Academic literature on the topic 'Insécurité internationale'
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Journal articles on the topic "Insécurité internationale":
Nana Ngassam, Rodrigue. "Insécurité aux frontières du Cameroun." Études mars, no. 3 (March 1, 2014): 7–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/etu.4203.0007.
Hache, Emmanuel. "Prospective de l’insécurité minérale." Futuribles N° 458, no. 1 (December 12, 2023): 5–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/futur.458.0005.
Cardoso, Adalberto Moreira, and Christian Azaïs. "REFORMAS TRABALHISTAS E SEUS MERCADOS: uma comparação Brasil-França." Caderno CRH 32, no. 86 (November 4, 2019): 307. http://dx.doi.org/10.9771/ccrh.v32i86.30696.
Macovei, Oana Andreea. "Insécurité Juridique et Propriété Foncière dans L’europe Postcommuniste." Revue d’études comparatives Est-Ouest N° 48, no. 1 (November 15, 2017): 209–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/receo.481.0209.
Jobard, Fabien. "Sébastian Roché, Le sentiment d'insécurité — Insécurité et libertés." Revue française de science politique Vol. 45, no. 2 (April 1, 1995): 336–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rfsp.452.336.
Hugon, Philippe. "Conflits armés, insécurité et trappes à pauvreté en Afrique." Afrique contemporaine 218, no. 2 (2006): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/afco.218.47.
Bertrand, Monique. "Un an de transition politique : de la révolte à la troisième République." Politique africaine 47, no. 1 (1992): 9–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/polaf.1992.5588.
Tessougue, Moussa dit Martin. "Perturbation des fréquentations touristiques et crises au Mali de 1990 à 2020 : insécurité et risque sanitaire Covid-19." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 18, no. 20 (June 30, 2022): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2022.v18n20p141.
Pottier, Marie-Lys, and Philippe Robert. "« On ne se sent plus en sécurité ». Délinquance et insécurité. Une enquête sur deux décennies." Revue française de science politique 47, no. 6 (1997): 707–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rfsp.1997.395216.
Krieg-Planque, Alice. "Née (Émilie) L’ Insécurité en campagne électorale . Paris, Honoré Champion, 2012 (Essais. 18). 258 p. Glossaire. Bibliogr. Sources. Index." Revue française de science politique Vol. 62, no. 4 (October 1, 2012): XXII. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rfsp.624.0692v.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Insécurité internationale":
Neri, Lainé Matteo. "International trade and firm activity in an insecure world." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris sciences et lettres, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPSLD006.
Economic activities and trade are deeply intertwined with the management of violence, posing a significant challenge in the modern global system. This violence, spanning expropriation, destruction, piracy, terrorism, conflicts, and wars, affects all countries. The exposure to violence leads to substantial economic costs, hindering trade and development. In response, states have enforced security policies and expect economic benefits in return. The thesis analyses this connexion between international insecurity and economic activities. The first chapter focuses on the military alliances’ effect on trade – treaties specifically designed to reduce international insecurity. In the second chapter, we dig into the complexity of military events and investigate their micro-economic impact on formal firms. Finally, chapter three analyses the consequences of country-pair-specific sensitivity to exchange costs, including insecurity, on real revenues
Kameni, Apoli Bertrand. "Sécurisation des approvisionnements internationaux en minerais stratégiques et insécurité en Afrique : implications politiques et conflictuelles de la recherche par les grandes puissances des matériaux miniers indispensables aux industries de haute technologie et de défense, 1945-2010." Strasbourg, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011STRA4027.
How to understand one of the fundamental logic behind the main armed violence and predatory political regimes in Africa? This study examines the main conflicts and the phenomena of political violence in Sub-Saharan Africa between 1945 and 2010, it reformulates the problematic of insecurity in Africa. It verifies the hypothesis of the link that might exist between the search and exploitation of minerals of economic, industrial and therefore of strategic importance on one hand and, on the other, the development of arms and/or political conflicts among States or among different groups within the State considered. It has clearly established a causal relation between the apparition and the pursuit of arms and/or political conflicts in Africa and the international demand of strategic minerals. Trough a historical and comparative dimension, the study clearly shows how the minerals that industrialized countries look for in Africa are at the same time those in line with the world industrial and technological evolution and those contained in the subsoil of States and regions in conflict. It reveals how the moment where conflicts broke out coincides very often with the development of new industrial and technological applications with new imperative raw material requirements. By making this choice, the demonstration of the link between global stakes and local stakes in Africa, this pioneer study distances itself from the cultural factors, which are often privileged in the explanation of political and armed conflicts in Africa
Ladouceur, Kevin. "L’insécurité juridique dans la détermination de la loi applicable aux contrats internationaux par le juge dans les systèmes juridiques français, américain et chinois." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCB033.
