Academic literature on the topic 'Ionospheric techniques'

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Journal articles on the topic "Ionospheric techniques"

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Walker, I. K., J. A. T. Heaton, L. Kersley, C. N. Mitchell, S. E. Pryse, and M. J. Williams. "EISCAT verification in the development of ionospheric tomography." Annales Geophysicae 14, no. 12 (1996): 1413–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00585-996-1413-8.

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Abstract. This paper highlights the important role played by the EISCAT radar for verification in the development of tomographic techniques to produce images of ionospheric electron density. A brief review is given of some of the stages in the application of tomographic reconstruction techniques to the ionosphere. Results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the method in imaging ionospheric structures at high latitudes. In addition, the results include the first tomographic image of the ionosphere for a region extending from mid-latitudes over mainland Scandinavia to high latitude
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Prajapati, Parinda, and Nimisha Patel. "Ionospheric Model Development for Indian Region: A Survey Paper." ECS Transactions 107, no. 1 (2022): 11075–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/10701.11075ecst.

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Ionosphere’s role is most important in vigorous satellite communication for the navigation positional correctness purpose. Ionosphere contains diverse layers reliant on its electron density with altitude in the layer. There are various ionospheric models to forecast electron density with temporal resolutions cited by literatures. GPS data is frequently used by these models. So, the necessity is a prerequisite of evolving ionospheric models with different time duration for low latitudes of India. Also, an ionosphere tomography is considered as an ill-posed problem. Ionospheric TEC found simulta
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Jin, Shuanggen, J. U. Park, J. L. Wang, B. K. Choi, and P. H. Park. "Electron Density Profiles Derived From Ground-Based GPS Observations." Journal of Navigation 59, no. 3 (2006): 395–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0373463306003821.

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Nowadays GPS is widely used to monitor the ionosphere. However, the current results from ground-based GPS observations only provide some information on the horizontal structure of the ionosphere, and are extremely restricted in mapping its vertical structure. In this paper, tomography reconstruction technique was used to image 3D ionospheric structure with ground-based GPS. The first result of the 3D images of the ionospheric electron density distribution in South Korea has been generated from the permanent Korean GPS Network (KGN) data. Compared with the profiles obtained by independent ionos
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Bae, Tae-Suk, and Minho Kim. "Performance Analysis of Network-RTK Techniques for Drone Navigation considering Ionospheric Conditions." Journal of Sensors 2018 (2018): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5154697.

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Recently, an accurate positioning has become the kernel of autonomous navigation with the rapid growth of drones including mapping purpose. The Network-based Real-time Kinematic (NRTK) system was predominantly used for precision positioning in many fields such as surveying and agriculture, mostly in static mode or low-speed operation. The NRTK positioning, in general, shows much better performance with the fixed integer ambiguities. However, the success rate of the ambiguity resolution is highly dependent on the ionospheric condition and the surrounding environment of Global Navigation Satelli
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Amm, O., A. Aruliah, S. C. Buchert, et al. "Towards understanding the electrodynamics of the 3-dimensional high-latitude ionosphere: present and future." Annales Geophysicae 26, no. 12 (2008): 3913–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-26-3913-2008.

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Abstract. Traditionally, due to observational constraints, ionospheric modelling and data analysis techniques have been devised either in one dimension (e.g. along a single radar beam), or in two dimensions (e.g. over a network of magnetometers). With new upcoming missions like the Swarm ionospheric multi-satellite project, or the EISCAT 3-D project, the time has come to take into account variations in all three dimensions simultaneously, as they occur in the real ionosphere. The link between ionospheric electrodynamics and the neutral atmosphere circulation which has gained increasing interes
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Hughes, J. M., W. A. Bristow, R. A. Greenwald, and R. J. Barnes. "Determining characteristics of HF communications links using SuperDARN." Annales Geophysicae 20, no. 7 (2002): 1023–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-20-1023-2002.

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Abstract. Space weather effects can strongly influence high-frequency (HF) communications by changing the ionospheric environment through which the radio waves propagate. Since many systems utilize HF communications, the ability to make real-time assessments of propagation conditions is an important part of space weather monitoring systems. In this paper, we present new techniques for measuring high-latitude HF communications link parameters using data from SuperDARN radars. These techniques use ground-scatter returns to define the variation in skip distance with frequency. From these data, th
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Chan, A. H. Y., and P. S. Cannon. "Nonlinear forecasts of ƒ<i>o</i>F2: variation of model predictive accuracy over time." Annales Geophysicae 20, no. 7 (2002): 1031–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-20-1031-2002.

