Academic literature on the topic 'Intenti'
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Journal articles on the topic "Intenti"
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Lorenzetti, Loredano Matteo. "L'arte della lungimiranza." RICERCHE DI PSICOLOGIA, no. 1 (May 2021): 277–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/rip1-2021oa11640.
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Il contributo verte su alcune attività di studio e ricerca che sono state portate avanti con l'istituzione della "Sezione di psicologia dell'arte", attivata nell'Istituto di Psicologia, della Facoltà medica dell'Università di Milano, diretto dal prof. Marcello Cesa-Bianchi. L'Autore, studioso d'estetica della mente e della funzioneestetica della conoscenza e dell'esperienza, annota alcuni significativi progetti, resi con intenti inter-istituzionali e con approccio transdisciplinare, condivisi con il prof. Cesa-Bianchi, rendendo ragione della sua particolare sensibilità e lungimiranza per la ricerca originale e innovativa in psicologia.
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Ghisu, Eliseo. "Una conversazione immaginaria con Edgar Morin." RIVISTA DI PSICOTERAPIA RELAZIONALE, no. 36 (December 2012): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/pr2012-036004.
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L'autore immagina una conversazione tra uno psicologo specializzando in psicoterapia della famiglia e il filosofo francese Edgar Morin. Lo studente ha appena letto il primo volume de "Il metodo" ed č desideroso di approfondire la conoscenza attraverso l'incontro con l'autore. La conversazione dunque si dipana attraverso le domande del giovane e gli insegnamenti dell'anziano pensatore, riprendendo i concetti epistemologici espressi nel libro. Morin confessa allo studente gli intenti che stanno alla base della scrittura del libro, chiarifica la propria posizione epistemologica e si pone come autentico "maître ŕ penser", aiutando il giovane specializzando verso una nuova visione della complessitŕ del reale.
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Alfieri, Gabriella. "“Noi altri, detti non so perché, naturalisti”: il “realismo” di Giovanni Verga e Thomas Hardy." Italica 99, no. 2 (June 1, 2022): 241–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/23256672.99.2.06.
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Abstract Questo contributo si inserisce nel programma culturale della Fondazione Verga, che prevede di rivisitare il verismo nell'orizzonte sovranazionale del realismo letterario: si sta tentando un'interpretazione globale della narrativa realista, senza obliterare le specificità dei singoli contesti culturali. Il primo passo per studiare trasversalmente la testualità di naturalismo in Francia, verismo in Italia e socio-realismo in Inghilterra e Germania, è un ideale macrotesto di riferimento, in cui gli autori siano confrontati nell'ottica della stilistica comparata. Si metteranno dunque in relazione qui Giovanni Verga e Thomas Hardy per evidenziare, al di là della reciproca conoscenza, concomitanze o vere e proprie analogie di intenti estetici e di risultati stilistici.
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Allini, Alessandra, Adele Caldarelli, and Rosanna Spanò. "La disclosure nei Piani della Performance delle università italiane. Intenti simbolici verso approcci sostanziali di legittimazione." MANAGEMENT CONTROL, no. 1 (April 2017): 37–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/maco2017-001003.
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Pastore, Gerardo. "Elementi per una Governance del lifelong learning: il modello dei Circoli di studio." RIVISTA TRIMESTRALE DI SCIENZA DELL'AMMINISTRAZIONE, no. 4 (November 2011): 121–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/sa2011-004008.
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Da oltre un decennio studiosi, politici ed esperti discutono di democrazia partecipativa e si impegnano nella teorizzazione di modelli diin grado di aumentare le possibilitŕ decisionali dei cittadini. Da qui la diffusione delle cosiddette "best practices" politiche, amministrative, sociali volte a superare quel deficit democratico che sembra caratterizzare le societŕ contemporanee e a contrastare i dilaganti atteggiamenti antipolitici, oltre che antisociali. Nell'articolo si individua una comunione di intenti fra pratiche partecipative, cittadinanza attiva e il piů ampio processo di costruzione della societŕ della conoscenza. A partire dalla considerazione del ruolo strategico delsi propone un approfondimento monografico sui circoli di studio, in quanto pratica formativa chiamata a giocare funzioni chiave nella costruzione della cittadinanza attiva e nella realizzazione di spazi per la promozione della partecipazione e della cultura democratica.
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D’ANGELO, Rosa Maria. "Il θαῦμα delle acque incendiate fra ἀδύνατα retorici e intenti eziologici: un tema diffuso nella tradizione antologica tardoantica." AL. Rivista di studi di Anthologia Latina 3 (January 2012): 3–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.alat.5.130405.
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Nevola, Gaspare. "LA POLITICA DELLA SECESSIONE." Italian Political Science Review/Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica 28, no. 1 (April 1998): 119–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0048840200025776.
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IntroduzioneUn nuovo termine sta facendo irruzione nel nostro lessico politico corrente: secessione. E con esso, un nuovo fantasma s'aggira anche per l'Italia. Dopo e accanto alla questione settentrionale, al federalismo e al problema del senso di nazione, con la parola d'ordine «secessione» è ancora una volta la Lega a ridefinire l'arena del dibattito politico, introducendovi temi di riflessione inediti o trascurati nel nostro paese. Suo malgrado, essendo di altra natura i suoi intenti, il leghismo ci costringe ad affrontare importanti questioni politico-culturali. A dispetto del dubbio spessore della cultura politica della sua leadership, con le sue iniziative ad effetto, spregiudicate e talora preoccupanti, il leghismo sta certamente contribuendo ad un progressivo rifacimento del linguaggio politico di casa nostra. In particolare, con i proclami secessionisti del leghismo «padano» emerge ancora una volta la centralità della dimensione territoriale in politica. Siamo insomma di fronte ad un tipico problema di «politicizzazione del territorio». Ma siamo altresì collocati sul terreno della politica: della «politica della secessione».
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Patterson, John R. "Crisis: What Crisis? Rural Change and Urban Development in Imperial Appennine Italy." Papers of the British School at Rome 55 (November 1987): 115–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068246200008977.
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CRISI: QUALE CRISI? CAMBIAMENTO RURALE E SVILUPPO URBANO NELL'ITALIA APPENNINICA DEL PERIODO IMPERIALEL'articolo esamina le testimonianze usate tradizionalmente a sostegno dell'idea di una ‘crisi del I secolo d.C.’ nell'agricoltura italiana — l'editto di Domiziano sulla vite, le lettere di Plinio, e gli alimenta italiani — e le mette in relazione ai risultati forniti da recenti ricognizioni archeologiche di superficie per proporre un nuovo modello del cambiamento economico negli Appennini centrali in questo periodo. L'autore sostiene che una crisi agricola che si ripercuote su tutta l'ltalia è inconcepibile a causa delle diversità geografiche, climatiche e culturali tra le varie regioni della penisola; così ogni analisi della economia italiana deve avere intenti regionali. Il caso degli Appennini centrali viene preso come soggetto specifico di studio: l'esame di tre fattori interconnessi—l'agglomerazione dei possedimenti rurali, lo sviluppo urbano e una crescente ricchezza dell'elite—suggerisce che l'introduzione degli alimenta fu una risposta dell'imperatore Traiano a un percettibile impoverimento della classe rurale durante il I secolo d.C.
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Mocoroa, Juan M. "El sistema presidencial argentino como un sistema resiliente." Cuestiones Constitucionales Revista Mexicana de Derecho Constitucional 1, no. 41 (September 27, 2019): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/iij.24484881e.2019.41.13943.
