Academic literature on the topic 'Irish republican'

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Journal articles on the topic "Irish republican"

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Finn, Daniel. "Republicanism and the Irish Left." Historical Materialism 24, no. 1 (April 28, 2016): 181–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1569206x-12341457.

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The Irish national revolution of 1916–23 left behind a partitioned island, with a northern segment that remained part of the United Kingdom and a southern ‘Free State’ – later to become a Republic – that was dominated by conservative forces. Most of those who had been involved in the struggle for national independence peeled off to form new parties in the 1920s, leaving behind a rump of militant Irish republicans. Sinn Féin and its military wing, the Irish Republican Army, would pose the greatest threat to political stability in the two Irish states. Although the Irish left has historically been among the weakest in Western Europe, repeated attempts have been made to fuse republicanism with socialism, from the Republican Congress in the 1930s to the Official Republican Movement of the 1970s and ’80s. At present, Sinn Féin poses the main electoral challenge to the conservative parties in the southern state, while holding office in a devolved administration north of the border. Eoin Ó Broin’s Sinn Féin and the Politics of Left Republicanism offers an assessment of these efforts from a leading Sinn Féin activist who maintains a certain critical distance from his own party’s approach, while The Lost Revolution by Brian Hanley and Scott Millar and INLA: Deadly Divisions give comprehensive accounts of two earlier left-republican projects.
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Hanley, Brian. "‘The Irish and the Jews have a good deal in common’: Irish republicanism, anti-Semitism and the post-war world." Irish Historical Studies 44, no. 165 (May 2020): 57–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ihs.2020.5.

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AbstractThis article examines how anti-Semitism influenced republican politics in revolutionary Ireland. It looks at Irish republican attitudes toward Jews, including examples of anti-Semitism. Jews were a visible minority in Ireland and one that was sometimes seen as unionist politically. This article illustrates how conspiracy theories about Jewish influence sometimes featured in Irish nationalist tropes, but were far more common in British and unionist discourses regarding events in Ireland. It also shows how individual Jews took part in revolutionary activities, even as some republicans expressed suspicion about them. Outside Ireland, Irish revolutionaries interacted with Jews in several locations, particularly the United States. There was often cooperation in these settings and both groups expressed solidarity towards one another.
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Hoey, Paddy. "Dissident and dissenting republicanism: From the Good Friday/Belfast Agreement to Brexit." Capital & Class 43, no. 1 (January 7, 2019): 73–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309816818818088.

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The 1998 Good Friday/Belfast Peace Agreement was almost universally supported by nationalists in Northern Ireland, and Sinn Féin’s high-profile role in the discussions was the foundation upon which it would transform itself from the political wing of the Provisional Irish Republican Army to second biggest party at Stormont. However, dissidents pointed out that the compromises made by Sinn Féin during the Peace Process were a sell-out of the political and ideological aspirations held by republicans for at least a century. New dissident groups emerged in opposition to the course taken by Sinn Féin, and the period since 1998 has been one of the most dynamic in republican history since the Irish Civil War. New political parties and organisations like the 32 County Sovereignty Movement, éirígí, Republican Network for Unity and Saoradh emerged reflecting this state of flux and the existential fears felt by those for whom the Good Friday Agreement fell far short of delivering the republican aspiration of a united Ireland. Although Brexit provided a curious and fortunate opportunity for momentary public attention, these groups have remained peripheral actors in the Irish and British political public spheres.
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Ilardi, Gaetano Joe. "Irish Republican Army Counterintelligence." International Journal of Intelligence and CounterIntelligence 23, no. 1 (December 2009): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08850600903347152.

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Cullen, Niall. "“No Time for Love”: Radical Basque Nationalist-Irish Republican Relations and the Emergence of a Shared Political Culture (1981–98)." Araucaria, no. 50 (2022): 229–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.12795/araucaria.2022.i50.10.

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Following the deaths of ten Irish republican hunger strikers in 1981, radical Basque nationalists and Irish republicans of the Basque izquierda abertzale (‘patriotic left’) and Irish republican movement respectively, began to develop ever closer ties of transnational “solidarity”. In addition to the relationship between Herri Batasuna and Sinn Féin, more ad hoc organisational links in areas such as youth, prisoner, and language advocacy, fostered a shared political culture at the intersection of both movements, which was periodically reflected through the prism of cultural expression (e.g., music, political art [murals], literature, audiovisual media). Utilising a wide array of primary sources, this article explores and analyses the emergence and development of this transnational nexus, from the hunger strikes of 1981 to the signing of the Good Friday Agreement in 1998.
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Borgonovo, John. "‘Exercising a close vigilance over their daughters’: Cork women, American sailors, and Catholic vigilantes, 1917–18." Irish Historical Studies 38, no. 149 (May 2012): 89–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002112140000064x.

