Journal articles on the topic 'Intellectual concerns'

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1

Palit, Amitendu. "TPP and Intellectual Property: Growing Concerns." Foreign Trade Review 48, no. 1 (February 2013): 153–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001573251204800109.

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Cobb, Aaron D. "HOPE FOR INTELLECTUAL HUMILITY." Episteme 16, no. 1 (June 28, 2017): 56–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/epi.2017.18.

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ABSTRACTRobert Roberts and W. Jay Wood (2007) define intellectual humility as a dispositional absence of concern for self-importance. And they contrast this virtue with distinct species of vicious pride. The aim of this project is to extend their regulative epistemology by considering how epistemic agents can cultivate a dispositional detachment from the concerns characteristic of the prideful vices of hyper-autonomy and presumption. I contend that virtuous communities help to foster intellectual humility through their role in cultivating the virtue of hope. Thus, regulative epistemology ought to focus greater attention on the role of communities in the development of intellectual virtue.
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Tichá, I. "Intellectual capital reporting." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 54, No. 2 (February 22, 2008): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/270-agricecon.

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The changing context within which businesses today compete requires deployment of intangible assets in order to achieve competitive position on the market. The growing importance of intellectual capital has been challenging the traditional financial reporting system, which is not capable to meet the information needs any more. The article provides an overview of various intellectual capital reporting systems and highlights their key concerns. The selected list of intellectual capital reporting practices serves as an information basis for business leaders to raise the awareness, to consider pros and cons of intellectual capital reporting and to facilitate a broader acceptance of a new reporting practice.
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Ryans, John K., and Linda C. Ueltschy. "Outsourcing, Intellectual Property Rights and Corporate Hollowing Concerns." Journal of Asia-Pacific Business 7, no. 2 (August 18, 2006): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j098v07n02_03.

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Smith, Kenneth D., John Paul Eddy, Thomas C. Richards, and Paul N. Dixon. "Distance education copyright, intellectual property, and antitrust concerns." American Journal of Distance Education 14, no. 2 (January 2000): 5–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08923640009527051.

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Tanesini, Alessandra. "Caring for Esteem and Intellectual Reputation: Some Epistemic Benefits and Harms." Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 84 (November 2018): 47–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1358246118000541.

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AbstractThis paper has five aims: it clarifies the nature of esteem and of the related notions of admiration and reputation (sect. 1); it argues that communities that possess practices of esteeming individuals for their intellectual qualities are epistemically superior to otherwise identical communities lacking this practice (sect. 2) and that a concern for one's own intellectual reputation, and a motivation to seek the esteem and admiration of other members of one's community, can be epistemically virtuous (sect. 3); it explains two vices regarding these concerns for one's own intellectual reputation and desire for esteem: intellectual vanity and intellectual timidity (sect. 4); finally (sect. 5), it offers an account of some of the epistemic harms caused by these vices.
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Jaeckel, Aline. "Intellectual Property Rights and the Conservation of Plant Biodiversity as a Common Concern of Humankind." Transnational Environmental Law 2, no. 1 (February 7, 2013): 167–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2047102512000234.

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AbstractThis article makes the case for the obligation to conserve plant biodiversity to be classified as a common concern of humankind, to justify and indeed prescribe limitations on private intellectual property rights over plants and related processes. Within the biodiversity regime, the notion of ‘common concern of humankind’ subjects the permanent sovereignty of states over natural resources to the interests of humanity. It shifts the obligations of states from managing their own plant biodiversity towards conserving it on behalf of humankind. In contrast, TRIPS requires states to protect private intellectual property rights with little discretion to adequately balance them with public interests. This creates a dichotomy. This article argues that rather than mobilizing state sovereignty as rhetoric to distract from addressing common concerns of humankind, it should be constructed as a concept capable of facilitating these very concerns.
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Fernandez, Dennis, and Charles R. Neuenschwander. "Commentaries & Analyses — STRATEGIC LICENSING IN THE NEW ECONOMY." Asia-Pacific Biotech News 07, no. 20 (September 29, 2003): 1275–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219030303002167.

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What should your intellectual property concerns be in the "New" Economy? Besides providing a brief practical tutorial on legal intellectual property rights that concern you and your enterprise, this paper shall discuss how your intellectual property can become profitable. Learn how to make wise decisions concerning what to patent, as well as how to make patenting more affordable by speeding up the application process. Also learn how you can make intellectual property pay off by weighing the pros and cons of business acquisition, litigation, and strategic licensing. Learn how to create a licensing strategy that enhances your existing business plan. Finally, this paper will show you how to get the most out of your license agreement.
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9

Cross, John T. "Property Rights And Traditional Knowledge." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal/Potchefstroomse Elektroniese Regsblad 13, no. 4 (June 19, 2017): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2010/v13i4a2699.

