discuss alternative approaches based on the notion of linguistic multiple repertoire that has been recently proposed by several authors.
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Onnis, Luigi. "Riforma psichiatrica e psicoterapia sistemica. Continuitŕ, sviluppi, problemi aperti." PSICOBIETTIVO, no. 3 (October 2009): 47–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/psob2008-003005.
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- The Author, in this paper, first of all reconstructs the essential historical phases of the theoretical and practical renewal process which preceded and accompanied the 180 law approval, that established the psychiatric hospitals closing. He then describes the Italian psychiatric reform characteristics, underlining how it produces the emerging of needs of new interpretation and intervention methods about psychic sufference: in this perspective psychotherapy has a crucial role and the italian law in psychotherapeutic training regulation is a further support. Particularly systemic psychotherapy proposes common basic principles with regard to the psychiatric reform and can represent an useful instrument for developping innovative concepts and practices. Finally the Authors put critically in evidence the problems still unresolved, not only concerning the need of a full application of the reform law, with the creation of territorial services and structures where they are still lacking or insufficient, but, over all, promoting the diffusion into the public services of a psychotherapeutic culture and practice.Key Words: Italian Psychiatric Reform, Law 180, Systemic Psychotherapy, Psychotherapeutic Culture, Public Services, Mental Health Workers Formation.Parole chiave: riforma psichiatrica italiana, legge 180, psicoterapia sistemica, cultura psicoterapeutica, servizi pubblici, formazione degli operatori.
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Burgwyn, H. James. "The Legacy of Italy's Participation in the German War Against the Soviet Union: 1941-1943." MONDO CONTEMPORANEO, no. 2 (December 2011): 161–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/mon2011-002006.
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The reasons behind Mussolini's decision to join Hitler in the invasion of the Soviet Union and the subsequent behavior of the Italian troops have sparked lively controversy in the historical literature. In this historiographical essay, the author initially poses the question: was the Duce driven to intervene by sound, or warped, Realpolitik, or by ideological conviction? The author then turns to the nature of the Italian occupation and examines the extent to which Fascist ideology permeated the minds and influenced the conduct of the Italian soldiers fighting along side the Wehrmacht. Did they believe in the Fascist definition of anti-Communist crusade, or were they fighting more out of duty, honor, and country? Next, the author tackles the thorny question of racism and anti-Semitism in the Italian ranks. In his treatment of these questions, the author discusses the important writings of recent historians on the subject. The author then addresses the nature of the relationship between the Italian and German soldiers. Did they, as «good Italians» forge closer ties with Soviet citizens, thanks to a common outlook and experience, than the socalled killer Wehrmacht warriors? Again, the writings of eminent historians who have recently written on these questions are analyzed. In conclusion, the author evaluates Mussolini's decision to send a large contingent of his military to fight on the Eastern Front.
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Macaro, Ernesto. "Review of recent research (2000–2008) on applied linguistics and language teaching with specific reference to L2 Italian." Language Teaching 43, no. 2 (March 3, 2010): 127–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261444809990358.
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L'apprendimento della lingua italiana come lingua straniera (L2), probabilmente per motivazioni storico-culturali, è di carattere specialistico. Di conseguenza, l'impronta globale della lingua italiana, rispetto ad altre lingue straniere come l'inglese, lo spagnolo ed il francese, risulta essere abbastanza limitata. Sorprende quindi il fatto che in diversi progetti di ricerca, nel campo della linguistica applicata e dell'apprendimento delle L2, l'italiano sia la lingua studiata dai partecipanti oggetto di studio. Questa rassegna di studi verte ad identificare gli approfondimenti della ricerca nel campo dell'apprendimento della lingua italiana come seconda lingua piuttosto che il contributo dell'italiano alla teoria della SLA in genere. Inoltre, ha l'obbiettivo di valutare lo stato attuale della lingua italiana nell'ambito dell'istruzione formale. L'autore suggerisce la presenza di un rapporto tra la comprensione del processo di apprendimento della lingua italiana e la richiesta dell'italiano come L2. Questa rassegna riassume e categorizza quasi settanta studi condotti in una varietà di contesti educativi e offre proposte e stimoli per futuri progetti di ricerca.Italian has for many years been considered somewhat of a specialist language when studied as a second language (L2) and this is perhaps due to historical and cultural factors. Its footprint worldwide compared to such languages as English, Spanish and French is therefore somewhat limited. Surprisingly, however, there is a considerable body of research in applied linguistics and second language acquisition (SLA) in which Italian features as the language being studied. This review sought to identify the extent to which the research provided specific insights into how Italian as a second or foreign language (L2 Italian) is learnt as opposed to the ways in which it has contributed to SLA theory-building more generally. In addition, it sought to assess how well Italian is holding up as a language being learnt in formal instructed contexts. The author suggests that insights into the learning of Italian and uptake by Italian students may be inter-related. The present review summarises and categorises nearly seventy empirical studies conducted in a variety of educational contexts and offers suggestions for future avenues of research.
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Pivato, Joseph. "War and Remembering Among Italian-Canadian Writers." Italian Canadiana 37, no. 1 (November 15, 2023): 165–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.33137/ic.v37i1.42111.
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In this paper, we will examine the connection between the Second World War and Italian-Canadian literature. Many early works from this literature had their roots in the devastation of war in Italy and the resulting mass migration of thousands of Italians to Canada in the 1950s and 1960s. After writing about the initial immigrant experience, most Italian-Canadian authors moved on to other topics and themes. Some wanted to become more Canadian and less Italian in orientation. In later years, some of these authors returned to the topic of the war and its long-term effects on their lives. We will begin our examination by looking at some examples of how war is treated in early works and then we will consider the phenomenon of how the war is revisited in later works.
