Journal articles: 'Investor relations'

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Farragher, Edward J., Robert T. Kleiman, and Mohammed S. Bazaz. "Investor Relations." Financial Management 22, no. 2 (1993): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3665852.

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Bushee, Brian J., and Gregory S. Miller. "Investor Relations, Firm Visibility, and Investor Following." Accounting Review 87, no. 3 (January 1, 2012): 867–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr-10211.

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ABSTRACT We examine the actions and outcomes of investor relations (IR) programs in smaller, less-visible firms. Through interviews with IR professionals, we learn that IR strategies have a common goal of attracting institutional investors and that direct access to management, rather than increased disclosure, is viewed as the key driver of the strategy's success. We test for the effects of IR programs by examining small-cap companies that hired IR firms in a differences-in-differences research design with controls for changes in disclosure and determinants of the decision to initiate IR. Relative to a matched sample of control firms, we find that companies initiating IR programs exhibit greater increases in institutional investor ownership and a shift toward investors that normally would not follow the companies. We also find greater improvements in analyst following, media coverage, and the book-to-price ratio. Our results indicate that IR activities successfully improve visibility, investor following, and market value. Data Availability: All analyses are based on publicly available data.

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Kinanti, Zasa Pinkan, and Said Kelana Asnawi. "THE ROLE OF INVESTOR RELATIONS IN THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE." Jurnal Komunikasi dan Bisnis 10, no. 1 (May 30, 2022): 24–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.46806/jkb.v10i1.784.

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Good corporate governance and information transparency are needed to maintain investor confidence and reduce information asymmetry. Investor Relations plays an important role in a company to maintain two-way communication and investor confidence, by bridging the gap in communication between companies and investors. This study aims to analyze the theory and practice of Investor Relations in Indonesia from the perspective of Investor Relations practitioners. This study uses a qualitative method using an open-ended questionnaire to Investor Relations Officers who work in public companies that are listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results of the study found that Investor Relations have practiced in line with the theory and results of previous research on Investor Relations in terms of stakeholders, organizational structure, objectives, functions, expertise, standard practices, and obstacles of Investor Relations in Indonesia. The study found that Investor Relations in Indonesia has not fully carried out the function of internal communication which can be attributed to the lack of support from management who have not seen Investor Relations as a strategic part of the company.

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Reid, G. C., N. G Terry, and J. A. Smith. "Risk management in venture capital investor-investee relations." European Journal of Finance 3, no. 1 (March 1, 1997): 27–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/135184797337525.

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Djordjevic, Bojan, Mira Djordjevic, and Dragisa Stanujkic. "Investor relations on the internet: Analysis of companies on the Serbian stock market." Ekonomski anali 57, no. 193 (2012): 113–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka1293113d.

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Stockholders and other interested parties used to exchange information in writing by means of physical submission, while today with just a click on any known company?s Internet page it is possible to acquire both the information needed and its financial situation. The aim of this work is to indicate the lack of corporate culture and investor communication on the Serbian stock market by analyzing investor relations via the e-communication tools of some of the best Serbian companies. This study investigates investor relations on the Internet of companies listed on the Belgrade Stock Exchange (BELEX 15 and BELEX LINE). For this purpose, the websites of the 20 largest listed companies of the Republic of Serbia were screened for investor relations items. Results obtained by using a three-stage model show that most companies in Serbia are at the second stage of internet investor relations, i.e., where information available through other sources is combined to better inform investors. In the third stage companies use the full interactive possibilities of the Internet for investor relations purposes. The author also stresses that the quality of investor relations must be a part of every company?s strategic vision.

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Hoffmann, Christian, and Christian Fieseler. "Investor relations beyond financials." Corporate Communications: An International Journal 17, no. 2 (April 27, 2012): 138–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13563281211220265.

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Kaufmann, Lutz, and Christopher Ridder. "Investor Relations-Performance Monitor." Zeitschrift für Management 1, no. 1 (January 2006): 46–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12354-006-0004-7.

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Serfontein-Jordaan, Muriel, and Dawie Bornman. "Dialogic communication management theory and engagement with investors." Communicare Journal for Communication Sciences in Southern Africa 41, no. 1 (August 5, 2022): 63–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.36615/jcsa.v41i1.1396.

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Considering the recent corporate scandals faced by the South African capital market, stakeholders are understandably more sceptical about the accuracy and transparency of information being communicated to them. An integral stakeholder group which forms part of the success of an organisation is its investors. Since investors have increasing demands and specific information needs, it is essential that organisations communicate relevant and useful information by means of investor relations. However, despite its importance, academic research in the field of investor relations, specifically in terms of communication, is lacking and does not correlate with the importance of the function in corporate practice. The aim of this study was to critically evaluate the current IR practices of JSE listed organisations; to determine whether these aforementioned organisations participate in dialogic engagement with investors. This was done by investigating investor relations theory within the broader context of dialogic theory. The research design employed in this study was an interpretive multiple case study qualitative inquiry. The findings are the culmination and outcome of a synthesis of an in-depth literature review, a content analysis of communicative products- and semi-structured interviews with the investor relations officers of the case organisations.