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For the past several decades, there has been a push to provide some sort of right akin to an intellectual property right in traditional knowledge and traditional cultural expression. This push has encountered staunch resistance from a number of different quarters. Many of the objections are practical. However, underlying these practical concerns is a core philosophical concern. A system of traditional knowledge rights, this argument suggests, simply does not satisfy the basic rationale for granting property rights in intangibles like inventions and expressive works. Intellectual property is meant to encourage innovation and creative activity. Most traditional knowledge, by contrast, is not innovative, at least in the same sense as the inventions and works that qualify for patents and copyrights. At present, the "anti-property" camp seems to have the better of the argument, as even the World Intellectual Property Organisation has abandoned the notion of true property rights.This article seeks to refute this philosophical objection to a property model for traditional knowledge. It argues that the classic philosophical argument justifying intellectual "property" namely, that property rights are justified only as a way to spur innovation and other creative activity is incorrect in two ways. First, the argument misstates the main goal of an intellectual property system. While intellectual property may serve as an incentive for innovation, society's primary concern is not the innovation per se, but instead the dissemination of knowledge. Second, there may be policy reasons other than the development of knowledge that can justify intellectual property-like rights.The article then applies these observations to the particular question of traditional knowledge and cultural expression. It demonstrates that a system of property rights could be useful in helping to encourage the dissemination of traditional knowledge, even if that knowledge is not "new" in the classic sense. Second, other important social concerns, especially the goal of ensuring accuracy in knowledge, may justify a system of property rights. While these arguments may not ultimately support a property rights system—after all, the practical concerns remain very real—they do help to refute the underlying philosophical objection.
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Bonadio, Enrico. "Standardization agreements, intellectual property rights and anti-competitive concerns." Queen Mary Journal of Intellectual Property 3, no. 1 (February 1, 2013): 22–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/qmjip.2013.01.02.

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11

Poggi, Gianfranco. "Max Weber's work; its intellectual context, its main concerns." History of the Human Sciences 2, no. 2 (June 1989): 235–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095269518900200205.

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Murphy, Tara. "Diagnosing intellectual disability: detecting big concerns with small instruments." Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology 61, no. 4 (September 7, 2018): 387. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/dmcn.14021.

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Maleewong, U., and K. Kijtiwatchakul. "Pharmacists’ Concerns about Intellectual Property and Access to Medicines." Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy 8, no. 6 (November 2012): e4-e5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2012.08.015.

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Bar-Itzhak, Chen. "Intellectual Captivity." Journal of World Literature 5, no. 1 (February 14, 2020): 79–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24056480-00403400.

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Abstract This essay concerns the unequal distribution of epistemic capital in the academic field of World Literature and calls for an epistemic shift: a broadening of our theoretical canon and the epistemologies through which we read and interpret world literature. First, this epistemic inequality is discussed through a sociological examination of the “world republic of literary theory,” addressing the limits of circulation of literary epistemologies. The current situation, it is argued, creates an “intellectual captivity,” the ethical and political implications of which are demonstrated through a close reading of the acts of reading world literature performed by scholars at the center of the field. A few possible solutions are then suggested, drawing on recent developments in anthropology, allowing for a redistribution of epistemic capital within the discipline of World Literature: awareness of positionality, reflexivity as method, promotion of marginal scholarship, and a focus on “points of interaction.”
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Shah, Syed Mir Muhammad, Umair Ahmed, Abdussalaam Iyanda Ismail, and Soleman Mozammel. "Going Intellectually Green: Exploring the Nexus between Green Intellectual Capital, Environmental Responsibility, and Environmental Concern towards Environmental Performance." Sustainability 13, no. 11 (June 1, 2021): 6257. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13116257.

