Academic literature on the topic 'International business enterprises'

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Journal articles on the topic "International business enterprises":

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Tanasiichuk, Alona, Olha Hromova, Anastasiia Abdullaieva, Yulia Holovchuk, and Kateryna Sokoliuk. "Influence of Transformational Economic Processes on Marketing Management by an International Diversified Conglomerate Enterprise." European Journal of Sustainable Development 8, no. 3 (October 1, 2019): 448. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2019.v8n3p448.

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In this article it is substantiated the necessity of radical changes study in the practice of domestic agricultural enterprises managing, creation of a new functional and organizational structure that will maximally facilitate the marketing strategy of business diversification by the agrarian enterprise of Ukraine. It is analyzed agrarian enterprises efficiency of activity under the conditions of the transformation processes, it is determined that the leaders of the domestic and world markets of agrarian products are agroholdings with a rigid management structure, and their marketing goals are a decisive factor while making choice of markets under the conditions of diversification activities. It is substantiated that the formation of an international diversified company of agrarian business provides equally to participating enterprises the use of common resources, redistribution of resources between structural units operating on one financial result, the possible loss of one enterprise is compensated by the profit of the group as a whole. Reformation of agrarian enterprises of Ukraine process is analyzed; in particular, in the case of farms in the context of international business diversification; it is determined the necessity of creating a new organizational structure of management by the agrarian enterprise. It is grounded the creation of a functional and organizational mechanism for an international diversified conglomerate enterprise activity in order to ensure the stability of its functioning under the conditions of the transformation processes.It is proposed a new structure of functional and organizational management an international diversified conglomerate company on the basis of the developed marketing mechanism of enterprise management under the conditions of international diversification. It is substantiated that in Ukraine, the formation of such new international diversified conglomerate enterprises from small enterprises, by grouping farms (which by their number in Ukraine is most) will provide a positive result from overcoming the grinding of domestic agrarian business, consolidation of the agrarian sector and creating the opportunity to benefit from the budget of Ukraine from international diversified conglomerate business structures. Keywords: transformational economic processes, international marketing, globalization, marketing management, international diversified conglomerate enterprise, business consolidation.
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Griffith, Arianne, Lise Smit, and Robert McCorquodale. "Responsible Business Conduct and State Laws: Addressing Human Rights Conflicts." Human Rights Law Review 20, no. 4 (November 26, 2020): 641–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngaa033.

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ABSTRACT The business and human rights framework is based on pillars in which states should act to protect against the human rights impacts of business enterprises and the business enterprises should act in ways that do not lead to human rights impacts. Yet there is a gap in this framework in situations where a business enterprise may be willing to act but faces challenges in doing so due to the laws and practices of a state in which it operates. This international framework nevertheless places an expectation on businesses that they should still respect international human rights law as far as possible in these circumstances. No methods are offered for how this can be done in any coherent manner. This makes it very difficult for business enterprises, regulators and civil society to determine the type of compliance required. In this article, we explore this gap in the international framework and, based on empirical research, offer ways in which it can be closed. We propose a typology to assist in understanding the different conflicts between business practices and state laws that may occur, and recommend methods as to how to deal with these conflicts.
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Palamarchuk, Oxana, and Tetіana Kuznіetsova. "International business strategies to increase the level of competitiveness of enterprises." University Economic Bulletin, no. 54 (September 27, 2022): 45–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.31470/2306-546x-2022-54-45-53.

