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Journal articles on the topic 'Inorganic materials (incl. nanomaterials)'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 December 2022

Last updated: 29 January 2023

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1

Ananikov, Valentine P. "Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Nanomaterials." Nanomaterials 9, no. 9 (August 26, 2019): 1197. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano9091197.

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The paramount progress in the field of organic–inorganic hybrid nanomaterials was stimulated by numerous applications in chemistry, physics, life sciences, medicine, and technology. Currently, in the field of hybrid materials, researchers may choose either to mimic complex natural materials or to compete with nature by constructing new artificial materials. The deep mechanistic understanding and structural insight achieved in recent years will guide a new wave in the design of hybrid materials at the atomic and molecular levels.

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Gilmore, Tessa, and Pelagia-Irene Gouma. "Polymorphic Biological and Inorganic Functional Nanomaterials." Materials 15, no. 15 (August 3, 2022): 5355. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15155355.

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This perspective involves two types of functional nanomaterials, amyloid fibrils and metal oxide nanowires and nanogrids. Both the protein and the inorganic nanomaterials rely on their polymorphism to exhibit diverse properties that are important to sensing and catalysis. Several examples of novel functionalities are provided from biomarker sensing and filtration applications to smart scaffolds for energy and sustainability applications.

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Wang, Huilin, Xitong Liang, Jiutian Wang, Shengjian Jiao, and Dongfeng Xue. "Multifunctional inorganic nanomaterials for energy applications." Nanoscale 12, no. 1 (2020): 14–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9nr07008g.

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4

Hisaeda, Yoshio, Takahiro Masuko, Erika Hanashima, and Takashi Hayashi. "Organic/inorganic hybrid nanomaterials with vitamin B12functions." Science and Technology of Advanced Materials 7, no. 7 (January 2006): 655–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.stam.2006.08.003.

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5

Li, Zhonghao, Zhen Jia, Yuxia Luan, and Tiancheng Mu. "Ionic liquids for synthesis of inorganic nanomaterials." Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science 12, no. 1 (February 2008): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cossms.2009.01.002.

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Kiseleva, Aleksandra P., Grigorii O. Kiselev, Valeria O. Nikolaeva, Gulaim Seisenbaeva, Vadim Kessler, Pavel V. Krivoshapkin, and Elena F. Krivoshapkina. "Hybrid Spider Silk with Inorganic Nanomaterials." Nanomaterials 10, no. 9 (September 16, 2020): 1853. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano10091853.

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High-performance functional biomaterials are becoming increasingly requested. Numerous natural and artificial polymers have already demonstrated their ability to serve as a basis for bio-composites. Spider silk offers a unique combination of desirable aspects such as biocompatibility, extraordinary mechanical properties, and tunable biodegradability, which are superior to those of most natural and engineered materials. Modifying spider silk with various inorganic nanomaterials with specific properties has led to the development of the hybrid materials with improved functionality. The purpose of using these inorganic nanomaterials is primarily due to their chemical nature, enhanced by large surface areas and quantum size phenomena. Functional properties of nanoparticles can be implemented to macro-scale components to produce silk-based hybrid materials, while spider silk fibers can serve as a matrix to combine the benefits of the functional components. Therefore, it is not surprising that hybrid materials based on spider silk and inorganic nanomaterials are considered extremely promising for potentially attractive applications in various fields, from optics and photonics to tissue regeneration. This review summarizes and discusses evidence of the use of various kinds of inorganic compounds in spider silk modification intended for a multitude of applications. It also provides an insight into approaches for obtaining hybrid silk-based materials via 3D printing.

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Omurzak Uulu, Emil, Mitsuhiro Matsuda, Hirotaka Ihara, Tsutomu Mashimo, and Saadat Sulaimankulova. "Preparation of Nanocrystalline Inorganic Materials by Impulse Plasma in Liquid." Advanced Materials Research 15-17 (February 2006): 549–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.15-17.549.

