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Journal articles on the topic 'Irma (Firm)'

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Author: Grafiati
Published: 26 July 2024
Last updated: 27 July 2024

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1

Andronova, N. V., and T. A. Tumaeva. "Plant variety assessment of garden strawberry based on fruit strength." Horticulture and viticulture, no. 2 (May 18, 2021): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31676/0235-2591-2021-2-5-12.

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This article investigates the possibility of obtaining genotypes of garden strawberry with enhanced fruit strength. The creation of species and varieties with the specified feature is expected to improve the quality, transportability and storability of berries. Experiments were performed in 2015–2020 at the collection and breeding plots of the Kokinsky testing station of the Federal Horticultural Research Centre for Breeding, Agrotechnology and Nursery. 29 species of the domestic and foreign selection, 7 choice species, as well as the hybrid seedlings of 22 crossing combinations and 3 open pollination populations of garden strawberries, were investigated. The aim was to identify sources of increased trength and perspective crossing combinations, affording the highest yield of seedlings with firm fruits. The examination of the fruit strength was performed at the stage of optimal maturity. Berries crushing force was determined using a VR-04MS-2-BR balance by applying pressure to the fruits until the first drop of juice appears. The measurement results were converted into international units, i.e., Newtons (1 kg = 9.8 N). The phenotypic evaluation of varieties and species of garden strawberries based on the fruit strength revealed genotypes with the firmest fruits — Kleri, Darselect, Tenira, Selekta, Polka, Tzaritza, Aquarelle, Irma and the 3-366-9 selection. These varieties yield the fruits, which endure the crashing force of over 10 N. In the hybrid progeny, the fruit strength varied within a wide range, and its significant change within the crossing combinations and populations of open pollination was revealed. The Darselect, Cleri, Irma, Tzaritza varieties are the most valuable seed parents in the transmission of the high strength character. Within the research period, the best crossing combination yielding seedlings with fi m fruits were Alfa×Darselect, Festival Romashka×Darselect, Irma×Lyubava, 3-366-9×Kleri, Nashe Podmoskovye×Irma, Festival Romashka×Kleri and open pollination population of the Kleri, Darselect, Tzariza varieties. 42.2 to 60.3 % of hybrid seedlings yielded fruits with the crushing force of over 10 N, and an average value for the families amounted to 9.6–11.2 N.
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2

Aprilawati, Niputu Irma, and Karnila Ali. "Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Manufaktur (Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di BEI)." Jurnal Manajemen DIVERSIFIKASI 2, no. 1 (March 16, 2022): 182–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.24127/diversifikasi.v2i1.1205.

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Irma Aprilawati, Ni Putu. 2021. The Effect of Profitability and Dividend Policy on the Value of Manufacturing Companies (In Manufacturing Companies Listed on the IDX). Thesis of Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadiyah Metro University. (1) Dr. H. Febriyanto, S.E., M.M. (2) Nani Spetiana, S.E., M.M Company value is the price that prospective buyers are willing to pay if the company is sold. Company value is very important because it is a reflection of the company's performance that shows the company's prospects in the future which is also an indicator of the market assessment of the company as a whole. The purpose of this study is to determine together the effect of profitability (X1) and dividend policy (X2) on firm value (Y). This research was conducted on the Indonesia Stock Exchange by taking data through IDX. It taken 30 companies as the samples that registered in manufacturing companies in the period of 2018-2020 with the purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used is descriptive statistics. Based on the result of the analysis, it was found that profitability and dividend policy had an effect on firm value. Keywords: Profitability, Dividend Policy, Firm Value
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3

Spaulding, Malcolm L., Annette Grilli, Chris Damon, Reza Hashemi, Soroush Kouhi, and Grover Fugate. "Stormtools Design Elevation (SDE) Maps: Including Impact of Sea Level Rise." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 8, no. 4 (April 18, 2020): 292. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse8040292.

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Many coastal communities in the US use base flood elevation (BFE) maps for the 100-year return period, specified on Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRMs), to design structures and infrastructure. The FIRMs are increasingly known to have serious problems in accurately specifying the risk coastal communities face, as most recently evidenced during hurricanes Harvey and Irma in 2017 and Florence and Michael in 2018. The FIRM BFE maps also do not include the impact of sea level rise, which clearly needs to be considered in the design of coastal structures over the next several decades given recent National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) sea level rise (SLR) projections. Here, we generate alternative BFE maps (STORMTOOLS Design Elevation (SDE) maps) for coastal waters of Rhode Island (RI) using surge predictions from tropical and extratropical storms of the coupled surge-wave models from the US Army Corp of Engineers, North Atlantic Comprehensive Coast Study (NACCS). Wave predictions are based on application of a steady state, spectral wave model (STWAVE), while impacts of coastal erosion/accretion and changes of geomorphology are modeled using XBeach. The high-resolution application of XBeach to the southern RI shoreline has dramatically increased the ability to represent the details of dune erosion and overtopping and the associated development of surge channels and over-wash fans and the resulting landward impact on inundation and waves. All methods used were consistent with FEMA guidelines for the study area and used FEMA-approved models. Maps were generated for 0, 2 ft (0.6 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 7 ft (2.1 m), and 10 ft (3.1 m) of sea level rise, reflecting NOAA high estimates at various times for the study area through 2100. Results of the simulations are shown for both the southern RI shoreline (South Coast) and Narragansett Bay, to facilitate communication of projected BFEs to the general public. The maps are hosted on the STORMTOOLS ESRI Hub to facilitate access to the data. They are also now part of the RI Coastal Resources Management Council (CRMC) risk-based permitting system. The user interface allows access to all supporting data including grade elevation, inundation depth, and wave crest heights as well as corresponding FEMA FIRM BFEs and associated zones.
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4

Wimble, Matt, Harminder Singh, and Brandis Phillips. "Understanding Cross-Level Interactions of Firm-Level Information Technology and Industry Environment." Information Resources Management Journal 31, no. 1 (January 2018): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2018010101.

