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Academic literature on the topic 'Interaction forces'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 9 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Interaction forces"

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Kulik, Andrzej J., Małgorzata Lekka, Kyumin Lee, Grazyna Pyka-Fościak, and Wieslaw Nowak. "Probing fibronectin–antibody interactions using AFM force spectroscopy and lateral force microscopy." Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 6 (May 15, 2015): 1164–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.6.118.

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The first experiment showing the effects of specific interaction forces using lateral force microscopy (LFM) was demonstrated for lectin–carbohydrate interactions some years ago. Such measurements are possible under the assumption that specific forces strongly dominate over the non-specific ones. However, obtaining quantitative results requires the complex and tedious calibration of a torsional force. Here, a new and relatively simple method for the calibration of the torsional force is presented. The proposed calibration method is validated through the measurement of the interaction forces between human fibronectin and its monoclonal antibody. The results obtained using LFM and AFM-based classical force spectroscopies showed similar unbinding forces recorded at similar loading rates. Our studies verify that the proposed lateral force calibration method can be applied to study single molecule interactions.

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Radmacher, M., J. P. Cleveland, M. Fritz, H. G. Hansma, and P. K. Hansma. "Mapping interaction forces with the atomic force microscope." Biophysical Journal 66, no. 6 (June 1994): 2159–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3495(94)81011-2.

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Guttmann, Robin, Johannes Hoja, Christoph Lechner, Reinhard J. Maurer, and Alexander F. Sax. "Adhesion, forces and the stability of interfaces." Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry 15 (January 11, 2019): 106–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.15.12.

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Weak molecular interactions (WMI) are responsible for processes such as physisorption; they are essential for the structure and stability of interfaces, and for bulk properties of liquids and molecular crystals. The dispersion interaction is one of the four basic interactions types – electrostatics, induction, dispersion and exchange repulsion – of which all WMIs are composed. The fact that each class of basic interactions covers a wide range explains the large variety of WMIs. To some of them, special names are assigned, such as hydrogen bonding or hydrophobic interactions. In chemistry, these WMIs are frequently used as if they were basic interaction types. For a long time, dispersion was largely ignored in chemistry, attractive intermolecular interactions were nearly exclusively attributed to electrostatic interactions. We discuss the importance of dispersion interactions for the stabilization in systems that are traditionally explained in terms of the “special interactions” mentioned above. System stabilization can be explained by using interaction energies, or by attractive forces between the interacting subsystems; in the case of stabilizing WMIs, one frequently speaks of adhesion energies and adhesive forces. We show that the description of system stability using maximum adhesive forces and the description using adhesion energies are not equivalent. The systems discussed are polyaromatic molecules adsorbed to graphene and carbon nanotubes; dimers of alcohols and amines; cellulose crystals; and alcohols adsorbed onto cellulose surfaces.

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Zareinia, Kourosh, Yaser Maddahi, Liu Shi Gan, Ahmad Ghasemloonia, Sanju Lama, Taku Sugiyama, Fang Wei Yang, and Garnette R. Sutherland. "A Force-Sensing Bipolar Forceps to Quantify Tool–Tissue Interaction Forces in Microsurgery." IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics 21, no. 5 (October 2016): 2365–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tmech.2016.2563384.

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Leckband, Deborah, and Jacob Israelachvili. "Intermolecular forces in biology." Quarterly Reviews of Biophysics 34, no. 2 (May 2001): 105–267. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033583501003687.