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Tidiane Gaye, Cheikh. "RAZZA E METICCIATO NELLA LETTERATURA AFRICANA DI ESPRESSIONE ITALIANA." Italiano LinguaDue 15, no. 2 (December 15, 2023): 352–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.54103/2037-3597/21955.
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Il secolo scorso in Francia ha sancito l’avvento di una letteratura africana di espressione francese che ha coinvolto il continente africano e la sua diaspora. Il movimento, conosciuto come Négritude, fa la sua apparizione e coinvolge vari protagonisti. Al centro dei temi sviluppati, vi è la rivendicazione dell’Anima nera. Intellettuali come Jean Paul Sartre e André Breton sposeranno le rivendicazioni degli intellettuali africani, contribuendo al loro successo. Tale movimento continua ancora oggi ad alimentare varie riflessioni in un’epoca caratterizzata da una forte rivendicazione identitaria in un’Europa popolata da più culture e sempre esposta al fenomeno dell’immigrazione. Negli anni Novanta, in Italia, con la nascente letteratura migrante di espressione italiana, si evidenzia una forte rivendicazione di appartenenza. La rivendicazione identitaria è un tema centrale di alcuni autori per la lotta contro il razzismo, la discriminazione e le politiche anti-immigrazione di alcuni partiti di destra. Il mio lavoro intende esplorare quattro punti in particolare: la questione razziale, l’uso del lemma “nero”, il cambiamento di paradigma, rispetto al movimento della Negritudine, e l’appartenenza all’identità italiana, pur affermando al tempo stesso la propria italianità nera. Si prenderanno in esame alcuni testi, in particolare: Traiettorie di sguardi - E se gli altri foste voi? di Geneviève Makaping, Prendi quello che vuoi ma lasciami la mia pelle nera di Cheikh Tidiane Gaye e Noi, italiani neri di Pap Khouma, per riflettere sul passaggio dall’uso del termine “negro” a quello di “nero”, e sull’importanza dell’ibridazione e delle identità molteplici. Affrontare la transculturalità è prendere anche in considerazione questo viaggio, sia nel tempo che nello spazio, ed evidenziare i cambiamenti di paradigma riguardo alle nozioni di razza e di métissage culturale e biologico.
Race and mestizaje in African literature of Italian expression
The last century in France marked the advent of an African literature of French expression which involved the African continent and its diaspora. The movement, known as Négritude, makes its appearance and involves various protagonists. At the center of the themes developed is the reclamation of the black soul. Intellectuals such as Jean Paul Sartre and André Breton espoused the demands of African intellectuals, contributing to their success. This movement continues to fuel various reflections today in an era characterized by a strong identity claim in a Europe populated by multiple cultures and always exposed to the phenomenon of immigration. In the nineties, with the nascent literature in Italy, known as migrant literature of Italian expression, a strong claim to belonging was highlighted. The identity claim is a central theme of some authors in the fight against racism, discrimination and the anti-immigration policies of some right-wing parties. My work intends to explore four points in particular: the racial question, the use of the lemma “black”, the paradigm shift, compared to the Negritude movement, and belonging to the Italian identity, while at the same time affirming one's own black Italianness. Some texts will be examined, in particular:Traiettorie di sguardi - E se gli altri foste voi? by Geneviève Makaping, Prendi quello che vuoi ma lasciami la mia pelle nera by Cheikh Tidiane Gaye e Noi, italiani neri by Pap Khouma, to reflect on the transition from the use of the term “negro” to that of “black”, and on the importance of hybridization and multiple identities. Addressing transculturality also means taking into consideration this journey, both in time and space, and highlighting paradigm shifts regarding notions of race and cultural and biological miscegenation.
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Pivovarenko, Alexander, and Gleb Pilipenko. "The Language Situation among the Italian Community of Koper (Slovenia): Field Study Data." Slavic World in the Third Millennium 17, no. 1-2 (2022): 94–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2412-6446.2022.17.1-2.06.
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This paper discusses the current language situation among the Italian minority in Slovenian Primorje in Koper. During the fi eld research conducted by the authors’ team, narratives in Italian were recorded from informants. Using discursive and structural-typological methods of analysis, the authors reveal that the linguistic reality of modern Koper is perceived as constantly changing, and the Italian spontaneous speech of respondents is intertwined with borrowings from the surrounding South Slavic languages. The modern language situation is the result of historical changes in the Istria region during the twentieth century. In addition to insertions and quotations in Slovenian, items from the Croatian language are found, refl ecting the linguistic situation of the Yugoslav period and the border position of the Slovenian Primorje. Special attention is paid to analysis of the language competence of Italians in the Slovenian language, among representatives of both the older and younger generations of students. In the Slovene language of Italians, a number of features peculiar to Slavic dialects in Italy are found, which allows us to discuss the same linguistic factors. It is possible to reconstruct the language competence of older people only partially on the basis of indirect evidence. There is a discrepancy between the rights guaranteed under the law (the use of the Italian language) and the linguistic reality faced by informants, which may be the result of both a decline in the prestige of Italian and of the small number of the Italian diaspora, part of which is subject to language assimilation, including as a result of mixed marriages. The paper also discusses the role of the media and the linguistic landscape in the region.
