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Academic literature on the topic 'International anarchy'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "International anarchy"

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Donnelly, Jack. "The Elements of the Structures of International Systems." International Organization 66, no. 4 (October 2012): 609–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818312000240.

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AbstractStructural international theory has become largely a matter of elaborating “the effects of anarchy.” Simple hunter-gatherer band societies, however, perfectly fit the Waltzian model of anarchic orders but do not experience security dilemmas or warfare, pursue relative gains, or practice self-help balancing. They thus demonstrate that “the effects of anarchy,” where they exist, are not effectsof anarchy—undermining mainstream structural international theory as it has been practiced for the past three decades. Starting over, I ask what one needs to differentiate how actors are arranged in three simple anarchic orders: forager band societies, Hobbesian states of nature, and great power states systems. The answer turns out to look nothing like the dominant tripartite (ordering principle, functional differentiation, distribution of capabilities) conception. Based on these cases, I present a multidimensional framework of the elements of social and political structures that dispenses with anarchy, is truly structural (in contrast to the independent-variable agent-centric models of Waltz and Wendt), and highlights complexity, diversity, and regular change in the structures of international systems.

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Kim, Moonhawk, and Scott Wolford. "Choosing anarchy: institutional alternatives and the global order." International Theory 6, no. 1 (March 2014): 28–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971913000304.

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The international system may be anarchic, but anarchy is neither fixed nor inevitable. We analyze collective choices between anarchy, a system of inefficient self-enforcement, and external enforcement, where punishment is delegated to a third party at some upfront cost. In equilibrium, external enforcement (establishing governments) prevails when interaction density is high, the costs of integration are low, and violations are difficult to predict, but anarchy (drawing borders) prevails when at least one of these conditions fail. We explore the implications of this theory for the causal role of anarchy in international relations theory, the integration and disintegration of political units, and the limits and possibilities of cooperation through international institutions.

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TANG, HSIN-WEI, and YUAN FENG. "International Anarchy in Perpetuity? A Re-Examination Based on the Perspectives of Classical Political Thinkers and Ancient Historical Experience." Issues & Studies 52, no. 03 (September 2016): 1650012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1013251116500120.

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Structural realists, notably Waltz and Mearsheimer, have argued for the persistence of an anarchic international political system characterized by the absence of any centralized authority positioned above individual states. Mearsheimer has further suggested that a Sino-U.S. conflict is likely to occur in the future under conditions of anarchy. Based on the perspectives of classical realism, Chinese traditions, and relevant historical experience, we interrogate Mearsheimer’s contention, arguing that hierarchies can thrive under conditions of international anarchy. Thus, international anarchy does not endure in perpetuity.

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Havercroft, Jonathan, and Alex Prichard. "Anarchy and International Relations theory: A reconsideration." Journal of International Political Theory 13, no. 3 (July 20, 2017): 252–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1755088217719911.

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In this introduction to the Special Issue, we undertake a little ground clearing in order to make room in International Relations for thinking differently about anarchy and world politics. Anarchy’s roots in, and association with, social contract theory and the state of nature has unduly narrowed how we might understand the concept and its potential in International Relations. Indeed, such is the consensus in this regard that anarchy is remarkably uncontested, considering its centrality to the field. Looking around, both inside and outside International Relations, for alternative accounts, we find ample materials for helping us think anew about the nature of and possibilities for politics in anarchy. In the second part of the introduction, we show how our contributors develop and expand on these resources and what we hope the Special Issue brings to International Relations.

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Niou, Emerson M. S., and Peter C. Ordeshook. "Stability in Anarchic International Systems." American Political Science Review 84, no. 4 (December 1990): 1207–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1963260.

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Can stability emerge solely from the competition and self-interest of sovereign powers existing in a state of anarchy, or does stability depend on restraints from the complex nexus of interdependencies characterizing the contemporary world economy and its associated institutions? We suppose some infinitely divisible resource, that all nation-states are endowed with and maximize and that enables them to overcome adversaries in the event of conflict. We offer a noncooperative, extensive-form model of international conflict without exogenous mechanisms to enforce agreements in order to learn under what conditions balance of power and collective security ensure the sovereignty of all states in anarchic systems. We conclude that there exists at least one world—albeit an abstract one—in which anarchy yields stability.