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Mukan, М. М., A. Kh Akhmetzhanova, М. А. Mukametkaliyeva, and D. T. Dzharikbayeva. "Exploring the Relationship between Economic Indicators, Investor Distrust, and Stock Market Volatility: case study of the KASE index dynamics." Bulletin of the Karaganda university Economy series 11429, no. 2 (June 29, 2024): 29–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2024ec2/29-37.

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Object: The aim of the article is to investigate the relationship between investor distrust and the overall financial stability of the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange (KASE) through a comprehensive analysis of qualitative and quantitative methods. Methods: Qualitative analysis involves examining the activities of KASE and investor relations practices, while quantitative analysis employs regression modeling to explore the impact of macroeconomic factors on KASE index volatility. Findings: In the research varying levels of investor engagement and investor relations activities in Kazakhstan were revealed with significant correlations between macroeconomic indicators such as inflation, unemployment, GDP, and KASE index volatility. Results indicate that while inflation and GDP have limited impact, unemployment significantly influences market volatility, leading to the fact that investors less actively participate in the market activities in terms of poor economic conditions. Conclusions: Insufficient investor confidence, influenced by macroeconomic conditions and financial literacy, hinders the growth of the stock market. Building trust among investors requires transparent regulations, effective governance, and investor education initiatives to foster market participation and development.

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Mukan, М. М., A. Kh Akhmetzhanova, М. А. Mukametkaliyeva, and D. T. Dzharikbayeva. "Exploring the Relationship between Economic Indicators, Investor Distrust, and Stock Market Volatility: case study of the KASE index dynamics." Bulletin of the Karaganda university Economy series 11429, no. 2 (June 29, 2024): 189–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2024ec2/189-197.

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Object: The aim of the article is to investigate the relationship between investor distrust and the overall financial stability of the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange (KASE) through a comprehensive analysis of qualitative and quantitative methods. Methods: Qualitative analysis involves examining the activities of KASE and investor relations practices, while quantitative analysis employs regression modeling to explore the impact of macroeconomic factors on KASE index volatility. Findings: In the research varying levels of investor engagement and investor relations activities in Kazakhstan were revealed with significant correlations between macroeconomic indicators such as inflation, unemployment, GDP, and KASE index volatility. Results indicate that while inflation and GDP have limited impact, unemployment significantly influences market volatility, leading to the fact that investors less actively participate in the market activities in terms of poor economic conditions. Conclusions: Insufficient investor confidence, influenced by macroeconomic conditions and financial literacy, hinders the growth of the stock market. Building trust among investors requires transparent regulations, effective governance, and investor education initiatives to foster market participation and development.

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11

Dziawgo, Danuta. "Investor Relations & Importance in the Global Financial Market." Equilibrium 7, no. 2 (June 30, 2012): 59–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/equil.2012.011.

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The aim of the elaboration is to draw attention to selected aspects of investor relations importance for capital market functioning to increase the quality of communication with investors in the global financial market. The article presents the importance of investor relations from a macroeconomic and microeconomic point of view. The theory was complemented with selected surveys results.The surveys were conducted by the author on a sample of individual investors, stock-quoted companies and sell-side analysts on Polish capital market between June 2009 – March 2010. In the article, description method, comparison method, case study and questionnaire method were used.

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Chen, Shiwei. "The Impact of Accounting Information Quality on Corporate Investor Relations Research." Modern Economics & Management Forum 5, no. 2 (May 7, 2024): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.32629/memf.v5i2.1953.

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This paper aims to explore the impact of accounting information quality on corporate investor relations and proposes corresponding enhancement strategies. The paper begins with an overview of accounting information quality and analyzes its importance to investors. It then delves into the impact of accounting information quality on investors, such as the effects of information asymmetry and information transparency on investor decision-making and trust. Furthermore, strategies for improving accounting information quality are proposed, providing reference for enterprises to optimize their accounting information quality.

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Kirk, Marcus P., and James D. Vincent. "Professional Investor Relations within the Firm." Accounting Review 89, no. 4 (January 1, 2014): 1421–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr-50724.

