Journal articles on the topic 'Irish technology'

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1

Sayers, William. "Fantastic technology in early Irish literature." Etudes Celtiques 40, no. 1 (2014): 85–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ecelt.2014.2428.

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Verdonck, Michele, Cathy McCormack, and Gill Chard. "Irish Occupational Therapists' Views of Electronic Assistive Technology." British Journal of Occupational Therapy 74, no. 4 (April 2011): 185–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4276/030802211x13021048723291.

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Grimes, Seamus. "Information technology and regional development : the Irish experience." Netcom 6, no. 1 (1992): 281–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/netco.1992.1137.

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McGonigal, James. "Literacy, Technology and Memory in Three Scots-Irish Newels." Études irlandaises 30, no. 1 (2005): 19–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/irlan.2005.2988.

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V., Jithin, Shubham Sharma, and Abhishek Kaushik. "Views of Irish Farmers on Smart Farming Technologies: An Observational Study." AgriEngineering 1, no. 2 (April 12, 2019): 164–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriengineering1020013.

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The primary objective of this research is to find the disparity for slow adoption of Smart Farming Technologies (SFT) in Ireland. The usage of Cloud Computing technology among Irish farmers would help to find out the adoption behaviour barrier and way to enhance from the present system. The research will also help us to indicate the reasons for farmers in adopting and not adopting any technology. The research followed a mixed method where both surveys and interviews were used to collect the data from Irish farmers. A total sample of 32 farmers were selected through snowball sampling with the help of social websites. This study explored the major factors in adopting new technology among Irish farmers. It also helped to find the perception of farmers and ways to improve from the present system. The result shows that Cloud Computing adoption among the young farmers is greater while it is lower among the old farmers in Ireland.
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O'Neill, Daniel, Louis Gunnigan, and Peter Clarke. "Evolution of the construction of Dublin City Council’s housing, with emphasis on wall construction." Structural Survey 33, no. 2 (May 11, 2015): 109–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ss-09-2014-0034.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to present information on the construction technology used to build Dublin City Council’s (DCC’s) housing stock, with an emphasis on wall construction. Design/methodology/approach – The methodology applied was a mix of literature review and archival research. The research was undertaken as part of PhD research exploring the energy upgrade of a housing stock. Findings – The research uncovered details of the construction technology used in the construction of DCC’s housing stock, especially wall construction. These details disprove perceptions and assumptions made on the evolution of construction technology in Dublin and Ireland. Research limitations/implications – The research is limited in that it primarily focused on the period between 1887 to the introduction of the 1991 Building Regulations. Further research is required on both DCC’s housing stock and the Irish housing stock to identify the specific changes in construction technology. Practical implications – It is hoped this research will be a foundation for further research on the evolution of house construction technology, and housing stock asset intelligence in Ireland. Originality/value – This research provides information for researchers and professionals with an interest in the evolution of Irish house construction technology. This is an area which has not received significant attention in Irish built-environment research.
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Mannion, John B. "Surveying an Irish Bar." Journal - American Water Works Association 81, no. 10 (October 1989): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1551-8833.1989.tb03280.x.

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Mannion, John B. "Irish Guilt in Moderation." Journal - American Water Works Association 83, no. 3 (March 1991): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1551-8833.1991.tb07105.x.

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Holt, Kathryn. "Redefining twentieth century ideals of Irish womanhood: Dorothy Tyrconnell Forrest, Erina Brady, and early Irish modern dance." Feminist Modernist Studies 4, no. 3 (September 2, 2021): 332–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24692921.2021.1989246.

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Wrixon, G. T. "Irish Science and Technology: The Changing Role of the Universities." Irish Review (1986-), no. 17/18 (1995): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/29735785.

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Kotb, Amr, Magdy Abdel-Kader, Amir Allam, Hussein Halabi, and Ellie Franklin. "Information technology in the British and Irish undergraduate accounting degrees." Accounting Education 28, no. 5 (March 7, 2019): 445–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09639284.2019.1588135.

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Dalton, Gene, and Ann Devitt. "Gaeilge Gaming." International Journal of Game-Based Learning 6, no. 4 (October 2016): 22–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijgbl.2016100102.

