Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'International legal responsibility'
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Rosenälv, Sandra. "Responsibility to protect : a legal principle in international law?" Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-142938.
Full textSlavko, Anna Serhiivna, Анна Сергіївна Славко, and Анна Сергеевна Славко. "Some legal aspects of realization of principle of individual criminal responsibility in international criminal law." Thesis, Belarusian State Economic University, 2015. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/51091.
Full textУ статті досліджуються певні особливості реалізації принципу індивідуальної кримінальної відповідальності у міжнародному кримінальному праві
Kolb, Andreas Stephan. "The responsibility to protect : legal rights and obligations to save humans from mass murder and ethnic cleansing." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/4160.
Full textWabwile, Michael Nyongesa. "Legal protection of social and economic rights of children in developing countries : reassessing international cooperation and responsibility." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/10226.
Full textBlackford, William R. "The Responsibility to Protect and International Law: Moral, Legal and Practical Perspectives on Kosovo, Libya, and Syria." PDXScholar, 2014. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/2532.
Full textRamages, Kelly-Anne. "Investigating the minimum age of criminal responsibility in African legal systems." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2008. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_4999_1259563406.
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The following thesis investigates the MACR in African Legal Systems. The MACR is the youngest age at which children in conflict with the law find themselves caught up in the harsh realities of the criminal justice system. Up until recently, debates around fixing a MACR had been successfully side-stepped since the adoption of the UNCRC in 1989. The UNCRC has provided for human rights for children on a global scale while the ACRWC provides for such rights regionally. Contracting States Parties to these treaties agree that there needs to be a MACR in place and have adopted a childrens rights-based framework for reviewing their current child laws, policies and practices in accordance with the minimum standards provided. They do not however, agree on what the fixed minimum age should be..."
Argren, Rigmor. "International legal responsibility for news media content that contributes to war crimes and/or serious human rights violations." Thesis, University of Essex, 2012. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.549303.
Full textPodcameni, Ana Paula. "The Contribution of the Special Court for Sierra Leone to the Law on Criminal Responsibility of Children in International Criminal Law." FIU Digital Commons, 2017. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3358.
Full textBaeumler, Jelena. "The legal nature of WTO obligations: bilateral or collective?" Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2013. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_4422_1380708069.
Full textUyar, Abatay Lema. "The accountability of UN post-conflict administrations for violations of international humanitarian law and human rights law." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:a3dc00e1-afe1-4503-a9de-e18af88c2982.
Full textWallén, Daniel. "Sweden´s moral responsibility to protect Romanian victims of trafficking for sexual exploitation in Sweden." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Statsvetenskap, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-28019.
Full textRoberts, Anthea Elizabeth. "Is International Law International?" Phd thesis, Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/124611.
Full textRaspail, Hélène. "Le conflit entre droit interne et obligations internationales de l’Etat." Thesis, Paris 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA020096/document.
Full textAt first sight, international obligations define real actions of States. Domestic law seems, from certain points of view, unable to affect them. However, the mere enactment of national legal acts, understood by international law as immediate realizations of individual situations, may be amount to a breach of these international obligations. Without any enforcement, an international wrongful act will be exposed. Nevertheless, some domestic norms will still be very abstract from an international point of view. Their creation and maintenance in force can’t be seen an international failure rather a risk. Thus, our task will be to find some other kind of State’s obligations, that relates specifically to a given state of general domestic law. An international wrongful act will be then constituted by the very existence of a national norm, if its state is not the one required by international law. Still, the question of State responsibility for such actions, which don’t cause any concrete injury, has to be answered. The more abstract domestic law is, the furthest responsibility will be from a restorative dimension. Responsibility will only be aimed at protecting the international rule of law for the future. Finally, this leads us to the question of the implementation of this responsibility, since classic international litigation law can prevent a claim against domestic law as a wrongful act. This challenge is easily overcome as long as an individual legal act is at stake. On the contrary, a claim against the fact of a general norm is, on different levels, far more difficult to present before international courts. Today however, some international tribunals go beyond this frame, urging States to adapt their domestic law, following the new exigencies of international law
Söderlund, Erik. "Transnational Corporations and Human Rights : Assessing the position of TNCs within international human rights law, and the appropriateness of an international treaty on business and human rights." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-363144.
