Academic literature on the topic 'Information technology – Law and legislation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Information technology – Law and legislation"

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Minina, Valeria Vladimirovna. "INFLUENCE OF BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY ON INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW." Chronos 7, no. 11(73) (December 13, 2022): 203–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.52013/2658-7556-73-11-62.

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The article is devoted to the issue of legal regulation of the blockchain technology in the field of intellectual property rights protection. It is concluded that the definition of the term «blockchain» shall be stipulated in the legislation, it is found necessary to stipulate in the legislation the presumption that the information in the blockchain is reliable. It is concluded that it is necessary to develop recommendation regulations regarding the use of this technology.
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Ásványi, Zsófia. "Technology vs privacy at work." Management 27, no. 2 (December 22, 2022): 261–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.30924/mjcmi.27.2.14.

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Employees' right to privacy and employers' extensive need for work-related information collide. The imbalance of authority between employers and employees and the doctrine of managerial prerogative determines the outcome of these competing interests, and therefore the right to privacy requires statutory protection. The study aims to examine the legislative (hard law) and law enforcement (soft law) achievements of European and Hungarian initiatives on organizational labor control mechanisms and to understand their possible limitations concerning the doctrine of managerial prerogative. The research method was a thematic document and literature review of appropriate legislation and case law records from the European Court of Human Rights, the Hungarian Supreme Court, and the Hungarian National Authority for Data Protection and Freedom of Information. The research results confirmed our hypothesis: current legal instruments seem to limit the control mechanisms of organizations, both in terms of content and process. However, rapid technological innovations make employee privacy a moving target, where the law provides only temporary and limited protection.
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Síthigh, Daithí Mac. "Computers and the Coalition: Legislation on Law and Information Technology, 2010-2015." SCRIPTed 12, no. 2 (December 23, 2015): 141–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2966/script.120215.141.

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Рузанова, Валентина. "Природа нормативного массива в сфере информационных технологий и его место в системах российского права и законодательства (в аспекте процесса «цифровизации» права)." Studia Sieci Uniwersytetów Pogranicza 5 (2021): 177–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/sup.2021.05.12.

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Goal – the purpose of this research is to identify the nature of the normative array governing relations arising in connection with the introduction and use of information, including digital technologies, and to determine its place in the systems of Russian law and legislation. Research methodology – both general and particular methods of cognition were applied in the research: dialectical, systemic, intersectoral, etc. Score/results – the nature of the normative array in the field of information, including digital, technologies was revealed as a complex composition on the basis of the characteristics and range of regulated relations and its place was determined to be a secondary structure of law and an element of the legislative system. The author found that it is necessary to amend the legislation and to implement additional regulations of the new relationships. Originality/value – theoretical conclusions and proposals can be used for further development of doctrinal approaches to building a system of law and legislation in the field of information technology and improving legal regulation.
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Sukmaningsih, Dewi. "Role of Documentation and Legal Information Network (JDIH) Efforts in Fulfillment of Human Rights." Jurnal Daulat Hukum 1, no. 2 (June 15, 2018): 371. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jdh.v1i2.3276.

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Indonesia is a country of law, and one of the characteristics of a state of law is the guarantee and protection of human rights, one of which is the right to obtain information, including the legal information that is information about the legislation both national and local. The principle of fiction (fictie) law states that any person considered to determine the existence of a legislation after its enactment, the ignorance of the people on the legislation, can not be excused. To that end, legislation information should be easily accessible. Issuance of Presidential Decree No. 33 of 2012 on Information and Documentation Network of National Law (JDIHN) isin order to fulfill the right to obtain legal information, especially information legislation. Management of Legal Documentation and Information Network by utilizing information and communication technology (ICT) makes legal information can be accessed quickly, easily, complete and accurate, thereby supporting the fulfillment of human rights, namely the right to obtain legal information properly.Keywords: Documentation and Legal Information Network, Efforts, Fulfillment, Human Rights
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Avdeev, Vadim Avdeevich, Olga Anatolievna Avdeeva, Vera Vladimirovna Smirnova, Ilya Mihajlovich Rassolov, and Maria Alekseevna Khvatova. "Improvement of Information Technology and Its Impact on Information Security." International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering 11, no. 11 (November 13, 2021): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.46338/ijetae1121_02.

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The article reveals the problems of information security in modern conditions with the globalization of international life, changing polycentric relations, taking into account the high rates of development in technical and information resources. The special importance of ensuring information security as an object of legal protection protected by international and national law is noted. The issues of eliminating conflicts in the norms of international law, preventing the possibility of their spreading to the territory of individual sovereign states, are being addressed. The correlation between the norms of international and national law emphasizes the expediency of improvement and adoption of new normative legal acts of universal and regional significance which can be used by member states when innovating national criminal and other sectoral legislation. It is a priority to improve international and national legal policy for the modernization of national legal systems for the prevention and combating of cybercrime. An effective mechanism of legal regulation for the objects to be legally protected is of fundamental importance for ensuring information security. Particular attention is focused on solving the issues of detection, disclosure and accurate legal evaluation of crimes and offences committed in cyberspace. The importance of the international community to establish universal standards to ensure information security is emphasized
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Kuznetsov, Anton K. "LEGAL REGULATION OF ELECTION CAMPAIGNING IN THE INTERNET INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION NETWORK." Oeconomia et Jus, no. 2 (June 25, 2021): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.47026/2499-9636-2021-2-49-54.

