Academic literature on the topic 'Ireland'

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Journal articles on the topic "Ireland"

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Rudko, Serhii. "The Status of Northern Ireland after Brexit: Probable Models." Journal of Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University 5, no. 3-4 (December 20, 2018): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15330/jpnu.5.3-4.9-15.

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The article highlights one of the main issues related to the UK's withdrawal from the European Union, Northern Ireland’s new status, in particular, the status of the border between NI and the Republic of Ireland. It has been an ‘apple of discord’ from the first stage and during the last stage of the Brexit negotiations. The future ‘hard’ or ‘soft’ Irish-British border is not a problem in the negotiations between the United Kingdom and the European Union only, but is also a serious domestic political challenge for Theresa May’s government. The article explains possible models of the future status of Northern Ireland. The most probable solutions are: a ‘reverse Greenland’, a ‘reverse Cyprus’ and a ‘German version’. Following the Good Friday Agreement of 1998, the EU invested heavily in supporting border communities for the development of small business and industry, which improved the economic situation in the area of the former conflict and facilitated border dialogue. However, it led to the fact that many enterprises were oriented towards the EU market or border trade. The article concludes that the ‘reverse Greenland’ model would enable Northern Ireland to remain in the single market and customs union apart from the rest of Great Britain, which would prevent the establishment of a tight boundary between both Irelands. The author outlined the possible implications of the ‘reverse Cyprus’ model, which suggests that the United Kingdom would technically remain a part of the EU, and that the EU’s legislation would be suspended only on its separate parts (that is, Wales and England). The researcher emphasizes that the ‘German version’ could be applied in the case of future reunification of both Irelands, then Northern Ireland would remain a part of the EU until its new status on the referendum have been resolved. The article summarized that no examples above provide a precise analogy, since Brexit is unprecedented event. The most likely models of the Northern Ireland’s future are the ‘reverse Greenland’ and the ‘reverse Cyprus’
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Elements and Czar Sepe. "Ireland Reimagined." Elements 17, no. 1 (March 22, 2022): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.6017/eurj.v17i1.14895.

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Ireland's decade of centenaries (2012-2022) commemorates historial milestones that led to the country's independence from Great Britain and the creation of the Republic of Ireland. However, since the advent of the Irish nation, its history has always been a contested space - where opposing political social, and cultural groups negotiate between historical narratives - to lay claim to a 'true' Irish history. This paper presents the competing historiographies involved in the Irish government's decade of centenaries and identifies the socio-political agenda behind state commemorations. A historical analysis of the commemorations that took place in the 2010s proves that socio-political considerations factored in the way Ireland's founding was portrayed by the Government, the public, and civil society. Overall, this paper concluded that the Irish Government's chief aims were to strike a conciliatory tone with northern Ireland, 'crowd-out' opposing historical narratives, and project Ireland's economic progress through the irish proclamation. Neverthless, academic historians and the public intervened in this negotiation to create reimagined histories of Ireland.
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McDonagh, Kenneth. "Ireland's Foreign Relations in 2022." Irish Studies in International Affairs 34, no. 1 (2023): 243–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/isia.2023.a918366.

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ABSTRACT: This review examines Ireland's foreign relations in 2022. As Ireland emerged from the final period of Covid pandemic restrictions it faced an unstable world. Russia's illegal escalation of its war in Ukraine would be the main focus of Ireland's engagement with the world. The EU agenda was dominated by the response to the conflict and Ireland demonstrated solidarity with its partners. 2022 was also the second and final year of Ireland's membership of the UN Security Council and saw Ireland take up the Presidency of the Council of Europe. Relations with the UK were strained by ongoing tensions over the Northern Ireland Protocol, not helped by political instability at Westminster. The review outlines how Ireland managed its foreign relations in this period and concludes by noting some significant deaths during the year.
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Williams, Brian, and Tom McErlean. "Maritime archaeology in Northern Ireland." Antiquity 76, no. 292 (June 2002): 505–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00090621.