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This article contends that although much research on the business value of IT focuses on firm-level impacts, studies have begun incorporating industry-level variables as explanatory factors of interest to offer better contextualized explanations for the differences in value firms obtained from their IT across different industries. The authors present a multi-level model of IT value where industry-level and firm-level factors jointly determine the value a firm obtains from its IT. By using a nested model to examine industry to firm interactions, they are able to control for problematic violations of statistical assumptions that are likely to bias estimates from conventional methods. Their analysis shows that all of the industry factors we examined had significant interaction effects. Specifically, industry concentration, industry growth, industry capital intensity, industry outsourcing, and presence in service sector significantly impact firm-level IT value. More interestingly, the authors find these impacts manifest not as mean differences between industries, but rather as interactions with firm-level effects.
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5

Agrawal, Soni, Kishor Goswami, and Bani Chatterjee. "Factors Influencing Performance of ITES Firms in India." Information Resources Management Journal 25, no. 4 (October 2012): 46–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2012100103.

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Firms from developed countries are increasingly offshore outsourcing services to developing countries to have cost as well competitive advantages. Although this is a growing practice, there has been limited empirical attention in understanding the outsourcing phenomenon, particularly from the perspective of service provider firms that execute important business processes for their overseas clients. Despite growing trends to outsource, only a few service provider firms report success. This puts the service provider firms under increasing pressure to add value and improve quality of relationship. They have to depend not only on tangible factors but some intangible factors also play an important role in their performance. In this paper, the authors try to find out factors that influence performance of service provider firms. Multiple regressions using four indicators of firm performance are carried out to see the influence of certain factors on information technology enabled service (ITES) firms’ performance.
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6

Luo, Wenhong. "The Inclusion of CIOs in Top Management Teams." Information Resources Management Journal 29, no. 3 (July 2016): 37–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2016070103.

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The inclusion of the CIO in the top management team (TMT) is one indicator of how top executives view the role of IT within their firms. This study draws upon the upper echelons theory to examine the organizational factors contributing to the CIO inclusion. A panel data set is used to empirically test the hypotheses. The results show that TMT age and firm diversification are found to be linked to the CIO inclusion. The study contributes to an understanding of the relationship between the CIO and TMT and provides a potential measure of IT importance within firms.
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7

Ranganathan, C., Chen Ye, and Sanjeev Jha. "Market Value Impacts of Information Technology Enabled Supply Chain Management Initiatives." Information Resources Management Journal 26, no. 3 (July 2013): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2013070101.

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This study investigates the market value impacts of IT-enabled supply chain systems using event study method. The authors examine abnormal stock returns to investments in IT-enabled SCM systems announced by 346 firms from 2001 to 2004, and find significant, positive abnormal returns for two, three, and five day periods surrounding the event date. Further, the authors employ organizational integration perspective to test if market value impacts differ based on the functional scope, physical scope and the industry context of the SCM systems adopted by the firms. Using a multiple regression analysis, the authors find the abnormal returns to be greater for firms investing in SCM systems with greater functional scope and physical scope. The authors find marginal evidence for the effect of industry context and no impact of firm size on the market value generated from investments in SCM systems.
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8

Verma, Surabhi, and Sushil Chaurasia. "Understanding the Determinants of Big Data Analytics Adoption." Information Resources Management Journal 32, no. 3 (July 2019): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2019070101.

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This article aims to empirically investigate the factors that affects the adoption of big data analytics by firms (adopters and non-adopters). The current study is based on three feature that influence BDA adoption: technological context (relative advantage, complexity, compatibility), organizational context (top management support, technology readiness, organizational data environment), and environmental context (competitive pressure, and trading partner pressure). A structured questionnaire-based survey method was used to collect data from 231 firm managers. Relevant hypotheses were derived and tested by partial least squares. The results indicated that technology, organization and environment contexts impact firms' adoption of big data analytics. The findings also revealed that relative advantage, complexity, compatibility, top management support, technology readiness, organizational data environment and competitive pressure have a significant influence on the adopters of big data analytics, whereas relative advantage, complexity and competitive pressure have a significant influence on the non-adopters of big data analytics.
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9

Colleoni, Marta. ""Irma Vep". La serialità delle vampire come trasfusione tra letteratura, cinema e vita." Elephant and castle, no. 32 (July 1, 2024): 243–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.62336/unibg.eac.32.517.

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Questo articolo ripercorre le origini culturali, letterarie e cinematografiche della revenante protagonista di Irma Vep (2022), serie TV di Olivier Assayas, per chiarire la sua rilettura del personaggio della vampira. L’analisi richiama la raminga succhiasangue dai poteri soprannaturali nella letteratura ottocentesca francese, per poi rintracciare la sua trasfigurazione in umana criminale dello spazio urbano novecentesco nei Vampires (1915) di Louis Feuillade, serial muto con protagonista la ladra dal nome anagrammatico di Irma Vep. La serie di Assayas rivisita tanto la figura della vampira quanto la filmografia dello stesso regista: Assayas ripropone infatti, in formato seriale, un suo omonimo film del 1996, ossia il dietro-le-quinte della produzione di una serie remake del serial di Feuillade. Quando l’attrice protagonista del remake si perde nel suo personaggio, lo spirito di Irma Vep si impadronisce della sua nuova interprete. L’archetipo della vampira si trasforma così in una metafora del rigenerarsi filmico. Sfidato dall’industria delle piattaforme streaming, lo spirito del cinema risuscita insistentemente, impossessandosi di nuovi veicoli artistici e vivificando la serialità cinematografica à la Feuillade. Irma Vep, doppio vampiresco in senso letterale, incarna dunque la continua resurrezione dello spirito del cinema, che oggi si muove, addirittura, dai film per il grande schermo alle serie d’auteur per il piccolo.
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10

Zafar, Humayun, Myung Ko, and Kweku-Muata Osei-Bryson. "Financial Impact of Information Security Breaches on Breached Firms and their Non-Breached Competitors." Information Resources Management Journal 25, no. 1 (January 2012): 21–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2012010102.

