Relevant bibliographies by topics / Irradiative

Academic literature on the topic 'Irradiative'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 29 January 2023

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Contents

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Irradiative.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Irradiative"

1

Isenberg, Samantha L., Melissa D. Carter, Jonathan L. Moon, Sarah Laughlin, Marla Petway, Mike A. Mojica, Julia E. Rood, et al. "The Effects of Gamma Irradiation on Chemical Biomarker Recovery from Mixed Chemical/Biological Threat Exposure Specimens." Journal of Applied Laboratory Medicine 5, no. 2 (March 1, 2020): 273–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jalm/jfz022.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Background Irradiative sterilization of clinical specimens prior to chemical laboratory testing provides a way to not only sterilize pathogens and ensure laboratorian safety but also preserve sample volume and maintain compatibility with quantitative chemical diagnostic protocols. Since the compatibility of clinical biomarkers with gamma irradiation is not well characterized, a subset of diagnostic biomarkers ranging in molecular size, concentration, and clinical matrix was analyzed to determine recovery following gamma irradiation. Methods Sample irradiation of previously characterized quality control materials (QCs) at 5 Mrad was carried out at the Gamma Cell Irradiation Facility at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in Atlanta, GA. Following irradiation, the QCs were analyzed alongside non-irradiated QCs to determine analyte recovery between dosed and control samples. Results Biomarkers for exposure to abrin, ricin, and organophosphorus nerve agents (OPNAs) were analyzed for their stability following gamma irradiation. The diagnostic biomarkers included adducts to butyrylcholinesterase, abrine, and ricinine, respectively, and were recovered at over 90% of their initial concentration. Conclusions The results from this pilot study support the implementation of an irradiative sterilization protocol for possible mixed-exposure samples containing both chemical and biological threat agents (mixed CBTs). Furthermore, irradiative sterilization significantly reduces a laboratorian’s risk of infection from exposure to an infectious agent without compromising chemical diagnostic testing integrity, particularly for diagnostic assays in which the chemical analyte has been shown to be fully conserved following a 5 Mrad irradiative dose.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Rybin, Oleg, and Sergey Shulga. "Feedback magnetization of ultra-low index irradiative structure." Modern Physics Letters B 29, no. 29 (October 25, 2015): 1550179. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984915501791.

Full text
Abstract:
Ultra-low refractive index irradiative structure is considered. The structure consists of a patch antenna with the metamaterial slab located on top of the antenna, as superstrate. In this study, ultra-low index phenomenon of the irradiative system is associated with improving the directivity of the patch antenna by putting the metamaterial slab on top of the antenna. The last phenomenon, in turn, is associated with the feedback partial magnetization of Iron inclusions of the slab caused by the radiation from the antenna. Mathematical model for evaluating the complex effective relative permittivity of the irradiative structure is developed. Numerical calculations for complex effective relative permittivity of the irradiative structure and real part of the complex effective relative permeability of the metamaterial slab are done in the study.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

YU, LI, JING-RU LIU, LIAN-YING MA, AI-PING YI, CHAO HUANG, XIAO-XIA AN, YONG-SHENG ZHANG, JIAN-CANG SU, and ZHENG-ZHONG ZENG. "The development of a joule level of XeF(C-A) laser by optical pumping." Laser and Particle Beams 23, no. 4 (October 2005): 559–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263034605050755.

Full text
Abstract:
A joule level of XeF(C-A) laser optically pumped by a sectioned surface discharge was developed. The irradiative intensity of pumping source was diagnosed by calculating XeF2 photo-dissociation wave evolvement which was photographed by a framing camera. The photon flux in the wavelength region of 140 to 170nm is about 5 × 1023 photon s−1cm−2, that corresponds to the irradiative brightness temperature of more than 25000 K. The laser experiments were carried out in different conditions. The maximum laser output energy of 2.5 J was obtained with the total conversion efficiency of 0.1%.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Li, Yue Fang, Shou Liang Hu, Zhi Bin Zeng, Xin Liu, Wei Xiang, and Ming Zhu Xiao. "Effect of the Gamma-Ray Irradiation on the Properties of an Epoxy Encapsulant." Materials Science Forum 944 (January 2019): 600–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.944.600.

