Relevant bibliographies by topics / Innervation Zones

Academic literature on the topic 'Innervation Zones'

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Published: 14 March 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Innervation Zones"

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Tsukanov, A. I., and V. F. Baitinger. "Peculiarities of uretral pacemaker zones innervation." Bulletin of Siberian Medicine 8, no. 3 (June 28, 2009): 69–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2009-3-69-73.

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Peculiarities of extra-intraorgan innervation of uretral pacemaker zones (upper and lower urethral narrowings) were investigated. Anatomic-histological investigation results showed that upper (the I order pacemaker) and middle (the II order pacemaker) pacemaker zones of the ureter are innervated by single nerve stems from lower aortic-renal ganglion of plexus nervosus. Presence of microganglia in their intramuscular plexus nervosus is the peculiarity of intraorgan innervations of uretral pacemaker zones. The data obtained contribute to cystoid-peristaltic theory of uretral motility organization.
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Savy, Claudine, Axelle Simon, and Jeanine Nguyen-Legros. "Spatial geometry of the dopamine innervation in the avascular area of the human fovea." Visual Neuroscience 7, no. 5 (November 1991): 487–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952523800009779.

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AbstractThe dopamine (DA) innervation, labeled by tyrosine hydroxylase immunohistochemistry in a wholemounted human retina, is described in the avascular area of the fovea. Eleven DA neurons give rise to this innervation, among which five are interplexiform cells, so that the DA innervation consists of two plexuses: one is internal and is formed by the dendrites of all of the DA cells, and the other is external and is formed by the scleral processes of the interplexiform cells. Five concentric zones are delineated according to the focal plane in which the internal DA plexus is observed. The central zone 1 contains DA processes crossing in all directions. Zones 2 and 3 do not contain any cell bodies. In zone 3 the internal plexus begins to undergo a concentric arrangement, which is clearly observed in zones 4 and 5. The external DA innervation displays a different appearance in zones 1, 2, and 3, in which it consists of vertically oriented thin processes and terminals penetrating the outer nuclear layer, vs. zones 4 and 5 in which it consists of both the same type and horizontal processes lying in the outer plexiform layer. On the basis of DA-innervation appearance and distribution of labeled and unlabeled cell somata, it was concluded that zones 1, 2, and 3 contained the DA innervation of the foveola. DA processes filtering between photoreceptor cells are particularly well-observed in this region. This anatomical study of the DA innervation in the human fovea leads to a better understanding of the important role of DA in primate central vision and can be used as a reference for an approach of macular pathology.
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Si, Xiaohong, Mridha Md Zakir, and J. David Dickman. "Afferent Innervation of the Utricular Macula in Pigeons." Journal of Neurophysiology 89, no. 3 (March 1, 2003): 1660–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00690.2002.

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Biotinylated dextran amine (BDA) was used to retrogradely label afferents innervating the utricular macula in adult pigeons. The pigeon utriclar macula consists of a large rectangular-shaped neuroepithelium with a dorsally curved anterior edge and an extended medioposterior tail. The macula could be demarcated into several regions based on cytoarchitectural differences. The striola occupied 30% of the macula and contained a large density of type I hair cells with fewer type II hair cells. Medial and lateral extrastriola zones were located outside the striola and contained only type II hair cells. A six- to eight-cell-wide band of type II hair cells existed near the center of the striola. The reversal line marked by the morphological polarization of hair cells coursed throughout the epithelium, near the peripheral margin, and through the center of the type II band. Calyx afferents innervated type I hair cells with calyceal terminals that contained between 2 and 15 receptor cells. Calyx afferents were located only in the striola region, exclusive of the type II band, had small total fiber innervation areas and low innervation densities. Dimorph afferents innervated both type I and type II hair cells with calyceal and bouton terminals and were primarily located in the striola region. Dimorph afferents had smaller calyceal terminals with few type I hair cells, extended fiber branches with bouton terminals and larger innervation areas. Bouton afferents innervated only type II hair cells in the extrastriola and type II band regions. Bouton afferents innervating the type II band had smaller terminal fields with fewer bouton terminals and smaller innervation areas than fibers located in the extrastriolar zones. Bouton afferents had the most bouton terminals on the longest fibers, the largest innervation areas with the highest innervation densities of all afferents. Among all afferents, smaller terminal innervation fields were observed in the striola and large fields were located in the extrastriola. The cellular organization and innervation patterns of the utricular maculae in birds appear to represent an organ in adaptive evolution, different from that observed for amphibians or mammals.
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Fernandez, C., A. Lysakowski, and J. M. Goldberg. "Hair-cell counts and afferent innervation patterns in the cristae ampullares of the squirrel monkey with a comparison to the chinchilla." Journal of Neurophysiology 73, no. 3 (March 1, 1995): 1253–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1995.73.3.1253.

