Academic literature on the topic 'Injury illness'

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Journal articles on the topic "Injury illness"

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SMITH, JEAN C., WILLIAM L. COLEMAN, ADRIAN D. SANDLER, and CATHERINE L. GRUS. "CHRONIC ILLNESS/INJURY." Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics 18, no. 2 (April 1997): 133–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004703-199704000-00020.

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Oller, Daria M., W. E. Buckley, Wayne J. Sebastianelli, and Giampietro L. Vairo. "Injury and Illness Epidemiology at a Summer Sport-Camp Program, 2008 Through 2011." Journal of Athletic Training 50, no. 3 (March 1, 2015): 313–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.93.

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Context: University-sponsored summer sport camps often employ athletic trainers; however, there is a dearth of epidemiologic studies describing the injury and illness experience of sport-camp participants to guide clinicians. Objective: To describe the injury and illness experience of youth participants at a university-sponsored summer sport-camp program during a 4-year period. Design: Descriptive epidemiology study. Setting: A National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I university that sponsored 76 to 81 camps for 28 sports each summer. Patients or Other Participants: A total of 44 499 camp participants enrolled during the 4 years. Male and female participants ranged in age from 10 to 17 years and in athletic skill from novice to elite. Main Outcome Measure(s): Data from handwritten injury and illness log books, maintained by sports health care personnel, were accessed retrospectively, entered into an electronic spreadsheet, and coded. Data were applied to the National Athletic Injury/Illness Reporting System. Participant−personnel contacts, defined as any instance when a participant sought health care services from personnel, were calculated per 100 participants. Injury and illness rates were calculated per 10 000 exposures, measured in participant-days. The distribution of injury and illness conditions and affected body regions were calculated. Results: There were 11 735 contacts, for an overall rate of 26 per 100 participants, and 4949 injuries and illnesses, for a rate of 1 per 10 000 participant-days. Participants at single-sex camps were less likely to sustain injuries and illnesses than participants at coeducational camps (rate ratio [RR] = 0.49; 95% confidence interval = 0.45, 0. 35; P < .001, and RR = 0.47; 95% confidence interval = 0.43, 0.51; P < .001, respectively). The lower extremity was injured most frequently (27.9%). Most injury and illness conditions were dermatologic (37.1%). Conclusions: The contact and injury and illness differences observed among sports and between sexes demonstrated potential differences in the sports health care needs of camp participants. These data can be used to make evidence-based clinical decisions, such as determining injury-prevention strategies and sports health care staffing needs.
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Bullock, Garrett S., Tyler Ferguson, Jake Vaughan, Desiree Gillespie, Gary Collins, and Stefan Kluzek. "Temporal Trends and Severity in Injury and Illness Incidence in the National Basketball Association Over 11 Seasons." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 9, no. 6 (June 1, 2021): 232596712110040. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23259671211004094.

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Background: There is a paucity of current data describing injuries in professional basketball players. Utilizing publicly available injury data will allow for greater transparency for stakeholders to use the data as a shared resource to create future basketball injury prevention programs. Purpose: To describe injury and illness incidence, severity, and temporal trends in National Basketball Association (NBA) players. Among those who develop time-loss injury or illness, we estimated severity based on games missed because of injury or illness. Study Design: Descriptive epidemiology study. Methods: Publicly available NBA data were extracted through a reproducible computer-programmed process from the 2008 to 2019 seasons. Data were externally validated by 2 independent reviewers through other publicly available data sources. Injury and illness were calculated per 1000 athlete game-exposures (AGEs). Injury severity was calculated as games missed because of injury or illness. Injury and illness data were stratified by body part, position, severity (slight, minor, moderate, or severe), month, and year. Results: A total of 1369 players played a total of 302,018 player-games, with a total of 5375 injuries and illnesses. The overall injury and illness incidence was 17.80 per 1000 AGEs. The median injury severity was 3 games (interquartile range, 0-6 games) missed per injury. Overall, 33% of injuries were classified as slight; 26%, as minor; 26%, as moderate; and 15%, as severe. The ankle (2.57 injuries/1000 AGEs), knee (2.44 injuries/1000 AGEs), groin/hip/thigh (1.99 injuries/1000 AGEs), and illness (1.85 illnesses/1000 AGEs) had the greatest incidence of injury and illness. Neither injury or illness incidence nor severity was different among basketball playing positions. Injury incidence demonstrated increasing incremental trends with season progression. Injuries were similar throughout the 11-year reporting period, except for a substantial increase in the lockout-shortened 2012 season. Conclusion: The ankle and knee had the greatest injury incidence. Injury incidence was similar among basketball positions. Injury incidence increased throughout the season, demonstrating the potential relationship between player load and injury incidence.
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Olympia, Robert P., Abigail Nelson, Kelly Patterson, Andrew Groff, and Jodi Brady. "Injury and Illness Depicted in Running-Related Films." Clinical Pediatrics 58, no. 7 (March 6, 2019): 721–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0009922819834281.

