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1

Doncel, Josu. "Age of information of a server with energy requirements." PeerJ Computer Science 7 (March 1, 2021): e354. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.354.

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We investigate a system with Poisson arrivals to two queues. One queue stores the status updates of the process of interest (or data packets) and the other handles the energy that is required to deliver the updates to the monitor. We consider that the energy is represented by packets of discrete unit. When an update ends service, it is sent to the energy queue and, if the energy queue has one packet, the update is delivered successfully and the energy packet disappears; however, in case the energy queue is empty, the update is lost. Both queues can handle, at most, one packet and the service time of updates is exponentially distributed. Using the Stochastic Hybrid System method, we characterize the average Age of Information of this system. Due to the difficulty of the derived expression, we also explore approximations of the average Age of Information of this system.
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Chen, Guang Ming, and Xiao Wu Li. "Update Semantics in Communicated Information System." Advanced Materials Research 403-408 (November 2011): 1460–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.403-408.1460.

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An approach, which is called Communicated Information Systems, is introduced to describe the information available in a number of agents and specify the information communication among the agents. The systems are extensions of classical propositional logic in multi-agents context, providing with us a way by which not only the agent’s own information, but the information from other agents may be applied to agent’s reasoning as well. Communication rules, which are defined in the most essential form, can be regarded as the base to characterize some interesting cognitive proporties of agents. Since the corresponding communication rules can be chosen for different applications, the approach is general purpose one. The other main task is that the soundness and completeness of the Communicated Information Systems for the update semantics have been proved in the paper.
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LIU, REY-LONG. "ADAPTIVE AGENTS FOR EFFECTIVE INFORMATION MONITORING." International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems 12, no. 01 (March 2003): 37–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218843003000693.

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Information motoring is an essential basis for management and decision making in various domains. Once an information update is detected, suitable procedures may be triggered to identify potential problems and opportunities. In this paper, we define effective information monitoring (EIM) and explore how adaptive agents may cooperate with each other in order to achieve their collective goal of EIM. Since each information item may be updated by various entities (e.g. information servers) at any time, EIM calls for a multiagent system that may detect more information updates in a timely manner using a controlled amount of system resources (e.g. loading of related information servers and the Intranet). To achieve EIM, the agents should adapt themselves to the dynamically changing behaviors of the information items being monitored. They learn to issue requests of using system resources and concede to those agents that are more likely to detect updates at the time of negotiation. The framework is theoretically and empirically evaluated. Its potential applications to management by exceptions are identified and discussed.
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Doncel, Josu. "Age of Information of Parallel Server Systems with Energy Harvesting." Entropy 23, no. 11 (November 21, 2021): 1549. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23111549.

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Motivated by current communication networks in which users can choose different transmission channels to operate and also by the recent growth of renewable energy sources, we study the average Age of Information of a status update system that is formed by two parallel homogeneous servers and such that there is an energy source that feeds the system following a random process. An update, after getting service, is delivered to the monitor if there is energy in a battery. However, if the battery is empty, the status update is lost. We allow preemption of updates in service and we assume Poisson generation times of status updates and exponential service times. We show that the average Age of Information can be characterized by solving a system with eight linear equations. Then, we show that, when the arrival rate to both servers is large, the average Age of Information is one divided by the sum of the service rates of the servers. We also perform a numerical analysis to compare the performance of our model with that of a single server with energy harvesting and to study in detail the aforementioned convergence result.
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TAKAMA, Yasufumi, and Takeshi KUROSAWA. "Visualization System for Monitoring Bug Update Information." IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems E97.D, no. 4 (2014): 654–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1587/transinf.e97.d.654.

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Gardner, Reed M., T. Allan Pryor, and Homer R. Warner. "The HELP hospital information system: update 1998." International Journal of Medical Informatics 54, no. 3 (June 1999): 169–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1386-5056(99)00013-1.

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7

Yüksel, B., and A. Yilmaz. "GEOSPATIAL DATABASE UPDATING SYSTEM with WMS and DIRECT CONNECTION METHOD." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-4 (September 19, 2018): 737–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-4-737-2018.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> The demand for up-to-date geospatial data is in an upward trend. This brings a continuous and sustainable review and update of the geospatial data itself and database design. Turkish Topographic Vector Database (TOPOVT) is the main database of Turkey consisting 1<span class="thinspace"></span>:<span class="thinspace"></span>25.000 and higher scale resolution 3D topographic vector data covering whole country. It also consists of contours and geonames. TOPOVT has been and is still being produced by General Command of Mapping of Turkey mainly from 30<span class="thinspace"></span>cm resolution stereo aerial photos and completed in the field. TOPOVT is seamless and topologic database. The updating objective is five years cycle. The first production cycle of TOPOVT in vector has been completed recently. Before the updating cycle began, a system was designed to update TOPOVT efficiently and without losing any information content. It also holds historical background of the features updated.</p><p>With this topographic data update system, geospatial data can be updated rapidly and served to the users. Hereby both the process for map printing fastens and answers to the need of updated data for the TOPOVT database can be achieved. With this system, the data which will be updated can be displayed on the personal computer by TOPOVT database connection and the users can perform add, update and delete actions in the data according to their authorization. All the updates executed in the field can be monitored on the TOPOVT database in real time via internet connection.</p>
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MASUD, MD MEHEDI, ILUJU KIRINGA, and HASAN URAL. "UPDATE PROCESSING IN INSTANCE-MAPPED P2P DATA SHARING SYSTEMS." International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems 18, no. 03n04 (September 2009): 339–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021884300900204x.