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IntroductionThe study of maritime archaeology is a relatively new activity in Northern Ireland. This paper introduces the approach that has been adopted in investigating the maritime cultural landscape and takes a detailed look at the maritime archaeology of Strangford Lough.Only in the last decade has government in Northern Ireland been responsible for the management of maritime archaeology. The Department of the Environment agency, Environment and Heritage Service (EHS), administers the Protection of Wrecks Act 1973 in Northern Ireland's territorial waters. Having no knowledge of the subject and faced with the management of shipwrecks, EHS Grst created a register of known shipwrecks. A Senior Fellow, Colin Breen, was appointed in 1993 in the Institute of Irish Studies at Queen's University Belfast. Using docurnentary sourc:es such as Lloyd's List and Lloyd's Register, together with Parlianientary Sessional papers and many other documentary sources, he identified some 3000 wrecks around Northern Ireland’s short coastline (Breen 1996).
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Schiek, Dagmar. "Brexit on the island of Ireland: beyond unique circumstances." Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly 69, no. 3 (September 10, 2018): 367–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.53386/nilq.v69i3.174.

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This article offers an original analysis of Ireland’s and the UK’s common EU membership in the light of Brexit, identifies socio-economic decline and threats to the functionality of the Good Friday Agreement as decisive threats emanating from Brexit, and suggests that these can be counteracted by providing a sustainable legal framework for hybridity of Northern Ireland in the categories of citizenship and territory, as well as for deepening socio-economic and civic integration on the island of Ireland, alongside securing antidiscrimination law in Northern Ireland. Instead of protecting these elements, the Draft Protocol on Ireland/Northern Ireland to the EU–UK Draft Withdrawal Agreement sacrifices the indivisibility of the Internal Market by limiting Northern Ireland’s access to markets in goods. Concise changes to the draft are proposed to address these shortcomings and to secure participation of Northern Ireland’s representatives in its implementation.
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McEvoy, F. J. "Canada, Ireland and the Commonwealth: the declaration of the Irish republic, 1948-9." Irish Historical Studies 24, no. 96 (November 1985): 506–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021121400034490.

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The relationship of Ireland to the Commonwealth during the period of its membership was a tortuous one. Forced to accept dominion status under threat of the renewal of Anglo-Irish hostilities, Ireland was not an enthusiastic member of the club as were the older dominions. The Constitutional Amendment (No. 27) Bill, enacted on 11 December 1936, removed all references to the crown and governor general from the constitution while the Executive Authority (External Relations) Bill, enacted the next day, recognised the crown only for purposes of diplomatic representation and international agreements. These two measures, commonly referred to as the External Relations Act, left Ireland a more or less undeclared republic with ambiguous links to the Commonwealth. Wartime neutrality differentiated Ireland even further from the other dominions, aroused British anger and brought the question of Ireland's constitutional status into even greater prominence. Ireland was, the Canadian high commissioner in Dublin considered in 1944, a more or less unknown quantity' The Canadian government, though it would have preferred a different choice, respected Ireland's neutrality and resented British actions, taken without prior consultation, that might have contrived to drive Ireland from the Commonwealth. The end of the war removed a major cause of grievance but left Ireland's nosition unresolved.
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Shonk, Kenneth L. "“Help, Given in a Disinterested Manner”." Radical History Review 2022, no. 143 (May 1, 2022): 50–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/01636545-9566090.

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Abstract Documents contained in the Department of Foreign Affairs files in the National Archives of Ireland reveal that many global anticolonial nationalists visited Ireland in the 1950s and 1960s. These files elucidate efforts by nationalists from Africa and Asia to emulate Ireland’s nation-building frameworks including its constitution, housing and charitable programs, educational structures, and burgeoning industries. This article uses these documents to examine hitherto unstudied aspects of Ireland’s place within larger transnational intellectual networks. This paper adds greater nuance to Jean-François Bayart’s thesis of extraversion by demonstrating that African and Asian anticolonial nationalists consciously and explicitly looked to Ireland as a model for nation-building. Emerging nations in the 1950s and 1960s sent representatives to Ireland to study the nation’s economic and political frameworks, in turn offering a space for a dialogic experience in which the emulation of Ireland was extraversion in a positive sense.
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Birnie, Esmond. "Trading Places: Continuity and Change in Northern Ireland's Trading Relationships." Irish Studies in International Affairs 35, no. 2 (2024): 129–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/isia.2024.a928747.