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HELAL, MOHAMED S. "Anarchy, ordering principles and the constitutive regime of the international system." Global Constitutionalism 8, no. 3 (July 12, 2019): 470–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s204538171900011x.

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Abstract:Anarchy is the conceptual cornerstone of international relations theory and international law scholarship. Anarchy is described as the ordering principle of the international system, it is used as a variable that explains state behaviour, and the international legal order is depicted as anarchic and decentralised. This article questions this privileged status of anarchy. It challenges the designation of anarchy as the ‘ordering principle’ of the international system, and proposes an alternative theoretical construct – the Constitutive Regime of the International System – that performs the functions of the ‘ordering principles’ of the international system. This Constitutive Regime consists of three components. The first is a principle of differentiation that identifies the constituent units of the international system. The second is a theory of world order that prescribes policies and principles that are necessary to maintain order within the system, and the third are the secondary rules of international law that generate the international law-making and law-enforcement processes. In short, the Constitutive Regime provides a novel theoretical vernacular to understand and conceptualise the normative foundations of the international system.

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Kolmaš, Michal. "Reconstructing hierarchy as the key international relations concept and its implications for the study of Japanese national identity." Japanese Journal of Political Science 19, no. 3 (July 16, 2018): 507–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1468109918000154.

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AbstractFor the last few decades, the discipline of international relations has been littered with anarchy. Since Waltz'sTheory of International Politics, it has been assumed that states are formally equal sovereign unitary actors operating in an anarchic world system and that their identities and interests are defined by the very existence of anarchy. This article shatters this conception. It offers a ‘hierarchical worldview’ in order to illustrate that the very concepts of state, sovereignty, and anarchy are discursive creations inherently tied to the practice of hierarchy. I use a case study of Japanese national identity to illustrate this practice. The narratives of Japan as an autonomous and sovereign state were inextricably linked to Japan's hierarchical relationship toward Asia and the West (pre-war) and the USA (post-war). Japan's sovereignty and autonomy were then formulated within the practice of hierarchy.

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Donnelly, Jack. "The discourse of anarchy in IR." International Theory 7, no. 3 (September 21, 2015): 393–425. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971915000111.

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Contemporary International Relations (IR) typically treats anarchy as a fundamental, defining, and analytically central feature of international relations. Furthermore, it is usually held that IR since its inception has been structured around a discourse of anarchy. In fact, however, until the 1980s anarchy was rarely employed as a central analytical concept, as I show by examining 145 books published between 1895 and 1978. The conceptual and analytic centrality of anarchy is not imposed on us by international reality. Rather, it is a recent and contingent construction. Given the shortcomings of standard uses of ‘anarchy’ – especially the facts that there is no clear, generally agreed upon definition, that ‘the effects of anarchy’ are not effects of anarchy (alone), and that anarchy is not the structural ordering principle of international systems – I argue for returning to earlier practice and putting anarchy back in the background of IR.

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Lechner, Silviya. "Why anarchy still matters for International Relations: On theories and things." Journal of International Political Theory 13, no. 3 (June 14, 2017): 341–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1755088217713764.

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The category of anarchy is conventionally associated with the emergence of an autonomous discipline of International Relations (IR). Recently, Donnelly has argued that anarchy has never been central to IR (hierarchy is more weighty). His criticism targets not just concepts of anarchy but theories of anarchy and thereby expresses an anti-theory ethos tacitly accepted in the discipline. As a form of conceptual atomism, this ethos is hostile to structuralist and normative theories. This article aims to reinstate theoretical holism against conceptual atomism and to defend the enduring relevance of theories of international anarchy for IR. This is done by revisiting two classic, structuralist accounts of international anarchy articulated in Kenneth Waltz’s Theory of International Politics (scientific structuralism) and Hedley Bull’s Anarchical Society (normative structuralism). It will be shown that both represent coherent theoretical ‘wholes’ which reveal a more complex relationship between anarchy and hierarchy than supposed by critics and which recognise the important connection between the structure of international anarchy (whose key players are states) and the value of freedom. The conclusion examines the prospects of normative theories of international anarchy and ‘anarchical’ freedom in a globalising world where state agency is being challenged.