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La reforma constitucional argentina intentó atenuar al sistema presidencial. A casi veinticinco años de aquella modificación, es dable interrogarse si ese objetivo fue alcanzado. Es decir, si fue cumplida en el marco de nuestra práctica constitucional. Los diagnósticos efectuados son, en general, negativos. En este trabajo intentaré demostrar que el presidencialismo argentino es un paradójico caso de sistema resiliente. Ante cualquier intento de atenuación resulta dotado de mayores credenciales de legitimidad o mayores competencias formales en el texto constitucional, o bien los intentos resultan únicamente vacuos. A partir de eso, se intenta reconstruir conceptualmente esta situación.
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Zhang, Hanlei, Hua Xu, Ting-En Lin, and Rui Lyu. "Discovering New Intents with Deep Aligned Clustering." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 35, no. 16 (May 18, 2021): 14365–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v35i16.17689.
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Discovering new intents is a crucial task in dialogue systems. Most existing methods are limited in transferring the prior knowledge from known intents to new intents. These methods also have difficulties in providing high-quality supervised signals to learn clustering-friendly features for grouping unlabeled intents. In this work, we propose an effective method (Deep Aligned Clustering) to discover new intents with the aid of limited known intent data. Firstly, we leverage a few labeled known intent samples as prior knowledge to pre-train the model. Then, we perform k-means to produce cluster assignments as pseudo-labels. Moreover, we propose an alignment strategy to tackle the label inconsistency problem during clustering assignments. Finally, we learn the intent representations under the supervision of the aligned pseudo-labels. With an unknown number of new intents, we predict the number of intent categories by eliminating low-confidence intent-wise clusters. Extensive experiments on two benchmark datasets show that our method is more robust and achieves substantial improvements over the state-of-the-art methods.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Intenti"
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Rossi, Flavia. "Turismo responsabile: proposta di traduzione della dichiarazione di intenti Tourismus und nachhaltige Entwicklung Deutschlands." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/7125/.
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Dagli anni ottanta ad oggi, in opposizione ad un turismo sempre più di massa, si è sviluppata l’idea di un turismo responsabile, ovvero un turismo che oltre ai fini meramente economici salvaguardi anche l’ambiente e la dignità dell’uomo e dei lavoratori. Se in Italia gli enti nazionali ufficiali tendono ancora ad ignorare l’opzione di turismo responsabile, in Germania la DTV, ovvero l’ente nazionale del turismo, ha redatto nel 2013 una dichiarazione di intenti nella quale si esplicita la volontà dell’associazione di tutelare l’ambiente e la tradizione culturale delle mete turistiche. Questo elaborato consiste in una proposta di traduzione dal tedesco all’italiano dell’opuscolo Positionspapier, con una fase introduttiva di analisi del testo e descrizione di approccio traduttivo e una fase conclusiva di commento alle opzioni traduttive adottate in punti particolarmente problematici.
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Vidal, i. Perera Marta. "Passive actions: a body-first account." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/482147.
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Aquest estudi situa les accions passives al bell mig de la nostra capacitat d’actuar. Són accions passives aquelles que el subjecte experimenta com a alguna cosa que li succeeix. Tot i que la majoria de les accions van acompanyades d'aquesta experiència, l'explicació de les accions passives entra en conflicte amb importants intuïcions sobre què és actuar. Una acció és quelcom que fa un subjecte, i fer quelcom està, generalment, en oposició amb allò que succeeix al subjecte. Així, l’experiència de passivitat sembla amenaçar allò que és essencial a l’acció, el fet que el subjecte fa una acció. Pot una acció ser alhora quelcom que un individu fa i quelcom que li succeeix? En els capítols 1 i 2 presento dues estratègies diferents per explicar les accions passives. La primera considera que fer una acció és incompatible amb un mecanisme passiu. Bach, Searle i Pacherie modifiquen teories clàssiques de l’acció, segons les quals la persona que té la intenció d'una acció causa l’acció, mitjançant la substitució de la persona per una representació de moviments corporals. Una segona estratègia considera que les anomenades ‘accions passives’ són el resultat d’un procés diferent del procés que té com a resultat una acció. Clark proposa que un sistema neuronal visuomotor resulta en moviments corporals que són accions i que la persona experimenta de manera passiva. També analitzo la proposta de Dreyfus, que presenta una relació bàsica entre l’entorn i el subjecte que té com a resultat que el cos es mogui de manera activa. Atès que aquesta relació no està basada en la voluntat del subjecte (o en alguna cosa semblant), pot explicar l’experiència de passivitat. Tanmateix, atès el marc teòric que Dreyfus utilitza, el seu model només explica aquelles accions que responen al medi. El model de Dreyfus també té problemes a l'hora d'explicar com es pot controlar i modificar l’acció.
En el capítol 3, exploro una nova manera d’explicar les accions passives relacionant-les amb la dimensió bàsica de l’acció, que apareix quan es discuteix el fenomen de les accions no bàsiques. Les accions no bàsiques són aquelles que estan fetes mitjançant una altra acció, i les accions bàsiques son aquelles que s’introdueixen per aturar la possible regressió que es produiria si totes les accions fossin no bàsiques. Argumento que tant les accions passives com les accions bàsiques existeixen perquè les accions es fan movent el cos. En el capítol 4 exploro, en conseqüència, el que diferents teories diuen sobre els moviments d’una acció. Primerament analitzo la proposta de Bargh que sosté que mecanismes subpersonals causen moviments. Una segona teoria, argumentada de maneres diferents per Steward i Hornsby, proposa que els moviments corporals són el resultat d’una relació especial que té la persona amb el seu cos (que és diferent de la seva relació amb l’acció). Cap d’aquestes teories no aconsegueix d'explicar satisfactòriament el fet que aquests moviments són moviments actius.
En el capítol 5, presento una proposta positiva. La meva proposta és que els moviments d’una acció són el resultat d’una tendència del cos a moure’s. Des d'aquesta perspectiva, als moviments no els cal la realització d'una acció per tal que siguin els moviments d'una acció: ho són de manera bàsica. Aquesta proposta no resulta, però, en una teoria en la qual la intenció del subjecte no hi tingui cap paper, atès que la tendència d’un cos a moure’s pot satisfer el patró de moviments relatius a una intenció. Tanmateix, les intencions no serien essencials per a l'acció la relació entre acció i intenció seria indirecte i mediada per la tendència del cos a moure’s.This dissertation places passive actions at the heart of our capacity to act. Passive actions are those actions which the subject experiences as something which happens to them. Although most actions are accompanied by this experience, the explanation of passive actions is in tension with important intuitions about what it is to act. Actions are what a subject performs, and performing something is opposed, normally, to mere happenings. The experience of passivity seems thus to threaten what is essential to acts, the fact that the subject performs an action. Can an action be, at the same time, something performed by the subject and something which happens to her? In chapters 1 and 2 I present two different strategies to explain passive actions. One strategy considers that the performance of an action is not incompatible with a passive mechanism. Bach, Searle and Pacherie modify standard theories of action, according to which the subject who intends an action causes it, by substituting for this subject a representation of bodily movements which cause actions. A second strategy considers that the so-called ‘passive actions’ result from a process different from the process which results in actions. Clark proposes that a visuomotor neural system results in bodily movements which are an action and which the subject experiences passively. I also explored Dreyfus’ view. He presents a basic relation between the environment and the subject which results in the body actively moving. Since this relation is not grounded in the subject’s will (or something analogous), it can explain the experience of passivity. However, because of the theoretical framework Dreyfus uses, his model only explains environmentally-driven actions. Dreyfus’ model has also problems when it comes to taking into account the subject who controls and can modify the action. In Chapter 3, I explore a novel way of approaching passive actions which considers whether it is possible to relate passive actions to the basic dimension of action, which is introduced when discussing non-basic actions. Non-basic actions are those actions which are performed through or by performing another action and basic actions are those actions which stop the possible regress that might occur if all actions were non-basic. I argue that both phenomena exist, since actions are performed by moving the body. In Chapter 4, I explore thus what different theories claim about the movements involved in an action. First, I explore the view of Bargh, who claims that sub-personal mechanisms result in movements. The second view, proposed in different ways by Steward and Hornsby, is that bodily movements are the result of engagement of the agent with their body (different from their engagement with the action). Neither view manages to explain the fact that the movements are agential movements. In Chapter 5, I present my own positive view. According to this view, the movements of an action are the result of a tendency of a body to move. Presented in this way, the movements do not require the performance of an action in order for them to be the movements of an action: they are the movements of an action in a basic way. This yields an explanation of the movements which is not grounded in the will of the subject. This view does not result in a picture in which intentions play no role, since this tendency of a body to move might satisfy a pattern of movements related to intentions. However, intentions would not be something essential for action, and the relation between action and intention would be indirect and mediated by the tendency of a body to move.
