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Journal articles on the topic 'Ipv6'
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Musbah, Esra Musbah Mohammed, Khalid Hamed Bilal, and Amin Babiker A. Nabi Mustafa. "Comparison of QoS Performance Over WLAN, VoIP4 and VoIP6." International Research Journal of Management, IT & Social Sciences 2, no. 11 (November 1, 2015): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v2i11.80.
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VoIP stands for voice over internet protocol. It is one of the most widely used technologies. It enables users to send and transmit media over IP network. The transition from IPv4 to IPv6 provides many benefits for internet IPv6 is more efficient than IPv4. This paper presents a performance analysis of VoIP over WLAN using IPv4 and IPv6 and OPNET software program to simulate the protocols and to investigate the QoS parameters such as jitter, delay variation, packet send, and packet received and throughputs for IP4 and IP6 and compare between them.
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YURY, Halavachou, and Yubian Wang. "Research on IPv4, IPv6 and IPV9 Address Representation." International Journal of Advanced Network, Monitoring and Controls 4, no. 2 (2019): 48–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.21307/ijanmc-2019-047.
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Kim, Jeong-Su. "IPv6 Migration, OSPFv3 Routing based on IPv6, and IPv4/IPv6 Dual-Stack Networks and IPv6 Network: Modeling, and Simulation." KIPS Transactions:PartC 18C, no. 5 (October 31, 2011): 343–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3745/kipstc.2011.18c.5.343.
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RAHMIATI, PAULINE, DWI ARYANTA, and TAUFIQ AGUNG PRIYADI. "Perancangan dan Analisis Perbandingan Implementasi OSPF pada Jaringan IPv4 dan IPv6." ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika 2, no. 1 (January 1, 2014): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.26760/elkomika.v2i1.40.
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ABSTRAKOSPF (Open Shortest Path First) adalah suatu routing protokol bersifat terbuka dan didukung oleh berbagai perangkat network. IPv4 telah mencapai batas maksimum dalam jumlah alamat sehingga IPv6 merupakan solusi dalam hal tersebut. Seperti IPv4, IPv6 juga sudah mulai diimplementasikan untuk routing protokol OSPF, oleh karena itu pada penelitian ini akan dirancang suatu routing protokol OSPF IPv6 dan sebagai bahan perbandingan akan dibandingkan dengan OSPF IPv4. Software Cisco Packet Tracer 5.3 digunakan untuk mensimulasikan perancangan jaringan yang dibuat. Pada penelitian ini akan dibandingkan 2 buah jaringan berbasis routing protokol OSPF, yaitu OSPF untuk IPv4 dan IPv6. Skenario pertama dilakukan 100 kali dalam 5 kasus untuk mengetahui nilai delay OSPF IPv4 dan OSPF IPv6. Skenario kedua dilakukan pemutusan link dilakukan sebanyak 30 kali, hal yang dilihat dari pengujian ini adalah hasil trace route dari cost yang ada. Skenario ketiga dilakukan dengan mengamati waktu konvergensi dari OSPF IPv4 dan IPv6. Secara keseluruhan nilai delay OSPF IPv6 lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan OSPF IPv4 sebesar 3-6%, Trace route dan nilai cost pada OSPF IPv6 dan OSPF IPv4 sama tetapi nilai delay OSPF IPv6 lebih kecil sebesar 3-6% dan waktu konvergensi OSPF IPv4 bernilai sama dengan OSPF IPv6 yaitu 10 detik.Kata kunci: OSPF, IPv4, Ipv6, delay, konvergensiABSTRACTOSPF (Open Shortest Path First) is a routing protocol that opened and supported by a wide range of network devices. IPv4 has reached the maximum limit on the number of addresses that IPv6 are a solution in this case. Same as IPv4, IPv6 also has begun to be implemented for the OSPF routing protocol, therefore this study wiould design an IPv6 OSPF routing protocol and as a comparison will be compared to IPv4 OSPF. Cisco Packet Tracer 5.3 software was used to simulate the made network design. This research would compare two pieces of network-based routing protocol OSPF, OSPF for IPv4 and IPv6. The first scenario was done 100 times in of 5 cases to determine the value of delay OSPF OSPF IPv4 and IPv6. The second scenario was carried out link terminations 30 times, it was seen from the tests was the result of trace route from the existing cost. The third scenario was done by observed at the convergence time of OSPF IPv4 and IPv6. The overall delay value OSPF IPv6 better than IPv4 OSPF by 3-6%, the trace route and the OSPF cost value of IPv6 and IPv4 OSPF were same but delay OSPF IPv6 was better 3-6% and convergence time was the same as IPv4 OSPF OSPF IPv6 as 10 seconds.Keywords: OSPF, IPv4, IPv6, delay, convergence
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Babik, Marian, Martin Bly, Nick Buraglio, Tim Chown, Dimitrios Christidis, Jiri Chudoba, Phil DeMar, et al. "Overcoming obstacles to IPv6 on WLCG." EPJ Web of Conferences 295 (2024): 07036. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202429507036.
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The transition of the Worldwide Large Hadron Collider Computing Grid (WLCG) storage services to dual-stack IPv6/IPv4 is almost complete; all Tier-1 and 94% of Tier-2 storage are IPv6 enabled. While most data transfers now use IPv6, a significant number of IPv4 transfers still occur even when both endpoints support IPv6. This paper presents the ongoing efforts of the HEPiX IPv6 working group to steer WLCG toward IPv6-only services by investigating and fixing the obstacles to the use of IPv6 and identifying cases where IPv4 is used when IPv6 is available. Removing IPv4 use is essential for the long-term agreed goal of IPv6-only access to resources within WLCG, thus eliminating the complexity and security concerns associated with dual-stack services. We present our achievements and ongoing challenges as we navigate the final stages of the transition from IPv4 to IPv6 within WLCG.
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Marzuki, Imam. "Mekanisme Transisi IPv4 dan IPv6 Menggunakan Metode Automatic Tunneling Pada Jaringan Client Server Berbasis Linux." Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Indonesia (JTII) 3, no. 2 (April 12, 2019): 68–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.30869/jtii.v3i2.311.
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Abstrak - Alamat IP merupakan jantung sebuah jaringan komputer. Hal ini dikarenakan komputer yang terhubung ke jaringan memerlukan IP untuk saling berkomunikasi. Tanpa alamat IP, komputer tersebut tidak dapat saling bertukar data. Alamat IP yang biasa digunakan yaitu IPv4. Namun IPv4 telah digunakan lebih dari 20 tahun dan diperkirakan akan habis seiring dengan bertambahnya pengguna internet di dunia. Perkembangan dari IPv4 adalah IPv6. IPv6 menyediakan alamat IP yang jauh lebih banyak dan tidak akan habis. Dengan demikian, untuk mengatasi permasalahan IPv4 yang memiliki keterbatasan adalah menggunakan IPv6. Permasalahan muncul ketika akan mengimplementasikan IPv6. Implementasi tidak serta merta dilakukan karena secara langsung IPv6 tidak bisa melakukan interkoneksi dengan IPv4. Hal ini tentunya akan menimbulkan kesalahan pada jaringan IPv4 yang telah ada. Sebagai solusi dari masalah implementasi IPv6, maka diperlukan suatu mekanisme transisi IPv4 ke IPv6 atau sebaliknya. Tujuan pembuatan mekanisme transisi ini adalah supaya paket IPv6 dapat dilewatkan pada jaringan IPv4 yang telah ada ataupun sebaliknya. Metode yang digunakan adalah automatic tunneling. Dari hasil implementasi yang dilakukan paket IPv6 dapat dikirimkan ke jaringan IPv4 tanpa mengubah infrastruktur jaringan IPv4. Kata kunci: alamat IP, infrastruktur IPv4, transisi
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Wang, Kui Fu, Yan Ge Chen, and Jing Tao Xu. "Research of IPv6 Transition Technology and its Department on Campus Network." Advanced Materials Research 457-458 (January 2012): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.457-458.79.