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KUTEKO, DARIA. "FEATURES OF THE USE OF PERSONAL AND DEICTIC PRONOUNS IN COMEDIES OF ITALIAN AUTHORS OF THE 16th CENTURY." Lomonosov Journal of Philology, no. 3, 2023 (June 19, 2023): 45–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.55959/59/msu0130-0075-9-2023-47-3-4.
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The article is devoted to the functioning of personal and deictic pronouns in comedies of Italian authors of the 16th century. It is believed that main changes in comparison with the italiano standard that have occurred at the present stage of language development concern the system of pronouns. However, when analyzing comedies of natives of the central, northern and southern regions, phenomena characteristic of the current stage of the development of the Italian language and considered innovative were found: the use of pronouns lui, lei and loro in the syntactic functions of the subject; double dative; simplification of the threepart system of demonstrative pronouns; the spread of truncated forms sto and sta and some others. The revealed contexts give reason to think that the Italian language at present time does not develop unprecedented phenomena, but rather undergoes a process of restandardization, in which oral and written speech converge and features that were previously characteristic exclusively of informal communication are normalized. The dialect has a substrate effect on the Italian language not only in synchrony, but also in diachrony.
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Semyonova, A. L. "Maxim Gorky: Russian ideological contexts and Italian realia. Proceedings of the conference marking Maxim Gorky’s 150th birth anniversary." Voprosy literatury, no. 6 (March 22, 2022): 256–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2021-6-256-261.
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The review discusses the collection of papers submitted for the international scholarly conference ‘Maxim Gorky: Russian ideological contexts and Italian realia,’ which took place in Italy, hosted by L’Istituto Italiano per gli Studi Filosofici in Palazzo Serra di Cassano, Naples. Articles by Russian and Italian scholars appear in two sections — ‘Maxim Gorky and Russian ideological contexts’ and ‘Maxim Gorky and Italian realia’ — and are printed in Russian and Italian. The papers are accompanied by bilingual abstracts. The volume contains an extensive supplement with excerpts from the early-20th-c. Italian periodicals concerned with Gorky and his stay in Italy. The book ends with a bilingual author bio section. The monograph is an example of high-quality book printing, with some of the papers featuring excellent illustrations. It unites Russian and Italian scholars to uncover new contemporary focuses in the studies of Maxim Gorky’s legacy.
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Pytel, Ewelina. "Wśród gruzów." Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis | Studia Historicolitteraria 17 (October 12, 2018): 257–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20811853.17.24.
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Among the rubbleAbstractTerremoto is a literary documentary devoted to earthquakes that have struck Italy in recentyears. The author mixes accounts from travels to places affected by the disaster, interviewswith experts on various aspects of the phenomenon and thought on cultural methods oftaming the constant threat. One of the main characters of the text is Luca Cari, a spokespersonfor Italian fire department and civil-protection services who accompanies the author in histravels Mikołajewski’s book is one of the very few Polish publications that do not replicatethe stereotypical view on the Italians. It is also an important base for a discussion on therelationship of Poles towards the Mediterranean culture.Keywords: earthquake, Italy, sentimentalism, natural disasters, Polish-Italian relations
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Kuteko, Daria Andreevna. "Features of the functioning of the article in comedies of Italian authors of the 16th century." Litera, no. 9 (September 2023): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-8698.2023.9.43777.
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The use of the article is often connected with difficulties for those people who study the Italian language, especially if it is absent in their native language. It is necessary to study the article comprehensively to understand its functioning better. For example, it is important to considerate the historical aspect: its formation, as well as the principles and contexts of its using during early stages of development. That's why the subject of the study is the functioning of the definite, indefinite and partitive article in the texts of comedies written by Italian authors of the 16th century. Particular attention is paid to the use of the partitive article in prepositional constructions because this structure, according to F. Sabatini, is considered an innovative trend in the modern Italian language of informal communication. The scientific novelty is in the material chosen for this research. Previously, Italian comedies were not used as a source of value for obtaining new knowledge about the language, in particular, the aspect concerning the functioning of the article. It is important that their texts imitate informal everyday communication, and therefore serve as valuable material for analyzing the language of the 16th century. The examples given in this research give reason to believe that the use of the partitive article with prepositions is not an innovation of italiano neostandard. Thus, at the present moment, the Italian language does not develop innovative structures, but rather undergoes a process of restandartization.
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Kuteko, Daria Andreevna. "Features of the functioning of the article in comedies of Italian authors of the 16th century." Litera, no. 9 (September 2023): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-8698.2023.9.43777.
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The use of the article is often connected with difficulties for those people who study the Italian language, especially if it is absent in their native language. It is necessary to study the article comprehensively to understand its functioning better. For example, it is important to considerate the historical aspect: its formation, as well as the principles and contexts of its using during early stages of development. That's why the subject of the study is the functioning of the definite, indefinite and partitive article in the texts of comedies written by Italian authors of the 16th century. Particular attention is paid to the use of the partitive article in prepositional constructions because this structure, according to F. Sabatini, is considered an innovative trend in the modern Italian language of informal communication. The scientific novelty is in the material chosen for this research. Previously, Italian comedies were not used as a source of value for obtaining new knowledge about the language, in particular, the aspect concerning the functioning of the article. It is important that their texts imitate informal everyday communication, and therefore serve as valuable material for analyzing the language of the 16th century. The examples given in this research give reason to believe that the use of the partitive article with prepositions is not an innovation of italiano neostandard. Thus, at the present moment, the Italian language does not develop innovative structures, but rather undergoes a process of restandartization.
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Kowalik, Katarzyna. "Włoska historia jednego gatunku." Fabrica Litterarum Polono-Italica, no. 2 (June 30, 2020): 191–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.31261/flpi.2020.02.14.