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ABSTRACT: This paper investigates the effect of investments in internal investor relations (IR) departments on firm outcomes. We find that companies initiating internal professional IR experience increases in disclosure, analyst following, institutional investor ownership, liquidity, and market valuation relative to a matched sample of control firms. We also examine the differential impact the exogenous shock of Regulation Fair Disclosure (Reg FD) had on firms with an established professional IR department. We find these IR firms more than doubled their level of public disclosure post-Reg FD. Despite IR firms losing a potential communications channel following Reg FD adoption, we find they did not suffer adversely and instead show a post-Reg FD increase in analyst following, institutional investors, and liquidity relative to a control sample of similar non-IR firms. This implies that the effectiveness of professionalized internal IR increased post-Reg FD consistent with IR firms being relatively better positioned to navigate the more complicated regulatory environment. JEL Classifications: D82; M41; G11; G12; G14; G24 Data Availability: Data are publicly available from the sources identified in the paper with the exception of the membership data from the National Investor Relations Institute, which is a proprietary dataset.

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Polishchuk, Yevheniia, Anna Kornyliuk, and Alla Ivashchenko. "INVESTOR RELATIONS TOOLS FOR BUSINESS IN SMART SPECIALIZATION STRATEGY." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 6, no. 4 (November 24, 2020): 133–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2020-6-4-133-140.

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Communication with investors is an important component in the activities of SMEs and large companies. Facing the new changes (development of digital technologies, COVID-19, smart specialization) the search for optimal tools of communication with investors becomes a priority for all key stakeholders of the investment process (business, academia, civil society, local authorities). The aim of the article is to identify effective communication tools for business and develop recommendations for their use in the context of smart specialization. Subject of research: investor relations of large, medium and small companies in the context of smart specialization. The main research methods are systemic (to build a system of investor relations tools) and analytical (to determine the IR tools among the studied companies; to analyze the tools of investor relations by using social media). As a result of the study, it is determined that the promotion of the Ukrainian companies through social networks is inactive (Facebook – 13%, Instagram and Twitter – 4%, YouTube – 5% and LinkedIn – 1%). More than half of the surveyed companies indicate that the most common investor relations tools are news releases and presentations (71.4%), answers to questions (61.1%) and annual reports (52.7%). In this article, smart specialization is considered as a common tool for communication between key stakeholders. It was determined that in the conditions of COVID-19, they used the following tools: online dialogues, online conferences, online sessions, online workshops, online presentations, world cafes, annual lectures, online consultations, webinars (partner webinars). This study set out to explore investor relations tools in the context of smart specialization. In addition, such global tendencies were revealed as: IR boosting startups’ transformation into large companies; increasing both the investors’ interest to the companies and the requirements to corporate transparency promote using of IR tools; investor meetings via online platforms; impact of regional specifics on choosing IR tools of different companies. The results of the investigation show that Ukrainian companies have different IR politics. The main reasons why they use IR tools actively are their own internal requirements to the quality management and the need in external funding. Moreover, new legislation demands to the super advisory boards of public companies are reflected in using IR tools.

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Rodrigues, Sandrielem da Silva, and Fernando Caio Galdi. "Investor relations and information asymmetry." Revista Contabilidade & Finanças 28, no. 74 (August 2017): 297–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1808-057x201703630.

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ABSTRACT Companies invest significant volumes of resources in investor relations (IR) departments. The professionals working in the IR department are responsible for communication between the company and the market, so that the information generated is widely disseminated and understood by investors. In this context, this research aims to investigate whether there is evidence that the IR activity decreases information asymmetry between the company and the market. Specifically, we evaluate the hypothesis that Brazilian companies with IR websites classified as more informative have a reduced bid-ask spread (proxy for asymmetry). Therefore, this paper classifies the informative content from IR websites of Brazilian companies for the years 2013 and 2014 and relates the outcomes obtained with information asymmetry metrics. Initially, the estimation considers the pooled ordinary least squares (POLS) model and, at a second moment, in order to mitigate potential endogeneity problems, the pooled two-stage least squares (2SLS) model is used. The results indicate that more informative IR websites are able to decrease the bid-ask spread of Brazilian listed companies. This finding strongly encourages companies to provide information to stakeholders on well-structured IR websites of their own.

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Ellis, Charles D. "How to Manage Investor Relations." Financial Analysts Journal 41, no. 2 (March 1985): 34–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2469/faj.v41.n2.34.

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Oh-Jin, Kwon and YEO YOUNG JUN. "Industry Concentration and Investor Relations." Korea International Accounting Review ll, no. 71 (February 2017): 231–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.21073/kiar.2017..71.009.

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Marston, Claire, and Michelle Straker. "Investor relations: a European survey." Corporate Communications: An International Journal 6, no. 2 (June 2001): 82–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13563280110391043.

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Hassink, Harold, Laury Bollen, and Meinderd de Vries. "Symmetrical dialogue in investor relations." International Journal of Accounting & Information Management 16, no. 2 (October 10, 2008): 166–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/18347640810913825.

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Chapman, Kimball, Gregory S. Miller, and Hal D. White. "Investor Relations and Information Assimilation." Accounting Review 94, no. 2 (July 1, 2018): 105–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr-52200.

