Relevant bibliographies by topics / Inclusive school development

Academic literature on the topic 'Inclusive school development'

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Published: 10 March 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Inclusive school development"

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Piccioli, Marianna. "Self-assessment and self-improvement as inclusive school development." Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete 22, no. 1 (April 30, 2022): 30–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/form-12645.

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What are the strengths and weaknesses in the cultures, management policies and organizational practices that make an educational institution inclusive? This is the question we try to answer with this investigation, using the comparative element between the Italian and the Catalan school systems. This work is based on three theoretical frameworks: inclusive education in coherence with the Disability Studies approach; autonomy and leadership for inclusion and the self-evaluation and self-improvement processes as an inclusive school development in accordance with the perspective proposed by the Index for Inclusion. Field research reveals that the relevant legislation plays a crucial role and schools must regain a pedagogical thought in which organizational practices and management policies are based on inclusive cultural and value-based foundations. Autovalutazione e automiglioramento come sviluppo inclusivo della scuola Quali sono i punti di forza e di debolezza nelle culture, nelle politiche gestionali e nelle pratiche organizzative che rendono inclusiva un’istituzione scolastica? Il contributo cerca di rispondere a questa domanda, anche attraverso la comparazione tra il sistema scolastico italiano e quello catalano, basandosi su tre quadri teorici: l’educazione inclusiva secondo l’approccio dei Disability Studies; l’autonomia e la leadership per l’inclusione; i processi di autovalutazione e automiglioramento come sviluppo inclusivo della scuola in relazione alla prospettiva proposta dall’Index for Inclusion. Dalla ricerca sul campo emerge che la legislazione di riferimento gioca un ruolo cruciale e la scuola deve riconquistare un pensiero pedagogico in cui pratiche organizzative e politiche di gestione siano fondate su basi culturali e valoriali inclusive.
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Carrington, Suzanne, and Kris Holm. "Students Direct Inclusive School Development in an Australian Secondary School: An Example of Student Empowerment." Australasian Journal of Special Education 29, no. 2 (2005): 155–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1030011200025331.

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This paper reports on processes employed at a secondary state high school in Australia, where students directed inclusive school development. The procedures used in the study were developed from the Index for Inclusion and included a student forum; a student presentation to parents, principal and teachers and a focus group interview with members of the school community. These procedures were designed to empower students to participate in school review and planning and evaluate the procedures developed from the Index for Inclusion. Samples of interview data from the school principal, staff, parents and the students illustrate a growing understanding of what inclusive education means for members of this school community. The research extends understandings of inclusive education in schools, from a focus on students with disabilities to a much broader philosophy that influences school culture, policy and practice for the diversity of students at the school. Discussion about feeling part of a ‘family’ in the school community and the description of the procedures linked to actions for change, provide evidence of a developing inclusive school culture that will inform educators interested in inclusive school development.
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Bērziņa, Ženija. "School-Based Mentoring for Professional Development of Inclusive School Teachers." Journal of Teacher Education for Sustainability 13, no. 1 (January 1, 2011): 72–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10099-011-0006-0.

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School-Based Mentoring for Professional Development of Inclusive School TeachersBecause of the importance and the complexity of inclusive education, the implementing of a new teaching method in fifteen schools of four regions of Latvia was integrated with school-based teacher mentoring in a two-year project. A new method of teaching basic concepts for children with learning disabilities was a crucial part of in-service teacher training mentoring programme. This paper illuminates mentors' and teachers-mentees' perceptions on the impact of mentoring on their teaching at the primary school level. Data collected by the means of self-evaluation includes teachers' and their mentors' views on the role of mentoring and teachers' collaboration in teachers' professional development and inclusion of children with special needs. The results of the study show that mentoring and collaboration are pre-conditions for successful teachers' professional development, which creates, in its turn, a favourable basis for enhancement of inclusive education programmes.
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Iryna, SamoiIova, Havrylenko Tetiana, Kozynets V. Oleksandr, Popadych Olena, and Bondarenko Yuliia. "Сurrent trends in inclusive primary school." Revista Tempos e Espaços em Educação 13, no. 32 (December 13, 2020): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.20952/revtee.v13i32.14961.

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Inclusive education is an important part of the general humanitarian attitude to create equal living conditions and self-realization of various members of society. It is important to diversify approaches to inclusive pedagogy. In particular, the need to take into account age differences in the education of children with disabilities, the need to distinguish inclusive tactics depending on the level of education, the requirement to systematize approaches to inclusive pedagogy from its first structural link and to potentially vocational education. In the system of inclusive education, the primary school occupies a prominent place as the first compulsory educational institution. Aim. The purpose of the article is to consider and analyze current trends in inclusive education in primary school. Methods and instruments. The main research methods are the analysis of the regulatory framework (international policy documents), processing of statistical data, study and generalization of recent publications on the topic with an emphasis on the experience of the leading European countries. Results and conclusion. It is established that the main trends in the development of inclusion at the primary school level are: a) shifting away from specialized schools and classes in favor of increasing inclusive classes; b) finding ways to overcome the inequality of funding for inclusive education in European countries and the inequality of the allocation of the budget that is allocated to the financing of inclusive education ( primary schools); c) active support of inclusive education by the world community, development of basic international documents and programs in order to standardize theoretical, practical and technical approaches to inclusion in primary school; d) finding opportunities to engage in inclusive practices for skilled people with disabilities; e) search for methods of overcoming social and psychological barriers to inclusive education of primary school children; f) a structured approach to inclusive education in primary school; g) development of a single mechanism for initiating inclusive education and monitoring the implementation of the recommendation on inclusive education, determining its effectiveness.Perspectives. Further attention to the trends of inclusive education is quite relevant.We have to understand the current and future vectors of inclusive education in the world. Nowadays, inclusive education becomes a trend and a prerequisite for ensuring the principle of parity in the humanities, ensuring equal conditions for human development.
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Nes, Kari. "The Role of the Index for Inclusion in Supporting School Development in Norway: A Comparative Perspective." Research in Comparative and International Education 4, no. 3 (January 1, 2009): 305–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2304/rcie.2009.4.3.305.