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We developed a synthesis method of nanomaterials by the impulse plasma in liquid. The method is based on the low voltage pulsed plasma. The apparatus is very simple and does not require vacuum system, high-energy, cooling system, but can evaporate even refractory metals. Preparation experiments of nanomaterials by using Impulse Plasma in Liquid method were performed. We succeeded in synthesis of nanocrystals of some metals, TiO2, and fullerene C60. The synthesized TiO2 powder consists of fine-dispersed particles of rutile and anatase phases with 5-15 nm grain size. Pure fullerene C60 was prepared by dispersion of graphite electrodes by Impulse Plasma in toluene. It was suggested that the present method can be effectively used for nanomaterials preparation.

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Bianchi, Eleonora, Barbara Vigani, César Viseras, Franca Ferrari, Silvia Rossi, and Giuseppina Sandri. "Inorganic Nanomaterials in Tissue Engineering." Pharmaceutics 14, no. 6 (May 26, 2022): 1127. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics14061127.

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In recent decades, the demand for replacement of damaged or broken tissues has increased; this poses the attention on problems related to low donor availability. For this reason, researchers focused their attention on the field of tissue engineering, which allows the development of scaffolds able to mimic the tissues’ extracellular matrix. However, tissue replacement and regeneration are complex since scaffolds need to guarantee an adequate hierarchical structured morphology as well as adequate mechanical, chemical, and physical properties to stand the stresses and enhance the new tissue formation. For this purpose, the use of inorganic materials as fillers for the scaffolds has gained great interest in tissue engineering applications, due to their wide range of physicochemical properties as well as their capability to induce biological responses. However, some issues still need to be faced to improve their efficacy. This review focuses on the description of the most effective inorganic nanomaterials (clays, nano-based nanomaterials, metal oxides, metallic nanoparticles) used in tissue engineering and their properties. Particular attention has been devoted to their combination with scaffolds in a wide range of applications. In particular, skin, orthopaedic, and neural tissue engineering have been considered.

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9

Aldakov, D., F. Chandezon, R. De Bettignies, M. Firon, P. Reiss, and A. Pron. "Hybrid organic-inorganic nanomaterials: ligand effects." European Physical Journal Applied Physics 36, no. 3 (December 2006): 261–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjap:2006144.

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10

Ahmaruzzaman, Md. "Nanostructured materials for removal of organic and inorganic contaminants from water and wastewater." Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment 26, no. 7 (June 25, 2022): 187–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/2607rjce187197.

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Nanomaterials with smaller size and larger surface area act as an excellent adsorbent for effective removal of various organic and inorganic pollutants from water and wastewater. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes were found to be the promising nanomaterials for purification of water. Nano-metals and nano-metal oxides have also been utilized to render pollutants/contaminants harmless in wastewater. Nanomaterials like nano zero-valent silver are bioactive, they can destroy bacteria and other pathogenic microorganisms and are an alternative to chlorine bleaches. Nanomaterials can also be used to detect the presence of virus in wastewater and can effectively remove them which cannot be removed by current techniques. Second generation nanomembranes are being designed to detect and remove various pollutants from water. However, precautions must be taken while using nanoparticles to avoid any threat to human health and environment. There is a high need to modify and synthesize nanoparticles with high efficiency, eco-friendly nature and less cost of production. In future, nanomaterials will become essential component for wastewater treatment because more and more progress is being made in the field of nanotechnology to upgrade nanomaterials in terms of economically efficient and ecofriendly technology.

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Pryjmaková, Jana, Markéta Kaimlová, Tomáš Hubáček, Václav Švorčík, and Jakub Siegel. "Nanostructured Materials for Artificial Tissue Replacements." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 7 (April 5, 2020): 2521. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21072521.

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This paper review current trends in applications of nanomaterials in tissue engineering. Nanomaterials applicable in this area can be divided into two groups: organic and inorganic. Organic nanomaterials are especially used for the preparation of highly porous scaffolds for cell cultivation and are represented by polymeric nanofibers. Inorganic nanomaterials are implemented as they stand or dispersed in matrices promoting their functional properties while preserving high level of biocompatibility. They are used in various forms (e.g., nano- particles, -tubes and -fibers)—and when forming the composites with organic matrices—are able to enhance many resulting properties (biologic, mechanical, electrical and/or antibacterial). For this reason, this contribution points especially to such type of composite nanomaterials. Basic information on classification, properties and application potential of single nanostructures, as well as complex scaffolds suitable for 3D tissues reconstruction is provided. Examples of practical usage of these structures are demonstrated on cartilage, bone, neural, cardiac and skin tissue regeneration and replacements. Nanomaterials open up new ways of treatments in almost all areas of current tissue regeneration, especially in tissue support or cell proliferation and growth. They significantly promote tissue rebuilding by direct replacement of damaged tissues.