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The text is devoted to Giancarlo Alfano and Francesco de Cristofaro’s monograph Il romanzo in Italia published in 2018. The work is an attempt to systematize the information about Italian tradition of the genre which nowadays unquestionably dominates the publishing market. Moreover, it describes the structure of the publication, methodological assumptions adopted by the authors, their objectives, and the way of their realisation. The analysis of these elements shows whether the work discussed can be an important point of reference for future academic works dedicated to Italian novels.
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Grassano, Matteo. "GIULIO BERTONI E LA NEOLINGUISTICA NELL’ENCICLOPEDIA ITALIANA." Italiano LinguaDue 15, no. 2 (December 15, 2023): 896–932. http://dx.doi.org/10.54103/2037-3597/21996.
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Il saggio studia la collaborazione di Giulio Bertoni alla prima edizione dell’Enciclopedia Italiana (1929-1937). Fin dal 1925 Bertoni fu chiamato da Giovanni Gentile a dirigere la sezione di Linguistica, di cui impostò il lemmario e per cui stese una prima lista di collaboratori. Attraverso l’analisi delle voci più significative di Bertoni, il saggio mette in evidenza la prospettiva neolinguistica che caratterizza la sua direzione di sezione. Gli articoli enciclopedici diventano così un’occasione per riflettere innanzitutto sui debiti della neolinguistica verso il dibattito linguistico ottocentesco, e in particolare verso autori quali Humboldt, Schuchardt, Gilliéron. Allo stesso tempo, il saggio approfondisce i legami della neolinguistica con l’idealismo filosofico italiano e tenta di trarre un bilancio sul peso che le idee di Croce e poi di Gentile ebbero nella visione linguistica di Bertoni.
Giulio Bertoni and neolinguistics in the Enciclopedia Italiana
This essay studies Giulio Bertoni’s collaboration on the first edition of the Enciclopedia Italiana (1929-1937). As early as 1925, Giovanni Gentile called Bertoni to direct the Linguistics section, for which the scholar prepared the lemmary and drew up an initial list of collaborators. Through the analysis of Bertoni’s most significant articles, this essay highlights the neolinguistic perspective characterising his management of the section. His encyclopaedic articles become an opportunity to reflect above all upon the debts of neolinguistics towards the 19th-century linguistic debate, and in particular towards authors such as Humboldt, Schuchardt and Gilliéron. At the same time, this essay examines the ties of neolinguistics with Italian philosophical idealism and attempts to draw a balance on the weight that the ideas of Croce and then of Gentile had on Bertoni’s linguistic theory.
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Snoch, Marta. "Sycylijskie obrazy — intertekstualne nawiązania w drugim sezonie serialu „Biały Lotos”." Studia Filmoznawcze 44 (December 21, 2023): 87–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/0860-116x.44.7.
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The article focuses on certain aspects of the cinematic and cultural references in the second season of HBO’s TV series The White Lotus. The author draws parallels between the classic works of Italian and Hollywood cinema and various themes of the series, its visual aspects and cast of characters. By comparing different approaches to characters and their arcs narratives the author describes various attempts to challenge the cultural clichés about Americans in Europe, but also stereotypes about Sicily and images of Italians in American cinema and television.
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TÖPFER, TILL. "The taxonomic status of the Italian Sparrow — Passer italiae (Vieillot 1817): Speciation by stabilised hybridisation? A critical analysis." Zootaxa 1325, no. 1 (September 28, 2006): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1325.1.8.
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Since its description the taxonomic status of the Italian Sparrow Passer italiae (Vieillot 1817) has changed repeatedly according to the speciation concepts applied. Due to external similarities with hybrid sparrow individuals the hypothesis that italiae is a stabilised hybrid form between Passer domesticus (L. 1758) and P. hispaniolensis (Temm. 1820) has deeply influenced the discussion although some authors do not even accept hybrid forms as taxa. Based upon a comprehensive review of the literature it is shown that the postulation of a hybrid origin of italiae is inadmissible, being based on a methodologically circular argument. There is no convincing proof of stabilised hybridisation. Therefore Passer italiae is a real taxon and not a hybrid form. Applying the Biospecies Concept according to current knowledge of distributional facts and the lack of reproductive isolation between italiae and hispaniolensis I argue that these two forms are conspecific. Passer domesticus is not conspecific with them. According to the rules of zoological nomenclature the taxa have to be designated as Passer italiae italiae (Vieillot 1817) and Passer italiae hispaniolensis (Temminck 1820).
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Dota, Michela. "“NON INTENDO FARMI CARICO DELLA PURITÀ DELLA LINGUA”. L’ITALIANO DELLE “INSTITUZIONI ANALITICHE” DI MARIA GAETANA AGNESI." Italiano LinguaDue 15, no. 2 (December 15, 2023): 827–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.54103/2037-3597/21993.
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L’articolo offre uno studio linguistico delle Instituzioni analitiche ad uso della gioventù italiana (1748) di Maria Gaetana Agnesi, al fine di valutare l’italiano impiegato alla luce delle tendenze coeve della prosa scientifica e delle riflessioni metalinguistiche dell’autrice.
“I will not take on the purity of language”. the Italian of Maria Gaetana Agnesi’s “Analytical institution”.
The article offers a linguistic study of Maria Gaetana Agnesi's Analytical Institution (1748; English translation published in 1801) to assess the Italian used in the light of contemporary trends in scientific prose and the author's metalinguistic reflections.
