Relevant bibliographies by topics / Information sciences

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Information sciences'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 4 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Information sciences"

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Lakshmi, Dr I. "Emerging Directions and Current Activities Social Informatics in the Information Sciences." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-2, Issue-2 (February 28, 2018): 530–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd9463.

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Sukiasyan, Eduard R. "Information Science in the System of Sciences." Bibliotekovedenie [Library and Information Science (Russia)], no. 5 (November 7, 2013): 28–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/0869-608x-2013-0-5-28-31.

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There is given the expanded definition of the Informatics, basing upon the results of generalization of data of the sociological survey among scientists and experts, having participated in the Workshop “Methodological Problems of the Information Sciences”. The work was carried out in the interests of the adequate reflection of Informatics in the developing Section 1 “Interdisciplinary and General Scientific Knowledge” of the Library Bibliographic Classification (LBC).
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Didenko, Yu V., A. I. Radchenko, and N. V. Koval. "Information System Web Of Sciences: Mirror Or Tool?" Science and innovation 12, no. 6 (November 30, 2016): 70–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/scine12.06.070.

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Cervone, H. Frank. "Informatics and data science: an overview for the information professional." Digital Library Perspectives 32, no. 1 (February 8, 2016): 7–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/dlp-10-2015-0022.

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Purpose – This paper aims to describe the emerging field of data science, its significance in the larger information landscape and some issues that distinguish the problems of data science and informatics from traditional approaches in the information sciences. Design/methodology/approach – Through a general overview of the topic, the author discusses some of the major aspects of how work in the data sciences and informatics differ from traditional library and information science. Findings – Data science and informatics, as emerging fields, are expanding our understanding of how the massive amount of information currently being generated can be collected, managed and used. While these may not be traditional “library” problems, the contributions of the library and information science communities are critical to help address aspects of these issues. Originality/value – The emerging fields of data science and informatics have not been extensively explored from the perspective of the information professional. This paper is designed to help information professionals better understand some of the implications of data science in a changing information environment.
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Schubert, András, and Anikó Somogyi. "Information flow between medical and social sciences." Orvosi Hetilap 155, no. 52 (December 2014): 2093–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/oh.2014.30033.

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In order to reveal impacts of natural and social sciences on each other, the authors examined connections between fields of medical and social sciences using a search for references and citations of scientific publication. 1. The largest affinity between the medical and social sciences was found between neurosciences and psychology, but there was a significant affinity between clinical sciences and general social sciences, as well. 2. The example of General & Internal Medicine papers in the topics of “diabetes” suggests that in the period 2001–2010 the share of references to social sciences was significantly increased. In the meantime, social science papers in the same topics contained references to Clinical Medicine papers in a constantly high percentage. 3. In the sample under study, the age distribution of social science papers in the references did not differ significantly from that of the other sources. 4. Share of references to social science papers was found to be extremely high among Hungarian General & Internal Medicine papers in the topics of “diabetes”. This finding still requires clarification, nevertheless, since e.g. it was not supported by an institutional comparison including the largest Hungarian medical research university. 5. The intensity of the reference/citation mediated information flows between the Hungarian Medical Journal, Orvosi Hetilap and social sciences appears to be in accordance with the current international trends. Orv. Hetil., 2014, 155(52), 2093–2096.
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Juve, Gideon. "Information Sciences Institute." XRDS: Crossroads, The ACM Magazine for Students 17, no. 1 (September 2010): 48–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1836543.1836559.

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Grabowska, Marta. "Library and Information Science Vis-À-Vis Web Science in the Light of the OECD Fields of Science and Technology Classification." International Journal of Advanced Statistics and IT&C for Economics and Life Sciences 9, no. 1 (June 1, 2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ijasitels-2019-0001.