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ABSTRACT This paper examines whether investor relations (IR) officers provide value by facilitating the assimilation of firm information by the market. We find that firms with IR officers have lower stock price volatility, lower analyst forecast dispersion, higher analyst forecast accuracy, and quicker price discovery, consistent with IR officers aiding market participants in their assimilation of firm information. We also show that our findings are stronger for firms with longer-tenured IR officers. Finally, we find that when firms transition from a long-tenured IR officer to a new IR officer, stock price volatility increases, analyst forecasts become more disperse and less accurate, and the price discovery process slows, despite no significant change in the firm's disclosures, media coverage, or performance around the turnover. Collectively, these findings suggest that in-house IR officers, particularly those with greater experience, help facilitate information assimilation by the market, which has positive market effects. JEL Classifications: G14; M40; M41.

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Chahine, Salim, Gonul Colak, Iftekhar Hasan, and Mohamad Mazboudi. "Investor relations and IPO performance." Review of Accounting Studies 25, no. 2 (April 17, 2020): 474–512. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11142-019-09526-8.

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Bassen, A., H. Basse Mama, and H. Ramaj. "Investor relations: a comprehensive overview." Journal für Betriebswirtschaft 60, no. 1 (January 13, 2010): 49–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11301-009-0057-7.

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Rodrigs, Marcus Craig. "Use of the Internet for investor relations by public listed companies." Corporate Ownership and Control 13, no. 4 (2016): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv13i4p8.

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With the increasing emphasis on developing economies and the use of the internet for corporate relationship building, this study aims to investigate the usage of internet by listed companies in the ready-made garment industry in Bangladesh. The study will also include comparison of the contents of investor relationships with empirical evidence from around the world. The sample size contains 105 firms listed on the Dhaka Stock Exchange. Employing statistical analysis for measuring investor relations based on available contents disclosed in firms’ website for investor information, this study found that the 105 firms disclose contents related to investors on their websites but fall short of the standard of other countries with only the company profile as the most prominent disclosure. Study result reports that companies in Bangladesh are still behind compared to developed economies in terms of using internet for investor relations. The study also recommends the Dhaka Stock Exchange, Bangladesh Garments Manufacturing and Export Association (BGMEA) and other indigenous regulatory bodies encourage firms to disclose more investor related information

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Abdul Hamid, Fathilatul Zakimi, and MD Suhaimi MD Salleh. "The determinants of the investor relations information in the Malaysian companies’ website." Corporate Ownership and Control 3, no. 1 (2005): 173–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv3i1c1p6.

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The main objective of this study is to extend the prior research in Investor relations information and communication through World Wide Web, by looking into the variation of investor information located at the Malaysian corporate website to the factors thought to influence the disclosure level. This study revealed that company size and industry classification was found significantly has positive association with the existence of investor information in the corporate website. On the other hand, for profitability and foreign ownership variables, result show insignificant relationship. The descriptive result may indicate that Malaysian companies may not take the opportunity to communicate with investors and stakeholders via internet, and choose the present traditional communication as what required by law. Another explanation is that, Malaysian companies may be complacent with the current traditional IR communications with institutional investors and funds managers in which this group are indeed familiar with how these Malaysian firms are operating.

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Upton, Kate. "Investor Relations Role in Merger and Acquisition Activity." Quarterly Journal of Finance 08, no. 02 (April 26, 2018): 1850006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010139218500064.

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Managers are increasingly likely to use investor relations (IR) specialists to communicate to their investors during takeover contests. This paper is the first to study the use of external IR firms and their relation to merger and acquisition (M&A) deal characteristics. Targets that employ IR exhibit increased deal premiums, increases in the time to resolution, and a lower likelihood of deal completion, which may be associated with an IR firm’s media campaign and efforts to delay or prevent a deal. Bidders who utilize IR resources have deals that are more likely to be completed, which likely reflects their ability to educate investors.

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Bollen, L. H. H., J. Geerings, and Harold Hassink. "Investor relations-activiteiten op het internet." Maandblad Voor Accountancy en Bedrijfseconomie 77, no. 12 (December 1, 2003): 557–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/mab.77.13806.

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Dit artikel doet verslag van een onderzoek naar de wijze waarop en de intensiteit waarmee het internet wordt gebruikt voor investor relations-doeleinden. In dit kader zijn de homepages van de vijftig grootste beursgenoteerde Nederlandse ondernemingen onderzocht op investor relations items. Hierbij is gebruikgemaakt van een driefasenmodel. De resultaten van deze studie laten zien dat de kwaliteit van investor relations websites van Nederlandse ondernemingen goed afsteekt tegen de kwaliteit van buitenlandse websites. De resultaten laten ook een verschil zien tussen grote en minder grote ondernemingen. Grote ondernemingen maken intensiever gebruik van het internet dan minder grote ondernemingen. De toonaangevende ondernemingen zijn of in de derde fase van investor relations via het internet of staan klaar om tot deze fase toe te treden. In die fase gebruiken ondernemingen in sterkeremate de typische interactieve mogelijkheden die het internet biedt voor investor relations-doeleinden.