Full text
Abstract:
The influence of 60Co gamma-ray irradiation on the chemical compositions and properties of an epoxy encapsulant was investigated. The total irradiation dose varied from 0.1 kGy to 100 kGy with a fixed dose rate of 500 Gy/h. Fourier transform infrared spectra, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis and discoloration proved the occurrence of oxidation caused by the irradiation. Tg and density remained unchanged owing to the competing effects of irradiation-induced degradation and crosslinking. The tensile strength, impact strength and electrical strength did not decrease distinctly until the irradiation dose reached above 11 kGy. Rubbery coefficient of linear thermal expansion (CTE), relative permittivity and dissipation factor, on the contrary, were more sensitive to the oxidation and increased sharply when the irradiation dose was only 0.1 kGy. Our results suggested that the evolution of CTEs and dielectric properties could affect the long-term application and reliability of the epoxy encapsulant in the irradiative environment.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Kawakita, Shirou, Mitsuru Imaizumi, Shogo Ishizuka, Hajime Shibata, Shigeru Niki, Shuichi Okuda, and Hiroaki Kusawake. "Characterization of Electron-Induced Defects in Cu (In, Ga) Se2 Thin-Film Solar Cells using Electroluminescence." MRS Proceedings 1538 (2013): 27–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/opl.2013.981.

Full text
Abstract:
ABSTRACTCIGS solar cells were irradiated with 250 keV electrons, which can create only Cu-related defects in the cell, to reveal the radiation defect. The EL image of CIGS solar cells before electron irradiation at 120 K described small grains, thought to be those of the CIGS. After 250 keV electron irradiation of the CIGS cell, the cell was uniformly illuminated compared to before the electron irradiation and the observed grains were unclear. In addition, the EL intensity rose with increasing electron fluence, meaning the change in EL efficiency may be attributable to the decreased likelihood of non-irradiative recombination in intrinsic defects due to electron-induced defects. Since the light soaking effect for CIGS solar cells is reported the same phenomena, the 250 keV electron radiation effects for CIGS solar cells might be equivalent to the effect.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Luo, Kaiyi, Wenyu Hu, Jiaxuan Wei, Qiuping Zhang, Zhonghao Wu, Dongyang Li, Feng Miao, et al. "Exploration of irradiation intensity dependent external in-band quantum yield for ZnO and CuO/ZnO photocatalysts." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 23, no. 18 (2021): 10768–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0cp06649d.

Full text
Abstract:
We developed an optical aperture based method to determine the relationship between external quantum yield and irradiative intensity, where intrinsic ZnO and CuO decorated ZnO could reach similar external quantum yields under strong light intensity.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Zhang, Yongqiang, Li Zhang, Fuli Tan, and Zhichao Xiao. "Effect of laser irradiation on morphology and dielectric properties of quartz fiber reinforced epoxy resin composite." e-Polymers 21, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 734–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2021-0063.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract The quartz fiber-reinforced epoxy resin-based composites (QFRECs) were fabricated by resin transfer molding (RTM), and then the effect of laser ablation on the structure and dielectric properties of the prepared composite was investigated. The FTIR, XRD, and SEM analyses show that the thermal decomposition, pyrolysis, carbonization, graphitization, and ablation occurred on the surface of the epoxy resin under laser irradiation. The in situ produced carbon endows the QFREC with an improved dielectric constant, which increases maximally from 3.3 to 4.5 in the range of 7–17 GHz under the energy intensity of 226 W·cm−2. Compared with short-time irradiation (5 s), long-time irradiation (10 s) exhibits a greater impact on the dielectric constant due to the formation of crystal graphite at prolonged high temperature. Meanwhile, the rough and deep pits are inclined to form onthe surface of the long-time irradiative composite. These findings provide guidance for the practical application of QFREC as wave-transmitting materials.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Malucelli, Giulio. "How to Reduce the Flammability of Plastics and Textiles through Surface Treatments: Recent Advances." Coatings 12, no. 10 (October 17, 2022): 1563. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings12101563.

Full text
Abstract:
The high flammability of plastics, polymer composites, textiles, and foams represents a severe and stringent issue that significantly limits their use in all those sectors, where resistance to a flame or an irradiative heat flux is mandatory [...]
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Ulpiani, Giulia, Costanzo di Perna, Alessandra Romagnoli, and Serena Summa. "Coupling a sunspace to a hyper insulated building: Field tests of different configurations to optimize the energy and comfort performance." WEENTECH Proceedings in Energy 4, no. 2 (December 13, 2018): 109–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32438/wpe.3018.