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Relevance of the research topic. The development of market relations has generated a significant competitive tension almost in all spheres of business and all forms of entrepreneurship, which, in turn, implies the need to adjust the development strategy of enterprise to purposefully strengthen its competitive position in the internationalization of business, as well as to create and use sustainable strategic advantages in today's extremely competitive marketing environment. The enterprise management, understanding the complex modern conditions, should consider creation of specific strategic advantages and original international strategies, which will help form a powerful potential for further industrial and commercial development of the enterprise. Formulation of the problem. A large proportion of Ukrainian companies do not have the in-house experience of market behavior to actively compete with corporations in a global environment and with international companies which have spent decades perfecting their management skills as well as more experienced and successful international companies. More and more Ukrainian companies are experiencing increased competitive pressures. More than 25% of Ukrainian enterprises confirmed that the pressure from foreign companies is particularly strong [9]. Therefore, it is important to study from both theoretical and practical points of view the possibility of increasing the international competitiveness of the national economy, especially its subjects, by applying international business strategies, even for those enterprises that are not directly involved in foreign economic activity, but have to operate in an international competitive market. Selection of unexplored parts of the general problem. From this direction of research there is a large number of publications, however, we consider it expedient to deepen questions of formation of competitive behavior of subjects of management, namely creation of concrete strategic advantages and original international strategies which will help to form powerful potential of firm for the further industrial and commercial development in the current conditions of management. Setting the problem, the purpose is to investigate the directions of increasing the international competitiveness of enterprises and the use of international business strategies in the current environment and the postwar period. The method or methodology of the research. The article applies a combination of the following methods: generalization, descriptive, abstract-logical and method of systematization. Presenting main material. The formation of modern principles of competitive behavior of Ukrainian enterprises requires a comprehensive study of modern international business strategies and the possibility of their application in business practice. This is associated with the need to create a new competitive attitude and mechanism for the actual implementation of a certain set of tools to ensure that goods, enterprises and entire production sectors were internationally competitive. In fact, it is about creating a system of strategic and operational mutually coordinated decisions at the level of a product, enterprise, industry and country, aimed at improving the competitive status of domestic enterprises in the international market in modern economic conditions and in the post-war reconstruction period. Field of application of results. The results of the study can be used by scientists in the study of the problem of competitiveness management of enterprises. Modern business strategies in Ukraine are too weak compared to neighboring countries in Europe. It is necessary to actively strengthen and strengthen the competitive business strategies, taking into account the European perspective of Ukraine. Conclusions according to the article. A well thought out and properly formulated business strategy indicates the most effective and productive way to achieve the goal, offers the business a choice of promising and profitable activities, high demand for its products (services), usually unique and with a dominant market position among competitors. Each company develops its own strategy to ensure its stability and strategic vision for the future based on its goal and market characteristics.
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Mura, Ladislav. "INTERNATIONALIZATION OF SLOVAK FAMILY ENTERPRISES - TERRITORIAL APPROACH." International Journal of Entrepreneurial Knowledge 9, no. 2 (December 22, 2021): 109–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.37335/ijek.v9i2.147.

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Entrepreneurial activity is currently confronted with a large number of different influences, which affect the performance of business units. Businesses face new situations due to the changing market conditions they have to respond to. The small and medium-sized business sector responds dynamically as well as very sensitively to market changes, where many family businesses are also established. Competition between market players forces both the management and the family businesses to think about new opportunities in order to ensure their growth. As a result, small and medium-sized businesses gain increased importance in international markets. This study aims to identify the current trend in the international activity of family businesses in terms of their territorial activity. In addition to the theoretical background, the submitted study also introduces the results of our empirical survey. The questionnaire survey was applied as an appropriate research method. We decided to apply a dual approach: qualitative (mainly for the theoretical part) and quantitative for the empirical part of the study. The obtained results show family businesses' interest in operating in the international business environment.
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Jones, Paul, Joanne Scherle, David Pickernell, Gary Packham, Heather Skinner, and Tom Peisl. "Fool's Gold? The Value of Business Awards to Small Businesses." International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation 15, no. 2 (May 2014): 89–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/ijei.2014.0151.

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This study explores the value and impact that small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) derive from winning business awards. Value and impact are explored in terms of enhanced profitability and performance, network development, enterprise profile and brand identity. This study employs a case study methodology with 10 SMEs drawn from a major business awards competition. Key staff were interviewed in these SMEs to explore the impact of winning the business award on the internal and external business environments. Additional organizational documentation and evidence were also collected from each SME. The results indicate both short-term and long-term impacts. In the short term, enterprises benefited in terms of enhanced brand identity in their business network and community. This resulted in enhanced sales revenue and enterprise profile. Moreover, internally, winning an award acted as a motivator for enterprise employees, enhancing their productivity and attitudes towards the business. In the longer term, these factors became less apparent, but the majority of respondents continued to exploit their business award for ongoing strategic advantage.
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Volot, Olena, and Vadym Kolotok. "INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE OF USING INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES IN SMALL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT." PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT, no. 3 (19) (2019): 220–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.25140/2411-5215-2019-3(19)-220-228.

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The following article examines the international experience of introduction of information technologies in Israel, describes characteristics and analyzes the main features of the use of modern information and communication technologies of accounting and management atsmall business enterprises in Israel and Ukraine. The problems associated with the features of small businesses in the use of ICT have been identified, a step-by-step approach to solving the problems of introduction of information technologies into the management of a modern small business enterprise has been presented.
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Наmкаlо, О. В. "Non-Financial Reporting as a Tool for Measuring the Social Activity of Domestic Enterprises." Statistics of Ukraine, no. 4(79) (December 20, 2017): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31767/su.4(79).2017.04.10.

