Academic literature on the topic 'Investissements – Environnement'
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Journal articles on the topic "Investissements – Environnement"
Guilhon, Alice, Bernard Guilhon, and Denis Peguin. "Innovation et exportation : quelle compatibilité pour les PME ?" Notes de recherche 7, no. 2 (February 16, 2012): 85–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1008390ar.
Full textNKWENKA NYANDA, Patrick geoffroy. "Investissements Directs Étrangers et environnement en Afrique Subsaharienne." Journal of Academic Finance 10, no. 2 (December 30, 2019): 69–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.59051/joaf.v10i2.331.
Full textRequena-Ruiz, Ignacio, Thomas Leduc, and Daniel Siret. "Une méthodologie d’analyse des dispositifs de rafraîchissement estival basée sur la métrologie climatique mobile." Climatologie 20 (2023): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/climat/202320008.
Full textBurnier, Daniel, Philip Balsiger, and Noé Kabouche. "Dépeindre la finance comme une « force pour le bien » : analyse de discours du Global Impact Investing Network (GIIN)." Natures Sciences Sociétés 30, no. 3-4 (July 2022): 226–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/nss/2023004.
Full textPelagidis, Theodore. "Politiques économiques et destructuration industrielle dans les pays développés depuis les années quatre-vingt." L'Actualité économique 72, no. 1 (February 13, 2009): 79–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/602196ar.
Full textBélanger, Hélène, and Sara Cameron. "L’expérience d’habiter dans ou autour du Quartier des spectacles de Montréal." Partie 1 – Les politiques urbaines de mixité sociale à l’épreuve de la réalité, no. 77 (November 4, 2016): 126–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1037905ar.
Full textArsène, EWOSSAKA, KOUBOUANA Felix, AYESSA LECKOUNDZOU, and MAYIKA Ivan Arnold. "Processus Technologique de Fabrication Du Contre-Plaque." Forestry & Agriculture Review 2, no. 1 (February 4, 2021): 37–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.47285/far.v2i1.72.
Full textMoussou, Hakima, and Abdel Madjid Djennane. "Climat des Affaires au Maghreb : Environnement Économique et Cadre Juridique des Investissements = Business Climate in the Maghreb : Economic Environment and Legal Framework for Investments = مناخ الأعمال في المغرب العربي : البيئة الاقتصادية والإطار القانوني للاستثمارات." مجلة الباحث, no. 17 (January 2017): 109–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.12816/0045394.
Full textDupuy, Raymond. "Valorisations, attentes et investissements en formation." L’Orientation scolaire et professionnelle 22, no. 4 (1993): 371–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/binop.1993.1456.
Full textChampagne, Eric, and Aracelly Denise Granja. "Les investissements publics en temps de crise : le cas du Canada." Gestion & Finances Publiques, no. 4 (July 2021): 109–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/gfp.2021.4.015.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Investissements – Environnement"
Aubin, Yann. "Investissements industriels et droit de l'environnement." Paris 10, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA100037.
Full textBitemo, Ndiwulu Xavier. "Comportement d’investissement en environnement incertain et sous contrainte de financement." Cachan, Ecole normale supérieure, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007DENS0016.
Full textIn recent years, there has been a growing interest on the analysis of plant fixed investment under uncertainty. However, this work on capital accumulation in a risky environment ignores the role of imperfect markets and so the role of financing constraints. This study aims to fill this gap by analyzing the incidence of uncertainty on investment when the financing constraint is binding. For this purpose, we propose firstly a theoretical model of the decision to invest taking into account both demand uncertainty and credit rationing due to problems of information. Secondly, the conclusions of this model are econometrically tested using firm level data, a probit model of the decision to invest and a flexible accelerator model of investment spending. The results of our study are the following. On one hand, uncertainty has an important negative effect on irreversible investment and, on the other hand, financing constraints act as an amplifying mechanism of the negative impact of uncertainty on investment. The policy implication of these results is that stabilization policies and especially their credibility are essential to promote corporate investment by reducing uncertainty and financing constraints
Dinetan, Lee. "Ruine et investissement en environnement markovien." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU30141/document.
Full textThis thesis aims at modelling and optimize an agent's (called "he") investment strategies when subjected to a Markovian environment, and to a liquidity risk happening when he runs out of liquid assets during an expense. Throughout this work, we deem that he aims at avoiding default; for this purpose, investment opportunities are available to him, allowing to increase his future expected incomes at the price of an immediate expense, therefore risking premature bankruptcy since investment is deemed illiquid: our goal is to find conditions under which incurring such liquidity risks is more advisable than declining a permanent income
Robert-Cuendet, Sabrina. "Protection de l'environnement et investissement étranger : les règles applicables à la dépossession du fait de la réglementation environnementale." Paris 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA010277.
Full textVallee, Lou-Salomé. "Essays on sustainable finance." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 10, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024PA100023.