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In the workplace, green prospects are gaining much importance these days, although not much is known about the green intellectual capital and its contribution towards pro-environment behavior and outcomes. As the world experiences environmental concerns, it has become imperative for businesses to look into ways through which they can improve their environmental footprints. Hence, the current study examines the nexus between green intellectual capital (green human capital, green structural capital, and green relational capital) and environmental performance. The study also tested if environmental responsibility mediates the association and examined the role of environmental concern as a moderator. Data were gathered from the hotel sectors in Bahrain and the United Arab Emirates and analyzed using a structural equation modeling approach via Smart PLS. The results show a significant association between green human and relational capital with environmental performance; a strong association was also found between environmental responsibility and environmental performance. The results also report a significant association between the three factors of green intellectual capital and environmental responsibility. The results found a mediating effect of environmental responsibility, whereas environmental concern only moderated the association between green human capital and environmental performance. The study presents prominent implications for theory and practice, followed by recommendations for future studies.
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16

Woessner, Martin. "New Detours in American Intellectual History." American Literary History 32, no. 1 (December 9, 2019): 209–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/alh/ajz050.

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Abstract US intellectual history is at something of a crossroads. Situated between the longstanding methodological debates of its disciplinary past and current aspirations for a more diverse, democratic, and inclusive future, the recent works surveyed in this essay suggest a field in transition. Once dismissed as elitist—as being exclusively interested in the lives and writings of dead, white males, for example—intellectual history now encompasses an ever-widening range of topics and concerns. It is far more interdisciplinary, far more transnational, and far more interested in popular culture than it has ever been before, but whether the new pathways currently being charted by a new generation of scholars will allow intellectuals to continue to thrive in an increasingly restructured and underfunded academic setting remains to be seen.
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Hazlett, Allan. "HIGHER-ORDER EPISTEMIC ATTITUDES AND INTELLECTUAL HUMILITY." Episteme 9, no. 3 (September 2012): 205–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/epi.2012.11.

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AbstractThis paper concerns would-be necessary connections between doxastic attitudes about the epistemic statuses of your doxastic attitudes, or ‘higher-order epistemic attitudes’, and the epistemic statuses of those doxastic attitudes. I will argue that, in some situations, it can be reasonable for a person to believe p and to suspend judgment about whether believing p is reasonable for her. This will set the stage for an account of the virtue of intellectual humility, on which humility is a matter of your higher-order epistemic attitudes. Recent discussions in the epistemology of disagreement have assumed that the question of the proper response to disagreement about p concerns whether you ought to change your doxastic attitude towards p. My conclusion here suggests an alternative approach, on which the question of the proper response to disagreement about p concerns the proper doxastic attitude to adopt concerning the epistemic status of your doxastic attitude towards p.
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18

Mama, Amina. "Is It Ethical to Study Africa? Preliminary Thoughts on Scholarship and Freedom." African Studies Review 50, no. 1 (April 2007): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/arw.2005.0122.

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Abstract:This article explores the manner in which ethical concerns have been addressed within Africa's progressive intellectual tradition through the eras of anti-colonial, pan-African, and nationalist struggles for freedom, and into the era of globalization. Africa is characterized as the region bearing the most negative con-sequences of globalization, a reality that offers a critical vantage point well-attuned to the challenge of demystifying the global policy dictates currently dominating the global landscape. Ethical considerations are conceptualized as being framed by considerations of identity, epistemology, and methodology. It is suggested that Africa's radical intellectuals have effectively pursued anti-imperialist ethics, and developed regional and national intellectual communities of scholars who have worked for freedom, often challenging and subverting the constraints of dominant and received disciplinary approaches and paradigms. However, it is suggested that the liberatory promise of the anticolonial nationalist eras has not been fulfilled. While the fortunes of higher education and research in Africa have declined, scholars have established independent research networks in and beyond the campuses to keep African intellectual life alive. However, it is argued that Africa's intellectuals need to engage more proactively with the methodological implications of their own liberatory intellectual ethics. To do so requires that we address the intellectual challenges of Africa's complicated and contradictory location in the world and ensure that our unique vantage points inform methodological and pedagogical strategies that pursue freedom.
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Charry, Ellen T. "The Moral Function of Doctrine." Theology Today 49, no. 1 (April 1992): 31–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004057369204900104.

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“[The] divorce of theoretical from practical concerns in doctrinal exegesis has been maintained at a high price: Intellectual concerns have obscured the moral shaping function of Christian beliefs. Yet, a careful examination of many dogmatic treatises reveals concern for the moral effects of doctrine alongside coherence and intelligibility. Where the two are found together, ignoring the moral and pastoral questions in favor of those of coherence and intelligibility distorts the author's intention and robs the church of one of its central tasks: the formation of character.”
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Gourgoulianni, Sofia. "The Copyrightability of Tattoos: A Practical Examination of Law Cases." Journal of Education and Culture Studies 4, no. 2 (April 14, 2020): p67. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/jecs.v4n2p67.