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Bollen, Laury H., Harold F. Hassink, Rindert K. de Lange, and Saskia D. Buijl. "Best Practices in Managing Investor Relations Websites: Directions for Future Research." Journal of Information Systems 22, no. 2 (September 1, 2008): 171–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/jis.2008.22.2.171.

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ABSTRACT: This study aims to suggest areas for future research on the quality of Internet investor relations based on a structured analysis of investor relations activities within companies with a high-quality investor relations website. The study is based on six case studies and examines the organizational structure and processes behind four high-quality investor relations websites and two low-quality sites. The study shows that there are particular managerial practices within companies with high-quality investor relations websites, for six of the seven elements studied. These results indicate that future research on the quality of Internet investor relations should address variables that reflect differences in managerial capabilities and organizational structures with respect to investor relations activities. The relevance of such variables also has theoretical and methodological consequences for future studies. With respect to research on the development and maintenance of investor relations websites within the information management literature, our study shows that the design of investor relations websites has a number of specific features, which may provide useful insights that could be applied in the context of other websites.

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W. Ragas, Matthew, Alexander V. Laskin, and Matthew Brusch. "Investor relations measurement: an industry survey." Journal of Communication Management 18, no. 2 (April 29, 2014): 176–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcom-03-2013-0020.

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Purpose – Publicly-held companies collectively allocate tens of millions of dollars each year to investor relations, yet little research has been conducted into how investor relations officers (IROs) try to determine the effectiveness of this investment. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the above issues. Design/methodology/approach – This exploratory study is based on a survey (n=384) of IROs who are members of the National Investor Relations Institute (NIRI), the world's largest professional investor relations association. Findings – Respondents strongly rebuked using share price as a valid measure of investor relations performance. A factor analysis revealed that IROs use four factors to measure program success (listed in order of stated importance): first, international C-suite assessment; second, relationship assessment; third, outreach assessment; and fourth, external assessment. IROs at large-cap companies place significantly more importance on both C-suite assessment and relationship assessment than their peers at small-caps. Research limitations/implications – These results may not be generalizable to IROs who are non-NIRI members or investor relations consultants. Cross-cultural studies on this topic are needed. Practical implications – The evaluative factors that emerged in this study may be used by IROs to develop and refine their evaluation metrics relative to their peers. Originality/value – This is one of the first and largest studies to specifically examine program measurement and evaluation in the context of investor relations. These findings help set the stage for future work in this area.

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Katelouzou, Dionysia, and Eva Micheler. "Investor Capitalism, Sustainable Investment and the Role of Tax Relief." European Business Organization Law Review 23, no. 1 (January 31, 2022): 217–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40804-021-00232-0.

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AbstractThis contribution examines the connection between investor capitalism and sustainable investment. It will be observed in this article that investor capitalism has gone through a structural change. Individual investors have been replaced by funds. Financial service providers have emerged that assist investors in managing and holding investments. This development coincided and was arguably facilitated by the growth in workplace and personal pensions. Pensions are subsidised by the government through tax relief. This financial contribution of the government is justified on social policy grounds. But it has the effect that pension savers, who receive substantial return by saving tax, are deprived of a reason to take an interest in how their money is invested. This not only deprives the service providers assisting pension savers from oversight from their ultimate customers. It also can help to explain why pension savers do not actively select investment products but rely on the default settings suggested by their employers. If the government is serious about encouraging investor capitalism to bring about sustainable business it should start with its own financial contribution, which has coincided with the emergence of the current model of investor capitalism, and connect pension tax relief to sustainable investment practices.

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Penning, Timothy. "The Value of Public Relations in Investor Relations: Individual Investors' Preferred Information Types, Qualities, and Sources." Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly 88, no. 3 (September 2011): 615–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107769901108800309.

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SANTALOVA, M. S. "INVESTOR RELATIONS MANAGEMENT UNDER ECONOMIC SANCTIONS." World Economy and International Relations 62, no. 4 (2018): 84–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2018-62-4-84-90.

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Sapienza, Harry J., and M. Audrey Korsgaard. "Procedural Justice in Entrepreneur-Investor Relations." Academy of Management Journal 39, no. 3 (June 1996): 544–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/256655.

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Kollmann, Tobias. "Investor Relations für Start-up-Unternehmen." Marketing ZFP 27, no. 3 (2005): 155–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15358/0344-1369-2005-3-155.

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Brennan, Michael J., and Claudia Tamarowski. "INVESTOR RELATIONS, LIQUIDITY, AND STOCK PRICES." Journal of Applied Corporate Finance 12, no. 4 (January 2000): 26–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6622.2000.tb00017.x.

