Academic literature on the topic 'Interglacial sedimentation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Interglacial sedimentation"

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Li, Qianyu, Fan Zheng, Muhong Chen, Rong Xiang, Peijun Qiao, Lei Shao, and Xinrong Cheng. "Glacial Paleoceanography off the Mouth of the Mekong River, Southern South China Sea, During the last 500 ka." Quaternary Research 73, no. 3 (May 2010): 563–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yqres.2010.03.003.

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We have analyzed core MD01-2392, ∽360 km east of the Mekong River mouth in the South China Sea (SCS). Over the past 500 ka, planktonic foraminiferal oxygen-isotopic values are consistently lighter than northern SCS and open-ocean records by up to 0.5‰, indicating the influence of run-off from the Mekong River during both glacial and interglacial periods. Carbonate content is higher during interglacials; sedimentation rates were higher during glacials. Increased sedimentation rates since 30 ka imply increased run-off during the last glacial maximum and Holocene Period. Contrary to general experience, in which it is classed as a warm species for temperature estimates, the thermocline-dwelling species Pulleniatina obliquiloculata increased its numbers during glacial periods. This implies an estuarine circulation and even brackish-water caps during glacial periods, reinforcing the sense of strong run-off. In an overall decline of warm water, the thermocline shoaled stepwise, with rapid rises across the glacial terminations. We infer that the southern SCS was opened to an influx of Indian Ocean waters through southern passages at those times of rising sea levels.
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SEJRUP, H. P., and K. L. KNUDSEN. "Geochronology and palaeoenvironment of marine Quaternary deposits in Denmark: new evidence from northern Jutland." Geological Magazine 136, no. 5 (September 1999): 561–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016756899002964.

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The degree of isoleucine epimerization in the benthic foraminiferal species Elphidium excavatum and Bulimina marginata have been measured in four boreholes, penetrating marine interglacial beds, from northern Jutland. The results of these analyses are compiled with results obtained from other sites in Denmark and the North Sea region, and four aminozones (AZs) have been erected. AZ1 (aIle/Ile < 0.05) include the Late Weichselian and the Holocene part of the record. AZ2 (0.08–0.12) includes samples of last interglacial age. AZ3 (0.14–0.16) includes samples from sites that have been previously correlated with the Holsteinian, and marine isotope stage 7 age for this zone is suggested. An age close to 400±100 ka is assigned to AZ4 (0.21–0.26). AZ4 is recorded in corings at Skagen and Nørre Lyngby, and includes the here defined Skagerrak Interglacial, which is tentatively correlated with marine isotope stage 11.The Skagerrak Interglacial sediments are characterized by boreal lusitanian benthic foraminiferal faunas evidencing strong input of Atlantic water to the North Sea. These faunas are replaced by assemblages indicating cooler conditions at least twice during this period. The sedimentation pattern in northern Jutland during this interglacial seems to be different from the sedimentation regimes in the same area at the classical Eemian sites and during the Holocene, which were characterized by large sediment input from the Jutland Current. This difference may be attributed to a change in the geometry of the sedimentary basin through the later part of the Quaternary, which is a result of repeated periods of intense erosion in the confluence area of the Norwegian Channel ice stream. A strong influx of Atlantic water to the North Sea during stage 11 has been suggested earlier, based on records from the Devil's Hole area. However, the correlation of this event to the classic biostratigraphic based schemes of northwest Europe is still problematic.
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LÖWEMARK, LUDVIG, HUI-LING LIN, and MICHAEL SARNTHEIN. "Temporal variations of the trace fossil Zoophycos in a 425 ka long sediment record from the South China Sea: implications for the ethology of the Zoophycos producer." Geological Magazine 143, no. 1 (December 2, 2005): 105–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016756805001408.

