Academic literature on the topic 'Industrie lithique – Iran'
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Journal articles on the topic "Industrie lithique – Iran":
Daraei, Mona, Heibatullah Kalantari, and Zahra Nazari Khoragani. "Determining the Lithium and Calcium Concentrations in Canned Tuna Fish in Iran." International Journal of Chemistry 13, no. 2 (August 17, 2021): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijc.v13n2p35.
al-Kurwy, Mahmood, and Faysal Shalal Abbas. "Mauritanian–Israeli relations: from normalization to freeze to suspension." Contemporary Arab Affairs 4, no. 1 (January 1, 2011): 30–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17550912.2011.549357.
Abdoos, Bahare, Fathollah Pourfayaz, Amideddin Nouralishahi, and Arman Zendehnam. "Conceptual design and 4E analyses of a tetrageneration system in two different configurations based on poplar sawdust as a local woody biomass fuel." Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, March 5, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bbb.2603.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Industrie lithique – Iran":
Jamshidi, Fatemeh. "Étude techno-typologique des assemblages lithiques du Pléistocène de deux sites paléolithiques en plein air : Band-e Pey (Basse-Caspienne) et Kouhrang (contreforts du Zagros)." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulouse 2, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022TOU20093.
The recent Aarchaeological research in Iran has resulted in the discovery of some open-air Paleolithic sites across the Iranian Plateau which are seemingly found everywhere across the plateau. Two of the recent finds of this type have been chosen for study here. One of the open-air sites is named Band-e Pey, which is located within the forests of the Southern Caspian Sea shore and the other, named Kouhrang is in the highlands of the Zagros foothills. Both are containing hundreds of lithic artifacts dispersed across a vast area. It is intended here to study the two sites using lithic techno-typological approach and then, giving some sense of comparative dating to both assemblages. In addition to trying to give a sense of timeframe, the lithic assemblage structure of the two sites would be compared against climatic-environmental data to check whether one could find any correlation between the two variables of technology and environment and hence, to study adaptive strategies. The main drawback here is the surface nature of the findings and the lack of any securely dated deposit. To ameliorate this difficulty, the results of techno-typological study would be compared to the data from some other known Iranian and southwest Asian Middle and Upper Paleolithic sites with the help of multivariate statistics. Apart from the lack of any dated deposit, the other problem concerns the paucity of paleoclimatic research in Iran which makes it difficult to reconstruct the environmental conditions. As a result of lab and library research, the analysis indicated that both open-air sites were most probablybase camps with a variety of activities. Giving the fact that the main reduction sequence in both sites is the removal of flakes and the making of flake-based tools and the fact that tool category in both assemblages are dominated by the known Middle Paleolithic retouched varieties with the presence of Levallois technique, the main occupation of the sites was in Middle Paleolithic Period. In addition to what has been mentioned, Band-e Pey assemblage looks more expeditious, maybeimplying the impact of temperate forest environment on the assemblage structure, contrary to Kouhrang, with more significant conserved nature. Finally, the result of library research suggests that land use pattern was more of a seasonal nature in Kouhrang, while one could envisage longer yearly duration of occupation in Band- e Pey
Beshkani, Amir. "Analyse techno-fonctionnelle des industries lithiques moustériennes des sites du Zagros : les grottes de Bisitun, Shanidar et Abri Warwasi." Thesis, Paris 10, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA100096.
