Relevant bibliographies by topics / IFRC

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'IFRC'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 25 June 2021
Last updated: 7 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "IFRC"

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Dai, Pei Bang, Xiao Min Mo, Yue Qun Lu, Li Li Fan, Wei Chun Luo, and Xiao Yan Hu. "Study of Surface-Modified Intumescent Flame Retardant Composite Powder via Surfactant/Polyacrylate Latex and its TG Curve." Advanced Materials Research 1030-1032 (September 2014): 178–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1030-1032.178.

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3-hydroxy-2, 2-bis(hydroxymethyl) propyl dihydrogen phosphate(HBPDP) was synthesized, intumescent flame retardant composite powder (IFRC) was prepared by compounding ammonium polyphosphate, melamine and HBPDP with TX-10 surfactant/polyacrylate latex. The HBPDP was characterized with FTIR and1HNMR. The IFRC was measured with thermogravimetric analysis. The data showed that the IFRC can meet the need of the processing temperature of most of thermoplastic.
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Fisher, David. "Regulating the Helping Hand: Improving Legal Preparedness for Cross-Border Disaster Medicine." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 25, no. 3 (June 2010): 208–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00008037.

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AbstractMedical care is a highly regulated field in nearly every country. Therefore, it is not surprising that legal issues regularly arise in cross-border disaster operations that have with the potential to profoundly impact the effectiveness of international assistance. Little attention has been paid to preparing for and addressing these kinds of issues. This paper will report on research by the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) on International Disaster Response Law, and discuss new developments in the international legal framework for addressing these issues.For seven years, the IFRC has studied legal issues in cross-border disaster assistance. Its activities have included several dozen case studies, a global survey of governments and humanitarian stakeholders, and a series of meetings and high-level conferences.The IFRC has found a consistent set of regulatory problems in major disaster relief operations related to the entry and regulation of international relief. These include some issues specific to the health field, such as the regulation of drug donations and the recognition of foreign medical qualifications. To address the gaps in domestic and international regulatory structures, the IFRC spearheaded the development of new international guidelines.The legal risks for international health providers in disaster settings are real and should be better integrated into program planning. Governments must become more proactive in ensuring that legal frameworks are flexible enough to mitigate these problems.
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Claxton, Nancy. "IFRC Humanitarian Health Competency Matrix." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 32, S1 (April 2017): S106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x17002710.

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Kwang Yin, Jessica Jong, Ming Chian Yew, Ming Kun Yew, and Lip Huat Saw. "Preparation of Intumescent Fire Protective Coating for Fire Rated Timber Door." Coatings 9, no. 11 (November 6, 2019): 738. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings9110738.

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Intumescent flame-retardant coating (IFRC) provides a protective barrier to heat and mass transfer for the most efficient utilization of a wide variety of passive fire protection systems at the recent development. This article highlights the fire-resistance, physical, chemical, mechanical, and thermal properties of the IFRC using a Bunsen burner, furnace, Scanning Electron Microscope, freeze-thaw stability test, Instron Micro Tester, and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) test. The five IFRC formulations were mixed with vermiculite and perlite for the fabrication of fire-resistant timber door prototypes in this research project. Additionally, the best fire-resistance performance of the fire-rated door prototype was selected and compared with a commercial prototype under the fire endurance test. An inventive fire-rated door prototype (P2), with a low density of 636.45 kg/m3, showed an outstanding fire-resistance rating performance, resulting in temperature reduction by up to 54.9 °C, as compared with that of the commercial prototype. Significantly, a novel fire-rated timber door prototype with the addition of formulating intumescent coating has proven to be efficient in preventing fires and maintaining its integrity by surviving a fire resistance period of 2 h.
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Saaristo, P., and T. Aloudat. "(A187) Red Cross Volunteers' Roles in Epidemic Control: Community-Level Interventions during Cholera Outbreaks in Zimbabwe and Haiti." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 26, S1 (May 2011): s53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x1100183x.