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1. The numbers of type I and type II hair cells were estimated by dissector techniques applied to semithin, stained sections of the horizontal, superior, and posterior cristae in the squirrel monkey and the chinchilla. 2. The crista in each species was divided into concentrically arranged central, intermediate, and peripheral zones of equal areas. The three zones can be distinguished by the sizes of individual hair cells and calyx endings, by the density of hair cells, and by the relative frequency of calyx endings innervating single or multiple type I hair cells. 3. In the monkey crista, type I hair cells outnumber type II hair cells by a ratio of almost 3:1. The ratio decreases from 4-5:1 in the central and intermediate zones to under 2:1 in the peripheral zone. For the chinchilla, the ratio is near 1:1 for the entire crista and decreases only slightly between the central and peripheral zones. 4. Nerve fibers supplying the cristae in the squirrel monkey were labeled by extracellular injections of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) into the vestibular nerve. Peripheral terminations of individual fibers were reconstructed and related to the zones of the cristae they innervated and to the sizes of their parent axons. Results were similar for the horizontal, superior, and posterior cristae. 5. Axons seldom bifurcate below the neuroepithelium. Most fibers begin branching shortly after crossing the basement membrane. Their terminal arbors are compact, usually extending no more than 50-100 microns from the parent exon. A small number of long intraepithelial fibers enter the intermediate and peripheral zones of the cristae near its base, then run unbranched for long distances through the neuroepithelium to reach the central zone. 6. There are three classes of afferent fibers innervating the monkey crista. Calyx fibers terminate exclusively on type I hair cells, and bouton fibers end only on type II hair cells. Dimorphic fibers provide a mixed innervation, including calyx endings to type I hair cells and bouton endings to type II hair cells. Long intraepithelial fibers are calyx and dimorphic units, whose terminal fields are similar to those of other fibers. The central zone is innervated by calyx and dimorphic fibers; the peripheral zone, by bouton and dimorphic fibers; and the intermediate zone, by all three kinds of fibers. Internal (axon) diameters are largest for calyx fibers and smallest for bouton fibers. Of the entire sample of 286 labeled fibers, 52% were dimorphic units, 40% were calyx units, and 8% were bouton units.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)
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Masuda, Tadashi, and Tsugutake Sadoyama. "Distribution of innervation zones in the human biceps brachii." Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 1, no. 2 (June 1991): 107–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1050-6411(91)90004-o.

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Li, Xiaoyan, Zhiyuan Lu, Inga Wang, Le Li, Argyrios Stampas, and Ping Zhou. "Assessing redistribution of muscle innervation zones after spinal cord injuries." Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 59 (August 2021): 102550. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jelekin.2021.102550.

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Purcell, I. M., and A. A. Perachio. "Three-Dimensional Analysis of Vestibular Efferent Neurons Innervating Semicircular Canals of the Gerbil." Journal of Neurophysiology 78, no. 6 (December 1, 1997): 3234–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1997.78.6.3234.