Full textЛиськов, М. О., and M. O. Lyskov. "Кримінально-правова характеристика складів злочинів проти трудових прав людини: дисертація." Thesis, ЛьвДУВС, 2012. http://dspace.lvduvs.edu.ua/handle/1234567890/762.
Full textУ дисертації досліджуються склади злочинів, які містяться в диспозиціях ст.ст. 172–175 КК України, що посягають на трудові правовідносини. Також розглядаються питання, пов’язані із розмежуванням указаних складів злочинів та злочинів, склади яких передбачені в диспозиціях ст.ст. 161, 170, 171, 173 КК України та із відмежуванням аналізованих складів злочинів від окремих складів злочинів проти безпеки виробництва (ст.ст. 271–273 КК України) та експлуатації дітей (ст. 150 КК України). Проаналізоване як вітчизняне кримінальне законодавство, так і законодавство держав-учасниць Європейського Союзу з урахуванням міжнародних норм та стандартів у галузі захисту трудових прав людини, а також унесені конкретні пропозиції щодо вдосконалення чинного КК України та правозастосовної практики з урахуванням міжнародного досвіду. Compositions of crimes, that are contained in dispositions of articles 172–175 CC of Ukraine, that violate the labour legal relationships, are researched in dissertation. The questions, related to differentiation of these crimes and crimes compositions which are contained in dispositions of articles 161, 170, 171, 173 CC of Ukraine are also examined, and dissociation of crimes against safety of production (articles 271–273 CC of Ukraine) and exploitation of children (article 150 CC of Ukraine). Both a home criminal legislation and legislation of the states-participants of EU are analysed taking into account international norms and standards in sphear of protection of labour human rights, and also the proposals as to improvement of CC of Ukraine and law-enforcement practices with due account of international experience have been introduced.
Frazier, Grant H. "Armed Drones: An Age Old Problem Exacerbated by New Technology." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2016. https://scholarship.claremont.edu/pomona_theses/156.
Full textNguyen, Thi Hoa. "Les procédures de règlement des litiges en matière de construction appliquant les contrats-types FIDIC." Thesis, Paris 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA020095/document.
Full textThe subject of this thesis deals with international construction dispute settlement procedures stipulated in the FIDIC standard forms of contracts under which disputes between the parties to these contracts may be settled by the Engineer, the Dispute Adjudication Board (DAB), the amicable mechanism and arbitration.From the standpoint of law, these procedures are favored. However, there is a limit under French law. This limit lies in the fact that French law distinguishes, after handing over of the works, between two kinds of - legal and contractual - responsibilities of the contractor towards the employer. In this way, the contractual procedures do not apply to disputes relating to correct defective works which are relevant to legal liability of the contractor, which does not exist in English and Vietnamese laws where the contractor is only responsible towards the employer for damage to the work under the contract and so disputes between them has to be settled by the contractual procedure.In application of the contractual procedures, attention should be paid to the implementation of the decision from these procedures. On this point, the arbitral nature of DAB’s decision must be considered so that it can be rapidly enforced. In addition, in order to make these procedures effective in practice, we also propose that the FIDIC should modify certain points of the “claim, Dispute and Arbitration” clause.As far as arbitration is concerned, in the actual context, it is no longer correct to think that ex aequo and bono arbitration and arbitration in law are only an alternative but we can combine them for the purpose of previous fairness arbitration and subsequently the arbitration in law. In the absence of the parties' agreement on the rules of law to be applied by the arbitral tribunal, the tribunal shall assume the powers of an amiable compositor. Apart from this problem, we also seek a new basis for recognizing the precedent value of the international arbitral award according to which the right of the parties as well as arbitrators to refer to the solution of a previous award in the similar case is recognized when the conditions to apply a precedent are met. In addition, attention should be paid to the determination of the jurisdiction of the arbitral tribunal towards the third-party non signatory to the arbitration clause. Finally, the setting aside of the award lead ipso facto to nullity of the arbitration clause as in Vietnamese law is an inadequate provision of the law that requires modification
Trusca, Alexandru. "Recognizing a Legal Responsibility." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/31614.