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The perception that children and adolescents have of injury and illness may be influenced by their depiction in sport-related films. The objective of this study was to determine the depiction of injury and illness in a select number of running-related films. A sample of 31 running-related films were analyzed, with a total of 77 injuries/illnesses depicted. The most common injuries/illnesses depicted were categorized as exertional heat exhaustion/stroke (26%), lower leg muscle cramps/not heat related (12%), ankle sprain (9%), knee ligamentous/meniscus injury (6%), exercise-associated collapse/not heat related (6%), and blister of the toe/foot (6%). Overall, 48/67 (64%) of the injuries/illnesses were considered severe emergencies (injury/illness requiring prompt intervention and immediate discontinuation of sport participation). The disposition of 46% of severe emergencies was the immediate continuation of training/competition. Pediatric health care providers, coaching staff, and parents should stress the importance of injury/illness recognition/disclosure and realistic expectations for rehabilitation to pediatric runners.
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Gajardo-Burgos, Rubén, Manuel Monrroy-Uarac, René Mauricio Barría-Pailaquilén, Yessenia Norambuena-Noches, Dina Christa Janse van Rensburg, Claudio Bascour-Sandoval, and Manuela Besomi. "Frequency of Injury and Illness in the Final 4 Weeks before a Trail Running Competition." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 10 (May 19, 2021): 5431. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18105431.

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We aimed to (i) determine self-reported injury and illness frequency in trail runners 4 weeks preceding competition; (ii) compare athletes with and without injury/illness by sex, age, body mass index (BMI) and competition distance; (iii) describe mechanism of injury, anatomical region (injury)/organ system (illness) involved, consequences of injury on preparation and self-perception of injury severity; (iv) compare anatomical region (injury) and organ system (illness) by sex. A total of 654 trail runners (age 36.2, IQR 30.6–43.0; 36.9% females) participated in this retrospective cross-sectional study by completing a self-reported questionnaire. Injury and illness frequency rates were 31.3% (n = 205, CI:27.7–35.0%) and 22.3% (n = 146, CI:19.1–25.7%), respectively. No significant difference was found between injured vs. non-injured or ill vs. non-ill study participants by sex, age, BMI and competition distance. Regarding injuries, gradual onset (41.6%) and knee (33.2%) were the most indicated mechanism and anatomical region of injury. At least 85.4% of trail runners changed their training following injury and 79% indicated that their injury would affect their competition performance. Regarding illness, the respiratory tract was the most frequent organ system involved (82.9%). Male and female participants reported similar proportions of anatomical regions (injury) and organ systems (illness) affected. These results could help to generate education strategies and appropriate medical support before and during these competitions.
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Dewar, Anne L., and Elizabeth A. Lee. "Bearing Illness and Injury." Western Journal of Nursing Research 22, no. 8 (December 2000): 912–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01939450022044872.

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Girard, Timothy D., Robert S. Dittus, and E. Wesley Ely. "Critical Illness Brain Injury." Annual Review of Medicine 67, no. 1 (January 14, 2016): 497–513. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-med-050913-015722.

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Shepherd, Jonathan, David Farrington, and John Potts. "Relations between Offending, Injury and Illness." Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 95, no. 11 (November 2002): 539–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014107680209501104.