The purpose of the dissertation is to provide a new analysis of Middle Palaeolithic industries from Shanidar, Bisitun caves and also Warwasi rockshelter. These sites are located in the center of the Zagros Mountain Range in western Iran (Middle East). Lithic industries in the Zagros region have been frequently studied by researchers (Coon 1951, 1957, Skinner 1965, Lindly 1997, Dibble 1984, 1993). These studies are often based on a comparative typological analysis, therefor for the reasons which are explained in the text, I think the studies are offering a fragmented view of lithic productions and consequently the prehistoric world of technic. This analysis is carried out using a techno-functional approach in the way to consider the chaîne opératoire and its technical role in volumetric matrix (supports) production and the supports in action, in terms of normalized and non-normalized volumes and their potential to complete a task. My objective is also to conduct a technological analysis by synchronic and diachronic perspectives on the lithic industries unearthed from different archaeological sites in Middle East during end of MIS 5, 4 and 3. The two new definitions of the exploitations structures, it means Additional and Integrated structures are a part of structural approach to achive the purposes. The purposes of study are:- In a synchronic perspective, to rethink on the structures of exploitations according to the objectives of production and tools realisation. - From a diachronic perspective, to understand the singularity of past individual’s technical solutions, their diversity and / or their variability over the time, while looking for the factors at the origin of this diversity.The hypotheses;- The variability among the assemblages, including the scrapers are closely related to the subset of incising artifacts and cutting edge geometry.- The Reduction Model, proposed by Dibble, does present only one kind of reduction within Mousterian industries
Abolfathi, Mahkameh. "Comportements techniques au Paléolithique supérieur en Alborz." Thesis, Paris, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018MNHN0008.
More than a century ago, prehistoric research was carried out over a vast area of south-west Asia extending from the Levant to Zagros and the Caucasus. The Upper Paleolithic is well represented in cave sites but also in the open air. The lithic industries discovered in these deposits have allowed typo-technological studies which unfortunately have not always been accompanied by absolute dates and stratigraphic framework. In the current state of our knowledge, the Aurignacian seems to be the culture of the Upper Paleolithic best represented in the chrono-sequences of the deposits chosen for study.Most Paleolithic research in Iran has focused on the Zagros region, so in order to fill an archaeological no man's land we have chosen to work on the Alborz. We therefore relied on two recently discovered sites: Garm Roud (Āmol, Māzandarān), the only site of the Upper Paleolithic in stratigraphic context known in this vast region of Iran and dated 33.878 ± 3300 CalBP and Délazien (Semnān), site south of the Alborz range in the central desert.The typo-technological study of these two assemblages enabled us to point out recognizable similarities in terms of strategies and debitage modalities oriented preferentially towards lamellar production. On the other hand, we have noted a certain number of dissimilarities materialized by the presence-absence of certain tools belonging to the Aurignacian common fund. These observations thus confirm the attribution of these lithic assemblages, notably that of Delazian, in the Upper Paleolithic.Finally, to conclude our study, we compared the results of typo-technological analyzes of Iranian sites with those from sites outside Alborz such as those of the Levant or those further away from South-West Asia. The conclusion that emerges from our approach is an obvious heterogeneity of the Aurignacian lithic traditions which should be interpreted according to the nature of the sites, the various natural environments and certainly, the differential management of the territories
Shidrang, Sonia. "The early Upper Paleolithic of Zagros : techno-typological assessment of three Baradostian lithic assemblages from Khar Cave (Ghar-e Khar), Yafteh Cave and Pa-Sangar Rockshelter in the Central Zagros, Iran." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0073.
The Middle to Upper Paleolithic transition is an intensely debated topic in Paleolithicarchaeology and paleoanthropology of Western Asia. The disappearing of Neanderthals and the widespread expansion of anatomically modern humans as well as the emergence of Early Upper Paleolithic technologies in Europe and Southwest Asia are just some of the enigmatic aspects of this transitional period which occurred during Marine Isotope Stage 3.The level of our knowledge on the subject of Middle to Upper Paleolithic transitional events is not the same in all regions of Southwest Asia. This thesis presents a synthesis of the EarlyUpper Paleolithic lithic industries of Central Zagros or Baradostian as an important part of the material culture related to this crucial stages of human evolution in western part of Iran. It reviews most important parts of the EUP related data from this region and examines the lithic-based dominant hypothesis of continuity in the Zagros through a moretechnology oriented view and put together all the evidence to present a broader overview of the Early Upper Paleolithic in Zagros and its lithic industrial evolution. Incorporating new information from typo-technological and taphonomical studies of three Baradostian assemblages from Khar cave (Ghar-e Khar), Yafteh cave and Pa-Sangar rockshelter into the existing knowledge, this thesis provides us with a better reconstruction of the Baradostain sequence in the Zagros
Manclossi, Francesca. "De la pierre aux métaux : dynamiques des changements techniques dans les industries lithiques au Levant Sud, IVe- Ier millénaire av. J.-C." Thesis, Paris 10, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA100142/document.