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Managing epidemics, or preferably, preventing them, is a priority for the International Federation of the Red Cross (IFRC). The IFRC response to the cholera outbreaks in Zimbabwe in 2009 and in Haiti in 2010 both included: the Emergency Response Unit system as the backbone, and the International Red Cross Movement helped the National Red Cross Society fulfill its humanitarian mandate during the emergency. Water and Sanitation units and Basic Health Care Units cooperated seamlessly to ensure consistency and effectiveness in the activities. A large part of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement response is performed by community-based volunteers. During both outbreaks, the Red Cross put special focus on community-level interventions. In both countries, the National Red Cross Society, supported by the International Federation of the Red Cross, trained volunteer groups using a local adaptation and translation of the IFRC training package for emergency health and epidemic control. Research has shown that community volunteers frequently lack the background information necessary for a quick and efficient response to epidemics, especially when they are located in areas that do not benefit from the support and guidance of health professionals. This is particularly true in developing countries that often lack sufficient healthcare facilities and staff. To help fill those gaps, the IFRC launched a training package — Epidemic Control for Volunteers — more effectively involving volunteers in the epidemic management. It provides volunteers with a basic understanding of the diseases that can easily turn into epidemics. This training package is intended for volunteers and trainers in local branches of Red Cross and Red Crescent societies. It teaches them how they can help limit the number of victims, act quickly and effectively, and define their role in the community before, during, and after an epidemic.
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Moretti, Sebastien, and Tiziana Bonzon. "Some reflections on the IFRC's approach to migration and displacement." International Review of the Red Cross 99, no. 904 (April 2017): 153–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1816383118000255.

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AbstractThis article provides an overview of the development of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies’ (IFRC) approach to migration and displacement. The focus of the IFRC and its member National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (National Societies) in this regard has traditionally been on refugees and other so-called “displaced persons” – that is, people who have been compelled to flee their place or country of origin and for this reason are deemed to be particularly vulnerable. However, this focus has been extended recently, in the course of the past decade, to cover all people who find themselves in a vulnerable situation in the context of migration. The IFRC Migration Policy, which was adopted in 2009, has offered much-needed guidance to National Societies in dealing with all migrants, including irregular migrants. However, it is argued that there is a need today – taking into consideration the increasing number of displaced people worldwide and the numerous contexts in which National Societies are dealing with refugees, internally displaced persons or cross-border disaster-displaced persons – to better understand the programmatic aspects that are specific to displacement compared with migration. This is a necessary condition in view of the development of more adequate and effective responses to the vulnerabilities and needs of migrants and displaced persons.
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Saaristo, P., and T. Aloudat. "(A4) Emergency Health Interventions in Earthquakes: Red Cross Experience from Haiti and Chile, 2010." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 26, S1 (May 2011): s2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x11000215.

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On 12 January 2010, the fate of Haiti and its people shifted with the ground beneath them as the strongest earthquake in 200 years, and a series of powerful aftershocks demolished the capital and multiple areas throughout the southern coast in thirty seconds, leaving some 220,000 people dead, and 300,000 persons injured. On 27 February 2010, at 03:35 hours local time, an earthquake of magnitude 8.8 struck Chile. As a consequence, the tsunami generated affected a coastal strip of more than 500 kilometers. Approximately 1.5 million people were affected and thousands lost their homes and livelihoods. The emergency health response of the International Red Cross Movement to both disasters was immediate, powerful and dynamic. The IFRC deployed seven emergency response units (ERU) to Haiti: one 150-bed referral hospital, one Rapid Deployment Emergency Hospital, and five basic health care units. One surgical hospital and two Basic Health Care Units were deployed to Chile. The ERU system of the IFRC is a flexible and dynamic tool for emergency health response in shifting and challenging environments. Evaluations show that the system performs well during urban and rural disasters. Despite a very different baseline in the two contexts, the ERU system of IFRC can adapt to the local needs. As panorama of pathology in the aftermath of an earthquake changes, the ERU system adapts and continues supporting the local health care system in its recovery.
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Green, Stefan J., Om Prakash, Thomas M. Gihring, Denise M. Akob, Puja Jasrotia, Philip M. Jardine, David B. Watson, Steven D. Brown, Anthony V. Palumbo, and Joel E. Kostka. "Denitrifying Bacteria Isolated from Terrestrial Subsurface Sediments Exposed to Mixed-Waste Contamination." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 76, no. 10 (March 19, 2010): 3244–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.03069-09.