When determining the law applicable to international contracts in the French, American and Chinese legal systems, legal practitioners undeniably encounter legal uncertainty at several stages. With regards to conflict-of-law rules, the determination of legal certainty is primarily undermined by the considerations of : - legal predictability and - the protection of weaker contracting parties. Legal predictability is particularly considered when dealing with contracts underpinned by relationships of relatively equal bargaining power whereas the protection of weaker contracting parties is considered exclusively when dealing with unfair contracts. Nevertheless, despite considerable efforts made by these three countries, legal uncertainty still persists, especially in three separate areas. First, conflict-of-law rules are scattered across several legal instruments in the French and Chinese jurisdictions. In the United States, the subject matter being largely uncodified judges apply their own rules when deciding on conflict-of-law. Second, the substance of conflict-of-law rules in these three countries is incomplete, obsolete and complex. American judges who have been applying the same conflict rules for over 50 years are now faced with rules which, in addition to their complexity, no longer meet the needs of the current international market. Notwithstanding new reforms in Chinese private international law, attention to the contractual matters is albeit brief, with only a few articles devoted to that particular topic. In contrast, French private international law is currently seen as one of the most complete and modern existing laws on the subject matter. However, some rules are very complex, if not unnecessary. And third, the implementation of these same rules can also result in enigmatic conundrums. The enforcement of a rule can point to different laws. Besides, the discretion conferred to some judges bestows upon the latter a significant degree of freedom. Consequently, these judges have the power to dismiss the law of autonomy in several cases. Furthermore, in the absence of choice, the scope of interpretation is much greater to enable them to designate a law of their choice to reach a judicial decision. This element of legal uncertainty can be removed, if not reduced, in two ways, namely: - by providing for an electio juris clause as well as an electio fori clause in the international contract or - by the adoption of an international convention unifying the conflict-of-laws rules of these three countries, in the hope that the same convention could eventually be extended to all other countries
Randrianasolo, Iharivola. "La migration de femmes malgaches : du monde rural vers la capitale, de la capitale vers l'international : entre quête de survie et tentative de sécurisation." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Tours, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022TOUR2017.
The subject of my thesis is the analysis of the processes that tend to keep Malagasy women in subordination and dependence on men when they migrate in order to improve their lot and that of their family. My intention is to report on the experiences encountered during their migration in order to understand what hinders their quest for security and keeps them in material and positional precariousness compared of men. Beyond the differences in socio-economic positions of origin and the type of migration carried out by these women, the oppressions they suffer remain similar. The circumstances for escaping depend on the security possibilities offered by the place of migration.The first part concerns the rural exodus which led women to settle in the poor neighborhoods of Antananarivo (the capital of Madagascar). The exodus whether initiated by a family survival strategy or by an individual choice made by themselves, does not result in securing their living conditions. Family and personal hardships demonstrate the vulnerability of life courses when women are detached from the family support system. The impossibility of returning to the village, combined with the difficulties of finding resources define their borderline situation between a peasantry that has rejected them and an urban world that is difficult to incorporate. Questioning myself on this process of material and positional precariousness of women migrating alone, the second part studies the path of women from Antananarivo migrating within the framework of a mail-order marriage in France. My objective is to verify whether, like the exodus to the urban world, their migration to Western countries also contributes to keeping them in oppressive positions vis-à-vis marital and economic relations. The observation of the international migration of Malagasy women is done through a temporal process governed by detailed facts leading to the decision to leave.In France, two opposing procedural figures differentiate their positioning in the face of male domination. On the one hand, women have ended their transnational marriage and embarked on a solitary migration journey. Separated, without resources or family support in France, they are caught up in processes of precariousness hitherto unknown. Their migratory route is strongly impregnated with multiple vulnerabilities linked to their conditions of installation. On the other hand, women have maintained themselves as a couple by trying to maintain the status of wife. Their journey in France is part of the marital framework strewn with multiple ordeals. In Antananarivo as in France, the two types of Malagasy female migration illustrate the set of difficulties that women must face in order to escape oppressive gender and class relations. If migration is designed with the aim of finding economic and affective resources, we see that it is the dispossession of initial assets that quickly dissolves attempts to secure it. At first, their journey is to fight for survival. The framework being difficult to achieve, that of the migrant women who have come to Antananarivo is tightened around this survival. For women migrating to France, when subsistence is preserved, they must fight against the tensions generated by the constraints of their downgraded position through multiple strategies of negotiation and DIY. In each of the female migrations, the affective quest passes through an idealized anticipation of conjugal relations, but which is very quickly thwarted by the testing of male violence instituted by this framework
Tizot, Florent. "L'encadrement juridique de l'action militaire dans les opérations de sécurité." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020AIXM0033.