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In the recent years, tattoo has become a trend and, as each subject which becomes a mass product, it has begun concerning areas of science. One of the major areas it is being linked to, is law science and more precisely intellectual property rights. It concerns intellectual property because each tattoo design can be considered as an original work of art protected by law. The major concern of law protection arises from the fact that the tattoos are depicted in other cases for commercial reasons. In this paper we will examine the basic legal dispute as to whether the tattoos can be considered as works of art and as to whether the intellectual property rules can be applied in their case.
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García Iriarte, Edurne, Patricia O'Brien, Roy McConkey, Marie Wolfe, and Siobhain O'Doherty. "Identifying the Key Concerns of Irish Persons with Intellectual Disability." Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities 27, no. 6 (May 22, 2014): 564–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jar.12099.

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Azimi, Kousha, Miti Modi, Janice Hurlbut, and Yona Lunsky. "Occurrence of Medical Concerns in Psychiatric Outpatients with Intellectual Disabilities." Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities 9, no. 1-2 (February 5, 2016): 24–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19315864.2015.1108377.

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Maskus, Keith E. "Normative Concerns in the International Protection of Intellectual Property Rights." World Economy 13, no. 3 (June 28, 2008): 387–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9701.1990.tb00602.x.

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Phukan, Sanjeev, and Gurpreet Dhillon. "Ethical and Intellectual Property Concerns in a Multicultural Global Economy." Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries 7, no. 1 (January 2002): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1681-4835.2002.tb00039.x.

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Branford, David, David Gerrard, Nigget Saleem, Carl Shaw, and Anne Webster. "Stopping over-medication of people with intellectual disability, Autism or both (STOMP) in England part 1 – history and background of STOMP." Advances in Mental Health and Intellectual Disabilities 13, no. 1 (February 15, 2019): 31–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/amhid-02-2018-0004.

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Purpose The programme – Stopping the over-medication of people with an intellectual disability, Autism or Both (STOMP) is a three-year programme supported by NHS England. Concern about the overuse of antipsychotic drugs has been a constant theme since the 1970s. However, despite a multitude of guidelines the practice continues. The report into the events at Winterbourne View not only raised concerns about the overuse of antipsychotic drugs but of antidepressants and multiple psychotropic drug use. The purpose of this paper is twofold: Part 1 is to present the history and background to the use of psychotropic drugs in intellectual disabilities, autism or both; and Part 2 presents the progress with the STOMP programme. Design/methodology/approach The review tracks the various concerns, guidelines and attempts to tackle the issue of over medication of people with intellectual disability autism or both. Findings The review identifies that despite the many studies and guidelines associated with the prescribing of psychotropic drugs for people with an intellectual disability, autism or both the practice is common. Programmes that minimise the use of psychotropic drugs involve a full use of the multidisciplinary team and an availability of alternative methods of managing challenging behaviours. Originality/value STOMP is part of an English national agenda – Transforming care. The English Government and leading organisations across the health and care system are committed to transforming care for people with intellectual disabilities, autism or both who have a mental illness or whose behaviour challenges services. This review identifies many studies, programmes and guidelines associated with psychotropic drug use for people with an intellectual disability, autism or both.
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Reed, Tamzon, Karen Makarem, Terresa Wadsworth, and Michael F. Shaughnessy. "Intellectual and Psychosocial Status of Remedial Students." Perceptual and Motor Skills 78, no. 1 (February 1994): 249–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1994.78.1.249.

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The Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test and Measures of Psychosocial Development were given to assess 49 remedial and 33 average college students. Significant differences were found between the two groups on intellectual and developmental variables. The results are discussed and concerns for staff noted.
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Chiner, Esther, Marcos Gómez-Puerta, and M. Cristina Cardona-Moltó. "Internet and people with intellectual disability: an approach to caregivers’ concerns, prevention strategies and training needs." Journal of New Approaches in Educational Research 6, no. 2 (July 15, 2017): 153–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.7821/naer.2017.7.243.

