Academic literature on the topic 'Insufficienza cardiaca cronica'
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Journal articles on the topic "Insufficienza cardiaca cronica"
Barbera, Giovanni, Alberto Santoboni, Antonio De Pascalis, Rodolfo Rivera, Fulvio Floccari, Claudio Ronco, and Luca Di Lullo. "Ivabradina, insufficienza cardiaca e malattia renale cronica." Giornale di Clinica Nefrologica e Dialisi 27, no. 2 (June 5, 2015): 119–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.33393/gcnd.2015.808.
Full textBarbera, Giovanni, Alberto Santoboni, Antonio De Pascalis, Rodolfo Rivera, Fulvio Floccari, Claudio Ronco, and Luca Di Lullo. "Ivabradina, insufficienza cardiaca e malattia renale cronica." Giornale di Tecniche Nefrologiche e Dialitiche 27, no. 2 (April 2015): 119–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5301/gtnd.2015.14772.
Full textRivera, R., F. Floccari, L. Di Lullo, A. Granata, F. Logias, A. D’Amelio, F. Fiorini, et al. "La malattia renale cronica e il trattamento dello scompenso cardiaco congestizio: il ruolo del cardionefrologo." Giornale di Clinica Nefrologica e Dialisi 24, no. 1 (January 24, 2018): 82–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.33393/gcnd.2012.1123.
Full textUjka, Kristian and Lattanzi, Fabio. "Insufficienza mitralica funzionale nello scompenso cardiaco cronico: valutazione e trattamento." Cardiologia Ambulatoriale, no. 4 (March 31, 2020): 255–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.17473/1971-6818-2019-4-4.
Full textGiardini, Anna, Marcella Ottonello, Carlo Pasetti, Debora Pain, and Ines Giorgi. "Cosa voglio fare alla fine della vita? Consapevolezza della malattia, conoscenza delle procedure cliniche e delle direttive anticipate in pazienti con malattie croniche progressive / What do I want to be done at end-of-life? Disease awareness, knowledge of clinical procedures and of advanced directives in patients with chronic progressive diseases." Medicina e Morale 67, no. 1 (March 23, 2018): 11–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/mem.2018.525.
Full textMăcriş, Andrei, and Otilia Motoi. "Oral status assessment’s method in patients with chronic kidney disease." Romanian Medical Journal 62, no. 2 (June 30, 2015): 135–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rmj.2015.2.10.
Full textQuaglia, Marco, Guido Merlotti, Cristina Izzo, and Piero Stratta. "L'Acidosi Tubulare di tipo IV: una nefropatia emergente." Giornale di Clinica Nefrologica e Dialisi 26, no. 4 (September 25, 2014): 329–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.33393/gcnd.2014.933.
Full textTangianu, Guest Editors: Flavio, and Roberto Nardi. "Il clustering diseases in medicina interna come strumento di approccio alla complessità dei pazienti?" Italian Journal of Medicine, September 6, 2019, 1–154. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/itjm.q.2019.8.
Full textFabbri, Guest Editors: L. M., and C. Nozzoli. "Malattie croniche da ricercare attivamente e mettere in trattamento nel paziente anziano multimorbido al momento della dimissione da un reparto di Medicina Interna a seguito di un ricovero per insufficienza respiratoria acuta attribuita a riacutizzazione di BPCO." Italian Journal of Medicine, December 21, 2018, 1–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/itjm.q.2018.7.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Insufficienza cardiaca cronica"
TARPERI, Cantor. "Il paziente affetto da insufficienza cardiaca cronica. Esercizio fisico e allenamento contro resistenza." Doctoral thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11562/343535.
Full textSpecific strength training is accepted as a means for improving and preserving skeletal muscle (SM) strength, power and mass, and more recently the efficiency of cardiovascular status. This turns out to be very important in cardiovascular diseases and in particular in chronic heart failure (CHF). The aim of the present study was to test whether the appropriately prescribed and carefully supervised strength training program, was able to generate cardiovascular benefit by heart and metabolic improvements in CHF patients. For this reason 12 CHF patients (all males, 66.7 ±5.4yy, 74.9±14.1kg, 173.5±5.9cm, NYHA-class II, ICD implanted) performed on Sports Science Faculty 16 weeks of controlled and progressive strength training for 1:30 hour, 3 times/week. Every session was based on 70% of 1RM performed on 6 isotonic equipments (3 for legs, 3 for arms) and started with joint and muscle warm up and ended with cool down and stretching exercises. SM strength, metabolic, and cardiovascular indexes were tested before and after the training. After the training, the overall maximal force increased from 128.9Kg to 192.8Kg (51.5%) and from 273 to 405kg (47%) for arms and legs, respectively. The total DXA free fatty mass FFM didn’t change although showed a significant increase (P<0,01) by 2% on legs only. The VO2peak significantly increased from 18.1 to 20.6 ml*kg-1*min-1 (P<0.001) and the oxygen intake at ventilatory threshold (VO2vt) increased by 20.8%(P<0.002). The echocardiographically evaluated ejection fraction (EF) at rest changed from 32.3 to 35.2% (P=0.04). The results show that strength training specifically improves health-related indexes (VO2peak, VO2vt and SM strength) as well as clinical cardiovascular parameters (EF) without cardiac dilatation (EDV was significantly reduced by 5%) on CHF subjects. If the enhancement in SM strength is a specific outcome of strength training, metabolic and cardiovascular improvements should rather be induced by aerobic training. A slight increase in FFT was seen on legs only. We believe that the training period was too short to improve also arm FFM. The novel feature of this study is the demonstration that heart function in CHF takes advantage by a training program specifically suitable to prevent SM atrophy. Specific cardiac index like EF and EDV also rappresent an important outcome in this population. None of the subjects quit the project in advance, while several asked to continue beyond its end; therefore the study also proved the feasibility of training in an extra-hospital setting.