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A 425 ka long record from piston core GIK17925-3 taken in the northeastern South China Sea was used to study the environmental conditions controlling the distribution of the Zoophycos trace fossil. The 12 m long core offers a unique opportunity to study the response of the Zoophycos-producing animal to environmental variations over four glacial–interglacial cycles. The trace fossils show a strong glacial to interglacial variation in their abundance with a special preference for intervals with low sedimentation rates. Additional X-ray radiograph studies of piston cores from the Southeast Asian Marginal Seas show that the trace fossil Zoophycos is widespread in slope and deep-marine sediments, with the highest abundances encountered in low sedimentation rate settings. The preference of the Zoophycos producer for low sedimentation rates in a setting with strong seasonal fluctuations in food supply due to the shift between winter and summer monsoons, is interpreted to be the result of a cache-model behaviour, where food is collected during rich times and squirrelled away for poor times. Core GIK17925-3 also offers an opportunity to assess the impact of Zoophycos bioturbation on various palaeoenvironmental proxies. In this core, more than 30 % of the measured data points were more or less strongly affected by Zoophycos bioturbation. Together with the widespread occurrence this percentage indicates that Zoophycos may pose a serious threat to palaeoclimatic reconstructions in cores from low to moderate sedimentation rate sites.
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Droxler, Andre W., and Wolfgang Schlager. "Glacial versus interglacial sedimentation rates and turbidite frequency in the Bahamas." Geology 13, no. 11 (1985): 799. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1985)13<799:gvisra>2.0.co;2.

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Gibbard, P. L., and J. Lewin. "Climate and related controls on interglacial fluvial sedimentation in lowland Britain." Sedimentary Geology 151, no. 3-4 (August 2002): 187–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0037-0738(01)00253-6.

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Demidova, Svetlana V., Tatyana B. Rylova, and Galina K. Khursevich. "Paleogeographical conditions of the formation of Alexandrian (Likhvinian) sediments in the territory of Minsk." Issues of modern algology (Вопросы современной альгологии), no. 2(20) (2019): 201–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.33624/2311-0147-2019-2(20)-201-204.

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The article presents the results of studying the diatom method of interglacial Alexandrian (Likhvinian) sediments discovered by drilling in the city of Minsk. Diatom and spore-pollen data are compared. The environmental conditions of sedimentation in an ancient lake and the features of the vegetation of the surrounding area are characterized.
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Jonkers, H. A. "The Cockburn Island Formation; Late Pliocene interglacial sedimentation in the James Ross Basin, northern Antarctic Peninsula." Newsletters on Stratigraphy 36, no. 2-3 (August 11, 1998): 63–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/nos/36/1998/63.

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Hepp, Daniel A., and Tobias Mörz. "An approach to quantifying Pliocene ice sheet dynamics via slope failure frequencies recorded in Antarctic Peninsula rise sediments." Antarctic Science 21, no. 6 (July 17, 2009): 619–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954102009990289.

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AbstractUnderstanding of glacially driven sedimentary transport systems across the shelf to the slope and subsequently to deep sea sediment bodies along the Pacific continental margin of Antarctic Peninsula is crucial for interpreting ice sheet dynamics. Here we quantify slope-failure frequencies recorded in Pliocene core intervals of ODP Site 1095. We used the relationship between long-term sedimentation rate and marine carbon burial efficiency to calculate glacial or interglacial specific sedimentation rates. Using the decompacted average length of glacial-interglacial cycles it was possible to solve a set of linear equations to derive average half-periods of 61.59 and 59.77 kyr respectively for the time interval 5.8–3.2 Ma. The resulting frequency distribution of slope failures reflects short and rapid but cyclic ice advances every ∼375 years. Short retention times between slope loading and slope failure are supported by biogenic silica dissolution analyses. This study demonstrates the potential of the rise record to improve models of orbitally controlled size variations of the West Antarctic ice sheet and confirms the hypothesis of a highly dynamic ice sheet during the early Pliocene warm period.
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Wang, Rong, Leonid Polyak, Weiyan Zhang, Xiaoguo Yu, Liming Ye, Linsen Dong, Yanguang Liu, Weiguo Wang, and Bernhard Diekmann. "Glacial-interglacial sedimentation and paleocirculation at the Northwind Ridge, western Arctic Ocean." Quaternary Science Reviews 258 (April 2021): 106882. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106882.

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Salabarnada, Ariadna, Carlota Escutia, Ursula Röhl, C. Hans Nelson, Robert McKay, Francisco J. Jiménez-Espejo, Peter K. Bijl, et al. "Paleoceanography and ice sheet variability offshore Wilkes Land, Antarctica – Part 1: Insights from late Oligocene astronomically paced contourite sedimentation." Climate of the Past 14, no. 7 (July 10, 2018): 991–1014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cp-14-991-2018.