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0. Abbreviations 1061. Introduction: overview of forces in biology 1081.1 Subtleties of biological forces and interactions 1081.2 Specific and non-specific forces and interactions 1131.3 van der Waals (VDW) forces 1141.4 Electrostatic and ’double-layer‘ forces (DLVO theory) 1221.4.1 Electrostatic and double-layer interactions at very small separation 1261.5 Hydration and hydrophobic forces (structural forces in water) 1311.6 Steric, bridging and depletion forces (polymer-mediated and tethering forces) 1371.7 Thermal fluctuation forces: entropic protrusion and undulation forces 1421.8 Comparison of the magnitudes of the major non-specific forces 1461.9 Bio-recognition 1461.10 Equilibrium and non-equilibrium forces and interactions 1501.10.1 Multiple bonds in parallel 1531.10.2 Multiple bonds in series 1552. Experimental techniques for measuring forces between biological molecules and surfaces 1562.1 Different force-measuring techniques 1562.2 Measuring forces between surfaces 1612.3 Measuring force–distance functions, F(D) 1612.4 Relating the forces between different geometries: the ‘Derjaguin Approximation’ 1622.5 Adhesion forces and energies 1642.5.1 An example of the application of adhesion mechanics of biological adhesion 1662.6 Measuring forces between macroscopic surfaces: the surface forces apparatus (SFA) 1672.7 The atomic force microscope (AFM) and microfiber cantilever (MC) techniques 1732.8 Micropipette aspiration (MPA) and the bioforce probe (BFP) 1772.9 Osmotic stress (OS) and osmotic pressure (OP) techniques 1792.10 Optical trapping and the optical tweezers (OT) 1812.11 Other optical microscopy techniques: TIRM and RICM 1842.12 Shear flow detachment (SFD) measurements 1872.13 Cell locomotion on elastically deformable substrates 1893. Measurements of equilibrium (time-independent) interactions 1913.1 Long-range VDW and electrostatic forces (the two DVLO forces) between biosurfaces 1913.2 Repulsive short-range steric–hydration forces 1973.3 Adhesion forces due to VDW forces and electrostatic complementarity 2003.4 Attractive forces between surfaces due to hydrophobic interactions: membrane adhesion and fusion 2093.4.1 Hydrophobic interactions at the nano- and sub-molecular levels 2113.4.2 Hydrophobic interactions and membrane fusion 2123.5 Attractive depletion forces 2133.6 Solvation (hydration) forces in water: forces associated with water structure 2153.7 Forces between ‘soft-supported’ membranes and proteins 2183.8 Equilibrium energies between biological surfaces 2194. Non-equilibrium and time-dependent interactions: sequential events that evolve in space and time 2214.1 Equilibrium and non-equilibrium time-dependent interactions 2214.2 Adhesion energy hysteresis 2234.3 Dynamic forces between biomolecules and biomolecular aggregates 2264.3.1 Strengths of isolated, noncovalent bonds 2274.3.2 The strengths of isolated bonds depend on the activation energy for unbinding 2294.4 Simulations of forced chemical transformations 2324.5 Forced extensions of biological macromolecules 2354.6 Force-induced versus thermally induced chemical transformations 2394.7 The rupture of bonds in series and in parallel 2424.7.1 Bonds in series 2424.7.2 Bonds in parallel 2444.8 Dynamic interactions between membrane surfaces 2464.8.1 Lateral mobility on membrane surfaces 2464.8.2 Intersurface forces depend on the rate of approach and separation 2494.9 Concluding remarks 2535. Acknowledgements 2556. References 255While the intermolecular forces between biological molecules are no different from those that arise between any other types of molecules, a ‘biological interaction’ is usually very different from a simple chemical reaction or physical change of a system. This is due in part to the higher complexity of biological macromolecules and systems that typically exhibit a hierarchy of self-assembling structures ranging in size from proteins to membranes and cells, to tissues and organs, and finally to whole organisms. Moreover, interactions do not occur in a linear, stepwise fashion, but involve competing interactions, branching pathways, feedback loops, and regulatory mechanisms.

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Li, Xue Feng, Chu Wu, Shao Xian Peng, and Jian Li. "AFM Interaction Forces of Lubricity Materials Surface." Advanced Materials Research 528 (June 2012): 95–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.528.95.

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Micro interaction forces of lubricity surface of silicon and mica were studied using atomic force microscopy (AFM). From different scanning angle and bisection distance of the AFM, a new method of measuring micro static friction of lubricity surface materials was investigated. Results show that the micro coefficients of static and sliding friction of mica are less than the silicon, but the adhesive force is bigger. The mechanism of friction force of the two lubricity materials was discussed.

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Kurniawan, James, João Ventrici, Gregory Kittleson, and Tonya L. Kuhl. "Interaction Forces between Lipid Rafts." Langmuir 33, no. 1 (December 21, 2016): 382–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b03717.

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Rosenholm, Jarl B., Kai-Erik Peiponen, and Evgeny Gornov. "Materials cohesion and interaction forces." Advances in Colloid and Interface Science 141, no. 1-2 (September 2008): 48–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2008.03.001.