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We consider the problem of update processing in a peer-to-peer (P2P) database network where each peer consists of an independently created relational database. We assume that peers store related data, but data has heterogeneity wrt instances and schemas. The differences in schema and data vocabulary are bridged by value correspondences called mapping tables. Peers build an overlay network called acquaintance network, in which each peer may get acquainted with any other peer that stores related data. In this setting, the updates are free to initiate in any peer and are executed over other peers which are acquainted directly or indirectly with the updates initiator. The execution of an update is achieved by translating, through mapping tables, the update into a set of updates that are executed against the acquainted peers. We consider both the soundness and completeness of update translation. When updates are generated and propagated in the network initiated from a peer, a tree is built dynamically called Update Dependency Tree (UDT). The UDT depicts the relationships among the component updates generated from the initial update. We also discuss the issues of the update propagation when a peer is temporarily unavailable or offline. Our propagation mechanism keeps track of a peer when the peer is not available for a certain period of time and once the peer comes back online the system propagates the updates destined to the returning peer to keep it's database synchronized. Moreover, conflict detection and resolution strategies have been proposed for such a dynamic P2P database network. We have implemented and experimentally tested a prototype of our update processing mechanism on a small P2P database network. We show the results of our experiments.
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9

Zhu, Jin Song, and Jian Hui Wu. "Study on System Reliability Updating through Inspection Information for Existing Cable-Stayed Bridges." Advanced Materials Research 250-253 (May 2011): 2011–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.250-253.2011.

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In order to accurately evaluate the reliability of the existing cable-stayed bridge, a method based on inspection information is proposed to update the system reliability. Using Bayesian method and inspection information, the modified model of cable-stayed bridge random variables is established, and then the failure probability of cable-stayed bridge components is updated. Theβ-Tcurves of changing rules of inspection information on system reliability index and service life are obtained. The method has been applied to a cable-stayed bridge, the results show that the proposed method is effective to update the system reliability and can predict the residual life of the existing cable-stayed bridges.
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Chen, Junqi, Yong Wang, Miao Ye, Qinghao Zhang, and Wenlong Ke. "A Load-Aware Multistripe Concurrent Update Scheme in Erasure-Coded Storage System." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022 (May 19, 2022): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5392474.

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Erasure coding has been widely deployed in today’s data centers for it can significantly reduce extra storage costs while providing high storage reliability. However, erasure coding introduced more network traffic and computational overhead in the data update process. How to improve the efficiency and mitigate the system imbalance during the update process in erasure coding is still a challenging problem. Recently, most of the existing update schemes of erasure codes only focused on the single stripe update scenario and ignored the heterogeneity of the node and network status which cannot sufficiently deal with the problems of low update efficiency and load imbalance caused by the multistripe concurrent update. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a Load-Aware Multistripe concurrent Update (LAMU) scheme in erasure-coded storage systems. Notably, LAMU introduces the Software-Defined Network (SDN) mechanism to measure the node loads and network status in real time. It selects nonduplicated nodes with better performance such as CPU utilization, remaining memory, and I/O load as the computing nodes for multiple update stripes. Then, a multiattribute decision-making method is used to schedule the network traffic generated in the update process. This mechanism can improve the transmission efficiency of update traffic and make LAMU adapt to the multistripe concurrent update scenarios in heterogeneous network environments. Finally, we designed a prototype system of multistripe concurrent updates. The extensive experimental results show that LAMU could improve the update efficiency and provide better system load-balancing performance.
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Zhang, Chunyun, Zhongwei Si, Zhanyu Ma, Xiaoming Xi, and Yilong Yin. "Mining Sequential Update Summarization with Hierarchical Text Analysis." Mobile Information Systems 2016 (2016): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1340973.

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The outbreak of unexpected news events such as large human accident or natural disaster brings about a new information access problem where traditional approaches fail. Mostly, news of these events shows characteristics that are early sparse and later redundant. Hence, it is very important to get updates and provide individuals with timely and important information of these incidents during their development, especially when being applied in wireless and mobile Internet of Things (IoT). In this paper, we define the problem of sequential update summarization extraction and present a new hierarchical update mining system which can broadcast with useful, new, and timely sentence-length updates about a developing event. The new system proposes a novel method, which incorporates techniques from topic-level and sentence-level summarization. To evaluate the performance of the proposed system, we apply it to the task of sequential update summarization of temporal summarization (TS) track at Text Retrieval Conference (TREC) 2013 to compute four measurements of the update mining system: the expected gain, expected latency gain, comprehensiveness, and latency comprehensiveness. Experimental results show that our proposed method has good performance.
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Juanes, Juan A., Pablo Ruisoto, Francisco J. Cabrero, and Alberto Prats-Galino. "An Update on Health Information Technology." Journal of Information Technology Research 7, no. 2 (April 2014): 63–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jitr.2014040106.

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This study reviews the latest innovations in medical informatics based on digital and technological applications. In particular, we focus on the contributions developed by VisualMed System (Medical Visualization Systems) Group. Applications are presented in four categories: first, development of digital anatomical viewers; second, development of augmented reality applications; third, development of simulator applications; and finally, examples of developed applications for portable devices such as smartphones and tablets are also presented. Every applications share multiple interactivity features and rich visual medical content. Finally, implications for teaching and learning in health sciences are discussed. In particular, the key role of these applications in order to enhance autonomous learning and to visually support traditional teaching methods.
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13

Martinez, Jonathan. "Improving the Performance-Compatibility Tradeoff with Personalized Objective Functions (Student Abstract)." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 35, no. 18 (May 18, 2021): 15843–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v35i18.17918.