The shift from stone to metal has always seen as one of the main technological transition in the history of the mankind, especially in the Near East and in the Levant where technological progress has been seen as an indicator of the rise of civilization. In this scenario, the development of metallurgy was more attractive than lithic technology, which for a long time was neglected. However, although the first metal objects appear during the Chalcolithic (5th BCE.), flint tools continued to be produced and used through the Bronze Age and the beginning of the Iron Age (1st BCE). The coexistence of these two large scale technologies for more than three millennia represents a complex phenomenon, which we analyse from two different perspectives recognizing the various factors in the history of technology, and the trajectories and the rhythms of technological change: 1. the specific evolutionary path of the objects, technologies and techniques and 2. the socio-historical contingencies which explain the success or failure of a technique. Using a technological approach, the comparison between the chipped-stone production of the metal ages and their contemporaneous metal tools allows us to observe which dynamics, mechanisms and modalities explain the disappearance of flint industries in terms of their relationship with the development of the metallurgy. However, it is not a simple substitution from one material to another, but a deeper transformation which, according to strategies that change over time, operates both in the conception of the objects and their place into the societies producing and using them
Wong, Alexander T. "A Techno-Economic Analysis of Employing Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Energy Storage System for Peak Demand Reduction of Industrial Manufacturing System." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1613159189785232.
Jamialahmadi, Mana. "Analyse technologique et techno-fonctionnelle comparative des faciès moustériens des bordure est et sud de la mer Caspienne." Thesis, Paris 10, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA100155.
Southwest Asia and in particular the Iranian plateau, at the crossroads of Africa, Europe and Asia, constitute a rather unique area with a long and diversified history. In Middle Paleolithic, the whole region has often been considered as a place for passage of anatomically different humans: Homo Sapiens and Neanderthal. However, for several reasons, researchers focused their activities, on the region of Levant and Zagros, therefore the southern parts and the east of Caspian Sea are much less studied. As Mousterian of the near east region is marked by the predominance of Levalloisdebitages, in Torus region (regions in the west of Caspian Sea including current Azerbaijan and Georgia), the lithic industries are characterized by so-called Micoquian bifacial pieces. In this context, a very important question is what happened in the east and the south of Caspian Sea,between these two great areas of influence.A deep study of lithic tools has been conducted on five assemblages of Iran andTurkmenistan, by a technological and techno-functional approach. The obtained results show that if in the east of Caspian Sea the bifacial tradition is well attested in some Turkmen industries, it attests various technical systems. These elements lead us to make the link with the other "techno-complexes" so far less known. It would seem, therefore, that Turkmenistan and eastern Iran represent a crossroads where different techno-complexes could meet.This diversity of technical systems seems to indicate a complexity more than expected of dynamics of populations during Mousterian. Thanks to the demonstration of the technical variation, we will try to perceive and reconstruct these phenomena of populations, the mobility of prehistoric human groups, in the environment that they occupied