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ABSTRACTIn terrestrial subsurface environments where nitrate is a critical groundwater contaminant, few cultivated representatives are available to verify the metabolism of organisms that catalyze denitrification. In this study, five species of denitrifying bacteria from three phyla were isolated from subsurface sediments exposed to metal radionuclide and nitrate contamination as part of the U.S. Department of Energy's Oak Ridge Integrated Field Research Challenge (OR-IFRC). Isolates belonged to the generaAfipiaandHyphomicrobium(Alphaproteobacteria),Rhodanobacter(Gammaproteobacteria),Intrasporangium(Actinobacteria), andBacillus(Firmicutes). Isolates from the phylumProteobacteriawere complete denitrifiers, whereas the Gram-positive isolates reduced nitrate to nitrous oxide. rRNA gene analyses coupled with physiological and genomic analyses suggest that bacteria from the genusRhodanobacterare a diverse population of denitrifiers that are circumneutral to moderately acidophilic, with a high relative abundance in areas of the acidic source zone at the OR-IFRC site. Based on genome analysis,Rhodanobacterspecies contain two nitrite reductase genes and have not been detected in functional-gene surveys of denitrifying bacteria at the OR-IFRC site. Nitrite and nitrous oxide reductase gene sequences were recovered from the isolates and from the terrestrial subsurface by designing primer sets mined from genomic and metagenomic data and from draft genomes of two of the isolates. We demonstrate that a combination of cultivation and genomic and metagenomic data is essential to thein situcharacterization of denitrifiers and that current PCR-based approaches are not suitable for deep coverage of denitrifiers. Our results indicate that the diversity of denitrifiers is significantly underestimated in the terrestrial subsurface.
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Aziz, Hammad, Faiz Ahmad, and Muhammad Zia-ul-Mustafa. "Effect of Titanium Oxide on Fire Performance of Intumescent Fire Retardant Coating." Advanced Materials Research 935 (May 2014): 224–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.935.224.

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The objective of this research work was to study the thermal efficiency of intumescent fire retardant coating (IFRC) designed to protect structural steel in event of fire. IFRC has been effectively developed by using ammonium polyphosphate (APP), expandable graphite (EG), melamine (MEL), boric acid (BA), titanium oxide (TiO2), and bisphenol A BE-188 with polyamide amine H-2310 as curing agent. Six formulations were developed using different weight percentage (wt. %) of TiO2 and samples were tested for char expansion in furnace at 500°C for 2 h. Bunsen burner test was used to investigate the thermal performance of coating and its performance was compared by using thermal margin value. FESEM was used for char morphology. Char composition was analyzed by XRD and FTIR. Results showed that the coating with 4 wt. % of TiO2 provides better thermal insulation to the steel substrate.
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Oyelere, Peter B., and Nirosh T. Kuruppu. "Corporate characteristics of listed companies engaging in web-based financial reporting in emerging economies." Corporate Ownership and Control 13, no. 4 (2016): 66–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv13i4p7.

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We investigate the key corporate characteristics of using the web for voluntary disclosure of financial information in an emerging economy by companies listed in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The 132 companies listed on two stock exchanges were investigated to ascertain whether they engage in web-based financial reporting (IFR) or not. Eighty-eight of the companies (about 67%) were found to use their websites for IFR. Similar to prior studies in this area, logistic multiple regression was used to isolate the key corporate characteristics of IFR companies (IFRC) from non-IFR companies (N-IFRC). Results indicate firm size and leverage to be the key determinants of voluntary IFR adoption. Surprisingly, other traditional firm characteristics, such as profitability, industry and liquidity do not explain IFR practices. Policy implications of these findings, as well as the limitations of the study, which provide potential areas for future research, are also discussed.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "IFRC"

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Hammargren, Maria. "Learning organisations and the training of staff in management positions : A critical analysis of MSF Sweden and IFRC/the Swedish Red Cross." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Teologiska institutionen, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-447061.

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To be a humanitarian aid worker [HAW] in the field entails working in a demanding environment, and in this milieu, interpersonal conflicts [IC] sometimes arise which may risk the entire project. The ones responsible for dealing with ICs, should they occur, are HAWs in management positions employed by various humanitarian organisations [HO]. However, the hypothesis presented in this thesis is that HAWs are not always provided with the training necessary. This thesis aims to critically analyse how HO prepare and train HAWs, specifically in IC management, and whether two significant HOs, Médecins Sans Frontières [MSF] and the International Federation of the Red Cross [IFRC], can be described as learning organisations [LO] according to Senge’s (1990) five disciplines. Through qualitative content analysis, involving interviews and literature reviews, the author seeks to identify training gaps, how MSF and IFRC can become LOs, and how these organisations would benefit from becoming LOs.  According to interview participants, the author found that more training would be beneficial, both for themselves and for MSF and IFRC, since many ICs go unmanaged. Furthermore, it was identified that MSF and IFRC had taken a few steps in a direction that could lead to them becoming LOs. However, more can be done, and through Senge’s disciplines, MSF and IFRC would benefit from more involved HAWs, improved wellbeing of HAWs, and possibly lower staff turnover.  In conclusion, the hypothesis of this thesis was proven to some extent. HAWs do receive training; however, more training can be provided. The wellbeing of HAWs is also a vital problem that HOs have to consider to lower retention rates, encourage their HAWs to stay employed, and further encourage learning within the organisations.
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Karlsson, Oskar. "Implementation of coping and adaptive measures by non-governmental organisations during drought : A case-study of the international federation of the red cross and crescent societies in Sub-Saharan Africa." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-455254.