Full textOsuntogun, Abiodun Jacob. "Global commerce and human rights: towards an African legal framework for corporate human rights responsibility and accountability." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/19411.
Full textSince the 1970s, when third world countries challenged the market-dominated international trade regime, the United Nations (UN) has been engaging without relent on how to fill the gap in business and human rights governance. The gap exists in countries with relaxed domestic regulatory regimes, where multinational corporations commit human rights violations without regional and institutional mechanisms to hold them accountable. From the draft codes, to the Global Compacts and the UN Draft Norms, the search failed to yield the desired result. In 2005, another move was made that produced a compendium of UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (UNGP) which was unanimously endorsed by the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC) in May 2011. Although it has been argued that the endorsement fills the gap that has been missing in the quest for global corporate accountability, the search continues unabated at the UN forum albeit without the support of some powerful nations for a ‘binding international legal instrument’ that will regulate the activities of corporations with regard to human rights. However, while awaiting the outcome of the recent interrogation on the issue, the UNHRC passed a resolution that the implementation of the UNGP should commence. Since Africa is one of the continents greatly affected by this problem, this thesis considers how the African Union (AU) can develop a framework for corporate human rights responsibility and accountability in line with the UNGP. To this end this thesis proposes a mechanism that will engender a proper implementation of the UNGP; it argues that a new treaty process and implementation of the UNGP are simply different sides of the same coin and that they serve the same purpose. The thesis also considers the adequacy of the existing regulatory framework for corporate human rights accountability in Africa and explores the creation of an appropriate forum for the implementation of the UNGP. Choosing the AU as the suitable forum, this thesis endeavours to examine how some legal and policy-making institutions in the AU can be rejuvenated, overhauled and re-positioned in order to perform effective corporate accountability oversight to support the domestic and sub-regional systems. Furthermore, it attempts to provide possible remedies to victims of corporate human rights violations in Africa.
Van, Biljon Kenny. "The state's legal responsibility for the social reintegration of sexually abused children / Kenny van Biljon." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/12055.
Full textLLM, North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2014
Akila, Suzanne. "Participation and the Protection of Citizens Abroad in International Law." Phd thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/110015.
Full textYana, Chris. "La problématique de la responsabilité pénale des enfants impliqués dans les actes terroristes de Boko Haram au Cameroun." Thèse, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/21355.
Full textMoussaoui, Rima. "L’attribution au Liban du comportement du Hezbollah selon le droit international de la responsabilité de l’État." Thèse, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/6032.
Full textThe 33 days of war that took place in Lebanon in the months of July and August 2006 have given rise to a wide range of questions about the legality of Israel’s use of force on behalf of its so-called right to self-defence. The issue at stake is mostly the result of the fact that the attack which provoked the beginning of the hostilities, on 12 July 2006, was performed by Hezbollah, an armed group whose status as a State or non-State actor remains difficult to pinpoint. This study puts forward the analysis of whether Lebanon must be held accountable for Hezbollah’s actions. A review of the history of Lebanon and of Hezbollah’s creation illustrates that the relationship between these two actors is particularly complex and that Hezbollah’s status is still widely contested. This will directly influence the answer to the question of the attribution of Hezbollah’s actions to the Lebanese State. An in-depth study of the international principles regulating the act of « attribution », a pivotal concept in the international law on the responsibility of States, will reveal that discerning the nature of the link between a State and an entity whose actions are contested is extremely important. In today’s world, where non-State actors have a major role on the international scene, and in the case of Hezbollah in Lebanon – an armed militia operating from within a State with limited sovereignty – the notion of attribution itself might lose much of its significance.
Špaček, Metod. "Kodifikace pravidel diplomatické ochrany." Doctoral thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-311816.
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