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In the 2011 census almost one in three Irish teenagers claimed to be unable to speak Irish (Central Statistics Office, Ireland, 2012), despite the language being taught daily in school. The challenges facing the Irish language in schools are complex and multifaceted. The research reported here attempts to address some of these challenges by adopting a novel approach to teaching Irish to primary school children using an online detective game. This paper details how a group of 10 year old children (n = 17) report their experience of the game, and how this compares to its proposed affordances for language learning. Overall, the children responded very positively, and identified significant motivational factors associated with the game, such as rewards, positive team interactions, challenge and active learning. Their feedback demonstrates that this use of gaming technology has the potential to support children's language learning through creating a language community where users are motivated to use Irish in a meaningful way.
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Ward, Francis. "Technology and the transmission of tradition: An exploration of the virtual pedagogies in the Online Academy of Irish Music." Journal of Music, Technology and Education 12, no. 1 (August 1, 2019): 5–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jmte.12.1.5_1.

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The Internet is now a central resource in the transmission of Irish traditional music (ITM), with over 80 per cent of Irish traditional musicians citing that they use online resources. The Online Academy of Irish Music (OAIM) is a website that offers online tuition, and employs innovative virtual pedagogies including Virtual Classrooms, Virtual Sessions, Jam Sessions and Virtual Reality Sessions. Through ethnographic means and focusing on the OAIM as a case study, this article highlights the connection between music and social learning in the ITM tradition. Informed by the work of ethnomusicologists Turino, Rice and Merriam, it documents how the virtual world is attempting to mimic social experiences for the learner of ITM. Documenting this process of mimicking reveals the challenges of holistic online learning, which could prove informative for all stakeholders in the pedagogic process as OAIM endeavours to address the shortcomings and inform the broader investigations into online music education.
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Quinn, Martin, Otman Elafi, and Mark Mulgrew. "Reasons for not changing to activity-based costing: a survey of Irish firms." PSU Research Review 1, no. 1 (April 13, 2017): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/prr-12-2016-0017.

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Purpose This paper aims to report on a survey of medium and large Irish firms to ascertain reasons for not changing to more advanced costing techniques, namely, activity-based costing (ABC). Developments in technology and recent poor economic conditions would suggest that the technique could be adopted more by firms, as they make increased efforts to keep costs under control. Design/methodology/approach A survey instrument was used to gather data drawing from the top 1,000 Irish firms. From a useable population of 821 organisations, a response rate of 20.75 per cent was achieved. Findings Findings show a rate of adoption of ABC of 18.7 per cent, which is lower than previous studies in an Irish context. The level of information technology in firms is not a key factor for non-adoption. Instead, the main reasoning for non-adoption revolve around stable existing costing methods, which firms expressed satisfaction with. Originality/value This research suggests the adoption of ABC is not necessarily driven by external factors such as technology and economic shocks, at least in the context of Ireland. It also suggests that costing techniques may be deeply embedded within organisations and are less likely to be subject to change.
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Farrell, Orna, Karen Buckley, Lisa Donaldson, and Tom Farrelly. "Eportfolio in Ireland: A landscape snapshot of current practice." Irish Journal of Technology Enhanced Learning 6, no. 1 (December 11, 2021): 89–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.22554/ijtel.v6i1.99.

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This article reports on a study that explored eportfolio practice in Irish higher education. The aim of this research was to gain a landscape snapshot of eportfolio practice and technologies across Irish Higher Education Institutes (HEI) and to address a gap in the literature that there is little empirical evidence about how Irish HEIs engage and adopt eportfolio in practice. The project adopted a mixed method approach and was framed by two research questions: RQ1: What are the features of eportfolio practice in Irish higher education? RQ2: What are the experiences of Irish higher education practitioners in adopting eportfolio? Data was collected from seventy-nine participants from a range of Irish HEIs using an anonymous online survey. The four central themes that make up the study’s findings highlight key issues related to institutional engagement with eportfolio including features of eportfolio practice; technology underpinning eportfolio practice; enablers of eportfolio adoption and barriers to eportfolio adoption. The findings of this study indicate that Irish teaching staff use eportfolios with their students primarily for assessment, reflection, to support placement experiences and to develop student employability skills. There was also evidence that staff are using eportfolios for personal and/or professional purposes. Furthermore, it is particularly noteworthy that hardly anyone in the study reported evaluating their eportfolio practice. In addition, our findings indicate that the implementation and adoption of eportfolio by Irish HEIs has been quite uneven, the majority of institutions were reported to be at the early stages of adoption. While this study provides useful insight regarding the institutional and staff perspective, the research team do acknowledge that the student voice was not captured in this instance.
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Brown, Abbe E. L. "Introduction: British and Irish law education and technology association conference (BILETA)." International Review of Law, Computers & Technology 33, no. 1 (January 2, 2019): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13600869.2019.1565632.