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The aim of this study was to explore caregivers’ views about the risks of the Internet for people with intellectual disabilities and their preparation and ability to use prevention strategies to address them. The participants (20 family members and 24 staff members) belonged to a non-profit association working with people with developmental and intellectual disabilities and were asked to respond to a questionnaire about Internet safety and risks. Findings show some concerns from caregivers with regard to the use of the Internet by people with intellectual disabilities and suggest that this group is more vulnerable to online risks. Participants use different kinds of strategies to prevent the risks but they have not received any formal training. They think that this training should come from the Administration and other organisations. Some differences were found between family and staff members’ responses. Training programmes for all the groups involved in this process (i.e. people with intellectual disabilities, staff and family members) should be designed, implemented and assessed to promote the inclusion of people with intellectual disabilities in the digital arena.
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Ambler, Charles. "“A School in the Interior” African Studies: Engagement and Interdisciplinary." African Studies Review 54, no. 1 (April 2011): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/arw.2011.0015.

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Abstract:This article explores the intellectual traditions of African studies, focusing on the central principles of interdisciplinarity and commitment to social and racial justice. Tracing the origins of the field to late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century African is t intellectuals such as Edward Blyden, it investigates these traditions historically and in the context of contemporary practice. Against the backdrop of concerns for the future of area studies, the author finds a vibrant field—both inside and beyond its traditional boundaries.
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Merrick, Joav, Isack Kandel, and Mohammed Morad. "Health Needs of Adults with Intellectual Disability Relevant for the Family Physician." Scientific World JOURNAL 3 (2003): 937–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2003.91.

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People with developmental disability, mental retardation, or intellectual disability are living longer and becoming prone to age-related health problems and diseases of old age much like the general population. This worldwide trend is also seen in Israel, where today 39.8% of persons with intellectual disability in residential care are 40 years old and above. There is a need for service and staff providers to receive training; a need for more research and better service for this aging population. This review presents health concerns for older persons with different levels of intellectual disability, health concerns in persons with Down syndrome, and persons with epileptic seizures and cerebral palsy in relation to general practice and family medicine. The review is concluded with recommendations on health and aging in adults with intellectual disabilities and the call for formalized training in the topic for specialists in family medicine.
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Kravchuk, Oleksiy, Olha Balynska, Maryan Hurkovskyy, Halyna Savchyn, and Oksana Onyshko. "Development of international law on intellectual property and the legislative reforms in Ukraine." LAPLAGE EM REVISTA 7, no. 3D (October 18, 2021): 647–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1757p.647-654.

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This article provides an empirical approach of the international states for the development of international law on intellectual property that can further assist for the Ukraine’s legislative reforms in the domain of intellectual property. The significant concerns and opportunities for strengthening intellectual property rights and legal enforcement on the way to European incorporation have been discussed extensively. The findings of the research assist to apply established methods to law and particular government policy on intellectual property implementation.
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Nadeem, Muhammad, Rashid Zaman, Tahir Suleman, and Nader Atawnah. "CEO ability, career concerns, firms’ lifecycle and investments in intellectual capital." International Review of Economics & Finance 75 (September 2021): 237–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2021.04.023.

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Williams, Rhys H. "Sociology of Religion and Religious Studies: Institutional Contexts and Intellectual Concerns." Critical Research on Religion 4, no. 3 (November 8, 2016): 299–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050303216676531.

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This concluding comment draws upon the common themes articulated by the preceding contributors about how Sociology of Religion and Religious Studies can influence each other, as well as considering some of the obstacles to that. It concludes with some intellectual suggestions for furthering some of our common interests.
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Heron, Paula R. L., and David E. Meltzer. "The future of physics education research: Intellectual challenges and practical concerns." American Journal of Physics 73, no. 5 (May 2005): 390–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.1858480.

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Meyer, Nadean, and Darcy Bradley. "Collaboratively Teaching Intellectual Freedom to Education Students." Education Libraries 36, no. 1 (September 19, 2017): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.26443/el.v36i1.323.

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Together an education librarian and education professor developed a series of exercises for education students about intellectual freedom and book challenges. The resources are primarily online and they progressively work from book censorship cases and concerns to handling book challenges proactively through discussions, activities, and role playing. The education librarian offers realistic information and research expertise for an issue that is sometimes overlooked.
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Rosenthal, Margaret F. "Veronica Franco's Terze Rime: the Venetian Courtesan's Defense*." Renaissance Quarterly 42, no. 2 (1989): 227–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2861626.