Full text
Abstract:
An experimental study was conducted on a hyper insulated building coupled with a sunspace, to investigate the role of the major design parameters (depth, glass percentage and typology, etc.) and mechanically controlled convective transfer (VMC) on the energy performance. Based on 132 dynamic simulations, a modifiable sunspace was built on the sun-exposed side of a nZEB mock-up in Central Italy and monitored via an extensive sensor network. The conditioning system tracked the seasonal set point via a bang-bang controller, while the VMC was governed by a bespoke temperature-driven logic. In a previous run, irradiative and combined irradiative-convective modes were tested on a 30% glazed sunspace: VMC was found to dump the daily energy consumption to -27%. Then; a second monitoring campaign compared the 30% and 50% configurations. The former guaranteed very stable indoor conditions (20.1±0.3°C), yet the latter still preserved global comfort at a remarkably lower (-40%) energy expenditure.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Lucas, John T., Rose McGee, Catherine A. Billups, Ibrahim Qaddoumi, Thomas E. Merchant, Rachel C. Brennan, Jiangrong Wu, and Matthew W. Wilson. "Prior non-irradiative focal therapies do not compromise the efficacy of delayed episcleral plaque brachytherapy in retinoblastoma." British Journal of Ophthalmology 103, no. 5 (June 28, 2018): 699–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-2018-311923.

Full text
Abstract:
Background/aims Non-irradiative local therapies have shown promise in delaying or supplanting external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) and enucleation in patients with retinoblastoma. We hypothesised that prior focal therapy does not compromise the efficacy of delayed episcleral plaque brachytherapy (epBRT).Methods We performed an institutional review board-approved medical record review of patients with retinoblastoma who were treated with I-125 epBRT prior to (primary) or following chemoreduction (delayed), alone and in combination with non-irradiative focal therapy. Clinical and treatment characteristics were retrieved. Treatment failure was defined as the need for subsequent EBRT and/or enucleation. Event-free and ocular survival rates were calculated from the date of plaque placement. The cumulative incidences (CIs) of treatment failure and enucleation were compared across strata using Gray’s test.Results We identified 50 patients with retinoblastoma (54 eyes), who received a total of 56 plaques between January 1986 and December 2010, with a median follow-up of 8.3 years (range, 0.8–21.2 years). The median time from diagnosis to plaque placement was 12.7 months (range, 0.1–128 months). The CI and 95% CI of treatment failure and enucleation following epBRT at 5 years was 37%±7.2% and42.2%±7.3%, respectively. The lack of prior diode or green laser therapy was predictive of increased risk for treatment failure (p=0.02 and 0.03). International Classification group C or D was predictive of decreased time to enucleation (p=0.004). The use of any focal therapy was not predictive of time to treatment failure (p=0.33).Conclusions The use of non-irradiative focal therapies prior to or following epBRT does not decrease the time to enucleation or treatment failure.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Irradiative"

1

OKA, TOHRU, TOSHIO KANEDA, MINORU UEDA, and YASUNORI SUMI. "Effects of Irradiation on Grafted Skin : Vascular Changes after Irradiation." Nagoya University School of Medicine, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/17473.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Misner, Scottie, Carol Curtis, and Evelyn Whitmer. "Irradiation of Food." College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/146430.

Full text
Abstract:
2 pp.
Revised version of 1999 title by Meer and Misner
Food irradiation is the treatment of food by a certain type of intense energy known as ionizing radiation. This involves exposing bulk or packaged food to carefully controlled amounts of energy. Food does not come in contact with radioactive material. The publication discusses the technology of food irradiation including; the energy source, effect on foods, identifying treated foods, environmental concerns and approved uses in the U.S.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Auvray, Marie-Hélène. "Endommagement sous irradiation de l'aluminate de lithium γ-LiALO₂." Paris 11, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA112381.

Full text
Abstract:
Cette étude est motivée par l'application potentielle de ce matériau comme couverture tritigene dans les réacteurs de fusion. Elle complète ainsi les études déjà effectuées sur la caractérisation et les mécanismes de production des défauts dans d'autres cristaux ioniques. Irradiation par des projectiles varies (électrons, ions he(+), protons, photons x et gamma) et étude par rpe et absorption optique (détection des défauts ponctuels crées) et par microscopie électronique par transmission (analyse des échantillons avant irradiation et observation des défauts étendus produits par irradiation)
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Aitkaliyeva, Assel. "Irradiation Stability of Carbon Nanotubes." [College Station, Tex. : Texas A&M University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2009-08-3251.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Dubé, Frédéric. "Spiral irradiation in stereotactic radiosurgery." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0016/MQ55049.pdf.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Dubé, Frédéric 1973. "Spiral irradiation in stereotactic radiosurgery." Thesis, McGill University, 1999. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=29884.