جنوب غرب آسیا و به خصوص فلات ایران، در تقاطع قاره های آفریقا، اروپا و آسیا، منطقه ای نسبتا منحصر به فرد با تاریخی طولانی و متنوع را تشکیل می دهند. در طول دوره پارینه سنگی میانی، این منطقه اغلب به عنوان مکانی برای عبور گونه های مختلف انسان: انسان هوشمند باستانی و نئاندرتال در نظر گرفته شده است. با این حال، به دلایل مختلف، محققان اغلب در انجام فعالیت های علمی خود در منطقه لوانت و زاگرس متمرکز بوده اند بخش های شرقی دریای خزر بسیار کمتر مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته اند.اگر موسترین در منطقه خاورمیانه با تراشه برداری لوالوا عجین شده است، منطقه توروس در غرب دریای خزر (شامل آذربایجان و گرجستان کنونی) با قطعات دو طرفه از نوع میکوکین شناخته می شود. در این زمینه، سوال مهم مطرح این است که چه اتفاقی در شرق و جنوب دریای خزر، بین این دو حوزه بزرگ رخ داده است؟در این راستا، مطالعه ایی بسیار گسترده توسط روش های تجزیه و تحلیلی فن آوری و فنی-کاربردی بر روی ابزارهایی از پنج مجموعه از ایران و ترکمنستان انجام شد. نتایج به دست آمده نشان می دهد که علی رغم حضور ابزارهای دو طرفه در برخی از صنایع ترکمنستان، در شرق دریای خزر شاهد سیستم های تکنیکی متفاوتی هستیم. این عناصر ما را بر آن می دارد که به دنبال ارتباط آنها با سیستم های فنی ای باشیم که تا کنون کمتر شناخته شده اند. به نظر می رسد که ترکمنستان و مناطق شرقی ایران، محل تقاطع سیستم های فنی مختلفی باشند.این تنوع در سیستم های فنی احتمالا از آنچه پیشتر در مورد پویایی جمعیت در طول دوره موسترین تصور می شد بسیار پیچیده تر باشد. به لطف شناسایی این گوناگونی های فنی است که ما سعی می کنیم پدیده های مربوط به جمعیت و جابجایی گروه های انسانی پیش از تاریخ در محیط مورد اشغال آنها را درک و بازسازی کنیم
Caricola, Isabella. "La funzione dei macrolithic tools e lo sfruttamento delle risorse minerarie durante la preistoria recente nel mediterraneo occidentale." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01H056.
The purpose of this project is to investigate the modalities of exploitation of mineral resources during the recent Prehistory in the Western Mediterranean area. The study starts to the observation of lithic instruments - macrolithic tools - produced by prehistoric human groups, and used in the extraction and processing phases. Studied through the morphological and techno-functional method, with low and high power microscope approach. I investigated all the stages of this activity and the complexity around mineral extraction. The steps of the "chaîne opératoire", from the identification of the sources of supply - of iron ore and copper - to the production of tools ; the search for lithic raw materials, extraction techniques, up to the early stages of mineral processing. The problem of the exploitation of copper and iron ore in prehistory is a theme currently discussed, because this activity has had a major effect on the organization of the production of prehistoric groups. I ask how communities have responded to the growing request of mineral raw materials, which could be used by a single group, or produce a series of complex social relationships for economic or social prestige purposes. I don’t neglect certain hypotheses regard to the copper mines and the first metallurgy that develops into the late Neolithic
Caricola, Isabella. "La funzione dei macrolithic tools e lo sfruttamento delle risorse minerarie durante la preistoria recente nel mediterraneo occidentale." Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01H056.
The purpose of this project is to investigate the modalities of exploitation of mineral resources during the recent Prehistory in the Western Mediterranean area. The study starts to the observation of lithic instruments - macrolithic tools - produced by prehistoric human groups, and used in the extraction and processing phases. Studied through the morphological and techno-functional method, with low and high power microscope approach. I investigated all the stages of this activity and the complexity around mineral extraction. The steps of the "chaîne opératoire", from the identification of the sources of supply - of iron ore and copper - to the production of tools ; the search for lithic raw materials, extraction techniques, up to the early stages of mineral processing. The problem of the exploitation of copper and iron ore in prehistory is a theme currently discussed, because this activity has had a major effect on the organization of the production of prehistoric groups. I ask how communities have responded to the growing request of mineral raw materials, which could be used by a single group, or produce a series of complex social relationships for economic or social prestige purposes. I don’t neglect certain hypotheses regard to the copper mines and the first metallurgy that develops into the late Neolithic
Azevedo, Catarina Isabel Costa. "A importância dos minerais na Indústria farmacêutica e cosmética." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/7354.