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The research is devoted to the peculiarities of the formation of non-financial reporting as one of the tools for measuring the social activity of enterprises. The financial stability and successful business of enterprises is conditional on non-financial indicators and business orientation, ranks, reputation, openness and social responsibility. Non-financial reporting or a CSR report is an effective tool for measuring the performance of enterprises, a basis for the development and implementation of various strategic projects and programs. Information from non-financial reporting allows for assessing the effectiveness of management at an enterprise by economic, environmental and social component, their interdependence and contribution in achieving the main goal, and for subsequent goal setting and more effectively management of change. It means that the report in question serves as the main platform for communicating the results and impacts (positive or negative) of sustainable development. It shows the real effort of an enterprise in creating social, environmental and economic benefits. However, domestic enterprises do not have sufficient experience in the field of socially responsible business and need to create their own internal concept of corporate social responsibility considering international trends, which determines the relevance of this study Various international non-financial reporting standards are analyzed; it is demonstrated that the most popular mechanism for regulating non-financial reporting is the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI), which defines a set of indicators measuring the social, ecological and economic component of the economic activity of enterprises The mechanism for making up a non-financial report by phase of the enterprise development is built. The use of the proposed mechanism in making up non-financial reporting will enable to set up an effective link between the enterprise and the stakeholders, and to determine the strategic directions of the enterprise's activities in the context of its development.
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Praveen Balakrishnan Nair. "Embracing Hybridity: A Business Model Innovation for Sustainable Social Enterprises." International Journal of Business and Society 23, no. 3 (December 19, 2022): 1600–1617. http://dx.doi.org/10.33736/ijbs.5186.2022.

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Unlike commercial enterprises, social enterprises are required to generate both social and economic value. Hence, the sustainability of social enterprises must be considered from a dual perspective: generating and sustaining the envisioned social impact and sustain financially over time to make the social impact continuous. Prioritising social objectives over financial endurance can be suicidal as it may jeopardise the long-term financial viability of the enterprise. Hence, both business and social impact dimensions are to be given equal weightage and incorporated into the enterprise business model, considering the frictions that may exist during their co-existence and finding ways to balance both in long term. The paper starts with an analysis of various dimensions and interpretations of social enterprises followed by a review of literature on business models. The need of innovating the conventional business models used by commercial enterprises to suit social enterprises are then discussed and a business model canvas for social enterprises is proposed, suiting the dual objectives of the enterprise. The paper concludes with the case of a social enterprise, set up for the upliftment of urban poor, to illustrate the application of the proposed social business model canvas.
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Wu, Xiaoyuan. "Construction and Practice of Multiple Mixed Teaching Mode Based on Big Data Analysis: A Case Study of “International Trade” Course." Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society 2022 (June 6, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7369920.

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With the progress of society, the quality requirements of international business enterprises for international business talents have been improved accordingly. So, it is urgent to conduct in-depth research on the teaching model and the improvement of students’ practical ability. Taking international business as an example, this paper analyzes the contradiction between the supply and demand of international business technical talents by literature research. Furthermore, the convolution neural network model is used to improve the consistency between the talent cultivation of international business major and the talent demand of enterprises by interviewing teachers and questionnaire survey of students. By studying how to implement the professional training curriculum system construction and enterprise to talented person ability training requirements cohesion, this paper in view of the secondary vocational school of international business in today’s society professional training curriculum system was modified and perfected. The ultimate purpose of this paper is to meet the demand of international business for characteristic talents and constantly promote the high-quality development of international business education.
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Arnold, Denis G. "Global Justice and International Business." Business Ethics Quarterly 23, no. 1 (January 2013): 125–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/beq20132315.

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ABSTRACT:Little theoretical attention has been paid to the question of what obligations corporations and other business enterprises have to the four billion people living at the base of the global economic pyramid. This article makes several theoretical contributions to this topic. First, it is argued that corporations are properly understood as agents of global justice. Second, the legitimacy of global governance institutions and the legitimacy of corporations and other business enterprises are distinguished. Third, it is argued that a deliberative democracy model of corporate legitimacy defended by theorists of political CSR is unsatisfactory. Fourth, it is argued that a Rawlsian theoretical framework fails to provide a satisfactory account of the obligations of corporations regarding global justice. Finally, an ethical conception of CSR grounded in an appropriately modest set of duties tied to corporate relationships is then defended. This position is cosmopolitan in scope and grounded in overlapping arguments for human rights.