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Abstract. Antarctic ice sheet and Southern Ocean paleoceanographic configurations during the late Oligocene are not well resolved. They are however important to understand the influence of high-latitude Southern Hemisphere feedbacks on global climate under CO2 scenarios (between 400 and 750 ppm) projected by the IPCC for this century, assuming unabated CO2 emissions. Sediments recovered by the Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) at Site U1356, offshore of the Wilkes Land margin in East Antarctica, provide an opportunity to study ice sheet and paleoceanographic configurations during the late Oligocene (26–25 Ma). Our study, based on a combination of sediment facies analysis, magnetic susceptibility, density, and X-ray fluorescence geochemical data, shows that glacial and interglacial sediments are continuously reworked by bottom currents, with maximum velocities occurring during the interglacial periods. Glacial sediments record poorly ventilated, low-oxygenation bottom water conditions, interpreted as resulting from a northward shift of westerly winds and surface oceanic fronts. Interglacial sediments record more oxygenated and ventilated bottom water conditions and strong current velocities, which suggests enhanced mixing of the water masses as a result of a southward shift of the polar front. Intervals with preserved carbonated nannofossils within some of the interglacial facies are interpreted as forming under warmer paleoclimatic conditions when less corrosive warmer northern component water (e.g., North Atlantic sourced deep water) had a greater influence on the site. Spectral analysis on the late Oligocene sediment interval shows that the glacial–interglacial cyclicity and related displacements of the Southern Ocean frontal systems between 26 and 25 Ma were forced mainly by obliquity. The paucity of iceberg-rafted debris (IRD) throughout the studied interval contrasts with earlier Oligocene and post-Miocene Climate Optimum sections from Site U1356 and with late Oligocene strata from the Ross Sea, which contain IRD and evidence for coastal glaciers and sea ice. These observations, supported by elevated sea surface paleotemperatures, the absence of sea ice, and reconstructions of fossil pollen between 26 and 25 Ma at Site U1356, suggest that open-ocean water conditions prevailed. Combined, this evidence suggests that glaciers or ice caps likely occupied the topographic highs and lowlands of the now marine Wilkes Subglacial Basin (WSB). Unlike today, the continental shelf was not overdeepened and thus ice sheets in the WSB were likely land-based, and marine-based ice sheet expansion was likely limited to coastal regions.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Interglacial sedimentation"

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Pasquier, Virgil. "Climate and sea level variations in the Gulf of Lion : coupling stable and radiogenic isotopes proxies." Thesis, Brest, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BRES0094/document.

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De par sa position, le Golfe du Lion est un site idéal pour l’investigation des changements paléo-environnementaux et des processus affectant le dépôt sédimentaire. Les travaux antérieurs ont permis de mettre en évidence les impacts de la variabilité climatique et glacioeustatique sur l’organisation stratigraphique de la marge, mais également sur les exports terrestres de matière organique.L’étude isotopique du carbone organique et de l’azote de la matière organique dans les sédiments du forage PRGL1-4 nous a permis de mettre en évidence de forts exports fluviaux lors des interstades survenus au cours des 200 000 derniers milles ans. La mise en regard de cette découverte avec les enregistrements paléo-climatologiques terrestre et marin disponibles dans la région indique que ces forts exports fluviaux résultent d’une augmentation des précipitations le long de la bordure Nord Méditerranéenne. Grâce à la position dePRGL1-4, nous proposons que ces pluies soient le résultat d’une augmentation du passage de dépressions Nord Atlantique dans le bassin Ouest Méditerranéen.Une caractérisation des isotopes du soufre préservés dans la pyrite sédimentaire a été réalisée. Les résultats obtenus ont permis de mettre en évidence une variation isotopique insoupçonnée, l’une des plus grandes observées de nos jours, dont la cyclicité semble indiquer un fort contrôle climatique. Nous proposons deux mécanismes influençant le fractionnement isotopique: une modulation de l’activité bactérienne par le climat, et/ou (ii) une modulation locale liée la nature des sédiments impliqués dans la formation des pyrites en lien avec les variations eustatiques
By its position, the Gulf of Lion is an ideal location for investigation of past ecological changes and processes affecting the sedimentary deposition. Previous work has highlighted the impacts of climatic and glacio-eustatic changes on the GoL stratigraphic organization, but also on terrestrial exports of organic matter.This isotopic study based on the organic carbon and nitrogen preserved in PRGL1-4 sediments highlights important rivers runoff during warm periods of the last 200 000 years.Regional intercomparison with terrestrial and marine records indicates that these river exports resulting from an increase of precipitation over the North Mediterranean borderland.Using PRGL1-4 location, out of Mediterranean cyclogenetic area, we suggest that these pluvial events occurred in response to enhance passage of North Atlantic atmospheric perturbation into the Western Mediterranean basin.Pyrite sulfur isotopes investigations over the last 500 kyr have also been done. The stratigraphic variations (up to 76‰) in the isotopic data reported here are among the largest ever observed in pyrite, and are in phase with glacial-interglacial sea level. These results suggest that there exist important but previously overlooked depositional controls on sedimentary sulfur isotope records. Two different mechanisms influencing the isotopic fractionation can explain the observed dataset: a climatic modulation of the bacterial activity, and / or (ii) a local sedimentary modulation involve during early diagenetic formation of pyrite in relation with the eustatic variations
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Book chapters on the topic "Interglacial sedimentation"