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The objectives of this study were to determine relations between offending and health, and how illness and injury relate to concurrent offending—whether offending predicts health or vice versa, and whether relations persist after adjustment for childhood predictors of offending. Data collected in the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development were analysed. This is a prospective longitudinal survey of 411 South London males first recruited at age 8. Information about injuries and illnesses between ages 16 and 18 was set against information on offending and other types of antisocial behaviour. Males who were injured (especially in assaults) tended to be convicted, to be violent, to have unskilled manual jobs and to be generally antisocial. Respiratory tract illnesses were negatively related to convictions and antisocial behaviour in general. Drug users were significantly likely to be ill. Adult convictions were predicted by childhood troublesome behaviour, daring/hyperactivity, low IQ/attainment, a convicted parent, family disruption/poor supervision and poverty. Assault injuries and respiratory tract illnesses did not predict adult convictions independently of these childhood factors. It was concluded that injury is one symptom of an antisocial personality that arises in childhood and persists into adulthood. Therefore, measures that lead to a reduction in offending should also lead to a reduction in concurrent injuries. Negative relations between a range of antisocial behaviours and respiratory tract illness deserve further study.
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Fitzpatrick, Jane, and Nirmala Panagodage Perera. "The Biathlon Injury and Illness Surveillance (BIIS) project protocol: a prospective cohort study across two World Cup seasons." BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine 6, no. 1 (November 2020): e000862. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2020-000862.

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IntroductionReliably and accurately establishing injury and illness epidemiology in biathletes will provide insight into seasonal changes, provide potential to better embed innovative prevention strategies and advance sports medicine through the provision of effective healthcare to biathletes. The main objective of the Biathlon Injury and Illness Study (BIIS) is to provide the first comprehensive epidemiological profile of injury and illness in biathlon athletes during two consecutive Biathlon World Cup seasons over 2-years.MethodsThe BIIS study methodology is established in line with the International Olympic Committee (IOC) injury and illness surveillance protocols using a biathlon-specific injury and illness report form. Team medical staff will provide weekly data using injury and illness definitions of any injury or illness that receives medical attention regardless of time loss. Injuries or illness must be diagnosed and reported by a qualified medical professional (eg, team physician, physiotherapist) to ensure accurate and reliable diagnoses. Descriptive statistics will be used to identify the type, body region and nature of the injury or illness and athlete demographics such as age and gender. Summary measures of injury and illnesses per 1000 athlete-days will be calculated whereby the total number of athletes will be multiplied by the number of days in the season to calculate athlete-days.Ethics and DisseminationThis study has been approved by the Bellbery Human Research Ethics Committee (HREC reference: 2017-10-757). Results will be published irrespective of negative or positive outcomes and disseminated through different platforms to reach a wide range of stakeholders.
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Hisle-Gorman, Elizabeth, and Apryl Susi. "The Impact of Parental Injury on Children’s Mental Health Diagnoses and Classes of Psychotropic Medication by Child Age." Military Medicine 186, Supplement_1 (January 1, 2021): 222–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/milmed/usaa466.

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ABSTRACT Background Civilian and military research has linked parental illness and injury with increased overall mental health care and psychiatric medication use in children. Care for specific mental health conditions and medications by child age have not been reported. Objective We sought to quantify the effect of parental illness and injury on child mental health care and psychiatric medication use in children overall and stratified by age. Methods A self-controlled case series analyzed the impact of parental illness/injury on mental health and psychiatric medication use of military dependent children. Children were aged 2–16 years (51% male) when their parents were injured and received care in the Military Health System for 2 years before and 2 years after their parent’s illness/injury. We used International Classification of Diseases 9th edition codes to identify outpatient mental healthcare visits. Outpatient care for 14 specific mental health diagnoses was classified using the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality clinical classification system. Outpatient pharmacy records identified psychiatric medication prescriptions by therapeutic class. Parental illness/injury was identified by inclusion in the Military Health System Ill, Injured, and Wounded Warrior database. Adjusted negative binomial regression analysis compared rates of outpatient visits and medication days in the 2 years following parental illness/injury to the 2 years before the parent’s illness/injury overall. Secondary analyses were stratified by age groups of 2–5 years (n = 158,620), 6–12 years (n = 239,614), and 13–16 years n = 86,768) and adjusted for parental pre-injury/illness deployment and child sex. Additional secondary analysis compared post-parental injury/illness care of children whose parents had post-traumatic stress disorder or traumatic brain injury to children of parents with physical/mental health injury/illness. Results There were 485,002 children of 272,211 parents injured during the study period. After adjustment for child sex, years of pre-injury/illness parental deployment, and child age, parental illness/injury was associated with increased mental visits across all categories of care except developmental diagnoses. Post-parental injury visits for suicidal ideation, alcohol abuse, mood, and anxiety disorders were all doubled. For children aged 2–5 years at parental illness/injury, the largest increases in care were in psychotic, anxiety, attention deficit, and mood disorders. In children aged 6–12 years, the largest increases were in psychotic conditions, suicidal ideation, and personality disorders. In adolescents aged 13–16 years, the largest increases were for alcohol and substance abuse disorders, with visits increasing by 4–5 times. For children of all ages, parental injury was associated with increased use of all therapeutic classes of psychiatric medications; use of stimulant medications was increased in younger children and decreased in older children following parental injury (P < .001). Conclusion Parental illness/injury is associated with increased mental health care and days of psychiatric medication use in dependent children. Practitioners who care for families impacted by parental illness/injury should be cognizant of children’s mental health risk. Early identification and treatment of child-related mental health issues can improve family functioning and increase military family readiness.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Injury illness"