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Läpple, Doris, Garth Holloway, Donald J. Lacombe, and Cathal O’Donoghue. "Sustainable technology adoption: a spatial analysis of the Irish Dairy Sector." European Review of Agricultural Economics 44, no. 5 (July 18, 2017): 810–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/erae/jbx015.

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18

Jones, G. LL, and I. D. Somerville. "Irish Dinantian biostratigraphy: practical applications." Geological Society, London, Special Publications 107, no. 1 (1996): 371–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/gsl.sp.1996.107.01.27.

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Burrows, R. "A sewage disposal strategy for the isle of man." Water Science and Technology 34, no. 12 (December 1, 1996): 119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1996.0317.

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The Isle of Man sits in the middle of the Irish Sea, surrounded by the United Kingdom (UK) coasts of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. It is, however, independently governed by its own Parliament, Tynwald, and is not part of the European Union (formerly the European Community, EC). A radical scheme for the integrated sewerage provision of the whole of the Island, of population approximately 65,000, involving centralised treatment and re-use of sewage sludges, has been accepted in principle. The policy adopted, as realised in the so-called ‘IRIS’ scheme, goes beyond the level of provision called for by the recent EC Directive on Urban Wastewater Treatment, yet the threat posed by the Isle of Man to the waters of the Irish Sea is negligible in comparison to the major inputs from its more populous neighborus. The geographic separation of the Island from the major pollution inputs from the British and Irish mainlands should ensure unobstructed assimilation of its releases by the marine environment. In many instances the coastal communities of the island, through their small size, would be without the statutory responsibility for land based treatment provision, even if bound by the EC legislation. This article, based on evidence presented to Public Inquiry on a first phase of the scheme's implementation, expresses the view that the strategy for future sewerage provision should be re- evaluated in the light of the flexibilities in implementation which would be afforded to the Isle of Man under the EC legislation. More fundamentally, however, it is suggested that the ‘marine treatment’ option using long- sea outfalls should be incorporated in the range of scheme options to be evaluated against achievement of a ‘best environmental solution’. The argument developed herein draws extensively on the background leading to the UK Water Industry's reluctant adoption of the EC legislation. These circumstances are considered worthy of report in their own right and the Isle of Man provides an ideal case study.
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Ennis, K., and D. Harrington. "Quality Management in Irish Healthcare." Service Industries Journal 21, no. 1 (January 2001): 149–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/714005002.

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Whelan, Lynne, Gemma Purcell, Jack Gregan, and Declan Doyle. "Design as a Catalyst for Innovation in Irish Industry. Evolution of the Irish Innovation Voucher initiative within Design + Technology Gateway." Design Journal 22, sup1 (April 1, 2019): 217–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14606925.2019.1595860.

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22

Meade, Rosie R. "The re-signification of state-funded community development in Ireland: A problem of austerity and neoliberal government." Critical Social Policy 38, no. 2 (March 30, 2017): 222–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0261018317701611.