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Norwegian schools have had a reputation for being inclusive for a relatively long time. Education is supposed to meet everyone's needs in a school for all, irrespective of (dis)ability, gender, ethnicity, social class, etc. However, inclusive ideals are one thing, but realisation of inclusive practices in many ways has proven to be something else, in Norway as well as in other countries. There is also a discrepancy between the regular self-reviews schools are expected to undertake, and what actually happens in this field. The question was, how can schools' self-review and successive inclusive school development be supported? Might the Index for Inclusion be an answer? This material, first published in the UK in 2000, attempts to meet the challenges of developing more inclusive practices and the need to support schools' self-evaluation. In the article Norwegian experiences with the Index are compared with those of other countries.
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Soldevila Pérez, Jesús, Mila Naranjo Llanos, and Joan Jordi Muntaner Guasp. "Inclusive practices: the role of the support teacher." Aula Abierta 46, no. 2 (July 29, 2017): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17811/rifie.46.2.2017.49-55.

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ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to describe and analyse the functions, tasks and actions of support teachers in inclusive classrooms in an ordinary school, moving from a therapeutic, integrative model to an inclusive one. Qualitative research in a longitudinal case study is presented, following two children with functional diversity over four years along three axes: the concept of inclusive education, the determination of good practices for inclusion and the role of the support teacher. The results allow us to propose different inclusive practices for support teachers, and a significant increase in the presence, participation and progress of these children in ordinary classrooms. We conclude that a conceptual change in the teaching approach of teachers can lead to the implementation of alternative teaching methods, requiring involvement of support teachers for adequate inclusion, through greater presence and participation in the ordinary educational activities of students with functional diversity, favouring their social, emotional and academic development and learning.Keywords: inclusive education, good inclusive practice, support teacher, special education teacher, educational change.RESUMENEl propósito de este estudio es describir y analizar las funciones, tareas y actuaciones del profesorado de apoyo en las prácticas inclusivas de aula en un centro ordinario que pasa de un modelo terapéutico e integrador a un modelo inclusivo. Para ello, se plantea una investigación cualitativa de estudio de casos longitudinal, con el seguimiento de dos niños con diversidad funcional durante cuatro años, fundamentada en tres ejes: el concepto de educación inclusiva, la determinación de buenas prácticas para la inclusión y el rol del profesor de apoyo. Los resultados han permitido definir diferentes prácticas inclusivas relacionadas con el profesor de apoyo, que han permitido un incremento significativo de la presencia, participación y progreso de estos niños en el aula ordinaria. Este trabajo nos permite concluir que un cambio conceptual en el modelo educativo de los docentes provoca la implementación de métodos didácticos alternativos, que exigen unas funciones del profesor de apoyo acordes con los planteamientos de la inclusión, que repercuten en una mayor presencia y participación de las actividades educativas ordinarias de los alumnos con diversidad funcional, favoreciendo su desarrollo y aprendizaje tanto social, emocional como académico.Palabras Clave: educación inclusiva, buenas prácticas inclusivas, docente de apoyo, maestro educación especial, cambio educativo.
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Soldevila Pérez, Jesús, Mila Naranjo Llanos, and Joan Jordi Muntaner Guasp. "Inclusive practices: the role of the support teacher." Aula Abierta 46 (July 29, 2017): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17811/rifie.46.2017.49-55.

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ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to describe and analyse the functions, tasks and actions of support teachers in inclusive classrooms in an ordinary school, moving from a therapeutic, integrative model to an inclusive one. Qualitative research in a longitudinal case study is presented, following two children with functional diversity over four years along three axes: the concept of inclusive education, the determination of good practices for inclusion and the role of the support teacher. The results allow us to propose different inclusive practices for support teachers, and a significant increase in the presence, participation and progress of these children in ordinary classrooms. We conclude that a conceptual change in the teaching approach of teachers can lead to the implementation of alternative teaching methods, requiring involvement of support teachers for adequate inclusion, through greater presence and participation in the ordinary educational activities of students with functional diversity, favouring their social, emotional and academic development and learning.Keywords: inclusive education, good inclusive practice, support teacher, special education teacher, educational change.RESUMENEl propósito de este estudio es describir y analizar las funciones, tareas y actuaciones del profesorado de apoyo en las prácticas inclusivas de aula en un centro ordinario que pasa de un modelo terapéutico e integrador a un modelo inclusivo. Para ello, se plantea una investigación cualitativa de estudio de casos longitudinal, con el seguimiento de dos niños con diversidad funcional durante cuatro años, fundamentada en tres ejes: el concepto de educación inclusiva, la determinación de buenas prácticas para la inclusión y el rol del profesor de apoyo. Los resultados han permitido definir diferentes prácticas inclusivas relacionadas con el profesor de apoyo, que han permitido un incremento significativo de la presencia, participación y progreso de estos niños en el aula ordinaria. Este trabajo nos permite concluir que un cambio conceptual en el modelo educativo de los docentes provoca la implementación de métodos didácticos alternativos, que exigen unas funciones del profesor de apoyo acordes con los planteamientos de la inclusión, que repercuten en una mayor presencia y participación de las actividades educativas ordinarias de los alumnos con diversidad funcional, favoreciendo su desarrollo y aprendizaje tanto social, emocional como académico.Palabras Clave: educación inclusiva, buenas prácticas inclusivas, docente de apoyo, maestro educación especial, cambio educativo.
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Soldevila Pérez, Jesús, Mila Naranjo Llanos, and Joan Jordi Muntaner Guasp. "Inclusive practices: the role of the support teacher." Aula Abierta 46 (July 29, 2017): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17811/rifie.46.2017.49-56.

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ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to describe and analyse the functions, tasks and actions of support teachers in inclusive classrooms in an ordinary school, moving from a therapeutic, integrative model to an inclusive one. Qualitative research in a longitudinal case study is presented, following two children with functional diversity over four years along three axes: the concept of inclusive education, the determination of good practices for inclusion and the role of the support teacher. The results allow us to propose different inclusive practices for support teachers, and a significant increase in the presence, participation and progress of these children in ordinary classrooms. We conclude that a conceptual change in the teaching approach of teachers can lead to the implementation of alternative teaching methods, requiring involvement of support teachers for adequate inclusion, through greater presence and participation in the ordinary educational activities of students with functional diversity, favouring their social, emotional and academic development and learning.Keywords: inclusive education, good inclusive practice, support teacher, special education teacher, educational change.RESUMENEl propósito de este estudio es describir y analizar las funciones, tareas y actuaciones del profesorado de apoyo en las prácticas inclusivas de aula en un centro ordinario que pasa de un modelo terapéutico e integrador a un modelo inclusivo. Para ello, se plantea una investigación cualitativa de estudio de casos longitudinal, con el seguimiento de dos niños con diversidad funcional durante cuatro años, fundamentada en tres ejes: el concepto de educación inclusiva, la determinación de buenas prácticas para la inclusión y el rol del profesor de apoyo. Los resultados han permitido definir diferentes prácticas inclusivas relacionadas con el profesor de apoyo, que han permitido un incremento significativo de la presencia, participación y progreso de estos niños en el aula ordinaria. Este trabajo nos permite concluir que un cambio conceptual en el modelo educativo de los docentes provoca la implementación de métodos didácticos alternativos, que exigen unas funciones del profesor de apoyo acordes con los planteamientos de la inclusión, que repercuten en una mayor presencia y participación de las actividades educativas ordinarias de los alumnos con diversidad funcional, favoreciendo su desarrollo y aprendizaje tanto social, emocional como académico.Palabras Clave: educación inclusiva, buenas prácticas inclusivas, docente de apoyo, maestro educación especial, cambio educativo.
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Marpaung, Roberto W., Serlina Boru Sinaga, and Sergius Womsiwor. "Inclusive Education Curriculum Development for Indigenous Students in Papua." SHS Web of Conferences 149 (2022): 01023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202214901023.