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Koller, Teresa Marie, and Migle Ljung. "Strong Intents Against Weak Links : Towards a Holistic Integration of Behavioral Information Security in Organizations with Strategic Intent." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Företagsekonomi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-177629.
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The human factor has been detected as the weakest link in the information security of organizations. Methods like training and awareness programs and the implementation of security policies have been developed, but they still seem to be less effective than desired. Authors have suggested integrating information security more holistically in organizations. In this study we discuss how strategic intent can influence an information security culture and improve information security behavior, thereby strengthening the weakest link. This thesis aims to develop a conceptual framework for organizations to integrate behavioral information security holistically with strategic intent. This thesis is based on a qualitative study with an abductive approach consisting of nine exploratory, semi-structured interviews. This way we could find today’s most prominent factors that might reinforce information security behavior in organizations and discuss the interrelations among those factors together with their potential facilitators and barriers. To improve behavioral InfoSec holistically in organizations, strategic Intent and InfoSec culture are promising factors. All factors have clear interrelations, but also potential facilitators and barriers.
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Nakamura, Priscila Missaki [UNESP]. "Influência da música no estado de ânimo e no desempenho em exercícios." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/87379.
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É bem conhecida a influência da música no desempenho do exercício no domínio moderado e nos estados de ânimo. Poucos estudos investigaram essa relação em exercícios no domínio intenso e severo. Além disso, a audição de música é bastante disseminada entre praticantes de atividade física, os quais devem selecionar músicas de acordo com suas preferências pessoais. Entretanto, a relação entre a preferência musical e o desempenho e o estado de ânimo não está esclarecido. Desse modo, dois estudos foram propostos. O objetivo do estudo 1 foi de verificar a influência da audição da música preferida e não preferida no desempenho, nas respostas fisiológicas, na percepção subjetiva de esforço (PSE) e nos estados de ânimo em exercícios no domínio severo no cicloergômetro. O objetivo do estudo 2 foi de verificar a influência da audição da música preferida e não preferidas nas mesmas variáveis do estudo 1 em exercícios no domínio intenso no cicolergômetro. No primeiro estudo foram determinados os parâmetros da Potência Crítica (PCrit) em diferentes protocolos, Música Preferida (MP), Não Preferida (NP) e Sem Música (SM). Foram submetidos para o estudo quatro mulheres e seis homens. Após ouvirem ou não a música os sujeitos realizaram o aquecimento e o teste. Foram avaliados a Freqüência Cardíaca (FC), concentração de lactato sanguíneo [LAc]s, PSE e estado de ânimo. A FC, PSE, [LAC]s e os parâmetros da PCrit não apresentaram diferença estatística para os três diferentes protocolos. Porém os estados de ânimo para os adjetivos positivos apresentaram maiores valores no momento da fadiga para a MP. Conclui-se que a audição da música preferida só é capaz de influenciar os estados de ânimo no domínio severo. Participaram do estudo 2, cinco mulheres e seis homens,os quais foram submetidos a 2 protocolos de teste. No primeiro foi obtido os...
The music influence in the performance, in moderate exercise and mood states has already been well elucidated in literature. However, some studies have found improvement in these variables in the intense and severe exercise. Besides, listening to music is enough disseminated among physical activity apprentices, who can select music in accordance to their personal preferences. However, the relation musical preference between the performance and mood state is not explained. Therefore, two goals were proposed. The first study was to analyze the influence of listening preferred and non-preferred music considering the performance, physiologic responses, Rating Perceived Exertion (RPE) and mood states in the severe exercise on ergometer cycle. The second goal was to analyze the influence of listening preferred and non-preferred music according to the same variables of the first goal, but in the intense exercise on the ergometer cycle. The study one determined Critical Power model parameters (CP) in different protocols, Preferred Music (PM), Non- Preferred Music (NP) and Without Music (WM). Four women and six men were submitted to the study. After listening or not to the music the subjects carried out the warm-up and the test. The Heart Rate (HR), Blood Concentration Lactate ([LA]), RPE and mood states were examined. Significant differences were not found in HR, [LA], RPE and CP parameters. However, the data showed that the positive mood states in fatigue moment was higher in PM than in NP and WM. The data also showed that the audition of the preferred music is only able to influence the mood state in severe exercise. Four women and six men were submitted on the second study. CP parameters were determined across the two loads after two tests (Load CP and Load below CP). In this study, the HR, [LA], RPE and mood states were examined during twenty minutes... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
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Melo, Denise Gomes de [UNESP]. "Avaliação radiográfica da articulação coxofemoral em cães submetidos a exercícios físicos." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/89019.
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Neste estudo foram radiografadas articulações coxofemorais de seis cães adultos, de duas raças, provenientes de dois Canis da Polícia Militar em três momentos, no período de um ano. Para predizer sobre a influência do exercício sobre a displasia coxofemoral, em estudo retrospectivo, correspondente a um período de oito anos, foram reavaliadas radiografias de 259 cães displásicos procurando estabelecer, entre outras variáveis, as diferentes modalidades de lesões radiográficas visibilizadas nesta afecção, considerando que estes animais, por informações pessoais de seus proprietários, não eram expostos rotineiramente a exercícios físicos. Na fase experimental, a raça Pastor Alemão foi a única acometida, a articulação esquerda se mostrou com maiores alterações e as lesões se mantiveram constantes nos três momentos. Na fase retrospectiva, os animais mais afetados eram das raças Rottweiler, Pastor Alemão e SRD e com mais de cinco anos de idade. O porcentual de machos e fêmeas afetados foi semelhante e o acometimento da displasia coxofemoral foi quase sempre bilateral e com grau de lesões simétrico. Pode-se concluir que o exercício não foi fator de progressão para cães com displasia coxofemoral. Se supervisionado, mesmo intenso, pode ser bastante benéfico para as articulações coxofemorais
In this study, the hip joints of six adult dogs of two breeds, from two kennels belonging to the military police were radiographed three times in one year. To predict the influence of exercise on hip dysplasia, 259 radiographs of dysplastic dogs were reviewed in a retrospective study corresponding to a period of eight years trying to establish, among other variables, all types of radiographic lesions found in this condition since these animals, according to personal information of the owners, were not routinely exposed to physical exercise. In the experimental phase of this study, the German Shepherd Dog was the only affected breed, the left joint showed more alterations and lesions remained constant in the three evaluations. In the retrospective phase, the most affected dogs were Rottweiler, German Shepherd Dog and crossbreeds and the most affected were older than five years of age. The percentage of affected males and females was similar and the involvement of hip dysplasia was mainly bilateral and the degree of injury was mostly symmetrical. It can be concluded that the exercise was not a progress factor for dogs with hip dysplasia. If supervised, even when intense, exercise can be quite beneficial for hip joints
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Ghebrai, Ruth, and Biya Tesfaye. "Genocide : The complexity of genocidal intent." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-23523.