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Sjoberg, Laura. "The invisible structures of anarchy: Gender, orders, and global politics." Journal of International Political Theory 13, no. 3 (June 7, 2017): 325–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1755088217711458.

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This article argues anarchy is undertheorized in International Relations, and that the undertheorization of the concept of anarchy in International Relations is rooted in Waltz’s original discussion of the concept as equal to the invisibility of structure, where the lack of exogenous authority is not just a feature of the international political system but the salient feature. This article recognizes the international system as anarchical but looks to theorize its contours—to see the invisible structures that are overlaid within international anarchy, and then to consider what those structures mean for theorizing anarchy itself. It uses as an example the various (invisible) ways that gender orders global political relations to suggest that anarchy in the international arena is a place of multiple orders rather than of disorder. It therefore begins by theorizing anarchy with orders in global politics, rather than anarchy as necessarily substantively lacking orders. It then argues that gender orders global politics in various ways. It concludes with a framework for theorizing order within anarchy in global politics.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "International anarchy"

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Kazmi, Zaheer Abbas. "Polite anarchy : an anarchist international political theory." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.614055.

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McKeil, Aaron. "Searching for a world polity : the world after international anarchy question." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2017. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3642/.

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Why is there no post-Westphalian world polity today, despite the globalism of recent decades? Is the construction of a world polity an impossible utopia? If it is possible, under what conditions, by what processes, and in what necessary social form? Available visions of a world polity form a debate and world polity formation theories offer limited explanations. In response, this study argues the emergence of a world polity is possible, but is an unlikely and fragile outcome in a late modern context. Two contributions are made to support this argument. First, a new world polity formation theory is developed that explains how systems of polities become single polities. A second contribution advances an account of the historically specific transcivilizational and planetary social form a world polity must necessarily attain if it were to be practically constructed in a late modern context.

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McKenzie, Andrew. "Anarchy Is What Individuals Make of It." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1386024107.

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Martinsdotter, Nathalie, and Elias Johansson. "International Anarchy & the American Leviathan : A study in the moral and empirical applications of Hobbes’ concept of anarchy to American Foreign policy." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Avd för juridik, ekonomi, statistik och politik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-14093.

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The current president of the United States, Donald Trump, has been identified as the reason for a large shift in American foreign policy towards a doctrine closer to that of political realism. This claim has led us to examine if this transformation could be detected and described if we analyzed and compared Trump’s foreign policy doctrine with his predecessor, Barack Obama, through the lens Thomas Hobbes, whose ideas are at the core of the three modern schools of political realism. Accordingly, in this thesis, we deduce an analytical framework from the original corpus of Hobbes, where anarchy is divided into moral and empirical variables, identified as the primary factors for behavior in international settings. This is then applied inductively via a comparative qualitative content analysis to two primary documents, the National Security Strategies of 2010 containing the foreign policy doctrine of Obama, and the National Security Strategy of 2017 containing the doctrine of Trump. Our thesis shows a large shift in how the Presidents view the world in moral terms, or how they see it fit for the American executive to act on the international stage. And a relatively minor shift in empirical terms, or their perception of the foundational reality of the world system which they both consider to be of an anarchical nature closely connected to the theoretical model presented by our interpretation of Hobbes

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Prichard, Alex. "Justice, order and anarchy : the international political theory of Pierre-Joseph Proudhon (1809-1865)." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2008. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/12162.