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Lee, Gil U., Linda Chrisey, and Richard J. Colton. "Measuring forces between biological macromolecules with the Atomic Force Microscope: characterization and applications." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 53 (August 13, 1995): 718–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100139962.

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Structure and function in biological macromolecular systems such as proteins and polynucleotides are based on intermolecular interactions that are short ranged and chemically specific. Our knowledge of these molecular interactions results from indirect physical and thermodynamic measurements such as x-ray crystallography, light scattering and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Direct measurement of molecular interaction forces requires that the state of a system be monitored with near atomic resolution while an independent force is applied to the system of 10−12 to 10−9 Newton magnitude. The atomic force microscope (AFM) has recently been applied to the study of single molecular interactions. The microfabricated cantilever of the AFM, a force transducer of small yet variable stiffness and high resonance frequency, produces a transducer of 10−15 N/Hz1/2 force sensitivities and 0.01 nm position accuracy.This presentation describes the AFM measurement of the molecular interaction forces in the model ligand-receptor system streptavidin-biotin and between complementary strands of DNA.

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Korakianitis, T. "On the Prediction of Unsteady Forces on Gas Turbine Blades: Part 2—Analysis of the Results." Journal of Turbomachinery 114, no. 1 (January 1, 1992): 123–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2927975.

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This article investigates the generation of unsteady forces on turbine blades due to potential-flow interaction and viscous-wake interaction from upstream blade rows. A computer program is used to calculate the unsteady forces on the rotor blades. Results for typical stator-to-rotor-pitch ratios and stator outlet-flow angles show that the first spatial harmonic of the unsteady force may decrease for higher stator-to-rotor-pitch ratios, while the higher spatial harmonics increase. This (apparently counterintuitive) trend for the first harmonic, and other blade row interaction issues, are explained by considering the mechanisms by which the viscous wakes and the potential-flow interaction affect the flow field. The interaction mechanism is shown to vary with the stator-to-rotor-pitch ratio and with the outlet flow angle of the stator. It is also shown that varying the axial gap between rotor and stator can minimize the magnitude of the unsteady part of the forces generated by the combined effects of the two interactions.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Interaction forces"

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Boks, Niels P. "Bacterial interaction forces in adhesion dynamics." [S.l. : [Groningen : s.n.] ; University Library Groningen] [Host], 2009. http://irs.ub.rug.nl/ppn/.

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Hunt, Geoffrey A. "Dynamic analysis of railway vehicle/track interaction forces." Thesis, Loughborough University, 1986. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/7492.

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Methods of predicting the dynamic forces are developed for the cases of vehicles negotiating vertical and lateral track irregularities. The bounds of validity of various models of the track are evaluated, from single degree of freedom, lumped parameter models to the case of a two layered beam on elastic foundation with a moving dynamic load. For the case of the lateral response of a vehicle negotiating a track switch, a finite element model of the track is also developed. The vehicle model developed for-the vertical case contains all the rigid body modes of a four axle vehicle for which primary and secondary suspension can be included with viscous or friction suspension damping. Solution of the vehicle/track interaction problem for these non-linear models is obtained by numerical integration, vehicle and track being connected by the non-linear wheel/rail contact stiffness. The most significant forces are shown to arise from the interaction of the unsprung mass and track resilience, with the vehicle modes also making a significant contribution, particularly in friction damped cases. For the lateral case use is made of an existing model of transient vehicle behaviour containing the wheel/rail contact non-linearities, to which track resilience is added in order to predict the track forces. The model is used to predict the forces which would be anticipated at discrete lateral irregularities such as those to be found at track switches. Once again the interaction with the track introduces modes of vibration which are significant in terms of wheel/rail forces. Comparison is made with experimental results obtained from full scale tests in the field. In one experiment the vertical track forces due to a range of vehicles negotiating a series of dipped welds in the track were measured, and in a second the lateral forces were recorded at the site of an artificially introduced lateral kink. A particular application of the results is in the prediction of the rate of deterioration of vertical and lateral geometry due to dynamic forces. This is to offer an improved understanding of the deterioration mechanism in order to influence the future design of vehicles and track to reduce maintenance costs.