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AI-systems that model and interact with their users can update their models over time to reflect new information and changes in the environment. Although these updates may improve the overall performance of the AI-system, they may actually hurt the performance with respect to individual users. Prior work has studied the tradeoff between improving the system's performance following an update and the compatibility of the updated system with prior user experience. The more the model is forced to be compatible with a prior version, the higher loss in performance it will incur. This paper shows that that by personalizing the loss function to specific users, it is possible to increase the prediction performance of the AI-system while sacrificing less compatibility for these users following an update to improve the system's performance. Our approach updates the sample weights to reflect their contribution to the compatibility of the model for a particular user following the update. We construct a portfolio of different models that vary in how they personalize the loss function for a target user and then select the best model to use based on a validation set. We use a model selection algorithm to choose the best model from the portfolio for each user given a set of features that reflect the users' characteristics and performance of the different models on a training set. We apply this approach to three supervised learning tasks commonly used in the human-computer decision-making literature. We show that using our approach leads to significant improvements in the performance-compatibility tradeoff over the non-personalized approach of Bansal et al., achieving up to 300% improvement for certain users.
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14

Iskandar, Karto. "Perancangan Sistem Otomatis Update Pada Aplikasi Desktop Abios." ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications 1, no. 2 (December 1, 2010): 539. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v1i2.2406.

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Unlike web applications easier to update the latest version, desktop applications more difficult and must involve the user in doing so. It is caused by a desktop application is an application that is installed in the computer user. The purpose of this research is to design an automatic system updates on a desktop application, an example case: Application Binus International Operational Support (ABIOS). This research used literature study and system design. In desktop applications, often there is update the latest applications that are not known to the user who sometimes fatal and disrupt business operations. Generally, developer will inform the changes version to user that they can update the application. In an update of applications, should be done by the system automatically, not manually by users. Once in a while, the user background is not from computer base. After doing the research, it can be concluded that the system automatically updates the application has benefits to users in obtaining information regarding the latest version, and can assist in automatically update the latest application is based on computerization. For further development of this system is expected to operate on multi platforms and or mobile applications.
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Zha, Z., W. Huang, D. Tang, C. Wang, H. Zhang, J. Yang, and H. Li. "DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF LINKAGE UPDATE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR GEO-INFORMATION SERVICE PLATFORM." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIII-B4-2021 (June 30, 2021): 223–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliii-b4-2021-223-2021.

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Abstract. The data update of the geographic information public service platform requires the joint investment of the resources of the national, provincial and municipal nodes of the platform. How to efficiently organize the collaboration of nodes at different levels is a problem that needs to be solved in the construction of the platform. The platform linkage update management system proposed in this paper is based on a workflow engine and driven by data flow. Its functions include data fusion agreement handling, data update, data access and distribution, problem feedback, announcement, statistics &amp; analysis, system management and other functions.The system is suitable for the joint participation of construction and maintenance units suitable for all nodes to participate in, get through the online and offline update process and related resources.The construction of the system can better coordinate the construction of national geographic information public services, and achieve the effect of "linked update and shared services". The system provides higher efficiency for the dynamic update of the geographic information public service platform, allowing geographic information data resources to provide services for natural resource management and economic and social development in a more timely and extensive manner.
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Crawford, Walt. "Common Sense Update: System Pricing and Microcomputer Magazines." Library Hi Tech 3, no. 4 (April 1985): 67–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb047621.

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Xie, Fu Zhen. "Real-Time Information Processing Method and its Application in Optical Target Tracking System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 536-537 (April 2014): 192–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.536-537.192.

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Optical information processing systems have been widely applied, this paper studies the calculation of the amount of a reduction in the use of genetic algorithms to increase the diversity of the sample algorithm to reduce problems caused by the sample dilution with a resampling method, combined with the finite field resampling, resampling constitute a finite field of genetic algorithms. We using surface to capture the dynamics of template update, to prevent inappropriate tracking results into the template set, pending the outcome of the tracking template is added to the first test for cover. Detect occlusion control template updates. Prevent tracking results of drift.
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Zhang, H., J. Jiang, W. Huang, and L. Yang. "DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF CROWDSOURCING BASED CHINA'S NATIONAL PUBLIC GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION COLLECTION SYSTEM." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W13 (June 5, 2019): 1621–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w13-1621-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> As the basis of public geospatial information service, geospatial information data with wide coverage, strong timeliness, rich content and high positioning accuracy is the key infrastructure of geospatial infrastructure for building smart cities and digital China. How to collect and update massive geospatial information resources fast and efficiently has always been the bottleneck for the rapid development of surveying and mapping geospatial information science and technology and industries, and the construction of China's national spatial data infrastructure. At present, the mainstream of geospatial data collecting and updating in China is that the government and enterprise employ professional engineers to for this work, but the problems of professional and complex data processing process, data management level by level, closed and off-line data update mode lead to a relatively slow update rate and poor data actuality, which seriously restricted the applications of geospatial information service in the fields of government decision-making, planning and construction, resource and environment monitoring, and emergency response. The contributions to the geospatial information data from the public community has also been ignored. This paper addresses the issues of low efficiency on data collection and update occurring in China's national geospatial information service platform, proposing a solution for public geospatial data collection and update based on crowdsourcing. The key technologies of data collection, storage, reviews and publication are studied, and the basic technical process of online data update for the government and the public users is designed. In order to verify the effectiveness and practicality of the mode discussed above, a prototype system is developed by expanding China's national geospatial information service platform, which fulfilled data online collection and reviewing, such as POIs, roads, and residential areas. The system can provide new methods and reference ideas for the collection and update of spatial data for the national geospatial information public service platform. It is a useful supplement to the current spatial data collection and update, and has important significances.</p>
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Gupta S, Yashpal. "Raita Mitra Agricultural information system." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. VII (July 25, 2021): 2049–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.36832.

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This challenge is targeted on developing an agricultural informative utility which is a cellular software that serves its customers through providing records about the crop marketing approach, climate details, authorities schemes and gadget availability. The most important functions supplied by way of this utility encompass records retrieval facilities for users in the shape of obtaining statistical records about fertilizer, climate situations, news and gadget availability for corresponding plants. In addition, this offers person data about inter-crops associated with most important vegetation. The gadget now not handiest gives the retrieving facilities however additionally the updating centres to the legal individuals. Java is used to create the front give up for the gadget and SQL server is used at the again cease. Accessing the database is carried out by the usage of SQL queries for the retrieval and update. The communication between the the front quit and returned-cease is done thru Ms SQL Server. Admin might be given suitable username and the password.
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Bojovic, M., and D. Bojic. "mobilePDR : A Mobile Medical Information System Featuring Update via Internet." IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine 9, no. 1 (March 2005): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/titb.2004.837886.