Full textThis doctoral thesis focuses on the theme of sustainable finance, more specifically on ESG investments in the debt market. This research aims to develop a formal framework for incorporating Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) criteria into risk management and investment decisions involving sovereign bonds. Indeed, the integration of sustainability considerations into the decision-making process for investments, as measured by ESG indicators is becoming mainstream but is not systematic into sovereign bond investment analysis and investment decision-making due to a lack of understanding among investors of how to integrate ESG issues into sovereign debt analysis and a lack of consistency in defining and measuring material ESG factors. The absence of a coherent investment framework for such integration is consistent with the relative scarcity of available academic research on the subject, which has focused more on ESG investing in equity markets and corporate bonds. The first part of this thesis investigates the impact of ESG criteria on the risk and return of sovereign bonds, from an investor's perspective. The second part of this thesis analyses ESG integration in sovereign bond portfolios and its implications in terms of risk management and investment decisions
Chan, Narith. "Institution et investissement : impact de l’environnement institutionnel sur l’entrée d’IDE au Cambodge." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO22005/document.
Full textAs part of the New Institutional Economics, Douglass C. North, has developed a theory of institutions as a new approach to the economic development study in which institutions play a key role. According to this theory, the presence of a strong institutional environment accelerates the development process; among the explanation, the determinant role of the institutional environment for FDI. Taking Cambodia as field of study, this dissertation tends to provide more evidence of this institution-FDI relation by showing that the relatively weak institutional environment in Cambodia discourage foreign investors. With its advantages, the kingdom is perceived by foreign firms as an attractive option for investment, but the investment risks resulting from the country’s legal and regulatory framework perceived by foreign firms, are among the concerns. Thus, the institutional reforms are not only used to give to society the public order, the adequate and effective public services with rule of law but also to promote foreign direct investments whose role in development has already confirmed
Loher-Delalune, Carol-Anne. "Trois essais sur l’engagement actionnarial : contribution à la compréhension des origines, des pratiques et des acteurs dans le contexte français." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lorient, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023LORIL651.
Full textFor more than thirty years, we have been witnessing a change in the financial system, especially with the rise of socially responsible investment and sustainable finance. Among socially responsible investment strategies, shareholder engagement consists in the use of the shareholders' rights in order to influence the strategy of the company in which they hold a share of capital towards an approach that is more respectful of environmental, social and governance criteria. It seems that shareholders are increasingly using this strategy. The thesis contributes, on the basis of an exploratory approach, to the understanding of the phenomenon of shareholder engagement in the French context through three essays. The first essay recounts the origins and emergence of shareholder engagement in France. The second essay presents the complexity of the ecosystem of shareholder engagement and identifies the obstacles to and levers for this practice in the French context. The third essay focuses on the complex role of non- governmental organizations and their contributions to the process of shareholder engagement
Zerbib, Olivier David. "Asset pricing and impact investing with pro-environmental preferences." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lyon, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LYSE1207.
Full textThis thesis addresses the effects of investors’ pro-environmental preferences on asset pricing and impact investing. The first chapter shows how sustainable investing, through the joint practice of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) integration and exclusionary screening, affects asset returns. The effect of these two practices translates into two taste premia and two exclusion premia that induce cross-effects between excluded and non-excluded assets. By using the holdings of 453 green funds investing in U.S. stocks between 2007 and 2019 to proxy for sustainable investors' tastes, I estimate the model applied to green investing and sin stock exclusion. The annual taste effect ranges from -1.12% to +0.14% for the different industries and the average exclusion effect is 1.43%. In the second chapter, I use green bonds as an instrument to identify the effect of non-pecuniary motives, specifically pro-environmental preferences, on bond market prices. I perform a matching method, followed by a two-step regression procedure, to estimate the yield differential between a green bond and a counterfactual conventional bond from July 2013 to December 2017. The results suggest a small negative premium: the yield of a green bond is lower than that of a conventional bond. On average, the premium is -2 basis points for the entire sample and for euro and USD bonds separately. I show that this negative premium is more pronounced for financial and low-rated bonds. The results emphasize the low impact of investors' pro-environmental preferences on bond prices, which does not represent, at this stage, a disincentive for investors to support the expansion of the green bond market. Finally, the third chapter shows how green investing spurs companies to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions by raising their cost of capital. Companies' emissions decrease when the proportion of green investors and their environmental stringency increase. However, heightened uncertainty regarding future environmental impacts alleviates the pressure on the cost of capital for the most carbon-intensive companies and pushes them to increase their emissions. I provide empirical evidence supporting the theoretical results by focusing on U.S. stocks and using green fund holdings to proxy for green investors' beliefs. When the fraction of assets managed by green investors doubles, companies’ carbon intensity drops by 5% per year
Bouchonneau, Déborah. "Analyse du potentiel de développement des ressources d’hydrocarbure non conventionnelles." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Montpellier 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011MON10053.