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AbstractAims: The paper focuses on the methodological frames of Library and Information Sciences vis-à-vis Web Science in the light of the OECD Fields of Science and Technology Classification. The roots of Library Science and Information Science in Humanities and Social Sciences are described. The technological revolution which took place during and after World War II enabled the development of a new mathematics- and engineering-oriented environment for information. On this basis such new research areas like Web Science emerged. It led to a change towards an interdisciplinary character of Information Science. Method: The OECD Fields of Science and Technology Classification was analysed from the point of view of the Library and Information Science’s place in this classification.Solutions: In the OECD Fields of Science and Technology Classification Library Science has its independent place within Social Sciences while Information Science is dispersed between three main sections. It confirms the interdisciplinary character of Information Science and sets up its name as a superior covering traditional Information Science and all of new mathematics- and engineering- based research areas dealing with information. Although the name Web Science is not mentioned in this classification, we can assume that it is a sub-discipline of Information Science in the light of the OECD classification. Polish implications are mentioned.
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Heilprin, Laurence B. "Information and thermodynamics: Toward a closer unification of information science with other sciences." Journal of the American Society for Information Science 46, no. 8 (September 1995): 579–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(199509)46:8<579::aid-asi5>3.0.co;2-h.

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Frank Cervone, H. "Perspectives on informatics in the health sciences for information professionals." Digital Library Perspectives 32, no. 4 (November 14, 2016): 226–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/dlp-07-2016-0020.

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Purpose Informatics is a relatively new interdisciplinary field which is not very well understood outside of specific disciplinary communities. With a review of the history of informatics and a discussion of the various branches of informatics related to health-care practice, the paper aims to provide an overview designed to enhance the understanding of an information professional interested in this field. Design/methodology/approach The paper is designed to provide a basic introduction to the topic of informatics for information professionals unfamiliar with the field. Using a combination of historical and current sources, the role of informatics in the health professions is explored through its history and development. Findings The emergence of informatics as a discipline is a relatively recent phenomenon. Informatics is neither information technology (IT) nor information science but shares many common interests, concerns and techniques with these other two fields. The role of the informaticist is to transform data to knowledge and information. Consequently, while the outcomes may be different, there are many commonalities in informatics with the work information professionals perform. Originality/value Most introductions to informatics assume the reader is either an IT professional or a clinical practitioner in one of the health science fields. This paper takes a unique approach by positioning the discussion of the history and application of informatics in the health sciences from the perspective of the information professional.
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Caulfield, H. "Optics and information sciences." Information Sciences 162, no. 1 (May 5, 2004): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2003.01.005.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Information sciences"

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Khudair, Ahmad A. "Health sciences libraries : information services and ICTs." Thesis, City University London, 2005. http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/11881/.

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In Saudi Arabia the need is recognised significantly to move towards the concept of an Information Society, particularly for the benefit of the healthcare community. There have been some individual efforts, in this direction but they do not address the problem and related root issues. The problem is that the body and soul are not joined as one to formulate a single entity. The health professional is the body and the soul is the health information professional (health librarians). Health professionals spend a great deal of time in information searching, while the health information professional's role is underestimated. This research is conducted to explore the state of health sciences libraries, and to investigate the strengths and weaknesses of the Information Services and Information, Communication Technology (ICT) in health sciences libraries in the capital city of Saudi Arabia, Riyadh. To accomplish this, a mixed method is used (qualitative and quantitative approaches) to collect related data. A framework is designed particularly for this research and a visionary organisational model is designed initially and developed throughout the research. This proposed model is to introduce a potentially possible successful paradigm for changing the health sciences libraries environment to encounter future challenges. In addition, for this research will contribute to the better understanding of how to provide fast, efficient and easy-to-use service to increase user satisfaction. Changing the paradigm of health sciences libraries in Riyadh will facilitate better access, sharing and use of information resources from distant geographical locations, and increase participation opportunities. In addition, the proposed model considers the human and social needs of communication, and the exchange of feelings and reactions. Importantly, successful change will help healthcare environments to move towards the establishment of a flourishing health information society by popularising the use of electronic resources and demonstrating the benefits and advantages of continuous learning and development programmes. It is clear that access to fast. accurate and reliable health information and resources, may be, the difference between life and death.
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Cheney, David W. "Information technology, science, and public policy." Fairfax, VA : George Mason University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1920/2959.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--George Mason University, 2007.
Title from PDF t.p. (viewed Jan. 17, 2008). Thesis director: Don E. Kash Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Public Policy. Vita: p. 330. Includes bibliographical references (p. 289-329). Also available in print.
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Houston, Andrea Lynn 1954. "Knowledge integration for medical informatics: An experiment on a cancer information system." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/288868.