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Song, Chunlin, Xiaogang Wang, and Naigang Cui. "Mixed-Degree Cubature H∞ Information Filter-Based Visual-Inertial Odometry." Applied Sciences 9, no. 1 (December 24, 2018): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9010056.

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Visual–inertial odometry is an effective system for mobile robot navigation. This article presents an egomotion estimation method for a dual-sensor system consisting of a camera and an inertial measurement unit (IMU) based on the cubature information filter and H∞ filter. The intensity of the image was used as the measurement directly. The measurements from the two sensors were fused with a hybrid information filter in a tightly coupled way. The hybrid filter used the third-degree spherical-radial cubature rule in the time-update phase and the fifth-degree spherical simplex-radial cubature rule in the measurement-update phase for numerical stability. The robust H∞ filter was combined into the measurement-update phase of the cubature information filter framework for robustness toward non-Gaussian noises in the intensity measurements. The algorithm was evaluated on a common public dataset and compared to other visual navigation systems in terms of absolute and relative accuracy.
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Ji, Siyu, and Chenglin Wen. "Data Preprocessing Method and Fault Diagnosis Based on Evaluation Function of Information Contribution Degree." Journal of Control Science and Engineering 2018 (July 2, 2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6565737.

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Neural network is a data-driven algorithm; the process established by the network model requires a large amount of training data, resulting in a significant amount of time spent in parameter training of the model. However, the system modal update occurs from time to time. Prediction using the original model parameters will cause the output of the model to deviate greatly from the true value. Traditional methods such as gradient descent and least squares methods are all centralized, making it difficult to adaptively update model parameters according to system changes. Firstly, in order to adaptively update the network parameters, this paper introduces the evaluation function and gives a new method to evaluate the parameters of the function. The new method without changing other parameters of the model updates some parameters in the model in real time to ensure the accuracy of the model. Then, based on the evaluation function, the Mean Impact Value (MIV) algorithm is used to calculate the weight of the feature, and the weighted data is brought into the established fault diagnosis model for fault diagnosis. Finally, the validity of this algorithm is verified by the example of UCI-Combined Cycle Power Plant (UCI-ccpp) simulation of standard data set.
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Brown, Christopher C., and Erin Elzi. "Revisiting the cataloging of free Internet resources at the University of Denver." Interlending & Document Supply 44, no. 1 (February 15, 2016): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ilds-11-2015-0034.

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Purpose – This paper aims to present updated statistics demonstrating the value of cataloging free Internet resources and the challenges of batch loading, vendor records, electronic resource modules and discovery tools, as an update to the 2008 paper in this journal Design/methodology/approach – Updates the statistics from the URL redirection system for tracking user access to freely available Web publications. Findings – With more projects and bibliographic records included within the scope of the project, users still find and use the links to outbound content. New technologies and management methods support the cataloging of free Web content, even if, at times, cataloging standards are compromised. Originality/value – Several studies have focused on US federal document clickthroughs from the library catalog, but this is the only study to exclusively track clickthroughs to freely available Web content.
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Murai, Shinsuke, Ray Justin C. Ventura, and Julita T. Gaite. "Timeliness of reporting process in the national routine health information system: The case of 19-year experience of Field Health Services Information System in Palawan, the Philippines." PLOS ONE 17, no. 2 (February 25, 2022): e0264681. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264681.

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Introduction Routine health information system (RHIS) has been repeatedly updated to provide quality information. However, its timeliness has rarely been tracked. This study investigated the reporting status and the timeliness of quarterly reports of the national RHIS in the Philippines, based on its 19 years-operation in Palawan. Methods We analyzed the timeliness of 94.7% (1568/1656) of the quarterly reports that we obtained the date of receipt submitted by 22 health centers in Palawan from 1996 to 2014. The RHIS update in 2008 increased the number of reporting items and extended the submission due date since 2009 while computerized 15 health centers since 2011. We performed Fisher’s exact test to examine changing the proportion of timely reports and multiple comparisons with permutation tests for changing the mean of the quarterly median lead times, median delays and interquartile ranges (IQR), for four periods of different operational requirements in the RHIS. Results The update increased the timely reports from 6.7% (70/1045) to 22.4% (117/523) (p<0.001). The delay remained stable from 14.2 days to 16.1 days (p = 0.654). However, the IQR widened 2.31 times (p = 0.004) compared to 15.7. Despite the increased burden, the continued manual data processing decreased the delay by 7.1 days (p = 0.023) and remained the IQR stable at 1.19 times (p = 0.670), while 15 health centers were computerized, it increased the delay by 6.4 days (p = 0.037) and widened the IQR by 2.87 times (p = 0). Conclusions More attention must be paid to controlling the timeliness of RHIS when we introduce new interventions and perform daily management. Extending the due date increased timely reports. However, introducing unfamiliar tasks increased delay and uncertainty in timeliness. In a low-resource setting, an effective intervention needs to consider modest operating procedure changes that extend the existing routines to which the staff in charge has already accustomed.
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Omeje, Kingsley N., Henry O. Osuagwu, and Chimezie F. Ugwu. "E-Notice Board (ENB) for the Faculty Community." European Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 5, no. 1 (January 20, 2021): 33–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejece.2021.5.1.287.