TOMAELLO, LUCA ANGELO. "Studio di coorte sulle apnee centrali ed ostruttive in pazienti affetti dainsufficienza cardiaca cronica su base sistolica:prevalenza e caratteristiche cliniche,evidenza di attivazione neuroendocrina edimplicazioni prognostiche dei disturbi respiratori durante il sonno- Risultati del Verona Congestive Heart Failure Sleep Study -." Doctoral thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11562/351000.
Full textBackground: sleep disordered breathing (obstructive and central sleep apnea)(SDB) may contribute to progression of congestive heart failure (CHF) and may exert pro-arrhythmic effects by eliciting greater sympathetic outflow to the heart, kidney and resistence vessels, by inducing production of proinflammatory mediators and by direct mechanical stimulation of the myocardium; persistent activation of the neuroendocrine system, notably adrenergic and neurohormonal systems, is maladaptative in heart failure and Cromogranin A (CgA) may represent a marker of enhanced neuroendocrine activity in CHF due to comorbid sleep apnea. Hypothesis: to investigate the prevalence of SDB in CHF patients; to determine whether SDB is a risk factor for acute heart failure decompensation and life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia in patients with CHF; to evaluate if CHF patients with SDB have augmented circulating levels of CgA compared to patients without sleep apnea. Methods: 82 consecutive patients with CHF and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF<40%) were screened for SDB by unattended nocturnal poligraphy; the Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) was defined as the number of apneas-hypopneas per hour of sleep; patients with an AHI ≥10 events/hour were considered as affected by SDB. 56 patients with stable CHF on optimal medical therapy were included in a prospective study to determine the incidence of acute heart failure decompensation during a median follow-up of 18 months; 46 patients were implanted with a cardiac resinchronization device with cardioverter defibrillator (CRT-ICD) 6 months before inclusion into the cohort and were further studied to collect data on appropriate device interventions and appropriately monitored life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias. Serum CgA was measured in 50 patients throughout the entire course of the study. Results: SDB was diagnosed in 49 out of 82 patients (59,8%). The prevalence of obstructive and central sleep apnea was 37,8% and 22% respectively. Kaplan Meier survival estimates showed a reduced acute heart failure free survival in patients with SDB compared to no SDB patients ( 15 vs 24 months, logrank test p=0,03). On multivariate Cox proportional hazard model SDB was independently associated to a 2,86 fold increased hazard ratio (HR) for acute heart failure (95% CI: 1,09-7,52; p=0,03); atrial fibrillation showed to be a predictor for heart failure decompensation after accounting for the presence of SDB and other confounding factors (HR: 3,14; 95% CI: 1,28-7,70 p=0,01). Malignant ventricular arrhythmia was detected or treated by ICD in 24 out of 46 patients (52%) and SDB was present in 75% of these patients compared to 41% of patients with no detected arrhythmia (p=0,01). Time period to first life threatening arrhythmia was significantly shorter in patients with SDB (logrank test p=0,01); multivariate stepwise cox models revealed an independent correlation for severity of SDB (AHI> 22 vs ≤ 22 events/hour) regarding monitored or treated ventricular arrhythmia (HR 3,53; 95%CI: 1,49-8,64; p=0,006) in primary prevention CHF patients. Serum CgA levels were elevated in patients with AHI>22 ev/h compared to patients with mild or no sleep apnea (165,3 ± 39,6 ng/mL and 72,8 ± 9,4, respectively); on multiple regression analysis AHI was correlated to CgA circulating levels after accounting for LVEF and NYHA class (r=0,377; p<0,01). Conclusions: sleep disordered breathing is an highly prevalent comorbidity in patients with systolic heart failure and is independently associated with an increased risk of heart failure decompensation and malignant ventricular arrhythmia in patients on optimal medical therapy treated with cardiac resinchronization. CgA circulating levels are elevated in CHF patients with AHI>22 ev/h and may represent neuroendocrine activity elicited by sleep apnea.
Book chapters on the topic "Insufficienza cardiaca cronica"
Allaria, Biagio. "La gestione perioperatoria del paziente con insufficienza cardiaca cronica." In Il monitoraggio delle funzioni vitali nel perioperatorio non cardiochirurgico, 3–19. Milano: Springer Milan, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-1723-8_2.
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