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Jansen, J. H. Fred, and Antoinette M. Hensey. "Interglacial and Holocene Sedimentation in the Northern North Sea: An Example of Eemian Deposits in the Tartan Field." In Holocene Marine Sedimentation in the North Sea Basin, 323–34. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444303759.ch24.

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Nürnberg, Dirk, Natasja Brughmans, Joachim Schönfeld, Ulysses Ninnemann, and Christian Dullo. "Paleo-export production, terrigenous flux and sea surface temperatures around Tasmania: Implications for glacial/interglacial changes in the Subtropical Convergence zone." In The Cenozoic Southern Ocean: Tectonics, Sedimentation, and Climate Change Between Australia and Antarctica, 291–318. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/151gm17.

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Dean, Walter E. "Endogenic carbonate sedimentation in Bear Lake, Utah and Idaho, over the last two glacial-interglacial cycles." In Paleoenvironments of Bear Lake, Utah and Idaho, and its catchment. Geological Society of America, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/2009.2450(07).

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Bartek, Louis R., and John B. Anderson. "Facies distribution resulting from sedimentation under polar interglacial climatic conditions within a high-latitude marginal basin, McMurdo Sound, Antarctica." In Geological Society of America Special Papers, 27–50. Geological Society of America, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/spe261-p27.

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Conference papers on the topic "Interglacial sedimentation"

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Lindborg, Tobias, Ulrik Kautsky, and Lars Brydsten. "Landscape Modeling for Dose Calculations in the Safety Assessment of a Repository for Spent Nuclear Fuel." In The 11th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2007-7115.

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The Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Waste Management Co., (SKB), pursues site investigations for the final repository for spent nuclear fuel at two sites in the south eastern part of Sweden, the Forsmark- and the Laxemar site (figure 1). Data from the two site investigations are used to build site descriptive models of the areas. These models describe the bedrock and surface system properties important for designing the repository, the environmental impact assessment, and the long-term safety, i.e. up to 100,000 years, in a safety assessment. In this paper we discuss the methodology, and the interim results for, the landscape model, used in the safety assessment to populate the Forsmark site in the numerical dose models. The landscape model is built upon ecosystem types, e.g. a lake or a mire, (Biosphere Objects) that are connected in the landscape via surface hydrology. Each of the objects have a unique set of properties derived from the site description. The objects are identified by flow transport modeling, giving discharge points at the surface for all possible flow paths from the hypothetical repository in the bedrock. The landscape development is followed through time by using long-term processes e.g. shoreline displacement and sedimentation. The final landscape model consists of a number of maps for each chosen time period and a table of properties that describe the individual objects which constitutes the landscape. The results show a landscape that change over time during 20,000 years. The time period used in the model equals the present interglacial and can be used as an analogue for a future interglacial. Historically, the model area was covered by sea, and then gradually changes into a coastal area and, in the future, into a terrestrial inland landscape. Different ecosystem types are present during the landscape development, e.g. sea, lakes, agricultural areas, forest and wetlands (mire). The biosphere objects may switch from one ecosystem type to another during the modeled time period, from sea to lake, and from lake to mire and finally, some objects are transformed into agricultural area due to favorable farming characteristics.
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