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "International business enterprises":

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Terra, Paulo Renato Soares. "Three essays on international business." Thesis, McGill University, 2002. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=84202.

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This dissertation is presented in the form of three essays on International Business studies. The purpose of the dissertation is to address the interdependence between the macroeconomy and finance at three levels of analysis: the conceptual level, the economic policy level, and the corporate policy level. Each essay addresses one of these levels. The empirical focus is on developing countries in general---and Latin America in particular---because in recent history these countries have experienced large economic fluctuations and major regime shifts. The introduction surveys the literature on the relationship between the financial sector and economic growth. The first essay synthesizes the literature concerning the benefits, risks, and costs of financial liberalization in developing countries and presents illustrative data on its recent implementation and outcomes. The second essay investigates the causal relationships between real activity, inflation, and financial assets' returns in seven major Latin American economies (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, and Venezuela) over the period 1976--1999, using vector autoregression analysis to explore the puzzling negative relationship observed elsewhere between real stock returns and inflation. The third essay investigates whether macroeconomic factors are as important as traditional firm-specific and country-specific factors as determinants of capital structure for a sample of firms from the seven Latin American countries mentioned above in the period 1986--2000 using panel data analysis. Empirical comparisons are drawn with industrial economies: the G-7 economies in the second essay and a subset of United States firms in the third. The final chapter presents the conclusions of this dissertation. The main finding is that differences between advanced and emerging economies in the relationship among economic variables do not seem as clear-cut as often assumed by academicians, policy
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Klug, Michael. "Market entry strategies in Eastern Europe in the context of the European Union an empirical research into German firms entering the Polish market /." Wiesbaden : Deutscher Universitäts-Verlag, 2006. http://www.myilibrary.com?id=134362.

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Draper, David M. "Connecting global performance support a horizontal and vertical performance analysis for a sustainable training and development support network within a global multinational enterprise /." Menomonie, WI : University of Wisconsin--Stout, 2007. http://www.uwstout.edu/lib/thesis/2007/2007draperd.pdf.

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Cheng, Xiao Wei. "The impacts of internationalization on performance of New Zealand firms a dissertation submitted to Auckland University of Technology in fulfillment [sic] of the requirements for the degree of Master of Business (MBus), 2009 /." Click here to access this resource online, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10292/767.

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Lu, Yi. "Essays on multinational enterprises." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2007. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B38999754.

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Chik, Sing-wing. "Case studies of international joint venture /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1997. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B18835867.

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Heinzel, Sebastian. "Die mit den Wölfen heulen : österreichische Unternehmen und Korruption in Osteuropa /." Wien : Lit, 2006. http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy0803/2007462204.html.

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Originally presented as the author's Diplomarbeit (Universität Wien) under the title: Die mit den Wölfen heulen : Eine Analyse der Korruptionsneigung internationaler Unternehmen auf Basis einer Umfrage ...
Includes bibliographical references (p. 118-122)
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Härkönen, J. (Jere). "Multinational enterprises as potential acquirers." Bachelor's thesis, University of Oulu, 2017. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201711283181.

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This literature review constructs together main features of potential acquirers on the markets. Also paper defines M&As separates them from each other also defining the existence of them through resource dependency theory, resource-based view and internalization theory. Basically big technologically oriented MNEs with M&A history are the most potential acquirers on the startup exit markets.
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Lu, Yi, and 陸毅. "Essays on multinational enterprises." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2007. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B38999754.

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Hutton, Elizabeth Anne. "The impact of multinational corporations on manufacturing : a comparative study of Hong Kong, Malaysia and Singapore /." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1985. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B12323585.

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Books on the topic "International business enterprises":

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Bennett, Roger. International business. London: M&E Pitman, 1996.

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Robock, Stefan Hyman. International business and multinational enterprises. 4th ed. Homewood, IL: Irwin, 1989.

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Suder, Gabriele G. S. International business. Los Angeles: SAGE, 2009.

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Suder, Gabriele G. S. International business. Los Angeles: SAGE, 2009.

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Pustay, Michael W. International business. 6th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2009.

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Suder, Gabriele G. S. International business. Los Angeles: SAGE, 2009.