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Ditaranto, Nicoletta, Francesco Basoli, Marcella Trombetta, Nicola Cioffi, and Alberto Rainer. "Electrospun Nanomaterials Implementing Antibacterial Inorganic Nanophases." Applied Sciences 8, no. 9 (September 13, 2018): 1643. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app8091643.

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Electrospinning is a versatile, simple, and low cost process for the controlled production of fibers. In recent years, its application to the development of multifunctional materials has encountered increasing success. In this paper, we briefly overview the general aspects of electrospinning and then we focus on the implementation of inorganic nanoantimicrobials, e.g., nanosized antimicrobial agents in electrospun fibers. The most relevant characteristics sought in nanoantimicrobials supported on (or dispersed into) polymeric materials are concisely discussed as well. The interesting literature issued in the last decade in the field of antimicrobial electrospun nanomaterials is critically described. A classification of the most relevant studies as a function of the different approaches chosen for incorporating nanoantimicrobials in the final material is also provided.

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Peveler, William J., Joseph C. Bear, Paul Southern, and Ivan P. Parkin. "Organic–inorganic hybrid materials: nanoparticle containing organogels with myriad applications." Chem. Commun. 50, no. 92 (2014): 14418–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4cc05745g.

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Behrens, Silke S. "Synthesis of inorganic nanomaterials mediated by protein assemblies." Journal of Materials Chemistry 18, no. 32 (2008): 3788. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b806551a.

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Hess, Krystina L., Igor L. Medintz, and Christopher M. Jewell. "Designing inorganic nanomaterials for vaccines and immunotherapies." Nano Today 27 (August 2019): 73–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nantod.2019.04.005.

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16

Arici, Elif, Dieter Meissner, F. Schäffler, and N. Serdar Sariciftci. "Core/shell nanomaterials in photovoltaics." International Journal of Photoenergy 5, no. 4 (2003): 199–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/s1110662x03000333.

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Hybrid materials consist of inorganic nanoparticles embedded in polymer matrices. An advantage of these materials is to combine the unique properties of one or more kinds of inorganic nanoparticles with the film forming properties of polymers. Most of the polymers can be processed from solution at room temperature enabling the manufacturing of large area, flexible and light weight devices. To exploit the full potential for the technological applications of the nanocrystalline materials, it is very important to endow them with good processing attributes. The surface of the inorganic cluster can be modified during the synthesis by organic surfactants. The surfactant can alter the dispersion characteristic of the particles by initiating attractive forces with the polymer chains, in which the particles should be homogenously arranged. In this review, we present wet chemical methods for the synthesis of nanoparticles, which have been used as photovoltaic materials in polymer blends. The photovoltaic performance of various inorganic/organic hybrid solar cells, prepared via spin-coating will be the focus of this contribution.

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Li, Yu Lin, and Bin Huan Sun. "Nano-Delivery Materials: Review of Development and Application in Drug/Gene Transport." Key Engineering Materials 803 (May 2019): 158–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.803.158.

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As the nanotechnology rapidly develops, the combination of nanotechnology and biotechnology to build nanoparticles with biological functionalization has brought new opportunities for the development and application of biomedical diagnosis. Many new non-viral drug/gene vectors were constructed by using nanoparticles as drug/gene carriers, especially by making conventional inorganic materials into nanoparticles and performing functional modifications. In this paper, the physical and chemical properties, preparation methods and application in drug/gene transport of several nanomaterials including mesoporous silica nanoparticles, gold nanoparticles, dendrimers, graphene oxide and carbon nanotubes are reviewed respectively. At the same time, the merit and dismerit of different nanocarriers and their application scenarios are compared. It has been found that the excellent biocompatibility and large specific surface area of inorganic nanomaterials have great potential for drug/gene delivery. Although there are many bottlenecks and challenges for nanomaterials to settle during drug delivery development and industrial production, the improvement of inorganic nanomaterials and the development of new nanocarriers can promote the wider progress of nanocarriers in drug/gene transport.