Full text
Abstract:
The aim of stereotactic radiosurgery is to deliver a high and uniform radiation dose to the target volume and a minimized dose to the surrounding healthy tissue. Various linac-based radiosurgical techniques are used clinically: multiple non-coplanar converging arcs, dynamic arc rotation, and conical rotation. The techniques differ in their beam distribution over the patient's head.
A study of the beam distribution characteristics for the clinical linac-based radiosurgical techniques is presented. Two spiral linac-based radiosurgical techniques are developed: the uniform dose-rate spiral irradiation and the dose-rate-weighted spiral irradiation. Both exhibit the same spiraling beam entry trace over the patient's head; however, they differ in their beam distribution along the spiral. The dose-rate-weighted spiral irradiation provides a uniform beam distribution over the 2pi solid angle available in radiosurgery.
The currently existing techniques and the spiral techniques are then compared using the cumulative dose-volume histogram (CDVH) tools available with the McGill Treatment Planning System (MPS). The dose-rate-weighted spiral technique leads to lower dose inhomogeneities within the target volume and better dose conformity within the target. Moreover, it also encompasses smaller volumes of tissue at all isodose levels with larger differences at low isodose levels. A conclusion is reached that the dose-rate-weighted spiral irradiation technique offers interesting advantages over the currently used clinical linac-based techniques.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Shaibani, S. J. "Electron irradiation damage of spinal." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.371580.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Gelbart, W. "Bulk liquid-metal irradiation system." Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:d120-qucosa-165893.

Full text
Abstract:
Introduction Low melting point metals are often encapsulated in a hermetic container, irradiated and the container transferred to hot-cell for material removal and processing. An important process of this kind is the production of 82Sr from rubidium (melting point: 39.5 °C.) This new concept departures completely form the encapsulated targets approach and allows an almost continues production by the irradiation of the bulk metal. As well, eliminated is the target transfer. By placing the target material dissolution chamber right in the target station, only the dissolution product is pumped to the hotcell for further processing. Material and Methods Some of the disadvantages of the encapsulated target are: 1. Complicated transfer system that is ex-pensive to install, slow and prone to failures. 2. Complex and expensive encapsulation procedure. 3. Loss of production time during the lengthy target changing. 4. Capsule geometry is constrained by the encapsulating process and transfer demands compromising heat transfer and beam power. To avoid the difficulties of liquid metal handling, metal salts are often used instead (rubidium chloride is one example). This creates other problems and limits the beam currents and production yields. In the system described, the liquid metal is transferred (by gravity) from a bulk container to an irradiation chamber. The chamber, made out of nickel-plated silver, holds the correct quantity of rubidium for one irradiation run. Because of the geometry of the chamber and the efficient cooling, up to 40KW of beam power can be delivered to the target. The chamber is equipped with thermocouples and a liquid-metal level detector and is entirely of welded/brazed construction. The alloy foil that forms the beam window is electron-beam welded to the chamber front ring. At the end of irradiation the irradiated liquid metal is gravity fed into a reaction chamber situ-ated below the irradiation chamber, and a new load of fresh rubidium released into the irradia-tion chamber. The liquid-metal transfer and the irradiation components are shown on FIG. 1, and the sectional view on FIG. 2. Appropriate chemicals (n-butanol in the case of rubidium) are delivered to the reaction chamber and the irradiated metal dissolved. The liquid dissolution product is transferred back to the hotcell. Since all steps of the reaction involve liquids, only small diameter tubes connect the target station with the hotcell. The transfer is fast and simple. The bulk liquid-metal storage container can be constructed to hold enough material for 10 or more runs. When empty, it is replaced with a pre-loaded one. The container is connected to the target system with one coupling and the exchange takes a short time. A robotic bottle exchange can be implemented if desired. The station is equipped with its own vacuum system, beam diagnostic (consisting of a four-sector mask) and a collimation. The target chamber and each of the beam intercepting components are electrically insulated to allow beam current monitoring. Constructed entirely out of metal and ceramic the target core assembly does not suffer from radiation damage. The use of aluminum, silver and alumina reduce component activation. Results and Conclusion A large part of the station design is based on the well proven construction of high current solid target system and is using the same, or similar components. Test was performed to optimize the liquid-metal transfer and the chamber filling with the correct volume, while leaving some room for expansion. A process for niobium coating of sliver is investi-gated. Niobium is known to provide good corro-sion resistance against liquid metals. Thermal modelling of the target and flow analysis of the cooling geometry is under way.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Booi, Mlamli. "Ore sorting using microwave irradiation." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8336.