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ABSTRACT: Northern Ireland's external trading relations for 2011–22 were analysed using the NISRA 'Northern Ireland economic trade statistics'. The major geographical markets were considered: Northern Ireland itself, Ireland, Great Britain (GB), rest of EU and rest of the world. In volume terms exports and external sales of goods declined during 2011–22. There was considerable growth of services. Trade integration between Northern Ireland and Ireland was considered as one indicator of the all-island economy. For both goods and services, especially the former, Northern Ireland sales to Ireland outgrew those going to GB during 2011–22. Potential explanations were considered: development of cross-border supply chains, impact on aggregate figures of the closure/contraction of a small number of larger firms and InterTradeIreland interventions. Data for 2021 and 2022 were used to consider the impact of the Protocol: more rapid growth in Northern Ireland purchases of goods from Ireland than from GB may indicate trade diversion.
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Ginty, Roger Mac, Rick Wilford, Lizanne Dowds, and Gillian Robinson. "Consenting Adults: The Principle of Consent and Northern Ireland's Constitutional Future." Government and Opposition 36, no. 4 (October 2001): 472–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1477-7053.00077.

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‘If A Majority Of People In Northern Ireland Ever Voted To become part of a United Ireland what would you do?’ At first sight the question may seem plucked from the realms of constitutional fantasy. A united Ireland seems an unlikely prospect, at least in anything but the long term. Even proponents of unity predict a 15–20 year wait. Yet the 1998 Good Friday Agreement empowers the people of Northern Ireland to decide their own constitutional future. As a result questions on Northern Ireland's future constitutional status, and public reactions to possible changes in that status, are relevant to current political debate.It is important to note that the principle of consent is not a new constitutional invention. It has had a long association with Northern Ireland. It is argued that the peace process and the 1998 Good Friday Agreement have refocused attention on the long-standing consent principle. While consent was part of the constitutional furniture it was often overlooked during the Troubles.This article re-examines consent in the light of the peace process. It draws on evidence from the 1998 and 1999/2000 Northern Ireland Life and Times surveys, as well as a number of in-depth interviews with senior politicians and policy-makers involved in the peace process and the negotiations on a political settlement. First it considers the changing significance of the consent principle to Northern Ireland's constitutional status, arguing that the principle has assumed a renewed immediacy. Secondly, the article reports the findings of the two most recent Northern Ireland Life and Times surveys in relation to constitutional preferences. While public attitudes towards a unitary Ireland or continued Union within the United Kingdom have been surveyed regularly, as far as the authors are aware no previous survey has asked whether people would accept or oppose constitutional change if it was supported by a majority of Northern Ireland's citizens. In other words, no survey has gauged the level of public acceptance of the consent principle. The key question is: would unionists be prepared to come quietly if a majority of Northern Ireland's citizens voted to accept a united Ireland?
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McGann, Michael, Mary P. Murphy, and Nuala Whelan. "Workfare redux? Pandemic unemployment, labour activation and the lessons of post-crisis welfare reform in Ireland." International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy 40, no. 9/10 (September 18, 2020): 963–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-07-2020-0343.

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PurposeThis paper addresses the labour market impacts of Covid-19, the necessity of active labour policy reform in response to this pandemic unemployment crisis and what trajectory this reform is likely to take as countries shift attention from emergency income supports to stimulating employment recovery.Design/methodology/approachThe study draws on Ireland’s experience, as an illustrative case. This is motivated by the scale of Covid-related unemployment in Ireland, which is partly a function of strict lockdown measures but also the policy choices made in relation to the architecture of income supports. Also, Ireland was one of the countries most impacted by the Great Recession leading it to introduce sweeping reforms of its active labour policy architecture.FindingsThe analysis shows that the Covid unemployment crisis has far exceeded that of the last financial and banking crisis in Ireland. Moreover, Covid has also exposed the fragility of Ireland's recovery from the Great Recession and the fault-lines of poor public services, which intensify precarity in the context of low-paid employment growth precipitated by workfare policies implemented since 2010. While these policies had some short-term success in reducing the numbers on the Live Register, many cohorts were left behind by the reforms and these employment gains have now been almost entirely eroded.Originality/valueThe lessons from Ireland's experience of post-crisis activation reform speak to the challenges countries now face in adapting their welfare systems to facilitate a post-Covid recovery, and the risks of returning to “workfare” as usual.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Ireland"

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Meehan, Elizabeth. ""Marketing Ireland, marketing Irelands" : commodifying cultural identity in the tourism industry." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.527972.