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Zákravský, Jiří. "Trasa stého ročníku cyklistického závodu Giro d'Italia jako prostor k obnovování italské národní identity (i představení Itálie zahraniční veřejnosti)." Studia sportiva 11, no. 2 (December 20, 2017): 78–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/sts2017-2-8.
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It is possible to say that Giro d’Italia, the road cycling race through Italy, has had a huge popularity mainly, but not exclusively, among the Italians since it was held for the first time in 1909. Some authors even mention, Giro d’Italia did for the formation of the common Italian identity more than the political representatives of the state, which was born in 1861. The fact that the 100th edition of the race took place in 2017 is the proof of its popularity. In the context of this anniversary, its organizers wanted to prepare the wholly Italian race where it would be clearly observed the legacy of the Italian history and of the local cycling, including the presentation of the most famous cyclists from Italy in the history. The aim of this article is to analyse the route of Giro d’Italia 2017 and its presentation as a space that could help to Italians to recognize their Italian identity, even if the local cyclists were not as successful during the 100th edition of the race as the organizers would have wished. Also I would like to mention that in the second decade of the 21st century this cycling race is definitely a popular sporting event all around the world. Not only it has a potential to present itself to the foreign public, but also to promote whole Italy in the most positive way. I think, it is certainly possible to use Giro d’Italia as a tool of the Italian sports diplomacy.
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Popović, Olivera. "PETAR II PETROVIĆ NJEGOŠ U PUTOPISIMA NA ITALIJANSKOM JEZIKU PETAR II PETROVIĆ NJEGOŠ IN ITALIAN TRAVELOGUES." Folia linguistica et litteraria XII, no. 37 (October 30, 2021): 59–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.31902/fll.37.2021.5.
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The paper examines the presentation of the life and works of Peter II Petrović Njegoš in Italian travelogues published on the occasion of the royal wedding which united the dynasties of Savoy and Petrović in 1896. At that time, a large quantity of travelogues about Montenegro were published in Italian, surpassing the number of those that had been published over the previous two centuries. These books offer rich material for studying the ways in which important figures in Montenegrin history and culture, such as Njegoš, were presented to an Italian readership, as well as for determining the function that these representations had. A thematic approach to these books enables an insight into the discourse that these authors adhered to in their effort to introduce the Italians to one of the famous ancestors of their future queen.
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Łukaszewicz, Justyna, and Małgorzata Ewa Kowalczyk. "L’immagine degli italiani nella letteratura odeporica polacca del Secolo dei Lumi: i diari di Moszyński e Węgierski." Diciottesimo Secolo 8 (July 1, 2023): 105–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/ds-14230.
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The article is dedicated to two travelogues written in French by leading figures of the Polish Enlightenment such as Tomasz Kajetan Węgierski and August Fryderyk Moszyński. It aims to present and compare the portrayal of Italians conveyed by the two travellers. Węgierski toured to Italy in 1779, while Moszyński went to Italy between 1785 and 1786. The authors of this article mainly focus on the two travellers’ attitudes towards the people they met along their journeys and their observations of Italians in general as well as the inhabitants of different regions. Moszyński and Węgierski’s perception of certain aspects of Italian lifestyle and society have also been discussed in this paper. The analysis of the two journals shows that the authors were good and critical observers, who wanted to convey a subjective but realistic view of the country they visited.
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Mazour-Matusevich, Yelena. "Gerson et Pétrarque: humanisme et l’idée nationale." Renaissance and Reformation 37, no. 1 (January 1, 2001): 45–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.33137/rr.v37i1.8671.
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Gerson never met Petrarch in person. However, a comparative study of these authors allows us to evaluate the crucial role of national pride in revealing the initial difference between early French and Italian forms of humanism. While the Italians, oppressed by Parisian intellectual prestige, were interested in breaking away from the medieval past, the French were interested in continuity with the medieval tradition, wherein they perceived the glory and the legitimacy of the French nation.
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Golubtsova, A. "EARLY RECEPTION OF MAXIM GORKY’S BIOGRAPHICAL MYTH IN ITALY." Voprosy literatury, no. 4 (October 2, 2018): 42–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2018-4-42-59.
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The article examines the reception of M. Gorky in Italy in the late 19th – early 20th centuries, and the process of his becoming mythologized. Right from the beginning, Italians’ idea of Gorky gets woven into the European myth about Russia, with him epitomizing the Russian soul and blending with the stereotypical Russian landscape. Early Italian reception of Gorky’s autobiography never distinguishes between his life story and creative work: both critics and common readers draw their idea of the Russian author from biographical sketches as well as his own writings, seen as a proof compelling enough to influence critical reviews and biographies devoted to Gorky. On Gorky’s arrival in Italy, his image becomes more nuanced, more details about his life and work come to light, and the press starts printing personal accounts of meetings with him. But the key elements of the Gorky myth survive and keep shaping Italian perceptions of him. It wasn’t until much later that Italians stopped interpreting Gorky through the myth about Russia and the Russian soul.
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Loreti, Angelo. "The Role of the Debates on the Definition of the Italian Oral Language and on the Means of Its Propagation after the Italian State Declaration." Stephanos Peer reviewed multilanguage scientific journal 63, no. 1 (January 31, 2024): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24249/2309-9917-4-63-1-46-52.