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Purcell, I. M. and A. A. Perachio. Three-dimensional analysis of vestibular efferent neurons innervating semicircular canals of the gerbil. J. Neurophysiol. 78: 3234–3248, 1997. Anterograde labeling techniques were used to examine peripheral innervation patterns of vestibular efferent neurons in the crista ampullares of the gerbil. Vestibular efferent neurons were labeled by extracellular injections of biocytin or biotinylated dextran amine into the contralateral or ipsilateral dorsal subgroup of efferent cell bodies (group e) located dorsolateral to the facial nerve genu. Anterogradely labeled efferent terminal field varicosities consist mainly of boutons en passant with fewer of the terminal type. The bouton swellings are located predominately in apposition to the basolateral borders of the afferent calyces and type II hair cells, but several boutons were identified close to the hair cell apical border on both types. Three-dimensional reconstruction and morphological analysis of the terminal fields from these cells located in the sensory neuroepithelium of the anterior, horizontal, and posterior cristae were performed. We show that efferent neurons densely innervate each end organ in widespread terminal fields. Subepithelial bifurcations of parent axons were minimal, with extensive collateralization occurring after the axons penetrated the basement membrane of the neuroepithelium. Axonal branching ranged between the 6th and 27th orders and terminal field collecting area far exceeds that of the peripheral terminals of primary afferent neurons. The terminal fields of the efferent neurons display three morphologically heterogeneous types: central, peripheral, and planum. All cell types possess terminal fields displaying a high degree of anisotropy with orientations typically parallel to or within ±45° of the longitudinal axis if the crista. Terminal fields of the central and planum zones predominately project medially toward the transverse axis from the more laterally located penetration of the basement membrane by the parent axon. Peripheral zone terminal fields extend predominately toward the planum semilunatum. The innervation areas of efferent terminal fields display a trend from smallest to largest for the central, peripheral, and planum types, respectively. Neurons that innervate the central zone of the crista do not extend into the peripheral or planum regions. Conversely, those neurons with terminal fields in the peripheral or planum regions do not innervate the central zone of the sensory neuroepithelium. The central zone of the crista is innervated preferentially by efferent neurons with cell bodies located in the ipsilateral group e. The peripheral and planum zones of the crista are innervated preferentially by efferent neurons with cell bodies located in the contralateral group e. A model incorporating our anatomic observations is presented describing an ipsilateral closed-loop feedback between ipsilateral efferent neurons and the periphery and an open-loop feed-forward innervation from contralateral efferent neurons. A possible role for the vestibular efferent neurons in the modulation of semicircular canal afferent response dynamics is proposed.
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Shiraishi, Megumi, Tadashi Masuda, Tsugutake Sadoyama, and Morihiko Okada. "Innervation zones in the back muscles investigated by multichannel surface EMG." Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 5, no. 3 (September 1995): 161–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1050-6411(95)00002-h.

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Lateva, Zoia C., Kevin C. McGill, and M. Elise Johanson. "The innervation and organization of motor units in a series-fibered human muscle: the brachioradialis." Journal of Applied Physiology 108, no. 6 (June 2010): 1530–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.01163.2009.

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We studied the innervation and organization of motor units in the brachioradialis muscle of 25 normal human subjects. We recorded intramuscular EMG signals at points separated by 15 mm along the proximodistal muscle axis during moderate isometric contractions, identified from 27 to 61 (mean 39) individual motor units per subject using EMG decomposition, and estimated the locations of the endplates and distal muscle/tendon junctions from the motor-unit action potential (MUAP) propagation patterns and terminal standing waves. In three subjects all the motor units were innervated in a single endplate zone. In the other 22 subjects, the motor units were innervated in 3–6 (mean 4) distinct endplate zones separated by 15–55 mm along the proximodistal axis. One-third of the motor units had fibers innervated in more than one zone. The more distally innervated motor units had distinct terminal waves indicating tendonous termination, while the more proximal motor units lacked terminal waves, indicating intrafascicular termination. Analysis of blocked MUAP components revealed that 19% of the motor units had at least one doubly innervated fiber, i.e., a fiber innervated in two different endplate zones by two different motoneurons, and thus belonging to two different motor units. These results are consistent with the brachioradialis muscle having a series-fibered architecture consisting of multiple, overlapping bands of muscle fibers in most individuals and a simple parallel-fibered architecture in some individuals.
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Shcherbakova, Olga G., Carl M. Hurt, Yang Xiang, Mark L. Dell'Acqua, Qi Zhang, Richard W. Tsien, and Brian K. Kobilka. "Organization of β-adrenoceptor signaling compartments by sympathetic innervation of cardiac myocytes." Journal of Cell Biology 176, no. 4 (February 12, 2007): 521–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200604167.