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This research investigated the question of whether automatic or system-generated information classification methods can help humans better manage information. A series of four experiments were conducted; they investigated the usability (i.e., usefulness) of two automatic approaches to information classification, the concept space approach and a Kohonen-based SOM approach in the context of information retrieval. The concept space approach was evaluated in three different domains: Electronic Brainstorming (EBS) sessions, the Internet, and medical literature (the CancerLit collection). The Kohonen-based SOM approach was evaluated in the Internet and medical literature (CancerLit) domains only. In each case, the approach under investigation was compared with existing systems in order to demonstrate performance viability. The basic premise that information management, in particular information retrieval, can be successfully supported by system-based information classification techniques and that humans would find such techniques viable and useful was supported by the experiments. The concept space approach was more successful than the Kohonen-based SOM approach. After modifications to the algorithms based on user feedback from the EBS experiments had been made, users found the concept space approach results to be comparable (in the Internet study) or superior (in the CancerLit study) to existing information classification systems. The key future enhancement will be incorporation of better ways to identify document descriptors through syntactic and semantic front-end processing. The Kohonen-based SOM approach was considered difficult to use in all but one specialized case (the dynamic SOM created as part of the CancerLit prototype). This can probably be attributed to the fact that its associative organization does not match with the standard mental models (hierarchical and alphabetic) for information classification.
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Shrestha, Tej Bahadur. "Heterocycles for life-sciences applications and information storage." Diss., Kansas State University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/13540.

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Doctor of Philosophy
Department of Chemistry
Stefan H. Bossmann
The photochromic spirodihydroindolizine/betaine (DHI/B) system has been reinvestigated applying picosecond, microsecond, stationary absorption measurements, and NMR-kinetics. The first surprise was that the electronic structure of the betaines is quite different than commonly assumed. The photochemical ring-opening of DHIs to betaines is a conrotatory 1,5 electrocyclic reaction, as picosecond absorption spectroscopy confirms. The (disrotatory) thermal ring-closing occurs from the cisoid betaine. The lifetime of the transoid betaine is 60 s at 300 K, whereas the lifetime of the cisoid isomer is of the order of 250 microseconds. According to these results, the electrocyclic back reaction of the betaines to the DHI is NOT rate determining, as previously thought, but the cisoid-transoid-isomerization of the betaine. Although the presence of a second nitrogen atom increases the photostability of the spirodihydroindolizine-pyridazine/betaine-system remarkably, the photochemical reaction mechanism appears to be exactly the same for spirodihydroindolizine-pyridazine/betaine-system. A nondestructive photoswitch or an information recording systems has been explored using styryl-quinolyldihydroindolizines. Both isomers DHI and betaine are fluorescent. When the blue betaine is stabilized in a thin polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) matrix, it is stable for several hours even in room temperature and very stable at 77K. Although irradiation of visible light = 532 nm allows the photo-induced reaction of the Betaine back to the DHI, a nondestructive read-out can be performed at λ = 645 nm upon excitation with λ = 580 nm. Image recording (write) and read-out, as well as information storage (at 77K) have been demonstrated. Charged and maleimide-functionalized DHI/B systems have beed synthesized for use as photochemical gates of the mycobacterial channel porin MspA. Positively charged and maleimide functionalized DHI groups that were attached to the DHI/B-system permit the binding of the photoswitch to selective positions in the channel proteins due to the presence of a cysteine moiety. An inexpensive new method for the large scale synthesis of coelenterazine is developed. A modified Negishi coupling reaction is used to make pyrazine intermediates from aminopyrazine as an economical starting material. This method permits the use of up to 1g coelenterazine per kg body weight and day, which turns the renilla transfected stem cells into powerful light sources.
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Layouni, Mohamed. "Privacy-preserving personal information management." Thesis, McGill University, 2010. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=86764.