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Abstract. Space weather effects can strongly influence high-frequency (HF) communications by changing the ionospheric environment through which the radio waves propagate. Since many systems utilize HF communications, the ability to make real-time assessments of propagation conditions is an important part of space weather monitoring systems. In this paper, we present new techniques for measuring high-latitude HF communications link parameters using data from SuperDARN radars. These techniques use ground-scatter returns to define the variation in skip distance with frequency. From these data, th
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Pimenta, A. A., P. R. Fagundes, Y. Sahai, J. A. Bittencourt, and J. R. Abalde. "Equatorial F-region plasma depletion drifts: latitudinal and seasonal variations." Annales Geophysicae 21, no. 12 (2003): 2315–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-21-2315-2003.

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Abstract. The equatorial ionospheric irregularities have been observed in the past few years by different techniques (e.g. ground-based radar, digisonde, GPS, optical instruments, in situ satellite and rocket instrumentation), and its time evolution and propagation characteristics can be used to study important aspects of ionospheric dynamics and thermosphere-ionosphere coupling. At present, one of the most powerful optical techniques to study the large-scale ionospheric irregularities is the all-sky imaging photometer system, which normally measures the strong F-region nightglow 630 nm emissi
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Provan, G., T. K. Yeoman, S. E. Milan, J. M. Ruohoniemi, and R. Barnes. "An assessment of the "map-potential" and "beam-swinging" techniques for measuring the ionospheric convection pattern using data from the SuperDARN radars." Annales Geophysicae 20, no. 2 (2002): 191–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-20-191-2002.

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Abstract. The SuperDARN HF coherent scatter radars (Greenwald et al., 1995) provide line-of-sight (l-o-s) velocity measurements of ionospheric convection flow over the polar regions of the northern and southern hemispheres. A number of techniques have been developed in order to obtain 2-D plasma flow vectors from these l-o-s observations. This study entails a comparison of the ionospheric flow vectors derived using the "map-potential", and "beam-swinging" techniques with the vectors derived using the "merging" technique. The merging technique is assumed to be the most accurate method of derivi
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Le Roux, Y. M., J. Ménard, J. P. Jolivet, and P. J. Davy. "<i>Letter to the Editor:</i> SCIPION, a new flexible ionospheric sounder in Senegal." Annales Geophysicae 16, no. 6 (1998): 738–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00585-998-0738-x.

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Abstract. SCIPION is a new state of the art digital sounder that has been devoloped by France Telecom-CNET for ionospheric monitoring and research. Extensive data processing using DSP technology has resulted in a low power, low cost and full featured system for both vertical and oblique soundings. A SCIPION system is in the process of being installed in Dakar, Senegal, to study HF propagation in the sub-equatorial ionosphere. However, preliminary results have still been obtained during experiments wit a prototype system. In this paper, the system is described and some illustrative examples of
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Ionospheric techniques"

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Brosie, Kayla Nicole. "Ionospheric Scintillation Prediction, Modeling, and Observation Techniques for the August 2017 Solar Eclipse." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/78710.

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A full solar eclipse is going to be visible from a range of states in the contiguous United States on August 21, 2017. Since the atmosphere of the Earth is charged by the sun, the blocking of the sunlight by the moon may cause short term changes to the atmosphere, such as density and temperature alterations. There are many ways to measure these changes, one of these being ionospheric scintillation. Ionospheric scintillation is rapid amplitude and phase fluctuations of signals passing through the ionosphere caused by electron density irregularities in the ionosphere. At mid-latitudes, scintilla
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Locubiche-Serra, Sergi. "Robust Carrier Tracking Techniques for GNSS Receivers affected by Ionospheric Scintillation." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/668304.