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The article examines the role of debates on the definition of a national oral language in Italy, where the divergence between the written, literary language and oral dialects has historically been very significant. The decisive contribution to the definition of the oral language, by choosing the Florentine language as the model of the oral Italian language was made by Alessandro Manzoni along with Graziadio Isaiah Ascoli, who suggested that the adoption of the Florentine language would lead to a formal cult of “popular purity” instead of the ideal of “classical purity”, and that the linguistic would be the result of a deeper action with the aim of spreading culture and bridging the gap, separating a small circle of intellectuals from the rest of the population. In conclusion, the author considers that the convergence of written and spoken Italian has led to the fact that, today, the proficiency in written language among Italians is lower than the average in European countries, and Italians still perceive the spoken language as an unnatural language.
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Lenart, Mirosław. "Polski patriotyzm jako przywiązanie do wspólnych korzeni cywilizacji Zachodu. Refleksje na marginesie włoskiego wydania traktatu o. Józefa Marii (Innocentego) Bocheńskiego OP." Annales Collegii Nobilium Opolienses 1, no. 10 (December 31, 2021): 11–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.15804/acno2020101.
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This article is the Polish version of the introduction to the Italian translation of the treatise by Father Józef Maria Bocheński OP (monastic name: Innocent) entitled: On patriotism. The author of the treatise, an outstanding Polish logician, lecturer at many universities in Europe and around the world, published his text originally intended for soldiers of the Polish II Corps fighting in Italy during the Second World War. The context of this edition, as well as the contemporary edition of the text in Italian (in the book: Alla guardia dello spirito e della fede. Il patriottismo polacco sulsuolo italiano neitestiripropostin el centenario della Battaglia di Varsavia (1920) e nel 25° anniversario della morte di padre Józef Maria (Di Innocenzo), a cura di M. Lenart, Opole University Press, Opole 2020) prompted the author of the article to show the value of patriotism in the context of Italian culture, in which this topic, and even the concept itself, is currently being eliminated from the public sphere. Thus, conducting discussions on topics related to patriotism encounters many difficulties despite the widespread belief in close cultural relations between Poland and Italy.
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Toroš, Ana. "Slovene-Friulian-Italian Literary Connections at the Beginning of the 20th Century: The Case of Alojz Gradnik and Select Friulian and Italian authors." Interlitteraria 22, no. 2 (January 16, 2018): 386. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/il.2017.22.2.15.
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Based on the case of Alojz Gradnik (1882–1967), this article deals with previously unresearched Slovene-Friulian-Italian literary connections that occurred during the last years of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the first years after WWI along the border of today’s Slovenia (Goriška Brda) and Italy (the region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia: the Provinces of Gorizia, Udine and Trieste). The article highlights the parallels in motifs, themes, ideas and form, as well as the connections between Alojz Gradnik and select Friulian and Italian authors from this region. These links are the consequence of living in a joint cultural space and Gradnik’s Friulian family ties, especially with his cousin Maria Samer. The research uncovers certain differences in motifs, themes and ideas stemming from different national identities. Gradnik’s poetry is closest to Friulian lyrical poetry in their descriptions and experiences of a rural setting, predominantly the deep bond felt between the farming people and native land coupled with their terrible social strife. Gradnik and his contemporary Friulian authors also coincide in works with a nationalist theme – on the threshold of WWI both Slovene and Friulian authors infused their work with their personal vision for the future of their own community. They shared a negative literary depiction of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and the wish to secure a better economic future, to protect and solidify their cultural heritage. Gradnik’s poetry and that of the contemporary Italian (irredentist) authors share a similar literary technique that depicted the national identities of today’s border between Italy and Slovenia; they were ideologically opposed however: while the Italians depicted the Italian view of the region, Gradnik highlights the presence of a Slavic element within the region.
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Caprioli, Francesco. "Neuroscientific Evidence in Italian Criminal Proceedings." International Journal of Forensic Sciences 9, no. 2 (2024): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/ijfsc-16000377.
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The author asks whether and to what extent neuroscientific evidentiary techniques can be considered admissible in Italian criminal procedure to assess the mental state of the accused or to verify the truthfulness of a statement, analyzing the national jurisprudence on the subject. First, the author asks whether neuroscientific techniques can be used to determine whether the defendant was totally or partially insane at the time of the crime charged and to determine whether the defendant is a socially dangerous person. The answer is yes, although great caution must be exercised. The main risk is to theorize the existence of a real biological basis for antisocial behavior, which could even justify the adoption of restrictive measures praeter delictum against the biologically vulnerable person. Secondly, the author asks whether the techniques called A-IAT (Autobiographical Implicit Association Test) and TARA (Temporal Antagonistic Response Aletiometer), used in Italy in some criminal proceedings to verify the truthfulness of a statement, are compatible with the Italian law of evidence, which prohibits the use, even with the consent of the person concerned, of methods and techniques that are likely to impair his freedom of self-determination and his ability to recall and evaluate facts. The answer is certainly no if it is believed that these techniques can function as "memory detection" techniques, i.e. they are capable of detecting in the mind of the person concerned even memories that he or she has erased. More controversial is whether a-IAT and TARA are to be considered admissible if they are believed to be simple “lie-detection” techniques, aimed at revealing whether or not the declarant is truthful in reporting his or her memories.
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Hotsalo, Kateryna. "The ideas about Ottomans in Italy during the 15th and 16th centuries: the study through textiles." Text and Image: Essential Problems in Art History, no. 1 (2022): 84–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2519-4801.2022.1.07.