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The spread of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) has transformed the way we deliver services, and has made them in general more efficient and more accessible to users. With these improvements however came new challenges. The extensive use of electronic services in our daily life, and the massive gathering of transactional data have led to serious privacy violations.
In this thesis we provide techniques to enhance users' privacy, and to give them greater control over their data. We propose a protocol allowing users to authorize access to their remotely-stored records, according to a self-chosen privacy policy, and without the storage server learning the access pattern to their records, or the index of the queried records. This prevents the storage server from linking the identity of the party retrieving a record to that of the record owner. In many applications, the association between the identity of the record retriever and that of the record owner represents sensitive information, and needs to be kept private. The proposed protocol is called Accredited Symmetrically Private Information Retrieval (ASPIR), and uses Brands's Anonymous Credentials [Bra00] and a Symmetrically Private Information Retrieval (SPIR) scheme by Lipmaa [Lip05], as building blocks.
Next, we extend the above ASPIR protocol to a setting where the stored records belong to multiple owners simultaneously. The new protocol, called Multi-Authorizer ASPIR, allows the owners of a record to authorize access to their data according to a self-chosen privacy policy, without the storage server learning the access pattern to their record. We present constructions for settings where the retrieving party has to provide authorizations either from all the owners of the target record, or from a subset of them of size greater that a certain threshold. We also consider the case of a General Access Structure, where the retrieval is allowed only if authorizations from certain pre-defined subsets of the owners are provided. The Multi-authorizer ASPIR protocol is more efficient than ASPIR, and can be built with any SPIR primitive.
Finally, we dedicate the last part of the thesis to applying privacy preserving techniques to a real world problem. In particular, we consider the area of e-health, and provide a privacy-preserving protocol for handling prescriptions in the Belgian healthcare system.
La prolifération des services électroniques a eu des retombées positives sur nos sociétés. Les technologies de l'information ont révolutionné divers domaines clé de notre vie, notamment les services gouvernementaux, les affaires, la santé, les transports, les communications et l'éducation. Souvent, le passage au numérique, a rendu les services plus accessibles, plus rapides, plus faciles à utiliser et socialement plus inclusifs. Cependant, avec ces améliorations sont apparus aussi de nouveaux problèmes. En effet, l'utilisation des services électroniques au quotidien, et la collecte massives de données transactionnelles sur les utilisateurs, ont conduit à l'établissement de ce qu'on appelle communément les "dossiers électroniques". Un dossier électronique est une compilation de données personnelles récoltées lorsqu'un individu effectue des transactions électroniques ou reçoit des services. Ces dossiers sont de plus en plus utilisés par le gouvernement et les corporations pour prendre des décisions importantes sur les individus, sans que ces derniers ne soient capables d'y participer.
Cette thèse présente des techniques pour protéger davantage la vie privée des citoyens et leur donner plus de contrôle sur leurs données. On propose, entre autres, un protocole pour permettre à des utilisateurs d'autoriser l'accès à leurs données, sauvegardées sur un serveur distant, sans que celui-ci n'apprenne d'informations sur la fréquence et la distribution des accès, ou même sur l'indice des données récupérées. Ceci empêche le serveur d'établir des liens entre l'identité d'un propriétaire de données, et celle de l'agent qui a demandé l'accès à ses données. On peut penser à une multitude de scénarios où la divulgation de l'existence d'un tel lien est non souhaitable. Le protocole qu'on propose est nommé ASPIR de l'Anglais (Accredited Symmetrically Private Information Retrieval), et utilise les systèmes de certification de Brands [Bra00], ainsi que le système SPIR de Lipmaa [Lip05].
Dans un deuxième temps, on généralise le protocole ASPIR initial à un environnement où les entrées appartiennent à plusieurs parties. Le nouveau protocole, nommé Multi-Authorizer ASPIR, permet aux propriétaires d'autoriser l'accès à leurs données selon une politique qu'ils ont eux même choisie, et sans que le serveur n'apprenne des informations sur la fréquence et la distribution des accès. On présente des constructions pour des scénarios où le demandeur de données doit fournir une autorisation de la part de tous les (respectivement une partie des) propriétaires. Le protocole, Multi-authorizer ASPIR, est plus performant, et peut être implanté avec n'importe quel système SPIR.
Enfin, la dernière partie de la thèse est dédiée à l'application des techniques de protection de la vie privée à un exemple concret de la vie courante. L'exemple qu'on traite appartient au domaine de la santé. On présente alors un protocole pour gérer les ordonnances médicales, qui est compatible avec le système de santé Belge. Le protocole proposé préserve la vie privée des patients et des médecins.
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Bianco, Joseph. "Web Information System(WIS): Information Delivery Through Web Browsers." NSUWorks, 2000. http://nsuworks.nova.edu/gscis_etd/412.