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Article II of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide stipulates the definition of the crime. A key element of genocide is the criterion of “intent”; this requisite must be met in order to determine criminal liability. Even though “intent” is a paramount element of the crime neither definition nor guidance regarding its interpretation is provided for under Article II, this void of interpretation is absolute throughout the Genocide Convention. Hence, the purpose of this thesis is to examine this void in the provision. In order to fulfill the purpose of this thesis the following research questions have been regarded: How is the requisite intent defined in relevant preparatory work of Genocide Convention? How is the requisite intent interpreted in relevant case law and judicial doctrines and are these interpretations in line with the preparatory work of the Genocide Convention? Is the definition and interpretation of the requisite intent in the abovementioned legal sources consistent with the object and purpose of the Genocide Convention? We found that in the preparatory work of the Genocide Convention, the requisite intent has not been labeled. However, the Drafters definition of intent is in accordance with international criminal law’s definition of specific intent. Also, the case law and judicial doctrines that we have examined all fall within either the purpose-based or the knowledge-based approach. Both approaches acknowledge that a perpetrator needs to possess an inner aim or desire to meet the level of intent required for the Crime. Notwithstanding, the knowledge-based approach holds that “policy or plan” is part of the Crime whereas the purpose-based approach rejects it and consequently the application of genocidal intent is distinctively different. With regard to preparatory work, the purpose-based approach is in line with the definition of the Drafters whereas the knowledge-based approach is not in its literal meaning. However, the Drafters did not explicitly reject the knowledge-based approach in the preparatory work of the Genocide Convention. We have concluded that the purpose-based approach is not consistent with the object and purpose of the Genocide Convention. We hold that the knowledge-based approach is in line with the object and purpose of the Genocide Convention, and hence this approach upholds the goal of preventing and punishing genocide. Moreover, the method for this thesis is in accordance with the method in international law for interpretations of international treaties; the Vienna Convention on the law of Treaties. Hence, the selection, systemization and interpretation of legal sources are in line with the Vienna Convention.
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Quesada, Franco Marta. "Estudio sobre intentos de suicidio graves ingresados en un hospital general: aspectos sociodemográficos y clínicos." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/384241.
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Introducción: Los intentos de suicidio médicamente graves (ISMG) representan un subgrupo dentro de la conducta suicida que comparte características con el suicidio consumado. No obstante, su estudio proporciona información más precisa sobre las variables asociadas con el riesgo de suicidio. Pocos estudios se han llevado a cabo hasta el momento en España con este tipo de población. Además, la hipótesis de que los ISMG son un grupo homogéneo desde el punto de vista clínico aún no ha sido contrastada.
Objetivos: 1) describir el perfil clinico y socio-demográfico de una muestra de pacientes con ISMG y las características de sus intentos de suicidio; y, 2) identificar subgrupos de pacientes con ISMG según la gravedad del intento, el método empleado y la presencia de psicopatología (excluyendo la presencia de trastornos adaptativos).
Metodología: Se llevó a cabo un estudio observacional transversal con 168 pacientes que habían llevado a cabo un ISMG y que habían sido ingresados por causa médica en dos Hospitales Generales de Barcelona durante al menos 48 horas. Se usó el análisis univariante para describir la muestra y el bivariante y multivariante para examinar el resto de hipótesis.
Resultados: No se encontraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre nuestra muestra y la de otros estudios en cuanto a: sexo, prevalencia de trastornos mentales, especialmente trastornos afectivos y principal método suicida (intoxicación medicamentosa). No obstante, los pacientes en nuestra muestra permanecían más tiempo hospitalizados, tenían más eventos estresantes antes del intento, referían más intentos de suicidio previos y tenían intentos más impulsivos que los descritos en otros estudios.
Se encontraron pocas diferencias estadísticamente significativas en los sub-grupos de ISMG en cuanto a: gravedad del intento, método empleado y presencia de diagnóstico psiquiátrico diferente de trastorno adaptativo. Así, los pacientes ingresados en Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI) escogían más frecuentemente el envenenamiento y/o los cortes y tenían más probabilidad de tener antecedentes psiquiátricos previos que los que ingresaban en otras unidades. Los pacientes con intentos violentos llevaban a cabo intentos más planificados y tenían más probabilidad de tener una enfermedad médica que los que escogían otros métodos. Respecto al diagnóstico psiquiátrico, la única diferencia entre grupos era la mayor probabilidad de presentar una enfermedad médica aguda en los que tenían un trastorno adaptativo o no tenían psicopatología frente a los que tenían otros diagnósticos psiquiátricos.
Conclusiones: Los ISMG en medio urbano en nuestro país son comparables a los observados en sociedades similares a la nuestra. Hacen falta más estudios para comprobar si los ISMG constituyen una población heterogénea desde el punto de vista clínico.Introduction: Medically serious suicide attempts (MSSA) may represent a subgroup of suicidal behavior that shares some similarities with completed suicide. However, its study gives more accurate information with regards to the variables associated with fatal suicidal risk. Few studies have been conducted in Spain with this population so far. Moreover, MSSA have generally been considered a homogenous group from the clinical point of view but this hypothesis needs to be tested. Objectives: 1) to describe the clinical and socio-demographic profile of a sample of patients with MSSA and the suicidiological features of their attempts; and, 2) to identify sub-groups of MSSA patients according to the severity of the attempt, the suicide method, and the presence of psychopathology (excluding adjustment disorders). Methodology: A cross-sectional exploratory study was conducted with 168 patients who had a MSSA and who were admitted to two General Hospitals in Barcelona during more than 48 hours for medical reasons. We used univariate analysis to describe the sample and bivariate and multivariate analysis to examine the rest of hypotheses. Results: No differences were found between our sample and other studies’ with regards to: gender, prevalence of mental disorders, especially affective disorders; and, main suicidal method (drug overdose). However, patients in our sample spent more time hospitalized, had more previous stressful events, reported more prior suicide attempts and made more impulsive attempts compared to those who participated in other research studies. Few statistically significant differences were found in ISMG sub-groups with regards to: severity of the attempt, method and presence of diagnostic conditions other than adjustment disorders. Patients admitted to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) were more likely to choose self-poisoning and cutting as suicidal method and to have had prior mental health problems compared to non-ICU patients. Subjects who chose violent methods were more likely to suffer from medical conditions and had more planned suicide attempts. Finally, only current acute medical condition before the MSSA made the difference with respect to the presence of DSM-IV-TR diagnoses (other than adjustment disorders) among ISMG patients. Conclusions: MSSA in urban areas in our country may be comparable to those observed in similar societies. More studies are needed to test if MSSA is a clinically heterogeneous group of suicidal patients.
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Antunes, Adriano de Souza. "Fenômenos de precipitação pluvial intensa: análise da espacialidade e variabilidade na bacia hidrográfica do rio Piracicaba - SP." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8135/tde-15122015-135132/.