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This research work developed Electronic Notice Board (ENB) for the faculty community. The purpose is to upgrade the already existing manual method of information dissemination, so as to improve the administrative work of the faculty, and to create an enabling environment for more efficient and friendly means of information delivery. It will improve the rate at which staff and students participate in faculty events and activities. The conventional notice board is one of the oldest methods used in information delivery and announcements to students. Students go to where the notice board is mounted in other to read updates or announcements. Use of wall notice board in every place is a tedious work since it needs to be updated regularly and with correct and right information manually. Few of the problems that necessitated the need for ENB are; inadequate time to read all the relevant information pasted newly on a notice board as a result of tight schedule since the copies are limited. Limited time-lag of newly pasted notice since people mutilate, remove or destroy the paper notices from the board leaving others uninformed. Some of the objectives are to enable individuals to view the update from their various devices from any location. To enable instant update to all users since notice is online. To allow individuals download and store copies of original information intact. Generally, it looks at the existing faculty notice boards, building a system that makes it run by the internet access or by local area network (LAN) so as to increase the rate at which relevant information is being disseminated to the faculty community with no location restriction. The user is kept updated each time the E-Notice Board is updated based on their categories through an SMS alert. This system intends to simplify and improve the University faculties to perform their daily activities since most of the school organs uses computerized system. This research work was designed using Object Oriented Analysis and Design Methodology (OOADM) and implemented using Hypertext Pre-Processor (PHP), Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), Bootstrap, Cascading Style Sheet (CSS) as front-end and My Structural Query Language (MYSQL) database as back-end.
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Thurzo, Andrej, Veronika Kurilová, and Ivan Varga. "Artificial Intelligence in Orthodontic Smart Application for Treatment Coaching and Its Impact on Clinical Performance of Patients Monitored with AI-TeleHealth System." Healthcare 9, no. 12 (December 7, 2021): 1695. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9121695.

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Background: Treatment of malocclusion with clear removable appliances like Invisalign® or Spark™, require considerable higher level of patient compliance when compared to conventional fixed braces. The clinical outcomes and treatment efficiency strongly depend on the patient’s discipline. Smart treatment coaching applications, like strojCHECK® are efficient for improving patient compliance. Purpose: To evaluate the impact of computerized personalized decision algorithms responding to observed and anticipated patient behavior implemented as an update of an existing clinical orthodontic application (app). Materials and Methods: Variables such as (1) patient app interaction, (2) patient app discipline and (3) clinical aligner tracking evaluated by artificial intelligence system (AI) system—Dental monitoring® were observed on the set of 86 patients. Two 60-day periods were evaluated; before and after the app was updated with decision tree processes. Results: All variables showed significant improvement after the update except for the manifestation of clinical non-tracking in men, evaluated by artificial intelligence from video scans. Conclusions: Implementation of application update including computerized decision processes can significantly enhance clinical performance of existing health care applications and improve patients’ compliance. Using the algorithm with decision tree architecture could create a baseline for further machine learning optimization.
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Chen, Yutao, and Anthony Ephremides. "Scheduling to Minimize Age of Incorrect Information with Imperfect Channel State Information." Entropy 23, no. 12 (November 25, 2021): 1572. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23121572.

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In this paper, we study a slotted-time system where a base station needs to update multiple users at the same time. Due to the limited resources, only part of the users can be updated in each time slot. We consider the problem of minimizing the Age of Incorrect Information (AoII) when imperfect Channel State Information (CSI) is available. Leveraging the notion of the Markov Decision Process (MDP), we obtain the structural properties of the optimal policy. By introducing a relaxed version of the original problem, we develop the Whittle’s index policy under a simple condition. However, indexability is required to ensure the existence of Whittle’s index. To avoid indexability, we develop Indexed priority policy based on the optimal policy for the relaxed problem. Finally, numerical results are laid out to showcase the application of the derived structural properties and highlight the performance of the developed scheduling policies.
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Streimikis, Justas, Liudmila Kortenko, Marina Panova, and Mikhail Voronov. "Development of a smart city information system." E3S Web of Conferences 301 (2021): 05002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130105002.

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This paper is centred around the development of a smart city information system. Smart cities use the framework of information and communications technologies to create, deploy and promote practices that address urban challenges and create, connect and enable sustainable infrastructure. This definition focuses on network deployment, transport, ICT investment, human and social capital to support sustainable community goals and quality of life by involving users of certain technologies and community-based applications in social participation. In this paper, we show that a multi-disciplinary approach is needed to address these issues, combining expertise from distributed systems, software and services engineering, network and data management and processing, crowdsourcing, sensor and update methods, social computing, as well as the collective intelligence.
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Martinez, Jonathan, Kobi Gal, Ece Kamar, and Levi H. S. Lelis. "Improving the Performance-Compatibility Tradeoff with Personalized Objective Functions." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 35, no. 7 (May 18, 2021): 5967–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v35i7.16745.

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AI-systems that model and interact with their users can up-date their models over time to reflect new information and changes in the environment. Although these updates may improve the overall performance of the AI-system, they may actually hurt the performance with respect to individual users. Prior work has studied the tradeoff between improving the system’s performance following an update and the compatibility of the updated system with prior user experience. The more the model is forced to be compatible with a prior version, the higher loss in performance it will incur. This paper challenges this assumption by showing that by personalizing the loss function to specific users, it is possible to increase the prediction performance of the AI-system while sacrificing less compatibility for these users. Our approach updates the sample weights to reflect their contribution to the compatibility of the model for a particular user following the update. We construct a portfolio of different models that vary in how they personalize the loss function for a user. We select the best model to use for a target user based on a validation set. We apply this approach to three supervised learning tasks commonly used in the human-computer decision-making literature. We show that using our approach leads to significant improvements in the performance-compatibility tradeoff over the non-personalized approach of Bansal et al., achieving up to 300% improvement for certain users. We present several use cases that illustrate the difference between the personalized and non-personalized approach for two of our domains.
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Chen, Ruey-Shin, and I.-Fan Liu. "Using a Two-Stage System Evaluation Approach to Explore the New Adoption of an Information System in the Mobile Era." Journal of Educational Computing Research 55, no. 7 (February 13, 2017): 996–1021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0735633117692102.