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IPv4 and IPv6 coexist in networks for a long time，however careful planning and choosing the right techniques actually make the transition to IPv6 smooth and easy. By introducing IPv4 and IPv6 communications solutions in this paper, we provide the particular deployment on IPv6 campus network, furthermore, we touch on the IPv6 network deployment plan. Researching the key technology of deployment and realizing IPv4 to IPv6 smooth transition.
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Tian, Hong Cheng, and Hong Wang. "Deployment and Exploration of Domain Name System Based on IPv6." Applied Mechanics and Materials 668-669 (October 2014): 1247–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.668-669.1247.
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IPv6 is intended to replace IPv4 in the Internet. Domain Name System (DNS) is an essential component of functionality of Internet. This paper presents new IPv6 characteristics, IPv6 DNS hierarchy, working process of IPv6 DNS, IPv6 address types, representation formats of IPv6 address, forward (reverse) resolver of IPv6 DNS, and the DNS transition from IPv4 to IPv6, combined with the practice to build the IPv6 experimental network of Peking University. We give corresponding solutions for the problems encountered in the IPv6 DNS deployment. This paper is of important reference value for IPv6 network researchers and engineers to build IPv6 DNS service in the IPv6 network.
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Ardiansyah, M. Ficky Duskarnaen, and Hamidillah Ajie. "DESAIN DAN IMPLEMENTASI INTERNET PROTOCOL VERSION 6 (IPv6) DI KELAS UNIT PELAYANAN TEKNIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI (UPT TIK) UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA." PINTER : Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Informatika dan Komputer 4, no. 1 (June 1, 2020): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/pinter.4.1.7.
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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah terciptanya migrasi IPv6 dalam skala kecil yang akan diterapkan pada kelas A Unit Pelayanan Teknis Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi yang akan dapat digunakan dengan baik dan optimal. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu: identifikasi masalah dan pengumpulan data, desain dan implementasi pada IPv6. Pada penerapan IPv6 tidak dapat dilakukan dalam yang singkat karena jaringan IPv4 masih mendominasi dan idenya adalah penerapan IPv6 tanpa merusak infrastruktur yang ada sebelumnya pada IPv4. Oleh karena itu, Unit Pelayanan Teknis Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi bertujuan untuk bermigrasi dari IPv4 ke IPv6 dengan Metode Rekaya Teknik.Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan teknik dual stack dengan pembanding native IPv4 dan IPv6. Mekanisme transisi gunakan untuk menghubungkan site IPv6 yang terpisah oleh jaringan IPv4 sehingga bisa terkoneksi dengan IPv6 lainnya.Sebelum menerapkan desain dan implementasi pada kelas A, IPv4 dan IPv6 juga diuji ketahanan jaringannya setelah di upload sebanyak 5 kali pada web local media streaming server yang sudah dibangun dengan menggunakan sistem operasi Debian Linux 7.8.0 Analisis penelitian menunjukkan pada bagian transfer rate, Wireshark bertugas untuk melihat semua kinerja-kinerja yang ada pada IPv4 dan IPv6, dengan jenis-jenis file seperti (MP4, MP3 dan JPG) dan ukuran yang berbeda-beda. Berhasilnya menggunakan Dual stack yaitu menggunakan dua jaringan yang berbeda IPv4 dan IPv6 dalam satu interface dalam router agar dapat berjalan dalam waktu yang sama. pada Kelas A Unit Pelayanan Teknis Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi. Walaupun dari segi pengambilan data transfer rate IPv4 masih bekerja dengan baik saat ini, akan tetapi tahun yang akan datang IPv6 ini akan banyak yang menerapkannya pada kalangan Universitas dan Institusi lainnya dengan kelebihan-kelebihan yang dimiliki IPv6 ini.
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AbouSalem, Z. Z., and M. A. Ashabrawy. "Compared Between Ipv6 And With Ipv4,Differences And Similarities." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS & TECHNOLOGY 17, no. 2 (October 29, 2018): 7355–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijct.v17i2.7805.
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This paperprovides Advantages of using IPv6 andcomparison of IPv4 and IPv6,For that, it’s critical to understand the differences and similarities, Some points in the near future when the sheer size of billions new devices will throw the IPv6 switch.IPv4 and IPv6, where IPv6 is the enhanced version of IPv4, There are various differences between IPv4 and IPv6 protocol including its features, but the critical one is the number of addresses (Address space) it creates. In my paper, I will explained the main Advantages (differences between both protocols)of IPv6 & IPv4, By giving results that can be obtained through the diffusion of technology.
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Jaimes, Miguel Ángel Ruiz, Sandra Elizabeth León Sosa, and Irma Yazmín Hernández Báez. "Transición IPV4 a IPV6." South Florida Journal of Development 3, no. 2 (March 29, 2022): 2335–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.46932/sfjdv3n2-059.
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En la actualidad se manejan redes de IPv4, sin embargo, es muy importante aclarar que las direcciones IPv4 se están agotando por lo que las empresas e instituciones que manejan IPV4 deberán actualizarse lo más pronto posible para evitar la limitación de crecimiento de la red. Es importante mencionar que surgió un nuevo protocolo IPv6 que ofrece la mejor amplitud en cantidad de direcciones ya que su longitud es de 128 bits lo que ayuda a mitigar el problema de IPv4, ofrece un sistema de direccionamiento escalable y amplio. Dentro de las grandes ventajas que tiene el protocolo IPv6 es internet sin límites y sumado a esto grandes mejoras como es la seguridad y eficiencia, de manera que al tener una dirección IP más larga y compleja será más difícil un ataque a la red, ofrece la autoconfiguración de direcciones. Se pretende saber qué tan factible y viables es realizar la conversión de la red de la institución de IPV4 a IPv6, confirmar los beneficios que ofrece la configuración IPv6 y que la red sea dé mayor escalabilidad de acuerdo a las necesidades de la Institución
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Fakih, Gulam, and Angga Setiyadi. "IMPLEMENTASI IPv6 DENGAN METODE MIGRASI NAT64 DAN VPLS UNTUK MENDUKUNG IPv6 MOBILE DI SEBUAH INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN." Komputa : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputer dan Informatika 8, no. 2 (October 21, 2019): 86–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.34010/komputa.v8i2.3054.
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Dewasa ini, sebuah institusi pendidikan pada umumnya membutuhkan akses internet untuk mempermudah dan mendukung proses belajar mengajar. Sehingga diharapkan para dosen, mahasiswa dan pegawai dapat lebih mudah mencari informasi. ABC merupakan sebuah institusi pendidikan di kota Bandung yang memiliki jumlah civitas yang cukup banyak dan kebutuhan akses internet cukup tinggi, sehingga alokasi IPv4 sudah habis. Maka diperlukan solusi yang cepat untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. IPv6 adalah solusi untuk keterbatasan dan habisnya IPv4 karena mempunyai jumlah 2^128 bit. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka maka implementasi IPv6 adalah solusinya untuk permasalahan tersebut. Dalam proses migrasi ke IPv6 agar lebih mudah pada pengguna maka menggunakan metode migrasi NAT64 sehingga pengguna IPv6 tetap berkomunikasi dengan IPv4. IPv6 mobile juga disediakan agar pengguna IPv6 tetap mendapatkan alamat yang sama walaupun berpindah tempat di dalam kampus dan hubungan dengan aplikasi tidak terputus. Dalam mendukung jaringan mobile infrastruktur utama dirubah menjadi Multi Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) dengan VPLS sebagai VPN pada layer 2. Dari hasil implementasi bahwa performa jaringan pada IPv6 seperti throughput, latency tidak ada penururan dibandingkan dengan IPv4 dan aplikasi yang dapat dibuka pada IPv4 juga dapat dibuka oleh pengguna IPv6.