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This thesis focuses on cases of drought since it is one of the most common and disastrous natural hazards that we experience on earth. Non-governmental organisations have traditionally offered humanitarian aid directed to response and relief measures. However, research shows that more long-term adaptive measures are more effective in reducing vulnerability and decreasing disaster risk. This thesis investigates how the International federation of the red cross and crescent society (IFRC) engage in vulnerability reducing measures through short-term coping and long-term adaptive measures and if it is in line with what the research presented in the theory section of this thesis has shown is the most effective way. Through the use of qualitative content analysis and a case-study design, four reports from two cases of drought in Sub-Saharan Africa have been analysed. The results indicate that the IFRC are still more prone to implement coping measures, but that adaptive measures are visible throughout the entirety of their projects. This thesis will have nuanced the work of Non-governmental organisations in disaster-struck areas and to contribute to future studies by its generalisability.
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Klaholz, Eva. "Bilanzierung von Dienstleistungskonzessionsvereinbarungen im IFRS-Abschluss eine Analyse von IFRIC 12: service concession arrangements." Düsseldorf IDW-Verl, 2008. http://d-nb.info/99256512X/04.

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Pedro, Lucilene Moreira. "Análise dos diferentes contratos de concessão rodoviária e suas contabilizações." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/96/96133/tde-08012013-092104/.

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O International Financial Reporting Interpretation Comittee 12 (IFRIC 12) foi o primeiro pronunciamento internacional sobre contratos de concessões. Pela complexidade do tema, demorou vários anos para ser publicado e aplicado, mas algumas discussões internacionais ainda persistem. No Brasil, o IFRIC 12 foi traduzido na Interpretação do Comitê de Pronunciamentos Contábeis 01 (ICPC 01). O objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar as diferentes formas de contratação das concessões rodoviárias e suas contabilizações. Para isso, foi feito um estudo de caso em uma holding de concessões brasileira, análise de conteúdo dos relatórios anuais de outras concessionárias concorrentes e dos contratos de concessões, além de entrevistas sobre outorgas onerosas na Agência Reguladora de Serviços Públicos Delegados de Transporte do Estado de São Paulo (ARTESP) e Associação Brasileira de Concessionárias de Rodoviárias (ABCR). As três modalidades principais de concessões rodoviárias: gratuita, onerosa e subsidiada geram diferenças significativas na estrutura patrimonial da empresa, afetando, de forma distinta, as contas de ativo intangível, ativo financeiro, outorgas fixas e variáveis, provisões de manutenção, além de receitas, podendo resultar em impactos variados no patrimônio líquido. O resultado indicou que ainda há oportunidades para melhorias na representação contábil dos direitos e obrigações das concessionárias.
The International Financial reporting Interpretation Committee 12 (IFRIC 12) was the first international pronouncement about concessions arrangements. The subject was discussed for many years until be published and applied, due to the complexity of the issue. However, the debate is not finished yet. In Brazil, the IFRIC 12 was translated on Interpretação do Comitê de Pronunciamentos Contábeis 01 (ICPC 01). The aim of this study was to study the different hiring forms of the road concessions and its accountings. So, a case study in a concession holding was made, compared with others concessionaires, besides interview about onerous grants at Agência Reguladora de Serviços Públicos Delegados de Transporte do Estado de São Paulo (ARTESP) and at Associação Brasileira de Concessionarias de Rodoviárias (ABCR). The three main forms of road concessions: free, onerous and subsidized can produce differences on the financial structure of the company, affecting differently, the intangible assets, financial assets, fixed and variable grants, provision of maintenance, and revenues accounts, impacting the equity. The result showed that the financial statement can be better.
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Kindblom, Erik, and Mattias Kananen. "IFRIC 12 Service Concession Arrangements : En studie om hur informationskvaliteten i de finansiella rapporterna kommer att påverkas." Thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Business Studies, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-126901.

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IFRIC 12 är en ny tolkning som ska vägleda företag som arbetar med Offentlig Privat

Samverkan - projekt hur de ska redovisa projekten. IFRIC 12 har nyligen godkänts av EU

vilket innebär att från och med den första januari 2010 ska samtliga publika

entreprenadföretag inom Europa tillämpa den nya tolkningen.

Syftet med uppsatsen har varit att ta reda på vilka effekter IFRIC 12 kommer att innebära för

externredovisningen och hur relevant den finansiella rapporteringen kommer bli för företagets

ägare.