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Lynch, Eamon. "Social capital and crime in Ireland and Northern Ireland." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.491878.

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This study discerns how, and the extent to which cnme III Ireland and Northern Ireland is related to social capital, homogeneity and tolerance measured in the European Values Survey. Higher levels of social capital are associated with lower crime and higher crime is associated with lower levels of social capital. Reported crime was 92% higher in Northern Ireland in 1999, as it had been for the previous five and ten years I. The level of unreported crime is higher in Northern Ireland. Social capital is higher in the Republic than in Northern Ireland in 100 of 128 European Values Survey 1999 measures (of social capital, homogeneity and tolerance). 21 were higher in NI. Higher levels of social capital, homogeneity and tolerance have a demonstrable and continuous downward impact on reported and unreported crime in the Republic of Ireland. The findings in this study do not support the GECD suggestion that trust can be a proxy for social capital, nor is voluntary activity alone a valid proxy. The level of involvement in sports and recreation, concern for the elderly, being prepared to help immigrants and spending time with work colleagues neighbourliness - is a more reliable indicator. Sporting membership is high in Ireland and Northern Ireland. The Ulster Tiger and Celtic Tiger help and hinder social capital. Satisfaction with the police and justice in Northern Ireland is increasing among Catholics and decreasing among Protestants but decreasing overall. Social bonding in credit unions, pubs, white collar crime and the black economy is considered as a form of social capital. The EVS 1999 results do not raise questions about the general applicability of the recommendations of the Patten Commission as a blueprint for police reform but the ESS 2003 suggests a need to evaluate the results of the Commission's recommendations. Twenty activities and policies are suggested to discourage crime through social capital, homogeneity and tolerance.
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Craig, Anthony. "Intergovernmental relations between Britain, Ireland and Northern Ireland 1966-1974." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2009. http://eprints.staffs.ac.uk/834/.

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This thesis investigates how relations between the government of Britain, Ireland and Northern Ireland changed in the early years of the Northern Ireland Troubles until the collapse of the Sunningdale executive in May 1974. Specifically this research looks at the three relations studying many of the important aspects of intergovernmental relations within the three jurisdictions at the time and using a wide range of examples to demonstrate how the primary driver in relations between all three jurisdictions moved from economic to political, security and intelligence by 1972 and how these relationships grew and developed before their eventual collapse in the months following the Ulster Workers’ Council Strike. Primarily this study is based on archive research in London, Dublin and Belfast at the official national archives of the three states. However it has also made use of interviews with officials. It includes new insight into negotiations for membership of the EEC, Territorial Seas Delimitation, the Arms Crisis, British relations with Terence O’Neill (and the Northern Ireland government’s opinion of the British), the preparations for internment and Direct Rule, the origins of the Northern Ireland Office and the Irish government’s relations with Northern Ireland’s nationalists. This thesis, using recently released sources, challenges a number of conclusions from previously published research, particularly into North-South relations after 1966, and Britain’s preparations for sending British troops in support of the Northern Ireland government. Significantly, this PhD also demonstrates a long series of British attempts at the end of 1972 and throughout 1973 to tease the Irish government into increasing their border security operations. In doing so it explains the Sunningdale Agreement in the context of a relationship between the Cosgrave and Heath governments that went far beyond what was known at the time and was dependent to a far greater extent on security cooperation than has previously been accepted.
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Rockett, Kevin. "Cinema in Ireland." Thesis, University of Ulster, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.419153.

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Zivan, Noga. "Working the border : contact and cooperation in the border region, Ireland 1949-1972." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.670144.

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Timpany, S. "The Church of Ireland and Education Policy in Northern Ireland 1900-1960." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.517031.

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Carlson, Ronald. "A survey of evangelical Christianity in the Republic of Ireland and a proposal for North American involvement." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1988. http://www.tren.com.

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McCaughey, Conall. "Hantavirus in Northern Ireland." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.387877.

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de, Paor Áine Máire. "Staging Ireland Down Under." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/29150.