Kata kunci : IPv6, Migrasi, Network Address Translation 64(NAT64), IPv6 Mobile, VPLS
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Lukman, Lukman, and Wahyu Adi Pratomo. "Implementasi Jaringan Ipv6 Pada Infrastruktur Jaringan Ipv4 Dengan Menggunakan Tunnel Broker." Respati 15, no. 1 (March 10, 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.35842/jtir.v15i1.324.
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INTISARIMengakses internet adalah kegiatan yang tidak lepas dari kebutuhan masyarakat setiap hari pada saat ini. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari banyaknya kegiatan yang menggunakan akses internet sebagai sumber informasi dan sebagai lalu lintas data antara satu perangkat ke perangkat lainnya. Seiring berjalannya waktu semakin banyak perangkat yang membutuhkan akses internet untuk identifikasi dan definisi lokasi. Namun apakah alamat ip yang tersedia pada saat ini dapat mencukupi kebutuhan alamat ip yang semakin lama semakin bertambah akibat banyaknya perangkat yang membutuhkan alamat ip untuk mengakses internet. Jika dilihat di masa yang akan datang IPv4 yang sekarang masih kita gunakan tidak akan mencukupi kebutuhan alamat ip oleh perangkat yang digunakan. Oleh karena itu perpindahan untuk mulai menggunakan IPv6 sangatlah penting karena alamat ip IPv6 yang dihitung hampir tak terbatas dapat mencukupi kebutuhan alamat ip untuk digunakan oleh banyak perangkat. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan transisi dari IPv4 ke IPv6, Hurricane Electric ada dengan keunggulan seperti menyediakan IPv6 untuk pengguna, tanpa dipungut biaya, serta memberikan materi dan konfigurasi yang dapat digunakan oleh pengguna untuk melakukan proses transisi. Dalam proses transisi IPv4 ke IPv6 mekanisme transisi yang digunakan adalah menggunakan Tunneling, yang secara tidak langsung juga menggunakan Dual Stack karena IPv6 akan diterapkan kedalam Jaringan IPv4 yang sudah ada. Mikrotik router digunakan sebagai penghubung antara klien ke Tunnel Server dan pendelegasi IPv6 yang didapatkan dari Tunnel.Dengan pengimplementasian IPv6 ini didapatkan Hurricane Electric akan menyediakan alamat IPv6 yang bisa digunakan oleh pengguna untuk melakukan transisi Tunneling pada infrastruktur Jaringan IPv4 dan menghubungkan ke Jaringan IPv6 di internet, diharapkan banyak orang dan instasi yang akan mengerti dan memahami penggunaan dari IPv6 secara keseluruhan. Selain itu diharapkan penggunaan IPv6 juga semakin meningkat untuk menggantikan IPv4 yang sudah mulai kehabisan alamat ip untuk digunakan.Kata kunci: IPv4, IPv6, Transisi, Tunnel Broker, Hurricane Electric, Mikrotik. ABSTRACTAccessing the internet is an activity that can not be separated from the needs of the community every day at this time. This can be seen from the many activities that use internet access as a source of information and as data traffic between one device to another. Over time more and more devices need internet access for location identification and definition. But whether the available IP address at this time can meet the need for an IP address that is increasingly growing due to the number of devices that require an IP address to access the internet. When viewed in the future, the IPv4 that we still use today will not meet the needs of the IP address of the device being used. Therefore the move to start using IPv6 is very important because the IPv6 IP address that is counted is almost unlimited can meet the needs of the IP address to be used by many devices.To overcome the problem of the transition from IPv4 to IPv6, Hurricane Electric comes with advantages such as providing IPv6 to users, free of charge, as well as providing material and configuration that can be used by users to make the transition process. In the process of transitioning from IPv4 to IPv6 the transition mechanism used is to use Tunneling, which indirectly also uses Dual Stack because IPv6 will be applied to the existing IPv4 Network. Mikrotik router is used as a liaison between the client to the Tunnel Server and IPv6 delegation obtained from the Tunnel.With the implementation of IPv6, Hurricane Electric will provide an IPv6 address that can be used by users to transition Tunneling on IPv4 Network infrastructure and connect to the IPv6 Network on the internet, it is hoped that many people and institutions will understand and understand the use of IPv6 as a whole. In addition it is expected that the use of IPv6 will also increase to replace IPv4 which has started to run out of ip addresses for use.Keywords: IPv4, IPv6, Transition, Tunnel Broker, Hurricane Electric, Mikrotik.
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Huai, Sun, and Liu Zhang. "Comparative Research on Key Technologies from IPv4, IPv6 to IPV9." International Journal of Advanced Network, Monitoring and Controls 4, no. 3 (2019): 79–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.21307/ijanmc-2019-062.
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Yury, Halavachou, and Fei Xu. "Comparison Research on Future Network Between IPv4, IPv6 and IPV9." International Journal of Advanced Network, Monitoring and Controls 5, no. 1 (2020): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.21307/ijanmc-2020-005.
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D’yab, Omar. "A Comprehensive Survey on the Most Important IPv4aaS IPv6 Transition Technologies, their Implementations and Performance Analysis." Infocommunications journal 14, no. 3 (2022): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.36244/icj.2022.3.5.
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As the central public IPv4 address pool has already been exhausted, the deployment of IPv6 has become inevitable. However, the users still require IPv4 Internet access due to some IPv4-only applications. The IPv4aaS (IPv4-as-a-Service) IPv6 transition technologies facilitate that ISPs provide IPv4 service to their customers while using only IPv6 in their access and core networks. This paper discusses the widely used IPv4aaS IPv6 transition technologies in ISP/enterprise networks; we explain their operations, advantages, properties and consider their performances. There are currently many IPv6 transition technologies, nevertheless, in this paper, the five most prominent IPv4aaS IPv6 transition technologies are discussed, namely 464XLAT, Dual-Stack Lite, Lightweight 4over6, MAP-E, and MAP-T. Moreover, the deployment and implementations of these technologies are being analysed and inspected. This paper also overviews the benchmarking methodology for IPv6 transition technologies and surveys several papers that investigated metrics and tools utilized in analysing the performance of different IPv6 transition technologies.
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Cica, Zoran. "Scalable Balanced Pipelined IPv6 Lookup Algorithm." Elektronika ir Elektrotechnika 27, no. 4 (August 23, 2021): 69–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j02.eie.28903.
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One of the most critical router’s functions is the IP lookup. For each incoming IP packet, IP lookup determines the output port to which the packet should be forwarded. IPv6 addresses are envisioned to replace IPv4 addresses because the IPv4 address space is exhausted. Therefore, modern IP routers need to support IPv6 lookup. Most of the existing IP lookup algorithms are adjusted for the IPv4 lookup, but not for the IPv6 lookup. Scalability represents the main problem in the existing IP lookup algorithms because the IPv6 address space is much larger than the IPv4 address space due to longer IPv6 addresses. In this paper, we propose a novel IPv6 lookup algorithm that supports very large IPv6 lookup tables and achieves high IP lookup throughput.
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Samad, Mustaffa. "Design and Testing of an Experimental IPv4-to-IPv6 Transition Network." Scientific Research Journal 3, no. 1 (June 30, 2006): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/srj.v3i1.5673.
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The Internet has been an integral part of the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) community in recent years. New internet users have been growing steadily over the years. This has lead to the depletion of new Internet Protocol (IP) addresses worldwide. To overcome this predicament, the new Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) had been introduced. The existing Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) is expected to be eventually replaced by this IPv6. The changeover from IPv4 to IPv6 is expected to be implemented progressively. During this transition period, these two protocols are expected to coexist for a number of years. IPv4-to-IPv6 transition tools have been designed to facilitate a smooth transition from IPv4 to IPv6. The two most basic IPv4-to-IPv6 transition tools available are the hybrid stack mechanism and tunneling. Tunneling is the encapsulation of IPv6 traffic within IPv4 packets so they can be sent over an IPv4 infrastructure. This project was initiated to set up an experimental IPv6 testbed, in order to study the performance as well as transition and migration issues of IPv6 networks under controlled conditions. This paper looks at how tunneling can be performed over existing internetwork infrastructure at Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik (FKE), UiTM.