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Currently, e-learning systems are being widely used in all stages of education. However, it is difficult for school administrators to accurately assess the actual usage performance of a new system, especially when an organization wishes to update the system for users from different backgrounds using new devices such as smartphones. To allow school administrators to conduct upgrades of e-learning systems that take into consideration students' current usage conditions, this study proposed a two-stage system evaluation approach to explore the adoption of new systems. We collected 352 samples in Stage I. The goal of this Stage I was to propose a research model to understand the usage intentions of college students toward campus e-learning systems and also the factors which showed significant differences between PC and smartphone usage. A total of 30 trained students participated in Stage II. The goal of Stage II was to propose a system performance evaluation method to evaluate the performance of the new and existing systems according to the concerned factors of smartphone users after actual system use. Finally, based on our research model and system performance evaluation method, we put forward conclusions and suggestions that schools could use as references for future system procurements and updates.
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31

Peers, Steve. "Legislative Update: EC Immigration and Asylum Law, 2008: Visa Information System." European Journal of Migration and Law 11, no. 1 (March 20, 2009): 69–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157181609x410593.

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32

Eldin, Neil N., and Ahmed B. Senouci. "Scheduling and control of linear projects." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 21, no. 2 (April 1, 1994): 219–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l94-025.

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A two-state-variable, N-stage dynamic programming approach to scheduling and control of linear projects is presented. This approach accounts for practical considerations related to work continuity, interruptions, and lags between successive activities. In the dynamic programming formulation, stages represent project activities and state variables represent possible activity resources and interruptions at each location. The objective of the dynamic programming solution is to provide for the selection of resources, interruptions, and lags for production activities that lead to the minimum project total cost. In addition, the presented system produces a graphical presentation of the optimum project schedule and updates the original schedule based on update information input by the user. The updated schedule determines the new completion date, and forecasts the project new total cost based on the current project performance. A small linear project is provided as a numerical illustration of the system. Key words: dynamic programming, linear projects, scheduling systems, optimization of cost and scheduling durations.
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33

Petrosyan, Arthur S., and Gurgen S. Petrosyan. "Development of Management System for eduroam Database Updated Specification." Mathematical Problems of Computer Science 53 (July 10, 2020): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.51408/1963-0081.

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This paper presents a system developed to simplify the eduroam database management. The goal of the eduroam database is to provide the necessary information needed for the operation of the eduroam service and related supporting services like eduroam monitoring, service location maps and usage statistics, as well as the eduroam CAT tool. eduroam database specifications have been updated to the second version and the update has recently become mandatory, requiring many changes for databases of all National Roaming Operators (NRO). The solution presented here can be useful for NRO administrators to simplify the eduroam database management.
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Petrosyan, Arthur, and Gurgen Petrosyan. "Development of Management System for eduroam Database Updated Specification." Mathematical Problems of Computer Science 53 (July 10, 2020): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.51408/1963-0075.

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This paper presents a system developed to simplify the eduroam database management. The goal of the eduroam database is to provide the necessary information needed for the operation of the eduroam service and related supporting services like eduroam monitoring, service location maps and usage statistics, as well as the eduroam CAT tool. eduroam database specifications have been updated to the second version and the update has recently become mandatory, requiring many changes for databases of all National Roaming Operators (NRO). The solution presented here can be useful for NRO administrators to simplify the eduroam database management.
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35

Rejeki, Sri, Ismasari Nawangsih, and Siti Setiawati. "Perancangan Sistem Informasi Persediaan Barang Menggunakan Visual Basic 2010 (Vb.Net) Pada PT. Solusi Rekatama Makmur." Journal of Informatic and Information Security 2, no. 1 (July 1, 2021): 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31599/jiforty.v2i1.650.

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The warehousing management system is a key in the supply chain, where the main objective is to control all the processes that take place such as shipping and receiving. Currently the update of inventory data in PT. The Rekatama Makmur solution is periodically not updated every time a transaction occurs and is performed by a single computer performed by a warehouse officer, so that the other part of the employee is constrained in getting the latest data needed to make a business decision. Problems in this research how to make inventory information system for PT. Rekatama Makmur solution that produces updated inventory information every transaction and can generate information for warehouse officer, purchasing, and sales department. This research uses design and development which is done using VB.Net and MySql programming language as database management system.
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Liu, Guohua, Juan Guan, Haiying Liu, and Chenlin Wang. "Multirobot Collaborative Navigation Algorithms Based on Odometer/Vision Information Fusion." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2020 (August 27, 2020): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5819409.

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Collaborative navigation is the key technology for multimobile robot system. In order to improve the performance of collaborative navigation system, the collaborative navigation algorithms based on odometer/vision multisource information fusion are presented in this paper. Firstly, the multisource information fusion collaborative navigation system model is established, including mobile robot model, odometry measurement model, lidar relative measurement model, UWB relative measurement model, and the SLAM model based on lidar measurement. Secondly, the frameworks of centralized and decentralized collaborative navigation based on odometer/vision fusion are given, and the SLAM algorithms based on vision are presented. Then, the centralized and decentralized odometer/vision collaborative navigation algorithms are derived, including the time update, single node measurement update, relative measurement update between nodes, and covariance cross filtering algorithm. Finally, different simulation experiments are designed to verify the effectiveness of the algorithms. Two kinds of multirobot collaborative navigation experimental scenes, which are relative measurement aided odometer and odometer/SLAM fusion, are designed, respectively. The advantages and disadvantages of centralized versus decentralized collaborative navigation algorithms in different experimental scenes are analyzed.
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37

Cotraccia, Anthony J. "Adaptive Information Processing and a Systemic Biopsychosocial Model." Journal of EMDR Practice and Research 6, no. 1 (2012): 27–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1933-3196.6.1.27.