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Las tecnologías de posicionamiento por satélite (GNSS, del inglés global navigation satellite systems) se han convertido en una herramienta indispensable en diferentes ámbitos de nuestra sociedad moderna. Algunos ejemplos de aplicaciones son el posicionamiento y la navegación en entornos terrestre, marítimo y aéreo, así como usos destinados a la agricultura, topografía o aplicaciones de sincronización precisa en sistemas de telecomunicaciones o finanzas. El módulo de tracking es una de las etapas centrales para mantener los receptores alineados con los satélites, y hasta ahora se han empleado
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ROMERO, GAVIRIA RODRIGO MANUEL. "Estimation Techniques and Mitigation Tools for Ionospheric effects on GNSS Receivers." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2616928.

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Navigation is defined as the science of getting a craft or person from one place to another. The development of radio in the past century brought fort new navigation aids that enabled users, or rather their receivers, to compute their position with the help of signals from one or more radio-navigation system . The U.S. Global Positioning System (GPS) was envisioned as a satellite system for three-dimensional position and velocity determination fulfilling the following key attributes: global coverage, continuous/all weather operation, ability to serve high-dynamic platforms, and high accuracy.
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Bergadà, Caramés Pau. "Oblique Sounding and HF Communication Techniques for Very Long Haul Ionospheric Links." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Ramon Llull, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/285837.

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El sistema de comunicació ràdio d’alta freqüència (HF, en anglès) és usat arreu del món per agències governamentals i no governamentals sempre que calgui una alternativa a les comunicacions via satèl•lit: vaixells a alta mar, avions fora de cobertura de xarxes ràdio amb visió directa, operacions militars, zones on la infraestructura ha estat destruïda per algun tipus de desastre o bé zones llunyanes sense cap altre tipus de comunicació. La ràdio HF representa una alternativa, o un sistema de backup al satèl•lit per a comunicacions de llarg abast i en redueix els costos, evita la vulnerabilitat
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Elvidge, Sean. "On the use of multi-model ensemble techniques for ionospheric and thermospheric characterisation." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2014. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/5526/.

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Space weather can have a negative impact on a number of radio frequency (RF) systems, with mitigation by ionospheric and thermospheric modelling one approach to improving system performance. However, before a model can be adopted operationally its performance must be quantified. Taylor diagrams, which show a model’s standard deviation and correlation, have been extended to further illustrate the model’s bias, standard deviation of error and mean square error in comparison to observational data. By normalising the statistics, multiple parameters can be shown simultaneously for a number of model
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Kindervatter, Tim. "Survey of Ionospheric Propagation Effects and Modeling Techniques for Mitigation of GPS Error." The Ohio State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1515106508878179.

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Mahmoudian, Alireza. "New-Measurement Techniques to Diagnose Charged Dust and Plasma Layers in the Near-Earth Space Environment Using Ground-Based Ionospheric Heating Facilities." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/19239.

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Recently, experimental observations have shown that radar echoes from the irregularity<br />source region associated with mesospheric dusty space plasmas may be modulated by radio wave heating with ground-based ionospheric heating facilities. These experiments show great promise as a diagnostic for the associated dusty plasma in the Near-Earth Space Environment which is believed to have links to global change. This provides an alternative to more complicated and costly space-based observational approaches to investigating these layers. This dissertation seeks to develop new analytical and comp
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Oronsaye, Samuel Iyen Jeffrey. "Updating the ionospheric propagation factor, M(3000)F2, global model using the neural network technique and relevant geophysical input parameters." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1001609.

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This thesis presents an update to the ionospheric propagation factor, M(3000)F2, global empirical model developed by Oyeyemi et al. (2007) (NNO). An additional aim of this research was to produce the updated model in a form that could be used within the International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) global model without adding to the complexity of the IRI. M(3000)F2 is the highest frequency at which a radio signal can be received over a distance of 3000 km after reflection in the ionosphere. The study employed the artificial neural network (ANN) technique using relevant geophysical input parameters
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Damtie, B. (Baylie). "New incoherent scatter radar measurement techniques and data analysis methods." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2004. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9514273125.