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Kelly, Kathleen S., Alexander V. Laskin, and Gregory A. Rosenstein. "Investor Relations: Two-Way Symmetrical Practice." Journal of Public Relations Research 22, no. 2 (April 5, 2010): 182–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10627261003601630.

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Vlittis, Adamos, and Melita Charitou. "Valuation effects of investor relations investments." Accounting & Finance 52, no. 3 (June 13, 2011): 941–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-629x.2011.00426.x.

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Tuominen, Pekka. "Investor relations: a Nordic School approach." Corporate Communications: An International Journal 2, no. 1 (January 1997): 46–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb046534.

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Hoffmann, Christian Pieter, Sandra Tietz, and Kerstin Hammann. "Investor relations – a systematic literature review." Corporate Communications: An International Journal 23, no. 3 (August 6, 2018): 294–311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ccij-05-2017-0050.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to present a comprehensive, interdisciplinary review of international investor relations (IR) research published since 1990. It highlights the development of IR research, its disciplinary foundations and key areas of inquiry. Research is shown to reflect the rising importance of IR as a corporate communications function, its interdisciplinary character, and the recognition of its contribution to strategic management.Design/methodology/approachFindings are based on an interdisciplinary systematic literature review focusing on peer-reviewed journal articles published in English since 1990.FindingsThe authors differentiate five strands of research focusing on the organization, strategy, instruments, content and effects of IR. IR research is shown to have strong roots in the business and management, accounting and communications literature. The authors document a rising interest in the topic and a steady development beyond descriptive accounts of the function to distinctive lines of inquiry. The authors summarize the state of the field and derive a number of suggestions for future research.Research limitations/implicationsThe review is limited in scope to the applied research process, including the choice of keywords, databases as well as peer-reviewed journal publications published in English since 1990.Originality/valueThis study contributes to the necessary structuration and consolidation of the emergent field of IR research by identify salient perspectives and common subfields. It provides both a comprehensive overview of the state of research and specific suggestions for future endeavors.

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Dolphin, Richard R. "The strategic role of investor relations." Corporate Communications: An International Journal 9, no. 1 (March 2004): 25–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13563280410516474.

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Sapienza, H. J., and M. A. Korsgaard. "PROCEDURAL JUSTICE IN ENTREPRENEUR-INVESTOR RELATIONS." Academy of Management Journal 39, no. 3 (June 1, 1996): 544–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/256655.

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Roop, James J., and Stephen F. Lee. "Investor Relations as a Competitive Weapon." Journal of Business Strategy 9, no. 2 (February 1988): 4–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb039205.

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Farraghe, Edward J., Robert Kleiman, and Mohammed S. Bazaz. "Do investor relations make a difference?" Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance 34, no. 4 (December 1994): 403–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1062-9769(94)90023-x.

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Willett, Robert E. "Investor-relations decision a “no-brainer”." Natural Gas 6, no. 8 (August 20, 2008): 13–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gas.3410060806.

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von Alberti-Alhtaybat, Larissa, and Khaldoon Al-Htaybat. "Investor relations via Web 2.0 social media channels." Aslib Journal of Information Management 68, no. 1 (December 31, 2015): 33–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ajim-04-2015-0067.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the use of Web 2.0-based social media for investor relations (IR), in the Middle Eastern (ME) context. IR is one of the under-researched topics of the corporate reporting subject area. This study seeks to contribute by investigating social media for IR in a ME context. It researches the perceptions of corporations, and individual and institutional investors regarding the phenomenon of social media for IR, given the particular cultural context. A conceptual model guiding future research is developed out of the analyzed data. Design/methodology/approach – The research approach is qualitative and exploratory in nature, as the aim is to analyze perceptions and opinions of participants, in order to develop a theoretical argument based on these. To this end, the study employs a qualitative methodology and interview data collection. Data are analyzed using qualitative research coding styles. Findings – Primary findings are encompassed in the theoretical framework, which theorises the adoption of social media for investor relation in particular but addresses voluntary corporate reporting in general. The study determines that there are various factors that support and hinder adoption, such as willingness to adopt social media for IR and potential risks and benefit, and that there are anticipated outcomes, such as improved communications between investors and corporations and a related power adjustment. The new element regarding IR that transpired out of the current study is the notion of investor empowerment and the directly related fear of lack, or essentially loss, of control. Originality/value – The ME societies are very interested in social media applications, and utilize these in a broad range of their daily work and private activities. IR, as part of voluntary reporting, have been subject of recent debate, as little guidance is available and corporations’ practices vary. The current study highlights these factors in a largely under-researched market, the ME, and focuses a broader knowledge contribution based on the current findings. Finally, the concept of power is investigated in both its conventional and postmodern sense.