För att ta reda på hur den finansiella rapporteringen påverkas har vi använt oss av ett

fallföretag, Skanska, där vi fördjupat oss i vilka effekter tolkningen kommer att föra med sig.

Vidare har vi undersökt hur de fyra största revisionsbolagen ser på den nya tolkningen. När vi

sedan analyserat vårt empiriska material har vi utgått från de teorier vi ansett vara relevanta

för genomförandet av vår studie.

Vi har kunnat påvisa att IFRIC 12 leder till en jämnare vinstredovisning för fallföretagets

projekt vilket vi anser vara positivt ur ett ägarperspektiv. IFRIC 12 förtydligar också hur

tillgångarna ska klassificeras vilket även detta bör leda till en ökad relevans. Dock finns det

anledning att ställa sig kritisk till redovisningsdirektivet. Tolkningen är komplex och kan

medföra svårigheter för företagen vid tillämpning. Vår studie pekar också på att det finns

brister som alltjämt leder till problem med att jämföra olika företags redovisning. En annan

brist som vi funnit är att revisionsbolagen ser svårigheter med att granska de finansiella

rapporterna efter en omläggning till IFRIC 12.

Det vore intressant att göra en liknande studie när IFRIC 12 varit i bruk under en tid för att

tydligare kunna urskilja effekterna av tolkningen. Det vore då även aktuellt att studera andra

bolag för att kunna jämföra om effekterna för dem blir densamma.

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Andrade, Maria Elisabeth Moreira Carvalho. "Contabilização dos contratos de concessões." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/96/96133/tde-10122010-085124/.

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Nas últimas décadas a administração pública, em nível mundial, vem se transformando, passando de burocrática e ineficaz para uma administração gerencial buscando a eficiência na prestação dos serviços públicos. Assim diversos países optaram por delegar alguns serviços públicos para o setor privado, dando-se início às privatizações e concessões e o Estado mudou a sua postura de empresário a regulador. Os contratos de concessão não são padronizados, com características econômicas distintas gerando diversos eventos contábeis. Esse trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a contabilização desses arranjos para que as demonstrações contábeis dos parceiros privado e público evidenciem a essência econômica em detrimento da forma jurídica, com uma representação patrimonial mais próxima da realidade. Para o alcance desse objetivo foi feita uma revisão conceitual sobre as concessões e suas características econômicas e a necessidade de normatização contábil específica quanto ao tema, principalmente porque esses arranjos em sua maioria não constavam dos balanços patrimoniais (off-balance sheet). Em seguida discorreu-se sobre a contabilização desses arranjos de acordo com as normas internacionais: IFRIC 12 (normativo contábil para o parceiro privado) e ED 43 (minuta de interpretação para o parceiro público). Também através da análise de conteúdo foram analisadas as minutas de interpretações relativas a contabilização dos contratos de concessão que foram disponibilizadas para audiência pública e os comentários de diversos órgãos e profissionais a fim inferir se os órgãos regulamentadores (IASB e IFAC) buscaram evidenciar nos normativos a verdadeira substância econômica desses arranjos. E ainda foi realizada a contabilização do contrato de parceira público-privada (que é uma modalidade de concessão), na modalidade patrocinada da PPP MG-050, tendo por base a recente regulação para o parceiro privado e ainda em discussão a regulação para o parceiro público. Conclui-se que ao buscar a essência sobre a forma nas demonstrações contábeis principalmente nesses arranjos, com os diversos riscos a que estão expostos, a contabilidade contribui com a sua função social que é de fornecer informações úteis aos seus diversos usuários, e nesse caso específico, que podem auxiliar o parceiro público a tomar decisão quando da fixação das tarifas e nas renegociações contratuais. Quanto aos balanços públicos, o estudo revela que poderão estar mais transparentes evidenciando o endividamento dos entes públicos e o custo social desses arranjos.
In recent decades, public management around the world has been changing from bureaucratic and ineffective to a search for efficiency in public service delivery. Different countries have chosen to delegate some public services to the private sector, starting, with a change in the States posture from entrepreneurial to regulatory. In the concessions context, these contracts are not standardized and display distinct economic characteristics, entailing the need for detailed interpretation and analysis with a view to their accounting treatment in the affected entities. This research aims to analyze the accounting treatment of these arrangements so that the financial statements of public and private partners evidence the contracts economic essence. To achieve this goal, a conceptual review was done about concessions and their economic characteristics, as well as about the need for specific accounting standards on the theme. Next, the accounting treatment of these arrangements was discussed in accordance with the interpretation of international standard IFRIC 12 (accounting standard for the private partner) and ED 43 (draft accounting standard for public partner). Using content analysis, the minutes of interpretations about the accounting treatment of concession contracts made available for public hearing were analyzed in detail, as well as comments by different entities and professionals, in order to infer whether regulatory entities (IASB and IFAC) attempted to disclose the economic substance of these arrangements in their standards. In empirical terms, the public-private partnership contract of PPP MG-050 was analyzed and the financial statements of the private and public partners were estimated throughout the contract period in the framework of the abovementioned standards. Based on these methodological procedures, it is concluded that, by attempting to picture the economic essence in the financial statements of the entities affected by the diverse risks in those contracts, accounting contributes to its social function of offering useful information to its different users and, in this specific case, information that can help the public partner to make tariff decisions and in contract renegotiations. As for public balance sheets, the research reveals that these can be more transparent, evidencing public entities indebtedness and the social cost of these arrangements.
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Joseph, Diana, and Anders Sandström. "IAS/IFRS?" Thesis, Umeå University, Umeå School of Business, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-1826.