Full text
Abstract:
Bibliography: leaves 99-101.
Automatic ore sorting machines are in common use in the mining industry. These machines generally separate valuable mineral-bearing rocks from waste rocks. At the Premier Diamond Mine in South Africa kimberlite, a diamond-bearing rock is separated from gabbro which is a waste rock. Work had been conducted previously in the Department of Electrical Engineering at the University of Cape Town to find a viable method for discriminating between gabbro and kimberlite. A technique using microwave irradiation attenuation was successful when using parallel-sided smooth-surfaced rocks. This technique used linearly polarized square antennas at 35GHz. Problems were experienced, however, with irregu1arly shaped rock s. The aim of the present study was therefore to deve1op a technique which will sort irregularly shaped rocks and eliminate the problems associated with them.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Mercer, Sean R. "Rock differentiation using microwave irradiation." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9638.

Full text
Abstract:
Includes bibliographical references.
This project arose as a result of inefficiencies in the diamond recovery process at Premier Mine. A considerable amount of barren waste rock, gabbro, is mined along with the diamond bearing kimberlite. No automated method exists for separating the kimberlite from the waste rock and a device was required to effect ore sorting on a rock by rock basis. Experimentation with a microwave oven indicated that samples of kimberlite were more attenuative than samples of gabbro. The possibility of using microwave heating for rock differentiation was investigated but was impractical to implement. A study of low power microwave attenuation and reflection measurements was undertaken. Reflection measurements were found to be impractical due to the similar amounts of reflected signal from the different rock types. Microwave signal attenuation through rock samples was studied over a broad frequency spectrum. A detectable difference in signal attenuation was found through the gabbro and kimberlite. The difference in signal attenuation increased with increasing frequency. Different techniques to implement signal attenuation measurements through rock samples were investigated. The passing of rock samples through waveguide structures was found to be impractical in this application. Microwave signal attenuation measurements were successful when rock samples were placed between a transmitting and a receiving antenna. Equipment was designed and constructed with an operating frequency of 35GHz chosen due to the small antenna aperture area and the large attenuation difference at this frequency. Static measurements with this equipment revealed the problems with signal scattering and reflection from some irregularly shaped samples of low loss gabbro. The importance of these phenomenon could only be gauged from dynamic measurements. Dynamic measurements were performed using a laboratory test system with a conveyor belt capable of moving at speeds of up to 5 m/s. It was found that 93% of the kimberlite could be correctly detected whilst rejecting 67% of the gabbro. The system functioned satisfactorily and led to the filing of several patents.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Books on the topic "Irradiative"

1

Baines, Priscilla. Food irradiation. (London): House of Commons Library, Research Division, 1989.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Food irradiation. Orlando: Academic Press, 1986.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Gunderson, Leonard L., Christopher G. Willet, Louis B. Harrison, and Felipe A. Calvo, eds. Intraoperative Irradiation. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-696-6.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Gunderson, Leonard L., Christopher G. Willett, Felipe A. Calvo, and Louis B. Harrison, eds. Intraoperative Irradiation. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-015-7.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Genet, F. AUSTIN: Austenitic steel irradiation E145-02 irradiation report. Luxembourg: Commission ofthe European Communities, 1987.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Chatterjee, S. Mechanical property studies on irradiated garter springs. Mumbai, India: Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, 1999.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Lockerby, Robert W. Irradiation of food. Monticello, Ill., USA: Vance Bibliographies, 1987.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

British Medical Association. Board of Science and Education. Irradiation of foodstuffs. London: The Association, 1987.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Brandt, Kerryn A. Food irradiation overview. Beltsville, Md: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, 1989.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Clough, Roger L., and Shalaby W. Shalaby, eds. Irradiation of Polymers. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-1996-0620.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Book chapters on the topic "Irradiative"