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This thesis provides a contextualised exegesis and re-evaluation of the anarchist Pierre- Joseph Proudhon's writings on war and peace. The thesis has two claims to originality. The first lies in shedding new light on Proudhon's voluminous writings on international politics. These texts have been relatively marginalised in the broader secondary literature on Proudhon's thinking, and the thesis seeks to correct this important lacuna. In International Relations (IR), the academic discipline to which this thesis will make its most obvious original contribution, Proudhon's writings on war and peace have been almost completely ignored. By providing an anarchist approach to world politics, the thesis will also contribute to IR's historiographical and critical theoretical literature. The second claim to originality lies in using these writings and the context from which they emerged to tell a story about the evolution of the nineteenth century, the origins of the twentieth century and provide possible ways of thinking beyond the twenty first. The thesis employs a contextualist methodology that works in four ways. First, I have contextualised Proudhon's thought geo-politically, in relation to the dynamics of the balance of power in nineteenth-century Europe. Secondly, I have sought to understand Proudhon's ideas against the backdrop of the evolution of the French nation state in the mid to late nineteenth century. Third, I have shown how Proudhon's thought emerges out of the dominant intellectual currents of his day – ideas that range from the inspiration for the activism of Fourierist and Saint-Simonian feminists, to the epochal influence of Rousseau and Kant. Finally, I argue that Proudhon's thinking on world politics needs to be understood in relation to the evolution of his own thinking after Napoleon III's coup d'état of the 2nd of December 1851. I will show that Proudhon's mature anarchism, his mutualist federalism, was an engaged response to each of these social and intellectual contexts. I will argue that his critiques of these processes, and their intellectual champions, have been given an added poignancy given that he campaigned in large part against those very processes that culminated in two world wars.

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Martin-Brûlé, Sarah-Myriam. "Tackling the anarchy within: the role of deterrence and great power intervention in peace operations." Thesis, McGill University, 2011. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=96840.

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My dissertation strives to understand the conditions under which peaceoperations in intra-state wars succeed or fail. I address two main questions: Whatis peace operation success, and what contributes to such an outcome? I define thesuccess of a peace operation based on two dimensions: a) the accomplishment ofthe peace operation's mandate, and b) the establishment of order. This definitionallows me to avoid a binary framework of assessment in terms of success vs.failure by introducing intermediate categories: partial failure and partial success.To explain peace operations' outcomes, I look at the role of the type of strategyadopted and the type of intervener. I suggest that the three major ingredients ofany strategy are: communication, capacity and knowledge. These ingredients allinteract differently depending on which strategy is adopted. I apply my theoreticalframework to empirical cases, testing the saliency of my postulates by examining11 peace operations in three countries: Somalia (1991-1995), Sierra Leone (1999-2005) and Liberia (1990-2009). I assess these operations' outcomes and theprocesses by which they succeeded/failed at accomplishing their mandate whilesimultaneously contributing/hindering their chances at re-establishing order. Iargue that, for a peace operation in an intra-state war, the adoption of a deterrencestrategy works best for re-establishing order while the involvement of a greatpower facilitates the accomplishment of the mandate.
Cette thèse porte sur les conditions et les facteurs de succès des opérationsde la paix dans les guerres civiles au sein d'États déstructurés. Nous cherchons àrépondre à deux principales questions: qu'est-ce que le succès dans le cadre d'uneopération de la paix, et qu'est-ce qui contribue à ce succès? Nous identifionsd'abord deux axes principaux du succès des opérations de la paix: a)l'accomplissement du mandat et b) le rétablissement de l'ordre. Nous proposonsainsi un modèle de classification qui nuance la simple opposition succès/échec parl'ajout de catégories intermédiaires (succès partiel et échec partiel). Nouscherchons ensuite à mettre en valeur l'influence respective du type de stratégieutilisée (dissuasion, coercition et auto-défense) et du type d'intervenant(présence/absence d'une grande puissance, organisation régionale/internationale)sur le succès d'une opération de la paix. Nous nous intéressons aux troisprincipaux ingrédients de toute stratégie, soit la communication, la force de frappeet la connaissance des milieux humain et géophysique. Ces ingrédientsinteragissent différemment selon la stratégie adoptée. Nous appliquons notrecadre théorique et nous testons la pertinence de nos hypothèses en examinant 11opérations de la paix qui ont eu lieu dans trois pays, en Somalie (1991-1995), auSierra Leone (1999-2005) et au Liberia (1990-2009). Nous évaluons le type desuccès/échec ainsi que le processus par lequel ces opérations réussissent/échouentà accomplir leur mandat tout en contribuant/nuisant à leur chance de rétablirl'ordre. Nous soutenons que lors d'une opération de la paix au sein d'un Étatdéstructuré, la dissuasion est la stratégie la plus apte à rétablir l'ordre alors quel'intervention d'une grande puissance facilite l'accomplissement du mandat.