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Information security breaches pose a growing threat to organizations and individuals, particularly those that are heavily involved in e-business/e-commerce. An information security breach can have wide-ranging impacts, including influencing the behaviors of competitors and vice versa within the context of a competitive marketplace. Therefore, there is a need for further exploration of implications of information security breaches beyond the focus of the breached firm. This study investigates the financial impact of publicly announced information security breaches on breached firms and their non-breached competitors. While controlling for size and the industry the firm operates in, the authors focus on specific types of information security breaches (Denial of Service, Website Defacement, Data Theft, and Data Corruption). Unlike previous studies that have used event study methodology, the authors investigate information transfer effects that result from information security breaches using the matched sampling method. The study reveals statistically significant evidence of the presence of intra-industry information transfer for some types of security breaches. The authors also found evidence of contagion effects, but no similar evidence concerning competition effect.
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11

Alderete, María Verónica. "Internet Incidence on SME’s Sales." Information Resources Management Journal 26, no. 3 (July 2013): 40–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2013070103.

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The purpose of this paper is to determine how much is the “bonus” or “prize” to the sales per worker of Internet-using firms compared to not Internet-using firms. The author employs matching techniques based on an Argentinean database. The author first presents a binary logit model, in which the dependent variable is a dichotomous variable equal to 1 if the firm adopted Internet and 0 otherwise, to evaluate the factors that influence a firm’s probability of adopting Internet. A propensity score matching (PSM) model is then used to assess the impact of using Internet on the sales per worker. The author finds statically significant differences in the sales average between firms that are similar in many dimensions such as location, size, and sales market except for the Internet adoption decision. By probing that Internet access improves SME’s sales, the author is validating the Public Sector ICT modernization programs for SME. The contribution of this paper consists of using a well known technique as PSM to analyze a recent field of research which is the contribution of Internet adoption to the firm’s sales per worker.
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12

Pinkert, J., G. Wunderlich, T. Griming, W. G. Franke, and K. Zöphel. "Ist die immunradiometrische Bestimmung von Thyreotropin (TSH) im Humanserum einem Lumineszenzassay unterlegen?" Nuklearmedizin 38, no. 05 (1999): 150–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1632209.

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ZusammenfassungDie Entwicklung von hochsensitiven, nichtimmunradiometrischen TSHAssays in den letzten Jahren könnte eine Verbesserung der Diagnostik von Schilddrüsenfunktionsstörungen insbesondere bei der Bestimmung sehr niedriger TSH-Werte bedeuten. Diese als TSH-Assays der dritten und vierten Generation bezeichneten Kits kommen insbesondere im nichtnuklearmedizinischen Bereich an automatisierten Systemen zum Einsatz. Ziel: Diese Untersuchung soll klären, ob der Einsatz dieser Assays in der Routinediagnostik von Schilddrüsenerkrankungen wesentliche Vorteile hat. Methoden: Insgesamt wurden 150 Patienten unserer Klinik für Nuklearmedizin mit verschiedenen Schilddrüsenfunktionsstörungen sowohl mit einem immunradiometrischen Assay (IRMA) als auch mit einem hochsensitiven Lumineszenzassay (LUMI) untersucht. Alle verwendeten Assays stammen von der Firma B.R.A.H.M.S. Diagnostica GmbH, Berlin. Es kam ein seit 1997 kommerziell erhältlicher IRMA zur Anwendung. Der TSH-Wert lag bei je einem Drittel der Patienten unter 0,4 mU/l, zwischen 0,4 und 4 mU/l und oberhalb von 4 mU/l. Ergebnisse: Erwartungsgemäß zeigten sich für TSH-Werte oberhalb 0,1 mU/l sehr gute Korrelationen zwischen LUMI und IRMA, zwischen 0,01 und 0,1 mU/l waren diese geringer und unterhalb von 0,01 mU/l ergaben sich keine Korrelationen mehr. Schlußfolgerung: Die durch die Assays gelieferte Information ergab eine übereinstimmende Einschätzung der Stoffwechsellage. Hinsichtlich des therapeutischen Managements erbrachte der LUMI-TSH-Wert in keinem Fall einen diagnostischen Zugewinn gegenüber dem IRMA. Die Bestimmung von TSH im Serum mittels IRMA wird deshalb auch heute noch den Anforderungen in der Schilddrüsenroutinediagnostik gerecht.
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Ghobakhloo, Morteza, and Adel Azar. "Information Technology Resources, the Organizational Capability of Lean-Agile Manufacturing, and Business Performance." Information Resources Management Journal 31, no. 2 (April 2018): 47–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2018040103.

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This article drew on the resource-based view of the firm and assessed how manufacturing firms—particularly in developing countries—can leverage their IT resources in support of lean manufacturing and agile manufacturing. The data collection was conducted via a survey of Iranian automobile manufacturers that supply international automobile makers. The result showed that IT resources are crucial to the development of lean manufacturing and agile manufacturing. The value of IT is truly transformed to performance improvement when IT resources are effectively leveraged in support of these manufacturing systems. Lean and agile manufacturing are two manufacturing strategies that can co-exist in one system and agile manufacturing may flourish under lean manufacturing circumstances. Complementarities exist among different practices of lean manufacturing as well as different dimensions of agile manufacturing. The authors' findings offer theoretical insights regarding the values of IT-enabled lean manufacturing and agile manufacturing at operation and strategic levels.
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14

Sartika, Ika, Jaeni B. Wastap, and Retno Dwimarwati. "REPRESENTASI RAJA DANGDUT RHOMA IRAMA DALAM FILM “SATRIA BERGITAR”." LAYAR: Jurnal Ilmiah Seni Media Rekam 10, no. 2 (January 17, 2024): 147. http://dx.doi.org/10.26742/layar.v10i2.3114.