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Samad, Mustaffa. "Design and Testing of an Experimental IPv4-to-IPv6 Transition Network." Scientific Research Journal 3, no. 1 (June 1, 2006): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/srj.v3i1.9337.
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The Internet has been an integral part of the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) community in recent years. New internet users have been growing steadily over the years. This has lead to the depletion of new Internet Protocol (IP) addresses worldwide. To overcome this predicament, the new Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) had been introduced. The existing Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) is expected to be eventually replaced by this IPv6. The changeover from IPv4 to IPv6 is expected to be implemented progressively. During this transition period, these two protocols are expected to coexist for a number of years. IPv4-to-IPv6 transition tools have been designed to facilitate a smooth transition from IPv4 to IPv6. The two most basic IPv4-to-IPv6 transition tools available are the hybrid stack mechanism and tunneling. Tunneling is the encapsulation of IPv6 traffic within IPv4 packets so they can be sent over an IPv4 infrastructure. This project was initiated to set up an experimental IPv6 testbed, in order to study the performance as well as transition and migration issues of IPv6 networks under controlled conditions. This paper looks at how tunneling can be performed over existing internetwork infrastructure at Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik (FKE), UiTM.
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Hamid, Zunainah, Sharipah Daud, Intan Shafinaz Abd. Razak, and Nurzurawani Abd. Razak. "A Comparative Study between IPv4 and IPv6." ANP Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanities 2, no. 1 (February 28, 2021): 68–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.53797/anpjssh.v2i1.9.2021.
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The transition between the Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) and Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) will be a long process during both protocol coexists and it unreasonable to expect that many millions of IPv4 nodes will be converted overnight. Mobility is becoming ubiquitous nowadays. This paper has described about a background study of IPv4 and IPv6, the needs of IPv6, transition mechanisms in the various architectures, and comparison of the IPv4 and IPv6 in two major areas; header format and transition mechanism. Then, the transformation of IPv4 to IPv6 addressing by using tunnel and dual stack protocol will be discussed.
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Fachrur Rozi, Nurwan Reza, Ade Nurhayati, and Seandy Arandiant Rozano. "Implementation OSPFv3 For Internet Protocol Verses 6 (IPv6) Based On Juniper Routers Use Emulator Virtual Engine – Next Generation (Eve-NG)." International Journal of Engineering Continuity 3, no. 1 (October 16, 2023): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.58291/ijec.v3i1.141.
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Advances in computer network technology and increased use of Internet information have reduced IPv4 offerings. This requires a computer network protocol that can replace the role of IPv4 which is currently limited/loose. Also known as Internet Protocol Verses 6 (IPv6), it aims to improve on IPv4 and does not represent a fundamental change from IPv4. Features that are available in IPv4 are also available in IPv6, but features that do not work in IPv4 are available in IPv4. IPv6 is no longer used. A transition mechanism is required to forward IPv6 packets to an existing IPv4 network and vice versa. One of the available mechanisms is automatic tunneling (abbreviated as Tunneling). The EVE-NG simulator is used to implement and study the routing protocol (OSPFv3) on IPv6 networks. To check the results, use the traceroute, ping command. The Juniper platform is implemented in this small virtual network to test the OSPFv3 protocol on an IPv6 network. This research explains how to assign IPv6 addresses on Juniper routers and end devices as well as their configuration. The Internet protocol layer is responsible for receiving and sending data packets within the network. In the virtual environment simulation mode, Juniper packets are analyzed and packet forwarding via IPv6 on OSPFv3 is used to make decisions for protocols in the IPv6 environment that are faster, and more secure.
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Zhao, Gui Xin. "Research of IPv6 Evolution Technology." Applied Mechanics and Materials 423-426 (September 2013): 2729–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.423-426.2729.
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IPv6 has the advanced nature compared with IPv4.The IPv4/IPv6 transition is inevitable to the current network development, but it is impossible to upgrade from IPv4 to IPv6 in short time. The transition is a gradually process. In order to achieve the stable transition, we must select the most suitable strategy according the different time and the different network environment. Introduce several kinds of commonly used transition strategies, Analysis on the evolution of IPv6 and the selection of IPv4/IPv6 transition strategy from both vertical and lateral, and in the paper.
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Padole, Mamta, Pratik Kanani, Leena Raut, Dhyanvi Jhaveri, and Manali Nagda. "An insight into IPAddressing." Oriental journal of computer science and technology 10, no. 1 (February 9, 2017): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/ojcst/10.01.05.
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Thecurrent version of Internet Protocol (IPv4) has not been substantially changed in the past 25 years. IPv4 has proven to be robust and easily implemented. In the early stage, the deployment of IPv6 is prepared and begun on the IPv4-based network. In the intermediate stage, IPv4 and IPv6 coexist. In the later stage, IPv6 plays a leading role on the network and the IPv4 network is gradually withdrawing from the market. Meanwhile, researchers put forward many transition mechanisms for different network infrastructures and different evolution stages. In this paper, a detailed study is made on IPv4 along with its different smart saving techniques. Which help in delay of IPv4 to IPv6 shifting delays. Also different addressing schemes are discussed which remains unchanged in future. Along with that limitations of IPv4 is also focused so present IPv4 network infrastructure can be more secured till IPv6 realization. Further the need for IPv6 is discussed along with its header and address formats.
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Li, Kwun-Hung, and Kin-Yeung Wong. "Empirical Analysis of IPv4 and IPv6 Networks through Dual-Stack Sites." Information 12, no. 6 (June 14, 2021): 246. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info12060246.
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IPv6 is the most recent version of the Internet Protocol (IP), which can solve the problem of IPv4 address exhaustion and allow the growth of the Internet (particularly in the era of the Internet of Things). IPv6 networks have been deployed for more than a decade, and the deployment is still growing every year. This empirical study was conducted from the perspective of end users to evaluate IPv6 and IPv4 performance by sending probing traffic to 1792 dual-stack sites around the world. Connectivity, packet loss, hop count, round-trip time (RTT), and throughput were used as performance metrics. The results show that, compared with IPv4, IPv6 has better connectivity, lower packet loss, and similar hop count. However, compared with IPv4, it has higher latency and lower throughput. We compared our results with previous studies conducted in 2004, 2007, and 2014 to investigate the improvement of IPv6 networks. The results of the past 16 years have shown that the connectivity of IPv6 has increased by 1–4%, and the IPv6 RTT (194.85 ms) has been greatly reduced, but it is still longer than IPv4 (163.72 ms). The throughput of IPv6 is still lower than that of IPv4.
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Jiang, Xue Feng, Shan Jiang, and Jun Rui Liu. "Packet Capturing and Filtering on the IPv6 Based Networking Environment." Advanced Materials Research 630 (December 2012): 265–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.630.265.
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Nowadays, IPv4 addresses have been exhausted. IPv6 as the next generation of the Internet Protocol is gradually moving towards practical , Network monitoring is very important to the practical use of IPv6 , The security problems of IPv6 study is not mature, especially the security of IPv6 network security products are less . This study uses the existing IPv4 network security research results, aiming at the characteristic of IPv6 protocol , Analysis of the structure and classification of the IPv6 address , IPv6 addressing, neighbor discovery process, the domain name system , DHCPv6 , ICMPv6, IPv6 routing and security series of IPv6 basics of features , Using WinPcap programming, enabling the network packet capture, content analysis and experimental verification of the system.