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The Web Information System (WIS) is a new type of Web browser capable of retrieving and displaying the physical attributes (retrieval time, age, size) of a digital document. In addition, the WIS can display the status of Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) links using an interface that is easy to use and interpret. The WIS also has the ability to dynamically update HTML links, thereby informing the user regarding the status of the information. The first generation of World Web browsers allowed for the retrieval and rendering of HTML documents for reading and printing. These browsers also provided basic management of HTML links, which are used to point to often-used information. Unfortunately, HTML links are static in nature -- other than a locator for information, an HTML link provides no other useful data. Because of the elusive characteristics of electronic information, document availability, document size (page length), and absolute age of the information can only be assessed after retrieval. WIS addresses the shortcomings of the Web by using a different approach to delivering digital information within a Web browser. By attributing the physical parameters of printed documentation such as retrieval time, age, and size to digital information, the WIS makes using online information easier and more productive than the current method.
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Sayad-Rahim, Azin. "Motif discovery algorithms incorporating nucleosome positioning information." Thesis, McGill University, 2010. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=86682.

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Transcription factor binding sites are essential components of the machinery that controls gene expression. In the absence of experimental data, computational approaches are used to predict binding sites based on promoter DNA sequence. However transcription factor binding depends not just on sequence but also the packaging of the DNA molecule. Nucleosomes, as the smallest unit of DNA packaging, affect transcription factor binding by obstructing protein-DNA interactions.
We use an empirically-derived relationship between binding sites and nucleosome positioning to augment an existing computational approach to predicting transcription factor binding sites. We demonstrate that the inclusion of experimentally-derived nucleosome positioning data improves the prediction capabilities of the basic computational approach using a large dataset of experimentally confirmed transcription factor binding sites.
Les sites de liaison de facteurs de transcription sont des composants essentiels du méchanisme de contrôle de l'expression génique. En l'absence de données expérimentales, les approches informatiques sont utilisées pour prédire les sites de liaison basée sur la séquence d'ADN promoteur. Toutefois la liaison de facteurs de transcription dépend non seulement de la séquence mais également de l'emballage biologique de la molécule d'ADN. Les nucléosomes, en tant qu'unité d'emballage de base de l'ADN, ont un effet marqué sur le positionnement des sites de liaison de facteurs de transcription.
Nous dérivons une relation empirique entre les sites de liaison et le positionnement des nucléosomes pour améliorer un algorithme de prédiction de sites de liaison. Nous démontrons que l'inclusion de données de positionnement de nucléosome améliore la performance de l'algorithme de base en utilisant un ensemble de données de sites de liaison confirmé expérimentalement.
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Savov, Ivan. "Network information theory for classical-quantum channels." Thesis, McGill University, 2012. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=110349.