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Yazgan, Korhan. "Change in International System: a Comparative Study of Hierarchic and Anarchic Systems." Thesis, University of Waterloo, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/750.

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This thesis focuses on change and persistence of the structure of the international system. It attempts to address the question why hierarchic structures prevailed during the Ancient and Classical eras (3000 B. C. ? 1500 A. D. ). The thesis compares and contrasts the Roman Empire (the Pax Romana period 1st century B. C. -3rd century A. D. ) and the Chinese Empire (the T?ang Dynasty 618-907 A. D. ) as hierarchic structures and the multi-state system of ancient Greece (8th-4th century B. C. ) and the multi-state system of ancient China (The Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Period 722-221 B. C. ) as anarchic structures. The thesis suggests that the moral purpose of the state, the competitive security environment, the desire for benefits and geopolitical and strategic advantages played the major role in the immediate transformation from anarchy to hierarchy. The thesis asserts that the generation of common goods, the decline in transaction costs and the success in securing the commitment of the members and the legitimacy of the system enabled and encouraged the persistence of hierarchic structures. It also re-emphasizes that whereas the persistence of hierarchic systems depends on the existence of several factors, only one factor can promote the persistence of anarchic structures e. g. the moral purpose of the state.

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Correia, Marques de Almeida Joao. "Between anarchy and empire : an analysis and reformulation of the concept of international society in the light of the republican political tradition." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2001. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2513/.

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The main purpose of this thesis is to reformulate the concept of international society, as it is predominantly used within the discipline of International Relations. In particular, this work analyses the conception of international society defined as a society of states, which is associated with the work of the so-called 'English school'. An important recent development within the discipline of International Relations is the attempt to develop a notion of international society which is able to overcome the ontological divide between domestic and international politics. This work should be seen as part of the same intellectual enterprise. The thesis starts by explaining the meaning of the expression "ontological divide" between domestic and international politics. In addition, it is claimed that the adoption of such a divide characterises the statist approaches to the study of international society. In the first part, two central points are addressed. First, how the English school developed the concept of international society as a reaction against the tradition of realpolitik, specifically against a definition of the states system in terms of a state of war. This work then discusses why the notion of the society of states has ultimately failed to avoid the ontological divide. In the second part, building on the republican political tradition, this thesis attempts to elaborate a conception of international society which escapes the ontological divide between domestic and international politics. It does so by developing the ideas of the international common good, mixed polities and divided sovereignty, and the international constitutional and ideological structure. As a result, this work reformulates the concept of international society, conventionally defined as a society of states. The thesis concludes by outlining the importance of this argument for the study of international relations.

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Paes, Lucas de Oliveira. "Diferenciação, estratificação e transição hierárquica : uma proposta para o estudo de potências emergentes do sul global." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/149340.

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A presente dissertação de mestrado busca contribuir para o debate em desenvolvimento sobre a emergência de países do Sul Global, a partir do estudo das relações de poder hierarquizadas em que estes esses países estão inseridos. Nesse sentido, questiona-se como estruturas de assimetria material atuam sobre o comportamento de distintos atores do sistema internacional. As oportunidades e constrangimentos de tais estruturas materiais se manifestam especificamente para distintos atores? Como essa variação se articula com as possibilidades de emergência de países do Sul Global? A partir da resposta a essas perguntas, busca-se propor um caminho para identificar episódios históricos de constituição, por parte de países do Sul Global, de capacidade transformativa de sua posição nas relações internacionais em que se inserem. Para tanto, mobiliza-se um diálogo entre a literatura sobre diferenciação estrutural e sobre a hierarquia nas relações internacionais, como modo de articular analiticamente o processo de socialização entre estruturas políticas e econômicas. Desse diálogo estrutural, pretende-se compreender os mecanismos de exclusão que perpetuam assimetrias materiais no sistema internacional e os meios instrumentalizáveis para sua ruptura.
This master's thesis aims to contribute to the debate on the rise of countries from the Global South, proposing the study of hierarchical power relations that they entail. In this sense, it questions how structures of material asymmetries act conditioning the behavior of actors throughout the international system. Are the opportunities and constraints deriving such structures specifically varying for different actors? How is this variation related to the possibilities of rise in the Global South? From the answers to these questions, it is hoped to propose an alternative to identify historical episodes of constitution, by countries the Global South, of transformative capacity of their position in the international relations that they operate. Therefore, the work mobilizes a dialogue between the literature on structural differentiation and hierarchy in international relations, as a way of analytically articulate the process of socialization of political and economic structures. This structural dialogue focuses on identifying mechanisms of exclusion that perpetuate materials asymmetries in the international system and the means to their rupture.