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Abstrak Film-film Rhoma Irama seakan menjadi ruang temu maya antara penggemar yang ingin melihat sosok sang idola dengan Rhoma Irama yang berjuang dakwah melalui teknologi media populer. Naratologi, sinematik, serta mise-en-scene sebagai analisis utama dalam kajian ini untuk mengkaji data-data penelitian yang didapatkan melalui observasi, studi pustaka, dan wawancara. Pendekatan teori Struart Hall dan Paul Du Gay, tentang lima unsur yang saling berkaitan dalam bentuk identity, representation, production, regulation and consumption. Tinjauan sosiologis memperkenalkan tiga pendekatan utama untuk menjelaskan representasi bekerja pada kebudayaan. Pertama the reflective, kedua the intentional, dan ketiga constuctionist. Film musikal Satria Bergitar Rhoma Irama merupakan representasi atas perjalanan karir bermusik dan dakwah Rhoma dan Soneta Group. Peneliti memandang bagaimana struktur naratif film dan keislaman direpresentasikan oleh timur tengah (global) diupayakan untuk dilokalkan dalam film musikal Satria Bergitar Rhoma Irama. Alur disusun dan disesuaikan dengan cerita lagu pengiring, tampil dengan pelbagai karakter dan seting yang berbeda beda dalam setiap filmnya serta menggambarkan nuansa kolosal. Abstract Rhoma Irama's films become meeting point of the fans who want to see the figure Rhoma Irama as their idol doing who are struggling to preach through popular media technology. Narcotology, cinematic, and mise-en-scene as the main analysis in this study to study the research data obtained through observation, literature study, and interviews. The approach of Struart Hall and Paul Du Gay, about the five interrelated elements in the form of identity, representation, production, regulation and consumption. Sociological reviews introduce three main approaches to explain the representation of work in culture. First the reflective, second the intentional, and third the constuctionist. The musical film Satria Bergitar Rhoma Irama is a representation of the career journey of music and preaching of Rhoma and Soneta Group. The researcher looked at how the narrative and Islamic structure represented by the Middle East (global) was sought to be localized in the musical film Satria Bergitar Rhoma Irama. The plot is arranged and adapted to the accompaniment song story, appearing with various characters and settings that are different in each film and illustrate colossal feelings.
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15

Jiang, Yabing, and Wullianallur Raghupathi. "IT-Enabled Corporate Governance." Information Resources Management Journal 23, no. 4 (October 2010): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2010100101.

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Sophisticated information technologies allow companies to provide stakeholders with more transparency. Web-based disclosures have the advantages of low cost, mass reach, frequency and speed, and yet the extent of Internet disclosure varies across companies and industries. Drawing on interdisciplinary work in information technology and corporate governance, in this paper, the authors examine the S&P 100 companies’ use of the Web for corporate governance information disclosure and analyze the association between the Web disclosing practice and firm attributes. Their findings support the proposition that Web-based disclosure decisions were associated with various firm specific attributes. This study has implications for the strategic role of the Internet and Web in disclosure and transparency.
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Choi, Jong-Gu, and Sang-Suk Lee. "Magnetic Sensitivity Depending on Width of IrMn Spin Valve Film Device." Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society 20, no. 2 (April 30, 2010): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4283/jkms.2010.20.2.041.

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17

Lee, Sangho, and Soung Hie Kim. "A Lag Effect of IT Investment on Firm Performance." Information Resources Management Journal 19, no. 1 (January 2006): 43–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2006010103.

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18

Shen, Yaotao, Yihong Wu, Hong Xie, Kebin Li, Jinjun Qiu, and Zaibing Guo. "Exchange bias of patterned NiFe/IrMn film." Journal of Applied Physics 91, no. 10 (2002): 8001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1453322.

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Chege, Samwel Macharia, and Daoping Wang. "The Influence of the Entrepreneur's Open Innovation Strategy on Firm Performance." Information Resources Management Journal 32, no. 4 (October 2019): 20–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2019100102.

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This article helps identify the main factors influencing the performance of small and medium agribusiness enterprises in Kenya. The study proposes five research hypotheses, each tested on a sample of 150 agribusiness enterprises using multiple regression analysis. The results show that the use of external partners, such as scientific research establishments and commercial consultants, influences the firm's performance. This influence is moderated by factors like internal capabilities and the firm's degree of openness to innovation.
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Yoo, Yong-Goo, Seong-Gi Min, Ho-Jun Ryu, Nam-Seok Park, and Seong-Cho Yu. "Angular and NiFe thickness dependence of exchange bias in IrMn/NiFe/IrMn thin film." Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 303, no. 2 (August 2006): e188-e191. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2006.01.051.

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Моргунов, Р. Б., М. В. Бахметьев, and А. Д. Таланцев. "Уменьшение обменного смещения, вызванное ростом эффективной толщины слоя меди в гетероструктурах NiFe/Cu/IrMn." Физика твердого тела 62, no. 11 (2020): 1774. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/ftt.2020.11.50050.133.

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In a series of NiFe/Cu/IrMn structures with variable effective thickness of the nonmagnetic copper interlayer (up to its absence in the NiFe/IrMn sample), decrease the exchange bias and coercivity caused by increase in the effective thickness of the copper layer is observed. Merger of copper islands at the 1 nm effective Cu thickness replaces direct exchange interaction between the ferromagnetic NiFe and antiferromagnetic IrMn to indirect exchange interaction provided by the conduction electrons through the copper layer NiFe-Cu-IrMn. The structural quality of single crystalline ferro- and antiferromagnetic layers does not undergo any change and magnetization reversal happens by coherent rotation of magnetization in the all analyzed temperature range 2 - 300 K. Simulation of the dynamics of Cu deposition demonstrates the island structure of the film at the initial stages up to effective thickness 1 nm.
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Kashosi, Gad David, Yang Wu, Gutama Kusse Getele, Epede Mesumbe Bianca, and Eric Irakoze. "The Role of Absorptive Capacity and Firm Openness Strategies on Innovation Performance." Information Resources Management Journal 33, no. 4 (October 2020): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2020100101.