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Datum: 2006-10-10

Nivå/utbildning: Kandidat uppsats

Författare: Diana Joseph och Ander Sandström

Handledare: Gösta Söderlund

Titel: IAS/IFRS?

Problem: Hur påverkas företag och dess intressenter av IAS/IFRS

implementeringen och hur har deras föreberedelser fungerat?

Syfte: Att få en djupare inblick i hur företagsintressenterna i form av revisorerna och analytiker har förberett sig inför IAS/IFRS införandet.

Metod: En kvalitativ studie

Resultat/slutsatser: Att respondenterna till stor utsträckning varit väl förberedda inför den nya standarderna och att de överlag är positivt inställda till en ökad jämförbarhet och harmonisering av redovisningsreglerna. Det finns dock vissa värderingsproblem av tillgångar som uppstår och där inte alla respondenter har samma åsikter om hur de kan lösas.

Sökord: IAS/IFRS, Goodwill, redovisning, koncernredovisning, de nya

standarderna, impairment test, intangible assets

Omfång, sidor: 50

Antal ref/källor: 26

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Jirmusová, Lucie. "Implementace IFRS." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-72062.

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Main topic of this diploma thesis is an overall analysis of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) implementation. However it focuses not only on the implementation process itself but it also describes IFRS as such; deals with its history and its function in both international and Czech accounting environments. Part of this thesis is also a comparison of bookkeeping according to Czech accounting regulations and international accounting standards; summary of legal differences, and problems that come with these differences. Second part of the thesis introduces an analysis of the implementation process shown on a particular Czech company -- RETAL CZECH a.s.
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Cankalp, Ruba, and Maria Tillberg. "Införande och implementering av internationella redovisningsstandarder : en jämförelse mellan ett industriföretag med mycket materiella anläggningstillgångar." Thesis, Södertörn University College, School of Business Studies, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-1123.

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Denna uppsats behandlar införandet och implementeringen av IFRS/IAS reglerna i två globala företag, Scania koncern som är ett industriföretag med mycket materiella anläggningstillgångar och lite immateriella tillgångar jämfört med WSP group, som är ett konsultföretag med lite anläggningstillgångar och mycket immateriella tillgångar. Vidare redogörs för hur Scania och WSP värderar och avskriver sina materiella anläggningstillgångar enligt den nya IAS 16. I uppsatsen undersökts även om företagens finansiella rapportering enligt IAS 16 motsvarar de kvalitativa egenskaperna det vill säga; begriplighet, relevans tillförlitlighet och jämförbarhet enligt IASB:s föreställningsram.

Metoden som används i undersökningen är en kvalitativ fallstudie. För att genomföra studien har författarna läst de senaste teorierna om IFRS/IAS, samt skriftliga källor om Scania och WSP. Dessutom har tre intervjuer och en mailinterjvu med nyckelpersoner inom IFRS/IAS utförts.

Uppsatsen utmynnar i ett resultat som säger att införandet av IFRS /IAS inte påverkade Scanias och WSP:s räkenskaper så mycket, eftersom Sverige och England tidigare hade anpassat sina rekommendationer till IAS. De största förändringarna som påverkade Scanias och WSP:s räkenskaper var finansiella instrument, pensioner och goodwill avskrivningar och för Scanias del även materiella anläggningstillgångar. Förändringarna krävde mer tidsåtgång, arbetsinsats och ökade kostnader. Tillämpningen av IFRS/IAS har gjort Scanias finansiella rapportering mer jämförbar med andra europeiska länder, medan den i WSP bara ledde till en viss grad mer jämförbarhet.