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Tha, Susan P. L. "Interaction forces between human red cells aggutinated by antibody." Thesis, McGill University, 1987. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=75421.

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A theoretical and experimental method is described whereby the hydrodynamic forces, both normal and shear, acting on the spheres of a doublet can be calculated. This is applied to a system of sphered human red blood cells agglutinated by human hyperimmune anti-B antiserum undergoing Poiseuille flow and observed using the traveling microtube technique. The mean forces separating the cells of individual doublets were found to be proportional to antiserum concentration from 0.73 to 3.56% v/v, normal forces increasing from 0.060 to 0.197 nN and shear forces from 0.023 to 0.072 nN. It was impossible to determine which force was responsible for break-up. Measurements of the doublets' mean dimensionless period of rotation indicated that doublets were rigidly linked.
Micropipet aspiration was applied to the same red cell-antibody system. Separation forces were $ sim2{1 over2}$ fold greater than for normal forces of the traveling microtube technique. Non-uniformity of red cell adhesiveness was also demonstrated.

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Arai, Nozomi. "Self-Assembly of Colloidal Particles with Controlled Interaction Forces." Doctoral thesis, Kyoto University, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/263693.

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Hansson, Petra M. "Hydrophobic surfaces: Effect of surface structure on wetting and interaction forces." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Yt- och korrosionsvetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-103409.

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The use of hydrophobic surfaces is important for many processes both in nature and industry. Interactions between hydrophobic species play a key role in industrial applications such as water-cleaning procedures and pitch control during papermaking but they also give information on how to design surfaces like hydrophobic mineral pigments. In this thesis, the influence of surface properties on wetting and interaction forces has been studied. Surfaces with close-packed particles, pore arrays, randomly deposited nanoparticles as well as reference surfaces were prepared. The atomic force microscope (AFM) was utilized for force and friction measurements while contact angles and confocal Raman microscopy experiments were mainly used for wetting studies. The deposition of silica particles in the size range of nano- to micrometers using the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technique resulted in particle coated surfaces exhibiting hexagonal close-packing and close to Wenzel state wetting after hydrophobization. Force measurements displayed long-range interaction forces assigned to be a consequence of air cavitation. Smaller roughness features provided larger forces and interaction distances interpreted as being due to fewer restrictions of capillary growth. Friction measurements proved both the surface structure and chemistry to be important for the observed forces. On hydrophobic pore array surfaces, the three-phase contact line of water droplets avoided the pores which created a jagged interface. The influence of the pores was evident in the force curves, both in terms of the shape, in which the three-phase contact line movements around the pores could be detected, as well as the depth of the pores providing different access and amount of air. When water/ethanol mixtures were used, the interactions were concluded to be due to ethanol condensation. Confocal Raman microscopy experiments with water and water/ethanol mixtures on superhydrophobic surfaces gave evidence for water depletion and ethanol/air accumulation close to the surface. Force measurements using superhydrophobic surfaces showed extremely long-range interaction distances. This work has provided evidence for air cavitation between hydrophobic surfaces in aqueous solution. It was also shown that the range and magnitude of interaction forces could, to some extent, be predicted by looking at certain surface features like structure,roughness and the overall length scales.

QC 20121011

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Fitzpatrick, Helen. "Direct measurement of the forces of interaction between adsorbed protein layers." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/46769.