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Luostarinen, Reijo. International business operations. Helsinki, Finland: Helsinki School of Economics, 1990.

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Czinkota, Michael R. International business. 5th ed. Fort Worth: Dryden Press, 1999.

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Czinkota, Michael R. International business. 2nd ed. Mason, Ohio: Thomson/South-Western, 2003.

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Wall, Stuart. International business. 3rd ed. Harlow, England: Prentice Hall Financial Times, 2010.

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Book chapters on the topic "International business enterprises":

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Rugman, Alan M., and Alain Verbeke. "Multinational Enterprises and Public Policy." In International Business, 21–43. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230596740_2.

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Kuznetsov, Alexey. "Multinational Enterprises." In World Economy and International Business, 599–609. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20328-2_29.

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Buckley, Peter J. "International Business versus International Management?" In Foreign Direct Investment and Multinational Enterprises, 60–74. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230378513_5.

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Meel, Mari, and Maksim Saat. "International Enterprises and Trade Unions." In Business Challenging Business Ethics: New Instruments for Coping with Diversity in International Business, 117–23. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4311-0_12.

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Czychon, Christoph. "International Business Theory and Multinational Enterprises." In Regional and Global Multinationals, 27–100. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-33737-7_2.

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Gao, Lan, and Xiaohui Liu. "The Internationalization of Chinese State-Owned Enterprises: What Challenges Do They Face?" In International Business, 63–82. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137007742_5.

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Gerber, Rod. "Learning in Small Business Enterprises." In International Perspectives on Competence in the Workplace, 139–61. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0742-9_9.

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Carter, Martin J. "Governing Knowledge Sharing in Multinational Enterprises." In The Challenge of International Business, 167–85. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230508644_9.

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Zhang, Hai-Yan, and Bulcke van den Daniel. "The Restructuring of the Chinese Automotive Industry: the Role of Foreign Direct Investment and the Impact of European Multinational Enterprises." In International Business, 290–312. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230596740_15.

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Buckley, Peter J., and Mark Casson. "Multinational Enterprises in Less Developed Countries: Cultural and Economic Interactions." In Studies in International Business, 30–57. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12174-8_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "International business enterprises":

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Lusena-Ezera, Inese, Diana Liduma, and Kitija Melberga. "RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CHARACTERISTICS OF TEAMWORK AND PRODUCTIVITY IN MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES IN LATVIA." In 12th International Scientific Conference „Business and Management 2022“. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2022.803.

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There is a consensus that increasing labour productivity is one of the central issues in the management of manufacturing enterprises. For an enterprise leader, this means guiding the introduction of the latest technolo-gies and advanced decision making, as well as finding the most appropriate formula for the use of human resourc-es. The aim of the study is to clarify the relationship of team’s characteristics with labor productivity at manufactur-ing enterprises in Latvia. 268 managers and employees of 25 manufacturing enterprises were questioned. The results of the study revealed that the increase of labor productivity in manufacturing enterprises is mainly related to the develop-ment of an understanding of a common goal and cooperation in the planning and evaluation of work results. Relations of certain characteristics of teamwork with labor productivity was revealed, considering the size of the enterprise, the scale of the market, its purposeful focus on increasing the labor productivity and reliance on the human or technologi-cal factor as the main factor in promoting labor productivity.
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Pendevska, Marija. "THE INFLUENCE OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATION IN THE ENTERPRISES IN THE REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA-SELECTED RESULTS." In Fourth International Scientific Conference ITEMA Recent Advances in Information Technology, Tourism, Economics, Management and Agriculture. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/itema.2020.185.

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Business community faces rapid change due to the technology development. Its influence on business environment causes change in the knowledge base and its possibilities on achieving new solution as innovation thus gaining new knowledge. Enterprises are managing these continuous changes using the knowledge of its unique set of enterprise’s knowledge infrastructure, employee’s knowledge skills and business environment. This implies that fast knowledge development from technology development and innovation makes high pressure on the enterprises and on its employees as well. The manner how this is used and utilized within enterprise becomes dominant challenge for every enterprise and its respective management globally. Many researches in the past years have shown that innovations as commercialisation of new knowledge development and knowledge management practices can assist facing those challenges remarkably. Creating the balance between them is unique for every enterprise, for every respective management. This research paper consists of the following parts: introduction, selected theoretical and empirical framework and conclusion. The theoretical framework gives selected overview of the relevant researches in the field of knowledge management and innovation and their respective interrelation in new knowledge creation and commercialising of this new knowledge as innovation. The empirical framework describes the research design and gives the selected results obtained through the research of selected enterprises based on Questionnaire that covers key parameters previously discussed in the theoretical framework. Research focus is measuring the existence, the exchange, the creation of knowledge within enterprises and its usage in terms of new product development and/or improved products of the respective enterprises. Finally, in the conclusion, the study results are elaborated and their contribution to the existing body of knowledge and industry practices is discussed.
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Koichueva, Merim. "Objective Need for Macro-Environment Analysis in the Sphere of Small and Medium-Sized Business." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c10.02086.