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This article analyses the changing rationalities and techniques through which the Irish state seeks to govern community development; specifically, how the displacement of its flagship Community Development Programme by the Social Inclusion and Community Activation Programme has been justified and operationalised. Adopting a governmentality perspective, it explains how community development came to be constructed as an anti-poverty strategy and why it should also be understood as a ‘technology of government’. This article argues that the changing governmentalities shaping Irish community development are reflected in a re-problematisation and re-signification of community development’s purposes, rationalities and sources of legitimacy. Under the cover of austerity’s manufactured public spending crisis and new forms of expertise, preoccupations with effectiveness, efficiency and international best practice have intensified, thus demonstrating ongoing incursions by neoliberal ideas and practices in Irish Social Policy.
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23

Lyons, W. Berry, Anne E. Carey, Christopher B. Gardner, Susan A. Welch, Devin F. Smith, Anna Szynkiewicz, Melisa A. Diaz, Peter Croot, Tiernan Henry, and Raymond Flynn. "The geochemistry of Irish rivers." Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies 37 (October 2021): 100881. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2021.100881.

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Shaw, Elaine, and Máirtín Mac Con Iomaire. "A comparative analysis of the attitudes of rural and urban consumers towards cultured meat." British Food Journal 121, no. 8 (August 5, 2019): 1782–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bfj-07-2018-0433.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to perform a comparative analysis on the attitudes of rural and urban Irish consumers towards cultured meat. Design/methodology/approach A mixed methods exploratory sequential design was used. This involved collecting qualitative data first, through group interviews, and using the results of these to design the questionnaires for the quantitative data collection, which was analysed using SPSS 24.0 ®. Findings Urban consumers were more receptive towards cultured meat and more concerned about the environmental impact of current meat production practices. Rural consumers were more concerned about the possible damaging effect cultured meat production could have on agri-business and the livelihood of Irish farmers. The safety of the technology emerged as the biggest concern for both sets of consumers. Research limitations/implications The sample size used for the qualitative research resulted in a 95% confidence level and a confidence interval of 5.55. A larger sample number would give a tighter confidence interval and a more accurate representation of consumers’ attitudes. Practical implications This research could give guidance to food companies of how to market cultured meat products towards Irish consumers based on their concerns and their perceived benefits of the technology. Social implications This research added to previous research performed in Ireland showing that urban consumers are more receptive towards new food technologies than their rural counterparts. Originality/value This is the first paper comparing the attitudes of rural and urban Irish consumers towards cultured meat and adds to the literature on this emerging subject area.
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Cinnéide, Barra Ó. "Creative Entrepreneurship in the Arts." International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation 6, no. 3 (August 2005): 151–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/0000000054662827.

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The emergence of an unparalleled national economic performance, labelled the Celtic Tiger, has given Irish business educators the challenging task of analysing and recording their country's burgeoning growth over the past decade. As part of this development, Riverdance –an upbeat combination of Irish music and dance – hit the world stage, demonstrating that entrepreneurship and innovation are as much part of the success process within the creative industries as is the case in any other sector of the economy. By researching the advent and ongoing development of Riverdance and the follow-on show, Lord of the Dance, it is believed that invaluable insights can be gained into the creative entrepreneurial process, including the shows' particular characteristics, their development needs, how innovative entrepreneurs work, and the particular barriers they face. This paper shows how, through publishing a series of studies on Riverdance and Lord of the Dance, it has been possible to demonstrate that the evolution of ‘New Age’ Irish dance, with its unprecedented success abroad, can provide an important role model for both the arts/culture sector and the Irish business community in general. Additionally, these entertainment industry cases, among others, provide an opportunity for considering the confluence within Irish music in terms of its traditional, classical and contemporary forms, within the rapidly changing educational, social and cultural landscape of a burgeoning economy that has earned the title, the Celtic Tiger.
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RAMSEY, ELAINE, PATRICK IBBOTSON, and PATRICK MCCOLE. "FACTORS THAT IMPACT TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION ADOPTION AMONG IRISH PROFESSIONAL SERVICE SECTOR SMES." International Journal of Innovation Management 12, no. 04 (December 2008): 629–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1363919608002114.