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This doctoral project uses quantitative data from the AusStage database to provide an overview of the plays, playwrights and practitioners involved in staging Irish drama on the Australian stage over time. The data reveal a surge in Australian practitioner and audience interest in Irish drama and performance-making during the final decade of the twentieth century and the first decade of the twenty-first century. This period is scrutinised to reveal possible reasons for the popularity of this vein of performance in Australia at the time. The early twenty-first century is subsequently discussed as a time when the Australian academy began to recognise the vibrancy and uniqueness of Irish theatre and performance. This study then presents case studies drawn from a diverse range of performances presented by Irish and Australian mainstage and independent practitioners in Australia during and since this era. Bourdieu’s ‘Habitus’ is employed as a theoretical framework to elucidate the unique qualities of an Irish manner of being in the world that draws such practitioners and audiences to this strand of world theatre and performance in Australia. Arjun Appadurai’s theories on interculturality and his concept of a ‘community of sentiment’ are discussed in order to argue for these practitioners and their audiences as such a community drawn to an Irish habitus, as elucidated by the sociologist Tom Inglis. The study discusses mainstage Irish performances that resonated in Australia at a time of disillusionment with institutional religion. Collaborations between Irish and Australian practitioners highlighting subaltern concerns are also examined. Finally, independent theatre companies on the fringes of Australian cultural life that have benefited from the ‘cultural capital’ associated with Irishness are also identified as constituents of this community.
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Oliveira, Leide Daiane de Almeida. ""I am of ireland"." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 2016. https://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/162869.

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Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Comunicação e Expressão, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Inglês: Estudos Linguísticos e Literários, Florianópolis, 2016.
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Abstract : The present thesis aimed at investigating modern Irish poetry and its relation to the historical and political context in which it is inserted. More specifically, the poetry of William Butler Yeats, who was one of the major organizers of the Irish Literary Revival. A movement that had the objective of revitalizing the national identity of Ireland after the process of colonization. The corpus was composed of seven poems from different books. They were: ?To Ireland in the Coming Times? (1892), ?September 1913? (1913), ?The Fisherman? (1916), ?Easter, 1916? (1916), ?Nineteen Hundred and Nineteen?, (1921), ?Come Gather Around me, Parnellites?(1937), ?Politics?(1939). The chronological order of publication of the poems was followed in order to investigate changes in relation to the political positioning of the poet. This study was grounded on the presupposition that the political poems written by Yeats were important to the process of decolonization of Ireland and that history and politics can present other possibilities when they are discussed by means of poetry.
A presente dissertação teve como objetivo investigar a poesia irlandesa moderna e sua relação com o contexto histórico e político no qual está inserida. Mais especificamente, a poesia de William Butler Yeats, um dos principais organizadores do Irish Literary Revival. Um movimento que teve o objetivo de revitalizar a identidade nacional da Irlanda após o processo de colonização. O corpus foi composto por sete poemas de diferentes livros. Foram eles:  To Ireland in the Coming Times (1892),  September 1913 (1913),  The Fisherman (1916),  Easter, 1916 (1916),  Nineteen Hundred and Nineteen , (1921),  Come Gather Around me, Parnellites (1937),  Politics (1939). A ordem cronológica de publicação dos poemas foi seguida a fim de investigar as mudanças em relação ao posicionamento político do poeta. Este estudo baseou-se no pressuposto de que os poemas políticos escritos por Yeats foram importantes para o processo de descolonização da Irlanda e que a história e a política podem apresentar outras possibilidades quando eles são discutidos por meio da poesia.
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Books on the topic "Ireland"

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Healy, Seamus. Ireland, o Ireland. Cape Cod, Mass: Designed and published by J.F. Healy, 1990.

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Shirley, Harrison, ed. Ireland: Welcome to Ireland. London: Collins, 1986.

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Jacqueline, Genet, ed. Rural Ireland, real Ireland? Gerrards Cross: Colin Smythe, 1996.

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Day, Catharina. Ireland. Chester, CT: Globe Pequot Press, 1986.

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Walker, Ida. Ireland. Philadelphia: Mason Crest Publishers, 2006.

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McQuinn, Anna. Ireland. Washington, D.C: National Geographic, 2008.

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Patricia, Levy. Ireland. 2nd ed. New York: Benchmark Books, 2005.

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Caulfield, Max. Ireland. Dublin: Gill and Macmillan, 1993.

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Vicary, Tim. Ireland. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.