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During the First World War, Irish society experienced power struggles between civil authority, military governance, the constitutional nationalist establishment, and the emerging Republican movement. In the unstable wartime environment, political and social variables sparked intense controversies that mirrored competition for control over the Irish public. Inspired by the Easter Rising and emboldened by growing public disillusionment with the war, Republicans harnessed these eruptions to help fuel their attempt to overthrow Dublin Castle.
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CONNOR, EMMET O. "COMMUNISTS, RUSSIA, AND THE IRA, 1920–1923." Historical Journal 46, no. 1 (March 2003): 115–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x02002868.

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After the foundation of the Communist International in 1919, leftists within the Socialist Party of Ireland won Comintern backing for an Irish communist party. Encouraged by Moscow, the communists hoped to offset their marginality through the republican movement. The Communist Party of Ireland denounced the Anglo-Irish treaty, welcomed the Irish Civil War, and pledged total support to the IRA. As the war turned against them, some republicans favoured an alliance with the communists. In August 1922 Comintern agents and two IRA leaders signed a draft agreement providing for secret military aid to the IRA in return for the development of a new republican party with a radical social programme. The deal was not ratified on either side, and in 1923 the Communist Party of Ireland followed Comintern instructions to ‘turn to class politics’. The party encountered increasing difficulties and was liquidated in January 1924. The communist intervention in the Civil War highlights the contrast between Comintern and Russian state policy on Ireland, and was seminal in the evolution of Irish socialist republicanism.
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English, Richard. "Socialism and republican schism in Ireland: the emergence of the Republican Congress in 1934." Irish Historical Studies 27, no. 105 (May 1990): 48–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021121400010300.

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In the words of one veteran communist, the Irish republican movement has experienced throughout its existence ‘a constant searching’ on social issues. In 1934 the Irish Republican Army (I.R.A.) was fractured when a group of members who believed in socialism seceded to establish the Republican Congress movement. This article will examine a programme for government published early in 1934 by the I.R.A., consider the schism that occurred in March 1934, giving rise to the Republican Congress, and describe the aims, character and early activities of the new movement. It will be argued that there existed among republicans in 1934 two significant interpretations of the relationship between social radicalism and republican philosophy. The first involved a multi-class, Gaelic communalism. Public and private ownership were to be blended in post-revolutionary Ireland and emphasis was placed on class harmony rather than class struggle. Advocates of this approach employed radical rhetoric but tended to avoid any tangible involvement in immediate social struggle. Socio-economic radicalism was effectively obscured by nationalism. The second interpretation was socialist. This held that class conflict and the national struggle were necessarily complementary. Any attempt to restrain the social advance until independence had been achieved was ill-advised, since the republic could only be won through a struggle that was deeply imbued with class struggle.
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English, Richard. "‘Paying no heed to public clamor’: Irish republican solipsism in the 1930s." Irish Historical Studies 28, no. 112 (November 1993): 426–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021121400011378.

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To be frank, it is apparent that an agreement between your forces and the forces of the I.R.A. is a national necessity. They can do the things you will not care to do or cannot do in the face of public criticism, while the I.R.A. pay no heed to public clamor so long as they feel they are doing a national duty.Joseph McGarrity to Eamon de Valera, 2 Oct. 1933This article will concentrate on two Irish republican projects from the 1930s: Cumann Poblachta na h-Éireann and the I.R.A.’s British bombing campaign. It will, in each case, focus on one leading individual: Cumann Poblachta’s Seán MacBride and, for the bombing campaign, the I.R.A.’s Seán Russell. Drawing on much material which has not previously been discussed in the literature, it will examine the self-sustaining republican mentality which characterised both projects and both individuals. It will be argued that republicanism in the 1930s is best understood in terms of the concept of solipsism, defined as the view that self is ‘the only thing really existent’. The argument is that republicans acted as though their own political views, beliefs and culture were the only really existent ones and that those of others could, as a consequence, be ignored. Republicans could — in the words of leading Irish-American republican, Joseph McGarrity — ‘pay no heed to public clamor’ as long as they felt that they were ‘doing a national duty’. As such, they were in possession of a self-sustaining but, it will be argued, ultimately self-defeating mentality.
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Frost, Jason. "The IRA, The Irish Republican Army." National Identities 20, no. 5 (August 16, 2017): 539–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14608944.2017.1355955.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Irish republican"

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Clubb, Gordon. "Disengagement and de-radicalisation in the Irish Republican movement." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2014. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/8409/.

