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Academic literature on the topic 'Import quotas Asia Econometric models'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 28 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Import quotas Asia Econometric models"

1

Curran, Louise. "Forecasting the Trade Outcomes of Liberalization in a Quota Context—What Do We Learn From Changes in Textiles Trade After the ATC?" Journal of World Trade 42, Issue 1 (February 1, 2008): 129–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/trad2008005.

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The liberalization of clothing and textiles trade on 1 January 2005 under the Agreement on Textiles and Clothing (ATC), gives us a very interesting real world example of the impact of liberalizing quota restrictions on markets and, by implication, the impact on markets of quotas themselves. Several efforts were made to forecast the outcome prior to liberalization. The most comprehensive used CGE models based on the GTAP database. This article looks at the actual impacts of liberalization, particularly on the EU market, but also on the United States. It finds that, although models forecast some elements of the outcome reasonably accurately—specifically the large increases for China and India—other forecasts were less accurate. In particular, the heavy losses of the Asian tigers—especially Korea and Taiwan—were not anticipated. The fact is that ATC quota restrictions, by limiting competition on protected markets, were to some extent, also protecting certain less competitive suppliers’ market share.
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Julitasari, Evi Nurifah. "The Overview of Asean Rice Trade Toward Asean Integrated Food Security (AIFS)." Journal of Emerging Economies and Islamic Research 2, no. 3 (September 30, 2014): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/jeeir.v2i3.9634.

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ASEAN takes serious effort to address the challenge of Food Security, within the region of Southeast Asia. Especially for rice trade among ASEAN country was taken place a long ago. In 2015 we would be integragted market. The aims of study are (1) to analysys the potential of rice supply and demand (2) the effect of trade restriction (export and import restriction). The models were constructed by econometric simulation analysis with time series data from 1984-2007. The results shows: (1) the trend of ASEAN paddy production was increasing. The average increase of the ASEAN paddy production was 130,46 MT/year with the rate 2,84 percent/year (2) the effect of export restriction will be increase an export price more than 10 percent, and the effect of import restriction will be increase an import price in all importer countries.
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Hina, Hafsa, Faisal Abbas, and Unbreen Qayyum. "Selecting correct functional form in consumption function: Analysis of energy demand at household level." PLOS ONE 17, no. 12 (December 22, 2022): e0270222. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0270222.

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In the estimation of demand functions for energy resources, parametric econometric models of energy demand are commonly used to predict future energy needs. The functional forms commonly assumed in parametric energy demand models include linear functional forms, log-linear forms, trans-log models, and an almost ideal demand system. It is frequently debated which is the “best” functional form to employ in order to accurately represent the underlying relationships between the demand for various energy resources and explanatory variables such as energy prices, income, and other demographic factors. The study has focused on developing proper non-nested tests to compare the two demand systems, the double log model and the LA-AIDS model. C-test is used to test the validity of using the two parametric functional forms in models of residential energy demand. Cross-sectional household-level data of the Pakistan Social and Living Standards Measurement (PSLM) 2013–14 and Asian Development Bank (ADB) Asia and Pacific 2018 are used. Results indicate that the LA-AIDS model is better than the double log model. The estimated elasticity of own prices, cross-prices, and income in terms of spending, family size, and equipment are particularly important to producers and policymakers in making investment and incentive choices. A significant part of the budget for families is for electricity, natural gas, firewood, and other fuels; smaller budget shares are set down to other items such as kerosene oil, cylinder gas, and diesel. Household per capita demand for energy resources will rise over the next decade; therefore, the government needs to make progress on developing energy-saving strategies. If not addressed the issue properly, we may face energy shortages and high energy import bills.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Import quotas Asia Econometric models"

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"Eenvoudige ekonometriese vooruitskattingsmodelle vir geselekteerde invoergoedere deur Suid-Afrika se seehawens vir die periode 1982 tot 1994." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/11446.

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Cho, Bong-Jae. "The Economic effects of trade liberalization under oligopoly." Thesis, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1957/36456.

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In modern economies, national governments have a wide range of policies for restricting international trade and protecting domestic industries at their disposal. The most popular form of non-tariff trade policies is probably that of a direct quantitative restriction. This policy takes two principal forms: explicit import quotas and voluntary export restraints (VERs). A VER is a quota imposed by an exporting country upon exports to other countries in response to pressures exercised by the importing countries (i.e., in the form of threats of various types of import restrictions). When these two policies are partially liberalized, subject to a reasonable foreign share in the domestic market, product differentiation between imported goods and domestic goods within an imperfect market can serve to increase welfare levels within the domestic economy. In this situation, the foreign share will not be as high as it would be for the homogeneous assumption. Under a partial VER liberalization policy, if the degree of substitutability between domestic and imported goods is sufficiently small, then domestic welfare will improve as foreign imports are increased. That is, if domestic and imported goods are perfect substitutes, then the most favorable domestic policy will be to close domestic markets to the foreign country since no country can allow foreign market shares as high as 66 percent in the domestic market. In a simulation of U.S. automobile industrial production, when a partial quota liberalization is observed, welfare levels can be increased by reducing the Japanese import market share to a level below 10 percent, that is, to a level which is less than the actual current foreign market share. In real terms, this implies that U.S. auto industry must be further liberalized to acquire additional domestic benefits under a VER policy, whereas the U.S. should restrict foreign market share below 10 percent to maximize domestic welfare levels under a quota policy. This will occur if the net consumer surplus is in excess of producer net excess profits under an imperfect market structure.
Graduation date: 1993
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Books on the topic "Import quotas Asia Econometric models"

1

Feenstra, Robert C. Auctioning U.S. import quotas, foreign response, and alternative policies. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1989.

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2

Berry, Steven. Voluntary export restraints on automobiles: Evaluating a strategic trade policy. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1995.

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Krishna, Kala. Trade policy with heterogeneous traders: Do quotas get a bum rap? Cambridge, Mass: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2007.

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Krishna, Kala. License price paths: I. Theory. : II. Evidence from Hong Kong. Cambridge, Mass: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1992.

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Krishna, Kala. The case of the vanishing revenues: Auction quotas with oligopoly. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1988.

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Krishna, Kala. The case of the vanishing revenues: Auction quotas with monopoly. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1989.

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7

Delfino, José A. Cuotas de importación y bienestar económico: [el caso de la industria automotriz del Mercosur]. Córdoba, República Argentina: Instituto de Economía y Finanzas, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, 1998.

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8

Leahy, Dermot. Two-stage game models of international ologopoly. Dublin: University College Dublin, Department of Economics, 1993.

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9

Roberts, Roland K. The effects of changing imports and tariffs on the Hawaii papaya industry. [Honolulu, Hawaii]: HITAHR, College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources, University of Hawaii, 1986.

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Krishna, Kala. Implementing market access. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1996.

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