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Network information theory is the study of communication problems involving multiple senders, multiple receivers and intermediate relay stations. The purpose of this thesis is to extend the main ideas of classical network information theory to the study of classical-quantum channels. We prove coding theorems for the following communication problems: quantum multiple access channels, quantum interference channels, quantum broadcast channels and quantum relay channels. A quantum model for a communication channel describes more accurately the channel's ability to transmit information. By using physically faithful models for the channel outputs and the detection procedure, we obtain better communication rates than would be possible using a classical strategy. In this thesis, we are interested in the transmission of classical information, so we restrict our attention to the study of classical-quantum channels. These are channels with classical inputs and quantum outputs, and so the coding theorems we present will use classical encoding and quantum decoding.We study the asymptotic regime where many copies of the channel are used in parallel, and the uses are assumed to be independent. In this context, we can exploit information-theoretic techniques to calculate the maximum rates for error-free communication for any channel, given the statistics of the noise on that channel. These theoretical bounds can be used as a benchmark to evaluate the rates achieved by practical communication protocols. Most of the results in this thesis consider classical-quantum channels with finite dimensional output systems, which are analogous to classical discrete memoryless channels. In the last chapter, we will show some applications of our results to a practical optical communication scenario, in which the information is encoded in continuous quantum degrees of freedom, which are analogous to classical channels with Gaussian noise.
La théorie de l'information multipartite étudie les problèmes de communication avec plusieurs émetteurs, plusieurs récepteurs et des stations relais. L'objectif de cette thèse est d'étendre les idées centrales de la théorie de l'information classique à l'étude des canaux quantiques. Nous allons nous intéresser aux scénarios de communication suivants: les canaux quantiques à accès multiples, les canaux quantiques à interférence, les canaux quantiques de diffusion et les canaux quantiques à relais. Dans chacun des ces scénarios de communication, nous caractérisons les taux de communication réalisables pour l'envoi d'information classique sur ces canaux quantiques. La modélisation quantique des canaux de communication est importante car elle fournit une représentation plus précise de la capacité du canal à transmettre l'information. En utilisant des modèles physiquement réalistes pour les sorties du canal et la procédure de détection, nous obtenons de meilleurs taux de communication que ceux obtenus dans un modèle classique. En effet, l'utilisation de mesures quantiques collectives sur l'ensemble des systèmes physiques en sortie du canal permet une meilleure extraction d'information que des mesures indépendantes sur chaque sous-système. Nous avons choisi d'étudier les canaux à entrée classique et sortie quantique qui constituent une abstraction utile pour l'étude de canaux quantiques généraux où l'encodage est restreint au domaine classique.Nous étudions le régime asymptotique où de nombreuses copies de du canal sont utilisées en parallèle, et les utilisations sont indépendantes. Dans ce contexte, il est possible de caractériser les limites absolues sur la transmission d'information d'un canal, si on connait les statistiques du bruit sur ce canal. Ces résultats théoriques peuvent être utilisées comme un point de repère pour évaluer la performance des protocoles de communication pratiques. Nous considérons surtout les canaux où les sorties sont des systèmes quantiques de dimension finie, analogues aux canaux classiques discrets. Le dernier chapitre présente des applications pratiques de nos résultats à la communication optique, où systèmes physiques auront des degrés de liberté continus. Ce contexte est analogue aux canaux classiques avec bruit gaussien.
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Ophir, Adi. "Functional dependency detection: an information theoretic algorithm." Thesis, McGill University, 2009. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=32553.

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There are many statistical measures of correlation, such as Pearson's correlation coefficient for real random variables, the chi-square statistic for discrete random variables, and mutual information. Most such measures are symmetric and do not allow detection of influence direction. We propose a novel information theory measure whose value indicates direction of functional dependency. The measure calculation algorithm is performed on real-valued data being quantized into bins. This quantization is a corner stone of the algorithm suggested, as it affects both the statistical significance between the variables being tested for dependency and the numeric strength of dependency.
Il existe de nombreuses mesures statistiques de corrélation, tels que le Pearson coefficient de corrélation des variables aléatoires, le chi-carré pour les variables aléatoires discrètes et, finalement, l'information mutuelle. La plupart de ces mesures sont symétriques et ne pas permettre la détection d'influence. Nous proposons une nouvelle mesure de l'information-théorique dont la valeur indique la direction de le dépendence fonctionnelle. La mesure algorithme de calcul est effectué sur la valeur réelle de données quantifiées en bacs. Cette quantification est une fondation de l'algorithme proposé, car elle informe à la fois la signification statistique entre les variables et la force de la dépendance.
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Robbin, Alice. "SIPP ACCESS, an information system for complex data: A case study in creating a collaboratory for the social sciences." MCB University Press, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/105764.

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The "collaboratory" concept has recently entered the vernacular of the scientific community to reflect new modes of scientific communication, cooperation and collaboration made possible by information technology. The collaborator represents a scientific research center "without walls" for accessing and sharing data, information, instrumentation and computational resources. The principal applications of the collaboratory concept have been in the physical and biological sciences, including space physics, oceanography and molecular biology. Discusses the attributes of the collaboratory, and applies the concept developed by computer and physical scientists to the design and operation of the SIPP ACCESS prototype information system for complex data to be used through the Internet by sociologists, demographers and economists. Examines obstacles to collaborator development for the social sciences. Concludes that four major obstacles will inhibit the development of collaboratories in the social sciences.
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Books on the topic "Information sciences"

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Gaudin, Thierry, Dominique Lacroix, Marie-Christine Maurel, and Jean-Charles Pomerol, eds. Life Sciences, Information Sciences. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119452713.