Båda företagen värderar sina materiella anläggningstillgångar enligt IAS 16 och väljer anskaffningsvärde. Verkligt värde har ingen nytta varken för Scania eller WSP eftersom det är teoretisk och förvirrar kapitalmarknaden.

Scania använder sig av olika avskrivningsmetoder; komponentavskrivning, linjär avskrivning, produktionsbaserad avskrivning och annuitetsavskrivning, medan WSP bara använder sig av linjära avskrivningar. Rapporteringen enligt IAS 16 uppfyller de kvalitativa egenskaperna för båda företag förutom i WSP som uppfyller jämförbarheten bara till en viss grad.

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Youssef, Sandra, and Malin Englund. "IFRS 4 : En studie över försäkringsbolagens motiv för frivillig applicering av IFRS och implementering av IFRS 4." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-28662.

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Studien syftar till att undersöka hur tillämpningen och implementeringen av IFRS 4 sett ur hos onoterade försäkringsbolag under tidsperioden 2004- 2014 samt analysera huruvida specifika faktorer kan påverka bolagens val att övergå till IFRS. Detta genom att kombinera ett kvantitativt och ett kvalitativt angreppssätt. Vår data har genererats från en enkätstudie men vår primära data har genererats från  har en dokumentstudie av årsredovisningar. Uppsatsens empiri tyder på att majoriteten av de svenska försäkringsföretagen valt att upprätta sina finansiella rapporter i enlighet med lagbegränsad IFRS/IFRS och därmed IFRS 4.  Frivillig övergång till IFRS påverkas bland annat av bolagets struktur och internationella aktivitet. Vidare så pekar empirin på att implementeringen av IFRS 4 har skett stegvis, implementeringen av IFRS 4 hos bolagen har alltså skett stegvis och varit mjuk och flexibel.
This study aims to examine if certain motives have a significant influence on unlisted insurance company, whom is not required by law to apply IFRS, to use IFRS. Futhermore this study aims to anayize how the implementation of IFRS 4 been in unlisted insurance companys. To reach our stated objective, this studie we adopt a positivist  approach where  our emperic data consist primarly of our findings from analyzing insurance companys financial reports to create a picture over the implementation and use of IFRS 4. Our findings indicate that the majority of unlisted swedish insurance companys have chosen to apply IFRS and thereby IFRS 4.  This volountary choice to use IFRS may be determined by the companys structure and international activity. Furthermore our findings indicate that the implementation of IFRS 4 have been varied inbetween the companys as a direct result of implemenation occuring gradually and flexibly.
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Books on the topic "IFRC"

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Theile, Carsten. Übungsbuch IFRS. Wiesbaden: Gabler Verlag, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-6833-3.

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Theile, Carsten, Michael Becker, Nina Glaesmann, Kai Udo Pawelzik, Daniel von Pigage, and Willi Pretzer. Übungsbuch IFRS. Wiesbaden: Gabler, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-9319-9.

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Theile, Carsten. Übungsbuch IFRS. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-02258-7.

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Christian, Dieter, and Norbert Lüdenbach, eds. IFRS Essentials. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119207917.

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Theile, Carsten. Übungsbuch IFRS. Wiesbaden: Gabler, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-8822-5.

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Brösel, Gerrit, and Christian Zwirner, eds. IFRS-Rechnungslegung. München: OLDENBOURG WISSENSCHAFTSVERLAG, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1524/9783486848922.

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lemy, Frank Barthe. Handbuch IFRS. 2nd ed. Freiburg: Rudolf Haufe Verlag & Co. KG, 2005.

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Get'man, Viktor, Ol'ga Rozhnova, Svetlana Grishkina, Vera Sidneva, Mihail Litvinenko, Roza Kaspina, Mariya Vahrushina, et al. International Financial Reporting Standards. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1147319.

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The textbook analyzes the system of international financial reporting Standards (IFRS): its principles, formation, advantages and feasibility of implementation. All IFRS are considered: presentation of financial statements; inventories; statement of cash flows; accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and errors; contracts, etc. The financial lease is also reflected in the lessee's statements under RAS and IFRS, etc. Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. For students studying in the areas of "Economics" and "Management", as well as for everyone who wants to improve their level in the field of preparing consolidated financial statements.
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Pellens, Bernhard. Internationale Rechnungslegung: IFRS 1 bis 7, IAS 1 bis 41, IFRIC-Interpretationen, Standardentwürfe : mit Beispielen, Aufgaben und Fallstudie. 6th ed. Stuttgart: Schäffer-Poeschel, 2006.