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Dean, Delphine Marguerite Denise 1978. "Modeling and measurement of intermolecular interaction forces between cartilage ECM macromolecules." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/30153.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2005.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 143-151).
The mechanical properties of cartilage tissue depend largely on the macromolecules that make up its extracellular matrix (ECM). Aggrecan is the most abundant proteoglycan in articular cartilage. It is composed of a core protein with highly charged, densely packed glycosaminoglycan (GAG) side chains, which are responsible for [approximately] 50% of the equilibrium compressive stiffness of the tissue. Using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and high resolution force spectroscopy (HRFS), it is now possible to directly measure nanoscale interactions between ECM macromolecules in physiologically relevant aqueous solution conditions. In order to interpret these data and compare them to macroscopic tissue measurements, a combination of experiments and theoretical modeling must be used. In this thesis, a new molecular-scale continuum Poisson-Boltzmann (PB)-based model was developed to predict the intermolecular interactions between GAG macromolecules by taking into account nanoscale space varying electric potential and fields between neighboring GAGs. A rod-like charge density distribution describing the time averaged space occupied by a single GAG chain was formulated. The spacing and size of the rods greatly influenced the calculated force even when the total charge was kept constant. The theoretical simulations described HRFS experimental data of the normal interaction force between two surfaces chemically end-grafted with an array of GAGs ("brushes") more accurately than simpler models which approximate the GAG charge as a homogeneous volume or planar surface charge. Taken together, these results highlight the importance of nonuniform molecular-level charge distribution on the measured GAG interaction forces. Normal interaction forces between aggrecan macromolecules were measured using contact mode AFM imaging and by HRFS.
(cont.) The aggrecan molecules were end-grafted to gold-coated substrates and probe tips to achieve brush-like layers at physiologically relevant densities. Both colloidal probe tips (2.5[micro]m radius) and sharper probe tips ([approximately] 25-50nm radius) were used. The measured normal forces were predominantly repulsive and showed a strong ionic strength dependence reflecting the importance of repulsive electrostatic interactions. These aggrecan-aggrecan forces were much larger than those previously measured between brushes composed only of a single layer of GAG chains isolated from aggrecan molecules. The measured aggrecan normal force interactions were then compared to the predictions of the PB charged rod model for GAG electrostatic interactions and to measurements of the equilibrium compressive modulus of intact cartilage tissue. At near physiological bath conditions (0.1M NaCl), the PB electrostatic model closely predicted the values of the measured force for nanomechanical strains < 0.4, using model parameter values that were all fixed to their known values from the literature. At higher strains, the measured normal forces were higher than those predicted by the model, qualitatively consistent with the likelihood that other nonelectrostatic interactions were becoming more important. A compressive stiffness was also calculated from the measured aggrecan-aggrecan nanomechanical force data, and was found to be [approximately] 50% of the modulus of native intact cartilage. This is consistent with previous reports suggesting that aggrecan-associated electrostatic interactions account for approximately half of the tissue modulus.
by Delphine Marguerite Denise Dean.
Ph.D.

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Marla, Krishna Tej. "Molecular Thermodynamics of Nanoscale Colloid-Polymer Mixtures: Chemical Potentials and Interaction Forces." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/7604.

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Nanoscale colloidal particles display fascinating electronic, optical and reinforcement properties as a consequence of their dimensions. Stable dispersions of nanoscale colloids find applications in drug delivery, biodiagnostics, photonic and electronic devices, and polymer nanocomposites. Most nanoparticles are unstable in dispersions and polymeric surfactants are added generally to improve dispersability and control self-assembly. However, the effect of polymeric modifiers on nanocolloid properties is poorly understood and design of modifiers is guided usually by empirical approaches. Monte Carlo simulations are used to gain a fundamental molecular-level understanding of the effect of modifiers properties on the thermodynamics and interaction forces of nanoscale colloidal particles. A novel method based on the expanded ensemble Monte Carlo technique has been developed for calculation of the chemical potential of colloidal particles in colloid-polymer mixtures (CPM). Using this method, the effect of molecular parameters like colloid diameter, polymer chain length, colloid-polymer interaction strength, and colloid and polymer concentrations, on the colloid chemical potential is investigated for both hard-sphere and attractive Lennard-Jones CPM. The presence of short-chain polymeric modifiers reduces the colloid chemical potential in attractive as well as athermal systems. In attractive CPM, there is a strong correlation between polymer adsorption and colloid chemical potential, as both show a similar dependence on the polymer molecular weight. Based on the simulation results, simple scaling relationships are proposed that capture the functional dependence of the thermodynamic properties on the molecular parameters. The polymer-induced interaction forces between the nanoparticles have been calculated as a function of the above parameters for freely-adsorbing and end-grafted homopolymer modifiers. The polymer-induced force profiles are used to identify design criteria for effective modifiers. Adsorbing modifiers give rise to attractive interactions between the nanoparticles over the whole parameter range explored in this study. Grafted surface modifiers lead to attraction or repulsion based on the polymer chain length and grafting density. The polymer-induced attraction in both adsorbing and grafted modifiers is attributed primarily to polymer intersegmental interactions and bridging. The location of the thermodynamic minimum corresponding to the equilibrium particle spacing in nanoparticle-polymer mixtures can be controlled by tuning the modifier properties.