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18

Thakore, Sonal, and Puran Singh Rathore. "Development of Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Nanomaterials for Organic Transformations." Advanced Materials Research 1141 (August 2016): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1141.1.

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Organic modification and surface functionalization of nanomaterials offers wide spectrum of materials which can be employed for several applications. Using this tool we have developed high performance recyclable nanocatalysts for several reactions such as transesterification, hydrogenation and oxidation. Using magnetic nanoparticles as a core, a few magnetically recoverable nanomaterials were also prepared. With suitable modifications these materials could be utilised for asymmetric synthesis as well as for drug delivery. Due to their interaction with magnetic field such hybrid nanomaterials can provide a strong platform for magnetic tumor targeting.

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19

Urie, Russell, Deepanjan Ghosh, Inam Ridha, and Kaushal Rege. "Inorganic Nanomaterials for Soft Tissue Repair and Regeneration." Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering 20, no. 1 (June 4, 2018): 353–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-bioeng-071516-044457.

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Inorganic nanomaterials have witnessed significant advances in areas of medicine including cancer therapy, imaging, and drug delivery, but their use in soft tissue repair and regeneration is in its infancy. Metallic, ceramic, and carbon allotrope nanoparticles have shown promise in facilitating tissue repair and regeneration. Inorganic nanomaterials have been employed to improve stem cell engraftment in cellular therapy, material mechanical stability in tissue repair, electrical conductivity in nerve and cardiac regeneration, adhesion strength in tissue approximation, and antibacterial capacity in wound dressings. These nanomaterials have also been used to improve or replace common surgical materials and restore functionality to damaged tissue. We provide a comprehensive overview of inorganic nanomaterials in tissue repair and regeneration, and discuss their promise and limitations for eventual translation to the clinic.

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20

Kovalchuk, Anton A., and James M. Tour. "Tuning Electrical Conductivity of Inorganic Minerals with Carbon Nanomaterials." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 7, no. 47 (November 17, 2015): 26079–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5b06941.

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21

Karthick Kannan, Padmanathan, Prabakaran Shankar, Chris Blackman, and Chan‐Hwa Chung. "Recent Advances in 2D Inorganic Nanomaterials for SERS Sensing." Advanced Materials 31, no. 34 (February 18, 2019): 1803432. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.201803432.

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22

Radhakrishnan, Bindushree, Andrew N. Constable, and William J. Brittain. "A Novel Route to Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Nanomaterials." Macromolecular Rapid Communications 29, no. 22 (October 10, 2008): 1828–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/marc.200800435.

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23

Paranthaman, M., and H. Steinfink. "Preparation and magnetic properties of Cu6O8·InCl and LixCu6O8·InCl." Journal of Solid State Chemistry 96, no. 1 (January 1992): 243–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-4596(05)80317-2.

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24

Serra, Marco, Raul Arenal, and Reshef Tenne. "An overview of the recent advances in inorganic nanotubes." Nanoscale 11, no. 17 (2019): 8073–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9nr01880h.

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25

Du, Wenxian, Lingling Zhou, Qiang Zhang, Xin Liu, Xiaoer Wei, and Yuehua Li. "Inorganic Nanomaterial for Biomedical Imaging of Brain Diseases." Molecules 26, no. 23 (December 3, 2021): 7340. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26237340.

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In the past few decades, brain diseases have taken a heavy toll on human health and social systems. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), photoacoustic imaging (PA), computed tomography (CT), and other imaging modes play important roles in disease prevention and treatment. However, the disadvantages of traditional imaging mode, such as long imaging time and large noise, limit the effective diagnosis of diseases, and reduce the precision treatment of diseases. The ever-growing applications of inorganic nanomaterials in biomedicine provide an exciting way to develop novel imaging systems. Moreover, these nanomaterials with special physicochemical characteristics can be modified by surface modification or combined with functional materials to improve targeting in different diseases of the brain to achieve accurate imaging of disease regions. This article reviews the potential applications of different types of inorganic nanomaterials in vivo imaging and in vitro detection of different brain disease models in recent years. In addition, the future trends, opportunities, and disadvantages of inorganic nanomaterials in the application of brain diseases are also discussed. Additionally, recommendations for improving the sensitivity and accuracy of inorganic nanomaterials in screening/diagnosis of brain diseases.