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Eri Mardiani, Maiza Fikri, and Atika. "Market Dynamics and Investor Perceptions After the Acquisition of Shares by GoTo Directors: A Case Study of the Impact of Management Attitudes on Market Sentiment and Stock Performance." West Science Business and Management 1, no. 04 (September 28, 2023): 271–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.58812/wsbm.v1i04.213.

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This research explores the intricate relationship between management attitudes, investor perceptions, market sentiment, and stock performance within the context of GoTo directors' share acquisitions. Using a case study approach, interviews with key stakeholders and surveys of retail and institutional investors were conducted to gather primary data. The results reveal a complex interplay of factors: management attitudes driving acquisitions, mixed investor perceptions, short-term market dynamics influenced by behavioral biases, and limited long-term effects on stock performance. These findings emphasize the importance of transparency in corporate governance and the need for communication strategies that address investor concerns. While share acquisitions can generate short-term market reactions, long-term stock performance is influenced by broader economic and industry-specific factors. The study contributes to our understanding of corporate governance and investor relations dynamics and their implications for both investors and corporate leaders.

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Laskin, Alexander V. "The third-person effects in the investment decision making: a case of corporate social responsibility." Corporate Communications: An International Journal 23, no. 3 (August 6, 2018): 456–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ccij-10-2017-0099.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to apply a third-person effects theory to the study of corporate social responsibility communications. Previous studies have asked what importance investors assign to the socially responsible activities of corporations. However, in the context of publicly-traded companies, it becomes important not only to calculate the effects of available information on an individual investor, but also to estimate the effects of every piece of information on the investor’s perception of the investment community at large. Design/methodology/approach The study uses a survey methodology in order to evaluate what value respondents assign to socially responsible behaviors as well as to identify a presence of third-person effects in the corporate social responsibility evaluations. Using an online survey, the respondents were asked to read a modified news article and the respond to a series of questions. In total, 96 completed surveys were collected and analyzed. Findings The research finds the presence of third-person effects incorporate socially responsibility message processing. The results of the study show that, while individually people are supportive of the socially responsible behaviors of corporations, they perceive others to be less supportive of such behaviors; they also see others as less likely to encourage such behaviors through action. As a result, people are less likely to act on their own views of corporate socially responsibility as they perceive themselves to be outliers. These findings lead to important consequences for investor communications, which are discussed in light of the efficient market hypothesis. Research limitations/implications From an academic standpoint, the study proposed that in investor and financial communication, third-person effects could play a significant role. Yet, third-person effects research in investor relations literature simply does not exists. Thus, the study’s main contribution is expanding third-person effects theory into the field of the investor relations research. Practical implications From practical standpoint, expectations and perception of corporate social responsibility have a significant effect on corporate reputation and, thus, communication about corporate social responsibility become important as they shape these perceptions and expectations. Yet, such corporate social responsibility issues may include a variety of matters, such as governance, responsibility, and the quality of social and economic choices, sometimes even contradictory to each other. It becomes a job of investor relations managers to study, analyze, and respond to these competing demands. Social implications From societal standpoint, the study advances the debate on the role of corporations in the society. With such concepts as social license to operate and creating shared value, and the growing expectations about corporate behavior, understanding the stakeholders perceptions of socially responsible behavior of corporations as a function of their perceptions of other stakeholders’ viewpoints, creates a better understanding of the complexities involved in the issue of corporate social responsibility reporting. Originality/value Since investors and other financial publics are not homogenous and may have different perspectives, opinions, values, etc., they may react to the same information differently. Furthermore, they may expect others to behave differently and such perceptions, whether accurate or not, may, in fact, influence their own behavior, as third-person effects theory would suggest. Investor relations, then, becomes a function of managing these expectations. The presence of the third-person effects in investor communications can have a strong effect on market behavior and, thus, must become an important part of the investor relations professionals’ job – how the messages are crafted, communications, and measured. Yet, third-person effects is non-existent in the investor relations literature. Thus, the study provides an original contribution by applying a third-person effects theory in the investor relations research.

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Moritz, Alexandra, Joern Block, and Eva Lutz. "Investor communication in equity-based crowdfunding: a qualitative-empirical study." Qualitative Research in Financial Markets 7, no. 3 (August 3, 2015): 309–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/qrfm-07-2014-0021.