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Rose, Susan S. "Catastrophic injury and illness in the elderly." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/289909.

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This study examined characteristics of elderly veterans who had suffered disability subsequent to catastrophic injury or illness, identified variables common to those who maintained rehabilitative gains, and developed a theoretical model that may be useful for description and explanation of the experience. The results of six preliminary studies laid the foundation for the theoretical model contained in the study. The Geriatric Rehabilitation Intervention Program (GRIP) was developed from themes gathered from a grounded theory study of elders who had recently suffered catastrophic disability. Targeted toward assisting elders with the transition to the community after discharge from geriatric rehabilitation, GRIP includes components of Adjusting to Disability, Coping with Loss, Life after Rehabilitation, and Maintaining Motivation. Those patients that participated in GRIP had significantly greater improvement in functional status, health-related quality of life (HRQOL), and self-efficacy. Qualitative and quantitative data were triangulated to form latent variables to reflect the nature of the experience from the perspective of the patient. The latent variable model demonstrated appropriate fit with this data set; however a confirmatory study is needed. Predictors of rehabilitative gain are desired by stakeholders in an effort to maximize rehabilitative programs and control health care costs. The confidence with which patients were able to manage the symptoms secondary to their catastrophic injury or illness was identified as a predictor of functional gain. This area provides a target for which to aim nursing interventions. In addition, the ability to plan for survival and information gained from the GRIP program were identified as predictors of increased general health one month after discharge to the community. This study explored client, intervention, and context characteristics of catastrophic disability in the elderly. Personal and social factors not yet identified in the literature were examined for their influence on rehabilitative outcomes and a theoretical model was developed. Further research is needed to refine and test the model.
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Cameron, Nancy G. "Health, Safety, and Immediate Response to Illness and Injury." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2010. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/7074.

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Dewar, Anne Louise. "Bearing illness and injury : limiting the boundaries of suffering." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1996. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/36528/6/36528_Digitised%20Thesis.pdf.

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Mahdu, Omchand. "Penalties for Foodborne Illness: Jury Decisions and Awards in Foodborne Illness Lawsuits." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/54935.

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This study examined how case attributes impact plaintiff success and payouts in jury settled foodborne illness (FBI) lawsuits. Given the risk to firms in terms of potentially large payouts, future litigation, and lost reputation, the results may provide economic incentives for food firms and others in the supply chain to produce safer and better quality foods. Legal databases were systematically searched to identify cases of FBI, which were resolved through the U.S. court system. Reviewing the outcomes of 511 FBI jury trials between 1979 and 2014, plaintiffs won 34.8% of cases, and received a median award of $32,264. The Heckman two-step estimation procedure was used to examine the effects of various factors on plaintiff success rates and subsequent amounts awarded. Plaintiff chances of victory increased if lawsuits involved a child, foodborne pathogen was identified and pain and suffering was claimed, and decreased if defendants used of one or more expert witnesses or had 'deep pockets'. Cases involving a child, chronic complications, or defendants with 'deep pockets' resulted in higher awards. Corporate and policy implications of these findings are considered.
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Hugo, Daniel. "Psychological correlates of injury, illness and performance in Ironman triathletes." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26543.