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Openness and absorptive capacity are both based on the notion that organizations can use external knowledge to increase their innovation outcome. The objective of this paper is to investigate the joint effect of openness strategies, firms' absorptive knowledge capacity, and the innovation performance of SMEs in a developing country. By using structural equation modeling (SEM) through PLS, the results show that internal practices and means for attracting external knowledge improve innovation performance and indicate that absorptive capacity mediates open search breadth and partially open search depth to affect innovation performance. These results highlight the additional nature of absorptive capacity and reinforce the knowledge of scholars in particularly developing countries.
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Mohammed, Endres Ahmed. "EFFECT OF INSTITUTIONAL PILLARS ON SMALL AND MICRO ENTERPRISES FIRM PERFORMANCE IN ETHIOPIA." International Review of Management and Marketing 10, no. 2 (March 1, 2020): 56–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.32479/irmm.9131.

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Hu, Qing, and Robert Plant. "An Empirical Study of the Casual Relationship Between IT Investment and Firm Performance." Information Resources Management Journal 14, no. 3 (July 2001): 15–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2001070102.

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Bharati, Pratyush, and Abhijit Chaudhury. "Technology Assimilation Across the Value Chain." Information Resources Management Journal 25, no. 1 (January 2012): 38–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2012010103.

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In this paper, the authors study technology assimilation, aggregating technologies and assimilation stages for SMEs. The authors employ the twin lenses of organizational innovation and elements of institutional theory. The research validates some institutional actors and most firm characteristics as important determinants. The relative weaknesses of the institutional actors provide evidence of structural isolation in the SME environment that is inhibiting information flow from intermediaries like government support agencies and vendors. The authors recommend a proactive role on the part of technology and enterprise intermediaries to design SME-appropriate solutions.
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Syed, Aleena, Muhammad Rizwan Sabir, Sarmad Ejaz, and Humna Sohail. "DIRECT AND INDIRECT EFFECT OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON FIRM INNOVATION VIA KNOWLEDGE APPLICATION." International Review of Management and Marketing 10, no. 4 (July 1, 2020): 110–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32479/irmm.10196.

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Sriram, Ram S., and Gopal V. Krishnan. "The Value Relevance of IT Investments on Firm Value in the Financial Services Sector." Information Resources Management Journal 16, no. 1 (January 2003): 46–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2003010104.

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Ifkar and Yenny Narny. "Film Sebagai Media Dakwah Pada Masa Orde Baru: Studi Kasus Film-Film Rhoma Irama (1978-1991)." Jurnal Ceteris Paribus 1, no. 1 (March 30, 2022): 8–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jcp.1.1.8-15.2022.

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Penelitian ini mengkaji film religi sebagai media dakwah masa Orde Baru. Film yang dijadikan fokus penelitian adalah film religi yang dibintangi Rhoma Irama berjudul Raja Dangdut (1978), Perjuangan dan Doa (1980), Satria Bergitar (1984), dan Nada dan Dakwah (1991). Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian sejarah yang terdiri dari heuristik, kritik, interprestasi dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa keempat film religi tersebut berhasil membangun gambar dan suara yang berisikan pesan-pesan Islam dalam kecurigaan pemerintah Orde Baru yang anti-Islam. Kata kunci: film, religi, historiografi, pemerintah, Orde Baru
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Ifkar and Yenny Narny. "Film Sebagai Media Dakwah Pada Masa Orde Baru: Studi Kasus Film-Film Rhoma Irama (1978-1991)." Jurnal Ceteris Paribus 1, no. 1 (March 30, 2022): 8–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jcp.v1.i1.8-15.2022.

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Penelitian ini mengkaji film religi sebagai media dakwah masa Orde Baru. Film yang dijadikan fokus penelitian adalah film religi yang dibintangi Rhoma Irama berjudul Raja Dangdut (1978), Perjuangan dan Doa (1980), Satria Bergitar (1984), dan Nada dan Dakwah (1991). Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian sejarah yang terdiri dari heuristik, kritik, interprestasi dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa keempat film religi tersebut berhasil membangun gambar dan suara yang berisikan pesan-pesan Islam dalam kecurigaan pemerintah Orde Baru yang anti-Islam. Kata kunci: film, religi, historiografi, pemerintah, Orde Baru
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Prama Saputra, Ary. "RITME EDITING DALAM KONVENSI GENRE DAN MOOD FILM: STUDI KASUS FILM KKN DI DESA PENARI DAN WANALATHI." IMAJI: Film, Fotografi, Televisi, & Media Baru 15, no. 1 (March 31, 2024): 56–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.52290/i.v15i1.167.

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Untuk bisa mengetahui keberadaan ritme editing sebuah film sangatlah mudah. Kita cukup dengan sadar menyimak pergantian gambar yang terjadi akibat cutting. Selanjutnya kita akan menyimpulkan tentang irama serta tempo film sebagai cepat atau lambat dimana kemudian disebut sebagai pace, berdasarkan sebuah pola. Tapi apakah ritme dan pace film hanya terbentuk melalui apa yang disebutkan sebelumnya? Juga apakah ritme editing keberadaannya hanya untuk sekedar membuat irama tanpa arah dan fungsi? Jawabannya adalah tidak. Keberadaan ritme editing film tidak boleh seperti itu karena dia harus bersinergi dengan naratif filmya. Jadi jika naratif memiliki elemen yang ditata maka ritme editing filmnya juga harus mengusahakan tatanan dari faktor ritmenya mejadi bentuk yang tepat. Karena arahan bentuk ritme yang salah dari editing akan fatal dampaknya bagi film. Respon negatif bisa bermunculan mengenai film yang membosankan karena terasa lambat atau bikin pusing karena terlalu cepat ritmenya. Lalu bagaimana cara mengetahui bahwa ritme yang dibentuk melalui editing sudah tepat? Apalagi jika tatanan elemen naratif film mengarah ke genre tertentu yang pasti mengerucut jadi sebuah konvensi. Tentu cepat atau lambatnya film, baik di adegan tertentu juga keseluruhan film akan memperhatikan beberapa hal terlebih dahulu sebelum dibentuk. Tulisan ini berusaha mengetahui apakah faktor ritme film yang diolah dalam sebuah film memiliki bentuk yang tepat sehingga mendukung bertemunya konvensi dengan harapan atau mood yang ingin dimunculkan dari sebuah film. Cara yang dilakukan adalah mengurai perihal ritme editing yang terjadi dibatasan durasi yang sama dari dua film yang berbeda, yaitu film horor. Kata kunci: ritme editing, pace film, genre film
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Bhatt, Ganesh D., Ziping Wang, and James A. Rodger. "Information Systems Capabilities and Their Effects on Competitive Advantages." Information Resources Management Journal 30, no. 3 (July 2017): 41–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2017070103.