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Purpose – This study’s aim is to investigate the role of investor communication in equity-based crowdfunding. The study explores whether and how investor communication can reduce information asymmetries between investors and new ventures in equity-based crowdfunding, thereby facilitating the crowd’s investment decisions. Design/methodology/approach – This paper follows an exploratory qualitative research approach based on semi-structured interviews with 23 market participants in equity-based crowdfunding: 12 investors, 6 new ventures and 5 third parties (mostly platform operators). After analyzing, coding and categorizing the data, this paper developed a theoretical framework and presented it in a set of six propositions. Findings – The results indicate that the venture’s overall impression – especially perceived sympathy, openness and trustworthiness – is important to reduce perceived information asymmetries of investors in equity-based crowdfunding. To communicate these soft facts, personal communication seems to be replaced by pseudo-personal communication over the Internet (e.g. videos, investor relations channels and social media). In addition, the communications of third parties (e.g. other crowd investors, professional and experienced investors and other external stakeholders) influence the decision-making process of investors in equity-based crowdfunding. Third-party endorsements reduce the perceived information asymmetries and lower the importance of pseudo-personal communications by the venture. Originality/value – Prior research shows that investor communication reduces information asymmetries between companies and investors. Currently, little is known about the role of investor communication in equity-based crowdfunding. This study focuses on the role of investor communication to reduce the perceived information asymmetries of investors in equity-based crowdfunding.

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Esterhuyse, Leana. "Towards corporate transparency." Bottom Line 32, no. 4 (December 2, 2019): 290–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bl-03-2019-0081.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to determine whether companies recognised for the quality of their sustainability reporting are also adopting investor relations (IR) best practices for their IR webpages. Quality communications to all stakeholder groups may then speak to organisational transparency and integrated corporate communication management (CCM). Design/methodology/approach An ordinary least squares regression model was developed to test the hypothesis that companies with quality sustainability reporting also adopts best practices in online IR. Sustainability reporting quality was signalled by inclusion of the company in a socially responsible investment (SRI) index. IR quality was proxied by disclosure scores compiled from content analyses of investor relations webpages. Findings This study find that inclusion in the SRI Index was positively and significantly associated with online IR quality, while controlling for other variables associated with voluntary disclosure behaviour. Practical implications For retail and institutional investors in SRI Index companies, cost of information discovery is reduced as they can use the investor relations webpages as comprehensive source. Originality/value This study contributes to the literature on corporate transparency by operationalising reporting “transparency” in that it considers the combined communications output to both financial and non-financial stakeholder groupings. A 2 × 2 conceptual framework for corporate disclosures is proposed that reconciles legitimacy theory and voluntary disclosure theory as motivations. It also contributes to the paucity of research on the links between public relations and investor relations in corporate communications by demonstrating a joint contribution to transparency.

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Afroh, Ibna Kamilia Fiel, and Achmad Hasan Hafidzi. "Sharia stock investment decisions: Sharia stock literacy and risk factors and their relations with behavioral bias." Journal of Accounting and Investment 25, no. 1 (February 9, 2024): 231–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/jai.v25i1.20534.

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Research aims: This study aims to analyze the influence of Sharia stock literacy and risk factors on Sharia stock investment decisions with behavioral bias as an intervening variable.Design/Methodology/Approach: The population was investors in East Java Province who invested in Sharia stock. The sample for this research was 500 respondents. The analysis employed was the Structural Equation Model.Research findings: The impact of Sharia stock literacy on both Sharia stock literacy and investor behavioral bias was positive. Sharia stock investment decisions were adversely impacted by risk factors. Additionally, risk factors had a detrimental impact on investor behavioral bias. Behavioral bias yielded a favorable impact on the decision-making process for investing in Sharia-compliant stocks. Through behavioral bias, Sharia stock literacy positively affected Sharia stock investment decisions. Meanwhile, risk factors obtained a negative effect on Sharia stock investment decisions through behavioral bias.Theoretical contribution/Originality: This research contributes to Sharia stock investment decisions and provides empirical evidence of Sharia stock investment decisions concerning Sharia stock literacy, risk factors, and behavioral biases.Practitioner/Policy implication: This research contributes to investors' ability to determine investment decisions in Sharia stock.Research limitation/Implication: The limitation of this research is that independent variables only used two components of Sharia stock investment decision, i.e., Sharia stock literacy and risk factors. Hence, the level of influence of the independent variables on the dependent was small.

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Mihail, Bogdan Aurelian, Dalina Dumitrescu, Daniela Serban, Carmen Daniela Micu, and Adriana Lobda. "The Role of Investor Relations and Good Corporate Governance on Firm Performance in the Case of the Companies Listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange." Journal of Risk and Financial Management 14, no. 12 (November 24, 2021): 569. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jrfm14120569.

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The objective of this paper is to investigate the role of Investor Relations (IR) in the performance of companies listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange. The study is motivated by the findings in the literature that investor relations may boost information disclosure, analyst following, institutional investor share, liquidity, and business valuation. The current article contributes to the relevant literature by making use of the recently released unique database of VEKTOR scores on company investor relations for 2019 and 2020. The main finding based on regression methodology shows that IR scores have a strong positive relationship with firm performance. Specifically, a one standard deviation rise in the IR score corresponds to a 2.6% rise in company ROA. Companies may be advised to strengthen their investor relations based on these findings about the beneficial role of investor relations.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Investor relations'

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