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Background: The association of psychological factors with athletic performance and proneness to injury and illness has been widely recognised as an integral part of athletic preparation, treatment and rehabilitation. The exact nature of this association is still not clear, but it can be hypothesised that better mental health leads to better performance, less injuries and illness and more rapid recovery. Psychological distress is a strong predictor of injury, illness and poor performance, but inherent personality traits have failed to show a constant association with these parameters. Advances in validated psychometric instruments of personality and resilience show promise in their application to further the understanding of the psyche in athletes. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the predictive value of personality traits (novelty seeking, harm avoidance and reward dependence), resilience and general psychological distress in terms of injury, illness and performance in a group of triathletes competing in the 2007 lronman Triathlon. Methods: For this descriptive cross-sectional study, 166 entrants in the 2007 lronman Triathlon were recruited. Each subject completed a detailed, previously validated set of questionnaires during registration prior to the event. Contained in the questionnaire were sections on general demographic information, detailed previous and current medical conditions and injuries, and psychometric instruments (TPQ - a measure of personality, CD-RISC - a measure of resilience, K10). After the event, the official overall finishing times, as well as the split times for the swimming, cycling and running legs, were obtained from the race organisers. Results: Higher NS and RD scores were predictors for faster predicted performance times and higher psychological distress scores was a predictor for slower actual times (r=0.160, P=0.053) and particularly predicted slower cycling times (r=0.026, P=0.002). Higher K10 scores significantly predicted the presence of flu-like symptoms (P=0.019) and higher HA scores significantly predicted nervous system symptoms during exercise (P=0.035). Higher RD scores predicted the absence of nervous system symptoms (P=0.075). Higher K10 scores (P=0.093) and HA scores (P=0.070) were associated with medication use prior to and during the event. Higher resilience scores predicted the occurrence of exercise associated collapse (P=0.081) and absence of EAMC (P=0.075). Higher HA scores predicted GIT symptoms during exercise (P=0.091 ). Higher reward dependence predicted the presence of tendon / ligament injuries (P=0.039) and genital injuries were associated with lower resilience (P=0.098) and higher HA scores (P=0.065). Conclusion: Generally, the results showed only a few consistent findings in terms of identifying predictors, although interesting correlations and trends were observed. Studies on different athletic populations and on a larger scale are needed. Physicians should be aware of the cardinal importance of mental well-being, as this is as vital in the preventative and curative management of the injured, ill or poor performing athlete as optimal physical conditioning.
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Dutton, Marie Helen 1951. "SPINAL CORD INJURY - THE PATIENT'S VIEW (ETHNOGRAPHY, CHRONIC ILLNESS, IMMOBILITY)." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/291546.

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Waft, Yvonne Louise. "Post-traumatic growth in people disabled by traumatic illness or injury." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.485915.

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This thesis 'is about a phenomenon known as posttraumatic growth. This term refers to the way some people are able to grow psychologically through their experiences of trauma and its aftermath. The major theoretical model in the field is based on cognitive coping models emerging out ofthe field ofresearch and treatment ofposttraumatic stress disorder (Tedeschi and Calhoun, 2004a). This model fails to explain how posttraumatic growth is in any way different from coping and wellbeing, but asserts that there is a qualitative difference. There have been calls for more qualitative research, especially research°focusing on the narrative processes oiDvolved in posttraumatic ~wth. : I have used Grounded Theory to analyse the narrative accounts of six people disabled by traumatic accidents or illnesses who believe that they have experienced posttraumatic growth. This is a self selected group, targeted because they would have something to say about the phenomenon in question. My own position as a person disabled by trauma who has grown psychologically from this experience was an important consideration in how this research took shape. The analysis was very complex due to the rich and diverse data provided by the participants. The key themes to emerge were 'putting the trauma in its place', 'extemalising problems', 'reconstructing identity' and 'making meaning'. The model ofposttraumatic growth which emerged was strikingly similar to models ofNarrative Therapy (e.g. Monk, Winslade, Crocket & Epston (1997)) often used in family therapy and increasingly used in individual psychotherapy. The analysis reflects and further develops themes arising in the existing literature, bringing together a number ofaspects of existing theory. A narrative model of posttraumatic growth offers a potential therapeutic model to help people struggling after trauma and t~ facilitate future growth. This model needs to be elaborated in further research, particularly by including negative case analyses, and the potential for Narrative Therapy as a treatment for trauma survivors remains to be tested.
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Karlsson, David. "Electronic Data Capture for Injury and Illness Surveillance : A usability study." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-102737.