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The relevance of the topic under study is due to the wide penetration of new technologies in all spheres of public relations. Due to its special situation, the electoral process is the most susceptible not only to the introduction of modern technologies, but to a greater use of the information and communication network "Internet" as well. Adaption of the electoral legislation to the requirements of the time appears to be important. The present study is aimed at a comprehensive analysis of the Russian legislation regulating the issues of election campaigning in the information and communication network "Internet". The article analyzes Federal Law № 43-FZ dated March 9, 2021 "On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation", Federal Law №67-FZ dated June 12, 2002 "On Basic Guarantees of Electoral Rights and the Right to Participate in a Referendum of the Russian Federation Citizens", Federal Law № 149-FZ dated July 27, 2006 "On Information, Information Technologies and Information Protection", Federal Law № 20-FZ dated February 22, 2014 "On Elections of Deputies to the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation". Amendments to the legislation regarding regulation of election campaigning in the Internet are considered as a timely and adequate response to the growth of Internet use for campaigning purposes. Election commissions have additional rights to prevent dissemination of campaign materials and information in the Internet that do not meet the requirements of the electoral legislation. Concerning these appeals, election commissions can contact the Federal Service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technology and Mass Media. Attention is drawn to possible difficulties in new legislation enforcement, such as additional resources, professional skills in tracking, identifying and documenting violations.
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Aissani, Rahima. "The Ethics and Legislation of the New Media Use in the United Arab Emirates Analytical Study of the Law “Combating IT Crimes"." AAU Journal of Business and Law 2, no. 1 (2018): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.51958/aaujbl2018v2i1p4.

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The study deals with an analytical reading (from an information and communication perspective) of the Law "Combating Information Technology Crimes" in the UAE. The law was passed in 2012 by Decree Law No: 5/2012, which was published in the Official Gazette No: 540, attached to the 42nd year, on 26/8/2012, and included amendments to the provisions of the law Federal No: (2) for the year 2006 establishing the Law "Combating Information Technology Crimes". The study adopts the method of content analysis of the materials covered by the law, based on two categories of analysis: • Form Category: for the detection of the legal materials governing the use of information technology, which included the following units of analysis: the number of articles and their contents, and the type of penalties imposed by law. • Content Category: and its evidence of the ethics of new media and communication in the UAE. The study reached the following results: 1. The UAE legislation on "Combating Information Technology Crimes" included 51 articles of law, and was widely separated in cybercrime and its penalties. 2. Most of the legal formulations in the "Combating Information Technology Crimes" system come in ways that push the user to commit to ethical and social responsibility while dealing with new media, and communication tools, or other information technology. 3. The Analytical reading of the articles of the "Combating Information Technology Crimes" Law in the United Arab Emirates has revealed three basic ethics for the use of these techniques from the media perspective: respect the intellectual property, respect the privacy and dignity of people, and respect the community values.
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Shabanova, Sofiia, and Anna Lazebna. "INFORMATION SECURITY OF LABOR LAW SUBJECTS." Journal of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Series "Law", no. 32 (December 27, 2021): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2075-1834-2021-32-02.

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Introduction. The processes of digitalization of business, the introduction of new forms of organization of production and labor are much ahead of the settlement of such innovations in the legal environment. Formulation of the problem. The archaic nature of labor legislation in comparison with the trends of the digital economy gives rise to grounds for reducing the level of information security of the subjects of labor relations. The relevance is due to the imperfection of the normative regulation of the basic principles of information security, the obsolescence of labor legislation, the low level of digital culture of the population of Ukraine, resulting in an urgent need to study the information security of labor law. Goal. The study of ways to modernize the mechanisms of information security of employers and employees, caused by the tendency to combine labor relations with information technology. Methods. Theoretical and general scientific (analysis, synthesis, systematization), empirical method (method of comparison). The main results of the study. International legal regulation is significantly ahead of the development of national legislation on information security. The Ukrainian legislator sees this process as illusory, bypassing the scale of technological development and possible "digital" problems. Increasingly, the work process is moving into cyberspace. This trend has created the conditions for the successful development of digital work platforms. Participants in labor relations in Ukraine need to update the mechanisms of protection against information threats related to the digitalization of activities, as well as the modernization of protection of labor rights of employees. In order to create appropriate working conditions, employers must control the work of workers, but in ways that do not violate their fundamental rights and freedoms. Conclusions. The obligation to ensure privacy must be exercised through a single national regulatory framework. Public authorities are authorized to ensure non-interference in the private life of subjects of labor law. It is necessary to establish mechanisms to protect labor relations participants from information threats at the level of a single mandatory legal act and regulate the status of digital labor platforms to protect intellectual property rights, guarantee payment for work performed, prevent the spread of shadow employment.
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Aristova, Irina, Oksana Brusakova, Denis Koshikov, and Oleksandr Kaplya. "Developing Information Technology Law and Legislation: Analysis of International Experience and Possibilities of Its Application in Ukraine." Ius Humani. Law Journal 10, no. 2 (December 12, 2021): 117–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.31207/ih.v10i2.287.

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The purpose of this article is focusing attention on the relevant problematic issues that exist in the sphere of legal regulation of domestic area of high technologies, as well as finding ways of their effective solution. Noted that the legal regulation of objects and phenomena surrounding the domestic information technology (IT) sphere is quite weak and insufficient compared to other countries. Effectively functioning practices of legal regulation of the sphere of high technologies that exist in developed democracies are analyzed for their compliance with the realities of the domestic legal system. Considerable attention is paid to the characteristics of the current state of functioning of IT law and legislation in democracies. The initial successes that have already been achieved in Ukraine in relation to the IT sphere in the past were analyzed. The perspective directions of further development of IT law, as well as related domestic and international legislation, are considered. It is pointed out that the development of both the domestic high-tech industry and the functioning of IT law and legislation are inextricably linked with the democratization of the country. The methodological basis for writing the article was a set of general scientific and special methods and techniques of scientific knowledge.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Information technology – Law and legislation"

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Wong, Man-him, and 黃文謙. "Government's role in information technology: a case study of the deregulation of the Hong Kong telephone services." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1985. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31974648.