A mineral is defined based on its chemical constitution and crystalline structure, and to qualify as such, should encompass a combination of these properties. It is a natural substance of inorganic origin. Minerals are essential for our health because their presence is key to cellular activity. Within the scope of this dissertation, it was noticed that at the level of the pharmaceutical industry, the minerals are essentially as active substances of the pharmaceutical formula, and can thus be used in the prevention and treatment of several pathologies, which may or may not be related to the lack of diets. Iron, for example, is used in the treatment of deficiency anemia in this mineral, calcium prevents the onset of osteoporosis, while magnesium deficiency is related to cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus type II, among others. On the other hand, platinum is applied in the treatment of several cancers, zinc in the therapy of Wilson's disease and lithium in bipolar disease. In the cosmetics industry minerals are also of great importance and can be used as active substances or as excipients in the treatment or prevention of various skin conditions, and personal care products which are used by consumers as part of their daily activities of hygiene and beauty. Acne and seborrheic dermatitis are two examples of conditions that affect the skin and in which the minerals are used as part of the treatment, respectively by the use of zinc and selenium compounds. However, although the minerals have already been exploited since prehistory, they are still the subject of several studies, in order to study new ways of applying them both in the pharmaceutical industry and in cosmetics.
Book chapters on the topic "Industrie lithique – Iran":
Shorter, Edward. "Trials." In The Rise and Fall of the Age of Psychopharmacology, edited by Edward Shorter, 189–94. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197574430.003.0012.
"Energy transition and investment challenges in the copper, iron and lithium industries in countries of the region." In Economic Survey of Latin America and the Caribbean 2022, 171–205. United Nations, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/9789210055802c007.
Conference papers on the topic "Industrie lithique – Iran":
ZHAI, Zhengxiao. "Industrial synthesis and improved process for lithium iron phosphate." In 2022 International Conference on Optoelectronic Information and Functional Materials (OIFM 2022), edited by Chao Zuo. SPIE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2640459.
Marongiu, A., A. Damiano, and M. Heuer. "Experimental analysis of lithium iron phosphate battery performances." In 2010 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isie.2010.5637749.
Baronti, F., N. Femia, R. Saletti, and W. Zamboni. "Comparing open-circuit voltage hysteresis models for lithium-iron-phosphate batteries." In IECON 2014. 40th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2014.7049363.
Baronti, F., W. Zamboni, N. Femia, R. Roncella, and R. Saletti. "Experimental analysis of open-circuit voltage hysteresis in lithium-iron-phosphate batteries." In IECON 2013 - 39th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2013.6700246.
ChiuHuang, Cheng-Kai, and Hsiao-Ying Shadow Huang. "A Diffusion Model in a Two-Phase Interfacial Zone for Nanoscale Lithium-Ion Battery Materials." In ASME 2012 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2012-89235.
Cui, Xiudong, Weixiang Shen, Yunlei Zhang, and Cungang Hu. "Fuzzy logic controller for battery balancing system for lithium-iron phosphate battery pack." In 2017 12th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iciea.2017.8283117.
KAYNAN, OZGE, AYUSH RAJ, MIA CARROLA, HOMERO CASTANEDA, and AMIR ASADI. "DEVELOPMENT OF NOVEL CARBON FIBER BASED ELECTRODES FOR LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES." In Proceedings for the American Society for Composites-Thirty Eighth Technical Conference. Destech Publications, Inc., 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/asc38/36585.
Major, K., G. Brisard, and J. Veilleux. "Lithium Iron Phosphate Coatings Deposited by Means of Inductively-Coupled Thermal Plasma." In ITSC2015, edited by A. Agarwal, G. Bolelli, A. Concustell, Y. C. Lau, A. McDonald, F. L. Toma, E. Turunen, and C. A. Widener. ASM International, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2015p0566.
William, Edward James, Vishu Gupta, Matthew Huff, Ondrej Linda, Jasper Nance, Herbert Hess, Milos Manic, Freeman Rufus, Ash Thakker, and Justin Govar. "A comparative study of Lithium Poly-Carbon Monoflouride (Li/CFx) and Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) battery chemistries for State of Charge Indicator design." In 2009 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE 2009). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isie.2009.5214707.
Cui, Xiudong, Weixiang Shen, Yunlei Zhang, and Cungang Hu. "Improved active cell balancing approach based on state of charge for lithium iron phosphate batteries." In 2018 13th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iciea.2018.8397748.