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Abstract This dissertation presents new incoherent scatter radar measurement techniques and data analysis methods. The measurements used in the study were collected by connecting a computer-based receiver to the EISCAT (European Incoherent SCATter) radar on Svalbard. This hardware consists of a spectrum analyzer, a PCI-bus-based programmable digital I/O card and a desktop computer with a large-capacity hard disk. It takes in the 70-MHz signal from the ESR (Eiscat Svalbard Radar) signal path and carries out down-conversion, AD conversion, quadrature detection, and finally stores the output samp
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Cruz, Edith Liliana Macotela. "Contribuição ao estudo de distúrbios ionosféricos utilizando a técnica de VLF." Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, 2015. http://tede.mackenzie.br/jspui/handle/tede/1301.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-15T19:35:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 EDITH LILIANA MACOTELA.pdf: 4190613 bytes, checksum: 95f5d6f4988fd94b74e81390b34799d8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-03-09<br>Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico<br>The Earth-Low ionosphere system behaves as a waveguide for the propagation of radio waves of very low frequency (VLF). If in this system the electrical conductivity of its boundaries is perturbed, the propagation of the VLF waves will also be perturbed. There is a diversity of transient physical phenomena that are able to alter
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Books on the topic "Ionospheric techniques"

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Radio techniques for probing the terrestrial ionosphere. Springer-Verlag, 1991.

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Radio wave propagation: Principles and techniques. John Wiley, 2000.

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G, Laneve, Herrero F. A, and European Geophysical Society, eds. Space techniques for acquisition of aeronomic-ionospheric data in the lower thermosphere. Pergamon, 2001.

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United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. Investigation of radio wave propagation in the Martian ionosphere utilizing HF sounding techniques: Thesis ... National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1996.

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Institution, of Engineering and Technology International Conference on Ionospheric Radio Systems and Techniques (10th 2006 London England). The 10th Institution of Engineering and Technology International Conference on Ionospheric Radio Systems and Techniques: (IRST2006) : 18 -21 July 2006. The Royal Society of Medicine, 2006.

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Hunsucker, Robert D. Radio Techniques for Probing the Terrestrial Ionosphere. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76257-4.

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Hunsucker, Robert D. Radio Techniques for Probing the Terrestrial Ionosphere. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991.

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1931-, Liu C. H., World Ionosphere/Thermosphere Study (Organization), International Council of Scientific Unions. Scientific Committee on Solar-Terrestrial Physics, and National Science Foundation (U.S.), eds. WITS handbook. National Science Foundation], 1990.

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URSI/IAU Symposium on Radio Astronomical Seeing (1989 Beijing, China). Proceedings of URSI/IAU Symposium on Radio astronomical seeing, 15-19 May 1989, Beijing, China. Edited by Baldwin J. E, Wang Shouguan, and International Union of Radio Science. International Academic Publishers, 1990.

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United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. Global auroral imaging for the Dynamics Explorer mission: NAG5-483 : summary of research, November 01, 1984-January 31, 1998. Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Ionospheric techniques"

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Hunsucker, Robert D. "Ionospheric Modification by High Power Radio Waves." In Radio Techniques for Probing the Terrestrial Ionosphere. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76257-4_6.

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Rodriguez, P., C. L. Siefring, D. G. Haas, M. M. Baumback, and D. P. McNutt. "In Situ Detection of Ionospheric Cavitons: Experimental Considerations." In Measurement Techniques in Space Plasmas: Particles. American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm102p0073.

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Holzworth, R. H., and E. A. Bering. "Ionospheric electric fields from stratospheric balloon-borne probes." In Measurement Techniques in Space Plasmas: Fields. American Geophysical Union, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm103p0079.

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Gilchrist, B. E., R. A. Heelis, and W. J. Raitt. "Ionospheric multi-point measurements using tethered satellite sensors." In Measurement Techniques in Space Plasmas: Fields. American Geophysical Union, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm103p0317.

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Fenrich, F. R., C. L. Waters, M. Connors, and C. Bredeson. "Ionospheric signatures of ULF waves: Passive radar techniques." In Magnetospheric ULF Waves: Synthesis and New Directions. American Geophysical Union, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/169gm17.

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Yeoman, T. K., D. M. Wright, and L. J. Baddeley. "Ionospheric signatures of ULF waves: Active radar techniques." In Magnetospheric ULF Waves: Synthesis and New Directions. American Geophysical Union, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/169gm18.

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Pollock, C. J., V. N. Coffey, J. D. England, N. G. Martinez, T. E. Moore, and M. L. Adrian. "Thermal Electron Capped Hemisphere Spectrometer (TECHS) for Ionospheric Studies." In Measurement Techniques in Space Plasmas: Particles. American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm102p0201.