Intimately linked to the applicable legal regime (s), the observation is sharp: the rules operational that mark out the military mission no longer offer the expected legal security. This observation carries in itself the germs of the many questions that condition this study. The first relates to legal logic in the strict sense: what is the applicable standard? The answer is not as clear in view of the importance of the subject. Finally, the right of defense in question here is only an artificial construction, referring to a conglomerate of heterogeneous rules in substance, form and applicability. Requiring the development of criteria benchmark, the highlighting of this constellation made up of as many standards from domestic law that international law clarifies the second question: the legal tool made available to the armed forces is it effective and protective in the context of legal proceedings? In France, the answer is clearly negative: with the total legal abandonment of the concept of war, only the internal common law, in particular criminal, or the Law international humanitarian, in part, find to apply. By ultimately representing the alpha and omega of the legal framework referred to in these lines, the principle of self-defense determines both the source and the solution of the issues it raises. The privileged response of defense lawyers, the flexibility of this principle offers it increased applicability as much as it lends the flank to the weakness of the legal framework of any armed deployment
Châteauvert-Gagnon, Béatrice. "Masculinités, féminités et histoires de guerre : genre, "races" et guerre en Irak dans le cinéma américain." Mémoire, 2013. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/5834/1/M13005.pdf.
Deslongchamps, Hugo L. "Le réengagement du Canada dans les Amériques : déficits démocratiques, intégration économique et insécurité." Thèse, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/12491.
In 2007, Prime Minister Stephen Harper announced that the renewal of Canada’s engagement in the Americas was an international priority for his government. The document that formalized the new emphasis on the western hemisphere stipulates that Canada is committed to advancing democracy, economic integration, and security simultaneously. The purpose of this research is to challenge the official discourse by examining Canada’s policy towards Colombia and Honduras. The Colombia case study focuses on the effects of economic integration on human rights and security. It argues that the text of the Canada-Colombia free trade agreement and the human rights impact assessments do not adequately address the risks posed by Canadian investments and that their shortcomings dilute Ottawa’s commitment to human rights protection and conflict resolution. The Honduras case study is concerned with the impact of democratic deficits and insecurity on economic integration. It shows that the rightward shift that followed the 2009 coup d’État allowed the Canadian government to undertake bilateral free trade negotiations and take part in the reform of the Honduran mining code while democratic deficits and insecurity prevented the meaningful participation of the Honduran people in the economic integration process. I conclude that these two cases contradict the official discourse, as the goal of economic integration has been reached at the expense of the other objectives.
Labesse, Maud Emmanuelle. "Les normes du HCR et les déterminants des politiques de réfugiés : comparaison du Mexique et du Soudan." Thèse, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/17456.
Books on the topic "Insécurité internationale":
Garcin, Pierre. Sécurité, insécurité: Bilan, attentes, clés pour une stratégie globale. Paris: A. Colin, 2005.
Martin, Daniel. Propositions pour la France: Chiffres et argumentaires : Corse, insécurité, licenciements, sécurité alimentaire, terrorisme international, grèves avec prise d'otages, le scandaledes raves parties, faiblesse des gouvernements, désinformation par la télévision, France, libéralisme et mondialisation. Paris: Godefroy de Bouillon, 2002.
Daniel, Martin. Propositions pour la France: Chiffres et argumentaires : corse, insécurité, licenciements, sécurité alimentaire, terrorisme international, grèves avec prise d'otages, le scandale des rave parties, faiblesse des gouvernements, désinformation par la télévision, France, libéralisme et mondialisation. Paris: Godefroy de Bouillon, 2002.
Book chapters on the topic "Insécurité internationale":
Waldispuehl, Elena. "Cyberespace, inégalités et insécurité en ligne." In Perspectives féministes en relations internationales, 241–48. Les Presses de l’Université de Montréal, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782760645233-026.