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Over the past three decades, business managers and academic researchers have shown considerable interest in understanding how information systems (IS) can lead to competitive advantages for firms. Although in the United States researchers have found that IS competences lead to competitive advantages, it remains unknown whether firms working in emerging economies can capitalize on IS competence for competitive advantages. This article examines the moderating effect of the learning intensity of organizations on the relationship between IS competence and competitive advantages in 122 Chinese firms. Data were collected from a mailed survey of 122 information-technology (IT) managers. The results indicate that flexibility of IT infrastructure, IT business skills, and learning intensity have significant effects on competitive advantages. The learning intensity of organizations positively moderates the relationship between IS business skills and competitive advantages, but has no moderating effect on the relationship between the flexibility of IT infrastructure and competitive advantages.
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Mittal, Divya, and Shiv Ratan Agrawal. "Disconnect to Connect to Different Age Group Customers." Information Resources Management Journal 35, no. 1 (January 2022): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.287901.

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The present study aimed to identify the inabilities of service firms to connect to different age group customers whilst the era of smart technologies. Despite various service innovations customer services seem to be worsening across the world. It is imperative to understand different age group customers' experiences while using smart technologies to address current customer strategies and practices in the service sector. The study adopted the CIT method to collect participants’ experiences who were using smart technologies in various service settings. The study indicates that how staff and top management personnel of service firms are using smart technologies as a shield to avoid human contact with their customers presently. Additionally, the study highlights the relevance of people, empathy, and interactive marketing practices for improving services even in the era of smart technologies. It means that service firms should connect more and more customers through various smart technologies but get themselves disconnected from these technologies to keep a direct human interaction.
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Khansa, Lara, and Divakaran Liginlal. "Regulatory Influence and the Imperative of Innovation in Identity and Access Management." Information Resources Management Journal 25, no. 3 (July 2012): 78–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2012070104.

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In an effort to protect end users from identity theft, policy makers have enacted numerous regulations that require organizations to acquire identity and access management (IAM) technologies. In this paper, the authors develop and validate a conceptual framework that captures the unique characteristics of information security regulations and their impact on demand for IAM technologies, and the innovation and market value of IAM firms. Using paired two-sample for means t-tests and the Chow test, the authors demonstrate that the annual changes in sales of IAM firms from 1998 to 2008 are higher than those of other information technology (IT) firms around the time that information security regulations were enacted. The vector autoregression analyses show that IAM innovation is demand-driven, consistent with Schmookler’s “demand-pull” hypothesis, and has been positively valued by stock market investors. As such, our results demonstrate how policy makers can stimulate innovation and increase shareholder wealth by regulating IT consumers.
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Burda, Daniel, and Frank Teuteberg. "Investigating the Needs, Capabilities and Decision Making Mechanisms in Digital Preservation." Information Resources Management Journal 26, no. 3 (July 2013): 17–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2013070102.

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Firms are required to consciously retain information in an effort to ensure compliance with legal and business needs. However, sustained accessibility to digital information cannot be taken for granted as it is threatened by expeditiously changing technologies associated with the risk of obsolete soft- and hardware. As part of an effort to ensure long-term access to digital information, digital preservation (DP) provides effective means. But still little is known about DP in firms. In this study the authors aim to provide insights into a firm’s DP needs, capabilities and decision making mechanisms by conducting a multiple case study through the lens of organizational information processing theory. The results indicate that a lack of decision making procedures and responsibilities impedes the alignment between DP needs and capabilities, which seems to foster a culture of information hoarding. Based on the authors’ empirical insights about DP in firms they derive an explanatory model and provide five managerial recommendations.
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Hongyun, Tian, William Adomako Kankam, Florence Appiah-Twum, and Isaac Gumah Akolgo. "EFFECT OF SOCIAL CAPITAL ON FIRM PERFORMANCE: THE ROLE OF ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION AND DYNAMIC CAPABILITY." International Review of Management and Marketing 9, no. 4 (July 1, 2019): 63–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.32479/irmm.8108.

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36

Mahesh, Sathiadev, Brett J. L. Landry, T. Sridhar, and Kenneth R. Walsh. "A Decision Table for the Cloud Computing Decision in Small Business." Information Resources Management Journal 24, no. 3 (July 2011): 9–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2011070102.

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An issue facing the manager of a small business is the use of cloud computing to meet the information technology (IT) needs of the firm. These businesses typically have limited in-house IT capabilities and often outsource much of their IT. This paper discusses this rapidly evolving technology and provides a framework for businesses to decide on harnessing the power of cloud computing. It recommends the appropriate decision based on the way in which IT is currently used in the enterprise and future needs to meet competitive challenges. The potential cost savings, technology insurance from cloud computing, and security risks are discussed and factored into the decision.
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Wu, Wen-Bin, Julia Kasiuk, Thi Ngoc Anh Nguyen, Julia Fedotova, Janusz Przewoźnik, Czesław Kapusta, Olga Kupreeva, et al. "Complex magnetic ordering in nanoporous [Co/Pd]5-IrMn multilayers with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its impact on magnetization reversal and magnetoresistance." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 22, no. 6 (2020): 3661–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cp05947d.