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Fiori, Robyn A. D. "Spherical Cap Harmonic Analysis Techniques for Mapping High-Latitude Ionospheric Plasma Flow—Application to the Swarm Satellite Mission." In Ionospheric Multi-Spacecraft Analysis Tools. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26732-2_9.

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García-Fernández, Miquel, Manuel Hernandez-Pajares, Jose Miguel Juan-Zornoza, and Jaume Sanz-Subirana. "An Improvement of Retrieval Techniques for Ionospheric Radio Occultations." In First CHAMP Mission Results for Gravity, Magnetic and Atmospheric Studies. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-38366-6_59.

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Finlay, Christopher C. "Models of the Main Geomagnetic Field Based on Multi-satellite Magnetic Data and Gradients—Techniques and Latest Results from the Swarm Mission." In Ionospheric Multi-Spacecraft Analysis Tools. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26732-2_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Ionospheric techniques"

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Chatellier, C. "Image coding and ionospheric link." In 8th International Conference on High-Frequency Radio Systems and Techniques. IEE, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp:20000139.

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Underhill, M. J. "A comparison of methods for the measurement of ionospheric tilt from a topside ionospheric sounder." In 8th International Conference on High-Frequency Radio Systems and Techniques. IEE, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp:20000180.

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Kunitsyn, V. E., E. D. Tereshchenko, E. S. Andreeva, I. A. Nesterov, and M. O. Nazarenko. "Ionospheric mapping and radio tomography." In IET 11th International Conference on Ionospheric Radio Systems and Techniques (IRST 2009). IEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2009.0027.

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Zakharenkova, I. E., and I. I. Shagimuratov. "Using of global and regional ionospheric maps to study of the preseismic ionosphere modification." In IET 11th International Conference on Ionospheric Radio Systems and Techniques (IRST 2009). IEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2009.0025.

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Vastberg, A. "RaTS, a system for ionospheric ray tracing." In Sixth International Conference on `HF Radio Systems and Techniques'. IEE, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp:19940525.

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Sanz-Gonzalez, J. L., S. Zazo-Bello, I. A. Perez-Alvarez, and J. Lopez-Perez. "Parameter estimation algorithms for ionospheric channels." In IET 11th International Conference on Ionospheric Radio Systems and Techniques (IRST 2009). IEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2009.0023.

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Ndao, P. M., D. Lemur, Y. Erhel, and C. Brousseau. "Capacity estimation of MIMO ionospheric channels." In IET 11th International Conference on Ionospheric Radio Systems and Techniques (IRST 2009). IEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2009.0032.

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Jackson-Booth, N. K., P. S. Cannon, M. Bradley, and P. A. Arthur. "New oblique sounders for ionospheric research." In 12th IET International Conference on Ionospheric Radio Systems and Techniques (IRST 2012). IET, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2012.0363.

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Milsom, J. D. "The evolution of an ionospheric forecasting service." In 8th International Conference on High-Frequency Radio Systems and Techniques. IEE, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp:20000171.

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Bartlett, A. "A flexible, low-cost, ionospheric sounding system." In IEE Colloquium on Frequency Selection and Management Techniques for HF Communications. IEE, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ic:19960119.

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Reports on the topic "Ionospheric techniques"

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Basu, Sunanda. Multi-Technique Studies of Ionospheric Plasma Structuring. Defense Technical Information Center, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada612082.

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Basu, Sunanda. Multi-technique Studies of Ionospheric Plasma Structuring. Defense Technical Information Center, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada533973.

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Basu, Sunanda. Multi-Technique Studies of Ionospheric Plasma Structuring. Defense Technical Information Center, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada573400.

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Basu, Sunanda. Multi-technique Studies of Ionospheric Plasma Structuring. Defense Technical Information Center, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada602953.

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Keskinen, Michael J. Development of Multiscale Ionosphere-thermosphere Forecasting Techniques and Models. Defense Technical Information Center, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada629247.

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Reinisch, Bodo, and Gary Sales. Measuring Electrodynamics of the Ionosphere by Digital Ionosondes and Other Techniques. Defense Technical Information Center, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada401996.

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Reinisch, Bodo, and Gary Sales. Measuring Electrodynamics of the Ionosphere by Digital Ionosondes and Other Techniques. Defense Technical Information Center, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada402979.

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