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Despite the development of injury surveillance systems for use at large multi sportsevents (Junge 2008), their implementation is still methodologically and practicallychallenging. Edouard (2013) and Engebretsen (2013) have pointed out that thecontext of athletics championships feature unique constraints, such as a limiteddata-collection window and large amounts of data to be recorded and rapidlyvalidated. To manage these logistical issues, Electronic Data Capture (EDC) methodshave been proposed (Bjorneboe 2009, Alonso 2012, Edouard 2013). EDC systemshave successfully been used for surveillance during multi-sport events Derman et al(2013) and its potential for surveillance studies during athletics championships istherefore interesting. The focus for surveillance during athletics championships hasthis far been on injury and illness data collected from team medical staff in directassociation to the competitions. But the most common injury and illness problems inathletics are overuse syndromes (Alonso 2009, Edouard 2012, Jacobsson 2013) andknowledge of risk factors associated to these problems is also relevant in associationto championships. A desirable next step to extend the surveillance routines istherefore to include also pre-participation risk factors. For surveillance of overusesyndromes, online systems for athlete self-report of data on pain and othersymptoms have been reported superior to reports from coaches (Shiff 2010). EDCsystems have also been applied for athlete self-report of exposure and injury data inathletics and other individual sports and have been found to be well accepted with agood efficiency (Jacobsson 2013, Clarsen 2013). There are thus reasons forinvestigating EDC system use by both athletes and team medical staff during athleticchampionships.This thesis used a cross-sectional design to collect qualitative data from athletes andteam medical staff using interviews and “think-aloud” usability evaluation methods(Ericsson 1993; Kuusela 2000). It was performed over 3 days during the 2013European Athletics Indoor Championships in Gothenburg, Sweden. Online EDCsystems for collection of data from athletes and team medical staff, respectively,were prepared for the study. The system for use by team medical staff was intendedto collect data on injuries and illnesses sustained during the championship and thesystem for athletes to collect data on risk factors.This study does not provide a solution in how an EDC effort should be implementedduring athletics championships. It does however points towards usability factorsthat needs to be taken into consideration if taking such an approach.
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Pike, Elizabeth C. J. "Illness, injury and sporting identity : a case study of women's rowing." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2000. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/7029.

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The purpose of this project was to explore the injury experiences of female amateur British rowers located within a symbolic interactionist framework. The study intended to ascertain the major injury-risk factors and inform future practice. This follows the logic of previous researchers who have identified a culture of risk in sporting subcultures (Nixon, 1992) and have presented evidence of injuries related to participation in rowing (Bernstein, 1995; Edgar, 1999). A typology is presented identifying the key risk factors in rowing. A questionnaire was administered to rowers during the 1997 regatta season. The themes identified from this questionnaire were explored further through a period of participant observation in two rowing clubs, and semi-structured interviews conducted with members of both clubs and their coaches. The findings identified that it jury should be considered as part of a broader experience of illness in sport. The participants in the study had limited recognition of their vulnerability to illness and injury as a result of their involvement in rowing. The major risk factors appeared to be the high level of commitment expected of the rowers, pressures from significant others within the subculture (in particular the coaches), and inadequate medical support for amateur athletes. Illness and injury are considered to be embodied and emotional experiences, affecting the athlete's body project (Shilling, 1993). The stigma of such fatal flaws (Goffman, 1969; Sparkes, 1996) has the potential to disrupt the individual's sense of self as athlete andlor as female, which occasionally led to compensatory behaviour. It is suggested that coaching practice needs to be more humanistic than performanceoriented Furthermore, non-orthodox, complementary health care is recommended to offer women a more supportive environment for taking control of their own medical practice. Finally, it is believed that there is a need for greater dialogue between sociologists of sport and other sport scientists and medical professionals in order to develop a more holistic approach to working with sports participants.
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Baba, Sachin Ramanlali. "Psychological correlates of performance, injury and illness in Two Oceans Ultramarathon athletes." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12703.