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This paper disseminates the findings from a study into the factors impacting technological innovation adoption and diffusion specific to the deployment of electronic-commerce strategies within professional service sector SMEs in Ireland. Confirmatory factor analysis was performed and seven factors relating to a firm's external/internal environment were found to underpin adoption. These are: electronic-commerce capability; willingness to change/rate of response to new technologies; technological opportunity recognition; customer orientation; sensitivity to competitive/customer environments; perceptions of technology feasibility; and e-skills development mechanisms. t-tests revealed differences between adopters and non-adopters, and forward stepwise logistic regression is used to assess the extent to which these seven factors actually predict electronic-commerce adoption. It was found that electronic-commerce capability and the willingness to change/rate of response to new technologies are the two most important factors affecting adoption behaviours.
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Jordan, Declan, and Eoin O'Leary. "The Role of External Interaction for Innovation in Irish High-Technology Businesses." International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation 12, no. 4 (November 2011): 248–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/ijei.2011.0046.

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There is growing empirical evidence that external interaction is an important source of knowledge for business innovation. This paper contributes to the innovation literature by using new measures of interaction to explore the relative importance of external interaction for innovation in Irish high-technology businesses. Based on survey data, the paper finds that external interaction increases the probability of product and process innovation, but the effect is inconsistent across all external interaction agents. Interaction along the supply chain has a positive effect on innovation, and interaction with competitors has an insignificant effect on innovation output. Notably, the paper finds that interaction with higher education institutions has a negative effect on the probability of product and process innovation.
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Tedd, Lucy A., and Wanda Carin. "Selection and acquisition of e‐books in Irish institutes of technology libraries." Aslib Proceedings 64, no. 3 (May 18, 2012): 274–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00012531211244590.

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HITCHNER, EARLE. "No Yankee Doodling: Notable Trends and Traditional Recordings from Irish America." Journal of the Society for American Music 4, no. 4 (October 19, 2010): 509–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752196310000416.

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AbstractThe emergence of the compact disc in 1979 was regarded as the likely sales salvation of recorded music, and for many years the CD reigned supreme, generating steady, often substantial, company profits. More recently, however, the music industry has painfully slipped a disc. The CD has been in sharp decline, propelled mainly by young consumer ire over price and format inflexibility and by Internet technology available to skirt or subvert both. Irish American traditional music has not been impervious to this downward trend in sales and to other challenging trends and paradigm shifts in recording and performing. Amid the tumult, Irish American traditional music has nevertheless shown a new resilience and fresh vitality through a greater do-it-yourself, do-more-with-less spirit of recording, even for established small labels. The five recent albums of Irish American traditional music reviewed here—three of which were released by the artists themselves—exemplify a trend of their own, preserving the best of the past without slavishly replicating it. If the new mantra of music making is adapt or disappear, then Irish American traditional music, in adapting to change free of any impulse to dumb down, is assured of robustly enduring.
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FOLEY, J. "The Irish dairy industry:a historical perspective." International Journal of Dairy Technology 46, no. 4 (November 1993): 124–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0307.1993.tb01261.x.

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O'CONNELL, J. J., and M. M. HENCHION. "The marketing of Irish farmhouse cheese." International Journal of Dairy Technology 47, no. 2 (May 1994): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0307.1994.tb01272.x.

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Daly, Donal, and William P. Warren. "Mapping groundwater vulnerability: the Irish perspective." Geological Society, London, Special Publications 130, no. 1 (1998): 179–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/gsl.sp.1998.130.01.16.

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McGinn, John. "Benefits of Technology Transfer for a University." Industry and Higher Education 6, no. 2 (June 1992): 77–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095042229200600204.

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The University of Limerick is only 20 years old, but from the start it has been an important channel for technology transfer. Transfer is achieved in several ways, but mainly through academic and research programmes. It is assisted by the University's strategy to be relevant to the economic needs of the country; to be European in outlook; and to look to partnerships internationally, especially with the USA and Japan. Setting his comments in the framework of the key objective of the University's programmes – to address the challenges and constraints that face the future development of the national economy – John McGinn shows how the many efforts of the University of Limerick in the field of technology transfer are benefitting the University and its graduates, as well as industry and the growing Irish economy.
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Gray, N. F., and Christine A. Hunter. "Heterotrophic slimes in Irish rivers." Water Research 19, no. 6 (January 1985): 685–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0043-1354(85)90113-7.