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The sympathetic nervous system regulates cardiac function through the activation of adrenergic receptors (ARs). β1 and β2ARs are the primary sympathetic receptors in the heart and play different roles in regulating cardiac contractile function and remodeling in response to injury. In this study, we examine the targeting and trafficking of β1 and β2ARs at cardiac sympathetic synapses in vitro. Sympathetic neurons form functional synapses with neonatal cardiac myocytes in culture. The myocyte membrane develops into specialized zones that surround contacting axons and contain accumulations of the scaffold proteins SAP97 and AKAP79/150 but are deficient in caveolin-3. The β1ARs are enriched within these zones, whereas β2ARs are excluded from them after stimulation of neuronal activity. The results indicate that specialized signaling domains are organized in cardiac myocytes at sites of contact with sympathetic neurons and that these domains are likely to play a role in the subtype-specific regulation of cardiac function by β1 and β2ARs in vivo.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Innervation Zones"

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KHALIL, ULLAH XXX. "Extraction of Muscle Anatomical and Physiological Information from Multi-Channel Surface EMG Signals: Applications in Obstetrics." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2642318.

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Motor Unit (MU) innervation zones (IZs) localization is an important step in several clinical and non-clinical applications including 1) Acquisition of sEMG signal for accurate estimation of its amplitude and other parameters by avoiding placing the electrodes on IZs, 2) Accurate estimation of the EMG-Force relationship, 3) Effective injection of Botulinum Toxin in Post-stroke Spasticity near the IZs, and 4) Guiding the obstetricians to perform episiotomy during child delivery by avoiding cutting near the IZs of External Anal Sphincter (EAS) muscle. The minimal invasive way to identify the location of the IZs generally for any muscle and specifically for EAS muscle is to use multi-channel EMG signals. MU IZs can be detected from the multi-channel sEMG signals, for a fusiform muscle if the signal is acquired with an array of electrodes placed parallel to the muscle fibers, using digital signal and image processing algorithms. As most of the signal processing algorithms work on an adequate quality of the signal, thus before detecting the innervation zone it is made sure that the signal is of good quality. For this purpose, a method based on statistical thresholding of various parameters is proposed to detect the bad channels in the sEMG signals. If the number of the bad consecutive channels are more than 2 then it is suggested to acquire the signal again, otherwise each bad channel is approximated by the interpolation of its neighbor channels. As some background noise is always acquired with the EMG signal so further image enhancement techniques are used to enhance the MUAP propagation region in the spatio-temporal images and suppress the background noise. The MUAP pattern is then detected in the spatio-temporal sEMG images using multi-scale Hessian based filtering and the corresponding MU IZs are identified as the starting point of propagation of the MUAP. A software is also developed which can be used to visualize the signals acquired from EAS, detect and display the IZs and more importantly compute and display the histogram of the IZs and generate reports which will help the obstetrician while performing episiotomy during child delivery to avoid cutting vulnerable regions that may lead to fecal incontinence at later age.
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Barbero, Marco. "Myofascial trigger points and innervation zone locations in upper trapezius muscles." Thesis, Queen Margaret University, 2016. https://eresearch.qmu.ac.uk/handle/20.500.12289/7423.