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A presente pesquisa apresenta uma análise da dinâmica espacial e temporal dos eventos intensos de precipitação na bacia hidrográfica do rio Piracicaba, no período de 1981 a 2010, com dados de 51 postos pluviométricos mantidos na região pelo Departamento de Águas e Energia Elétrica (DAEE) e pela Agência Nacional de Águas (ANA) e a Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz (ESALQ). A partir do limiar de 94 mm em 24 horas, obtido por meio da adaptação do método box plot, foi possível estabelecer áreas de maior ocorrência de eventos e buscar possíveis relações com outros elementos climáticos e geomorfológicos. Verificou-se que o setor centro-leste da bacia hidrográfica recebeu a maior quantidade de chuvas intensas no período estudado. Através do mapa de ocorrência desses fenômenos pode-se perceber a influência do relevo nessa dinâmica já que se trata do início do planalto Atlântico com altitudes de aproximadamente 1800 metros. Suscetíveis a grande quantidade de sistemas frontais e ZCAS, podemos atribuir a variabilidade desses eventos, em sua maioria, a esses sistemas já que predominaram no verão e primavera, justamente o maior período de ocorrência desses fenômenos. Posteriormente buscou-se verificar possíveis associações entre as características pluviométricas do local e a metodologia dos anos padrão. Após a análise desses elementos, pode-se perceber que existe uma boa relação entre os períodos considerados chuvosos e habituais e os eventos de chuva intensa, já que nesses anos obtivemos grande quantidade de precipitações intensas. Por fim, foi realizado o estudo de caso de dois eventos de precipitação que tiveram grande magnitude horária. As consequências em superfície, ficaram evidentes como por exemplo, inundações e alagamentos, representadas por meio de recortes de notícias de jornal de dias posteriores ao evento.This research presents an analysis of the dynamics of intense precipitation events in the basin of Piracicaba river in the period from 1981 to 2010 with data from 50 rain gauges in the region maintained by the Department of Water and Power (DAEE), the National Water Agency (ANA) and Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz (ESALQ) . Through the method of integrated analysis, it was the spatiality and variability of events in the study area, looking for possible explanations for the occurrence of these phenomena. From the threshold of 94 mm in 24 hours, obtained by adapting the box plot method, it was possible to establish areas of higher incidence of events and seek possible relationships with other climatic and geomorphological elements. It was found that the central-eastern sector of the basin received the highest amount of heavy rains during the study period. Through the occurrence of these phenomena map one can see the influence of relief in this dynamic since it is the beginning of the Atlantic plateau with altitudes of about 1800 meters. Susceptible to large amount of frontal systems and ZCAS, we can attribute the variability of these events, for the most part, these systems since prevailed in the summer and spring, just the greatest period of occurrence of these systems. Later he sought to investigate possible associations with rainfall characteristics of the site with the methodology of standard years. After analyzing these elements, one can see that there is a good relationship between rainy periods considered and intense rainfall events, since in those years got lots of heavy rainfall. Finally, the study was conducted in the case of two intense precipitation events that had great hourly magnitude. The consequences surface, were evident such as floods and flooding, represented through newspaper news clippings of days after the event.
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Campo, Aráuz Ana Lorena. "Impacto del género en los intentos de suicidio en Quito (Ecuador)." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/663365.
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Introducció: el suïcidi és la segona causa de mort en la població jove en el món i la principal causa de mort en els joves entre els 13 i 20 anys a l'Equador. El principal objectiu és investigar l'impacte del sexe en les característiques dels intents suïcides a Quito (Equador).
Mètodes: Es tracta d'un estudi transversal de casos-controls. La mostra de la tesi està composta per 74 subjectes (65% de dones i 35% d'homes), 37 casos amb intent de suïcidi i 37 controls, aparellats entre si per edat i sexe, als quals se'ls van aplicar el qüestionari revisat de personalitat d'Eysenck (EPQR-a), la Llista d'Esdeveniments Vitals Estressants (LTE), el Qüestionari d'Afrontament a l'Estrès (CAE) i l'Entrevista de Columbia per Avaluar el Risc de Suïcidi (CSSRS). Anàlisi estadística: per comparar les variables sociodemogràfiques es van usar la χ² i la prova U de Mann Whitney per per a les variables categòriques i les variables ordinals, respectivament. Es van analitzar les diferències entre els homes i les dones amb intent de suïcidi mitjançant la prova χ², la t d'Student i el coeficient de correlació de Pearson. Finalment, es van dur a terme anàlisis de regressió múltiple lineals amb el mètode de passos successius. Es va usar el el paquet estadístic SPSS 24.0, assumint un nivell de significació estadística del 5%.
Resultats: els factors més rellevants en els intents de suïcidi van ser: 1) a les dones: el neuroticisme, l'expressió emocional oberta i ser víctima d'agressió; 2) en els homes: el nivell d'ingressos, treball, la religió, la recerca de suport social, la reavaluació positiva i l'agressió.
Discussió: els homes i dones que van intentar el suïcidi en la nostra mostra presenten diferències clíniques que podrien ser explicades per diferències de rol.Introducción: El suicidio es la segunda causa de muerte en la población joven en el mundo y la principal causa de muerte en los jóvenes entre los 13 y 20 años en Ecuador. El principal objetivo de esta tesis es investigar el impacto del sexo en las características de los intentos suicidas en Quito (Ecuador). Métodos: Se trata de un estudio transversal de casos-controles. La muestra de la tesis está compuesta por 74 sujetos (65% de mujeres y 35% de hombres), 37 casos con intento de suicidio y 37 controles, emparejados entre sí por edad y sexo, a los cuales se les aplicó el Cuestionario revisado de Personalidad de Eysenck (EPQR-A), el Listado de Acontecimientos Vitales Estresantes (LTE), el Cuestionario de Afrontamiento al Estrés (CAE) y la Entrevista de Columbia para Evaluar el Riesgo de Suicidio (CSSRS). Análisis estadístico: para comparar las variables sociodemográficas se usaron la χ² y la prueba U de Mann Whitney para las variables categóricas y las variables ordinales, respectivamente. Se analizaron las diferencias entre los hombres y las mujeres con intento de suicidio mediante la prueba χ², la t de Student y el coeficiente de correlación de Pearson. Finalmente, se llevaron a cabo análisis de regresión múltiple lineales con el método de pasos sucesivos. Se usó el paquete estadístico SPSS 24.0, asumiendo un nivel de significación estadística del 5%. Resultados: Los factores más relevantes en los intentos de suicidio fueron: 1) en las mujeres: el neuroticismo, la expresión emocional abierta y ser víctima de agresión; 2) en los hombres: el nivel de ingresos, trabajo, la religión, la búsqueda de apoyo social, la reevaluación positiva y la agresión. Conclusión: Los hombres y mujeres que intentaron el suicidio en nuestra muestra presentan diferencias clínicas que podrían ser explicadas por diferencias de rol de género.