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Constable, Nick. Ireland. New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Ireland"

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van der Borg, H. H., M. Koning van der Veen, and L. M. Wallace-Vanderlugt. "Ireland." In Horticultural Research International, 336–39. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0003-8_30.

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Carter, R. W. G., and J. D. Orford. "Ireland." In The GeoJournal Library, 155–64. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2999-9_19.

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O'Giollain, Diarmud. "Ireland." In A Companion to Folklore, 409–25. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118379936.ch21.

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Adair, Alastair, Brendan Williams, and Elizabeth Brown. "Ireland." In Real Estate Education Throughout the World: Past, Present and Future, 179–203. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0869-4_12.

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Gallagher, Michael. "Ireland." In The 1989 Election of the European Parliament, 145–58. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-10893-0_8.

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Coombs, J., and Y. R. Alston. "Ireland." In The International Biotechnology Directory 1992, 193–200. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12700-9_14.

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Coombs, J., and Y. R. Alston. "Ireland." In The International Biotechnology Directory 1993, 134–39. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12702-3_12.

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Taylor, Ann C. M. "Ireland." In International Handbook of Universities, 478–82. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12912-6_69.

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Walsh, Kenneth, and Adrian King. "Ireland." In Handbook of International Manpower Market Comparisons, 107–22. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08353-4_7.

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Coombs, J., and Y. R. Alston. "Ireland." In The International Biotechnology Directory 1989, 63. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-10289-1_15.

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Conference papers on the topic "Ireland"

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McGrath, Eoin. "Geological Survey Ireland and Irish-type deposits." In Irish-type Zn-Pb deposits around the world. Irish Association for Economic Geology, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.61153/vjrg3481.

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Geological Survey Ireland (the Survey) is a line division of the Department of the Environment, Climate and Communications. Founded in 1845 by an Act of Parliament, the Survey was tasked with “ascertaining the Rocks, Strata or Minerals” present across the country. Over the ensuing 178 years, the Survey has evolved into Ireland's public earth science knowledge centre with a broad remit across the entire geoscience area. In particular within the natural resources sector, the Survey hosts a world class database of pre-competitive data which is freely available to the public. As a frequent first port of call for most exploration companies and a key partner in Ireland’s geoscience research ecosystem, the Survey has always striven to be at the heart of the minerals sector within Ireland.
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Reynolds, Anthony, Philip R. LeGoy, and Aidan Sweeney. "Waste to Energy Strategy and Approach for Ireland." In 10th Annual North American Waste-to-Energy Conference. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/nawtec10-1009.

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Waste to Energy (WTE) is a viable and vital resource to Ireland. Due to its geographic location, strategically located between the U.S. and Europe, Ireland has inherent advantages when it comes to gaining technical knowledge. As an island country with its size it has exaggerated waste elimination problems. Power generation in Ireland is distorted by the size of the island and Irelands recent high-tech business boom has had an affect too. These two items, power and waste, overlap and can be addressed (in part) with one solution. Products not produced in Ireland are imported. The residue of these products is garbage. Therefore the garbage is constantly being imported to the island and never expelled. Landfill space in Ireland is diminishing — rapidly. “Not in my backyard!” is a principal attitude of the public and with good reason. Refuse is a health threat. Landfill tax legislation is changing and the price is rising to €19/tonne and heading for €32/tonne. Converting waste to energy as part of a recycling process garnishes public support because the resource of rubbish is managed in a manner that appeals to common sense. It is a solution that takes into account the public health and providence of the island. If waste is sorted and classified as economically recyclable (i.e. marketable) it is reclaimed and reused. If waste is sorted and classified as economically un-recyclable by conventional methods it is then evaluated for its energy value in power generation and thermal conversion to basic elemental products. The classification process determines the value of waste products, therefore the economic implications of their use either by recycling the waste and thermally eliminating it while generating electricity and/or by producing recycled products. This paper presents a waste recycling/generation project concept that includes waste stream separation, refuse-derived fuels, waste gasification/generation and renewable power resource integration.
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Murchie, Archie K. "Insect-proofing Fortress Ireland." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.95488.

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Lunn, B. R. "Northern Ireland electricity market." In IEE Colloquium on Economics of Energy Markets. IEE, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ic:19990707.