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Against a system of gender ideologies that defined a woman's social position and intellectual pursuits as private, devoted to domestic concerns and the moral welfare of her family, the emergency of the cortigiana onesta, the intellectual courtesan, dramatically calls into question the humanists’ injunction against women's public status and speech. How did Veronica Franco, the foremost example of the cortigiana onesta in sixteenth-century Italy, succeed in infiltrating the “academy of learned men“? Were any restrictions placed upon her professional activities when she vied with men for public recognition and literary commissions? How did social forces contain or compel the courtesan's cultivation of a literary identity in Venetian society? And finally, what were the maneuvers, both personal and professional, that the cortigiana onesta adopted when she obtained entrance into an elite literary circle and allied herself with powerful male patrons and intellectuals?
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Furar, Emily, Florence Wang, Jennifer S. Durocher, Yeojin A. Ahn, Idil Memis, Leylane Cavalcante, Lorena Klahr, et al. "The impact of COVID-19 on individuals with ASD in the US: Parent perspectives on social and support concerns." PLOS ONE 17, no. 8 (August 17, 2022): e0270845. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0270845.

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The COVID-19 pandemic’s disruptions to daily routines and services have proven especially challenging for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their families. The current retrospective study aimed to determine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic’s social environmental changes on parental ratings of personal and child concerns about family conflict, opportunities for social interaction, and loss of institutional support (school and therapy services). Analyses of responses from families with ASD in the US determined differences in concerns across three time points which were measured simultaneously: prior to COVID-19, at the start of COVID-19, and at the time of survey completion. From our sample of 246 school-aged children, parents retrospectively reported significantly increasing levels of concern for both themselves and their children over time, with parents’ personal concern levels rated consistently higher than their ratings of their child’s level of concern. Concerns about loss of institutional support were higher for parents of children reported as having co-occurring intellectual disability. Further, parents of younger children also reported more concerns about loss of services, as well as more social concerns. For parent ratings of child concerns, children who were reportedly aware of COVID-19 were determined to have higher levels of social concerns and concerns about loss of institutional support. Meanwhile, the child’s age and gender did not impact their parent ratings of child concerns. The increased level of parental and child-perceived concerns over the course of the pandemic suggests a need for improved service delivery and support for these families. The high levels of concerns observed in the current study provide support for the need to assess families’ priorities and tailor services to best meet families’ needs. This will potentially increase the quality of life of family members, and improve ASD services across the lifespan, and improve outcomes.
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Gouvêa, Fernando. "Educação para a democracia: Os artigos do intelectual Anísio Teixeira no jornal Folha de S. Paulo em 1968." education policy analysis archives 24 (June 13, 2016): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.14507/epaa.24.2185.

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The research object in this article is the intellectual thought of Anísio Teixeira in 1968 that opposed the recrudescency of the arbitration government installed in Brazil in 1964. In order to accomplish this research, articles written by the intellectual and published by the newspaper Folha de S. Paulo by June and December 1968 were examined. This topic has not yet been deepened by the historiography of education in Brazil, and thus, this work is affiliated with studies on educational policy and trajectories of intellectuals. The methodology rests on documental and historical research, particularly with regards to cultural history, which values printing as a cultural practice and printed papers as cultural products and representations and political history, which understands the intellectual as a political actor. Regarding the historiographical operation of sources, the following analyses are presented: the contents of the articles; the overlapping of both the increasing violence of the government and the issues covered by the writer; the ideals present in the texts that have permeated Teixeira's work in the course of his intellectual trajectory and also his new concerns; and finally, the contribution of this set of articles for the historiography of Brazilian education, and specifically, points that are still salient for current Brazilian society.
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Ma, Ying. "Techne, a virtue to be thickened: Rethinking technical concerns in teaching and teacher education." Research in Education 100, no. 1 (April 11, 2018): 114–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0034523718762178.

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This article brings stories of teaching and learning to teach in China into conversation with Aristotle’s intellectual virtue techne and its reinterpretations. The intent is to challenge the overwhelming trend of instrumental rationality in teaching and teacher education in both China and Canada. I explore and thicken the concept of techne, one of the Aristotelian intellectual virtues, to understand what is at stake in today’s technical approaches to teaching and to imagine alternative possibilities. Aristotelian conception of techne is often translated as technical expertise, craft or skills and could to some extent justify today’s enthusiasm around technical concerns in teaching and teacher education. However, some of its contemporary re-appropriations critique and extend the restricted understanding of techne and offer educators a richer, more ethical view of techne and technical thinking in education. An interplay of Aristotelian intellectual virtues of techne and phronesis (practical wisdom) may reconnect techne to the rough ground of experience, challenge its preoccupation with instrumental ends, and assert its moral dimension.
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Man, Joyce, and Maria Kangas. "Best Practice Principles When Working With Individuals With Intellectual Disability and Comorbid Mental Health Concerns." Qualitative Health Research 30, no. 4 (July 22, 2019): 560–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1049732319858326.