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Botto-Tobar, Miguel, Willian Zamora, Johnny Larrea Plúa, José Bazurto Roldan, and Alex Santamaría Philco, eds. Systems and Information Sciences. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59194-6.

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Czachórski, Tadeusz, Erol Gelenbe, Krzysztof Grochla, and Ricardo Lent, eds. Computer and Information Sciences. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47217-1.

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Lee, Jiyeong, and Sisi Zlatanova, eds. 3D Geo-Information Sciences. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-87395-2.

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Gelenbe, Erol, Ricardo Lent, Georgia Sakellari, Ahmet Sacan, Hakki Toroslu, and Adnan Yazici, eds. Computer and Information Sciences. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9794-1.

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Chen, Chuanfu, and Ronald Larsen, eds. Library and Information Sciences. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54812-3.

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Czachórski, Tadeusz, Erol Gelenbe, Krzysztof Grochla, and Ricardo Lent, eds. Computer and Information Sciences. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00840-6.

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Satapathy, Suresh Chandra, Joao Manuel R. S. Tavares, Vikrant Bhateja, and J. R. Mohanty, eds. Information and Decision Sciences. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7563-6.

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International Workshop on 3D Geo-Information (3rd 2008 Seoul, Korea). 3D geo-information sciences. Berlin: Springer, 2009.

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Shekhar, Shashi, and Hui Xiong. Encyclopedia of Geographical Information Sciences. Berlin: Springer, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Information sciences"

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Shekhar, Shashi, and Hui Xiong. "Geographic Information Sciences." In Encyclopedia of GIS, 362. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_466.

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Páldi, András. "Information and Epigenetics." In Life Sciences, Information Sciences, 29–35. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119452713.ch4.

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Yee, Young P., Kueyson Y. Yee, and Erik Y. Yee. "Additional Information." In Springer Atmospheric Sciences, 9–10. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4029-7_3.

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Bontems, Vincent. "Vital Individuation and Morphogenetic Information." In Life Sciences, Information Sciences, 259–72. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119452713.ch24.

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Wang, Huijuan, and Xiu-Xiu Zhan. "Information Diffusion Backbone." In Computational Social Sciences, 199–217. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23495-9_11.

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Berry, Gérard. "Towards an Algorithmic Approach to Life Sciences." In Life Sciences, Information Sciences, 169–82. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119452713.ch16.

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Lazcano, Antonio. "The Emergence of Life: Some Notes on the Origin of Biological Information." In Life Sciences, Information Sciences, 1–15. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119452713.ch1.

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Kourilsky, Philippe. "The Game of Survival, Chance and Complexity." In Life Sciences, Information Sciences, 99–108. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119452713.ch10.

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Fourtaux, Jean. "Life from the Origins to Homo sapiens." In Life Sciences, Information Sciences, 109–15. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119452713.ch11.

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Sardet, Christian. "Plankton Chronicles and the Tara Expeditions." In Life Sciences, Information Sciences, 117–24. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119452713.ch12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Information sciences"

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Díaz-Herrera, Jorge L. "Computing & information sciences." In the 43rd annual southeast regional conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1167350.1167354.

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Grigyanets, R. B., Е. В. Stepantsova, and N. G. Shabalina. "AN AUTOMATED SYSTEM OF SELECTIVE DISTRIBUTION AND ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF SCIENTIFIC INFORMATION IN THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF BELARUS." In БИБЛИОТЕКИ В ИНФОРМАЦИОННОМ ОБЩЕСТВЕ: СОХРАНЕНИЕ ТРАДИЦИЙ И РАЗВИТИЕ НОВЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ. ООО «Ковчег», 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47612/978-985-884-010-5-2020-211-218.

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The articel considers the possibilities of the developed at the United Institute of Informatics Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus (UIIP NASB) software for the automated system which implements a new service of selective distribution and electronic delivery of scientific information coming to the funds of Yakub Kolas Central Science Library of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus (CSL NASB).
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Ivlev, Vitaly, Marina Ivleva, and Vladimir Sedyakin. "Information Metaphors and Classification of Information Sciences." In Proceedings of the International Conference on Contemporary Education, Social Sciences and Ecological Studies (CESSES 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/cesses-18.2018.193.