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Garcia, Natanya. "Anti-circumvention technology legislation in Canada : drafting a new law in the wake of the DMCA." Thesis, McGill University, 2003. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=19625.

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In becoming a signatory to the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) Treaties, Canada has undertaken the obligation to provide protection against the circumvention of technological measures designed to protect copyright works. While on its face the obligation appears simple, in reality it brings about an intersection of policy, law and technology; a complex situation with far reaching repercussions. The U.S., a co-signatory to the WIPO Treaties, responded to this tension by enacting the Digital Milennium Copyright Act (DMCA), which heavily regulated circumvention technology and garnered wide-spread criticism. Critics labeled the law as unpredictable and overbroad legislation, which has chilled free speech, violated fair use, stifled research and study and encouraged monopolies by eliminating competition. Drawing largely on the U.S. experience, this thesis aims to suggest a possible route for Canada to take when fulfilling its own obligations under the WIPO. It will begin with a review of the relevant provisions of the Treaties to determine the extent of Canada's obligation. It will then examine Canada's proposal papers and the responses of its citizens to the questioned posed regarding future anti-circumvention legislation. It will also examine the DMCA in detail and attempt to distil its flaws. Finally, it will investigate the extent of the need for new anti-circumvention legislation in Canada by examining Canada's existing laws dealing with the protection of technology measures. Such process will provide evidence that Canada has, to a large extent, complied with its obligations under the WIPO while maintaining the delicate balance between the stakeholders of copyright law. Thus while new anti-circumvention legislation may still be in order, Canada has the latitude to craft a law that fully recognizes the rights of all stakeholders in the copyright equation and is consistent with its own copyright policies.
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Parnell, Paul P. "Information technology law : 'micro-agreements' in systems integration and outsourcing projects : recognising and managing the legal implications of day to day interactions between parties to large and complex information technology projects." Thesis, View thesis, 2000. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/25573.

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This work describes the concept of 'micro-agreement', representing the many forms of interaction occurring between parties involved in large and complex information technology projects. Micro-agreements can provide benefits as well as disadvantages to such projects and need to be effectively managed. This work begins by describing the nature of information technology projects from an engineering perspective, particularly in light of the problems that may occur. The existing legal doctrines that are relevant to such projects are then described and expanded into the concept of a micro-agreement. The concept of micro-agreement is supported through the analysis of a number of csae studies relevant to the information technology industry, together with further analysis of legal relationship models. A number of key recommendations are made which provide support for gaining maximum benefits from micro-agreements. These recommendations include: linking information technology contracts to software engineering best practice; using an appropriate legal relationship model; and developing an industry wide Information Technology Code of Conduct.
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Sullivan, Camille. "Two's legal but three's a crowd : law, morality and three-parent embryos: regulation of mitochondrial replacement therapy." Thesis, Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/109247.

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Van, Loenen Bastiaan. "Access to Geographic Scientific and Technical Data in an Academic Setting." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2001. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/vanLoenenB2001.pdf.

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Mostert, Charl. "The benefits of contractual causes in mitigating project failures using business system projects." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/1778.

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Dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Master of Technology of Technology: Business Information Systems in the Faculty of Business at the Cape Peninsula University of Technology
This study evaluates the utilisation and effectiveness of contract clauses in Information Technology (IT) and Information System (IS) projects in South Africa to address and mitigate key risks associated with these types of projects. This study established whether specific clauses were being utilised to address key risks, and where clauses were being utilised, whether these clauses were effective in addressing and mitigating the impact of these key risks. The need for the study arose because the researcher had experienced on several occasions in his workplace that contracts which appeared fail-safe during the negotiation stage did not reach the proposed targets, let alone maturity of the agreement. To establish whether colleagues in similar positions in computer-based organisations experienced similar disruptions a quantitative questionnaire was distributed to organisations in the Johannesburg area to gain an insight into their risk profile. Risk could arise from the contract construction and/or wording. Reference was made to the contracts in the engineering environment where standard contracts have been in place for a number of years. Specifically the New Engineering Contract (NEC) of 2011 and the Professional Services Contract were consulted. The study concentrated on four categories of risk identified in a literature review, namely corporate management risk, project management risk, resource utilisation risk and technology risk, which resulted in 42 sub-factors examined. The population of suitable and relevant IT and IS companies could not be definitely established but the researcher made telephonic contact with known organisations and 24 participants agreed to participate in the exercise; 12 service providers and 12 clients of providers, where 78% of participants experienced one or more of the risk factors, and 53% used NEC standard contracts.
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Lundström, Justus, Jonas Widriksson, and Viktor Zaunders. "Changes in media consumption and file sharing : The impact of legislation and new digital media services." Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, Business Informatics, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-12534.

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In this study we investigate how the attitude and behaviour concerning illegal file shar-ing have changed among the young population in Sweden. The study will analyze the impact of the IPRED law that was introduced in April 2008 and new digital media ser-vices that have emerged in the last couple of years. It is also evaluated which of these have had the most impact on the attitude and behaviour of the selected population.

The main part of our research consists of a quantitative survey handed out to a sample population among high school students (ages 16-20) in Jönköping, Sweden. This pri-mary data is later compared to secondary data from a similar study that was done on the same demographics two years prior to this research in order to measure the change in behaviour and attitude. The previous study was conducted prior to the IPRED law im-plementation by one of the authors. We also used prior research within this subject and related fields to further understand and interpret our data.

What we have discovered through our research is that there has been a decrease in ille-gal file sharing, especially when considering music, however this decrease is much more an effect of the adopting of new media services then it can be attributed to the IPRED law. Furthermore, the attitudes towards file sharing have remained unchanged and a large number of young adults do not feel that file sharing should be illegal.