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In Kyrgyzstan, are 10 399 small businesses and 710 medium-sized enterprises. Most of them are headed by entrepreneurs who, starting from scratch, overcome countless obstacles, as many entrepreneurs do not have the notion and skills in doing business. But, nevertheless, there is a positive tendency in entrepreneurs to get knowledge on the legal conditions of the enterprise, taxation, accounting, analysis of their financial condition, and business planning. All this knowledge is necessary, but they cover the microlevel, while for an adequate, sustainable and profitable development there is an objective need for analyzing the macro environment of the business. In this report, we will consider the relevance of the use of certain marketing tools with which you can identify the threats and opportunities facing domestic business, as well as assess the impact of global factors that predetermine the future development of the business environment. Research in this area is currently being carried out by the Institute of Economics of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic within the framework of the Government Development Program "Jany Doordo - kyrk kadam (2018-2023) Kadam 8" Support for Small and Medium Enterprises.
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Shvetsova, Olga A., and Nadezda A. Dobrynina. "Management tools in international business." In 2016 IEEE V Forum "Strategic Partnership of Universities and Enterprises of Hi-Tech Branches" (Science. Education. Innovations). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ivforum.2016.7835866.

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Fedorova, A. "Research and analysis of business processes in a catering enterprise." In International Conference "Computing for Physics and Technology - CPT2020". ANO «Scientific and Research Center for Information in Physics and Technique», 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30987/conferencearticle_5fd755c0127bd9.87408786.

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The restaurant business is currently experiencing a noticeable rise. The recent trend towards an increase in the standard of living of the population increases the demand for the services of enterprises in the hospitality industry, far from the last role in which restaurant-type catering enterprises play. A modern restaurant serves not only as a catering enterprise, but also as an entertainment center, where people come not only to satisfy their hunger, but also to relax, to get positive emotions from the atmosphere of hospitality. The most important aspect in the restaurant business is the quality of the services provided to the consumer. The modern Russian market of restaurant services is saturated with catering establishments that meet the tastes of a wide variety of consumers, the dynamism of the external business environment is causing a tougher competition in today's difficult conditions. In this regard, the search and formation of reserves for increasing the efficiency and development of enterprises in the sphere of restaurant services becomes especially urgent. In the most advantageous position are those enterprises that strive to constantly improve their activities, using various innovative approaches that give the institution uniqueness, originality, the ability to meet changing consumer needs and requirements. The primary task of the restaurateur is to win the favor of the guests, the successful completion of which leads to profit. The efficiency of the restaurant's business depends on the availability of good management, modern cuisine, impeccable service, interior design and reasonable pricing policy. One of the problems facing the catering industry is finding ways to improve the efficiency of promoting restaurant services, the analysis of which is an integral part of marketing. Effective quality management of services contributes to raising the status of the enterprise.
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Güvenek, Burcu, Zeynep Karaçor, and Abdul Qahar Khatir. "CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR INVESTMENT IN AFGHANISTAN DURING THE COALITION FORCES’ SUPPORT FOR THE GOVERNMENT." In 12th International Scientific Conference „Business and Management 2022“. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2022.805.

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The goal of this study is to look into the challenges and opportunities for investing in Afghanistan while coalition forces are present in the country. The World Bank (WB) enterprise survey was used for this, with dependent dummy variables being access to finance, land, electricity, being in a stable political environment, taxes, and security, and dependent variables being age, small, medium, and large enterprises, experience of top level managers, and firm ages. The most significant and significant impediments for investors and enterprises are access to land, access to electricity, access to a secure environment, and taxes.
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Davydenko, Nadiia, and Viktor Karbivskyi. "Risk management as a foundation for development of financial potential of business entities." In 4th Economic International Conference "Competitiveness and Sustainable Development". Technical University of Moldova, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52326/csd2022.30.