1

Breddemann, Ulf, John R. Debackere, and Gary J. Schrobilgen. "A Room-Temperature Non-Irradiative Synthesis of XeF2." In Efficient Preparations of Fluorine Compounds, 11–15. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118409466.ch4.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Gunderson, Leonard L., Felipe A. Calvo, Christopher G. Willett, and Louis B. Harrison. "Rationale and Historical Perspective of Intraoperative Irradiation." In Intraoperative Irradiation, 3–26. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-015-7_1.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Sedlmayer, Felix, Jean-Bernard DuBois, Roland Reitsamer, Gerd Fastner, David Olilla, and Roberto Orecchia. "Breast Cancer." In Intraoperative Irradiation, 189–200. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-015-7_10.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Aristu, Javier, Felipe A. Calvo, Marta Moreno, Rafael Martínez, Jesús Herreros, María Esperanza Rodriguez, Jean-Bernard DuBois, and Scott Fisher. "Lung Cancer." In Intraoperative Irradiation, 201–22. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-015-7_11.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Martinez-Monge, Rafael, Miren Gaztañaga, Javier Álvarez-Cienfuegos, Robert C. Miller, and Felipe A. Calvo. "Gastric Cancer." In Intraoperative Irradiation, 223–48. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-015-7_12.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Miller, Robert C., Vincenzo Valentini, Adyr Moss, Giuseppe R. D’Agostino, Matthew D. Callister, Theodore S. Hong, Christopher G. Willett, and Leonard L. Gunderson. "Pancreas Cancer." In Intraoperative Irradiation, 249–71. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-015-7_13.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Todoroki, Takeshi, Gernot M. Kaiser, Wolfgang Sauerwein, and Leonard L. Gunderson. "Bile Duct and Gallbladder Cancer." In Intraoperative Irradiation, 273–95. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-015-7_14.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Arvold, Nils D., Theodore S. Hong, Christopher G. Willett, Paul C. Shellito, Michael G. Haddock, Harm Rutten, Vincenzo Valentini, Felipe A. Calvo, Brian Czito, and Leonard L. Gunderson. "Primary Colorectal Cancer." In Intraoperative Irradiation, 297–322. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-015-7_15.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Haddock, Michael G., Heidi Nelson, Vincenzo Valentini, Leonard L. Gunderson, Christopher G. Willett, Harm Rutten, Felipe A. Calvo, Louis B. Harrison, Warren Enker, and J. L. Garcia-Sabrido. "Recurrent Colorectal Cancer." In Intraoperative Irradiation, 323–51. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-015-7_16.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Czito, Brian, John Donohue, Christopher G. Willett, Douglas Tyler, Ivy A. Petersen, Robert Krempien, Kenneth S. Hu, et al. "Retroperitoneal Sarcomas." In Intraoperative Irradiation, 353–86. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-015-7_17.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Irradiative"

1

Eom, K. H., S. E. Peltek, V. M. Popik, Y. U. Jeong, O. S. Kwon, W. Y. Park, W. S. Lee, J. H. So, and G. S. Park. "Irradiative damage characterization of a lysozyme during high-power THz ablation using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry." In 2012 37th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz 2012). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz.2012.6380233.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Mohammed, Alaa, Mohammed H. Al-Mashhadani, Azal U. Ahmed, Muthana M. Kassim, Raghad A. Haddad, Alaa A. Rashad, Wedad H. Al-Dahhan, Ahmed Ahmed, Nadia Salih, and Emad Yousif. "Evaluation the proficiency of irradiative poly(vinyl chloride) films in existence of di- and tri-organotin(IV) complexes." In 1ST SAMARRA INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE FOR PURE AND APPLIED SCIENCES (SICPS2021): SICPS2021. AIP Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0121128.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Waugh, David G., and Jonathan Lawrence. "CO2 whole area irradiative processing and patterning of nylon 6,6 and the effects thereof on osteoblast cell response in relation to wettability." In ICALEO® 2010: 29th International Congress on Laser Materials Processing, Laser Microprocessing and Nanomanufacturing. Laser Institute of America, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2351/1.5061953.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Konkle, Nicholas, Adam Pautsch, and Yosef Amir. "Measurements and Models for the Thermal Conductance Through Surfaces Joined by Screws." In ASME 2013 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2013-63009.