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Shilov, A. L., L. N. Padurets, and N. T. Kuznetsov. "Metal alloys and carbon nanomaterials as potential hydrogen storage materials." Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 55, no. 8 (August 2010): 1192–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0036023610080061.

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27

Huang, Yunping, Theodore A. Cohen, Breena M. Sperry, Helen Larson, Hao A. Nguyen, Micaela K. Homer, Florence Y. Dou, et al. "Organic building blocks at inorganic nanomaterial interfaces." Materials Horizons 9, no. 1 (2022): 61–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1mh01294k.

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28

Cordier, S., F. Dorson, F. Grasset, Y. Molard, B. Fabre, H. Haneda, T. Sasaki, M. Mortier, S. Ababou-Girard, and C. Perrin. "Novel Nanomaterials Based on Inorganic Molybdenum Octahedral Clusters." Journal of Cluster Science 20, no. 1 (November 25, 2008): 9–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10876-008-0224-3.

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29

Chen, Jiao, Yang Wang, Chenwei Wang, Renhua Long, Tingting Chen, and Yong Yao. "Functionalization of inorganic nanomaterials with pillar[n]arenes." Chemical Communications 55, no. 48 (2019): 6817–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cc03165k.

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The construction and application of the functionalization of inorganic nanomaterials, such as metal nanoparticles, QDs, MSNs, and MOFs, with pillar[n]arenes have been summarized and discussed in this Feature Article.

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Aljabali, Alaa A. A., and Mohammad A. Obeid. "Inorganic-organic Nanomaterials for Therapeutics and Molecular Imaging Applications." Nanoscience & Nanotechnology-Asia 10, no. 6 (November 30, 2020): 748–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2210681209666190807145229.

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Background:: Surface modification of nanoparticles with targeting moieties can be achieved through bioconjugation chemistries to impart new Functionalities. Various polymeric nanoparticles have been used for the formulation of nanoparticles such as naturally-occurring protein cages, virus-like particles, polymeric saccharides, and liposomes. These polymers have been proven to be biocompatible, side effects free and degradable with no toxicity. Objectives:: This paper reviews available literature on the nanoparticles pharmaceutical and medical applications. The review highlights and updates the customized solutions for selective drug delivery systems that allow high-affinity binding between nanoparticles and the target receptors. Methods:: Bibliographic databases and web-search engines were used to retrieve studies that assessed the usability of nanoparticles in the pharmaceutical and medical fields. Data were extracted on each system in vivo and in vitro applications, its advantages and disadvantages, and its ability to be chemically and genetically modified to impart new functionalities. Finally, a comparison between naturally occurring and their synthetic counterparts was carried out. Results:: The results showed that nanoparticles-based systems could have promising applications in diagnostics, cell labeling, contrast agents (Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Computed Tomography), antimicrobial agents, and as drug delivery systems. However, precautions should be taken to avoid or minimize toxic effect or incompatibility of nanoparticles-based systems with the biological systems in case of pharmaceutical or medical applications. Conclusion:: This review presented a summary of recent developments in the field of pharmaceutical nanotechnology and highlighted the challenges and the merits that some of the nanoparticles- based systems both in vivo and in vitro systems.

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Nethi, Susheel Kumar, Sourav Das, Chitta Ranjan Patra, and Sudip Mukherjee. "Recent advances in inorganic nanomaterials for wound-healing applications." Biomaterials Science 7, no. 7 (2019): 2652–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9bm00423h.

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The emergence of inorganic nanoparticles has generated considerable expectation for solving various biomedical issues including wound healing and tissue regeneration. This review article highlights the role and recent advancements of inorganic nanoparticles for wound healing and tissue regeneration along with their advantages, clinical status, challenges and future directions.

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Hu, Bin, Wen Chen, and Jun Zhou. "High performance flexible sensor based on inorganic nanomaterials." Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical 176 (January 2013): 522–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2012.09.036.