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Li, Fuliang, Xingwei Wang, Tian Pan, and Jiahai Yang. "A Case Study of IPv6 Network Performance: Packet Delay, Loss, and Reordering." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2017 (2017): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3056475.
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Internet Protocol (IP) is used to identify and locate computers on the Internet. Currently, IPv4 still routes most Internet traffic. However, with the exhausting of IPv4 addresses, the transition to IPv6 is imminent, because, as the successor of IPv4, IPv6 can provide a larger available address space. Existing studies have addressed the notion that IPv6-centric next generation networks are widely deployed and applied. In order to gain a deep understanding of IPv6, this paper revisits several critical IPv6 performance metrics. Our extensive measurement shows that packet delay and loss rate of IPv6 are similar to IPv4 when the AS-level paths are roughly the same. Specifically, when the link utilization exceeds a threshold, for example, 0.83 in our study, variation of packet delay presents a similar pattern with the variation of link utilization. If packet delay of a path is large, packet-loss rate of that path is more likely to fluctuate. In addition, we conduct a first-ever analysis of packet reordering in IPv6 world. Few IPv6 probe packets are out-of-order and the reordering rate is 2.3⁎10-6, which is much lower than that of 0.79% in IPv4 world. Our analysis consolidates an experimental basis for operators and researchers of IPv6 networks.
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Barrera, David, and Paul C. van Oorschot. "Accommodating IPv6 Addresses in Security Visualization Tools." Information Visualization 10, no. 2 (November 11, 2010): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/ivs.2010.9.
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Visualization is used by security analysts to help detect patterns and trends in large volumes of network traffic data. With IPv6 slowly being deployed around the world, network intruders are beginning to adapt their tools and techniques to work over IPv6 (versus IPv4). Many tools for visualizing network activity, while useful for detecting large-scale attacks and network behavior anomalies, still only support IPv4. In this article, we explore the current state of IPv6 support in some popular security visualization tools and identify the roadblocks preventing those tools from supporting the new protocol. We propose a filtering technique that helps reduce the occlusion of IPv6 sources on graphs and enables IPv4 visualization tools to display both IPv4 and IPv6 sources on a single graph. We also suggest using treemaps for visually representing the vast space of remote addresses in IPv6.
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Zhao, Li Zhen, Fan Yang, and Yu Ming Zhao. "The Simulation Research of Campus Network Technology Based on IPv6." Advanced Materials Research 850-851 (December 2013): 405–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.850-851.405.
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Aiming at the issues of smooth transition from IPv4 to IPv6 and interoperability in technical coexistence period about campus network, discussing the technical characteristics of IPv6 protocol, GNS3 and OPNET simulator, combined with the status of weakness of IPv6 technology, lack of IPv6 technology planning and financial support for network upgrade in the vast majority of colleges, adopted the simulation methods to build a network model of IPv4 and IPv6 to achieve the technologies study such as topology design, network configuration and testing, network performance design and evaluation of IPv6 campus network under the low-cost conditions.
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Han, Xiao Ya, Qian Zhang, and Jian Zhong Jin. "Research on the Enterprise Network from IPv4 to IPv6 Transition." Advanced Materials Research 926-930 (May 2014): 2074–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.926-930.2074.
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As IPv4 address resource being exhausted, the transition from IPv4 to IPv6 is urgent. According to the status of the enterprise network, IPv6 forwarding performance and IPv6 transition technology of the enterprise network equipment was tested. Furthermore, IPv6 transition principles and process for the enterprise network were presented on this basis. In the transition program the cost, complexity, technology maturity and transition smoothness was taken into account. Test results and IPv6 transition program provide a reference for other enterprise network transition process.
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Tian, Hong Cheng, Hong Wang, and Jin Kui Ma. "Domain Name System during the Transition from IPv4 to IPv6." Applied Mechanics and Materials 687-691 (November 2014): 1912–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.687-691.1912.
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IPv4 and IPv6 will coexist for a long time, due to ISPes’ inertia in the transition from IPv4 to IPv6. Domain Name System (DNS) is a very important functional unit in the Internet. This paper describres the hierarchy and operating process of IPv6 DNS, IPv6 DNS resolver, and presents the DNS transition from IPv4 to IPv6 in particular. We suggest two methods to implement DNS service during the transition period: DNS-Application Level Gateway (DNS-ALG) with Network Address Translation-Protocol Translation (NAT-PT), and dual stacks. And we also propose their respective operational principles. This paper is of valuable reference for network engineers to construct DNS in the transition phase.
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Nixon, J. Sebastian, and Megersa Amenu. "Investigating Security Issues and Preventive Mechanisms in Ipv6 Deployment." International Journal of Advanced Engineering and Nano Technology 9, no. 2 (February 28, 2022): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijaent.b0466.029222.
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Internet Protocols are utilized to empower the communication between the computing devices in the computer networks. IPv6 offers additional address space and more noteworthy security than IPv4. The progress from IPv4 to IPv6 has been finished through three primary change systems: dual-stack, tunneling, and translation. The IPv6 progress relies upon the similarity with the enormous introduced base of IPv4 nodes and routers just as keeping up with the security of the network from possible threats and vulnerabilities of both Internet protocols. This research identifies potential security issues in the transition mechanisms and proposing prevention mechanisms to the problems identified. Dual-Stack & Tunneling mechanisms were completely implemented in this research work and the security test was based on dual-stack network. A simulation has been designed by using GNS3 and the penetration test by the THC-IPv6 toolkit. After the implementation of simulation, IPv6 in the dual-stack mechanism was identified as vulnerable to DoS via RA flooding and IPv6 fragmentation attacks that shown the IPv6 security problems. Therefore, IPv6 ACLs and RA guards were proposed in order to protect from flooding attacks and VFR should be configured to prevent IPv6 fragmentation.
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Nurhayati, Ade, and Septi Ayu Putri. "SIMULASI TUNNELING IPV6 OVER IPV4." Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (JICT) 1, no. 1 (July 23, 2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.52661/j_ict.v1i1.19.
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Pesatnya perkembangan jaringan internet tidak sebanding dengan ketersediaan alamat IPV4 yang terbatas. Kondisi ini mendorong penggunaan IPV6 perlu diterapkan dan perlu diuji integrasinya dengan IPV4. Melalui simulasi Tunneling IPV6 over IPV4 pada Routing Protokol RIPNG (Routing Information Protocol Next Generation) berdasarkan algoritma distance vector dan OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) menggunakan simulator GNS3 dapat diukur performansi integrasinya. Pada penelitian ini pengukuran parameter dapat dikatakan baik dalam hal Delay, Troughput, dan Packet Loss. Delay mendapatkan nilai 79 ms yaitu nilai kategori delay yang sangat baik (excellent) berdasarkan Sumber : ITU-T H.323 nilai delay < 150 ms. Troughput mendapatkan nilai 27,40 Bytes/s maka bisa dikatakan jaringan bekerja dengan baik, karena menurut standar TIPHON, kategori throughput yang baik berkualitas sedang yaitu nilai throughput yakni antara 25-50 Bytes/s.
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Radley, Sheryl, Shalini Punithavathani D, and Indumathi L.K. "TRANSITIONAL SURVEY ON IPv4-IPv6." International Journal on Information Sciences and Computing 7, no. 1 (2013): 53–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.18000/ijisac.50134.
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MIYAKAWA, Shin. "IPv4 to IPv6 Transformation Schemes." IEICE Transactions on Communications E93-B, no. 5 (2010): 1078–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1587/transcom.e93.b.1078.
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Elidjen, Elidjen, Shellyana Tanun, Budi Santoso, and Cipto Citronegoro. "Simulasi Penggunaan Ipv6 Pada PD. Pumas Jaya Menggunakan Metode Manual Tunneling." ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications 1, no. 2 (December 1, 2010): 711. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v1i2.2571.