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Marla, Krishna Tej. "Molecular thermodynamics of nanoscale colloid-polymer mixures: chemical potentials and interaction forces." Available online, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004, 2004. http://etd.gatech.edu/theses/available/etd-08102004-105655/.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Chemical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2006.
Dr. J. Carson Meredith, Committee Chair ; Dr. Charles A. Eckert, Committee Member ; Dr. Clifford L. Henderson, Committee Member ; Dr. Rigoberto Hernandez, Committee Member ; Dr. Peter J. Ludovice, Committee Member. Vita. Includes bibliographical references.

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Camesano, Terri Anne. "An investigation of bacterial interaction forces and bacterial adhesion to porous media." Adobe Acrobat reader required to view the full dissertation, 2000. http://www.etda.libraries.psu.edu/theses/approved/PSUonlyIndex/ETD-19/index.html.

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Books on the topic "Interaction forces"

1

Esa, Eranti. Dynamic ice structure interaction: Theory and applications. Espoo, Finland: VTT, Technical Research Centre of Finland, 1992.

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Tepperman, Lorne. The sense of sociability: How people overcome the forces pulling them apart. Don Mills, Ont: Oxford University Press, 2010.

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Hussain, Athar. The Chinese television industry: The interaction between government policy and market forces. London: Programme of Research into the Reform of Pricing and Market Structure in China, STICERD, London School of Economics, 1990.

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Ron, Smith. Military economics: The interaction of power and money. Basingstoke [England]: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.

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Ron, Smith. Military economics: The interaction of power and money. Basingstoke [England]: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.

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The sense of sociability: How people overcome the forces pulling them apart. Don Mills, Ont: Oxford University Press, 2010.

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Ron, Smith. Military economics: The interaction of power and money. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.

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Military economics: The interaction of power and money. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.

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Verma, Dinesh. Network science for military coalition operations: Information exchange and interaction. Hershey, PA: Information Science Reference, 2010.

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Antonopoulos, Theodoros C. The constitutional and legal status of the Hellenic Armed Forces and their interaction with the Hellenic Society. Monterey, Calif: Naval Postgraduate School, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Interaction forces"

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Sanderson, T. J. O. "Statistical Analysis of Ice Forces." In Ice-Structure Interaction, 439–57. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84100-2_22.

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beim Graben, Peter, and Reinhard Blutner. "Toward a Gauge Theory of Musical Forces." In Quantum Interaction, 99–111. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52289-0_8.

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Nevel, Donald E. "Probabilistic Ice Forces on Offshore Structures." In Ice-Structure Interaction, 541–57. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84100-2_26.

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Berkowitz, Max L., and K. Raghavan. "Interaction Forces between Membrane Surfaces." In Advances in Chemistry, 3–25. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ba-1994-0235.ch001.

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Tromas, Christophe, and Ricardo García. "Interaction Forces with Carbohydrates Measured by Atomic Force Microscopy." In Host-Guest Chemistry, 115–32. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45010-6_4.

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Doolittle, Donald P. "Interaction of Inbreeding with Systematic Forces." In Advanced Series in Agricultural Sciences, 113–15. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-71734-5_24.

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Ida, Nathan, and João P. A. Bastos. "Interaction Between Electromagnetic and Mechanical Forces." In Electromagnetics and Calculation of Fields, 175–211. New York, NY: Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-0526-2_6.

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Ida, Nathan, and João P. A. Bastos. "Interaction between Electromagnetic and Mechanical Forces." In Electromagnetics and Calculation of Fields, 175–211. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0661-3_6.

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Mulser, Peter. "Wave Pressure and Transient Radiation Forces." In Laser Interaction and Related Plasma Phenomena, 315–27. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7335-7_25.

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Tippit, Ross. "Becker’s two models of social interaction." In How Social Forces Impact the Economy, 17–39. 1 Edition. | New York : Routledge, 2020. | Series: Routledge advances in social economics: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003006343-3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Interaction forces"

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Choi, S. J., and O. T. Gudmestad. "Breaking wave forces on a vertical pile." In FLUID STRUCTURE INTERACTION 2013. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/fsi130011.