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A number of Emerging issues on education in Papua have been trending topic in national education for years. The objective of this research was to describe the curriculum development of inclusive education for Indigenous Students of Papua. The research was carried out in three integrated schools(Sekolah Satu Atap) where inclusive education has been successfully provided. Those schools are integrated school of Boven Digoel, Integrated School of Wasur, and SMA Negeri 1 Merauke. This was a descriptive research design by applying qualitative approach in analyzing the data. The data were collected through observation, interview, and documentation. The secondary data were collected through library study. The schools in Merauke Region and Boven Digoel Region became the object of the research. The result showed that those three integrated schools developed a special curriculum for inclusive education on Indigenous students of Papua. A large number of local wisdoms were internalized into special curriculum to support contextual learning for indigenous students of Papua. Those integrated schools can be benchmark for other regions outside Papua to develop special curriculum for inclusive education.
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Nurfadilla, Vania, Sutarjo Sutarjo, and Lilis Karyawati. "The Implementation of Student Guidance in Karawang Islamic Middle School." Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan 6, no. 1 (March 1, 2022): 1134–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.33487/edumaspul.v6i1.3447.

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Planning for student guidance in school inclusion is carried out at the beginning of the new school year in the school work meeting agenda by conducting, identifying needs, interests, talents through assessment activities for students with special polling needs and spreading interest to students. Implementation of student guidance in schools is carried out by combining the special needs of students with the class system. In the implementation of guidance there is a positive interaction between crew members and students. But to develop leadership crew members are not involved. Guidance on school evaluation in inclusive schools is carried out with two things in mind in the evaluation, namely evaluation of program management and evaluation of school fee development. The success of school guidance in schools comes from inclusion in the form of achievement and attitude change and the development of independent schools. The purpose of this research is to describe how the process of student management management is held in inclusive school education providers. The method used in this study is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data was collected by means of interviews, and observations. The results showed that the scope of student development in schools was divided into three, namely leadership guidance through OSIS, extracurricular, academic and non-academic guidance and development.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Inclusive school development"

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Chambers, Cynthia R. "Community and School-Based Inclusive Book Club Programming." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2014. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/3865.

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Vernon, Lisa Jo. "Collaborative practices in schools: The impact of school -based leadership teams on inclusive education." W&M ScholarWorks, 2003. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1550154183.

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Spillane, Nancy Kay. "Teacher Characteristics and School-Based Professional Development in Inclusive STEM-focused High Schools| A Cross-case Analysis." Thesis, The George Washington University, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3687663.

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Within successful Inclusive Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM)-focused High Schools (ISHSs), it is not only the students who are learning. Teachers, with diverse backgrounds, training, and experience, share and develop their knowledge through rich, embedded professional development to continuously shape their craft, improve their teaching, and support student success. This study of four exemplars of ISHSs (identified by experts in STEM education as highly successful in preparing students underrepresented in STEM for STEM majors in college and future STEM careers) provides a rich description of the relationships among the characteristics of STEM teachers, their professional development, and the school cultures that allow teachers to develop professionally and serve the needs of students. By providing a framework for the development of teaching staffs in ISHSs and contributing to the better understanding of STEM teaching in any school, this study offers valuable insight, implications, and information for states and school districts as they begin planning improvements to STEM education programs. A thorough examination of an existing data set that included site visits to four ISHSs along with pre- and post-visit data, provided the resource for this multiple case study with cross-case analysis of the teachers and their teacher professional development experiences.

Administrators in these ISHSs had the autonomy to hire teachers with strong content backgrounds, philosophical alignment with the school missions, and a willingness to work collaboratively toward achieving the schools' goals. Ongoing teacher professional development began before school started and continued throughout the school day and year through intense and sustained, formal and informal, active learning experiences. Flexible professional development systems varied, but aligned with targeted school reforms and teacher and student needs. Importantly, collaborative teacher learning occurred within a school-wide culture of collaboration. Teachers were guided in establishing open lines of communication that supported regular engagement with others and the free flow of ideas, practices, and concerns. As a result of this collaboration, in conjunction with intentional pathways to teacher leadership, teacher professionalization was deliberately and successfully fostered creating an environment of shared mission and mutual trust, and a shared sense of responsibility for school-wide decision-making and school outcomes.

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Feng, Y. "Teacher career motivation and professional development in special and inclusive education in China." Thesis, University of Northampton, 2009. http://nectar.northampton.ac.uk/3582/.

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Limited evidence is available from the existing literature that relates teachers' career motivation to their attitudes towards special and inclusive education and their motivation for professional development in China. A mixed-method approach was used to investigate teachers' perspectives on their professional life in this respect. A sample of teachers at seven mainstream schools (N=326), two special schools (N=37) and student teachers from one university (N=565) in a city in China was identified. Triangulation of data collected from questionnaire surveys, interviews and observations facilitated the identification of cases for narrative enquiry. Self-Determination Theory (SDT) was applied in data analysis and discussion. The key findings are as follows: First, teachers researched were mostly extrinsically motivated. Some were amotivated (unwilling) and were regretful of their career choice. The majority of them would have chosen other professions if possible. Second, special school teachers' extrinsic motivation for working in special schools became less controlled and more autonomous with the accumulation of knowledge and skills in teaching practice. Similarly, their initial unwillingness had altered to controlled extrinsic motivation or even autonomous motivation. Third, initial teacher education had prepared teachers with limited knowledge and understanding about special and inclusive education. This contributed to the less positive attitudes towards inclusive education. Despite a high awareness of, and motivation for professional development, most teachers were not taking an active initiative in engaging themselves in professional development. The thesis highlights the impact of teacher recruitment policies on career motivation, models of initial and continuing teacher training on teacher attitudes values and incentives for professional development. This study implies a correlation between the key themes and extends the discussion of the SDT model in terms of the continuum of extrinsic motivation.
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Pather, Sulochini. "Understanding sustainable inclusive education development : lessons from a school and its communities in rural South Africa." Thesis, University of Kent, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.408429.

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Sayser, Nickfred Johane. "Development of an instrument that supports and monitors inclusive cultures, policies and practices in a Western Cape School." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4222.

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Magister Educationis - MEd
The democratisation of the South African government created a policy environment that enabled transformation in every sphere of our society. Transformation of the education sector was marked by the adoption of inclusive education as a constitutional imperative in this country. This resulted in attempts to make ordinary mainstreams schools more accessible to learners with disabilities. The transformation of schools into inclusive institutions is a tedious process that is being further complicated by the contentious nature of the notion of inclusion. The challenge to schools and institutions is that there is no measuring instrument against which schools can measure their own development, and which can inform the process they embark on. Against this backdrop this study aimed at developing an instrument that could guide schools through the process of becoming more inclusive. The question that this study seeks to answer is: What are the indicators that can be used to evaluate the development of inclusive practices in mainstream schools in the Western Cape context? Methodologically the study is set in a qualitative research paradigm that employed a participatory action research method (PAR), that matches the spirit of democracy that permeates the society in which participants in study found themselves in. In-depth interviews were used to pursue the aim of the study. Inclusive education is described in literature as an elusive and contentious concept. This description resonated well with the findings of this study as participants conceptualised inclusive education in a variety of ways. The study explored the three interconnected dimensions of inclusive education to direct the development of inclusive education in a school. This exploration yielded a variety of indicators for each dimension that were categorised in general indicators and more specific indicators. These general and specific indicators, as were foregrounded by the participants, were then collated in an instrument that the stakeholders of the school could use to support and monitor the implementation of inclusive cultures, policies and practices in their school.
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Li, Songze. "K-12 STEM Educators and the Inclusive Classroom." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/81252.

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The United States public schools promote inclusion and educational equity among diverse student populations. Considerable and growing numbers of students with categorical disabilities and Limited English Proficiency (LEP) are enrolled in regular classrooms. The systemic barriers in learning that they have could impact teacher perceptions and decisions about teaching practices as well as the teaching profession. These students have challenged K-12 science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) teachers to provide high-quality, accommodative service and equitable educational opportunities in an increasingly STEM-infused society. Professional development associated with teaching students with disabilities and LEP is critical to inform in-service STEM teachers with these students' learning needs and promote student success. Effective preparation and support help maintain teacher satisfaction and retention within the teaching profession. However, the levels and perceptions of STEM teacher participation in such professional development, and whether the service load and professional development regarding the concerned groups of students associated with teacher satisfaction and retention remain unclear. This dissertation addresses these issues through two research studies using secondary analysis of the 2011-2012 School and Staffing Survey Teacher Questionnaire (SASS TQ) national dataset. The first study focused on K-12 STEM educator participation and perceived utility regarding their professional development experience concerning students with disabilities and LEP. Quantitative analysis revealed an overall lower level of participation and perceived utility of such professional development for STEM educators compared to all other educators. The second study examined teacher satisfaction and intent to remain in teaching, as well as their relationships to teacher service load and professional development specific to students with disabilities and LEP. Results indicated that K-12 STEM educators were less likely to feel satisfied or intent on remaining in teaching, compared to the remainder of the teaching population. Logistic regressions showed that service load of students with LEP predicted teacher satisfaction and participation in professional development concerning students with disabilities associated with teacher intent to remain in STEM education, especially for science educators. These findings collectively suggested the necessity and demands of sufficient and useful professional development offerings regarding the two concerned groups of students in inclusive STEM education settings.
Ph. D.
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Wilmot, Elaine. "The development of a new school as an inclusive school : a case study of one North London primary school from the planning stage to the implementation stage/s." Thesis, Middlesex University, 2003. http://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/8035/.

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In this study of the development and evaluation of a new school as an inclusive school, I explore the theme of inclusive education and show how the boundaries of inclusive practice have been expanded as this unique school has grown over the four years since it has been established. My methodology is a combination of case study and action research. My intent is to redefine inclusive education, from the integration of children with special educational needs to being individualised community-based learning. I consider how 1 developed the various aspects that contribute to the inclusive nature of the school, including curriculum, learning facilitation, learning environment, assessment for learning and look at the standards achieved within the school as one indicator of its success. I also consider my role as headteacher of the school, my background and how I came to this vision and have come to this practice of inclusive education. Through an evaluative study I show that the inclusive practices are very effective in our school in terms of parental satisfaction, staff and pupil attitudes, a positive Ofsted report, and rising standards. I isolate the elements that contribute to the success of the school and use them for the basis of a 'template' and a new definition. I hope that this template can then be of use to other schools to enable them to reflect on their own practices with a view to developing inclusive education more broadly.
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Tanner, Marilee Rose. "What is the Impact of a New Initiative Designed to Stimulate Culturally Responsive Practices in a High Performing Suburban School?" Miami University / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1563831319342741.

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Thabana, M. "The development of the teacher support team in assisting teachers of learners with special educational needs in one school in Khayelitsha." University of the Western Cape, 2004. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&amp.

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This research study explored the process in the development of theTeacher Support Team in assisting teachers of learners with special educational needs in the mainstream classroom. This research was conducted in the context of the restructuring of the South African Education system. The Policy Document White Paper 6 (2001) states that all learners irrespective of the barriers to learning and development have a right to be educated in the ordinary school, together with their peers.
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Books on the topic "Inclusive school development"

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1952-, Villa Richard A., and Thousand Jacqueline S. 1950-, eds. Creating an inclusive school. Alexandria, Va: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development, 1995.

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1958-, York-Barr Jennifer, ed. Creating inclusive school communities: A staff development series for general and special educators. Baltimore: Paul H. Brookes Publishing, 1996.

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Florian, Lani. Inclusive practice in secondary schools: Report for the University of Cambridge School of Education Research and Development Fund. [Cambridge?: University of Cambridge, School of Education?], 1999.

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Howes, Andy. Improving the context for inclusion: Personalising teacher development through collaborative action research. London: Routledge, 2009.

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Beyond developmentality: Constructing inclusive freedom and sustainability. Sterling, VA: Earthscan, 2009.

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Sam, Fox, and Davies Sue, eds. Improving the context for inclusion: Personalising teacher development through collaborative action research. New York: Routledge, 2009.

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Biba, Anna, and Galina Razumova. Teaching Russian and developing meta-subject skills of students in inclusive primary education classes. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1871394.

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The monograph attempts to identify and substantiate the content and complex of spelling teaching tools for younger schoolchildren with a pronounced general underdevelopment of speech with the simultaneous development of their academic independence. To solve the problem, both theoretical research methods (analysis of psychological and pedagogical literature, generalization of scientific data) and empirical (observation, conversation, testing, analysis of student activity products) were used. The theoretical basis of teaching and development of students with mild speech underdevelopment in inclusive education classes is information about the cognitive, regulatory and speech features of this category of children; ideas of the development of younger schoolchildren in the learning process; the provisions of linguistics and psycholinguistics on the structure of spelling skills and the patterns of its formation, including in children with speech pathologies. It can be in demand in the professional training of future primary school teachers, in the practice of primary school teachers of inclusive education and speech therapists who assist primary school students with speech underdevelopment in mastering the school curriculum.
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Understanding the development of inclusive schools. London: Falmer Press, 1999.

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Reid, Patricia. Music: Developing an inclusive curriculum in a Northern Ireland Primary School : a case study of the development of the Northern Ireland Music Curriculum. [S.l: The author], 1998.

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Allen, K. Eileen. The exceptional child: Inclusion in early childhood education. 3rd ed. Albany, N.Y: Delmar Publishers, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "Inclusive school development"

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Kearney, Judith, Lesley Wood, and Richard Teare. "Ubunye: Providing Pathways for Youth Development through the Community School." In Designing Inclusive Pathways with Young Adults, 119–27. Rotterdam: SensePublishers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6300-157-1_11.

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Galkienė, Alvyra, and Ona Monkevičienė. "Development of Knowledgeable and Resourceful Learners." In Inclusive Learning and Educational Equity, 145–86. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80658-3_7.

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AbstractThis chapter introduces a study carried out in the context of the transformation of the Lithuanian education system towards inclusive education, with the aim of revealing the educational factors that contribute to students becoming knowledgeable and resourceful expert learners in the universal design for learning (UDL) approach. The UDL framework was chosen as a systematic reasoning instrument for the teacher and the school, aiding in achieving the development of expert learner qualities in every student in the general education context and ensuring the quality of inclusive education. The chapter briefly introduces the theoretical approach of the research, the context of Lithuanian education and the school where the research took place, which is relevant for the interpretation of the results, and other important methodological aspects. The research data show that applying the UDL approach helped the teachers to modify the educational process in order to develop in students the qualities of knowledgeable and resourceful expert learners. The results, presented in a structured manner in the chapter, reveal the process and contributing educational factors to students’ becoming actively perceiving, self-directed, knowledge-creating and co-creating learners and learners constructing their own deep comprehension. The research data reveal the methods used by the teachers to recognise and overcome the barriers in cultivating these qualities in their students. We also identified the emerging changes in teachers’ dispositions when applying the UDL approach and designing lessons aimed at promoting the qualities of knowledgeable and resourceful expert learners.
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Tonegawa, Yoshiko. "Education in SDGs: What is Inclusive and Equitable Quality Education?" In Sustainable Development Goals Series, 55–70. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4859-6_4.

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AbstractEducation was positioned as Goal 4 (i.e., SDG4) in SDGs. SDG4 aims to “ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all.” The lack of education and the inability to read and write often limit access to information and disadvantage the livelihoods of people. From the perspective of acquiring knowledge and skills, along with developing human resources, it is clear that the elements of education are present across all 17 SDGs. In other words, education is a cross-cutting discipline that influences a variety of areas (Kitamura et al. 2014) and, as such, plays an important role in achieving all SDGs. The main objective of this chapter is to examine “inclusive and equitable quality education.” First, this chapter provides a brief overview of international trends in educational cooperation from 1945 to 2015, covering the Education for All (EFA), Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), and SDGs. It then discusses “inclusive and equitable quality education,” the core of SDG4. It specifically addresses discussions on equity, inclusion, and the quality of education. Furthermore, the quality of education is examined from four perspectives: school environment, educational attainment, learning achievement, and non-cognitive skills. This chapter also presents the case of education for children with disabilities in Ethiopia. [This chapter was written by modifying the following chapter: Tonegawa Y (2018) “Kokusai kyouiku kyouryoku (International cooperation in education)” in Yamada M (ed) Atarashii kokusai kyouryoku ron (New international cooperation theory), Revised edition, Akashi Shoten, Tokyo]
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Baran, Jolanta, Tamara Cierpiałowska, and Ewa Dyduch. "Traditional Teaching–Learning Process in the Class of Polish School Through Lens of UDL Approach." In Inclusive Learning and Educational Equity, 71–94. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80658-3_4.

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AbstractEducation researchers have long advocated modifications to the teaching–learning process in order to make the school a more inclusive space and conducive to individual and group development of students with diverse (including special) educational needs. This is to develop competences, skills and values that will allow students to better prepare for adult life in a rapidly changing world. This demand is not new and is not only a demand but refers to reforming the education process. In Poland, for many years the schools have been undergoing dynamic changes in many different dimensions, partly because of facilitating students with special needs. In the considerations of education researchers, as well as in the daily educational practice of teachers, the question arises as to what should be done to optimise the teaching–learning process and how. One possible idea for such optimisation is to implement the Universal Design for Learning (UDL) approach. The purpose of this chapter is to seek an answer to the question of to what extent the reality of the Polish schools corresponds to the principles of the UDL. An analysis of the traditional learning process through the UDL lens has identified those areas in which UDL approach solutions are provided and also where it is worthwhile to implement them.
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Proyer, Michelle, Gertraud Kremsner, and Gottfried Biewer. "Good Practice in Inclusive Education: Participatory Reinterpretation of Already Existing Elaborate Classroom Practices Under a UDL Perspective." In Inclusive Learning and Educational Equity, 279–312. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80658-3_11.

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AbstractThis chapter presents well-established educational practices implemented at a school in Vienna with two decades of experience in school development in the context of inclusion. It elaborates on how these existing teaching practices can be interpreted from a UDL perspective. Furthermore, this chapter aims to underline the importance of engaging with teachers’ perspectives in research efforts regarding the design of learning environments. Findings point to the advantages that the emphasized consideration of localized and societal backgrounds of students could add to the purposeful application of UDL.
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Óskarsdóttir, Edda, and Anna Katarzyna Wozniczka. "Fostering Professional Development for Inclusive Education in Rural Iceland: A Collaborative Action Research Project." In Springer Polar Sciences, 231–47. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97460-2_15.

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AbstractThis chapter discusses collaborative action research carried out by the authors while preparing and teaching a professional development course to develop inclusive school practices. The purpose was to understand how a professional development course on inclusive education can be developed through a distance learning module for diverse participants. The authors discuss how they explored how they were able to be inclusive throughout the course as well as the insights they gained into how course participants developed their own inclusive practice and pedagogy.
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Galkienė, Alvyra, and Ona Monkevičienė. "The Model of UDL Implementation Enabling the Development of Inclusive Education in Different Educational Contexts: Conclusions." In Inclusive Learning and Educational Equity, 313–23. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80658-3_12.

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AbstractThis chapter presents the conclusions of research carried out by Polish, Lithuanian, Finnish, and Austrian researchers, aimed at providing an answer to the question of ‘How the implementation of Universal Design for Learning (UDL) enriches the practices of inclusive education in different educational contexts.’ The summary of the research results is followed by a model of the application of the UDL approach for the development of inclusive education. In the model, the UDL approach is presented as an approach of transforming the process of education and strengthening teacher inclusive attitudes, as a prerequisite for the pupil’s becoming an expert learner, a means for mobilizing the school community, a tool for reflecting teacher competences, and a new perspective for re-interpreting educational practices. The UDL application model is valuable in terms of developing inclusive education practices, as it allows us to see barriers to pupil education as well as relevant directions for improving education in any educational and cultural context.
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Galkienė, Alvyra, and Ona Monkevičienė. "Preconditions of Transforming the Educational Process by Applying Inclusive Education Strategies: Theoretical Background." In Inclusive Learning and Educational Equity, 1–21. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80658-3_1.

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AbstractThe experience of the development of inclusive education strategies in various countries has been the source of various conceptions and practices, which have gradually evolved into the axis of the education policy of the late twentieth and early twenty-first century. This chapter presents an overlook of insights that are significant for the practical implementation of inclusive education and substantiated by scientific research. As the perception of inclusive education developed from meeting special educational needs in general schools (Florian. Int J Incl Educ 23(7–8): 691–704. 10.1080/13603116.2019.1622801, 2019) to recognising the variety of needs of all students (Meyer et al. Universal design for learning: theory and practice. CAST, 2014), the Universal Design for Learning (UDL) approach was presented to the pedagogical circles. This chapter of the book examines the fundamental aspects of the UDL approach in the context of the development of the inclusive education construct, from emphasising the Zone of Proximal Development (Vygotsky. Thought and language. MIT Press, 1962) to highlighting the processes taking place in the inclusive education ecosystem (European Agency for Special Needs and Inclusive Education. Inclusive school leadership: exploring policies across Europe. (E. Óskarsdóttir, V. Donnelly & M. Turner-Cmuchal, Eds.). Odense, Denmark. https://www.european-agency.org/sites/default/files/sisl_synthesis_report.pdf. Retrieved 16 April 2021, 2019), revealing the variety of perceptions of student uniqueness and education differentiation concepts in implementing inclusive education, and discussing the differences between the specificities of education goals and their implementation in the UDL and traditional approaches. The analysis of scientific research allowed us to distinguish the basic aspects of the UDL approach that are significant for the transformation of the traditional education system into a high-quality one based on the presumptions of success for every student and formed on the grounds of inclusive education.
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Jahnukainen, Markku, Ninja Hienonen, Meri Lintuvuori, and Sonia Lempinen. "Inclusion in Finland: Myths and Realities." In Finland’s Famous Education System, 401–15. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8241-5_25.

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AbstractAlthough inclusive education is a strong trend in education policy around the globe, there are different definitions and variations used in different nations. The case of Finland is interesting, because the long-term direction of the Finnish school system has supported every child’s right to participate in education, but inclusive education is not mentioned or defined anywhere in education legislation. This absence of definition not only leaves the defining to the parties concerned, but also adds to creating inclusive myths and varying realities in everyday life. Meanwhile, in public discussion, there has been a constant and quite polarised debate about putting students with support needs in regular classrooms. The recent Government Program (2019) in Finland states that special education legislation should be investigated from the point of view of students as well as teachers’ wellbeing. In order to define the current state and equality of the Finnish support system, the Ministry of Education and Culture has established a working group as part of the “Right to Learn” initiative 2020–2022. In this chapter, we discuss the historical development of Finnish inclusion and contrast myths and realities of the Finnish model in supporting students with support needs in the light of international trends in inclusive and special education. We also discuss possible future trends of inclusive education in the Finnish context.
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Bonfim Gaviolli, Íria, and Miriam Godoy Penteado. "13. Inclusion and Landscapes of Investigation." In Landscapes of Investigation, 211–22. Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0316.13.

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This chapter presents aspects related to inclusion, landscapes of investigation and the perspective of deficiencialism. These ideas are based on a Master’s study of data produced in an elementary school classroom in the city of Rio Claro, in the state of São Paulo (Brazil). In this classroom, mathematical tasks from the perspective of a landscape of investigation were developed. We present a brief contextualisation of the research, methodological aspects and theoretical assumptions on inclusive education, as well as some of the children’s dialogues during the development of the tasks. As a conclusion, we present considerations on the relevance of the landscapes of investigation approach when considering inclusion from the perspective of deficiencialism.
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Conference papers on the topic "Inclusive school development"

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Ichsan Anshory, AM, and Delora Jantung Amelia. "Problematics of Inclusive Schools at the Elementary School Level." In International Conference on Community Development (ICCD 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201017.072.

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Barth, Karla Melinda, and Nicoleta Ramona Ciobanu. "TEACHER FOR INCLUSIVE SCHOOL IN ROMANIA." In 12th International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2018.0815.

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Shutaleva, Anna, and Evgenia Putilova. "MODERN CHALLENGES OF THE RUSSIAN HIGHER SCHOOL AND INCLUSIVE EDUCATION." In International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/iceri.2016.0593.

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Šūmane, Ilze, and Līga Āboltiņa. "Students’ Readiness to Implement Inclusive Education in Preschools." In 78th International Scientific Conference of University of Latvia. University of Latvia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.22364/htqe.2020.10.

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Inclusive education (also known as inclusion) is an important principle in modern education. However, it is also a great challenge for the whole education system, beginning with the education policy and ending with activities promoting each child’s development. Researchers have pointed out that professional teachers are the key to the success of implementing inclusion; therefore, all teacher education programmes have paid close attention not only to topical issues of the specific specialization methodology, but also to topics that form teachers’ professional competence in the field of inclusion. In an analysis of research studies on inclusive teachers’ professional profiles, it is important to assess the core values and competencies that teachers need to acquire in order to prepare all teachers for work in inclusive education. The aim of the research is to evaluate the future pre-school teachers’ attitudes and readiness to implement the principles of inclusion in their teaching. We used the survey and statistical data processing methods in a descriptive empirical study. The study concludes that future pre-school teachers’ attitudes are generally positive about the implementation of inclusion into pre-schools; however, a greater understanding of the essence of an inclusive approach is needed in the study process, as most students consider their knowledge and skills to be insufficient.
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STRATAN, Valentina. "Strengthening the school – family educational partnership to ensure quality inclusive education." In Probleme ale ştiinţelor socioumanistice şi ale modernizării învăţământului. "Ion Creanga" State Pedagogical University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46728/c.v1.25-03-2022.p182-187.

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The school-family partnership is an important current issue. The role of the school-family educational partnership is amplified in the context of the development and promotion of inclusive education. The study focused on strengthening the school-family educational partnership in the context of ensuring a quality inclusive education. We appreciate the school-family partnership not as an extension of the participation of the actors involved, but as a governing relationship of the actions orchestrated by a purpose and idea. We identify two main dimensions in the involvement of both the school and the family for the benefit of the child: the dimension of the child / parent relationship and the dimension of the school / family relationship. The school's collaboration strategy with the family in ensuring quality inclusive education is included in the school's Family Cooperation Program and includes the following areas: communication, parent information activities ¸ support for parents; learning together - at home, at school and in the community; decision making; volunteering,; collaboration with the community. A school-family partnership will ensure the success and full development of the child's potential, if they are respected: acceptance of the family, respect for the family and the connection with the family.
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Barnová, Silvia, Slávka Krásna, and Gabriela Gabrhelová. "VOCATIONAL SCHOOL TEACHERS’ ATTITUDES TOWARDS INCLUSIVE EDUCATION IN THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC." In 14th International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2020.1031.

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Teixeira Pinto, Marta, and Pedro Costa. "INCLUSIVE APPROACH TO SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHING TO TACKLE EARLY SCHOOL LEAVING LAUNCHED ACROSS EUROPE – THE CARMA PROJECT." In 12th International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2018.0799.

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Pinho, Ilda, Eusébio André Machado, Marta Abelha, and Ana Sílvia Albuquerque. "THE ROLE OF THE SPECIAL EDUCATION TEACHER IN BUILDING AN INCLUSIVE SCHOOL." In 15th International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2021.1363.

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Provázková Stolinská, Dominika. "INTEGRATED PUPIL AT PRIMARY SCHOOL IN THE INCLUSIVE ENVIRONMENT IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC." In International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2016.1135.

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Cesarano, Valentina Paola, and Rosaria Capobianco. "THE INCLUSIVE SCHOOL AND TEACHER TRAINING: AN EXPERIENCE OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN ITALY." In International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2016.1088.

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Reports on the topic "Inclusive school development"

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Schelzig, Karin, and Kirsty Newman. Promoting Inclusive Education in Mongolia. Asian Development Bank, November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/wps200305-2.

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Children with disabilities suffer disproportionately from the learning crisis. Although they represent only about 1.5% to 5% of the child population, they comprise more than half of out-of-school children globally. Inspired by a commitment that every child has the right to quality education, a growing global drive for inclusive education promotes an education system where children with disabilities receive an appropriate and high-quality education that is delivered alongside their peers. The global commitment to inclusive education is captured in the Sustainable Development Goal 4—ensuring inclusive and equitable education and promoting lifelong learning opportunities for all. This paper explores inclusive education for children with disabilities in Mongolia’s mainstream education system, based on a 2019 survey of more than 5,000 households; interviews with teachers, school administrators, education ministry officials, and social workers; and visits to schools and kindergartens in four provinces and one district of the capital city. Mongolia has developed a strong legal and policy framework for inclusive education aligned with international best practice, but implementation and capacity are lagging. This is illustrated using four indicators of inclusive education: inclusive culture, inclusive policies, inclusive practices, and inclusive physical environments. The conclusion presents a matrix of recommendations for government and education sector development partners.
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Wickenden, Mary, Stephen Thompson, Oluwatosin Adekeye, and Noela Gwani. Report on Development of Children with Disabilities’ and Parents’ Wellbeing and Inclusion Checklist tool 2022 - Phase 1. Institute of Development Studies, February 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2023.005.

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This report describes a piece of participatory research undertaken in 2022 as part of the UK-aid funded Disability Inclusive Development programme. Under this programme, Task Order 27 developed a model of disability-inclusive education in selected schools in Kaduna State, Nigeria and the authors of this report worked on the development of a tool to measure how children with disabilities (and their parents) perceive their inclusion in school and society, as well as their wellbeing. The tool was developed in a way which was informed by what children themselves see as important. It was also designed to show changes in experiences and perceptions overtime through repeated use of the tool over a one-year period. This report describes Phase 1 which covers the process of planning, designing and testing the tool.
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Martino, W., J. Kassen, K. Omercajic, and L. Dare. Supporting transgender and gender diverse students in Ontario schools: Educators’ responses. University of Western Ontario, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5206/qxvt8368.

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This report details the findings of an Ontario-wide survey of 1194 school educators which is part of a larger study funded by funded by the Social Sciences Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC). The survey was developed in consultation with trans educators, school board officials, and community members and included a mix of qualitative and quantitative questions. The report is structured according to educators’ responses to questions about trans-inclusive policies, self-rated knowledge, and understanding of trans inclusion and gender diversity, training received, use of resources and the barriers to fostering gender diversity in schools. Educators’ recommendations and advice on improving education about trans inclusivity in schools are also reported. Key findings revealed that there continue to be systemic and structural impediments to supporting trans inclusion and gender diversity in schools, in terms of both the failure to enact policy and to provide adequate support, education, and resourcing for educators. Recommendations are outlined which relate to the need for further development of policies that identify the allocation of resources for both professional development and curriculum development as central to the necessary provision of support for trans students and creating gender-affirming schools. The report also stipulates the necessity for sustained accountability measures to be established by governing bodies, such as the Ontario Ministry of Education, for supporting gender diversity and trans inclusion with the explicit objective of supporting school boards fiscally in the provision of professional development and development of resources. Teacher Education faculties also need to be committed to ensuring that teacher candidates are provided with the knowledge and understanding of trans inclusion and what trans affirmative education entails.
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AlSheikhTheeb, Thaer, AynurGul Sahin, Salma Abdelrahman, Rachel Chuang, Friedrich Affolter, Bayan Al Mekdad, Rani Sabboura, and Yazeed Shequem. Online Examinations in Emergency Contexts: Can Proctoring and Other Technologies Be Feasible Alternatives for Facilitating Inclusive School Exams for All in Emergency Contexts? EdTech Hub, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53832/edtechhub.0123.

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The purpose of this document is to serve as a guide that education practitioners working in emergency contexts can use to assess the feasibility of implementing online examinations and using proctoring technologies. The implementation of online high-stakes examinations in Syria and other emergency contexts will require significant investments in achieving the prerequisites needed for feasibility and credibility. Prerequisites include electricity, internet, and devices, as well as the development of the digital skills necessary for students to participate in online exams and for teachers and administrators to facilitate online exams. Further efforts are needed to prevent leakage of information on exam questions and content, and promote cultural change around online examinations. Key words: online examinations; proctoring technologies; emergency contexts; Syria An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
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Wickenden, Mary, Brigitte Rohwerder, and Josephine Njungi. Experiences and Expectations of Inclusive Pre-primary Education in Kenya: Reporting the Results of the First Round of Focus Group Discussions in Homa Bay and Kakuma. Institute of Development Studies, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2022.055.

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The Disability Inclusive Development (DID) programme is a large disability programme funded by the UK government’s Foreign Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO). Under this programme, Task Order 20 is a project in Kenya aiming to develop the idea of inclusive early child development and education (IECDE), so that children with disabilities will be able to attend pre-schools alongside other children in their community. The project is trialling this approach in nine schools in different contexts, and as part of the project, the Institute of Development Studies UK is leading a piece of qualitative participatory research running a series of focus group discussions and individual interviews with different stakeholders. This report outlines the findings of the first round of focus group discussions. URI
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Matera, Carola. Incorporating Scaffolded Dialogic Reading Practice in Teacher Training: An Opportunity to Improve Instruction for Young Dual Language Learners in Transitional Kindergarten. Loyola Marymount University, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15365/ceel.policy.4.

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Findings from a joint collaborative between the Center for Equity for English Learners (CEEL) at Loyola Marymount University and the Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD) to provide professional development and coaching to Transitional Kindergarten (TK) teachers on the Scaffolded Dialogic Reading (SDR) are presented in this policy brief. SDR is a method to enhance language skills through dialogue and research-based scaffolds between teachers and small groups of children mediated through repeated readings of storybooks. The purpose of this brief is to: 1) state the opportunity to ensure Dual Language Learner (DLL) support within California’s TK policy; 2) provide a synthesis of research findings; and 3) provide TK professional learning and policy recommendations that would allow for the inclusion of professional development on evidence-based practices purposefully integrated with DLL supports. Policy recommendations include: 1) utilize professional learning modules such as SDR in 24 ECE unit requirement for TK teachers; 2) include individuals with ECE and DLL expertise in the ECE Teacher Preparation Advisory Panel; and 3) allocate additional funds in the state budget for training on SDR, in-classroom support for TK teachers of DLLs, and evaluation of these efforts.
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Asian Development Outlook 2021: Financing a Green and Inclusive Recovery. Asian Development Bank, April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/fls210163-3.

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The Asian Development Outlook 2021 presents economic prospects for developing Asia and the Pacific. It includes analysis of the impacts of school closures caused by the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and a theme chapter on financing a green and inclusive recovery.
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The methodology development of quickness improvement among senior pre-school children with mental retardation in terms of inclusive education. Victor V. Andreev, Aleksandr V. Fominykh, Stanislav V. Put, September 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.14526/2070-4798-2019-14-2-5-8.

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Asian Development Outlook 2022: Mobilizing Taxes for Development. Asian Development Bank, April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/fls220141-3.

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This report outlines economic prospects in developing Asia amid global turbulence and lingering pandemic risks. It discusses the implications of school closures and the invasion of Ukraine, and explores mobilizing taxes for development. Developing Asia’s outlook remains positive, with growth of 5.2% expected in 2022 and 5.3% in 2023. Downside risks include spillover from geopolitical tensions, such as via higher-than-expected commodity prices. The Russian invasion of Ukraine has upended the global economic outlook and greatly amplified uncertainty for a world economy still contending with COVID-19. Aggressive monetary policy tightening in the United States could lead to financial instability. In the medium term, scarring from the pandemic poses significant risks, including learning losses from continued school closures that could worsen economic inequality. The region’s economies urgently need to mobilize fiscal resources to restore the health of public finances and build a more inclusive and sustainable future. Opportunities to strengthen revenue will depend on specific circumstances, but more efficient value-added tax and better-optimized tax incentives hold promise for many economies. Strengthening personal income and property taxes can raise additional revenue and make tax systems more progressive. Significant opportunities exist to expand the use of tax and other fiscal instruments to tackle environmental and health priorities while raising revenue.
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Asian Development Outlook 2022 Highlights: Mobilizing Taxes for Development. Asian Development Bank, April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/fls220142-3.

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This report outlines economic prospects in developing Asia amid global turbulence and lingering pandemic risks. It discusses the implications of school closures and the invasion of Ukraine, and explores mobilizing taxes for development. Developing Asia’s outlook remains positive, with growth of 5.2% expected in 2022 and 5.3% in 2023. Downside risks include spillover from geopolitical tensions, such as via higher-than-expected commodity prices. The Russian invasion of Ukraine has upended the global economic outlook and greatly amplified uncertainty for a world economy still contending with COVID-19. Aggressive monetary policy tightening in the United States could lead to financial instability. In the medium term, scarring from the pandemic poses significant risks, including learning losses from continued school closures that could worsen economic inequality. The region’s economies urgently need to mobilize fiscal resources to restore the health of public finances and build a more inclusive and sustainable future. Opportunities to strengthen revenue will depend on specific circumstances, but more efficient value-added tax and better-optimized tax incentives hold promise for many economies. Strengthening personal income and property taxes can raise additional revenue and make tax systems more progressive. Significant opportunities exist to expand the use of tax and other fiscal instruments to tackle environmental and health priorities while raising revenue.
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