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Internet usage trends with IPv4 addresses that only have 32-bit addresses could no longer cope with the large allocation of the required addresses. Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) has issued a new standard of Internet protocol called IPv6 to anticipate this problem. PD. Pumas Jaya, which started in 1996 in the field of marine products in particular marinated seafood, such as salted fish, rebon shrimp, cuttlefish, anchovies and other marine products to anticipate the need for this in its network. However, IPv6 can not simply be used to replace IPv4 as the existing network infrastructure with IPv4. This research discussed IPv6 simulation tunneling with manual methods so that an IPv6 site can communicate with other IPv6 site even if separated by an infrastructure that supports only IPv4.
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GHOZALI, MUHAMMAD IMAM. "OTOMATISASI PEMUSATAN JARINGAN IPV4 dan IPV6 MENGGUNAKAN RIVERBED MODELER." Jurnal INSTEK (Informatika Sains dan Teknologi) 5, no. 1 (April 20, 2021): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/instek.v5i1.13687.
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Simulasi jaringan adalah teknik untuk menguji operasi teknologi atau protokol sebelum penyebaran aktualnya, atau bahkan selama penyebaran. Konsep-konsep ini terkait konsistensi Kualiatas Layanan dua protokol IPv4 dan IPv6 dalam jaringan skala besar seperti internet. Tidak ada yang dapat menyangkal bahwa sebagian besar Penyedia Layanan Internet (ISP) hanya menyediakan jaringan akses berbasis IPv4, namun, klien dapat menggunakan IPv6 secara lokal. Beberapa mekanisme transisi dan teknik penerjemahan alamat dapat digunakan untuk mengakomodir interkoneksi dua protokol yang berbeda. Dalam makalah ini, kami mengusulkan pendekatan baru untuk mengotomatisasi simulasi mekanisme transisi IPv6 dan IPv4 dalam jaringan skala besar. Pendekatan yang diusulkan dengan simulator Riverbed Modeler dan dapat dimodifikasi untuk memasukkan simulator jaringan lainnya. Hasil evaluasi pendekatan menunjukkan bahwa durasi pengaturan jaringan komputer dengan 100 node IPv6 yang saling berhubungan melalui jaringan IPv4 tidak melebihi total 30 detik. Kata Kunci : simulasi,otomatisasi,ipv4,ipv6, riverbed modeler, jaringan komputer
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Zeniarja, Junta, Adhitya Nugraha, and Muhammad Joyo Satrio. "Komparasi Performa Metode 6to4 dan Kombinasi L2TP/IPSec untuk Implementasi IPv6 pada Jaringan Komputer." CESS (Journal of Computer Engineering, System and Science) 5, no. 2 (July 6, 2020): 279. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/cess.v5i2.18116.
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Seiring dengan peningkatan pengguna internet, kebutuhan pengalamatan Internet Protocol versi 4(IPv4) semakin meningkat sehingga dikhawatirkan ketersediaannya akan semakin berkurang dan habis. Kehadiran Internet Protocol versi 6 (IPv6) yang merupakan protokol pengalamatan internet generasi terbaru, ditujukan untuk menggantikan penggunaan IPv4 saat ini. Namun, dalam implementasinya masih terdapat beberapa kendala yang salah satunya adalah kondisi infrastruktur yang saat ini yang belum banyak mendukung implementasi IPv6 sehingga proses migrasi IPv4 ke IPv6 menjadi sangat sulit. Pada akhirnya diterapkanlah metode transisi IPv6 untuk melakukan koneksi terhadap infrastruktur IPv4. Teknik 6to4 dan L2TP/IPSec merupakan metode tunneling yang mampu melakukan transisi dari IPv4 ke IPv6. Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan komparasi terhadap kedua metode tersebut dengan melakukan pengukuran throughput, delay dan packet loss dengan berbagai skenario koneksi jaringan. Berdasarkan hasil dari percobaan yang dilakukan, diketahui bahwa peneraepan teknik L2TP/IPSec menghasilkan kualitas koneksi yang lebih baik daripada kualitas koneksi penerapan teknik 6to4.
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Choi, Dupyo, Christine Fischer, Anne Y. Lee, E.-Ling Lou, Chung-Zin Liu, and Hsien-Chuen Yu. "Transition to IPv6 and support for IPv4/IPv6 interoperability in IMS." Bell Labs Technical Journal 10, no. 4 (March 7, 2006): 261–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bltj.20138.
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An, Qi, Xiao Ting Li, and Xu Gang Liu. "Research on the Deployment and Configuration of IPv6 in Campus Network." Advanced Materials Research 926-930 (May 2014): 2070–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.926-930.2070.
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IPv6 is a core protocol of next-generation Internet. The current IPv4 is turning to IPv6, and it is imperative. Colleges are ahead ofthe curve of the research and application of IPv6 Internet. And they put forward several ways of deployment of IPv6 in Campus Network, and provide specific IPv6 configuration technical proposal.
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Hiệp, Lê Hoàng, and Trần Duy Minh. "NGHIÊN CỨU ĐÁNH GIÁ HIỆU SUẤT CỦA QUÁ TRÌNH PHÂN PHỐI TUYẾN OSPF ĐA VÙNG TRÊN IPV4 SO VỚI IPV6." TNU Journal of Science and Technology 227, no. 08 (April 21, 2022): 29–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.34238/tnu-jst.5238.
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Trong bài báo này tập trung nghiên cứu hiệu suất hoạt động của quá trình phân phối tuyến sử dụng giao thức OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) đa vùng trên nền hạ tầng mạng IPv4 so với trên IPv6. Nghiên cứu được thực hiện thông qua thí nghiệm mô phỏng với dữ liệu đầu vào cụ thể như sử dụng mẫu sơ đồ mạng giống nhau, số lượng node mạng bằng nhau và cách triển khai giao thức OSPF đa vùng tương tự trên cả hai hạ tầng mạng để tìm được định lượng thông tin kết quả đầu ra. Kết quả của nghiên cứu cho thấy hiệu suất quá trình phân phối tuyến trong môi trường chạy OSPF đa vùng trên IPv6 tối ưu hơn trên IPv4 như: Độ trễ của các gói tin IPv4 luôn cao hơn IPv6 từ 1,2 đến 1,6 lần. Trong trường hợp có một đoạn mạng bị mất kết nối thì cả IPv4 và IPv6 đều mất từ 7 đến 9 gói tin, tỉ lệ mất gói tương đương nhau hoặc đôi khi tỉ lệ mất gói của IPv6 nhỉnh hơn IPv4 một chút. Độ tin cậy của cả IPv4 và IPv6 đều như nhau là 100%, có nghĩa là không có lỗi đầu vào cũng như lỗi đầu ra. Thời gian truyền dữ liệu trên IPv6 nhanh hơn IPv4 gấp gần 28 đến gần 34 lần.
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Pono, Fandri, Sahriar Hamzah, and Erwin Gunawan. "Komparasi Unjuk Kerja File Transfer Protokol (FTP) Pada IPv4 Dan IPv6 Di Laboratorium Jaringan Teknik Informatika UMMU." Jurnal Teknik Informatika (J-Tifa) 3, no. 1 (September 3, 2020): 32–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.52046/j-tifa.v3i1.1109.