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Background: It is well accepted that psychological factors play an important role in athletic performance, illness and injury. Yet, few studies have investigated the effects of psychological factors on performance, illness and injury in endurance athletes. While general psychological traits of athletes and the non-athletic population has been described in the past, the specific relationship between psychological factors and their effects on performance in ultra-marathon athletes has not been fully described. Further, unlike their influence in the general population, the influence these psychological factors may have on the onset of injury and illnesses in an athletics population is not as well known. The availability of psychometric instruments that have shown potential when applied specifically to athletic population is promising for application in this area of research. Objective: The aim of this study was to describe the relationship between the psychological factors (personality traits, resilience and general psychological distress scores) and athletic performance and susceptibility to injuries and illnesses prior to the race in a cohort of ultra-marathon runners participating in the 2009 Two Oceans 56 km road ultra-marathon.
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Books on the topic "Injury illness"

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Ballard, Carol. Eyes: Injury, illness and health. Oxford: Heinemann Library, 2003.

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Steve, Parker. Hormones: Injury, illness, and health. London: Heinemann Library, 2009.

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Ballard, Carol. Bones: Injury, illness, and health. Chicago, Ill: Heinemann Library, 2009.

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Skeet, Muriel. First aid in illness and injury. London: Macmillan, 1989.

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S, Wheeler Derek, Wong Hector R. 1963-, and SpringerLink (Online service), eds. Cardiovascular Pediatric Critical Illness and Injury. London: Springer-Verlag London, 2009.

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Meakin, Timothy. Work related injury and illness litigation handbook. Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire: EMIS Professional Pub, 2003.

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Steve, Parker. The reproductive system: Injury, illness, and health. Chicago, Ill: Heinemann Library, 2009.

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Steve, Parker. Nerves & spinal cord: Injury, illness and health. Oxford: Heinemann Library, 2003.

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Cullinane, Danielle. Compensation for work-related injury and illness. Santa Monica, CA (1700 Main St., Santa Monica 90407-2138): Rand, 1992.

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Cullinane, Danielle. Compensation for work-related injury and illness. Santa Monica, CA: Rand, 1992.

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Book chapters on the topic "Injury illness"

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Klingelhofer, Edwin L. "Injury and Illness." In Coping with your Grown Children, 123–30. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4564-3_9.

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Busko, Jonnathan. "Cold exposure illness and injury." In Emergency Medical Services, 349–57. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118990810.ch48.

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Tyler, Christopher J. "Heat-related injury and illness." In Maximising Performance in Hot Environments, 187–208. New York, NY: Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351111553-9.

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Tovar, Richard T. "Occupational Illness and Injury in Firefighters." In Occupational Emergency Medicine, 152–61. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444329629.ch11.

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Arlati, Sergio. "Pathophysiology of Acute Illness and Injury." In Operative Techniques and Recent Advances in Acute Care and Emergency Surgery, 11–42. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95114-0_2.

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Williams Roberson, S., E. W. Ely, and J. E. Wilson. "Manifestations of Critical Illness Brain Injury." In Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, 457–67. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37323-8_35.

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Rogers, Rosemary, Jane Salvage, and Roger Cowell. "Work injury and work-related illness." In Nurses at Risk, 218–34. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14803-5_11.

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Vleck, Veronica, and David Hoeden. "Epidemiological Aspects of Illness and Injury." In Triathlon Medicine, 19–41. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22357-1_3.

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Putukian, Margot. "Psychological Response to Injury and Illness." In Mental Health Care for Elite Athletes, 165–70. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08364-8_17.

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Newman, Stanton. "The psychological consequences of cerebrovascular accident and head injury." In The Experience of Illness, 179–202. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003283966-9.

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Conference papers on the topic "Injury illness"

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Zaremski, Jason L., Marissa Pazik, Cooper W. Dean, Niran Vijayaraghavan, Nicholas P. Fethiere, Kevin W. Farmer, and MaryBeth Horodyski. "292 Throwing elbow injury prevention: forearm flexor injury association with medial elbow ulnar collateral ligament injury." In IOC World Conference on Prevention of Injury & Illness in Sport 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2021-ioc.269.