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Share, Perry. "The Rise and Fall of the Jumbo Breakfast Roll: How a Sandwich Survived the Decline of the Irish Economy." Sociological Research Online 16, no. 2 (June 2011): 143–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5153/sro.2289.

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This paper examines a specific food item - the Jumbo Breakfast Roll [JBR] - through a sociological lens, in order to trace the factors that contributed to its rise to prominence in Irish food culture in the ‘Celtic Tiger’ period of the late 20th/early 21st century. It also examines the development of these factors in the period following the crash of the Irish bubble economy. It is argued that the JBR arose at the intersection of a number of key trends in the food technology, retail, transport, distribution and construction sectors. Yet the JBR also had its antecedents in established foodways and traditions. It reflects on how the JBR could be interpreted as a ‘national dish’ that symbolised a particular moment in contemporary Irish society, and raises the possibility that a sociologically-informed analysis of such emblematic dishes allows us to explore aspects of national society, culture and economy within a globalised world.
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Cahill, H., C. Linehan, J. McCarthy, G. Bormans, and J. Engelen. "Blind and Partially Sighted Students’ Access to Mathematics and Computer Technology in Ireland and Belgium." Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness 90, no. 2 (March 1996): 105–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0145482x9609000206.

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This article presents the results of a survey that investigated two related issues for blind and partially sighted students: (1) mathematical-access difficulties and (2) general experiences using computer technology. The survey was part of the formative evaluation of a workstation for Mathematic Access to Technology and Science (commonly called MATHS). The participants included teachers and blind, partially sighted, and sighted students from a range of special, integrated, and mainstream Irish and Belgian schools.
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Nic Guidhir, Méabh, Donal Kennedy, Alan Berry, Barry Christy, Colm Clancy, Columba Creamer, Guy Westbrook, and Sarah Gallagher. "Irish Wave Data—Rogues, Analysis and Continuity." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 10, no. 8 (August 5, 2022): 1073. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse10081073.

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The Marine Institute of Ireland operates a network of weather buoys around Ireland. A wave of 32.3 m height (crest–trough) was recorded by one of these buoys, the M6 buoy, off the coast of Ireland in October 2020. In this paper, the technological evolution of this network is explored, with a particular emphasis on this extremely high wave. Raw data and bulk parameters collected during the event are presented, and the wider met-ocean context is outlined. In addition, wave data across the buoy deployment period from dual wave sensors installed on the buoy are analysed. Differences in calculation methods are discussed, rogue incidence rates are calculated, and the sensors are found to be generally in good agreement for key sea state parameters. Considerations specific to this network of buoys are described, including recent advances in technology that may affect continuity of historic records. Wave data from the buoys are found to be robust; the importance of keeping technological changes in mind and using the full raw dataset for analysis purposes are highlighted.
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Craigie, James S., M. Lynn Cornish, and Louis E. Deveau. "Commercialization of Irish moss aquaculture: the Canadian experience." Botanica Marina 62, no. 5 (September 25, 2019): 411–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bot-2019-0017.

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Abstract Irish moss traditionally has been valued for its hydrocolloid composition. Recognition that natural harvests would not meet the expected demands for its biomass led to experimental pilot-scale cultivation based on principles used in agriculture. Innovative technologies and systems for aquaculture management were devised when those from agriculture or mariculture were not directly transferrable. Periods of rapid progress and of consolidation due to disruptive external events were encountered, a cycle not uncommon during the introduction of a new technology. Certain key decisions in the background matrix that ultimately led to Irish moss cultivation are reviewed together with an overview of the main critical events that affected progress. The Chondrus crispus aquaculture as practiced today is essentially a modified form of precision agriculture operating year-round with c. 3.4 ha of on-land culture tanks and up to 75 employees during the peak season. Beginning with new Irish moss seedstock from the library/nursery, the crop is generated through a closely controlled, vertically integrated system of cultivation that after approximately 18 months increases the biomass more than 50,000-fold. After harvesting it is processed into the final food-grade products to meet the stringent demands of the export market.
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McGarr, Oliver. "Education for sustainable development in technology education in Irish schools: a curriculum analysis." International Journal of Technology and Design Education 20, no. 3 (July 7, 2009): 317–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10798-009-9087-7.