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The activities of enterprises are characterized primarily by a certain level of economic freedom of economic entities. Regardless of their own will, the participants of economic relations during their activity are dealing with a certain level of uncertainty and, consequently, affect the types of risks inherent in the economy of the country as a whole, and directly in the industry in which the company operates. The level of economic security of an enterprise depends on how efficiently its management and managers will be able to avoid possible risks and eliminate the harmful effects of certain negative components of the internal and external environment. Determined that the main goal of sustainable development of the financial potential, for agricultural enterprises is to achieve strategic targets, which directly influences on maximization of the enterprise profit. The purpose of the article is to recognize the risks of functioning and development of financial potential in the circle of agricultural sector and agricultural subjects of economy. According to risk management, we find out specifics, which are used for identification of risks. Described types of risks inherent in agricultural subjects of Ukraine. Emphasized the failure to take into account the impact of business risk in developing the strategy of financial potential development of the enterprise and making management decisions, not only develops business entities, but also damages the stagnation of the economic system as a whole. The stages of the risk management process at the enterprise have been identified. Systematized methods of risk management of agricultural enterprises.
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GUO, FENG, and HUI-LIN QIN. "APPLICATION OF BIG DATA IN ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT." In 2021 International Conference on Management, Economics, Business and Information Technology. Destech Publications, Inc., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/dtem/mebit2021/35618.

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With the continuous development of information technology, enterprises have gradually entered the era of big data. How to analyze the complex data and find out the useful information to promote the development of enterprises is becoming more and more important in the modernization of science and technology. This paper expounds the importance and existing problems of big data application in enterprise management, and briefly analyzes and discusses its application in enterprises and its future development direction and trend. With the rapid development of Internet of things, cloud computing and other information technology, the world ushered in the era of big data. It has become a trend to promote the deep integration of Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and real economy. Due to the rapid development of economy, the amount of data information generated in the process of consumption and production is very large. Under the traditional management mode, enterprises can not meet the needs of the current social and economic development. However, the application of big data technology in enterprises can achieve better analysis and Research on these data information, so as to provide reliable data basis for enterprises to carry out various business management decisions.
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Mitkus, Tomas, and Dimitrios I. Maditinos. "The Born-Global Phenomenon in Creative Industries: the Case of Lithuanian Animation Industry." In Contemporary Issues in Business, Management and Education. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/cbme.2017.031.

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The born-global phenomenon has been studied for over a two decades, but theory and practice are still evolving, therefore understanding how the phenomenon operates in different countries and industries is crucial. This paper aims to contribute to a better understanding of the born-global phenomenon in context of creative industries. A literature review was conducted in order to identify the nature of creative profile enterprises and international process characteristics in creative industries. Authors conducted a quantitative questionnaire with seventeen enterprises from Lithuanian animation industry. Drawing from empirical evidence, it was found that the born-globals perceive internationalization primary as a means to increase the scope of creative projects, and only then as a way to increase income. Findings as well have shown that most of Lithuanian animation studios are born-global as they started international operations within three years from enterprises’ establishment.
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Hu, Bo, Jian Wang, Yutao Ma, and Liang-Jie Zhang. "Business Graphing for Internet-Enabled Enterprises." In 2017 IEEE International Congress on Big Data (BigData Congress). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bigdatacongress.2017.84.

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Reports on the topic "International business enterprises":

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Powell, Andrew, and Liliana Rojas-Suárez. Healthier Firms for a Stronger Recovery: Policies to Support Business and Jobs in Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004398.

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This report focuses on firms and labor markets in Latin America and the Caribbean during the COVID-19 crisis and recovery. Through a balance sheet analysis, it shows how larger firms have navigated the crisis by cutting back on variable costs and investment, depleting their productive capital. It also shows that small and medium-size enterprises suffered more in closures and restrictions on credit access, and the unprecedented impacts on labor markets, where participation rates and particularly women suffered the most. Moreover, labor informality has increased and is now more endemic than ever. The report provides a set of recommendations for policymakers and suggestions for international financial institutions to assist productive firms to invest, support the growth of new firms, and enhance labor market performance.
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Michel, Bob, and Tatiana Falcão. Taxing Profits from International Maritime Shipping in Africa: Past, Present and Future of UN Model Article 8 (Alternative B). Institute of Development Studies (IDS), November 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2021.023.