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Complex magnetic ordering in a porous [Co/Pd]5-IrMn multilayered film is modeled for interpreting its magnetization reversal and magnetoresistance mechanisms and explaining its high-resistive and low-resistive states in opposite external fields.
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38

Collins, J. Stephanie, and Robert A. Millen. "Information Systems Outsourcing by Large American Industrial Firms." Information Resources Management Journal 8, no. 1 (January 1995): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.1995010101.

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Goel, Sanjay, and Eitel J. M. Lauría. "Quantification, Optimization and Uncertainty Modeling in Information Security Risks." Information Resources Management Journal 23, no. 2 (April 2010): 33–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2010040103.

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In this paper, the authors present a quantitative model for estimating security risk exposure for a firm. The model includes a formulation for the optimization of controls as well as determining sensitivity of the exposure of assets to different threats. The model uses a series of matrices to organize the data as groups of assets, vulnerabilities, threats, and controls. The matrices are then linked such that data is aggregated in each matrix and cascaded across the other matrices. The computations are reversible and transparent allowing analysts to answer what-if questions on the data. The exposure formulation is based on the Annualized Loss Expectancy (ALE) model, and uncertainties in the data are captured via Monte Carlo simulation. A mock case study based on a government agency is used to illustrate this methodology.
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Hutton, Nicole S., and Michael J. Allen. "Challenges in Upgrading Emergency Power in Florida Nursing Homes following Hurricane Irma." Weather, Climate, and Society 12, no. 4 (October 2020): 805–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/wcas-d-19-0064.1.

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AbstractMaintaining and restoring electricity after a disaster helps to preserve the health and well-being of the elderly who are at increased risk of heat stress and may be dependent upon life-sustaining medical equipment. Mitigation policies altered in reaction to increased public interest without thorough consideration of industry-specific resources may contribute to delays in implementation and unrealized potential for emergency power coverage within individual facilities. The objectives of this research are twofold: (i) to examine the relationship between preexisting conditions of life-safety systems at facilities and date of implementation of emergency power regulation improvements and (ii) to assess the role of interagency connections—such as emergency management, fire safety, health care administration, and electricity providers—in facilitating compliance with safety regulations. A case study regarding the capacity to implement new emergency power regulations was conducted in Florida with 12 nursing homes affected by Hurricane Irma. The proposals to maintain temperatures and life-sustaining equipment under the updated regulations were not consistent among nursing homes within each county or between counties. Facilities with no preexisting life-safety violations were among the first to comply with new emergency power regulations. Those with prior violations often utilized procedural updates and external resources to comply. Nursing facilities that required additional support for remediation prior to the storm had plans approved earlier or without a second review as compared with those relying on internal resources. These results establish a baseline for the conditions associated with timely compliance including the importance of collective agency to mitigate risk.
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MURATSUGU, Makoto, Shigeru KUROSAWA, Yoshihito MORI, and Naoki KAMO. "Plasma-Polymerized Allylamine Film Used as a New Solid Phase in Immunoradiometric Assay(IRMA): Effect of Antibody(F(ab')2Fragment) Concentration on Dose Response in Two-Site IRMA." CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN 40, no. 2 (1992): 501–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/cpb.40.501.

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42

Mubarak, Makbul. "Muslim Sosial Dalam Dua Film Nurman Hakim." ULTIMART Jurnal Komunikasi Visual 6, no. 1 (November 12, 2016): 31–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31937/ultimart.v6i1.368.

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Sejak dirilisnya film Al-Kautsar (1975), film bercorak Islam mulai tumbuh subur di Indonesia dengan dipuncaki oleh kejayaan film-film Rhoma Irama yang menggabungkan dakwah Islam dan musik dangdut . Setelah Reformasi 1998 dan pasca bangun kembalinya Industri film Indonesia, film Islam kembali tumbuh dengan dipelopori oleh suksesnya Ayat-Ayat Cinta (2005) di pasaran. Beberapa penelitian terdahulu seperti Terdapat perbedaan corak antara film-film Islam sebelum 1998 dan setelah 1998. Sebelum 1998, film-film dakwah senantiasa menggunakan Islam sebagai alat mencapai kemaslahatan sosial, sementara setelahnya, film-film Islam cenderung individualis. Makalah ini memeriksa kembali dikotomi yang sudah diba- ngun ini dengan mendeteksi jejak-jejak konseptualisasi muslim sosial dalam film-film Islam masa kini Key words : film Islam, film dakwah, pemberdayaan sosial, individualisme, Orde Baru, pasca-Orde Baru/pasca-reformasi.
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Goeke, Richard J., and Yvonne L. Antonucci. "Antecedents to Job Success in Business Process Management." Information Resources Management Journal 24, no. 1 (January 2011): 46–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2011010104.

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Business Process Management (BPM) maximizes firm performance by transforming isolated functional activities into streamlined, cross-functional processes. Being a relatively new discipline, disagreement exists regarding the position structure and qualifications required for success. However, certain individual differences have been associated with job performance, both in general and for specific occupations. Because BPM initiatives can be expensive and risky, understanding these individual differences may help practitioners improve their chances for BPM job success. Two models of job performance have dominated organizational research; one argues that personality traits are the chief determinants, while the other argues that intelligence and experience are most important. This paper uses logistic regression to examine the efficacy of each model in predicting job performance among BPM professionals. Results indicate that intelligence, conscientiousness, and openness to experience are the most important differentiators of BPM job performance.
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Горнаков, В. С., И. В. Шашков, Ю. П. Кабанов, and О. В. Коплак. "Преобразование магнитного момента в гетерофазном наномагнетике GdFеCo|IrMn вблизи точки компенсации ферримагнетика." Физика твердого тела 64, no. 9 (2022): 1298. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/ftt.2022.09.52823.22hh.