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Schlüter, Wolfram, and Mark Adamson. "Climate Adaptation in Ireland." In FLOODrisk 2020 - 4th European Conference on Flood Risk Management. Online: Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3311/floodrisk2020.16.4.

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Plaksina, N., and L. Litvinova. "MOVIE INDUSTRY IN IRELAND." In Manager of the Year. FSBE Institution of Higher Education Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.34220/my2021_202-204.

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The article is devoted to the film industry in Ireland. The authors explore the phenomenon of Irish cinema, the diversity of its genres and the reasons for its popularity in the modern world. According to researchers, the secret of the popularity of Irish cinema consists of a number of factors: - the national character of the Irish as a nation, which is characterized by openness, sincerity in feelings and their expressions. The audience always likes the Irish humor, especially black humor; - some traditional elements of Irish everyday life – the habit of finishing the working day in the pub, socializing and relaxing after a hard day, absolutely charming architecture, both rural and urban, namely bright, different from the main color of the buildings doors;- the unique nature of the country, the emerald expanses of hills, hills and valleys, rivers, lakes. Almost all Irish films contain scenes of beautiful nature, which undoubtedly adorns any film; - many well-known actors in the modern world who have their own style of playing and creating images.
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Hurtado, Manuel, Taulant Kërçi, Simon Tweed, Eoin Kennedy, Nezar Kamaluddin, and Federico Milano. "Analysis of Wind Energy Curtailment in the Ireland and Northern Ireland Power Systems." In 2023 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pesgm52003.2023.10253224.

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Magheti, Mihnea I., Patrick Walsh, and Patrick Delassus. "Intelligent instrumentation applied in environment management." In OPTO-Ireland, edited by Hugh J. Byrne, Elfed Lewis, Brian D. MacCraith, Enda McGlynn, James A. McLaughlin, Gerard D. O'Sullivan, Alan G. Ryder, and James E. Walsh. SPIE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.602071.

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Benkrid, K., S. Belkacemi, and S. Sukhsawas. "An integrated framework for high level design of high performance signal processing circuits on FPGAs." In OPTO-Ireland, edited by Fionn D. Murtagh. SPIE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.602319.

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Nicolosi, Valeria, Damjan Vengust, Ales Mrzel, Dragan Mihailovic, Werner J. Blau, and Jonathan N. Coleman. "Mo 6 S 4.5 I 4.5 nanowires: dispersion studies and electron microscopy characterization of the bundles." In OPTO-Ireland, edited by Werner J. Blau, David Kennedy, and John Colreavy. SPIE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.602465.

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Reports on the topic "Ireland"

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Smyth, Emer, and Merike Darmody. Student mobility in Ireland and Northern Ireland. ESRI, September 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs166.

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bergin, adele, and Seamus McGuinness. Modelling productivity levels in Ireland and Northern Ireland. ESRI, November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs152.

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McGinnity, Frances, James Laurence, and Emily Cunniffe. Comparing migrant integration in Ireland and Northern Ireland. ESRI, March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs158.

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Laurence, James, Stefanie Sprong, Frances McGinnity, Helen Russell, and Garance Hingre. Changing social and political attitudes in Ireland and Northern Ireland. ESRI, November 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs170.

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Kren, Janez, and Martina Lawless. Structure of international goods trade for Ireland and Northern Ireland. Economic and Social Research Institute, July 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/sustat117.

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Curristan, Sarah, Frances McGinnity, Helen Russell, and Emer Smyth. Early childhood education and care in Ireland and Northern Ireland. Economic and Social Research Institute, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs157.

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Curristan, Sarah, Bertrand Maître, and Helen Russell. Intergenerational poverty in Ireland. ESRI, October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs150.

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Kostarakos, Ilias, and Petros Varthalitis. Effective tax rates in Ireland. ESRI, November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs110.

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This article provides estimates of the effective tax rates in Ireland for the 1995-2017 period. We use these aggregate tax indicators to compare the developments in the Irish tax policy mix with the rest of the European Union countries and investigate any potential relation with Ireland’s macroeconomic performance. Our findings show that distortionary taxes, e.g. on factors of production, are significantly lower while less distortionary taxes, e.g. on consumption, are higher in Ireland than most European countries. Thus, the distribution of tax burden falls relatively more on consumption and to a lesser extent on labour than capital; while in the EU average the norm is the opposite. The descriptive analysis indicates that this shift in the Irish tax policy mix is correlated with the country’s strong economic performance.
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Connolly, Sheelah, Aoife Brick, Ciarán O'Neill, and Michael O’Callaghan. AN ANALYSIS OF THE PRIMARY CARE SYSTEMS OF IRELAND AND NORTHERN IRELAND. ESRI, March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs137.