It is also concluded that good legal alternatives to file sharing have a large market po-tential if these services can fulfil consumers demand on availability and price. Addition-ally we have found that good legal alternatives are important if the public is to refrain from returning to their old file sharing habits once the initial scare from new legislation has worn off.

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Desai, Mohammed Reza. "An integrated approach for information security compliance in a financial services organisation." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2396.

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Thesis (MTech (Information Technology))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2016.
The aim of this research is to identify and explore the factors affecting information security compliance of information security policies and regulations, in a financial services organisation. The organisation has to comply with information security regulations and legislations by righteousness of its operations in light of the fact that any wrong doing together with misuse of data, are continually expanding. Corporate embarrassments comes about due to rupture of security, results in expanded thoughtfulness regarding corporate consistency. Legislature and policies have been set up to counter information security issues. This legislature and policies are not adequately addressing the compliance issues that arise, but are needed within organisations. Compliance targets are not met due to inconsistent guidelines that turns out to be significant in diminishing the financial position, reputation and security of information. This research further aims to explore whether employees comply with laws and regulations regarding information in an organisation. This is done in order to confirm whether governance and human factors play any significant part in compliance. The research is an exploratory study and specifically analyses the governance function and which stakeholders influence its operations in information compliance. The research investigates certain questions on organisational culture and the human factor, do influence employee’s compliance to laws and regulations. The objectives of the research are to investigate which factors, and how such factors influence compliance of information security policies and compliance with the goal of designing an integrated framework to assist in counteracting these findings. The research is underpinned by the Neo-institutional theory, Agency Theory and Rational choice theory. The Denison organisational cultural model and a framework proposed by von Solms are used as lenses to interpret the data of the research.
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Wang, Jia. "Copyright : rebalancing the public and private interests in the areas of education and research." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/85834.

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Thesis (LLD)--Stellenbosch University, 2013.
The general public should have wide access to copyrighted materials for education and research. However, since the current copyright law system subtly favors copyright holders, it is time to re-evaluate copyright law to ensure it meets its original purpose of promoting the learning of the society. The research primarily focuses on how to broaden copyright limitations and exceptions for the public to access and use learning materials. Within the framework of the copyright law system, other mechanisms that allow users to access copyrighted materials at a reasonable price also are considered. Such mechanisms include an efficient collective copyright management system and various licensing schemes. In an information network environment, it is time for developing countries to reform copyright law in order to promote education and research. It is hoped the findings of this study not only benefit South Africa and People's Republic of China, but also provide insights and guidelines to other developing countries with similar conditions.
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Cruz, Thelma Letícia Lemes da. "Formação docente normativa por meio da Wiki." Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2016. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/2251.

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Acompanha: Formação normativa docente
Esta investigação tem por objetivo o desenvolvimento de um produto educacional para a formação continuada de professores, na escola, por meio de um instrumento tecnológico Wiki. O problema consistiu em que medida a formação continuada desenvolvida por meio do instrumento tecnológico, a Wiki, poderia contribuir para a capacitação docente em sua hora-atividade? Assim, analisou-se o processo de construção e de aplicação de um curso de formação continuada sobre a legislação educacional, aplicada a professores do Ensino Médio, em uma escola pública do Norte do Paraná. O curso foi elaborado pela investigadora e instrumentalizado por meio da Wiki. O instrumento tecnológico Wiki se apresenta com recurso pouco utilizado na Educação Básica do Estado do Paraná. Parti-se da ideia de que o uso planejado desse instrumento poderá viabilizar um recurso capaz de promover formação continuada realizada na escola. O referencial teórico-metodológico está centrado na formação continuada na escola como abordada por Imbérnon (2013), Sampaio e Leite (2013) e Libâneo, Oliveira e Toschi (2012). Como resultado, tem-se a viabilidade da formação continuada na escola, com o emprego da hora-atividade docente, desde que haja uma mudança na cultura organizacional no contexto de uma escolar gestão democrática.
This research aims at the development of an educational product for the continuing education of teachers, in the school, through a technological tool Wiki. The problem was how far the continuous training developed through the technological instrument, Wiki, could contribute to the teacher training in its time-activity? Like this, the process of construction and application of a continuing education course on educational legislation applied to high school teachers in a public school in the north of Paraná was analyzed. The course was developed by the researcher and instrumentalized through the Wiki. The Wiki technology tool presents itself with a little used resource in the Basic Education of the State of Paraná. I started from the idea that the planned use of this instrument could enable a resource capable of promoting continued formation in the school. The theoretical-methodological reference is centered on the continued formation in the school as approached by Imbérnon (2013), Sampaio and Leite (2013) and Libâneo, Oliveira and Toschi (2012). As a result, there is the viability of continuing education in the school, with the use of teaching time-activity, as long as there is a change in organizational culture in the context of a democratic school-based management.
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Books on the topic "Information technology – Law and legislation"

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Mooney, Cotter Anne-Marie, Babe Colin, and Law Society of Ireland, eds. Information technology law. London: Cavendish, 2004.

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Elizabeth, MacDonald, ed. Information technology law. London: Cavendish Pub., 1997.

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Lyons, Smith. Information technology law. Toronto]: Faculty of Law, University of Toronto, 1997.

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Lyons, Smith. Information technology law. [Toronto]: Faculty of Law, University of Toronto, 1997.

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Cameron, Donald M. Information technology law. [Toronto]: Faculty of Law, University of Toronto, 1999.

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Information technology law. 6th ed. Oxford [England]: Oxford University Press, 2011.

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Lloyd, Ian J. Information technology law. 2nd ed. London: Butterworths, 1997.

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Information technology law. 5th ed. Oxford [England]: Oxford University Press, 2008.

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Information technology law. London: Butterworths, 1993.

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Information technology law. 4th ed. Oxford [England]: Oxford University Press, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Information technology – Law and legislation"

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Bieker, Felix. "EU Data Protection Legislation." In Information Technology and Law Series, 13–46. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-503-4_2.