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Shill, Isla, Amanda M. Black, Stacy Sick, Ash Kolstad, Luz Palacios-Derflingher, Kathryn Schneider, Brent E. Hagel, and Carolyn Emery. "289 Injury rates and mechanisms of injury in female high school rugby." In IOC World Conference on Prevention of Injury & Illness in Sport 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2021-ioc.267.

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Green, Brady, Monica Lin, Anthony Schache, Jodie McClelland, Adam Semciw, Andrew Rotstein, Jill Cook, and Tania Pizzari. "035 Can we predict recovery and re-injury following calf muscle strain injury?" In IOC World Conference on Prevention of Injury & Illness in Sport 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2021-ioc.33.

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Herzog, Mackenzie, Steve Marshall, Nancy Dreyer, and Christina Mack. "413 Methodological considerations for quantifying prior injury history to study risk of injury recurrence." In IOC World Conference on Prevention of Injury & Illness in Sport 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2021-ioc.377.

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Yahia, Mohamed. "290 Surveillance: injury incidence and injury patterns in professional football players registered in Egyptian football league." In IOC World Conference on Prevention of Injury & Illness in Sport 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2021-ioc.268.

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Black, Amanda M., Derek Meeuwisse, Paul H. Eliason, Kathryn Schneider, Brent E. Hagel, and Carolyn Emery. "079 Sport-related injury in high school students: checking in after a decade of injury prevention interventions." In IOC World Conference on Prevention of Injury & Illness in Sport 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2021-ioc.75.

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Theresa M. Costello, Gary Mirka, and Susan Gustke. "A Multi-Method Approach to Agricultural Injury and Illness Surveillance." In 2003, Las Vegas, NV July 27-30, 2003. St. Joseph, MI: American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.14251.

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Danilack, VA, KL Stolzmann, DR Gagnon, R. Brown, CG Tun, and E. Garshick. "Current and Future Chest Illness in Chronic Spinal Cord Injury." In American Thoracic Society 2009 International Conference, May 15-20, 2009 • San Diego, California. American Thoracic Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2009.179.1_meetingabstracts.a4212.

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Axon, Thomas, and Nirmala Perera. "235 Epidemiology of illness in female athletes: a systematic review." In IOC World Conference on Prevention of Injury & Illness in Sport 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2021-ioc.217.

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Vermeir, Peter, Annelies Goethals, Myrte Heyerick, Emma Houttekiet, Ruben Vermeir, An Mariman, Dirk Vogelaers, and Luc Vanden Bossche. "218 Immunological biomarkers and injury prevention in athletes." In IOC World Conference on Prevention of Injury & Illness in Sport 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2021-ioc.201.

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Reports on the topic "Injury illness"

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Author, Not Given. Occupational injury and illness recordkeeping. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6500238.

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Vaughan, George M., Basil A. Pruitt, and Jr. Thyroid Function in Critical Illness and Burn Injury,. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada277947.

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Snedecor, Michael R., Carla F. Boudreau, Bruce E. Ellis, Laurence M. Roth, and Jane Schulman. Injury and Illness Among Air Force Female Military Recruits. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada327527.

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Frome E.L., Watkins J. P. ,. Ellis E. D. Poisson Regression Analysis of Illness and Injury Surveillance Data. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1060522.

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Shaffer, Richard A. Epidemiology of Illness, Injury, and Attrition Among Select U.S. Military Female Populations. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada327395.

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Hummels, David, Jakob Munch, and Chong Xiang. No Pain, No Gain: The Effects of Exports on Effort, Injury, and Illness. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w22365.

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Wright, T. S. Evaluation of injury/illness recordkeeping pilot course taught in Cincinnati, Ohio, September 23, 1992. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10140921.

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Wright, T. S. Evaluation of injury/illness recordkeeping pilot course taught in Cincinnati, Ohio, September 23, 1992. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6692816.

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Wright, T. S. Evaluation of injury/illness recordkeeping pilot course taught in Richland, Washington, January 15, 1992. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5671069.

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Wright, T. S. Evaluation of injury/illness recordkeeping pilot course taught in Richland, Washington, June 18, 1992. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6883047.

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