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Myofascial pain syndrome is characterized by sensory, motor and autonomic symptoms, and a myofascial trigger point (MTrP) is considered the principal clinical feature. Clinicians recognise myofascial pain syndrome as an important clinical entity but many basic and clinical issues need further research. Electrophysiological studies indicate that abnormal electrical activity is detectable near MTrPs. This phenomenon has been described as endplate noise and it has been purported to be associated MTrP pathophysiology. Authors also suggest that MTrPs are located in the innervation zone (IZ) of muscles. The aim of this thesis was to describe both the location of MTrP and the IZ’ locations in the upper trapezius muscle. The hypothesis was that distance between the IZ and the MTrP in upper trapezius muscle is equal to zero. This thesis includes two preliminary studies. The first one address the reliability of surface electromyography (EMG) in locating the IZ in upper trapezius muscle, and the second one address the reliability of a manual palpation protocol in locating the MTrP in upper trapezius muscle. The intrarater reliability of surface EMG in locating the IZ was almost perfect; with Kappa = 0.90 for operator A and Kappa = 0.92 for operator B. Also the interrater reliability showed an almost perfect agreement, with Kappa = 0.82. Both the operators conducted 900 estimations of IZ’ location through visual analysis of the EMG signals. The reliability of an experienced physiotherapist using a manual palpation protocol in locating the MTrP in the upper trapezius was established. An anatomical landmark system was defined and MTrP’ location established using X and Y values. The ICC values were 0.62 for X and 0.81 for Y. Twenty-four subjects with MTrP in upper trapezius were enrolled for this latter study. MTrP’ and IZ’ locations were described in 48 subjects. MTrPs were located in well-defined areas of the upper trapezius, showing a typical location with a mean distance from the IZ of 10.4 ± 5.8 mm. MTrPs in the upper trapezius are proximally located to the IZ but not overlapped by it (p = 0.6). These results extend the body of knowledge regarding the phenomenon of MTrP iperalgesia.
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Ipach, Bastian [Verfasser], and Wolfgang [Akademischer Betreuer] Oertel. "Topographie der dopaminergen Innervation adulter Neurogenese-Zonen: postmortem Tracing-Studie in Ratten und Mäusen / Bastian Ipach. Betreuer: Wolfgang Oertel." Marburg : Philipps-Universität Marburg, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1024770613/34.

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Todd, William David. "Night and day: distinct retinohypothalamic innervation patterns predict the development of nocturnality and diurnality in two murid rodent species." Diss., University of Iowa, 2012. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/3001.

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How does the brain develop differently to support nocturnality in some mammals, but diurnality in others? To answer this question, one might look to the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), the pacemaker of the mammalian brain, which is required for all circadian biological and behavioral rhythms. Light arriving at the retina entrains the SCN to the daily light-dark cycle via the retinohypothalamic tract (RHT). However, in all mammals studied thus far, whether nocturnal or diurnal, the SCN exhibits a rhythm of increased activity during the day and decreased activity at night. Therefore, structures downstream of the SCN are likely to determine whether a species is nocturnal or diurnal. From an evolutionary perspective, nocturnality appears to be the primitive condition in mammals, with diurnality having reemerged independently in some lineages. However, it is unclear what mechanisms underlie the development of one or the other circadian phase preference. In adult Norway rats (Rattus norvegicus), which are nocturnal, the RHT also projects to the ventral subparaventricular zone (vSPVZ), an adjacent region that expresses an in-phase pattern of SCN-vSPVZ neuronal activity (in other words, activity in the SCN and vSPVZ increase and decrease together). In contrast, in adult Nile grass rats (Arvicanthis niloticus), a diurnal species that is closely related to Norway rats, an anti-phase pattern of SCN-vSPVZ neuronal activity is expressed (in other words, activity in the SCN increases as activity in the vSPVZ decreases, and vice versa). We hypothesized that these species differences in activity pattern result in part from a weak or absent RHT-to-vSPVZ projection in grass rats. Using a developmental comparative approach, we assessed differences in behavior, hypothalamic activity, and RHT and SCN connectivity to the vSPVZ between these two species. We report that a robust retina-to-vSPVZ projection develops in Norway rats around the end of the second postnatal week when nocturnal wakefulness and the in-phase pattern of SCN-vSPVZ activity emerge. In grass rats, however, such a projection does not develop and the emergence of the anti-phase SCN-vSPVZ activity pattern during the second postnatal week is accompanied by increased diurnal wakefulness. When considered within the context of previously published reports on RHT projections in a variety of other nocturnal and diurnal species, our current findings suggest that how and when the retina connects to the hypothalamus differentially shapes brain and behavior to produce animals that occupy opposing temporal niches.
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Blamoutier, Margaux. "Cartographie des seuils de détection cutanés de la région périnéale chez l'homme." Mémoire, 2011. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/3838/1/M11828.pdf.