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Pada penelitian ini dilakukan Analisa pengujian perbandingan kualitas jaringan IPv4, IPv6 dan 6to4 di Laboraturium Teknik Informatika UMMU. Dengan menggunakan FTP Server, untuk membandingkan hasil yang terbaik dan nilai Quality Of Service (QOS) berupa Delay, Throughput dan Packet Loss. Penelitian ini menggunakan software Mikrotik sebagai Router untuk menghubungkan antara jaringan IPv4, IPv6 dan 6to4 Tunneling. dan software VSFTPD berfungsi sebagai Server yang memberikan service untuk melakukan penukaran file dari permintaan FTP Client pada jaringan IPv4, IPv6 dan 6to4. Pengimplementasian tiap - tiap konfigurasi akan ditentukan dari hasil downloads dan upload. Sehingga dapat mengetahui nilai terbaik dari masing – masing IP Address yang akan di uji coba. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis dapat ditarik kesimpulan Perbandingan Trougphut dari IPv4, IPv6 dan 6to4 Tunneling dapat di lihat dari hasil perbandingan yaitu dengan nilai rata-rata yang berbeda-beda pada pengujian dari tes pertama dan tes kedua dengan nilai rata-rata IPv4 perbandingan Upload 500Mb Nilai terbaik dari QOS 6to4 dengan nilai perbandingan Trougphut 1405 Mega byte/s, kemudian pada IPv6 dengan nilai Trougphut 613 Mega byte/s dengan nilai yang cukup baik, dan nilai Trougphut IPv4 adalah 2 Mega byte/s dengan nilai yang kurang baik Packet loss dari perbandingan IPv4, IPv6 dan 6to4 tunnling dengan nilai yang sangat baik yaitu 0,000%.
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Nugroho, Kukuh. "Penggunaan Metode SIIT (Stateless IP/ICMP Translation) Dalam Migrasi IPv4 ke IPv6." Journal of Telecommunication, Electronics, and Control Engineering (JTECE) 1, no. 01 (January 28, 2019): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.20895/jtece.v1i01.36.
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Pengguna Internet yang semakin bertambah mengakibatkan meningkatnya kebutuhan penggunaan alamat IP. Saat ini alokasi alamat IPv4 versi public sudah tidak bisa menampung kebutuhan pengguna Internet. IP versi 6 (IPv6) sebagai IP versi terbaru yang memiliki daya tampung yang lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan IP versi 4 (IPv4) dapat dijadikan sebagai solusi terhadap masalah berkurangnya atau menipisnya alokasi alamat IPv4 versi public. Perangkat yang sudah terpasang dalam jaringan dan menggunakan alamat IPv4 tidak secara langsung digantikan dengan alamat IPv6. Pada praktiknya, perangkat yang menggunakan IPv6 akan disandingkan dengan perangkat yang sudah menggunakan IPv4. Konsep penggunaan konsep pengalamatan yang berbeda akan menimbulkan masalah dari sisi konektifitas antar perangkat. Oleh karena itu diperlukan sebuah solusi agar jaringan yang sudah menggunakan IPv4 dapat terhubung dengan perangkat yang menggunakan IPv6. Pada penelitian ini akan digunakan salah satu metode dalam menghubungkan antara jaringan IPv4 dan IPv6 yaitu SIIT (Stateless IP/ICMP Translation). Parameter performansi yang dianalisa adalah throughput, packet loss dan delay. Konsep jaringan yang digunakan adalah client-server, dimana pada sisi server akan diaktifkan dua layanan untuk diuji yaitu transfer file dan video streaming.
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Bilal, Mochamad, and Teguh Andrianto. "Pemilihan Tunneling IPv6IP pada FTP untuk Konfigurasi Transisi IPv4 Ke IPv6 Terbaik." JISKA (Jurnal Informatika Sunan Kalijaga) 2, no. 1 (October 1, 2017): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/jiska.2017.21-01.
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Alamat IP versi 6 dalam dunia jaringan komputer dimunculkan untuk mengatasi keterbatasan alokasi alamat IP versi 4, (Deering & Hinden, 1998). Diperlukan langkah secara bertahap untuk transisi dari IPv4 menuju IPv6. Salah satu metode transisi IPv4 menuju IPv6 adalah tunneling IPv6 over IPv4 (IPv6IP), (Amoss & Minoli, 2008). Terdapat beberapa macam tunneling. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji kinerja dari IPv4 murni, IPv6 murni, tunneling IPv6IP manual, auto, dan GRE dengan menggunakan aplikasi FTP sebagai sarana pengujian sehingga bisa didapatkan konfigurasi terbaik untuk aplikasi FTP. Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara menghubungkan komputer server dan client yang dipisahkan dengan 5 buah router cisco. Alamat hubungan antara komputer dengan ruter menggunakan IPv6 sedangkan hubungan antar router menggunakan IPv4. Setiap router yang terhubung dengan komputer dilakukan setting tunneling. Pada komputer server dijalakan software FTP server dan pada komputer client dilakukan download 10 file dengan ukuran yang berbeda-beda. Selama proses download dilakukan analisis kinerja tunneling meliputi Throughput, Goodput, dan Delay.
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Sun, Zhiyang, Hui Ruan, Yixin Cao, Yang Chen, and Xin Wang. "Analysis and Prediction of the IPv6 Traffic over Campus Networks in Shanghai." Future Internet 14, no. 12 (November 27, 2022): 353. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi14120353.
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With the exhaustion of IPv4 addresses, research on the adoption, deployment, and prediction of IPv6 networks becomes more and more significant. This paper analyzes the IPv6 traffic of two campus networks in Shanghai, China. We first conduct a series of analyses for the traffic patterns and uncover weekday/weekend patterns, the self-similarity phenomenon, and the correlation between IPv6 and IPv4 traffic. On weekends, traffic usage is smaller than on weekdays, but the distribution does not change much. We find that the self-similarity of IPv4 traffic is close to that of IPv6 traffic, and there is a strong positive correlation between IPv6 traffic and IPv4 traffic. Based on our findings on traffic patterns, we propose a new IPv6 traffic prediction model by combining the advantages of the statistical and deep learning models. In addition, our model would extract useful information from the corresponding IPv4 traffic to enhance the prediction. Based on two real-world datasets, it is shown that the proposed model outperforms eight baselines with a lower prediction error. In conclusion, our approach is helpful for network resource allocation and network management.
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Kristianto, Pradistia Edo, and Anggyi Trisnawan Putra. "Comparative Analysis of IPv4 and IPv6 OpenVPN Protocol Performance Based on QoS Parameters." Journal of Advances in Information Systems and Technology 3, no. 1 (April 14, 2021): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jaist.v3i1.49095.
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Network security is still a big concern in data exchange because it involves users' data privacy. There are several ways to secure data exchange on the internet. One of them uses a Virtual Private Network (VPN), which functions as a tunnel in the public internet that securely connects users to the local network. This research will analyze the performance of the OpenVPN IPv4 and IPv6 protocols. The method used to determine the performance results is based on the QoS parameters. The performance analysis results obtained are throughput OpenVPN IPv6 is better, namely 198.155 Kbps on ICMP data packets, 35.704 Kbps on FTP data packets, and 17.698 on TCP data packets. The delay value of OpenVPN in IPv4 is superior, namely 1.4s for ICMP data packets, and on IPv6, FTP data packages are superior with 0.1s. Jitter values indicate OpenVPN IPv6 is better with similar results. Packet loss values on OpenVPN for both IPv4 and IPv6 protocols are 0%. Based on these results, throughput IPv6 OpenVPN on ICMP data packets and delay on FTP data packets is better than IPv4 OpenVPN.
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Batalla, Jordi Mongay, and Piotr Krawiec. "On Implementing IPTV Platform with IPv4 and IPv6 Devices." Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology, no. 2 (June 27, 2023): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.26636/jtit.2011.2.1142.