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Monteiro, Hugo Sérgio Martins. "A anarquia do sistema internacional: o Neorealismo de Kenneth Waltz aplicado ao século XXI." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/28695.

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Esta Dissertação procura analisar a aplicabilidade do Neorrealismo de Kenneth Waltz às Relações Internacionais do Século XXI, num Sistema Internacional com uma estrutura cada vez mais densa mas que continua a ter como característica intrínseca a Anarquia. Analisamos a evolução do Realismo Político ao longo da história de modo a percebermos os conceitos base desta corrente de pensamento até ao Neorrealismo de Kenneth Waltz. Posteriormente definimos o conceito de Anarquia e aplicamos as teses de Waltz a eventos do Século XXI, especificamente na problemática do Programa Nuclear Iraniano, onde os pressupostos Neorrealistas se enquadram e explicam as ações dos diferentes intervenientes. O Neorrealismo continua a ser uma base teórica com aplicação nos nossos dias com a vantagem de simplificar a análise ao cingir-se às variáveis que realmente importam, sendo os Estados ainda o principal Actor das Relações Internacionais, pese embora toda a dinâmica estrutural existente no Sistema Internacional; THE ANARCHY OF THE INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM: KENNETH WALTZ'S NEO-REALISM APPLIED TO THE 21ST CENTURY ABSTRACT: This Dissertation seeks to analyze the applicability of Kenneth Waltz's Neorealism to 21st Century International Relations, in an International System with an increasingly dense structure but which continues to have Anarchy as an intrinsic characteristic. We analyze the evolution of Political Realism throughout history in order to understand the basic concepts of this current of thought until Kenneth Waltz's Neorealism. Subsequently, we defined the concept of Anarchy and applied Waltz's theses to 21st century events, specifically in the problems of the Iranian Nuclear Program, where the Neorealist assumptions fit and explain the actions of the different stakeholders. Neorealism remains a theoretical basis with application in our days with the advantage of simplifying the analysis by limiting itself to the variables that really matter, being the States still the main actor in International Relations, despite all the structural dynamics existing in the System International.

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Books on the topic "International anarchy"

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1949-, Oye Kenneth A., ed. Cooperation under anarchy. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press, 1986.

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Mullerson, R. A. Ordering anarchy: International law in international society. The Hague: M. Nijhoff, 2000.

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Ordering anarchy: International law in international society. The Hague: Kluwer Law International, 2000.

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Global ethics: Anarchy, freedom & international relations. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2008.

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Starr, Harvey. Anarchy, order, and integration: How to manage interdependence. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1997.

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Kazmi, Zaheer. Polite Anarchy in International Relations Theory. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137028136.

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Jasinski, Michael P. Social Trust, Anarchy, and International Conflict. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230118683.

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Social trust, anarchy, and international conflict. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.

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A, Kazmi Zaheer, ed. Polite anarchy in international relations theory. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.

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Cronin, Bruce. Community under anarchy: Transnational identity and the evolution of cooperation. New York: Columbia University Press, 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "International anarchy"

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Sullivan, Michael P. "Anarchy or Contention?" In Theories of International Relations, 227–50. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230107335_10.

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Nicholson, Michael. "Introduction: Aspects of Anarchy." In International Relations, 1–14. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-26481-0_1.

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Miller, J. D. B. "Nuclear Weapons and International Anarchy." In Norman Angell and the Futility of War, 105–23. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-07523-2_5.