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Dans le domaine des comportements sexuels chez l'humain, la sensibilité de la région génitale est essentielle. Il est formellement connu que cette région du corps est une zone dite « érogène » très innervée. Mais qu'en est-il vraiment? La sensibilité de la région périnéale chez l'homme résulte de l'activité de ces récepteurs. Un récepteur cutané est un organe sensoriel situé dans le derme ou l'épiderme. Il existe trois catégories de récepteurs qui sont définis par leur modalité: les mécanorécepteurs, les thermorécepteurs et les nocicepteurs. Cette étude traite des mécanorécepteurs. La sensation déclenchée par une stimulation tactile est évaluée chez l'homme conscient en laboratoire par des tests de seuils de détection psychophysiques. L'objectif principal est d'établir une cartographie des seuils de détection de la région périnéale chez l'homme sain. Le sous objectif est d'en déduire la présence de récepteurs cutanés. Les participants étaient de sexe masculin. La population expérimentale était dite « saine ». Les sujets étaient âgés de 18 à 35 ans. Le nombre de participants était de 12. Les trois séries de modalités ont été effectuées dans l'ordre suivant : toucher léger, pression et vibration. Les monofilaments de Semmes-Weinstein ont été utilisés pour mesurer le seuil de détection au toucher léger. Le Vulvogesiomètre a été utilisés pour mesurer le seuil de détection à la pression. L'appareil de mesure pour la vibration était un Vibralgic®. Les tests ont été effectués en condition flasque avec le prépuce rétracté et toujours dans le même ordre. Le cou, le ventre la base dorsale, le corps du pénis, la couronne du gland, le milieu du gland, la base ventrale, le frein et le testicule droit. L'analyse descriptive des données a été faite à partir des données brutes pour obtenir les seuils de détection. Puis des regroupements par zone ont été effectués pour l'analyse statistique. Dans le premier regroupement par zone on distingue la zone sexuelle secondaire (le cou), la zone neutre (le ventre) et la zone génitale qui comprend tous les points de la région périnéale. Les résultats d'une analyse de la variance montrent que : (l) la zone sexuelle secondaire est plus sensible au toucher léger que la zone neutre et la zone génitale (ou sexuelle); (2) la zone sexuelle secondaire est plus sensible à la pression que la zone neutre mais pas que la zone sexuelle; (3) la sensibilité à la vibration est la même pour l'ensemble des régions testées, mais la sensibilité à la vibration à 128Hz est plus grande que celles à 30Hz et 64Hz qui sont similaires. Les travaux effectués nous ont permis d'établir une cartographie des seuils de sensibilité de la région périnéale pour le toucher léger, la pression et la vibration. La zone sexuelle secondaire se démarque des autres comme étant la plus sensible. La zone génitale se rapproche plus de la zone neutre. En lien avec la neurophysiologie, nos résultats permettent de suspecter la présence sur le gland de corpuscules de Meissner et de corpuscules de Pacini. Ces résultats sont cliniquement importants puisqu'ils apportent de nouvelles données sur des régions non étudiées dans la littérature. Ils offrent de nouveaux outils pour la comparaison avec des populations cliniques comme les blessés médullaires et les transsexuels. Ils sont aussi pertinents pour la comparaison avec des patients post-chirurgie génitale. ______________________________________________________________________________ MOTS-CLÉS DE L’AUTEUR : Région périnéale, seuil de sensibilité, vibration, pression, toucher léger.
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Books on the topic "Innervation Zones"

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Barbero, Marco, Roberto Merletti, and Alberto Rainoldi. Atlas of Muscle Innervation Zones. Milano: Springer Milan, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2463-2.

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Barbero, Marco, Roberto Merletti, and Alberto Rainoldi. Atlas of Muscle Innervation Zones: Understanding Surface Electromyography and Its Applications. Springer, 2016.

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Barbero, Marco, Roberto Merletti, and Alberto Rainoldi. Atlas of Muscle Innervation Zones: Understanding Surface Electromyography and Its Applications. Springer, 2012.

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Barbero, Marco, Roberto Merletti, and Alberto Rainoldi. Atlas of Muscle Innervation Zones: Understanding Surface Electromyography and Its Applications. Springer, 2013.

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Barbero, Marco, Roberto Merletti, and Alberto Rainoldi. Atlas of Muscle Innervation Zones: Understanding Surface Electromyography and Its Applications. Springer London, Limited, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Innervation Zones"

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Barbero, Marco, Roberto Merletti, and Alberto Rainoldi. "Introduction and Applications of Surface EMG." In Atlas of Muscle Innervation Zones, 3–6. Milano: Springer Milan, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2463-2_1.