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Qi, Xinxin, Ming Yao, Mei Jin, and Haoyou Guo. "Application of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Based on Fe3O4 Nanoparticles in the Treatment of Cerebrovascular Diseases." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 21, no. 2 (February 1, 2021): 843–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2021.18697.

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Due to its high stability and excellent performance, inorganic nanomaterials have attracted much attention in the research of disease diagnosis and treatment. Focusing on inorganic nanomaterials, high-temperature pyrolysis has been used to successfully prepare Fe3O4 nanoparticles with different particle sizes. The diagnosis and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease have advanced, and many new diagnostic methods have been adopted clinically. In this paper, Fe3O4 nanoparticle magnetic resonance imaging technology is used to explore the application of magnetic Fe3O4 inorganic nanomaterials in cerebrovascular diseases in vivo. The results show that SWI has higher sensitivity and semi-quantitative advantages than traditional T2WI imaging technology. With different critical SWI concentrations, this article lays the experimental foundation for the clinical progress of inorganic nanomaterials and plays an important role in the treatment of cerebrovascular diseases.

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Sun, Lihong, Ping Wang, Jinxia Zhang, Yang Sun, Suhui Sun, Menghong Xu, Lulu Zhang, Shumin Wang, Xiaolong Liang, and Ligang Cui. "Design and application of inorganic nanoparticles for sonodynamic cancer therapy." Biomaterials Science 9, no. 6 (2021): 1945–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0bm01875a.

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Yu, Limin, Lijing Wang, Yanmeng Dou, Yongya Zhang, Pan Li, Jieqiong Li, and Wei Wei. "Recent Advances in Ferroelectric Materials-Based Photoelectrochemical Reaction." Nanomaterials 12, no. 17 (August 31, 2022): 3026. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12173026.

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Inorganic perovskite ferroelectric-based nanomaterials as sustainable new energy materials, due to their intrinsic ferroelectricity and environmental compatibility, are intended to play a crucial role in photoelectrochemical field as major functional materials. Because of versatile physical properties and excellent optoelectronic properties, ferroelectric-based nanomaterials attract much attention in the field of photocatalysis, photoelectrochemical water splitting and photovoltaic. The aim of this review is to cover the recent advances by stating the different kinds of ferroelectrics separately in the photoelectrochemical field as well as discussing how ferroelectric polarization will impact functioning of photo-induced carrier separation and transportation in the interface of the compounded semiconductors. In addition, the future prospects of ferroelectric-based nanomaterials are also discussed.

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Martano, Simona, Valeria De Matteis, Mariafrancesca Cascione, and Rosaria Rinaldi. "Inorganic Nanomaterials Versus Polymer-Based Nanoparticles for Overcoming Neurodegeneration." Nanomaterials 12, no. 14 (July 7, 2022): 2337. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12142337.

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Neurodegenerative disorders (NDs) affect a great number of people worldwide and also have a significant socio-economic impact on the aging population. In this context, nanomedicine applied to neurological disorders provides several biotechnological strategies and nanoformulations that improve life expectancy and the quality of life of patients affected by brain disorders. However, available treatments are limited by the presence of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) and the blood–cerebrospinal fluid barrier (B–CSFB). In this regard, nanotechnological approaches could overcome these obstacles by updating various aspects (e.g., enhanced drug-delivery efficiency and bioavailability, BBB permeation and targeting the brain parenchyma, minimizing side effects). The aim of this review is to carefully explore the key elements of different neurological disorders and summarize the available nanomaterials applied for neurodegeneration therapy looking at several types of nanocarriers. Moreover, nutraceutical-loaded nanoparticles (NPs) and synthesized NPs using green approaches are also discussed underling the need to adopt eco-friendly procedures with a low environmental impact. The proven antioxidant properties related to several natural products provide an interesting starting point for developing efficient and green nanotools useful for neuroprotection.

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Rawal, Ishpal, Neeraj Dwivedi, Ravi Kant Tripathi, O. S. Panwar, and Hitendra K. Malik. "Organic-inorganic hybrid nanomaterials for advanced light dependent resistors." Materials Chemistry and Physics 202 (December 2017): 169–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2017.09.026.