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Lechner, Silviya. "Hobbes and the International Anarchy." In Hobbesian Internationalism, 111–37. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30693-9_6.

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Babík, Milan. "The Story of Anarchy." In The Poetics of International Politics, 52–86. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429437472-3.

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Larkins, Jeremy. "Introduction: Territoriality, Westphalia, and International Relations." In From Hierarchy to Anarchy, 1–15. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230101555_1.

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Larkins, Jeremy. "The Renaissance Territorialization of International Society." In From Hierarchy to Anarchy, 169–94. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230101555_9.

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Kazmi, Zaheer. "Polite Anarchy and Diplomacy." In Polite Anarchy in International Relations Theory, 173–206. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137028136_7.

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Jasinski, Michael P. "Anarchy, States, and Nations." In Social Trust, Anarchy, and International Conflict, 29–45. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230118683_3.

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Larkins, Jeremy. "Conclusion: Territoriality, the Renaissance, and International Relations." In From Hierarchy to Anarchy, 195–200. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230101555_10.

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Conference papers on the topic "International anarchy"

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Mawhorter, Peter. "Anarchy." In FDG '19: The Fourteenth International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3337722.3341851.

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HABA, NAOYUKI, and HITOSHI MURAYAMA. "ANARCHY OF NEUTRINO MASS." In Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812810786_0020.

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Gadieva, Aneta Nikolaevna. "Civil Society Or Self-Isolating Anarchy." In International Scientific Congress «KNOWLEDGE, MAN AND CIVILIZATION». European Publisher, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2021.05.71.

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Anselmi, Jonatha, and Bruno Gaujal. "The price of anarchy in parallel queues revisited." In the ACM SIGMETRICS international conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1811039.1811083.

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Janicki, Joel J. "Anarchy and Betrayal in Joseph Conrad’s The Secret Agent." In Annual International Conference on Language, Literature and Linguistics. Global Science & Technology Forum (GSTF), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5176/2251-3566_l314.24.

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Zheng, Chengli, and Yan Chen. "Price of Anarchy in Transportation Networks with Heterogeneous Agents." In 2011 Fourth International Joint Conference on Computational Sciences and Optimization (CSO). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cso.2011.206.

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Chakraborty, Pratyush, and Pramod P. Khargonekar. "A demand response game and its robust price of anarchy." In 2014 IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications (SmartGridComm). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/smartgridcomm.2014.7007720.

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Jiang, T., and J. S. Baras. "Trust Evaluation in Anarchy: A Case Study on Autonomous Networks." In Proceedings IEEE INFOCOM 2006. 25TH IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/infocom.2006.156.

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Guo, Jinhong, Alexander Karlovitz, Patrick Jaillet, and Martin Hofmann. "The Price of Anarchy: Centralized versus Distributed Resource Allocation Trade-offs." In 11th International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligence. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007345701460153.

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Ziebermayr, Thomas, and Bernhard Freudenthaler. "A Proposal for Anarchy in SOA Governance: Make Services, Not Rules." In 2011 22nd International Conference on Database and Expert Systems Applications (DEXA). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dexa.2011.5.

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Reports on the topic "International anarchy"

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Huang, Aidan, Qianqian Wang, Qing Meng, Qiwei He, Ruhai Bai, Hairong Dai, Xiyu Zhang, Zhenggang Bai, and Kun Tang. Theorizing Global Health Governance: A Scoping Review Protocol. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.7.0009.

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Abstract:

Review question / Objective: The review question is: what theories or theoretical frameworks were developed for global health governance? This scoping review aims to (1) assess the extent of existing research articles on global health governance with theories or theoretical framework; (2) summarize their differences and commons in theoretical basis, disciplinary perspectives, methods or methodology, mainly focused stakeholders or actors, and research agenda, etc.; (3) mapping a research roadmap for theorizing global health governance. Background: Given the globalised health issues, health governance in each sovereignty has been closely linked. From the pandemic of SARS to COVID-19, repeating global health crises have alerted the need for global health solidarity efforts. However, there is still a lack of a solid global health governance framework under “international anarchy”.

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