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Urbas, Gregor. "Substantive and Procedural Legislation in Australia to Combat Webcam-Related Child Sexual Abuse." In Information Technology and Law Series, 135–82. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-288-0_4.

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Royer, Sofie, Charlotte Conings, and Gaëlle Marlier. "Substantive and Procedural Legislation in Belgium to Combat Webcam-Related Sexual Child Abuse." In Information Technology and Law Series, 183–242. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-288-0_5.

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Kala, Kaspar. "Substantive and Procedural Legislation in Estonia to Combat Webcam-Related Child Sexual Abuse." In Information Technology and Law Series, 345–82. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-288-0_8.

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Harduf, Asaf. "Substantive and Procedural Legislation in Israel to Combat Webcam-Related Child Sexual Abuse." In Information Technology and Law Series, 383–424. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-288-0_9.

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Schermer, Bart W., Bert-Jaap Koops, and Simone van der Hof. "Substantive and Procedural Legislation in the Netherlands to Combat Webcam-Related Child Sexual Abuse." In Information Technology and Law Series, 425–54. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-288-0_10.

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Dizon, Michael Anthony C. "Substantive and Procedural Legislation in the Philippines to Combat Webcam-Related Child Sexual Abuse." In Information Technology and Law Series, 455–89. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-288-0_11.

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Gillespie, Alisdair A. "Substantive and Procedural Legislation in England and Wales to Combat Webcam-Related Child Sexual Abuse." In Information Technology and Law Series, 291–344. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-288-0_7.

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Bojić, Ines, and Zvjezdana Kuprešak. "Substantive and Procedural Legislation in the Republic of Croatia to Combat Webcam-Related Child Sexual Abuse." In Information Technology and Law Series, 243–90. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-288-0_6.

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Unikowski, Jonathan. "Substantive and Procedural Legislation in the United States of America to Combat Webcam-Related Child Sexual Abuse." In Information Technology and Law Series, 491–542. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-288-0_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Information technology – Law and legislation"

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Misheva, Kristina, and Marija Ampovska. "THE LEGAL ASPECTS OF TELEHEALTH." In The recovery of the EU and strengthening the ability to respond to new challenges – legal and economic aspects. Faculty of Law, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.25234/eclic/22436.

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Telehealth seems to be the new normal in this fast-changing environment. According to the European Commission eHealth was among the highest priorities before the COVID -19 pandemic. Transformation of health and care in the digital single market is among the EU`s six political priorities of the Commission 2019-2024 (2018 Communication on Digital Health and Care). The pandemic caused by COVID-19 just accelerates the necessity of the inclusion of digital health into the traditional healthcare systems. Telehealth services are among the biggest eHealth trends in EU. Therefore, one of the challenges is the national, regional and regulatory priorities regarding telehealth. There is lack of telehealth special legislative and governmental policies that needs to stimulate the developing and innovative solutions in medicine through technology and to envisage the upcoming innovation technology. Therefore, the government support and adequate policy making is important to support the development of the telehealth services. One of the main challenges is the electronic transactions of patient data among the telehealth providers and services and the cross-border patient data share. Another issue is the exchange of information among the national health institutions and providers and their interoperability. The Macedonian legislation does not have special legislation (policies, or laws) about telehealth. Telehealth is regulated as a term in the Law on health protection. Additionally, there is a lack of national acts, literature, and research in this subject matter. Thus, this paper will explore the telehealth from two main perspectives: scientific theories and legal practice and the users’ practice. Hence, this paper will analyze the legislation about the telehealth on the EU level and the EU Member States and the Macedonian legislation and the impact on the e-health that was made during COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, it will make comparative analyses among different countries into the EU zone compared with the EU aspirant country- the Republic of North Macedonia. A survey conducted among doctors in private and public healthcare institutions in the primary, secondary, and tertiary healthcare levels in the city of Stip and in the city of Skopje will provide data about the challenges, risks, and trends in telehealth before and during COVID -19.
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Vlasov, Dmitry. "SYNERGY OF THE BUSINESS COMMUNITY ELECTRONIC PLATFORM FOR INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ACTIVITY PARTICIPANTS AND UNIFIED AUTOMATED INFORMATION SYSTEM OF CUSTOMS SERVICES (UAIS) AS A BREAKTHROUGH TECHNOLOGY FOR RUSSIAN TRANSIT POTENTIAL GROWING AND STRENGTHENING COOPERATION IN THE INTERNATIONAL MARKET." In Globalistics-2020: Global issues and the future of humankind. Interregional Social Organization for Assistance of Studying and Promotion the Scientific Heritage of N.D. Kondratieff / ISOASPSH of N.D. Kondratieff, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46865/978-5-901640-33-3-2020-128-138.

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The implementation of communication identification tools in form of comprehensive triple toolkit as part of the “transparent international transport green corridor” will significantly simplify and accelerate the rate of passage and movement for transit foreign trade cargo flows. It will help law-abiding business community as foreign trade participants to follow the customs legislation within the customs territory of the EAEU, as well as to follow the level and quality of customs control at border checkpoints and within the route of goods along the entire transport corridor. The innovations will provide a huge regional infrastructure and socio-economic stability of regions, districts and settlements, thus it will lead to the stable employment of Russia and other EAEU citizens, as well as other world country-partners that take part in the “transparent international transport green corridor”.
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Koshelev, Anton, and Ekaterina Rusakova. "ELECTRONIC EVIDENCE IN CIVIL PROCEEDINGS IN INDIA." In NORDSCI International Conference. SAIMA Consult Ltd, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32008/nordsci2020/b2/v3/10.