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Hogan, Teresa, and Elaine Hutson. "Capital structure in new technology-based firms: Evidence from the Irish software sector." Global Finance Journal 15, no. 3 (February 2005): 369–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gfj.2004.12.001.

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Bessen, James. "Technology and Learning by Factory Workers: The Stretch-Out at Lowell, 1842." Journal of Economic History 63, no. 1 (March 2003): 33–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022050703001724.

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In 1842 Lowell textile firms increased weaving productivity by assigning three looms per worker instead of two. This marked a turning point. Before, weavers at Lowell were temporary and mostly literate Yankee farm girls; afterwards, firms increasingly hired local residents, including illiterate and Irish workers. An important factor was on-the-job learning. Literate workers learned new technology faster, but local workers stayed longer. These changes were unprofitable before 1842, and the advantages of literacy declined over time. Firm policy and social institutions slowly changed to permit deeper human-capital investment and more productive implementation of technology.
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42

Ihde, Thomas W. "Teacher and student roles in multimedia language learning." TEANGA, the Journal of the Irish Association for Applied Linguistics 20 (October 8, 2020): 67–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.35903/teanga.v20i.505.

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This article discusses characteristics associated with access and self-directed learning as demonstrated by learners who make use of technology in the language learning process. Focus was specifically on two groups of learners, those following traditional language classes with access to some computer applications and those using such technology exclusively without the guidance of a teacher. Forty-nine questionnaires completed by Irish language learners provided data which led to the findings reported in this article. Data was collected through correspondence with participants, open-ended responses to questionnaire items, and Likert-scale responses. Individuals subscribing to GAEILGE-B, an asynchronous discussion group on the Internet, participated in the project. In terms of self access and technology, participants did not seem as highly motivated about the existing technological tools as one might expect. Either they lacked the training to access the materials or the body of materials was limited as a result of the language being less commonly used. As regards self direction, the data indicates that the quantity and quality of self direction preferred by the participants varied. It appears that this variation is related to their previous Irish language learning experiences
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43

Kearney, Daithí, and Adèle Commins. "Studio Trad: Facilitating traditional music experiences for music production students." Journal of Music, Technology & Education 11, no. 3 (December 1, 2018): 301–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jmte.11.3.301_1.

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Many music production programmes in higher education institutions are heavily invested in popular music genres and production values in contrast to the diversity of musics often included in other music programmes and encountered in everyday life. Commenting on his 2017 album, Ed Sheeran highlights the potential for incorporating Irish traditional music into popular music. Over the past number of years, creative practice research projects at Dundalk Institute of Technology have provided opportunities for music production students to engage in the recording and production of Irish traditional music, broadening their experience beyond popular music genres and facilitating time for them to work collaboratively with Irish traditional musicians. Thus, an authentic and action-oriented mode of engagement in higher education is utilized to enhance the learning experience continuously aware of changes and attitudes in the music industry. This article focuses on three Summer Undergraduate Research Projects that provided students with the opportunity to research and record Irish traditional music during the summer months. The project not only provided the students with credible industry-like experience, it also provided the staff involved with an insight into the potential of collaborative project work to address multiple learning aims and objectives. In this article, a critical review of the projects is informed by feedback from the students involved, which can inform future development and structures of existing programmes in music production education.
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44

Tneh, David C. E. "THE MULTIPLE ROLES OF HEANEY�S LANDSCAPES: A MIRROR OF LIFE AND ITS DILEMMA." International Journal of Humanity Studies (IJHS) 1, no. 2 (March 8, 2018): 151–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24071/ijhs.v1i2.1034.