Introduction: Suicide is the second leading cause of death among young people around the world and the main of cause of death of individuals between the ages of 13 and 20, in Ecuador. The main objective of this thesis is to investigate the impact of sex in the characteristics of suicide attempts in Quito (Ecuador). Method: A case-control study was conducted. The sample is composed of 74 subjects (65% female and 35% male), 37 cases with suicide attempts were compared with a control group of 37, matched by age and sex. Several tests were applied: Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Revised-Abbreviated (EPQR-A), List of Threatening Experiences (LTE), Coping Strategies Questionnaire (CSQ), and the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS). Statistical Analysis: To compare the socio-demographic variables, two tests were employed: the χ² for categorical variables and the Mann–Whitney U for ordinal variables. Differences between males and females with suicide attempts were analyzed by applying the χ² test, Student’s t-test, and the Pearson correlation coefficient. To conclude, a multiple linear and stepwise regression analysis was applied. The software package SPSS 24.0 was used with the level of statistical significance of 5%. Results: The most relevant factors in suicide attempts were: 1) Females: neuroticism, open emotional expressions and being victims of aggression; 2) Males: income level, work, religion, search for social support, positive reinforcement, and aggression. Conclusion: Males and females who attempted suicide in our sample show different clinical characteristics that could be explained through gender roles differences.
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Rzem, Marouane. "Le rôle de la confiance de l’investisseur individuel sur la relation informations/intention d’achat : le cas de l’acquisition d'actions en bourse sur internet." Thesis, Lyon 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LYO30005.
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Cette étude a pour objectif d’analyser l’influence de l’information multidimensionnelle diffusée à travers les sites boursiers sur la confiance de l’investisseur individuel, ainsi que tester l’effet médiateur de la confiance sur la relation informations/intention d’achat des actions.À partir d’une étude qualitative exploratoire et une étude quantitative auprès de 180 investisseurs individuels, nous montrons que la forme et la qualité de l’information influencent la confiance de l’investisseur. La qualité du site boursier exerce aussi un effet sur la confiance. De même, la confiance joue un rôle de médiateur partiel sur la relation informations/intention d’achat des actionsThis study aims to analyze the influence of multidimensional information disseminated through the stock-exchange websites on the confidence of individual investors, as well as test mediating effect of trust on the relationship information/ purchase intent actions.From a qualitative exploratory study and a quantitative study of 180 individual investors, we show that the shape and quality of the information affect investor confidence. Stock-exchange website quality also has an effect on trust. Similarly, trust plays a partial mediator of the relationship information/ intention to purchase shares
Books on the topic "Intenti"
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Qarāfī, Aḥmad ibn Idrīs. al- Umnīyah fī idrāk al-nīyah. al-Riyadh: Maktabat al-Ḥaramayn, 1988.
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Tombaccini, Donatella, Donatella Lippi, Fiorella Lelli, and Cristina Rossi, eds. Firenze città spedaliera. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/8884532248.
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Il volume con agili sintesi testuali e ricco corredo iconografico ripercorre la storia dell'assistenza a Firenze e nel suo comprensorio, dalle più antiche e generiche istituzioni ospedaliere, fino all'attuale Società della salute. La storia antica e recente degli ospedali è tracciata in relazione alle finalità del loro sviluppo, evidenziando il mutare nel tempo dei servizi e dello stesso concetto di qualità. Le schede degli ospedali sono state realizzate da studenti e personale della Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, in nome della condivisione di intenti e di obiettivi che rappresentano un punto di forza nella formazione medica.
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Enrico, Spagnesi, and Accademia toscana di scienze e lettere La Colombaria., eds. La Colombaria, 1735-1985: Duecentocinquanta anni di "vicende" e d'"intenti" : mostra di documenti e manoscritti, 30 giugno-20 luglio, 5-20 settembre 1985. Firenze: L.S. Olschki, 1985.
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Ṭarābzūnlī, Hanāʼ al-Muhājir. al-Nīyah wa-atharuhā fī al-ʻibādāt. Bayrūt, Lubnān: Dār al-Nawādir, 2008.
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Finnis, John. Conditional and preparatory intentions. [Toronto]: Faculty of Law, University of Toronto, 1992.
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Finnis, John. Intention and side-effects. [Toronto]: Faculty of Law, University of Toronto, 1988.
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InTents. New York, NY: powerHouse Books, 2004.
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di Pagolo Morelli, Giovanni. Ricordi. Nuova edizione e introduzione storica. Edited by Claudia Tripodi. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-913-3.
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I Ricordi di Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli, da tempo noti agli storici, sono qui pubblicati per la prima volta in versione integrale e linguisticamente fedele al testo originale del manoscritto. A questa nuova edizione critica si accompagna un lungo saggio introduttivo sull’autore, sugli intenti della sua opera e sugli esiti che essa ebbe presso gli eredi cui era destinata. I 74 anni vissuti da Giovanni Morelli dagli anni ’70 del Trecento alla metà degli anni ’40 del secolo successivo attraversano un arco temporale decisivo per la storia fiorentina, segnato da una forte mobilità sociale di cui i Morelli, famiglia dalle origini modeste, furono protagonisti. La lettura dei Ricordi, unita all’analisi della corposa documentazione superstite a carico dell’autore e della sua casa, aiutano a comprendere la forte spinta all’ascesa sociale che animò il Morelli e le ragioni dell’affermazione dei suoi discendenti nel panorama delle famiglie più in vista del tardo Quattrocento a Firenze.
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The human will in Judaism: The Mishnah's philosophy of intention. Atlanta, Ga: Scholars Press, 1986.
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Foley, Rae. Dark intent. Thorndike, Me., USA: G.K. Hall, 1996.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Intenti"
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Manni, Paola. "Il Vocabolario Dantesco a cura dell’Accademia della Crusca e dell’Opera del Vocabolario Italiano (CNR)." In L'illustre volgare, 35–47. Firenze: Società Editrice Fiorentina, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.35948/dilef/978-88-6032-685-0.03.
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L’Accademia della Crusca, fin dalle origini impegnata nell’attività lessicografica, ha avviato, in collaborazione con l’OVI – Opera del Vocabolario Italiano (CNR), un nuovo Vocabolario dantesco che si pubblica dal 2018 al sito di rete www.vocabolariodantesco.it. L’intervento illustra, con l’aiuto di alcune immagini, gli intenti e le metodologie altamente innovative di questo Vocabolario che, pur proponendosi di analizzare tutte le opere volgari di Dante, ha preso avvio dalla Commedia, testo fondante della nostra tradizione letteraria e linguistica.
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Jackson, Wallace. "Understanding Intents and Intent Filters." In Android Apps for Absolute Beginners, 305–50. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-4789-0_11.
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Jackson, Wallace. "Understanding Intents and Intent Filters." In Android Apps for Absolute Beginners, 255–95. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-3447-0_11.
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Hagos, Ted. "Intents." In Learn Android Studio 4, 89–99. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-5937-5_8.
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Hagos, Ted. "Intents." In Learn Android Studio 3 with Kotlin, 239–82. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-3907-0_12.
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Stevenson, James. "Intents." In Android Software Internals Quick Reference, 29–50. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-6914-5_4.
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Schwartz, Chad. "Intent." In Situate, Manipulate, Fabricate, 103–22. New York, NY: Routledge, 2020.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429057960-7.
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Yagemann, Carter, and Wenliang Du. "Intentio Ex Machina: Android Intent Access Control via an Extensible Application Hook." In Computer Security – ESORICS 2016, 383–400. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45744-4_19.
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Komatineni, Satya, Dave MacLean, and Sayed Y. Hashimi. "Understanding Intents." In Pro Android 3, 125–44. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-3223-0_5.
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Freiknecht, Jonas. "Intents entwickeln." In KI-Sprachassistenten mit Python entwickeln, 141–286. München: Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3139/9783446474482.006.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Intenti"
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Sasnauskas, Raimondas, and John Regehr. "Intent fuzzer: crafting intents of death." In the 2014 Joint International Workshop. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2632168.2632169.