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A significant leap in the development of information technology over the past twenty years has made the global legal community respond to new challenges that have come along with the progress in the digital environment. Together with the convenience of using electronic resources, society has developed a need for a simple and understandable legislative regulation of legal relations arising from the use of computer information technologies and various products of electronic digital activity in order to protect their interests potentially. The concept and types of electronic evidence in civil proceedings in different countries have different meanings. Meanwhile, the regulations of their procedural admissibility and applicability differ. The common thing is the tendency towards an increase in the use of electronic information carriers in court proceedings, increasing importance for establishing specific facts, and the decisive evidentiary role in making decisions by the court. India became one of the first countries to realize the growing level of implementation of Internet technologies, electronic digital storage media, and computer dominance in society and the state's daily life [1] (Artemyeva, Y.A. et al.). The consequence of this understanding was the timely development and implementation of the substantive and procedural bases in evidence law for practical, understandable, and convenient use of electronic evidence in civil proceedings. The article examines the types and procedural status of electronic evidence and analyzes the current legislation and law enforcement practice in the admissibility and application of electronic evidence in civil proceedings in India. The study identifies the existing system of electronic evidence in the legal field of India, the determination of the advantages and disadvantages in the gathering, presentation, research, and evaluation of electronic evidence by the court in civil proceedings, as well as the identification of the procedural order for their provision. The researchers have identified the following tasks to achieve the goals: • to define and research the legislation of India governing the concept, types and procedural order of applicability and admissibility of electronic evidence in civil proceedings in India; • to develop a particular procedural order for the effective use of the institution of electronic evidence in civil litigation in India; • to identify the current trends in the gathering, presentation, research, and evaluation of electronic evidence in India's courts, based on the established judicial practice study. The research methodology is based on general theoretical and scientific methods of cognition, including abstraction and specification, analysis and synthesis, modeling and comparison, and systemic, logical, and functional analyzes. The scientific novelty of the research consists of a comprehensive study of the instruments of legal regulation of the institution of electronic evidence in India's legal field, including regulatory legal acts and judicial precedents, and a consideration of the possibility of applying Indian approaches in the jurisdictions of other countries. The analysis of legislation and jurisprudence regarding electronic evidence in India's civil proceedings was carried out using the synergistic principle of object study, statistical-sequential analysis, and empirical research method. This study's results can be used in lawmaking to develop and improve regulations regarding the procedural status and use of electronic evidence in civil litigation in any country. The reference, citation, and use of this article's conclusions and materials are permissible when conducting lectures and seminars on civil procedure and private international law, research activities, law enforcement practice, and teaching.
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Perbangsa, Anzaludin Samsinga, Meldy Hariawan, and Bens Pardamean. "Legislation Information System." In 2018 International Conference on Information Management and Technology (ICIMTech). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icimtech.2018.8528176.

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Kliapets, M. S. "Cosmisation of information law: the case for remote sensing data." In LEGAL SCIENCE, LEGISLATION AND LAW ENFORCEMENT: TRADITIONS AND NEW EUROPEAN APPROACHES. Baltija Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-116-9-24.

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Mateeva, Zhivka. "NATURE OF THE CONTROL OVER THE PROTECTION OF CLASSIFIED INFORMATION, CARRIED OUT BY THE STATE COMMISSION OF INFORMATION SECURITY." In THE LAW AND THE BUSINESS IN THE CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY 2020. University publishing house "Science and Economics", University of Economics - Varna, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36997/lbcs2020.263.

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The report examines the control activities of the State Commission of Information Security, as one of the bodies ensuring compliance with the rules for protection of classified information. Undoubtedly, the fast and efficient protection of classified information is a matter of great public importance, and the unregulated disclosure or disclosure of information, as well as illegal access to it can damage the interests of the state and its security to varying degrees. The control performs basic public functions such as the lawful application of the legislation governing the protection of classified information. Based on the performed analysis, conclusions are made regarding the effectiveness of the control activity of the commission for compliance with the legislation for protection of classified information.
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Park, Soyoung. "THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LEGISLATION TO PREPARE FOR THE ERA OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE." In 2nd Law & Political Science Conference, Prague. International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.20472/lpc.2018.002.009.

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Khlopov, A. A. "Legislative features of regulation and state of criminal legal protection information of private character in the Baltic countries." In LEGAL SCIENCE, LEGISLATION AND LAW ENFORCEMENT: TRADITIONS AND NEW EUROPEAN APPROACHES. Baltija Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-116-9-36.

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Mrozek, Zbigniew, Lenka Lhotska, Anna Friesel, Jana Ligusova, Tatjana Welzer, Ian Grout, Gert Jervan, and Christina Busk Marner. "Legislation and policies for disabled students in European Countries." In 2014 Information Technology Based Higher Education and Training (ITHET). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ithet.2014.7155710.

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Wilson, Carly, and David Argles. "The fight against phishing: Technology, the end user and legislation." In 2011 International Conference on Information Society (i-Society). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/i-society18435.2011.5978553.

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Reports on the topic "Information technology – Law and legislation"

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Jia, Lili, and Steve Evans. Prevent food allergy alerts: an incentive-based approach. Food Standards Agency, February 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.flm647.

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The majority of UK food recalls are due to allergen mislabelling, misleading allergen claims and/or the unintentional presence of allergens – representing a significant food safety risk and cost to industry. Labelling legislation must be followed to ensure food is safe and what it says it is, and this requires good allergen management and accurate allergen information communication down the supply chain. Distilling this information accurately, to inform labelling and/or communication of allergen information, can be particularly challenging for small to medium food businesses due to the low adoption of advanced labelling technology. In November 2018, a joint FSA/EIT (European Institute of Innovation & Technology) workshop discussed potential solutions to tackling the increase in food allergen mislabelling incidents. It was concluded that the situation could be improved by developing accessible and affordable tools for food businesses, to aid in the automation of food data collection, validation and management. As a result, the FSA are funding this initial development project that aims to develop an online system targeted at small and medium-sized food businesses, to help reduce the number of product recalls due to allergen mislabelling. The tool is also predicted to support more reliable knowledge transfer and incident tracking when things do go wrong.
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McCormick, Frederick B., Matthew Marinella, Alan Mitchell, Olle Heinonen, Conrad D. James, Denis Mamaluy, toni taylor, Maya Gokhale, John Shalf, and Candace Culhane. Solving the Information Technology Challenge Beyond Moore's Law (DOE Big Idea National Lab Meeting Report). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1527319.