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International maritime shipping is an essential part of global business. Since the establishment of the current international tax regime in the 1920s, there has been a consensus that profits generated by this business are taxable only in the residence state –the state where the shipowners are located. Source states – the port states where business physically takes place – are generally expected to exempt income from international shipping. This standard is currently reflected in Article 8 of the OECD Model and Article 8 (Alternative A) of the UN Model, and is incorporated in the vast majority of bilateral tax treaties currently in force. Exclusive residence state taxation of shipping profits is problematic when the size of mercantile fleets and shipping flows between two states are of unequal size. This is often the case in relations between a developed and developing country. The latter often lack a substantial domestic mercantile fleet, but serve as an important revenue-generating port state for the fleet of the developed country. To come to a more balanced allocation of taxing rights in such a case, a source taxation alternative has been inserted in UN Model Article 8 (Alternative B). From its inception, Article 8B has been labelled impractical due to the lack of guidance on core issues, like sourcing rules and profit allocation. This gap is said to explain the low adoption rate of Article 8B in global tax treaty practice. In reality, tax treaty practice regarding Article 8B is heavily concentrated and flourishing in a handful of countries in South/South-East Asia – Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Myanmar, Pakistan, the Philippines, Sri Lanka and Thailand. All these countries subject non-resident shipping income to tax in their domestic income tax laws. Except for India, all countries are able to exercise these domestic tax law rules in relation to shipping enterprises located in the biggest shipowner states, either because they have a treaty in place that provides for source taxation or because there is no treaty at all and thus no restriction of domestic law. None of the relevant tax treaties contain a provision that incorporates the exact wording of Article 8B of the UN Model. If other countries, like coastal countries in sub-Saharan Africa, are looking to implement source taxation of maritime shipping income in the future, they are advised to draw on the South/South-East Asian experience. Best practice can be distilled regarding sourcing rule, source tax limitation, profit attribution and method of taxation (on gross or net basis). In addition to technical guidance on tax, the South/South-East Asian experience also provides important general policy considerations countries should take into account when determining whether source taxation of maritime shipping profits is an appropriate target for their future tax treaty negotiations.
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Saha, Amrita, Jodie Thorpe, Keir Macdonald, and Kelbesa Megersa. Linking Business Environment Reform with Gender and Inclusion: A Study of Business Licensing Reform in Indonesia. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), January 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.001.

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Business environment reform (BER) targets inadequate business regulations. It is intended to remove constraints to business investment, enabling growth and job creation, and create opportunities for international business to contribute to and benefit from this growth. However, there is a lack of detailed knowledge of the impact of BER on gender and inclusion (G&I). While a review of existing literature suggests that in general, there is no direct link between BER and G&I, indirect links are likely through the influence of BER on firm performance. Outcomes will be influenced by the differential ways in which women-led firms experience the business environment when compared to their male counterparts, with disparities based on how they are treated under the law, as well as structural and sociocultural factors. The fact that in many countries, female-led firms are fewer and smaller than those of their male counterparts, and may operate in different sectors, also affects these dynamics. This research offers new insights through an in-depth analysis of the impact of the Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (PTSP) or one-stop shop business licensing reform in 2009 on firm performance in Indonesia, and how these impacts vary based on the gender of firm leadership. The results find that on average, firms benefited from improved business performance (sales), as a direct or indirect effect of this reform, as well as an increase in the number of medium and large-scale firms. Outside Jakarta (Bali, Banten, Lampung), women-led firms experienced a small but significant benefit relative to male-led firms, related to both sales and the number of medium and large-scale firms they run. In Jakarta, women-led firms continued to lag behind men and there were no significant effects on employment, and this held across province and gender. These findings are based on an analysis of the PTSP reform using data from the World Bank Enterprise Survey (WBES), a survey of small, medium and large firms (i.e. with more than four employees) which took place in Indonesia between 2009 and 2015.
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From Informal Sideline to National Business in Tunisia. Oxfam IBIS, August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2021.7949.

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Mohammed Yahya is an entrepreneur engaged in the production and sale of essential oils. Getting his enterprise established was not easy. However, things improved when he started receiving support from Youth Participation and Employment (YPE) programme partner the Local Initiative and Development Forum (FIDEL). FIDEL was instrumental in facilitating business grants and business development support. With this more focused approach, Mohammed managed to register his business, participated in national fairs, and opened new market segments. He successfully graduated from the informal labour market to the self-employed category. The training he received from FIDEL helped him to increase the sale of his products. In the future, he hopes to explore the international market and reduce his imports of raw materials by growing ingredients locally.

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