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ACCARDI, LUIGI, and MASANORI OHYA. "PATH TO QUANTUM LIFE INFORMATION SCIENCES." In Quantum Bio-Informatics — From Quantum Information to Bio-Informatics. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812793171_0002.

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Collofello, Jim, Carol Behl, Debra Calliss, and Ben Huey. "Development of an Information Sciences Certificate." In Proceedings. Frontiers in Education. 36th Annual Conference. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/fie.2006.322379.

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Singh Brar, Iqbal. "Digital Information Literacy among Health Sciences Professionals: A Case Study of GGS Medical College, Faridkot, Punjab, India." In InSITE 2015: Informing Science + IT Education Conferences: USA. Informing Science Institute, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/2149.

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This paper is basically a case study and an attempt has been made to highlight the information literacy skills among the health science professionals i.e. teachers and postgraduate students of Guru Gobind Singh Medical College (constitute college of Baba Farid University of Health Sciences), Faridkot. The information literacy has various parts such as Computer Literacy, Library Literacy, Media Literacy, Network Literacy and Digital Literacy. The present study is only focused on the assessment of digital information literacy among the health sciences professionals within the scope of the study. The data for the study was collected by using a questionnaire and interviews were also conducted to fill up the gap of the area in health domain special reference to Baba Farid University of Health Sciences, Faridkot.
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Josić, Hana, and Nives Mikelić Preradović. "Entrepreneurship and service learning of students of information sciences and informatics." In 7th International Conference The Future of Information Sciences INFuture2019: Knowledge in the Digital Age. Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb Department of Information and Communication Sciences, FF press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17234/infuture.2019.20.

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Ahmadpour, Naseem, and Karen Anne Cochrane. "From information to reflection-design strategies for personal informatics." In 2017 IEEE Life Sciences Conference (LSC). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lsc.2017.8268154.

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Serafin, Cestmir. "CURRICULAR REFORM AND INFORMATION SCIENCE." In 5th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES and ARTS SGEM2018. STEF92 Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2018/3.4/s13.026.

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Natho, Nicole, Lars Knipping, Grit Koppel, Grit Petschik, Christian Schroder, Erhard Zorn, and Sabina Jeschke. "Natural Sciences in the Information Society: First experiences." In 2010 IEEE Education Engineering 2010 - The Future of Global Learning Engineering Education (EDUCON 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/educon.2010.5492493.

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Reports on the topic "Information sciences"

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Dunning, T. H. Jr, and J. R. Lewis. Computing & Information Sciences. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10168837.

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Boger, Dan. Summary of Research 2001, Department of Information Science, Graduate School of Operational and Information Sciences. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada415408.

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Shenkel, Thomas, Bill Dorland, Andrew Baczewski, Malcolm Boshier, Gilbert (Rip) Collins, Jonathan Dubois, Andrew Houck, Travis Humble, Nuno Loureiro, and Chris Monroe. Fusion Energy Sciences Roundtable on Quantum Information Science, May 01-02, 2018. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1615242.

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Peterson, Marty J., Raymond A. Bair, Vickie R. Birkenthal, Paula J. Cowley, James D. Myers, Jaroslaw Nieplocha, and John M. Price. Annual Report 2000 Computing & Information Sciences. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/893678.

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Peterson, Marty J., Raymond A. Bair, Vickie R. Birkenthal, Paula J. Cowley, James D. Myers, Jarek Nieplocha, and John M. Price. Annual Report 2000 Computing and Information Sciences. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/789907.

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Friedland, Peter. Information Sciences Assessment for Asia and Australasia. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada507503.

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Sterrett, A. Career Information in the mathematical sciences (CIMS). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6543775.

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Perdigão, Rui A. P. QITES - Quantum Information Technologies in the Earth Sciences. Meteoceanics, June 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46337/qites.200628.

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Schroeder, J. O., E. W. Pearson, J. J. Thomas, J. W. Brothers, W. K. Campbell, D. M. DeVaney, D. R. Jones, R. J. Littlefield, and M. J. Peterson. Computing and information sciences preliminary engineering design study. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5966282.

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Eagle, Chris, and Nell C. Rowe. Summary of Research 2001, Department of Computer Science, Graduate School of Operational and Information Sciences. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada415415.

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