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The thesis explains how terrorism campaigns end, using social movement theory to analyse the Provisional IRA’s disengagement from armed violence and how this led others in the Irish Republican movement to move away from violence and remain so. The thesis argues that successful disengagement is dependent on how it is framed and the extent to which it resonates within the movement. Frame resonance is shaped by the extent it is consistent with the group’s goals, the presence of linkages in order to diffuse the frame, and the perceived credibility of those advocating it. This process ensured that most of the Provisional IRA supported disengagement, which then began to organisationally disengage as part of the peace process. Subsequently, linkages were built up with the Irish Republican movement, leading to the disengagement frame to become de-radicalised, thus providing stronger barriers against violence. The disengagement frame’s resonance in the Irish Republican movement, underpinned by political/structural change, has led to a durable decline in terrorism and political violence. The thesis’ original contribution has five dimensions: 1) the thesis draws on interviews with a broader range of actors typically found in terrorism studies; 2) the re-conceptualisation of de-radicalisation provides nuanced explanations of why attitudinal change is important for ending terrorism; 3) the thesis provides the first multi-level analysis of how terrorism ends by using a social movement approach, thus providing a more comprehensive explanation; 4) while many have recognised the ‘next generation’ as a crucial factor, the thesis is the first to analyse the interaction between generations and how the break in inter-generational support for violence emerges; and 5) the thesis challenges many assumptions on organisational disengagement by outlining how informal networks of combatants continue to exist, but shows how this can actually prevent terrorism rather than just pose a risk to recidivism.
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Fanning, David F. "Irish Republican literature 1968-1998 "Standing on the Threshold of Another Trembling World" /." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2003. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1068495916.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 2003.
Title from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages; contains xii, 251 p. Includes abstract and vita. Advisor:, Dept. of. Includes bibliographical references (p. 235-245).
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Fanning, David Francis. "Irish Republican Literature 1968-1998: “Standing on the Threshold of Another Trembling World”." The Ohio State University, 2003. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1068495916.

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Smith, Michael Lawrence Rowan. "The role of the military instrument in Irish Republican strategic thinking." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 1991. https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/the-role-of-the-military-instrument-in-irish-republican-strategic-thinking(b3a1b023-f99c-46dd-b076-2076918ca4f3).html.

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Byers, Sean. "Seán Murray, the Irish Republican left and international communism, 1916-1962." Thesis, Ulster University, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.604659.

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This thesis focuses on Irish communism and the republican left, using Seán Murray’s political career as a nexus between Ireland and the international context. Using newly released and previously under-utilised archival material, the thesis concentrates on two main issues. Firstly, it addresses Murray’s relationship with the international communist movement, challenging and adding nuances to extant research on Irish ‘Stalinism’. Murray had a firm grasp of Marxist-Leninist theory, tactics and methods of organisation. Yet he endured a complex and difficult relationship with the international communist hierarchy and with the Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB) in particular. Murray developed independent, nationally specific policies and tactics for the Communist Party of Ireland (CPI), often arguing for a liberal interpretation of Comintern policy. In fact, on a number of occasions, he anticipated shifts in Comintern thinking. Secondly, the thesis examines socialist republicanism between 1916 and 1962 from Murray’s perspective. It argues that a proclivity to pursue communist-republican alliances brought out in Murray both the crudest and most advanced forms of socialist republican thinking. Unique in his era, Murray combined aspects of Marxism-Leninism with fundamentally Connollyist analyses of Irish conditions and demonstrated an understanding of imperialism on two levels. He failed to develop a communist-republican synthesis. However, in the final analysis, he articulated an inclusive, left social democratic vision of republicanism which drew upon diverse sources of inspiration.
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Hearty, Kevin. "The role of memory in the Irish republican debate on policing." Thesis, Ulster University, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.631720.