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Si, Qingyi, Yuanxin Liu, Peng Fu, Zheng Lin, Jiangnan Li, and Weiping Wang. "Learning Class-Transductive Intent Representations for Zero-shot Intent Detection." In Thirtieth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-21}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2021/540.
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Zero-shot intent detection (ZSID) aims to deal with the continuously emerging intents without annotated training data. However, existing ZSID systems suffer from two limitations: 1) They are not good at modeling the relationship between seen and unseen intents. 2) They cannot effectively recognize unseen intents under the generalized intent detection (GZSID) setting. A critical problem behind these limitations is that the representations of unseen intents cannot be learned in the training stage. To address this problem, we propose a novel framework that utilizes unseen class labels to learn Class-Transductive Intent Representations (CTIR). Specifically, we allow the model to predict unseen intents during training, with the corresponding label names serving as input utterances. On this basis, we introduce a multi-task learning objective, which encourages the model to learn the distinctions among intents, and a similarity scorer, which estimates the connections among intents more accurately. CTIR is easy to implement and can be integrated with existing ZSID and GZSID methods. Experiments on two real-world datasets show that CTIR brings considerable improvement to the baseline systems.
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Bezahaf, Mehdi, Eleanor Davies, Charalampos Rotsos, and Nicholas Race. "To All Intents and Purposes: Towards Flexible Intent Expression." In 2021 IEEE 7th International Conference on Network Softwarization (NetSoft). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/netsoft51509.2021.9492554.
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Li, Yanen, Bo-June Paul Hsu, and ChengXiang Zhai. "Unsupervised identification of synonymous query intent templates for attribute intents." In the 22nd ACM international conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2505515.2505694.
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Vedula, Nikhita, Nedim Lipka, Pranav Maneriker, and Srinivasan Parthasarathy. "Open Intent Extraction from Natural Language Interactions (Extended Abstract)." In Thirtieth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-21}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2021/663.
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Accurately discovering user intents from their written or spoken language plays a critical role in natural language understanding and automated dialog response. Most existing research models this as a classification task with a single intent label per utterance. Going beyond this formulation, we define and investigate a new problem of open intent discovery. It involves discovering one or more generic intent types from text utterances, that may not have been encountered during training. We propose a novel, domain-agnostic approach, OPINE, which formulates the problem as a sequence tagging task in an open-world setting. It employs a CRF on top of a bidirectional LSTM to extract intents in a consistent format, subject to constraints among intent tag labels. We apply multi-headed self-attention and adversarial training to effectively learn dependencies between distant words, and robustly adapt our model across varying domains. We also curate and release an intent-annotated dataset of 25K real-life utterances spanning diverse domains. Extensive experiments show that OPINE outperforms state-of-art baselines by 5-15% F1 score.
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Lokesh, Sachin H., Ashish M. Chaudhari, Joseph Thekinen, and Jitesh H. Panchal. "Natural Language Processing for Content Analysis of Communication in Collaborative Design." In ASME 2022 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2022-90895.
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Abstract We address the problem of content analysis in text-based engineering design communication. Existing methods to characterize communication content in engineering design are manual or qualitative, which is tedious for large datasets. We formulate the characterization of communication messages as an intent classification task. We identify two intents — Intent 1 captures the presence and flow of information, Intent 2 captures specific topics about design parameters and objectives. We compare the predictive accuracy of convolutional LSTM, character-based convolutional LSTM, XLNet, and BERT models for the intent classification task. The results of our comparison show that the XL-Net model predicts Intents 1 and 2 with 88% and 81% accuracy, respectively, on text data collected from 40 teams in a design experiment with university students. We analyze the differences in communication patterns between high- and low-performing teams. Time-series studies show that high-performing teams have more responsive communication and a higher consistency of information exchange.
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Ding, Zeyuan, Zhihao Yang, Hongfei Lin, and Jian Wang. "Focus on Interaction: A Novel Dynamic Graph Model for Joint Multiple Intent Detection and Slot Filling." In Thirtieth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-21}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2021/523.
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Intent detection and slot filling are two main tasks for building a spoken language understanding (SLU) system. Since the two tasks are closely related, the joint models for the two tasks always outperform the pipeline models in SLU. However, most joint models directly incorporate multiple intent information for each token, which introduces intent noise into the sentence semantics, causing a decrease in the performance of the joint model. In this paper, we propose a Dynamic Graph Model (DGM) for joint multiple intent detection and slot filling, in which we adopt a sentence-level intent-slot interactive graph to model the correlation between the intents and slot. Besides, we design a novel method of constructing the graph, which can dynamically update the interactive graph and further alleviate the error propagation. Experimental results on several multi-intent and single-intent datasets show that our model not only achieves the state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance but also boosts the speed by three to six times over the SOTA model.
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Valdevila Figueira, Jose Alejandro, Javier Gilbert Jaramillo, Omar Ruiz Barzola, Mariela Alexandra González-Narváez, Carlos Orellana-Román, Paulina Gabriela Andino-Peñafiel, and Rocío Valdevila-Santiesteban. "Conducta suicida y dualidad en drogodependientes ecuatorianos." In 22° Congreso de la Sociedad Española de Patología Dual (SEPD) 2020. SEPD, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17579/sepd2020p049.
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Objetivos: Caracterizar la conducta suicida en drogodependientes ecuatorianos según edad, sexo, vínculo laboral, tipo de droga consumida, tiempo de consumo, edad de inicio de consumo y correlacionarla con la dualidad. Materiales y métodos: Estudio transversal con 922 pacientes drogodependientes que han sido ingresados en la Unidad de Conductas Adictivas (UCA) del Instituto de Neurociencias de Guayaquil (INC) en el periodo 2010-2016. Resultados y conclusiones: las variables sexo, edad, ideas suicidas, nivel escolar y experiencias homosexuales, tuvieron una relación significativa o muy significativa al 5% con la variable intentos de suicidio. Aplicando las tablas de contingencia y el estadístico Chi-cuadrado no se observaron relaciones significativas entre Intentos de Suicidio (Sí o No) con Trastornos psiquiátricos (Sí o No) y Sexo (M, V). La probabilidad de que SI haya tenido Intento de Suicidio SI tuvo algún tipo de Trastorno psiquiátrico fue de 0.381 y la probabilidad de que NO haya tenido Intento de Suicidio SI tuvo algún tipo de Trastorno psiquiátrico fue de 0.378. Al agregarse la variable SEXO al análisis la probabilidad de que SI tuvo Intento de Suicidio siendo MUJER que SI tuvo algún tipo de Trastorno psiquiátrico fue de 0.470, la probabilidad de que SI tuvo Intento de Suicidio siendo VARÓN que SI tuvo algún tipo de Trastorno psiquiátrico fue de 0.362, la probabilidad de que SI tuvo Intento de Suicidio siendo MUJER que NO tuvo algún tipo de Trastorno psiquiátrico fue de 0.444 y la probabilidad de que SI tuvo Intento de Suicidio siendo VARÓN que NO tuvo algún tipo de Trastorno psiquiátrico fue de 0.365. En el caso de los varones, las probabilidades fueron prácticamente invariantes. En el caso de las mujeres, la probabilidad de que tengan intentos de suicidio dado que tienen algún tipo de trastorno, se incrementa en cerca de 3 puntos.