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Li, Qunfang, Lingxing Zeng, Jinchao Wang, Dianping Tang, Bingqian Liu, Guonan Chen, and Mingdeng Wei. "Magnetic Mesoporous Organic−Inorganic NiCo2O4 Hybrid Nanomaterials for Electrochemical Immunosensors." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 3, no. 4 (April 6, 2011): 1366–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/am200228k.

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Peng, Fei, Jie Kai Tee, Magdiel Inggrid Setyawati, Xianguang Ding, Hui Ling Angie Yeo, Yeong Lan Tan, David Tai Leong, and Han Kiat Ho. "Inorganic Nanomaterials as Highly Efficient Inhibitors of Cellular Hepatic Fibrosis." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 10, no. 38 (August 29, 2018): 31938–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b10527.

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40

Choy, J. H., J. M. Oh, M. Park, K. M. Sohn, and J. W. Kim. "Inorganic–Biomolecular Hybrid Nanomaterials as a Genetic Molecular Code System." Advanced Materials 16, no. 14 (July 19, 2004): 1181–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.200400027.

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Cavallaro, Giuseppe, Giuseppe Lazzara, Elvira Rozhina, Svetlana Konnova, Marina Kryuchkova, Nail Khaertdinov, and Rawil Fakhrullin. "Organic-nanoclay composite materials as removal agents for environmental decontamination." RSC Advances 9, no. 69 (2019): 40553–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra08230a.

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Mashreki, Tarek I. A., and Mohammad Afzaal. "Nanocrystalline Materials for Hybrid Photovoltaic Devices." Advanced Materials Research 1116 (July 2015): 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1116.45.

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Nanocomposites containing inorganic semiconductor nanomaterials are of tremendous interest for low-cost 3rd generation solar cells. A variety of possible materials and structures could be potentially used to reduce processing costs which is highly attractive for large scale production of solar cells. Controlling the morphology and surface chemistry of nanomaterials remains a key challenge that has major knock-on effects in devices. Herein, an attempt is made to highlight some of the challenges and the possible solutions for depositing high quality thin film composites for solar cell devices.

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Navin, Chelliah V., Katla Sai Krishna, Chandra S. Theegala, and Challa S. S. R. Kumar. "Lab-on-a-chip devices for gold nanoparticle synthesis and their role as a catalyst support for continuous flow catalysis." Nanotechnology Reviews 3, no. 1 (February 1, 2014): 39–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2013-0028.

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AbstractLab-on-a-chip (LOC) systems are extensively used in recent times for applications in nanotechnology ranging from synthesis of nanomaterials to their utilization in catalysis, biomedicine, and drug delivery. A variety of nanomaterials – inorganic materials such as metal, metal oxide, quantum dots, and organic materials based on polymers and biological molecules – have been synthesized and their applications explored based on LOC devices. Among several inorganic nanomaterials, the applications of LOC devices for gold-based nanomaterials have been widely investigated over the past couple of decades. Though the synthesis and applications of inorganic nanomaterials using these systems have been thoroughly reviewed earlier, including those from our group, there are only a few recent review articles that cover gold-based nanomaterials. As the promise of supported gold nanoparticles (NPs) as exceptionally effective catalysts is beginning to be realized, LOC-based approach for continuous flow gold catalysis has begun to be exploited. Here, in this review, we focus on synthesis and catalysis applications of nanostructured gold using the LOC systems. With millifluidics-based LOCs gaining traction, this review fulfills the need for a comprehensive analysis covering both traditional microfluidics as well as recent millifluidics for catalysis applications utilizing gold nanomaterials.

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Zümreoglu-Karan, Birgül, and Ahmet Ay. "Layered double hydroxides — multifunctional nanomaterials." Chemical Papers 66, no. 1 (January 1, 2012): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11696-011-0100-8.