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This thesis is an in-depth case study of the role of memory in the Irish republican debate on policing. Located within the wider theoretical fields of memory studies and transitional justice, this thesis draws out how the past impacts on transitional justice processes when those traditionally opposed to state policing structures opt to buy into them as part of a wider transitional process. While establishing that there remains considerable inter-communal contestation over the legacy of policing in the North of Ireland, this thesis departs from the established academic understanding of memory contestation by critically examining how memory is contested at an intra-communal level within rather than between ethno-nationalist collectives emerging from sustained political violence. It draws out the intrinsic importance that collective memory and master narratives hold for competing political elites who are vying for hegemony within an increasingly fractured constituency that is grappling with a process of transition out of political violence. Critically evaluating how memory impacts on individuals in terms of ideological positions, interpretation of political processes of transition, understandings of truth recovery, post-conflict 'moving on' processes with former enemies and the interpretation of on the ground lived reality in a post-conflict and post-reform environment, this thesis highlights how competing notions of continuity and rupture frame the extended Irish republican debate on policing. In doing so this thesis highlights how and why memory has successfully enabled Irish republicans to subscribe to 'critical engagement' with policing in the North of Ireland and how and why it has similarly precluded others from doing the same.
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O', Cathain Mairtin Sean. "The Fenian movement in Scotland 1858-1916." Thesis, University of Ulster, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.366707.

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McKeown, Laurence. "'Unrepentant Fenian bastards' : the social construction of an Irish Republican prisoner community." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.268178.

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Murphy, Kathleen. "Critical Consciousness, Community Resistance & Resilience| Narratives of Irish Republican Women Political Prisoners." Thesis, The Chicago School of Professional Psychology, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3683725.

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Colonial legacies affect neocolonial experiences of conflict in the 20th and 21st centuries. A critical and comprehensive appreciation of the global "war on terror" reveals terrorism "from above'" (state-sponsored terrorism) as a growing issue in the international community. Further, women's varied experiences within communities of resistance are often undermined, ignored, or maligned within formal research on conflict and peace. Liberation psychologists are called to align with oppressed, marginalized, and suffering communities. To this end, this work explores the experience of women political prisoners of the Irish conflict for independence from Great Britain. A qualitative critical psychosocial analysis was used to understand the phenomenology of women's political imprisonment through the firsthand narratives of Republican women imprisoned during the "Troubles" of Northern Ireland. The intention of this study was to 1) provide an analysis of power and its connection to social conditions, 2) to provide a psychological analysis of how oppression may breed resistance in communities struggling for liberation, and 3) to explore the gendered experience of Irish women political prisoners. The results indicated that political imprisonment may be understood as a microcosm of oppression and liberation, and the subjective experience of political prisoners may glean insights into how communities develop critical consciousness, organize politically, resist oppression, and meaningfully participate in recognizing their human rights. Additionally, this research challenged the exclusion of women's voices as members of resistance movements and active agents in both conflict and peace building and challenged the failure to investigate state-sponsored terrorism, or terrorism from above.

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Barboza, Avery R. "The Irish Republican Army: An Examination of Imperialism, Terror, and Just War Theory." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2020. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/2157.

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Analysis of the Irish Republican Army (IRA) and their actions in the 1970s and 1980s offer insight into their use of just war theory in their conflict with the British government and ultra-loyalist Protestant forces in Northern Ireland. The historiography of Irish history is defined by its phases of nationalism, revisionism, and anti-revisionism that cloud the historical narrative of imperialism and insurgency in the North. Applying just war theory to this history offers a more nuanced understanding of the conflict of the Troubles and the I.R.A.’s usage of this framework in their ideology that guided their terrorism in the latter half of the twentieth century. The murders of influential members of British society and the I.R.A.’s statements on these events further posit just war theory as a guiding force of this group. In 1980-1981 the I.R.A. staged hunger strikes in the H Block of Long Kesh Prison and the writings of their leader Bobby Sands continued their use of just war theory in their efforts to be granted Special Category Status. This work concludes that the I.R.A. utilized just war theory throughout this period and that it was a guiding force of their ideology. It contributes a more nuanced analysis of just war theory and its applications to the I.R.A.’s struggles against the British. Ultimately, it demonstrates how this theory was used by this insurgent movement to claim legitimacy, defend their actions, and frame their anti-imperialist movement as a necessary means to combatting British forces.
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Books on the topic "Irish republican"

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Reinisch, Dieter, and Anne Kane. Irish Republican Counterpublic. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003265498.