Full text
Abstract:
In electronics cooling with limited local convective or irradiative cooling, conduction path optimization is critical. Decreased junction temperatures (resulting in increased performance and reliability) can be achieved by maximizing the conductance through screw joints. Thermal contact conductance across an Aluminum-Aluminum screw joint was experimentally measured which compared well with published data for uniformly distributed pressure, with increasing conductance versus the published data as the screw preload was applied. The geometry was modeled using a meshed surface application of an available model for thermal conductance of contacts with uniformly-applied pressure, resulting in a poor correlation due to limitations in the applied technique. Modifications to the model were explored, including capping pressure, imposing a non-zero pressure in the area not influenced by screw pressure, simplifying the pressure distribution, and scaling the model to match experimental results. Each resulted in somewhat better correlation between calculated and experimental results. Recommendations are made regarding the calculation of conductance in general, leaning toward more simplified models. Further work is suggested in the area of experimentally-verified modeling of other materials and surface conditions, geometry, and with an interstitial material other than air.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Logsdon, Morgan. "Sample Management Tools for the Irradiation Test Area (ITA)." In Sample Management Tools for the Irradiation Test Area (ITA). US DOE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1648539.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Liu, Meidan, Junfeng Nie, and Pandong Lin. "Nanoindentation Test of F321 Austenitic Stainless Steel Under Fe-ion Irradiation." In 2021 28th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone28-63353.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Nuclear technology, as a high quality, clean and reliable energy supply, is attracting broad interest from countries across the world. F321 austenitic stainless steel (F321SS) is widely utilized in key components of nuclear power plant due to its excellent corrosion resistance and high temperature mechanical properties. Irradiation can easily lead to the degradation behaviors of materials, such as irradiation hardening, irradiation embrittlement and high-temperature He embrittlement, etc. Understanding such degradation is important for predicting the evolution of material behavior under irradiation and extending the lifespan of existing nuclear reactors. Ion irradiation is most commonly used to model neutron-induced damage since the irradiation conditions (temperature, flux, spectrum, etc.) can be regulated more accurately and flexibly. In this paper, the Fe-ion irradiation experiments of F321SS at different temperatures and doses were carried out, and the nanoindentation experiments under different conditions were further conducted. Irradiation hardening is observed in all specimens and strongly depending on irradiation temperature and damage dose. The hardness after irradiating increases with doses and saturates for at least 1dpa under low temperature regimes (< 300°C). However, at higher temperature (450°C and 560°C), nano-hardness reaches the peak at ∼0.5dpa and then declines. Moreover, the hardness of all specimens has a similar trend with temperature, that is, it first increases, reaches the peak, and then decreases.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Logsdon, Morgan. "Developing Sample Management Tools for the Irradiation Test Area (ITA)." In Developing Sample Management Tools for the Irradiation Test Area (ITA). US DOE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1668391.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Ozawa, Takayuki. "Analysis of Fast Reactor Fuel Irradiation Behavior in the MA Recycle System." In 2017 25th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone25-66129.

Full text
Abstract:
A recycle system for minor actinides (MAs) is currently studied to reduce the degree of hazard and the amount of high-level radioactive wastes. In this system, MAs will be recycled by reprocessing and irradiating as mixed oxide (MOX) with plutonium (Pu) and uranium (U) in a fast reactor. It was reported that MA-containing influences up to MA content less than ∼3 wt.% of the heavy metal amount on thermal fuel properties, i.e. melting temperature and thermal conductivity, would be slight. However, MA content of MOX fuels is expected to be ∼5 wt.% in the future recycle system for MAs, and MAs might affect irradiation behavior of MA-MOX fuels. The main influences of MA-containing would be increase of fuel temperature and cladding stress, and the important irradiation behavior of MA-MOX would be fuel restructuring, redistribution, helium (He) generation and cladding corrosion. Several irradiation experiments were performed in experimental fast reactor Joyo to study MA-containing influence on fuel behavior during irradiation. In addition, CEPTAR.V2 was developed so that fuel properties and analysis models would be included to evaluate the MA-MOX fuel behavior during irradiation. In this study, the MA-containing influences were evaluated with CEPTAR.V2 by using the results of highly americium (Am) containing MOX irradiation experiment, B8-HAM, performed in Joyo, and as a consequence, the irradiation behavior of Am-MOX fuels could be precisely analyzed and revealed as the influences of Am content.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Grover, S. Blaine, David A. Petti, and Michael E. Davenport. "Status of the Third NGNP Graphite Irradiation AGC-3 in the Advanced Test Reactor." In 2013 21st International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone21-16498.

Full text
Abstract:
The United States Department of Energy’s Next Generation Nuclear Plant (NGNP) Program will irradiate up to six nuclear graphite creep experiments in the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) located at the Idaho National Laboratory (INL). The graphite experiments are being irradiated over an approximate eight year period to support development of a graphite irradiation performance data base on the new nuclear grade graphites now available for use in high temperature gas reactors. The goals of the irradiation experiments are to obtain irradiation performance data, including irradiation creep, at different temperatures and loading conditions to support design of the NGNP Very High Temperature Gas Reactor (VHTR), as well as other future gas reactors. The experiments each consist of a single capsule that contain six stacks of graphite specimens, with half of the graphite specimens in each stack under a compressive load, while the other half of the specimens are not be subjected to a compressive load during irradiation. The six stacks have differing compressive loads applied to the top half of diametrically opposite pairs of specimen stacks. A seventh specimen stack in the center of the capsule does not have a compressive load. The specimens are being irradiated in an inert sweep gas atmosphere with on-line temperature and compressive load monitoring and control. There are also samples taken of the sweep gas effluent to measure any oxidation or off-gassing of the specimens that may occur during initial start-up of the experiment. The first experiment, AGC-1, started its irradiation in September 2009, and the irradiation was completed in January 2011. The second experiment, AGC-2, started its irradiation in April 2011 and completed its irradiation in May 2012 [1]. The third experiment, AGC-3, is scheduled to start its irradiation in late November 2012 and complete in the late summer to fall of 2014. This paper will briefly discuss the design of the AGC-3 experiment and control systems, and present the irradiation results to date.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Shibata, Akira, Junichi Nakano, Masao Ohmi, Kazuo Kawamata, Takashi Saito, Kouji Hayashi, Junichi Saito, Tetsuya Nakagawa, and Takashi Tsukada. "Technical Development for IASCC Irradiation Experiments at the JMTR." In 16th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone16-48588.