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Ta|Pt|GdFeCo|IrMn|Pt multilayer structure with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in vicinity of the ferrimagnet compensation temperature TK has been carried out. It has been established that the distribution of the magnetic moment in the GdFeCo ferrimagnetic film exchange-coupled to the IrMn antiferromagnet is largely determined by the magnitude and orientation of both the field applied during cooling from room temperature to T = 2 K and the testing field over the entire temperature range. It is shown that the direction of the domain wall moving changes to the opposite one at a fixed value of the amplitude of the magnetic field pulse when the temperature passes through the TK.
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45

Chevers, Delroy A., and Gerald G. Grant. "Information Systems Quality and Success in Canadian Software Development Firms." Information Resources Management Journal 30, no. 3 (July 2017): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2017070101.

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For years, firms have been investing millions of dollars in information systems (IS) to gain operational and strategic benefits. However, in most cases these expected benefits have not been realized because the software development community has been plagued with the delivery of low quality and unsuccessful information systems. Duggan and Reichgelt's information systems quality model was adapted with minor modifications to explore the impact of process maturity and people on IS quality in Canadian software development firms. The study also investigated the impact of IS quality on IS success. Using PLS-Graph as the statistical tool, it was discovered that people skills and contribution had the greatest impact on IS quality and that IS quality impacted IS success. These findings are important to both IS practitioners and researchers in their desire to deliver high quality and successful information systems in Canada.
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Bischof-dos-Santos, Christiane, Adriana Roseli Wünsch Takahashi, Mônica Maier Giacomini, Clarissa Figueiredo Rocha, Claudimar Pereira Da Veiga, and Luiz Carlos Duclós. "New Causal Model for Brazilian Private Higher Education Institutions." Information Resources Management Journal 30, no. 1 (January 2017): 15–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2017010102.

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The purpose of this paper is to extend knowledge of enterprise architecture and the importance of the operating model of a firm through a Dynamic Capabilities perspective. First, the authors attempt to position Private Educational Institutions in an operating model. They propose a model that relates enterprise architecture to the dynamic capabilities approach. A questionnaire was prepared in accordance with the proposed structural equation model and was sent to 1,932 private universities. The results show a significant relationship between operational model dimensions and reconfiguring capability. This paper contributes with a better understanding of enterprise architecture regarding its strategic relevance to organizations, in particular to Educational Institutions. Dynamic Capabilities proved to be a relevant and promising concept for the study of Enterprise Architecture operating models. This implies that the reconfiguring capabilities in Enterprise Architecture project implementation are positively affected by the operating model of the institutions.
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Dzhun, Irina O., Andrey V. Gerasimenko, Alexander A. Ezhov, Stanislav I. Bezzubov, Valeria V. Rodionova, Christina A. Gritsenko, and Nikolai G. Chechenin. "Temperature Dependence of Magnetization Dynamics in Co/IrMn and Co/FeMn Exchange Biased Structures." Magnetochemistry 9, no. 10 (October 8, 2023): 218. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/magnetochemistry9100218.

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Thin film ferromagnet/antiferromagnet (F/AF) exchange biased structures that are widely used in GMR spin valves are considered nowadays as promising systems for antiferromagnetic spintronic and spin-orbitronic devices. Here, the temperature dependences of magnetization dynamics in Co/IrMn and Co/FeMn F/AF structures are investigated using ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) in comparison to a free Co layer. A strong additional decrease in the resonance field was observed in Co/IrMn with a temperature decrease attributed to the rotatable anisotropy increase, which almost vanished at room temperature. In contrast to Co/IrMn, the contribution of the rotatable anisotropy in Co/FeMn is much weaker, even though it exists at RT, it is negative, and slightly varies with the temperature and resonance field shift in Co/FeMn. This is mainly due to unidirectional exchange anisotropy. FMR linewidth for the free Co layer increases with decreasing temperature and is accompanied with a slow relaxation process, while the additional contribution to FMR line broadening in Co/IrMn and Co/FeMn structures is correlated with variation in the exchange anisotropy. The observed results are discussed based on structural and surface morphology and magnetization reversal characterization using X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, and vibrating sample magnetometry data.
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Chanan, Michael. "Tourist Trap: Cuba as a Microcosm." Humanities 12, no. 5 (August 29, 2023): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/h12050091.

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Hans Magnus Enzensberger, who called tourism an industry “whose production is identical to its advertisement”, also wrote about the pitfalls of what he called the “tourism of the revolution” that flourished between the world wars in Soviet Russia. This essay combines both perspectives in a discussion of the experience of making a film about ecology in Cuba in 2019, Cuba: Living Between Hurricanes, which includes a section on the tourist industry. Informed by the perspectives of autoethnography and phenomenology, the author explores the cognitive dissonance of the filmmaker’s ambiguous relationship, as a professional tourist, to the contradictions of the tourist industry as refracted through the small coastal town of Caibarién on the north coast where Hurricane Irma made landfall in 2017.
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Szewczak, Edward J., and Coral R. Snodgrass. "ISDN as an Information Resource for Strategic Management of Multinational Firms." Information Resources Management Journal 2, no. 3 (July 1989): 15–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.1989070102.

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Jeong, Bong Keun, Soo-Yeon Ji, and Dong Hyun Jeong. "Lean IT With Value Stream Mapping Analysis." Information Resources Management Journal 35, no. 1 (January 2022): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.291527.

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Value Stream Mapping (VSM) is a useful tool for depicting the flow of materials and information in manufacturing and service processes. It is known as one of the most popular lean methods to identify bottlenecks, reduce cycle time, and improve current processes. Although VSM has been extensively used in manufacturing, there are limited studies that applied VSM in non-manufacturing environments. In this study, we present an application of VSM to improve Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) process in an IT firm. The current process flows (as-is) are mapped to identify non-value-added activities as well as areas for improvement. Based on the analysis of the current state map, we propose recommendations, action plans, and a future state map (to-be-process). We estimate that, with the new process changes, IT project delivery time can be reduced from 210.5 days to 137.5 days – a 34.7% reduction in the software development life cycle process. This provides a powerful base for IT project management and enables the IT department to meet its expected project turnaround time.
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