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Nolan, Brian, Brenda Gannon, Richard Layte, Dorothy Watson, Christopher T. Whelan, and James Williams. Monitoring Poverty Trends in Ireland: Results from the 2000 Living in Ireland survey. ESRI, July 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/prs45.

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This study is the latest in a series monitoring the evolution of poverty, based on data gathered by The ESRI in the Living in Ireland Surveys since 1994. These have allowed progress towards achieving the targets set out in the National Anti Poverty Strategy since 1997 to be assessed. The present study provides an updated picture using results from the 2000 round of the Living in Ireland survey. The numbers interviewed in the 2000 Living in Ireland survey were enhanced substantially, to compensate for attrition in the panel survey since it commenced in 1994. Individual interviews were conducted with 8,056 respondents. Relative income poverty lines do not on their own provide a satisfactory measure of exclusion due to lack of resources, but do nonetheless produce important key indicators of medium to long-term background trends. The numbers falling below relative income poverty lines were most often higher in 2000 than in 1997 or 1994. The income gap for those falling below these thresholds also increased. By contrast, the percentage of persons falling below income lines indexed only to prices (rather than average income) since 1994 or 1997 fell sharply, reflecting the pronounced real income growth throughout the distribution between then and 2000. This contrast points to the fundamental factors at work over this highly unusual period: unemployment fell very sharply and substantial real income growth was seen throughout the distribution, including social welfare payments, but these lagged behind income from work and property so social welfare recipients were more likely to fall below thresholds linked to average income. The study shows an increasing probability of falling below key relative income thresholds for single person households, those affected by illness or disability, and for those who are aged 65 or over - many of whom rely on social welfare support. Those in households where the reference person is unemployed still face a relatively high risk of falling below the income thresholds but continue to decline as a proportion of all those below the lines. Women face a higher risk of falling below those lines than men, but this gap was marked among the elderly. The study shows a marked decline in deprivation levels across different household types. As a result consistent poverty, that is the numbers both below relative income poverty lines and experiencing basic deprivation, also declined sharply. Those living in households comprising one adult with children continue to face a particularly high risk of consistent poverty, followed by those in families with two adults and four or more children. The percentage of adults in households below 70 per cent of median income and experiencing basic deprivation was seen to have fallen from 9 per cent in 1997 to about 4 per cent, while the percentage of children in such households fell from 15 per cent to 8 per cent. Women aged 65 or over faced a significantly higher risk of consistent poverty than men of that age. Up to 2000, the set of eight basic deprivation items included in the measure of consistent poverty were unchanged, so it was important to assess whether they were still capturing what would be widely seen as generalised deprivation. Factor analysis suggested that the structuring of deprivation items into the different dimensions has remained remarkably stable over time. Combining low income with the original set of basic deprivation indicators did still appear to identify a set of households experiencing generalised deprivation as a result of prolonged constraints in terms of command over resources, and distinguished from those experiencing other types of deprivation. However, on its own this does not tell the whole story - like purely relative income measures - nor does it necessarily remain the most appropriate set of indicators looking forward. Finally, it is argued that it would now be appropriate to expand the range of monitoring tools to include alternative poverty measures incorporating income and deprivation. Levels of deprivation for some of the items included in the original basic set were so low by 2000 that further progress will be difficult to capture empirically. This represents a remarkable achievement in a short space of time, but poverty is invariably reconstituted in terms of new and emerging social needs in a context of higher societal living standards and expectations. An alternative set of basic deprivation indicators and measure of consistent poverty is presented, which would be more likely to capture key trends over the next number of years. This has implications for the approach adopted in monitoring the National Anti-Poverty Strategy. Monitoring over the period to 2007 should take a broader focus than the consistent poverty measure as constructed to date, with attention also paid to both relative income and to consistent poverty with the amended set of indicators identified here.
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