Full textInternational energy outlook emphasizes an increasing energy demand over the next decades. Crude oil should represent about 35% of primary energy supply by 2030 according to the IEA. Among supply sources, non conventional crude oil should contribute significantly to the supply of petroleum products, being strategic in terms of reserves and energy independence. This thesis aims to evaluate the development potential of non conventional crude oil using different scenarios regarding the economic and environmental context. Oil sands, essentially located in Canada, constitute our application. The first part of this thesis highlights two development phases: the first one, from 1980 to 2005, corresponding to the emergence of the oil sands sector through regulatory, economic and geographical levers; the second one, started in 2005 with the deterioration of the economic climate, during which oil sands development slowed down significantly. The second part of this thesis focuses on the prospective analysis of the horizon 2050. Firstly, the development of a supply model based on linear programming allowed us to quantify non conventional oil trend supply under deterministic price and environmental regulation scenarios. In particular, investment decision is significantly affected by the establishment of a CO2 tax. Secondly, the development of another supply model based on dynamic programming allowed us to evaluate future non conventional crude oil supply under uncertainties. A negative impact of price uncertainty and volatility on investment decision is highlighted, under or without environmental regulation. This negative impact is strengthened by the introduction of a supplementary uncertainty in environmental legal framework
Lebreton, Arnaud. "Les evolutions du principe de souverainete permanente sur les ressources naturelles." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Angers, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017ANGE0088.
Full textForged since 1952, an impetus notably from certain Latin American states and reaffirmed by the numerous resolutions of the United Nations, permanent sovereignty over natural resources has developed into, under a slow evolution, a well-established principle of contemporary international law where the customary character was recently confirmed by the International Court of Justice. In clarifying the progressively restraining limits that international law can impose on states in regards to economic foreign interests, its formulation has principally had the interest of showing the complex relationship between sovereignty and the exploitation of resources above and below the ground. In fact, since developing countries accessed their independence through inherited economic structures from the colonial era and its avatars, they noticed early on the existing gap between their somewhat recognized intangible sovereignty and their inability to control their national economy that is still dominated by foreign companies and their former metropolitan powers concerned with protecting their supply of raw materials. Given that this situation lends itself to the perpetuation of dependent economic relationships, the newly independent states thus undertake, a revision of the concept of sovereignty, classically defined solely by political elements destined to eliminate: first, the legacy of colonial rule, and secondly, all forms of exploitation that oppose the real hold of the state over a range of activities related to natural resources situated on their territory. It is therefore understandable, that the numerous controversies raised by the interpretation of the terms and conditions of exercising the principle whose content risks causing a revision of the procedures of classic international law, particularly the subject of nationalization but also the calling into question of treaties and other concession contracts that are deemed contrary to equity. If it has become common to analyze the principle under a strictly historical angle, the purpose of this study will attempt to demonstrate that it is not wise to consider it as obsolete. Permanent sovereignty over natural resources remains a fundamental principle of international law, but not without undergoing changes. Two major tendencies must be specifically analyzed from a double dialectic angle. One tends to apprehend the relationship between people and the state in matters of a free disposal of the natural resources, the other intends to question the articulation between permanent sovereignty over natural resources and the demands tied to interdependency, in the economic sphere as well as in the environmental sphere
Books on the topic "Investissements – Environnement"
Bruxelles, Club de, ed. Environment: Investment priorities in Europe = Environnement : les investissements prioritaires en Europe. Brussels: Club de Bruxelles, 1992.
Find full textConférence des Nations Unies sur le commerce et le développement, ed. Le développement économique en Afrique: Rapport 2011 : promouvoir le développement industriel en Afrique dans le nouvel environnement mondial. New York: Nations Unies, 2011.
Find full textBijit, Bora, ed. Foreign direct investment: Research issues. London: Routledge, 2002.
Find full textCentre for European Policy Studies (Brussels, Belgium), ed. Enlargement: Paying for the green acquis. Brussels: Centre for European Policy Studies, 2002.
Find full textMcGeachie, Sue. Finance and the environment in North America: The state of play on the integration of environmental issues into financial research : executive summary. Ottawa: Environment Canada, 2005.
Find full textFinance et environnement en Amérique du Nord : état des lieux sur l'intégration des questions environnementales dans la recherche financière: Sommaire. Ottawa: Environnement Canada, 2005.
Find full textBora, Bijit. Foreign Direct Investment: Research Issues. Taylor & Francis Group, 2002.
Find full textForeign Direct Investment: Research Issues. Routledge, 2002.
Find full textMori, Akihisa. China's Carbon-Energy Policy and Asia's Energy Transition: Carbon Leakage, Relocation and Halos. Taylor & Francis Group, 2021.
Find full textChina's Carbon-Energy Policy and Asia's Energy Transition: Carbon Leakage, Relocation and Halos. Taylor & Francis Group, 2021.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Investissements – Environnement"
Martin, Claude. "Du bien-être à l’épanouissement de l’enfant. Investissement social et investissement parental." In Santé et épanouissement de l’enfant : dans quel environnement ?, 39. ERES, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/eres.bonne.2018.01.0039.
Full textReports on the topic "Investissements – Environnement"
Scarpini, Celeste, Oyebola Okunogbe, and Fabrizio Santoro. Les promesses et les limites des technologies de l’information dans la mobilisation fiscale. Institute of Development Studies, April 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2023.019.
Full textBACCELLI, François, Sébastien CANDEL, Guy PERRIN, and Jean-Loup PUGET. Grandes Constellations de Satellites : Enjeux et Impacts. Académie des sciences, March 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62686/2.
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