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Li, Mi, Lianqing Liu, Ning Xi, Yuechao Wang, Zaili Dong, Guangyong Li, Xiubin Xiao, and Weijing Zhang. "Probing protein-protein interaction forces using single-molecule force spectroscopy." In 2011 IEEE 11th International Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nano.2011.6144328.

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Yuksel, Can, Kyle Maxwell, and Scott Peterson. "Shaping particle simulations with interaction forces." In ACM SIGGRAPH 2014 Talks. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2614106.2614121.

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Jahng, Junghoon. "Tip-enhanced thermal expansion and dipole interaction in tip-sample geometry (Conference Presentation)." In Complex Light and Optical Forces XII, edited by David L. Andrews, Enrique J. Galvez, and Jesper Glückstad. SPIE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2291603.

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Mun, Jungho, and Junsuk Rho. "Multipole approach for light-matter interaction involving structured optical fields and meta-atoms." In Complex Light and Optical Forces XV, edited by David L. Andrews, Enrique J. Galvez, and Halina Rubinsztein-Dunlop. SPIE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2583320.

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Song, Zhengxun, Zuobin Wang, Lanjiao Liu, Li Li, Victor Koledov, Peter Lega, Svetlana von Gratovsky, Dmitry Kuchin, and Artemy Irzhak. "Interaction Forces on Nanoscale: Manipulator-Object-Surface." In 2018 IEEE International Conference on Manipulation, Manufacturing and Measurement on the Nanoscale (3M-NANO). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/3m-nano.2018.8552236.

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Kerger, F., S. Detrembleur, P. Archambeau, S. Erpicum, B. J. Dewals, and M. Pirotton. "Hydrodynamic forces acting on vertically translating bodies in free surface water." In FLUID STRUCTURE INTERACTION 2009. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/fsi090171.

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Tsimeris, Jessica, Tom Gedeon, and Michael Broughton. "Using magnetic forces to convey state information." In the 24th Australian Computer-Human Interaction Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2414536.2414630.

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Schmidts, Alexander M., Manuel Schneider, Markus Kuhne, and Angelika Peer. "A new interaction force decomposition maximizing compensating forces under physical work constraints." In 2016 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icra.2016.7487698.

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Opitz, T., A. Sacakli, N. Stefanova, T. Rossner, T. Meiss, and R. Werthschützky. "C5.1 - Force Sensor for measuring interaction forces of cardiologists during heart catheterizations." In AMA Conferences 2015. AMA Service GmbH, Von-Münchhausen-Str. 49, 31515 Wunstorf, Germany, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5162/sensor2015/c5.1.

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Reports on the topic "Interaction forces"

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Donev, Stoil. Curvature Forms and Interaction of Fields. GIQ, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.7546/giq-12-2011-197-213.

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Donev, Stoil. Curvature Forms and Interaction of Fields. Journal of Geometry and Symmetry in Physics, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.7546/jgsp-21-2011-41-59.

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Ratto, T., and A. Saab. Evaluation of Polymer-Filler Interaction Characteristics by Force Microscopy. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/920487.

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Caro, Jose A. Nonadiabatic forces in ion-solid interactions: The initial stages of radiation damage. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1053134.

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Jack Sculley. Interactive Multimedia Software on Fundamental Particles and Forces. Final Technical Report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/755964.

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Bowden, Tim, Lila Laux, Patricia Keenan, and Deirdre Knapp. Identifying and Assessing Interaction Knowledges, Skills, and Attributes for Objective Force Soldiers. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada418015.

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Bowden, Tim, Patricia Keenan, Masayu Ramli, and Tonia Heffner. Identifying and Assessing Interaction Knowledge, Skills, and Attributes for Future Force Soldiers. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada478491.

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Lower, Steven, K. Nanobiogeochemistry of Microbe/Mineral Interactions: A Force Microscopy and Bioinformatics Approach. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/893095.

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Lower, Steven, K. Nanobiogeochemistry of Microbe/Mineral Interactions: A Force Microscopy and Bioinformatics Approach. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/860984.

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Bozard, E. S. The Influence of Soil-Structure-Interaction on the Inelastic Force Reduction Factor, Fm. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/801715.

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