Full text
Abstract:
Irradiation assisted stress corrosion cracking (IASCC) is considered to be one of the key issues from a viewpoint of the life management of core components in the aged Light Water Reactors (LWRs). To simulate IASCC behavior by the in-pile IASCC experiment or post-irradiation experiment (PIE), it is necessary to irradiate specimens up to a neutron fluence that is higher than the so-called IASCC threshold fluence in a test reactor. There are, however, some technical hurdles to overcome for the experiments. For the in-pile IASCC test, techniques assembling pre-irradiated specimens into an in-pile test capsule in a hot cell by remote handling are necessary, and the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) developed the techniques for the in-pile test to be carried out in the Japan Material Testing Reactor (JMTR). To examine crack growth and crack initiation behaviors under neutron irradiation, pre-irradiated specimens were relocated from pre-irradiation capsules to an in-pile capsule. Hence, a remote welding machine has been newly developed and welding work for inner and outer tubes of capsule are carried out with rotating of the capsule. The other hurdle is the material integrity of the capsule of the capsule housing for a long term irradiation. Since the changes in microstructure, micro chemistry and mechanical properties of materials increase with neutron fluence, the integrity for capsules of long irradiation period was evaluated by tensile tests in the air and slow strain rate test (SSRT) in oxygenated water. Specimens were obtained from the outer tubes of capsule irradiated to 1.0–3.9 × 1026 n/m2 (E> 1 MeV) previously. Elongation more than 15% in tensile test at 423 K was confirmed and no IGSCC fraction was shown in SSRT at 423 K which was estimated as temperature at the outer tubes of the capsule under irradiation.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "Irradiative"

1

Ling Hsiao, Ray, Yu Wei Lin, and Chiang Yun Chen. Supplementary Information of Innovative Observation of a 266-nm Laser Inhibiting Egg Laying in Caenorhabditis elegans. Science Repository, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/j.acr.2022.02.04.sup.

Full text
Abstract:
Infrared laser as a heat source could induce gene expression by activating heat promoter genes in Caenorhabditis elegans, as previously reported. In this study, we innovatively used a 266-nm laser to irradiate C. elegans for only one second and observed a significant inhibition of the overall number of eggs laid (P < 0.0001) and the first day egg laying (P=0.005). This is the first study to establish how light with a wavelength of 266-nm can influence a life activity such as laying eggs in C. elegans.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Geringer, J. W., Yutai Katoh, Richard H. Howard, N. O. Cetiner, Christian M. Petrie, Kurt R. Smith, and J. M. McDuffee. ATF Neutron Irradiation Program Irradiation Vehicle Design Concepts. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1360026.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Leveling, A. F., and /Fermilab. Lithium Irradiation Experiment. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/984594.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Dodge, Haley. Gamma Irradiation Facility. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1854729.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Yong, Dai. Final Report on MEGAPIE Target Irradiation and Post-Irradiation Examination. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1188406.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Field, Kevin G., Yukinori Yamamoto, and Richard H. Howard. Status of Post Irradiation Examination of FCAB and FCAT Irradiation Capsules. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1328331.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Ubic, Rick, Darryl Butt, and William Windes. Irradiation Creep in Graphite. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1128528.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Rohrbaugh, David Thomas, William Windes, and W. David Swank. AGC-2 Irradiation Report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1374494.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Zarling, J., R. Swanson, R. Logan, D. Das, C. Lewis, W. Workman, M. Tumeo, C. Hok, C. Birklid, and F. Bennett. Alaskan Commodities Irradiation Project. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5514160.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Kennedy, C. R. (Irradiation creep of graphite). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6410826.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
You might also be interested in the extended bibliographies on the topic 'Irradiative' for particular source types:
Journal articles Dissertations / Theses Books
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography