Academic literature on the topic 'Indian Hepaticae'

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Journal articles on the topic "Indian Hepaticae"

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Singh, D. K., and Devendra Singh. "SaccogynidiumGrolle (Hepaticae: Geocalycaceae) – a new generic record for Indian Bryoflora." Journal of Bryology 31, no. 1 (March 2009): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/037366808x343711.

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Singh, Devendra, Sudipa Das, and Monalisa Dey. "Leptolejeunea subdentata Schiffn. Ex Herzog (Hepaticae: Lejeuneaceae) new to India." Indian Journal of Forestry 29, no. 3 (September 1, 2006): 339–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2006-0fep9n.

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Leptolejeunea subdentata Schiffn. ex Herzog, a taxon so far known from China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam and Caledonia, has been described for the first time in Indian bryoflora from Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary, Arunachal Pradesh.
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Verma, Praveen, and S. Srivastava. "Lejeunea tuberculosa Steph. (Hepaticae) from Nilgiri hills, Western Ghats." Indian Journal of Forestry 34, no. 4 (December 1, 2011): 477–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2011-46912s.

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Lejeunea tuberculosa Steph. (Lejeuneaceae) has been recorded for the first time from peninsular India (Devala, Nilgiri hills). The species was earlier reported from Western as well as Eastern Himalayas. The species is easily separable from other 22 known Indian species of the genus in their perianth morphology which is ornamented by mammillose cells (tubercules) on the keel.
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Singh, Devendra, Monalisa Dey, and Devendra Singh. "Leptolejeunea Apiculata (Horik.) S. Hatt. (Hepaticae: Lejeuneaceae) new to Indian Bryoflora." Indian Journal of Forestry 33, no. 3 (September 1, 2010): 395–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2010-8pj09n.

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Dey, Monalisa, Devendra Singh, and Devendra Singh. "Two more additions to Indian Cololejeunea (Hepaticae: Lejeuneaceae) from West Sikkim." Indian Journal of Forestry 33, no. 4 (December 1, 2010): 615–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2010-5n9rv7.

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Two species of Cololejeunea (Spruce) Schiffn., viz. C. macounii (Spruce ex Underw.) A. Evans, an Asian-North American disjunct, and C. ocellata (Horik.) Benedix, an East Asian species, are described for the first time in Indian bryoflora from West district of Sikkim.
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Dey, Monalisa, Devendra Singh, and Devendra Singh. "Lejeunea eifrigii Mizut. (Hepaticae: Lejeuneaceae) – A new record for Indian Bryoflora from Sikkim." Indian Journal of Forestry 30, no. 4 (December 1, 2007): 511–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2007-gc2cf0.

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Lejeunea eifrigii Mizut., earlier known from China, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, New Caledonia, Papua New Guinea and Philippines, has been described and illustrated for the first time in Indian bryoflora from Rate Chhu in East Sikkim.
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Singh, Devendra, Devendra Singh, and Adarsh Kumar. "Notoscyphus Darjeelingensis Var. Sikkimensis, Var. Nov. (Hepaticae: Jungermanniaceae) from Sikkim, India." Indian Journal of Forestry 33, no. 1 (March 1, 2010): 93–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2010-7ws098.

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A new variety, Notoscyphus darjeelingensis Udar & A. Kumar var. sikkimensis D. Singh, D.K. Singh and A. Kumar is described from Sikkim, India. It differs from the typical variety in having underleaves 0.30 – 0.60 mm long, 0.20 – 0.35 mm wide with the lobes 5 – 13 cells long, 4 – 6 cells wide at base bearing 1 – 2 teeth on each side, or occasionally 3 teeth on any side, of its margin and with repeated 1-2 subfloral innovations. Key to the hitherto known Indian taxa of the genus is provided.
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Dey, Monalisa, and Devendra Singh. "Caudalejeunea lehmanniana (Gottsche) A. Evans (Hepaticae: Lejeuneaceae) – A new record for Indian Bryoflora from Lohit district, Arunachal Pradesh." Indian Journal of Forestry 32, no. 4 (December 1, 2009): 653–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2009-yo25of.

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Caudalejeunea lehmanniana (Gottsche) A. Evans, earlier known from China, Africa, North and South America, has been described and illustrated for the first time in Indian bryoflora from Madhuban (Namsai) in Lohit district of Arunachal Pradesh. A key to the Indian species of genus Caudalejeunea (Steph.) Schiffn. has been provided.
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Dey, Monalisa, Devendra Singh, and Devendra Singh. "Some new and noteworthy records of Hepaticae from Eastern Himalaya, India." Indian Journal of Forestry 32, no. 4 (December 1, 2009): 669–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2009-3rq71x.

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Fifty one taxa of liverworts, belonging to 20 genera and 13 families, have been recorded from Eastern Himalaya, India. Of these, Herbertus armitanus (Steph.) H.A. Mill., H. longispinus J.B. Jack & Steph., Lejeunea sordida (Nees) Nees, Stenolejeunea apiculata (Sande Lac.) R.M. Schust. and Riccia haskarliana Steph. are new to India, Heteroscyphus palniensis Abha Srivast. & S.C. Srivast., Frullania muscicola Steph. var. inuena (Steph.) Kamim. and Riccia stricta (Lindenb.) Perold are new to the Himalayan region, Heteroscyphus orbiculatus Abha Srivast. & S.C. Srivast. and Lopholejeunea sikkimensis Steph. var. tenuicostata Sushil K. Singh & D.K. Singh are new to the Eastern Himalayan region, 13 species and one variety are new to the State of Sikkim,14 species and one subspecies are new to Arunachal Pradesh, whereas two species have been recorded for the first time from the State of West Bengal. The rest are common between either two of the three States in the region. This also constitutes the first record of the genus Stenolejeunea R.M. Schust. in Indian bryoflora.
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Chandra, Shaila. "Bryophytic remains from the early Permian sediments of India." Journal of Palaeosciences 43, no. 1-3 (December 31, 1994): 16–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.54991/jop.1994.1173.

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Bryophytic fossil remains in the Permian Gondwana formations are extremely rare. The rarity of fossil bryophytes is generally attributed to their delicate nature and small size of the plants. Fossil bryophytes so far reported are few as compared to vascular plants but they have been adequately recorded to indicate early existence of mosses and liverworts. It is also likely that bryophytes have just not been recognized in ancient sediments by palaeobotanists and they may not be so rare as are believed today. Most of the fossil specimens reported from India as bryophytes are either doubtful records or unidentifiable up to generic level, Indian Permian reports are considered doubtful while Triassic and younger records are not so meagre and are reasonably well reported. It is for the first lime a good assemblage of bryophytes has been recovered from the Early Permian sediments of India as impressions along with the typical Glossopteris flora. Both the groups Hepaticae and Musci are represented by newly designated form genera and species. The assemblage is represented by an indeterminate genus - Bryothallites talchirensis, hepatic genus- Hepaticites umariaensis, and three moss genera- Talchirophyllites indicus, Saksenaphyllites saksenae and Umariaphyllites acutus. Remarks on the naming of the fossil bryophytes, their probable possibility of preservation, spore distribution, probable habitat and evolutionary aspects also have been given and discussed.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Indian Hepaticae"

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Mukhia, Sumira. "Studies of phytochemical and antioxidant properties of selected liverworts of Darjeeling Himalaya." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2018. http://ir.nbu.ac.in/handle/123456789/2831.

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Chidaine, Stéphane. "Epidémiologie du virus de l'hépatite C (VHC) en Afrique et dans l'Océan Indien : prévalence et transmission; revue bibliographique." Bordeaux 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BOR2M044.

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Lin, Jiun-liang, and 林俊良. "Effects of the Aqueous Extract of Pluchea indica Root on Hepatic Stellate Cells of Rat." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/63346702486500698989.

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碩士
國立中山大學
生物科學系研究所
98
Liver fibrosis is a wound healing process in liver with chronic injury and is characterized by the excess production and accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) component. Liver injury of any etiology may lead to activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), which are trans-differentiated from lipocyte-like cells to highly proliferative myofibroblast-like cells. Activation of HSCs is considered a crucial event that promotes increased ECM production and consequently hepatic fibrosis. Liver fibros is resulted from a net increased synthesis and decreased degradation of ECM proteins. Pluchea indica (Less) has been reported to have antipyretic, anti-ulcer, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, diuretic and anti-amoebic activities. Our previous studies showed that the aqueous extract of roots from P. indica (PIRAE) showed that it can suppress the growth and migration of HeLa and GBM8401 cancer cell lines, and also significantly reduce serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (GPT), alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) and collagen type I expression in animal model of liver fibrosis induced by thioacetamide (TAA). In this study, we plan to investigate the effects of PIRAE on activation, proliferation and migration of rat culture activated HSCs. The results indicated that protein expression of α-SMA and collagen type I of HSCs was decreased followed by treatment of either 0.5 or 1.0 mg/ml PIRAE for 48 hours. In addition, the effects of PIRAE on proliferation in culture activated HSCs were assessed by analyses of cell growth curve, MTT, WST-1 and BrdU, respectively. The results showed that PIRAE inhibited HSCs proliferation in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Moreover, wound healing assay and transwell assay showed that PIRAE prevented migration in activated HSCs. In conclusion, PIRAE may suppresse culture activated HSCs proliferation, migration, and activation of culture activated HSCs, as well as accumulation of collagen type I.
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Bandovas, João Pedro Gomes Afonso Pais. "Marcadores de fibrose e cirrose no fígado gordo não-alcoólico e na hepatite viral crónica : os subestimados." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10451/42293.

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Trabalho Final do Curso de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, 2018
O fígado gordo não-alcoólico e as hepatites virais crónicas B e C estão entre as principais causas de morbimortalidade a nível mundial. O diagnóstico precoce e a avaliação do grau da fibrose hepática assumem um papel vital no prognóstico e nas decisões terapêuticas destes doentes. Com efeito, a biópsia hepática é, actualmente, a referência no estadiamento destes doentes, embora apresente algumas limitações clínicas, económicas e logísticas que suscitaram o interesse por outras formas de avaliação não-invasiva. A razão neutrófilo/linfócito, o índice de dispersão eritrocitária e o volume plaquetar médio são três marcadores económicos e rotineiramente obtidos a partir do hemograma que têm mostrado uma utilidade crescente na avaliação de diversas condições clínicas, apesar de serem largamente subestimados. O objectivo desta revisão é descrever o seu potencial enquanto marcadores não invasivos de fibrose e cirrose hepática em doentes com FGNA e nas hepatites virais crónicas B e C.
Globally, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and chronic hepatitis infection are among the main causes of morbidity and mortality. Early diagnosis and assessment of liver fibrosis play a vital role in the prognostic and therapeutic decisions in these patients. Indeed, liver biopsy is, currently, the gold standard for staging of chronic liver disease. Due to some clinical, economic and logistical limitations of liver biopsy, there is growing interest in non-invasive markers of liver fibrosis. Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, red cell distribution width and mean platelet volume are three inexpensive and routinely available non-invasive markers obtained from complete blood cell count that have shown increasing importance in the assessment of several clinical conditions, although their potential utility is still underestimated. This review addresses the potential utility of these three markers in the evaluation of fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and chronic hepatitis infection.
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Books on the topic "Indian Hepaticae"

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Srivastava, Abha. Indian geocalycaceae (hepaticae): A taxonomic study. Dehra Dun: Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, 2002.

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Dr, Singh D. K., and Botanical Survey of India, eds. Hepaticae and anthocerotae of Great Himalayan National Park and its environs (HP), India. Kolkata: Botanical Survey of India, 2009.

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K, Singh S. Hepaticae and anthocerotae of Great Himalayan National Park and its environs (HP), India. Kolkata: Botanical Survey of India, 2009.

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K, Singh S. Hepaticae and anthocerotae of great Himalayan national park and its environs (HP), India. Kolkata: Botanical Survey of India, 2009.

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Srivastava, Abha. Indian geocalycaceae (hepaticae): A taxonomic study. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, 2002.

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Ayurved and hepatic disorders (Indian medical science series). 2nd ed. Sri Satguru Publications, 2001.

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Lourenço, Emerson Botelho, ed. Avanços científicos em medicina 2. Bookerfield Editora, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.53268/bkf21120200.

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Este livro reúne trabalhos científicos relevantes em Ciências Médicas. Decidiu-se pela divisão em três seções: i) área pré-clínica; ii) psiquiatria e neurologia; iii) infectologia. Considerando a ampla aplicação de cimentos ortopédicos e dentários para os mais diversos fins no âmbito das ciências da saúde, os capítulos um e dois se complementam e trazem importante contribuição científica avaliando o cimento PBS®CIMMO no preenchimento de falhas ósseas aplicadas às intervenções bucais. O microRNA-26a é um modulador endógeno do fator de crescimento dos hepatócitos, de papel relevante no reparo tecidual. O papel do miR26a no processo de reparo renal foi avaliado em ratos submetidos a modelo de lesão renal aguda induzida e apresentado pelo capítulo três. O estudo sugere que miR26a pode ter um papel de controle de feedback negativo da tradução de HGF durante a fase de recuperação / proliferativa. Por meio do capítulo quatro foram demonstrados os efeitos cardioprotetores do carvacrol através da melhora da função cardíaca após a lesão de isquemia e reperfusão, redução da área de infarto cardíaco e redução da atividade de importantes enzimas antioxidantes após a lesão de isquemia e reperfusão cardíaca. O estudo contribui para a ciência farmacêutica produzir fármacos que possam ser utilizados no tratamento de pacientes com cardiopatia aguda visando a prevenção dos danos oxidativos decorrentes da lesão de reperfusão cardíaca. Iniciando a seção de Psiquiatria e Neurologia, por meio do capítulo cinco foi abordado o tema da dependência química de álcool enquanto problema de saúde pública e o alto índice de abandono de tratamento. Foram investigadas as características clínicas relacionadas à prontidão de alcoolistas para permanecer em tratamento. O capítulo demonstra a importância da identificação de fatores de modificação dos aspectos motivacionais na construção de projetos terapêuticos mais consentâneos às necessidades terapêuticas individuais. A associação entre epilepsia e transtornos psiquiátricos tem sido descrita desde o início da prática da Neurologia e da Psiquiatria. Comorbidades psiquiátricas têm impacto direto no prognóstico de pacientes epilépticos, influenciando o controle farmacológico e cirúrgico de crises, aumentando a mortalidade. Pelo capítulo seis é demonstrada a importância da identificação destas variáveis clínicas durante a avaliação diagnóstica dos pacientes com epilepsia. As imbricações entre o fenômeno epiléptico e os transtornos mentais aproximam Neurologia e Psiquiatria em torno mecanismos fisiopatológicos comuns a ambos. O fenômeno da Normalização Forçada foi descrito ao observar, em pacientes com epilepsia, o desaparecimento de descargas epiléticas no eletroencefalograma, concomitante com o desenvolvimento de sintomas psicóticos. Pelo capítulo sete é demonstrado que o desenvolvimento de novas técnicas de imagem permitiu uma série de evidências relacionando a ocorrência destas descargas epilépticas no sistema límbico e consequente coativação e desativação dessas “redes de estado de repouso”. No entanto, ainda há muitas controvérsias sobre os mecanismos básicos das alterações de redes relacionadas ao controle emocional, concluindo pela necessidade de uma metodologia de estudo mais homogênea para explicar esse interessante fenômeno neuropsiquiátrico com maior precisão. Iniciando a seção de Infectologia, por meio do capítulo oito foi tratado sobre o HIV/AIDS e o frequente comprometimento do desempenho das atividades diárias. Foi avaliada a capacidade de acesso lexical em idosos soropositivos em comparação com idosos com HIV/AIDS, concluindo o desempenho inferior destes últimos. O estudo reforça a importância de avaliar precocemente as funções cognitivas para manter a independência e a qualidade de vida do idoso com HIV/AIDS. Pelo capítulo nove são identificadas as alterações na atividade das enzimas hepáticas devido à infecção pelos vírus da hepatite B ou C. Foram aplicados metabonômicos baseados em espectroscopia de Ressonância Magnética Nuclear de hidrogênio concluindo-se pela capacidade de distinguir pacientes com e sem alterações da atividade sérica da AST e da ALT decorrentes da infecção crônica. Foi possível ainda indicar a classe de compostos associada à discriminação, mostrando assim mais uma aplicação potencial da estratégia metabonômica na prática clínica, permitindo uma análise mais profunda do processo de investigação da doença hepática desses pacientes.
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Book chapters on the topic "Indian Hepaticae"

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Tiwari, Neerja, Manju Singh, Namita Gupta, Kishan Singh, and Kapil Dev. "Harnessing the Neurological Properties of Indian Brain Health Booster Brahmi." In Frontiers in Medicinal Chemistry, 179–204. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815165043123100008.

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Brahmi (Bacopa monnieri Linn.) is a well-known therapeutic herb used in a broad spectrum of conventional medicines to alleviate various ailments, prominently those involving intellect, anxiety and mental health. In Ayurveda, it is classified as Medhya rasayanas (meaning intellect rejuvenator) and claimed to be a cognitive nutrient and memory enhancer. Although the plant possesses a plethora of compounds, its neurological activity is mainly attributed to its major phytochemical constituents, i.e., bacoside saponins. Majorly isolated compounds are dammarane triterpenoids glycone and aglycones. There are several reports published with neurological activities on Bacopa monnieri to validate traditional claims through scientific findings. Some therapeutic formulations containing standardized extracts of Bacopa monnieri have also been developed for the betterment of mental health. Besides, being neuroprotective, the plant is reported to possess anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic properties and systemic disorders like cardiovascular, hepatic, gastrointestinal, myocardial ischemia, respiratory problems, opioid-related nephrotoxicity and hepatotoxicity. The present chapter described the phytochemical profiling, extraction and isolation, neurological properties, as well as toxicological and clinical studies of the plant.
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Lakkoju, Babi, Swapna Asuthkar, Gundla Rambabu, and Kolli Balakrishna. "Phytochemical and Biological Properties of Anticancer Medicinal Plants From India." In Harnessing Medicinal Plants in Cancer Prevention and Treatment, 165–84. IGI Global, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-1646-7.ch006.

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One of the most dreadful medical conditions in the entire world is cancer, which is the second leading cause of mortality globally. The rising threat of cancer that are resistant to treatment highlights the urgent need for the development of more potent anticancer medicines because of the drawbacks and expense of standard therapy. Alternatives to contemporary cancer treatments, like herbal medicine are fairly affordable, and few plant-based medications are used to treat it. In-vitro and in-vivo studies are conducted on the phytochemicals to determine how they work to prevent cancer. This chapter provides an overview of prospective outcomes for anticancer chemicals obtained from plants in the Indian region. Many research has confirmed the anticancer efficiency of the Phytochemicals that are extracted from plants and demonstrated that these have an essential role in battling various cancer cell lines such as breast, stomach, oral, colon, lung, hepatic, cervical, and blood cancer cell lines.
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Yadav, Latika, and Upasana. "Golden Spice Turmeric and Its Health Benefits." In Antimicrobial and Pharmacological Aspects of Curcumin [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.103821.

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Turmeric is a traditional spice extracted from the rhizomes of Curcuma longa, a ginger family member (Zingiberaceae). Turmeric, also known as the “Golden Spice of India,” has been utilized for pharmacological purposes in India for ages. It has been used as a household remedy for biliary disorders, anorexia, cough, diabetic sores, hepatic disorders, rheumatism, and sinusitis in traditional medicine. Turmeric and its compounds, namely curcumin and essential oils, have a wide range of biological effects in addition to their usage as a spice and pigment. Curcumin, Turmeric’s active ingredient, is being studied by scientists for its antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory properties, anti-metabolic syndrome activities, neuroprotective activity, antimicrobial effects, anti-arthritis effects, anti-asthma, anti-obesity, cardio and liver toxicity protection activity, anti-depression and anxiety activities, anti-carcinogenic, anti-mutagenic, anticoagulant, anti-fertility activity, anti-diabetic, anti-fibrotic, anti-venom, anti-ulcer, hypotensive and hypocholesterolemic activities. As a result, turmeric and its compounds have the potential to be used in modern medicine to cure a wide range of diseases. These metabolic roles and actions of curcumin are depicted in this chapter for the benefit of human health.
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Bhuyan, Biman, Dipak Chetia, and Prakash Rajak. "Traditional Usage of Plants of Costus Species in Assam, India." In Pharmacognosy - Medicinal Plants [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.100532.

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Customary use of plants in the treatment of ailments in Assam, India is a typical situation. Ethno medicinal study was led in a few topographically unique zones of the state and utilization of plants from Costus species were reported. The extent of study chose for the investigation range across seven organizational regions spread across Assam, India. The regions include Dibrugarh, Golaghat, Tinsukia, Dhemaji, Karbi Anglong, Goalpara and Kokrajhar. Different plants were reported and plants fitting with the said species were chosen for determining the relevance concerning its use in customary medication. The survey divulged that plants associated to three species of the genus Costus namely Costus speciosus, Costus pictus and Costus scaber were espied to be primarily ubiquitous in traditional medicine in the discrete contemplated regions. The species were predominantly utilized as prime ingrediants in hepatoprotactive and anti-diabetic formulations. Costus speciosus was perceived to be chiefly used in the treatment of hepatic disorders and ailments. Costus pictus was observed to be used customarily in the upper Assam region bordering Nagaland for treating diabetes and Costus scaber was being used in the area bordering Arunachal Pradesh for tending people with jaundice, snake bite etc. The research climaxed with the profiling of the costus species as annotated from the ethnomedicinal survey.
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Dutta, Jayita. "Arsenic Toxicity: Its Existence, Permeability and Ill Effects on Human Health – A Mini Overview." In Trends in Chemical and Biological Research, 49–62. Lincoln University College, Malaysia, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31674/book.2023tcbr006.

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Arsenic has an awful influence on millions to billions of people throughout the world, with a special emphasize on the population of economically developing countries like India because of its poisonous nature, which leaves destructive to deadly health effects on human beings. Mobilization of this metalloid contaminant is possible from both natural and anthropogenic sources following various processes. Absorption of arsenic in the human body occurs either through inhalation of air coming out of various wastes of industry, soil, fossil fuels etc., or ingestion of contaminated food, and most importantly, via drinking water having a higher arsenic concentration. Long back, almost a century ago, arsenic was used as a homicidal agent. Exertion of such a toxicant is also possible through its vast agricultural use as a pesticide and its use as a chelating therapeutic agent used to save human lives from arsenic spreading in different body parts. The toxic nature of inorganic trivalent arsenic is much more dominant over pentavalent as well as its organic species. Its adverse health effects on humans are visibly of two types: acute and chronic. Depending upon the nature of exposure and absorption of such a lethal dose in the human body, it causes several disorders, including gastrointestinal, skin, pulmonary, cardiovascular, hepatic, neurobehavioral, diabetic, reproductive etc. along with carcinogenicity of the lung, bladder, skin, kidney, etc. Preventive measures are necessary by enhancing the awareness of poor people about the cruel destiny of arsenic intake, providing ample drinking water free from arsenic in the affected areas, and developing initiative by identifying the affected sources of various government and non-government funding agencies. In this article, an attempt has been made to provide an overview of the health impacts caused by arsenic poisoning.
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Conference papers on the topic "Indian Hepaticae"

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Viau, Karen Tamiris, Emily Stakflett Guedes, and Liziane Cattelan Donaduzzi. "Múltiplas lesões refratárias em língua e o diagnóstico desafiador da Sífilis: Relato de caso." In ​III SEVEN INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF HEALTH. Seven Congress, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/homeiiisevenhealth-029.

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A sífilis, frequentemente referida como “A imitadora”, não deve ser considerada uma doença esquecida, persiste como relevante causa de morbidade e mortalidade no mundo. Em uma ampla variedade, a sífilis se manifesta também em cavidade oral, sendo imprescindível o conhecimento de profissionais de saúde bucal sobre essa doença infecciosa. O presente estudo objetiva relatar um caso de manifestação oral de sífilis visando contribuir com achados clínicos relatados, além de realizar uma revisão de literatura buscando epidemiologia, características de pacientes, de manifestações clínicas e tratamento. Buscou-se referências publicadas entre 2018 e 2023 nas bases de dados PubMed e Ministério da Saúde. Os dados indicam prevalência de pacientes do sexo masculino, faixa etária de 20 a 40 anos e pacientes positivados para HIV. A Sífilis se manifesta em três estágios, além de se classificar como latente e congênita. Lesões em língua e lábio são comuns para sífilis e lesões de comissura labial e palato são raras. As lesões bucais são características e a confirmação da sífilis se dá por teste sorológico. A Benzilpenicilina Benzatina é o medicamento de escolha para o tratamento de sífilis. No caso, relata-se um paciente masculino, com múltiplas lesões refratárias em língua, teste de vitamina B12 sérica, Hepatite B e hemograma inalterados, Hepatite C e HIV não reagentes, no entanto, VDRL mostrou-se reagente. As manifestações clínicas da sífilis podem ser exclusivas da cavidade oral, em casos de lesões ulcerativas ou lesões em forma de placas esbranquiçadas, deve-se considerar a sífilis como diagnóstico diferencial. O conhecimento de profissionais de saúde oral das manifestações clínicas bucais da sífilis resultaria em um diagnóstico precoce.
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Acho, Marvellous Amarachi, Ruth Oluwaseun Olsehinde, Adekemi G. Oluwafemi, Charles O. Nwonuma, and Rotimi O. Arise. "Free Radical-Scavenging and Oxidative Hepatic Injury-Alleviating Properties of Azadirachta Indica Seed Protein Isolate and Hydrolysates." In 2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/seb-sdg57117.2023.10124554.

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Yuvarajan, Sivagnaname, Praveen Radhakrishnan, Antonious Maria Selvam, and K. Durga. "Role of Indwelling Pleural Catheters in acheiving spontaneous pleurodesis in Hepatic Hydrothorax - Pioneer Retrospective Study from a Tertiary care centre,India." In ERS International Congress 2020 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2020.1588.

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Lucena, Mariana Silva, Maria Julia Alves de Melo, and Jaqueline de Azevêdo Silva. "Segurança e Eficácia das vacinas contra COVID-19 aplicadas em mulheres grávidas no Brasil." In XXVII Semana de Biomedicina Inovação e Ciência. Editora IME, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51161/9786588884119/49.

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Introdução: O Brasil é o país com o maior número de mortes de grávidas e puérperas pela COVID-19, causada pelo SARS-CoV-2, no mundo¹. Até maio de 2021, 14.484 mulheres grávidas testaram positivo para a COVID-19 no país e, entre elas, 10,1% morreram². Durante a gravidez, o sistema imunológico se adapta tanto para proteger o feto de infecções quanto da rejeição pelo sistema imune materno. Devido a essa regulação imune, as gestantes foram enquadradas como grupo de risco da COVID-19. Enquanto o distanciamento social e a utilização de máscaras são medidas profiláticas essenciais, apenas a vacinação permitirá a erradicação total do vírus. No Brasil, apesar das dificuldades para estabelecer uma estratégia vacinal para as grávidas, já que não são incluídas em ensaios clínicos, elas têm sido vacinadas segundo os seguintes números: 201 mil com a Pfizer/BioNTech, 63 mil com a Coronavac/Butantan e 48 mil com a Astrazeneca/Oxford³. Objetivos: Analisar a segurança do uso das vacinas anti-SARS-CoV-2: Coronavac/Butantan, Pfizer/BioNTech e Astrazeneca/Oxford em gestantes. Métodos: Busca de artigos científicos conduzida na plataforma PubMed nos dias 30 e 31 de Agosto de 2021. Foram-se selecionados 10 artigos na língua inglesa dentre 1809 artigos encontrados utilizando as palavraschave: Covid Pregnancy Brazil, Vaccination strategy and pregnancy, mRNA vaccine and pregnancy. Resultados: O Ministério da Saúde determinou que grávidas e lactantes até 45 dias pós-parto não devem receber vacinas com imunizantes de vetor viral, como é o caso da Astrazeneca/Oxford³. Essa determinação possui relação com o óbito de uma gestante de 35 anos, no Rio de Janeiro, após a vacinação. O laboratório da Oxford indica que os estudos clínicos da vacina não foram realizados em gestantes por ser uma precaução usual e efeitos adversos graves como esse são raros4. Em contraste, vacinas com vírus inativos têm sido ministradas eficientemente em grávidas e puérperas durante anos, como as vacinas de Influenza e Hepatite A¹. Por isso, a utilização da Coronavac/Butantan se mostra segura. Por fim, um estudo estadunidense conduzido com 35.691 gestantes e vacinas de mRNA concluiu que as grávidas não apresentaram reações adversas mais frequentes do que não-grávidas5, demonstrando a segurança do uso de vacinas como a Pfizer/BioNTech. Conclusões: As vacinas com vírus inativo como a Coronavac/Butantan e as de mRNA como a Pfizer/BioNTech indicam ser seguras em grávidas.
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