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Working with individuals with dual disabilities can be a complex process in the presence of limited evidence base to guide clinical practice. The aims of this qualitative study were to investigate perceptions of best practices of Australian psychologists who work with this specialist population. Thirty-eight Australian psychologists working in the intellectual disability field participated in eight semistructured focus groups. Perceptions of evidence-based practice for individuals with intellectual disabilities and in relation to mental health assessment were explored. Psychologists demonstrated resourcefulness in adapting to limits in available evidence-based practice and in modifying mainstream practice to suit the needs of individuals with dual disabilities. Findings suggest the necessity of practice-based evidence in contributing to the evidence base, and person-centered approaches in relation to best practice for people with intellectual disabilities. Implications for strengthening psychologists’ clinical competency and bridging the research and practice gap are discussed.
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Colmar, Susan, Amanda Maxwell, and Leanne Miller. "Assessing Intellectual Disability in Children: Are IQ Measures Sufficient, or Even Necessary?" Australian Journal of Guidance and Counselling 16, no. 2 (December 1, 2006): 177–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/ajgc.16.2.177.

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AbstractA number of critical issues concerning the assessment of children with intellectual disabilities, including definitional problems, psychometric factors, and practical difficulties, are raised in this article. It is suggested that school counsellors and psychologists should consider these issues when assessing children with probable or known intellectual disabilities, particularly when using IQ tests. The use of adaptive scales as an additional means of defining and measuring intellectual disability is also examined. Although no ideal means of formally assessing children with intellectual disabilities is put forward, a range of concerns is explored and some suggestions for appropriate additions and caveats to present practice are proposed.
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41

Fabik, Dušan. "PREFERRED VALUES OF INTELLECTUALLY GIFT STUDENTS." Slavonic Pedagogical Studies Journal 11, no. 2 (September 2022): 281–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.18355/pg.2022.11.2.9.

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The publication analyzes research and studies on the preferred values of intellectually gifted students. Considering the obtained data, it defines four values, more significantly represented in gifted students than in children from the general population. The first value described concerns the aspect of justice. Gifted students show greater sensitivity in matters of justice and a higher level of moral judgment. The following one describes the value of the family and social relationships, whose preference stems from a quality parental relationship and supportive family background. The third area focuses on the ethical and virtuous values that we observe, such as prosocial behavior or positive environmental attitudes. The last value concerns the education obtained and the information obtained. The paper, in conclusion, states the relationship between above-average intellectual abilities and higher life values development.
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42

Seville, Catherine. "CURRENT DEVELOPMENTS: III. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 53, no. 2 (April 2004): 487–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/iclq/53.2.487.

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EC intellectual property law has now reached a significant level of harmonization, and the Community can take pride in its achievements in this respect. The need to report a wealth of new matters leaves little space for introduction. However, two issues may be highlighted here briefly. The first is that in May 2004 ten new Member States will join the EU. Although enlargement offers immense opportunities, it also presents a considerable practical challenge. The second is the Commission's plan for a directive to harmonize procedure and remedies for intellectual property infringement throughout the EU.1It seeks to go further than the ground rules on enforcement already laid down by TRIPs, and to lay down specific procedural codes for intellectual property infringement of all types—not merely piracy and counterfeiting. This enthusiasm for intervention in the procedural aspects of national law has raised serious concerns in some quarters.
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43

Sanzhenakov, Alexander. "On the capability of Aristotle’s ethics to become the first philosophy." ΣΧΟΛΗ. Ancient Philosophy and the Classical Tradition 13, no. 2 (2019): 648–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1995-4328-2019-13-2-648-656.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the problem of the relationship of ethics and metaphysics. The majority of the researchers believe that metaphysics precedes and determines ethics. It means that key concepts of ethics are based on the concepts of metaphysics. In Aristotle’s philosophy such metaphysical concepts are the “essence”, “form” and “activity” or “actuality”. The difficult question is whether ethics can be the first philosophy. The author identifies four criteria that Aristotle’s ethics must meet in order to be the first philosophy. Ethics must (1) deal with the first principles and causes, (2) give the universal knowledge, (3) deal with the most valuable subject, (4) be a commander discipline. It is obvious that the part of ethics that concerns moral virtues does not meet these criteria. However, the first philosophy is closer to that part of ethics, which concerns the intellectual virtues, and especially it concerns sophia – the highest virtues of the rational part of the soul. In this case, we can speak about merging of ethical and metaphysical discourses.
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Zurzycka, Patrycja, Katarzyna Wojtas, and Grażyna Puto. "Methods of communication in medical care respecting the dignity of an intellectually disabled person." Sztuka Leczenia 37, no. 1 (September 8, 2022): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/18982026szl.22.005.15996.