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Vidal Millares, María, Vicente Alvarez Pérez, Javier Vicente Alba, Ana Gago Ageitos, and María José Durán Maseda. "ANALÍSIS DE UN AÑO DE INTENTOS DE SUICIDIO EN EL ÁREA DE PONTEVEDRA." In 22° Congreso de la Sociedad Española de Patología Dual (SEPD) 2020. SEPD, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17579/sepd2020o015.
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Los intentos de suicidio son con una de las causas de urgencias psiquiátricas que más impacto producen en la sociedad en general y de los servicios sanitarios en particular. OBJETIVOS: Estudiar el consumo de tóxicos de los pacientes con intento de suicidio. Estudiar la gravedad de los intentos de suicidio según la presencia de tóxicos. MÉTODO: Se analizan todos los intentos de suicidio que han tenido lugar durante un año atendidos en el Servicio de Urgencias de Psiquiatría del Hospital Provincial de Ponteve(N=149). El 58,3% de los pacientes son mujeres y el 41,4% hombres. La edad media de la muestra es 41,72+/-16,55. Se recoge el consumo actual de los pacientes según los datos de la historia clínica y el análisis de tóxicos en orina. La gravedad del intento es analizado mediante el cuestionario SAD Persons y la Intencionalidad Suicida de Beck. RESULTADOS: Presentan consumo de tóxicos el 41% de la muestra. El 18,3% presentan un consumo patológico de alcohol, el 14,3% son policonsumidores, un 8% presentan consumo activo y habitual de cannabinoides, un 4,9% cocaína y 1,1% opiáceos. Los pacientes con consumo de tóxicos presentan diferencias estadísticamente significativas según el número de intentos de suicidio previos respecto a aquellos sin consumo de tóxicos. El SAD Person muestra diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre los pacientes con y sion consumo (p=0.000). La Escala de Intencionalidad Suicida de Beck no muestra diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre los consumidores y no consumidores. Entre los pacientes de la muestra 5 de ellos acabaron muriendo por suicidio consumado siendo 3 mujeres y 2 hombres. CONCLUSIONES: Casi la mitad de pacientes que acuden a Urgencias tras un intento de suicidio presentan un consumo patológico de tóxicos. El tóxico más frecuente es el alcohol seguido del cannabis. Los pacientes con consumo patológico presenta intentos de suicidio de mayor riesgo
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"O-014 - SUICIDIO Y SU RELACIÓN CON LOS TÓXICOS." In 24 CONGRESO DE LA SOCIEDAD ESPAÑOLA DE PATOLOGÍA DUAL. SEPD, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17579/abstractbooksepd2022.o014.
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OBJETIVO: Conocer la relación existente entre la letalidad de los intentos de suicidio que requirieron hospitalización y el uso de sustancias. MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS: Se analizaron los datos de pacientes atendidos tras un intento de suicidio por el servicio de interconsulta del HUVR, en el periodo entre junio de 2021 y abril de 2022. La muestra consta de 40 pacientes. Se aplicó la escala Suicide LRS, que mide la letalidad del intento, clasificando los intentos por método (Fármacos/Drogas efectos sedantes, Fármacos/Drogas sin efectos sedantes, Armas de fuego, Autoinmolación, Ahogamiento, Cortes, Defenestración, Ahorcamiento), consecuencias y necesidad de atención médica; mide la letalidad del 0 al 8, donde 0= no lesión y 8=muerte. El 27% obtuvo una valoración de 5, el 33% 6, el 33% de 7 y 7% de 8. Dentro del nivel 5 se encontró que un 50% por defenestración, ningún intento había tenido relación directa con el consumo y el 62% tenía consumo activo de sustancias. En el nivel 6: el 70 % fue por defenestración y el 30 por IMV, el 33% había sido bajo efectos de alguna sustancia, el 27% tenía diagnóstico de TUS y el 40% antecedente de consumo activo de sustancias. En el nivel 7: EL 70% por IMV, el 20% por defenestración y el 10% por arma de fuego, el 20% había estado bajo efectos de alguna sustancia durante el intento, el 20% tenía consumo activo y el 10% diagnóstico de TUS. En el nivel 8, ninguno tuvo relación con el consumo de sustancias. CONCLUSIONES: Se ha observado que si bien la relación con el consumo no es directamente proporcional, existe un elevado índice de consumo activo de sustancias en el periodo de valoración, así como un porcentaje no despreciable de intentos de moderada a gran letalidad realizados bajo efectos de alguna sustancia.
Reports on the topic "Intenti"
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Sertkaya, Barış. Some Computational Problems Related to Pseudo-intents. Technische Universität Dresden, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.25368/2022.169.
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We investigate the computational complexity of several decision, enumeration and counting problems related to pseudo-intents. We show that given a formal context and a set of its pseudo-intents, checking whether this context has an additional pseudo-intent is in conp and it is at least as hard as checking whether a given simple hypergraph is saturated. We also show that recognizing the set of pseudo-intents is also in conp and it is at least as hard as checking whether a given hypergraph is the transversal hypergraph of another given hypergraph. Moreover, we show that if any of these two problems turns out to be conp-hard, then unless p = np, pseudo-intents cannot be enumerated in output polynomial time. We also investigate the complexity of finding subsets of a given Duquenne-Guigues Base from which a given implication follows. We show that checking the existence of such a subset within a specified cardinality bound is np-complete, and counting all such minimal subsets is #p-complete.
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Li, C., O. Havel, A. Olariu, P. Martinez-Julia, J. Nobre, and D. Lopez. Intent Classification. RFC Editor, October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc9316.
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Scace, Daniel R. The Operational Commander's Intent. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada312228.
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Gilmore, Duane A., Lee S. Krause, Lynn A. Lehman, Jr Santos, Zhao Eugene, and Qunhua. Intent Driven Adversarial Modeling. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada463701.
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Berger, E. L., V. Guarino, J. Repond, H. Weerts, L. Xia, J. Zhang, Q. Zhang, et al. SiD Letter of Intent. Edited by H. ,. Aihara, P. ,. Burrows, and M. ,. Oreglia. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1038429.
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Presseau, Justin, Laura Desveaux, Upton Allen, Trevor Arnason, Judy L. Buchan, Kimberly M. Corace, Vinita Dubey, et al. Behavioural Science Principles for Supporting COVID-19 Vaccine Confidence and Uptake Among Ontario Health Care Workers. Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47326/ocsat.2021.02.12.1.0.
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Health Care Workers (HCWs) are the backbone of Ontario’s COVID-19 pandemic response and are a key vaccination priority group. About 80% of Ontario HCWs intend to receive COVID-19 vaccine.1 Challenges include the logistics of delivering the vaccine to this mobile and diverse group and improving vaccine confidence in the remaining 20%. These challenges can be overcome by allaying safety concerns and highlighting personal benefits; tailoring messages to factors associated with lower intention (e.g. age, gender, ethnicity and work setting); employing trusted leaders to set the tone and peers to build social norms; and leveraging public health organizations and health institutions as existing channels of influence.
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Aihara, H., P. Burrows, and M. Oreglia. Silicon Detector Letter of Intent. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/982086.
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Clemm, A., L. Ciavaglia, L. Z. Granville, and J. Tantsura. Intent-Based Networking - Concepts and Definitions. RFC Editor, October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc9315.
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Santos, Jr, and Eugene. Adversarial Intent Inference for Predictive Battlespace Awareness. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada442035.
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Abe, Toshinori, /Tokyo U., Jason M. Abernathy, /Victoria U., Halina Abramowicz, /Tel Aviv U., Marek Adamus, et al. The International Large Detector: Letter of Intent. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/975166.
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