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The article is an attempt to supplement the knowledge of Italians' ideas about Ottomans during the 15th and 16th centuries, using the preserved antique textiles of both cultures, as well as fabrics' mentions in written and visual sources. Modern technological research methods of ancient textiles make it possible to clarify their attributive data, which in turn contributes to more definite conclusions about artistic exchanges in the field of decoration of expensive textiles. Thus, for example, it turned out that two fabrics from the collection of the Khanenko Museum, which were considered Italian, are the work of Ottoman masters. If the structure of the Italian and Ottoman fabrics of the period under the study are quite different, visually – they are often almost identical. Despite the fact that the trade in Ottoman fabrics was not widespread in Italy during the 15th and 16th centuries, Italian painters and weavers still actively imitated the textile products of the Middle East. Written sources, especially epistolary and inventory, are also filled with references to Ottoman fabrics and "turkish-style" textiles. Since there were few authentic silks from West Asia in the secular space of Italian cities at the time, it is likely that citizens could even associate Ottoman culture with certain types of local textiles that looked like "Turkish". The number and peculiarities of their description in written sources suggest the Italians' enormous interest in Ottoman culture, "cautious concern" for the growing Ottoman Empire, and recognition of its dominance over many Asian peoples. All this took place in spite of the permanent wars between the Venetian Republic and the Ottomans. The entry into Italian fashion of fabrics "in the Turkish style" was lightning fast. However, local authors emphasized the antiquity of this fashion tradition, to some extent rooting the idea of kinship between the two cultures.
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Koprivica-Lelicanin, Marija. "Italianicity is in the eye of a beholder: Analysis of audience reception to the Italian tourist campaign Italia. Open to Meraviglia." Bulletin de l'Institut etnographique 72, no. 1 (2024): 201–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gei2401201k.
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In April 2023, the Ministry of Tourism of the Republic of Italy launched the Italia. Open to Meraviglia (Italy. Open to Wonder) campaign with the intention of promoting the beauty of Italy abroad. The Ministry introduced Botticelli?s Venus as a virtual and modern influencer at Lake Como, in front of the Colosseum, and on St. Mark?s Square in Venice. The first advertisements sparked controversy in Italian society, and Eco characterized such phenomena as divisions between apocalyptic thinkers and integrated intellectuals as early as 1964. The aim of this work is to uncover the reasons for such polarization through the content analysis of more than 3000 public comments on the Ministry?s Instagram profile?s most popular posts/images. The study establishes connections between audience reactions and the posts, as well as between the audience and the Ministry (as the senders of this advertising campaign). The analysis also includes a study of the news discourse of the campaign author?s responses in Corriere della Sera, the most circulated daily newspaper in Italy. The harshest criticisms tend to lean towards Eco?s apocalyptic view of popular culture and Hall?s (2017) oppositional reading. On the other side, the authors responded that there was no such thing as bad publicity and pointed to Italian identity as a global phenomenon.
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Lutsenko, V. E., V. A. Zvyagin, and O. A. Eliseeva. "Anti-Religious Mood in Italy at the Turn of the 18–19th Centuries." Siberian Journal of Philosophy 17, no. 2 (2019): 145–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2019-17-2-145-157.
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The article is devoted to identifying the causes of anti-religious sentiments in Italy at the turn of the 18–19th centuries. The authors point to the reasons for the apologetic writings of Italian theologians. Their views had a very beneficial effect on the mental and in particular on the religious movement in Italy. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the situation in Italy in the 18–19th centuries. Based on this analysis, the authors conclude that because of the constant confrontation with the Italian government for power and their interests, apologists for Christianity, who belonged to the clergy of the Catholic Church, caused hostility towards the Catholic Church among ordinary Italians. In the course of the study, the idea of a significant impact of this situation on the spread of anti-Christian ideas in Italy at the turn of the 18–19th centuries was substantiated. And the national liberation movement for the unification of Italy, which was gaining momentum at that time, opened up a free field for the dissemination of various anti-church and atheistic teachings.
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Abdo, Samah Mohammed Ibrahim. "PROBLEMATICHE DI TRADUZIONE LETTERARIA DALL’ITALIANO IN ARABO IN UN MODELLO DIDATTICO APPLICATO." Italiano LinguaDue 13, no. 2 (January 26, 2022): 54–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.54103/2037-3597/17129.