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AbstractLayered double hydroxides (LDH’s), also known as anionic clays, are lamellar inorganic solids. The structure of most of them corresponds to that of mineral hydrotalcite, consisting of brucite-like hydroxide sheets, where partial substitution of trivalent or divalent cations results in a positive sheet charge compensated by reversibly exchangeable anions within interlayer galleries. These layered materials have good intercalation properties capturing inorganic and organic ions and they are promising materials for a large number of practical applications, both for direct preparation and for after thermal treatment.Over the past decade, significant interest has been devoted to the synthesis of LDHs with new compositions allowing improved applications in many areas. This contribution reviews the recent advances in water treatment, nuclear waste treatment/storage, catalytic, industrial, and advanced applications and biomedical applications of LDH-based nanomaterials.

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Yao, Yuzhu, Dongdong Wang, Jun Hu, and Xiangliang Yang. "Tumor-targeting inorganic nanomaterials synthesized by living cells." Nanoscale Advances 3, no. 11 (2021): 2975–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1na00155h.

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Pinto da Silva, Luís. "Editorial Materials: Special Issue on Advances in Luminescent Engineered Nanomaterials." Materials 14, no. 11 (June 7, 2021): 3121. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14113121.

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Xiang, Hongjun, Su-Huai Wei, and Xingao Gong. "Identifying Optimal Inorganic Nanomaterials for Hybrid Solar Cells." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 113, no. 43 (October 2009): 18968–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp907942p.

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Shekhawat, Deepshikha, Maximilian Vauth, and Jörg Pezoldt. "Size Dependent Properties of Reactive Materials." Inorganics 10, no. 4 (April 18, 2022): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/inorganics10040056.

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The nature of the self-sustained reaction of reactive materials is dependent on the physical, thermal, and mechanical properties of the reacting materials. These properties behave differently at the nano scale. Low-dimensional nanomaterials have various unusual size dependent transport properties. In this review, we summarize the theoretical and experimental reports on the size effect on melting temperature, heat capacity, reaction enthalpy, and surface energy of the materials at nano scale because nanomaterials possess a significant change in large specific surface area and surface effect than the bulk materials. According to the theoretical analysis of size dependent thermodynamic properties, such as melting temperature, cohesive energy, thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity of metallic nanoparticles and ultra-thin layers varies linearly with the reciprocal of the critical dimension. The result of this scaling relation on the material properties can affect the self-sustained reaction behavior in reactive materials. Resultant, powder compacts show lower reaction propagation velocities than bilayer system, if the particle size of the reactants and the void density is decreased an increase of the reaction propagation velocity due to an enhanced heat transfer in reactive materials can be achieved. Standard theories describing the properties of reactive material systems do not include size effects.

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Hu, Xin, Enna Ha, Fujin Ai, Xiaojuan Huang, Li Yan, Shuqing He, Shuangchen Ruan, and Junqing Hu. "Stimulus-responsive inorganic semiconductor nanomaterials for tumor-specific theranostics." Coordination Chemistry Reviews 473 (December 2022): 214821. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214821.

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Fu, Yu, Shengjie Cui, Dan Luo, and Yan Liu. "Novel Inorganic Nanomaterial-Based Therapy for Bone Tissue Regeneration." Nanomaterials 11, no. 3 (March 19, 2021): 789. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11030789.

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Extensive bone defect repair remains a clinical challenge, since ideal implantable scaffolds require the integration of excellent biocompatibility, sufficient mechanical strength and high biological activity to support bone regeneration. The inorganic nanomaterial-based therapy is of great significance due to their excellent mechanical properties, adjustable biological interface and diversified functions. Calcium–phosphorus compounds, silica and metal-based materials are the most common categories of inorganic nanomaterials for bone defect repairing. Nano hydroxyapatites, similar to natural bone apatite minerals in terms of physiochemical and biological activities, are the most widely studied in the field of biomineralization. Nano silica could realize the bone-like hierarchical structure through biosilica mineralization process, and biomimetic silicifications could stimulate osteoblast activity for bone formation and also inhibit osteoclast differentiation. Novel metallic nanomaterials, including Ti, Mg, Zn and alloys, possess remarkable strength and stress absorption capacity, which could overcome the drawbacks of low mechanical properties of polymer-based materials and the brittleness of bioceramics. Moreover, the biodegradability, antibacterial activity and stem cell inducibility of metal nanomaterials can promote bone regeneration. In this review, the advantages of the novel inorganic nanomaterial-based therapy are summarized, laying the foundation for the development of novel bone regeneration strategies in future.

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