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Shapiro’s (2001) adaptive information processing (AIP) model portrays an innate healing system hypothesized to be composed of neurophysiological mechanisms of action causally related to the resolution of disturbing life experiences. The author expands the model to include psychosocial mechanisms and suggests that a model of a biopsychosocial system can best depict causal properties related to positive outcomes of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). Teleofunctionalist and evolutionary perspectives are applied: the first, to explain the inclusion of the psychological and social features highlighted in the updated model; the second, to support the hypothesis that AIP is a goal of the human attachment system. It is posited that bonding, following a disturbing life experience, facilitates the access of information related to previous states, thus allowing an update of self/world models. These interactions are analogous to psychotherapeutic encounters, with multiple levels of information processing at subpersonal, personal, and interpersonal levels. Analysis of the causal properties of personal and interpersonal levels supports a broader understanding of AIP’s scope in conceptualizing psychopathology and informing treatment applications and research.
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38

Adelberg, B., H. Garcia-Molina, and B. Kao. "Applying update streams in a soft real-time database system." ACM SIGMOD Record 24, no. 2 (May 22, 1995): 245–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/568271.223842.

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39

Sihotang, Jay Idoan, Yosua Richel, and Andrew Fernando Pakpahan. "MEMBERSHIP INFORMATION SYSTEM USING NODE JS." Abstract Proceedings International Scholars Conference 7, no. 1 (December 18, 2019): 1841–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.35974/isc.v7i1.1372.

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In the process of organizing membership activities, the speed and accuracy of member data processing is required. Problems in processing the data include, among other things, several organizations that have not used the system to process members 'data, including managing and creating member data, organizational activity schedules, and members' finances. Node Js is the language used to design this information system aims to find out whether Node Js can be used in making membership information systems. With the UML design method the authors make this system to be more structured and according to purpose. The system is developed using Node JS and Adonis JS. The results obtained are that Node Js is very capable of being used to design membership information systems with output results are reports of member data and financial data that has been recorded by the system administrator. The membership management information system has been running well and all functions run according to the design in which there are member data collection, finance, activities, and donations. The member data collection process is done by the admin by recording the activity history of the members including registration time, update time, login time, incoming and outgoing financial history, history of donations and activities followed by members. Advice from the authors is that a membership management system that has been designed may be developed and a notification function can be added so that it can more easily access the requested data, and the mobile version is made.
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Sun, Ming, Yujing Huang, Shumei Wang, and Yaoqun Xu. "Novel Bee Colony Optimization with Update Quantities for OFDMA Resource Allocation." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2021 (July 20, 2021): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8891020.

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In recent years, large usage of wireless networks puts forward challenge to the utilization of spectrum resources, and it is significant to improve the spectrum utilization and the system sum data rates in the premise of fairness. However, the existing algorithms have drawbacks in efficiency to maximize the sum data rates of orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) systems in the premise of fairness threshold. To address the issue, a novel artificial bee colony algorithm with update quantities of nectar sources is proposed for OFDMA resource allocation in this paper. Firstly, the population of nectar sources is divided into several groups, and a different update quantity of nectar sources is set for each group. Secondly, based on the update quantities of nectar sources set for these groups, nectar sources are initialized by a greedy subcarrier allocation method. Thirdly, neighborhood searches and updates are performed on dimensions of nectar sources corresponding to the preset update quantities. The proposed algorithm can not only make the initialized nectar sources maintain high levels of fairness through the greedy subcarrier allocation but also use the preset update quantities to reduce dimensions of the nectar sources to be optimized by the artificial bee colony algorithm, thereby making full use of both the local optimization of the greedy method and the global optimization of the artificial bee colony algorithm. The simulation results show that, just in the equal-power subcarrier allocation stage, the proposed algorithm can achieve the required fairness threshold and effectively improve the system sum data rates.
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41

Jo, Kichun, Chansoo Kim, and Myoungho Sunwoo. "Simultaneous Localization and Map Change Update for the High Definition Map-Based Autonomous Driving Car." Sensors 18, no. 9 (September 18, 2018): 3145. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18093145.

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High Definition (HD) maps are becoming key elements of the autonomous driving because they can provide information about the surrounding environment of the autonomous car without being affected by the real-time perception limit. To provide the most recent environmental information to the autonomous driving system, the HD map must maintain up-to-date data by updating changes in the real world. This paper presents a simultaneous localization and map change update (SLAMCU) algorithm to detect and update the HD map changes. A Dempster–Shafer evidence theory is applied to infer the HD map changes based on the evaluation of the HD map feature existence. A Rao–Blackwellized particle filter (RBPF) approach is used to concurrently estimate the vehicle position and update the new map state. The detected and updated map changes by the SLAMCU are reported to the HD map database in order to reflect the changes to the HD map and share the changing information with the other autonomous cars. The SLAMCU was evaluated through experiments using the HD map of traffic signs in the real traffic conditions.
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42

Qiangqiang, Sun, Qiu Huijun, and Cai Meng. "Transmitting Systems Dynamics in SCADA using Uneven Sampling/ Cubic Spline Interpolation based Data Compression." Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal 8, no. 1 (December 31, 2014): 544–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874129001408010544.

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Grasping power system dynamic information is helpful for dispatcher in the control center to take correct control action in time under emergency condition. Traditionally, Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) cannot transmit power system dynamics information since it updates system information once every several seconds. Based on the development of substation automation system, a data compression based approach is proposed in this paper to transmit power system dynamics information in existing SCADA. An uneven sampling is utilized to extract the feature points that determine the profile of system dynamics. Thereafter, these feature points contain dynamic information is transmitted from Remote Terminal Units to the control center. The system dynamics can thus be reconstructed with cubic spline interpolation. Numerical simulation on a 36 nodes system suggests that the system dynamics could be transmitted with high fidelity in existing SCADA using the proposed approach. Moreover, the proposed approach can be implemented in SCADA with limited software update.
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43

Han, Min, Sunan Ge, Minghui Wang, Xiaojun Hong, and Jie Han. "A Novel Dynamic Update Framework for Epileptic Seizure Prediction." BioMed Research International 2014 (2014): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/957427.