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Irish Republican murals. Belfast: Aisling Photography Publishing, 2008.

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Derkins, Susie. The Irish Republican Army. New York: Rosen Pub. Group, 2003.

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Association, Connolly, ed. The Irish Republican Congress revisited. London: Connolly Publication, 1994.

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Whalen, Lachlan. Contemporary Irish Republican Prison Writing. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230610064.

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The IRA: The Irish Republican Army. Santa Barbara, Calif: Praeger, 2012.

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Renegades: Irish republican women 1900-1922. Cork: Mercier, 2010.

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MacDowell, Vincent. Michael Collins and the Irish Republican Brotherhood. Dublin: Ashfield Press, 1997.

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Seán Murray: Marxist-Leninist and Irish socialist republican. Sallins: Irish Academic Press, 2015.

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Irish republican women in America: Lecture tours, 1916-1925. Dublin: Irish Academic Press, 2003.

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Book chapters on the topic "Irish republican"

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Taylor, Dianna. "Irish Republican Masculinities." In Philosophical Perspectives on Contemporary Ireland, 150–69. New York, NY : Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group, 2019. | Series: Routledge studies in contemporary philosophy ; 132: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429199332-9.

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Bosi, Lorenzo. "Afterword." In Irish Republican Counterpublic, 147–52. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003265498-7.

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Kane, Anne. "The Northern Ireland Republican Movement and Counterpublic Construction, 1969–1976." In Irish Republican Counterpublic, 24–52. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003265498-2.

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Goulding, Stephen, and Paddy Hoey. "Irish Republican Counterpublic and Media Activism." In Irish Republican Counterpublic, 53–71. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003265498-3.

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Ross, F. Stuart. "The Prisoners' Support Campaign." In Irish Republican Counterpublic, 130–46. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003265498-6.

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Reinisch, Dieter. "The Republican Counterpublic in the H-Blocks, 1983–1989." In Irish Republican Counterpublic, 106–29. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003265498-5.

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Kane, Anne, and Dieter Reinisch. "Introduction." In Irish Republican Counterpublic, 1–23. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003265498-1.

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Mohrenweiser, Miren. "Troubled Mothers." In Irish Republican Counterpublic, 72–105. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003265498-4.

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Fusco, Adam. "Is Irish Reunification Republican?" In Philosophical Perspectives on Contemporary Ireland, 131–49. New York, NY : Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group, 2019. | Series: Routledge studies in contemporary philosophy ; 132: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429199332-8.

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Morrison, John F. "The Provisional IRISH REPUBLICAN ARMY." In Routledge Handbook Of Terrorism And Counterterrorism, 325–35. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315744636-28.

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Conference papers on the topic "Irish republican"

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Aukhadieva, E. A., R. A. Daukaev, G. R. Allayarova, and E. E. Zelenkovskaya. "Evaluation of the success of the introduction of species of the genus Iris L. in the conditions of the forest-steppe zone of the Bashkir Cis-Urals." In III All-Russian Scientific Conference with International Participation "Science, technology, society: Environmental engineering for sustainable development of territories". Krasnoyarsk Science and Technology City Hall, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47813/nto.3.2022.6.674-678.

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Irises are ornamental and adaptable plants that are of interest to many scientists around the world. The present studies were carried out on the basis of the SUBSI RAS. The success of the introduction of 10 species of the genus Iris in the conditions of the forest-steppe zone of the Bashkir Cis-Urals was assessed, seed productivity, pollen viability and the ability to autogamy were identified. The evaluation results showed that all the studied species are promising and very promising. The very promising group includes I. pseudacorus and I. sibirica, which are representatives of the flora of the Republic of Bashkortostan, as well as I. lactea. Plants have a high vitality, resistant to diseases and pests. Other species are promising for introduction in introduced conditions. The species are highly adapted to the climate of the forest-steppe zone of the Bashkir Cis-Urals and can be successfully grown and widely used in landscaping settlements and in breeding work.
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Reports on the topic "Irish republican"

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Sangal, Abhinav, Michael K. Martin, and Kathleen M. Carley. Competitive Adaptation in Terrorist Networks: Differences Between the Al-Muhajiroun and the Irish Republic Army. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada570055.

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