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McCormick, Frederick B., John Shalf, Alan Mitchell, Anthony L. Lentine, and Matthew Marinella. DOE Big Idea Summit III: Solving the Information Technology Challenge Beyond Moore's Law: A New Path to Scaling. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1426401.

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Solovyanenko, Nina I. Legal features of innovative (digital) entrepreneurship in the agricultural and food sector. DOI CODE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/0131-5226-2021-70008.

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Modern agricultural production and food trade are involved in the process of digital transformation, which is a cardinal factor of sustainable development and is carried out on the basis of IT platforms, the Internet of Things, cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, blockchain technologies. The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the dependence of these sectors of the economy on information and communication technology infrastructure and services. At the same time, the slow updating of legislation, which lags behind the constantly improving digital technologies, not only hinders their implementation, but also is a source of a number of social and legal problems. A modern regulatory framework based on digital strategies should strengthen "smart agriculture". In Russia, the legal mechanism of digital transformation and development of the national platform "Digital Agriculture" should be supported by updated basic legislation.
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Pichler, Rupert. The Research Financing Act. A New Framework for Publicly Funded Research in Austria and its Impact on Evaluation. Fteval - Austrian Platform for Research and Technology Policy Evaluation, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2021.514.

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On 7 July 2020, the National Council – the first chamber of the Austrian Parliament – passed a package of legislation introducing a new framework for the methods of allocating federal budgets to research, technology, and innovation (RTI). Its core is the Research Financing Act (RFA), complemented by several amendments to existing laws that are necessary for its implementation. Entry into force was on 25 July 2020, the amendments became effective as of 1 January 2021 (BGBl1. I No. 75/20202). The RFA is the biggest legislative project in the field of RTI policy since 2004 when the Research Funding Agency (FFG) was established (Pichler et al. 2007, pp. 329-336; Stampfer et al. 2010, pp. 775-776). For the first time, budget law regulations are now aligned with the needs of institutions performing or funding RTI (Pichler 2021). This article outlines the background and content of the RFA and concludes with a view on the significance of evaluation within the new system.
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LEONOV, T. M., V. M. BOLSHAKOVA, and P. YU NAUMOV. THEORETICAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS OF PROVIDING MEDICAL ASSISTANCE TO EMPLOYEES OF THE MILITARY PROSECUTOR’S OFFICE. Science and Innovation Center Publishing House, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2576-9634-2021-5-4-12.

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The work is devoted to a comprehensive study of medical support, incl. sanatorium-resort treatment of employees of the military prosecutor’s office and members of their families (persons who are dependent on them). It is noted that health care is structurally included in services that, in addition to cash payments and benefits in kind, represent the entire social security system. The main attention in the article is focused on the analysis of the normative legal regulation of the health protection of employees of the military prosecutor’s office, as well as the provision of medical assistance to them (prophylactic medical examination, medical examination, military medical examination, medical and psychological rehabilitation, sanatorium treatment, reimbursement of expenses for drugs and treatment) of proper quality and in the required volume. The key scientific results of the study are the generalization of legal information and scientific knowledge about the procedure for providing medical assistance to employees of the military prosecutor’s office. The main scientific results of the article can be applied to organize training in the discipline «Military law and military legislation». The article will be of interest to persons conducting scientific research on the problems of social protection of servicemen and their families.
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Eastman, Brittany. Legal Issues Facing Automated Vehicles, Facial Recognition, and Privacy Rights. SAE International, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/epr2022016.

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Facial recognition software (FRS) is a form of biometric security that detects a face, analyzes it, converts it to data, and then matches it with images in a database. This technology is currently being used in vehicles for safety and convenience features, such as detecting driver fatigue, ensuring ride share drivers are wearing a face covering, or unlocking the vehicle. Public transportation hubs can also use FRS to identify missing persons, intercept domestic terrorism, deter theft, and achieve other security initiatives. However, biometric data is sensitive and there are numerous remaining questions about how to implement and regulate FRS in a way that maximizes its safety and security potential while simultaneously ensuring individual’s right to privacy, data security, and technology-based equality. Legal Issues Facing Automated Vehicles, Facial Recognition, and Individual Rights seeks to highlight the benefits of using FRS in public and private transportation technology and addresses some of the legitimate concerns regarding its use by private corporations and government entities, including law enforcement, in public transportation hubs and traffic stops. Constitutional questions, including First, Forth, and Ninth Amendment issues, also remain unanswered. FRS is now a permanent part of transportation technology and society; with meaningful legislation and conscious engineering, it can make future transportation safer and more convenient.
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Mahdavian, Farnaz. Germany Country Report. University of Stavanger, February 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31265/usps.180.