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Epileptic seizure prediction is a difficult problem in clinical applications, and it has the potential to significantly improve the patients’ daily lives whose seizures cannot be controlled by either drugs or surgery. However, most current studies of epileptic seizure prediction focus on high sensitivity and low false-positive rate only and lack the flexibility for a variety of epileptic seizures and patients’ physical conditions. Therefore, a novel dynamic update framework for epileptic seizure prediction is proposed in this paper. In this framework, two basic sample pools are constructed and updated dynamically. Furthermore, the prediction model can be updated to be the most appropriate one for the prediction of seizures’ arrival. Mahalanobis distance is introduced in this part to solve the problem of side information, measuring the distance between two data sets. In addition, a multichannel feature extraction method based on Hilbert-Huang transform and extreme learning machine is utilized to extract the features of a patient’s preseizure state against the normal state. At last, a dynamic update epileptic seizure prediction system is built up. Simulations on Freiburg database show that the proposed system has a better performance than the one without update. The research of this paper is significantly helpful for clinical applications, especially for the exploitation of online portable devices.
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44

Lu, Zhe, Wenjin Lv, Yupeng Zhu, Dongyu Yang, Xinlong Zhou, Huaying Wang, and Yishi Shi. "Optical information encryption based on partially-update iterative system with azimuth multiplexing." Optics Communications 510 (May 2022): 127899. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2022.127899.

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45

Kim, Hyounghwan, Dohyun Kim, Jungheum Park, and Sangjin Lee. "The Automatic Extraction System of Application Update Information in Android Smart Device." Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security and Cryptology 24, no. 2 (April 30, 2014): 345–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.13089/jkiisc.2014.24.2.345.

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46

Unan, Coskun. "The update of KAYDER information system for igneous rock data in Turkey." Computers & Geosciences 19, no. 8 (September 1993): 1171–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0098-3004(93)90021-v.

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47

Sartori, Fabio, and Riccardo Melen. "Wearable expert system development: definitions, models and challenges for the future." Program 51, no. 3 (September 5, 2017): 235–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/prog-09-2016-0061.

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Purpose A wearable expert system (WES) is an expert system designed and implemented to obtain input from and give outputs to wearable devices. Among its distinguishing features are the direct cooperation between domain experts and users, and the interaction with a knowledge maintenance system devoted to dynamically update the knowledge base taking care of the evolving scenario. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach The WES development method is based on the Knowledge Acquisition Framework based on Knowledge Artifact (KAFKA) framework. KAFKA employs multiple knowledge artifacts, each devoted to the acquisition and management of a specific kind of knowledge. The KAFKA framework is introduced from both the conceptual and computational points of view. An example is given which demonstrates the interaction, within this framework, of taxonomies, Bayesian networks and rule-based systems. An experimental assessment of the framework usability is also given. Findings The most interesting characteristic of WESs is their capability to evolve over time, due both to the measurement of new values for input variables and to the detection of new input events, that can be used to modify, extend and maintain knowledge bases and to represent domains characterized by variability over time. Originality/value WES is a new and challenging concept, dealing with the possibility for a user to develop his/her own decision support systems and update them according to new events when they arise from the environment. The system fully supports domain experts and users with no particular skills in knowledge engineering methodologies, to create, maintain and exploit their expert systems, everywhere and when necessary.
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Ji, Wen Jie, Xiao Qiong Li, and Jing Yang Chen. "Remote Update on Flash-Based Hydrologic Remote Terminal through GPRS Technology." Advanced Materials Research 846-847 (November 2013): 1711–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.846-847.1711.

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Mountain torrent is one of major natural disasters for humans. With the development of the Internet of things, the instrumented terminals, through which the host PC could obtain the real-time water and rainfall information and could alert to a coming disaster, have been widely applied to mountain torrent warning system. In order to ensure the effectiveness of network alerting, the program in the terminals need to be updated for some specific situations, but large quantities of terminals are usually built in complex terrain and fragmented geographically, so that it is difficult and expensive to update or repair the programs. In this paper, a method of remote update, realized on the BAM-4300 hydrologic remote terminal to update the complex programs via GPRS modules, was highly reliable. Experiments show that this method is of safety and reliability, and cumbersome processes of onsite update and maintenance could be avoided.
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Ding, Bo Yang, Xiao Dong Pan, Hai Bing Tao, and Shi Jun Liang. "The Real-Time Integrated Information Management System for Building Construction." Applied Mechanics and Materials 368-370 (August 2013): 1941–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.368-370.1941.

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A real-time information management system for building construction (RIMBC), which is supported by the network technology, geographical information technology and office automation technology, is designed. This management system integrated the design data, survey data and test data can be used for the real-time search, management and update of design, survey documents by technical sections of functional departments in the field of construction engineering. This study gives a comprehensive and detailed depiction for the logical structure, entity structure, system process planning, database structure, subsystem structure and personnel training of RIMBC.
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Ravisankar, H., K. Sarala, V. Krishnamurthy, and R. V. S. Rao. "A software system for tobacco germplasm data." Plant Genetic Resources 7, no. 02 (December 15, 2008): 139–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479262108102453.

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Tobacco germplasm are of different ‘types’, with large numbers of accessions in each type. In order to effectively manage this tobacco germplasm information, a user-friendly menu-driven software has been developed based on Visual C++ and MS-Access. The system allows the user to store, modify and update germplasm information as and when required, and represents a decision-making tool.
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