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Barbero, Marco, Roberto Merletti, and Alberto Rainoldi. "Lower Limb." In Atlas of Muscle Innervation Zones, 121–35. Milano: Springer Milan, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2463-2_10.

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Barbero, Marco, Roberto Merletti, and Alberto Rainoldi. "Basic Concepts Concerning Fields and Potential Distributions of Stationary and Moving Point Sources." In Atlas of Muscle Innervation Zones, 7–20. Milano: Springer Milan, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2463-2_2.

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Barbero, Marco, Roberto Merletti, and Alberto Rainoldi. "Generation, Propagation, and Extinction of Single-Fiber and Motor Unit Action Potentials." In Atlas of Muscle Innervation Zones, 21–38. Milano: Springer Milan, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2463-2_3.

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Barbero, Marco, Roberto Merletti, and Alberto Rainoldi. "EMG Imaging: Geometry and Anatomy of the Electrode-Muscle System." In Atlas of Muscle Innervation Zones, 39–47. Milano: Springer Milan, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2463-2_4.

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Barbero, Marco, Roberto Merletti, and Alberto Rainoldi. "Features of the Single-Channel sEMG Signal." In Atlas of Muscle Innervation Zones, 49–59. Milano: Springer Milan, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2463-2_5.

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Barbero, Marco, Roberto Merletti, and Alberto Rainoldi. "Features of the Two-Dimensional sEMG Signal: EMG Feature Imaging." In Atlas of Muscle Innervation Zones, 61–69. Milano: Springer Milan, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2463-2_6.

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Barbero, Marco, Roberto Merletti, and Alberto Rainoldi. "Applications of sEMG in Dynamic Conditions, Ergonomics, Sports, and Obstetrics." In Atlas of Muscle Innervation Zones, 71–79. Milano: Springer Milan, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2463-2_7.

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Barbero, Marco, Roberto Merletti, and Alberto Rainoldi. "Trunk." In Atlas of Muscle Innervation Zones, 87–102. Milano: Springer Milan, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2463-2_8.

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Barbero, Marco, Roberto Merletti, and Alberto Rainoldi. "Upper Limb." In Atlas of Muscle Innervation Zones, 103–20. Milano: Springer Milan, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2463-2_9.

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Conference papers on the topic "Innervation Zones"

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Kiese, Constanze, Hans-Peter Landgraf, Anna-Lena Danzer, Benedikt Schickling, Anna Nicolau-Torra, Torsten Reitmeier, Wilhelm Schulter-Mattler, Dietrich von Schweinitz, and Herrmann Ketterl. "Intuitive Visualization of Innervation Zones Based on Surface-EMG Signals." In 2018 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc.2018.8513265.

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Zhang, C., Y. Peng, S. Li, P. Zhou, A. Munoz, D. Tang, and Y. Zhang. "Spatial characterization of innervation zones under electrically elicited M-wave." In 2016 38th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc.2016.7590655.

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Masuda, T., and T. Sadoyama. "Innervation zones in the biceps brachii measured with a surface grid electrode." In Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.1988.94938.

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Afsharipour, Babak, Milap S. Sandhu, Ghulam Rasool, Nina L. Suresh, and William Z. Rymer. "Using surface electromyography to detect changes in innervation zones pattern after human cervical spinal cord injury." In 2016 38th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc.2016.7591545.

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Kaneko, Hidekazu, Tohru Kiryu, and Yoshiaki Saitoh. "Estimation of an innervation zone from surface EMGs during dynamic contractions." In 1992 14th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.1992.5761867.

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Kaneko, Kiryu, and Saitoh. "Estimation of an Innervation Zone from Surface EMGs during Dynamic Contractions." In Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.1992.589491.

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Kiryu, Tohru, Hidekazu Kaneko, and Yoshiaki Saitoh. "Influence of an innervation zone on surface EMG signals and its compensation." In 1992 14th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.1992.5761868.

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Kiryu, Kaneko, and Saitoh. "Influence Of An Innervation Zone On Surface EMG Signals And Its Compensation." In Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.1992.589495.

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You might also be interested in the extended bibliographies on the topic 'Innervation Zones' for particular source types:
Journal articles
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