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This paper discusses the timeless appeal of the poetry of Seamus Heaney, the poet laureate of Ireland and Nobel Prize winner for literature (1995). This paper traces the early developments of Heaneys poetry and highlights how the creative genre offers a dialogic platform (even in the 21st century) for national and political issues. Heaneys poetry transcends geographical boundaries with its evocative imagery and fluidity of time and space that is alluring, enigmatic, and striking. This paper will then discuss how multiple roles of Heaneys metaphorical landscapes from his five collections of poetry (from 1966 to 1979) namely Death of a Naturalist, Door into the Dark, Wintering Out, North, and Fieldwork are not merely poems about the nature, the environment, and Ireland but are instruments about his socio-economic/political views concerning idyllic Irish rural life, memories, nationalism, sectarian violence, colonial British rule, and his Catholic faith. The discussion of his selected poetry offers a deep intimate insight of Heaneys earlier poetry that mirrors Irish life and its struggles with nationhood.DOI:https://doi.org/10.24071/ijhs.2018.010202
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45

O'Connor, Peter, and John Rafferty. "Gulliver - Distributing Irish Tourism Electronically." Electronic Markets 7, no. 2 (1997): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10196789700000026.

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46

Crowley-Henry, Marian, Kim Margaret Coogan, Cora Redmond, and Niall Sheil. "Tales from the Irish diaspora during COVID-19: Prompting a future research agenda for global mobility." Irish Journal of Management 40, no. 2 (December 1, 2021): 157–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ijm-2021-0012.

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Abstract The COVID-19 global pandemic raises fundamental questions about the future of global mobility. This paper considers publicly posted blog posts from members of the Irish diaspora during the early months of the global pandemic in 2020. Using real-time self-reporting blogs permitted an unobtrusive snapshot into the living experiences of members of the Irish diaspora during this time. Content analysis was undertaken on a total of fifty-nine individual blogs, and key themes across the blogs are explored. The primary theme of technology as both enabler and inhibiter is unpacked, in relation to global communication, work-life balance and working from home – anywhere in the world. A research agenda pertaining to the future of global mobility is proposed.
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Smith, Amelia, and Michael Barry. "Combining health technology assessment and health technology management to deliver cost-effective prescribing and cost containment – the Irish experience." Expert Review of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research 20, no. 5 (September 2, 2020): 431–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14737167.2020.1822739.

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48

McLaughlin, J. P., and P. Wasiolek. "Radon Level in Irish Dwellings." Radiation Protection Dosimetry 24, no. 1-4 (August 1, 1988): 383–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a080308.

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49

Sheehan, Rory, Emilie Etoundi, Dan Minchin, Karine Doninck, and Frances Lucy. "Identification of the Invasive Form of Corbicula Clams in Ireland." Water 11, no. 8 (August 10, 2019): 1652. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w11081652.

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The basket clam genus, Corbicula, commonly known as the Asian clam, has become one of the most internationally high-profile and widespread aquatic invasive species. This genus is now considered to comprise a polymorphic species complex. The international invasion of Corbicula is characterised by four lineages, each fixed for one morphotype, genotype and haplotype combination: the American form (A) and European round form (R), the American form (C) and European saddle from (S), American form B, form round light colour (Rlc) and an intermediate between forms R and S known as Int. We investigated the genetic and morphometric makeup of each Irish population in order to establish which invasive lineages were present so as to identify the number of introductions to Ireland. A combination of morphometric, mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I (mtCOI) gene analysis and microsatellite markers were used to determine the invasive form at each Irish site. All Irish Corbicula samples conformed morphometrically to the invasive form A/R. All mtCOI sequences retrieved for 25 Irish individuals were identical to the international A/R form, while microsatellite markers again showed a common clustering with the international A/R forms of Corbicula. The combined approach of morphometries, total genomic DNA and microsatellite markers indicate only one form of Corbicula invaded Ireland; the international A/R form.
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Eade, Fiona. "Technology skills supply in Ireland: implications for industry and policy makers." Journal of European Industrial Training 27, no. 7 (October 1, 2003): 372–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/03090590310490034.

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Ireland is increasingly becoming a knowledge economy and demands for technology skills are important requirements in this new environment. This study aimed to examine the strategic initiatives and corresponding changes in recruitment practices necessitated by the lack of availability of technology skills. The methodological strategy employed in this study involved detailed interviews with policy makers, including An Tanaiste and the Chairman of the Expert Group on Future Skills Needs. The main conclusions of the study, in relation to the response of Irish policy makers, highlight the importance of establishing a partnership approach and attracting world‐class skills to the country from abroad. The recommendations relate to an increased need for improved awareness of the upskilling process at both industry and national levels.
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