Full textAbstract:
The end of IPv4 addresses is now a reality. Providers not updated to IPv6 will have to hurry up the IPv6 start in its own network. Introduction of IPv6 means not only change of main routers but also change of mentality in operators, applications’ programmers besides end users. Even when for the last years the core network is prepared for transferring IPv6 traffic, other built-in parts of the Internet limit the IPv6 start. Examples of these limitations we find in not IPv6-awareness of many applications and services. For instance, voice over IP service, which uses session initiation protocol (SIP) needs to implement IPv6 aware SIP proxies and IPv6 aware AAA (authentication, authorization and accounting) servers as well as adapting application programming interfaces to IPv6. Internet protocol television (IPTV) system includes many different hardware devices, which not always are IPv6 compatible. In this paper, we propose a global solution for integrating all the devices, these one working on IPv4 and these one working on IPv6, under the same IPTV platform. This solution allows end users to receive IPTV stream irrespective of IP protocol used. The proposed solution is particularly relevant for small IPTV systems, which, step by step, are adapting into IPv6.
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Punithavathani, D. Shalini, and Sheryl Radley. "Performance Analysis for Wireless Networks: An Analytical Approach by Multifarious Sym Teredo." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/304914.
Full textAbstract:
IPv4-IPv6 transition rolls out numerous challenges to the world of Internet as the Internet is drifting from IPv4 to IPv6. IETF recommends few transition techniques which includes dual stack and translation and tunneling. By means of tunneling the IPv6 packets over IPv4 UDP, Teredo maintains IPv4/IPv6 dual stack node in isolated IPv4 networks behindhand network address translation (NAT). However, the proposed tunneling protocol works with the symmetric and asymmetric NATs. In order to make a Teredo support several symmetric NATs along with several asymmetric NATs, we propose multifarious Sym Teredo (MTS), which is an extension of Teredo with a capability of navigating through several symmetric NATs. The work preserves the Teredo architecture and also offers a backward compatibility with the original Teredo protocol.
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Kuerbis, Brenden, and Milton Mueller. "The hidden standards war: economic factors affecting IPv6 deployment." Digital Policy, Regulation and Governance 22, no. 4 (November 5, 2020): 333–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/dprg-10-2019-0085.
Full textAbstract:
Purpose The data communications protocol supporting the internet protocol version 4 (IPv4) is almost 40 years old, and its 32-bit address space is too small for the internet. A “next-generation” internet protocol version 6 (IPv6), has a much larger, 128-bit address space. However, IPv6 is not backward compatible with the existing internet. For 20 years, the internet technical community has attempted to migrate the entire internet to the new standard. This study aims to address important but overlooked questions about the internet’s technical evolution: will the world converge on IPv6? Will IPv6 die out? or will we live in a mixed world for the foreseeable future? Design/methodology/approach The research offers an economically-grounded study of IPv6’s progress and prospects. Many promoters of IPv6 sincerely believe that the new standard must succeed if the internet is to grow, and assume that the transition is inevitable because of the presumed depletion of the IPv4 address resources. However, by examining the associated network effects, developing the economic parameters for transition, and modeling the underlying economic forces, which impact network operator decisions, the study paints a more complex, nuanced picture. Findings The report concludes that legacy IPv4 will coexist with IPv6 indefinitely. IPv6 is unlikely to become an orphan. For some network operators that need to grow, particularly mobile networks where the software and hardware ecosystem is mostly converted, IPv6 deployment can make economic sense. However, the lack of backward compatibility with non-deployers eliminates many network effects that would create pressure to convert to IPv6. A variety of conversion technologies, and more efficient use of IPv4 addresses using network address translation, will support a “mixed world” of the two standards for the foreseeable future. Originality/value The authors’ conceptualization and observations provide a clearer understanding of the economic factors affecting the transition to IPv6.
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Riani, Restu, Muhammad Arif Fadhly Ridha, and Rika Perdana Sari. "Implementasi Network Monitoring Dengan Ntop Pada Jaringan DualStack." Techno.Com 17, no. 4 (November 23, 2018): 424–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.33633/tc.v17i4.1964.
Full textAbstract:
Untukbisa terhubung ke internet, maka dibutuhkan komponen penting dalam jaringan komputer yaitu Internet Protocol (IP). Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi, IP terbagi menjadi 2 yaitu Ipv4 dan Ipv6. Pada masa sekarang bisa menggunakan dua jenis IP sekaligus yang biasa disebut dengan Dual Stack. Dengan banyaknya pengguna internet, hal ini dapat membuat internet menjadi lambat. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut, administrator perlu mengetahui penyebab dari lambatnya internet dengan melakukan monitoring. Untuk melakukan monitoring diperlukan sebuah perangkat lunak (software), dimana pada penelitian ini menggunakan software Ntop. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, maka dilakukan implementasi monitoring network menggunakan Ntop yang dibantu dengan perangkat Mikrotik dan Cisco. Dari hasil pengujian terhadap penggunaan internet dengan jaringan dual stack pada Cisco didapat nilai rata-rata throughput pada jaringan Ipv4 70.54 kbps dan Ipv6 51.83 kbps serta traffic pada jaringan Ipv4 49.84 MB dan Ipv6 164.73 MB, pada Mikrotik, rata-rata throughput pada jaringan Ipv4 9.85 kbps dan Ipv6 6.99 kbps serta traffic pada jaringan Ipv4 10.10 MB dan Ipv6 19.61 MB. Dengan Cisco Ntop dapat mendeteksi semua halaman yang diakses client dibandingkan Mikrotik. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa perangkat Cisco lebih baik dari perangkat Mikrotik dalam monitoring jaringan dual stack.Untukbisa terhubung ke internet, maka dibutuhkan komponen penting dalam jaringan komputer yaitu Internet Protocol (IP). Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi, IP terbagi menjadi 2 yaitu Ipv4 dan Ipv6. Pada masa sekarang bisa menggunakan dua jenis IP sekaligus yang biasa disebut dengan Dual Stack. Dengan banyaknya pengguna internet, hal ini dapat membuat internet menjadi lambat. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut, administrator perlu mengetahui penyebab dari lambatnya internet dengan melakukan monitoring. Untuk melakukan monitoring diperlukan sebuah perangkat lunak (software), dimana pada penelitian ini menggunakan software Ntop. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, maka dilakukan implementasi monitoring network menggunakan Ntop yang dibantu dengan perangkat Mikrotik dan Cisco. Dari hasil pengujian terhadap penggunaan internet dengan jaringan dual stack pada Cisco didapat nilai rata-rata throughput pada jaringan Ipv4 70.54 kbps dan Ipv6 51.83 kbps serta traffic pada jaringan Ipv4 49.84 MB dan Ipv6 164.73 MB, pada Mikrotik, rata-rata throughput pada jaringan Ipv4 9.85 kbps dan Ipv6 6.99 kbps serta traffic pada jaringan Ipv4 10.10 MB dan Ipv6 19.61 MB. Dengan Cisco Ntop dapat mendeteksi semua halaman yang diakses client dibandingkan Mikrotik. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa perangkat Cisco lebih baik dari perangkat Mikrotik dalam monitoring jaringan dual stack
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Alsaih, Ali M., Ghada M. Al-Asadi, Ahlam Al-Muafa, Thuraia Al-Washaly, and Aisha Althorasi. "Migration from IPV4 to IPV6 in Republic of Yemen." Journal of Science and Technology 24, no. 2 (June 3, 2020): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.20428/jst.v24i2.1639.
Full textAbstract:
Due to the great features IPv6 has over IPv4, many countries have adopted IPv6 in their networks, and many websites are planning to complete their migration to IPv6. In Yemen, the process of deploying IPv6 is still very slow, and if it continued in the same pace, in few years Internet users in Yemen won’t be able to reach some websites or even communicate with IPv6-only users in other countries. In this paper, not only did we investigate the details of the IPv6 transition process in Yemen, but we also suggested, implemented and tested solutions to one of the most important problems that prevent Yemen’s ISP from deploying IPv6 in their network, which is the fact that many users still have IPv4-only devices and can’t change them or upgrade their software to support IPv6. In our work, we used a combination of software and hardware to implement IPv6 migration techniques, and focused on many important theoretical concepts such as IP addresses planning and OSPF routing in order to make sure that these solutions are applicable in reality.