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People with intellectual disabilities experience stigma and discrimination. In caring for people with intellectual disabilities, special attention should be paid to respecting their dignity and subjectivity. The aim of this study is to emphasize the importance of respecting the dignity and subjectivity of adults with intellectual disabilities and the importance of communicating with them. The paper is based on a literature analysis of intellectual disability issues. The literature analysis indicates that the subject of intellectual disability concerns the subjectivity and the dignity of the people as well as the barriers to communication with the environment and medical personnel. It is fundamental to conduct research into care of people with intellectual disabilities. In addition, there is a need to organize training for all members of the therapeutic team, especially in the area of communication issues with people with intellectual disabilities.
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Jondle, Robert J. "INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN A GLOBAL MARKET." HortScience 27, no. 6 (June 1992): 589c—589. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.27.6.589c.

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Intellectual property rights issues relating to horticultural species will be addressed. Some current industry concerns include: 1) importing cut flowers of protected plants which compete directly with the plant patent holder; 2) obtaining adequate protection for newly developed varieties; and 3) providing an incentive for private research to develop new varieties. Different forms of plant protection will be reviewed, including the Plant Patent Act, utility patents, breeder's rights, the Plant Variety Protection Act, contracts, licensing and trade secrets. The role that universities can play in assisting the horticultural industry will also be discussed.
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Vardi, Gideon, and Joav Merrick. "Alzheimer's Dementia in Persons with Intellectual Disability. Some Common Questions and Concerns." Journal of Policy and Practice in Intellectual Disabilities 3, no. 2 (June 2006): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-1130.2006.00069.x.

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EUBANKS, EUGENE E. "Unions in Teachers' Professional Lives: Social, Intellectual, and Practical Concerns. Nina Bascia." Anthropology & Education Quarterly 27, no. 4 (December 1996): 616–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/aeq.1996.27.4.05x1151g.

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48

Saukshmya, Trichi, and Archana Chugh. "Commercializing synthetic biology: Socio-ethical concerns and challenges under intellectual property regime." Journal of Commercial Biotechnology 16, no. 2 (October 27, 2009): 135–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/jcb.2009.28.

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Kilgannon, David. "Public attention for private concerns: intellectual disability parents’ organisations in the Republic of Ireland, 1955–1970." Medical Humanities 46, no. 4 (February 14, 2020): 483–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/medhum-2019-011702.

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This article examines the influence of intellectual disability ‘parents and friends’ organisations in the Republic of Ireland between 1955 and 1970, a period that coincided with the emergence of parental disability activism internationally. Drawing on their publications and activities, it argues that Irish groups adopted a significant, if circumscribed, response to ‘learning disabilities’ that was reflective of a broader political and social policy approach during the midcentury, with local organisations supporting parents of ‘deficient’ children and establishing key services across the country. It highlights the way in which these pioneering actions align with existing norms in the state and explores the effect of this voluntary-driven response for the intellectually disabled. Approached in this way, the actions of these learning disability organisations complicate international research on postwar disability activism while furthering an emergent body of research into the complex realities that precluded transformative change in Irish society during the mid-20th century.
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Kennedy, David. "The Disciplines of International Law and Policy." Leiden Journal of International Law 12, no. 1 (March 1999): 9–133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0922156599000023.

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This article considers the idea that the professional and intellectual disciplines which have developed in the United States to advance insight into international affairs also have characteristic blind spots and biases which leave professionals and intellectuals working within them more sanguine about the status quo than they might otherwise be. I am particularly interested in blind spots and bias which emerge from interactions among the disciplines of public international law, international economic law, comparative law, and international relations. Although internationalists in the United states working in these disciplines have broadly divergent methodologies and political ideologies, they share a sensibility which narrows the range of concerns and the scope of political possibilities which seem plausible to professionals and intellectuals concerned with international law and policy.
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