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Il presente articolo ha come oggetto di studio l’analisi delle problematiche di natura semantica-lessicale nella traduzione letteraria compiuta da 7 gruppi di studenti egiziani e arabofoni al quarto anno del corso di Lingua e letteratura italiana, a. a. 2019/2020, presso l’ateneo di Ain Shams, al Cairo. Si sono analizzate le traduzioni, intere o in parte, di: Favole al telefono e Le avventure di Cipollino di G. Rodari, Racconti sardi di G. Deledda, Fiabe Italiane di I. Calvino, I racconti di I. Svevo, Novelle per un anno di L. Pirandello, Il grande Belzoni, Romanzo a fumetti di W. Venturi. L’articolo si focalizza sull’analisi delle difficoltà di traduzione delle espressioni idiomatiche, delle polisemie, dei giochi di parole, degli antroponimi e delle onomatopee. Oltre alle lacune che alcuni dizionari monolingue presentano, la maggior parte dei dizionari bilingui italiano-arabo non raccolgono le espressioni idiomatiche. Traducendo le parole/espressioni polisemiche, lo studente deve cercare spunti nel contesto per scegliere il significato adatto. Non basta consultare il dizionario. Optare per una traduzione inappropriata di un termine polisemico, potrebbe essere dovuto ad un equivoco tra la lingua madre e l’italiano come LS. Con i giochi di parole gli studenti riescono a trovare delle soluzioni facendo riferimento ad un pubblico infantile e adeguate alla cultura d’arrivo. A volte si riesce a riprodurre identico il gioco, a volte viene sostituito con un altro; sono delle «supertraduzioni» per cui il traduttore si sovrappone all’autore adattando lo stile e i valori del testo originale alla lingua di arrivo. Con le parole inventate è necessario creare un neologismo soprattutto quando si tratta di un lemma culturalmente marcato che non ha un corrispondente nella lingua d’arrivo. Tuttavia non mancano gli esempi in cui la rinuncia al gioco di parole nella traduzione risulta una scelta obbligata. In Le avventure di Cipollino gli studenti dovevano mantenere le connotazioni dei nomi. Le strategie adottate nella traduzione degli antroponimi hanno l’obiettivo di facilitare, in qualche misura, la lettura del testo tradotto nella cultura di destinazione. In Il grande Belzoni gli studenti affrontano in modo particolare la problematica della traduzione delle onomatopee. Due sono le strategie: optare per le onomatopee derivate equivalenti o ricalcare le onomatopee di origine inglese. Con questo corso, molto vicino ad un laboratorio di traduzione, gli studenti si lanciano in territori mai esplorati e sperimentano strategie nuove per un pubblico giovanile e ricettivo e sviluppano un certo gusto per l’etimologia e la ricerca di somiglianze e differenze lessicali e strutturali tra italiano LS e l’arabo L1. Problems of literary translation from Italian into Arabic in an applied didactic model This article analyzes the semantic-lexical problems in t literary translation by 7 groups of Egyptian and Arabic-speaking students in the fourth year in Italian Language and Literature course, a. a. 2019/2020, at Ain Shams University, in Cairo. The analysis regarded the translation, whole or in part, of: Favole al telefono e Le avventure di Cipollino (G. Rodari), Racconti sardi (G. Deledda), Fiabe Italiane (I. Calvino), I racconti (I. Svevo), Novelle per un anno (L. Pirandello), Il grande Belzoni, Romanzo a fumetti (W. Venturi). The article focuses on the analysis of the translation difficulties regarding idiomatic expressions, polysemy, puns, anthroponym and onomatopoeia. Most bilingual Italian-Arabic dictionaries do not collect idiomatic expressions. When translating polysemic words/expressions, the student must look for clues in the context to choose the appropriate meaning. Consulting the dictionary is not enough. Choosing an inappropriate translation of a polysemic term could be due to misunderstanding between the native language and Italian SL. With puns, students were able to formulate assumptions assimilated by the childish public and adapted to the arrival culture. Sometimes it was possible to reproduce the puns identically, sometimes they were replaced with another Arabic pun. These are “supertranslations”; the translator overlaps the author by adapting the style and values of the original text to the arrival language. With invented words, it was necessary to create a neologism, especially when it came from a lemma of cultural background that did not have a correspondent in the arrival language. However, there was no shortage of examples where it was mandatory to renounce the pun in translation. In Le avventure di Cipollino, the students had to keep the connotations of the names. The strategies adopted in the translation of anthroponym aimed to facilitate the reading of the translated text in the target culture. In Il grande Belzoni, the students faced the problem of the translation of onomatopoeia. There were two strategies: opting for the equivalent derived onomatopoeia or reusing the onomatopoeia of English origin. This course, almost a translation lab, students launched themselves into territories never explored and experimented with new strategies that affect young and receptive readers, and they developed a certain inclination for etymology and the search for lexical and structural similarities and differences between Italian SL and Arabic L1.
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Cinquini, Lino, Alessandro Marelli, and Andrea Tenucci. "AN ANALYSIS OF PUBLISHING PATTERNS IN ACCOUNTING HISTORY RESEARCH IN ITALY, 1990–2004." Accounting Historians Journal 35, no. 1 (June 1, 2008): 1–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/0148-4184.35.1.1.
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In the last decade, an increasing number of analyses of accounting history literature have been undertaken to classify historical research paths and to “map” the variety of approaches and issues of the discipline in different geographical settings so as to make international comparisons. The paper develops these topics in the Italian context by studying the development of accounting history research (AHR) in the last 15 years. Contributions by Italian authors have been published in international and national specialist journals as well as in more general accounting journals. Other papers have been presented and published in the proceedings of the biannual SISR (Società Italiana di Storia della Ragioneria) Congress and in the Congress celebrating the 500th anniversary of the publication of Pacioli's Summa held in Venice in 1994. The findings chart publication trends during the period 1990–2004 from a quantitative and qualitative perspective, based on different dimensions, the dynamic of change in Italian AHR, and its possible limitations. The paper is informed by an international perspective and causal interpretations are attempted.
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Kane, Noreen. "Embodying colonial ghosts in postcolonial Italian women's writing." Boolean 2022 VI, no. 1 (December 6, 2022): 172–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.33178/boolean.2022.1.28.
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While Italian colonialism in Africa is an aspect of Italy’s history that has started to receive academic attention in the last three decades, it remains outside the collective memory of many Italians. In opposition to this lack of mainstream cultural awareness, a proliferation of literary works has been produced, predominantly by female writers with origins in Italy’s former colonies in East Africa, filling in the historical omissions and, importantly, providing a transnational voice to gendered experiences of colonial trauma. Many of these authors foreground the female corporeal experience of colonialism and its legacy. My PhD thesis explores the representation of gendered colonial trauma and its intergenerational transmission through the female body. I examine a range of literary texts by women writers with origins in Somalia and Ethiopia, dating from 2007 to the present. Their work ranges across contexts and languages (Italian and English), yet each narrates colonial history in a highly embodied way, providing an alternative discourse to the nostalgic, mythologising historiography offered by mainstream Italian literature from the post-war period to the present.