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Germany is a parliamentary democracy (The Federal Government, 2021) with two politically independent levels of 1) Federal (Bund) and 2) State (Länder or Bundesländer), and has a highly differentiated decentralized system of Government and administration (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit, 2021). The 16 states in Germany have their own government and legislations which means the federal authority has the responsibility of formulating policy, and the states are responsible for implementation (Franzke, 2020). The Federal Government supports the states in dealing with extraordinary danger and the Federal Ministry of the Interior (BMI) supports the states' operations with technology, expertise and other services (Federal Ministry of Interior, Building and Community, 2020). Due to the decentralized system of government, the Federal Government does not have the power to impose pandemic emergency measures. In the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, in order to slowdown the spread of coronavirus, on 16 March 2020 the federal and state governments attempted to harmonize joint guidelines, however one month later State governments started to act more independently (Franzke & Kuhlmann, 2021). In Germany, health insurance is compulsory and more than 11% of Germany’s GDP goes into healthcare spending (Federal Statistical Office, 2021). Health related policy at the federal level is the primary responsibility of the Federal Ministry of Health. This ministry supervises institutions dealing with higher level of public health including the Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices (BfArM), the Paul-Ehrlich-Institute (PEI), the Robert Koch Institute (RKI) and the Federal Centre for Health Education (Federal Ministry of Health, 2020). The first German National Pandemic Plan (NPP), published in 2005, comprises two parts. Part one, updated in 2017, provides a framework for the pandemic plans of the states and the implementation plans of the municipalities, and part two, updated in 2016, is the scientific part of the National Pandemic Plan (Robert Koch Institut, 2017). The joint Federal-State working group on pandemic planning was established in 2005. A pandemic plan for German citizens abroad was published by the German Foreign Office on its website in 2005 (Robert Koch Institut, 2017). In 2007, the federal and state Governments, under the joint leadership of the Federal Ministry of the Interior and the Federal Ministry of Health, simulated influenza pandemic exercise called LÜKEX 07, and trained cross-states and cross-department crisis management (Bundesanstalt Technisches Hilfswerk, 2007b). In 2017, within the context of the G20, Germany ran a health emergency simulation exercise with representatives from WHO and the World Bank to prepare for future pandemic events (Federal Ministry of Health et al., 2017). By the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, on 27 February 2020, a joint crisis team of the Federal Ministry of the Interior (BMI) and the Federal Ministry of Health (BMG) was established (Die Bundesregierung, 2020a). On 4 March 2020 RKI published a Supplement to the National Pandemic Plan for COVID-19 (Robert Koch Institut, 2020d), and on 28 March 2020, a law for the protection of the population in an epidemic situation of national scope (Infektionsschutzgesetz) came into force (Bundesgesundheitsministerium, 2020b). In the first early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, Germany managed to slow down the speed of the outbreak but was less successful in dealing with the second phase. Coronavirus-related information and measures were communicated through various platforms including TV, radio, press conferences, federal and state government official homepages, social media and applications. In mid-March 2020, the federal and state governments implemented extensive measures nationwide for pandemic containment. Step by step, social distancing and shutdowns were enforced by all Federal States, involving closing schools, day-cares and kindergartens, pubs, restaurants, shops, prayer services, borders, and imposing a curfew. To support those affected financially by the pandemic, the German Government provided large economic packages (Bundesministerium der Finanzen, 2020). These measures have adopted to the COVID-19 situation and changed over the pandemic. On 22 April 2020, the clinical trial of the corona vaccine was approved by Paul Ehrlich Institute, and in late December 2020, the distribution of vaccination in Germany and all other EU countries
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Jones, Nicole S. 2018 Impression, Pattern and Trace Evidence Symposium. RTI Press, May 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2018.cp.0006.1805.

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From January 22 to 25, 2018, RTI International, the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) and the Forensic Technology Center of Excellence (FTCoE) held the 2018 Impression, Pattern and Trace Evidence Symposium (IPTES) in Arlington, VA, to promote collaboration, enhance knowledge transfer, and share best practices and policies for the impression, pattern, and trace evidence forensic science communities. NIJ and FTCoE are committed to improving the practice of forensic science and strengthening its impact through support of research and development, rigorous technology evaluation and adoption, effective knowledge transfer and education, and comprehensive dissemination of best practices and guidelines to agencies dedicated to combating crime. The future of forensic sciences and its contribution to the public and criminal justice community is a motivating topic to gather expertise in a forum to discuss, learn, and share ideas. It’s about becoming part of an essential and historic movement as the forensic sciences continue to advance. The IPTES was specifically designed to bring together practitioners and researchers to enhance information-sharing and promote collaboration among the impression, pattern, and trace evidence analysts, law enforcement, and legal communities. The IPTES was designed to bring together practitioners and researchers to enhance information sharing and promote collaboration among impression, pattern, and trace evidence analysts, law enforcement, and legal communities. This set of proceedings comprises abstracts from workshops, general sessions, breakout sessions, and poster presentations.
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Jones, Nicole S., and John Grassel, eds. 2022 Firearm and Toolmarks Policy and Practice Forum. RTI Press, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2022.cp.0014.2204.

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The National Institute of Justice (NIJ) and the Forensic Technology Center of Excellence, an NIJ program hosted a four-day symposium, January 11–14, 2022. The symposium included presentations and panel discussions on topics relevant to recent advances in firearm and toolmark examination with a focus on the future. The symposium brought together 685 criminal justice processionals to explore implementation of three-dimensional (3D) imaging technologies, best practices for forensic examination of firearm and toolmark evidence, federal initiatives, gun crime intelligence, black box studies on firearm and toolmark examination, legal challenges to the admissibility of current examination of firearm and toolmark evidence and engineering solutions that will be used in court in the future, implementation of Organization of Scientific Area Committee (OSAC) standards and reporting, uniform language in testimony and conclusion scales. The panel discussions and presentations and provided examples of how agencies implement new imaging technologies for firearms and toolmark examination, incorporate statistics to add weight to forensic comparisons, address legal issues, and operationalize forensic intelligence to improve public safety and share information with the justice community. The symposium also provided a platform to discuss a series of considerations for the forensic, law enforcement, and greater criminal justice community that could help support a successful national transition to incorporate statistics in forensic testimony and accelerate the adoption of imaging technologies for firearm and toolmark examination.
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