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Weygandt, Jerry J. Financial accounting: IFRS. 3rd ed. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2015.

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Book chapters on the topic "IFRC"

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Xiao, Ying, Jay E. Reiff, Timothy Holmes, Timothy Holmes, Hebert Alberto Vargas, Oguz Akin, Hedvig Hricak, et al. "IFRT." In Encyclopedia of Radiation Oncology, 343. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85516-3_1146.

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Baumunk, Henrik. "IFRS-Rechnungslegung." In Immobilienwirtschaftslehre - Management, 365–91. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-18193-2_14.

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Henkel, Knut. "IAS/IFRS." In Rechnungslegung von Treasury-Instrumenten nach IAS/IFRS und HGB, 100–246. Wiesbaden: Gabler, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-8806-5_3.

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Gass, Saul I., and Carl M. Harris. "IFR." In Encyclopedia of Operations Research and Management Science, 379. New York, NY: Springer US, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0611-x_435.

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Zielke, Carsten. "Grundzüge des IFRS: Phase II (IFRS 17)." In IFRS für Versicherer, 27–52. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-20734-2_8.

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Zinser, Franz. "Rahmenkonzept der IFRS und Regelungen des IFRS 8." In Segmentberichterstattung nach IFRS 8, 57–88. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-28036-9_3.

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"International Speakers and Key-note Presentations." In 1st IFRC International Conference on Clinical Mycology, Aspergillus and Aspergillosis, 1–8. Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18869/acadpub.cmm.2.s1.2016.1.

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"Oral Presentation." In 1st IFRC International Conference on Clinical Mycology, Aspergillus and Aspergillosis, 10–17. Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18869/acadpub.cmm.2.s1.2016.2.

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"Poster Presentation." In 1st IFRC International Conference on Clinical Mycology, Aspergillus and Aspergillosis, 18–40. Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18869/acadpub.cmm.2.s1.2016.3.

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"Author Index." In 1st IFRC International Conference on Clinical Mycology, Aspergillus and Aspergillosis, 41–46. Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18869/acadpub.cmm.2.s1.2016.4.

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Conference papers on the topic "IFRC"

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Rosiani, Dewi, and Arief Lubis. "The Effect of Absenteeism, Workload and Job Satisfaction on Cost Reduction: Case Study at IFRC - CCST." In 1st International Conference on Sustainable Management and Innovation, ICoSMI 2020, 14-16 September 2020, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. EAI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.14-9-2020.2304379.

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Keating, Kristina, Kenneth Williams, Dimitris Ntarlagiannis, and Lee Slater. "Monitoring in Situ Bioremediation at the Rifle, Colorado IFRC Site with Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Susceptibility Measurements." In Symposium on the Application of Geophysics to Engineering and Environmental Problems 2012. Environment and Engineering Geophysical Society, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4133/1.4721755.

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Park, Sung-Boem, and Subhasish Mitra. "IFRA." In the 45th annual conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1391469.1391569.

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Tusan, Radoslav. "THE IMPACT OF THE ADOPTION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS ON THE FINANCIAL SITUATION AND PERFORMANCE OF THE COMPANY." In Sixth International Scientific-Business Conference LIMEN Leadership, Innovation, Management and Economics: Integrated Politics of Research. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/limen.s.p.2020.37.

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This paper deals with the evaluation of the impact of the adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) on the financial situation and performance of the company. The Slovak Accounting Act allows accounting and reporting under IFRS for two types of entities - explicitly specified by law (e.g. banks, insurance companies, stock exchange); and those that meet specified size criteria. The analyzed company met the size criteria and IFRS has been applying since 2018. The transition from Slovak accounting procedures to IFRS has an impact on the classification of individual items of assets and liabilities, their structure, and the classification of related costs and revenues. The transition to IFRS thus has an impact on the company's financial position and performance. The paper set out two objectives of the research: 1) the transition to IFRS caused an insignificant change in the company's financial indicators; 2) the transition to IFRS caused a significant change in the company's financial indicators. The results of the analysis show changes in the structure of the company's assets and liabilities, the amount of income and expenses, and the less significant impact of the adoption of IFRS on financial indicators.
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Кабанова, Алена Михайловна, and Людмила Ивановна Кругляк. "IFRS 9 «FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS» IN THE CONTEXT OF SECURITY ECONOMIC SECURITY OF CREDIT INSTITUTIONS." In Национальная безопасность России: актуальные аспекты: сборник избранных статей Всероссийской научно-практической конференции (Санкт-Петербург, Январь 2021). Crossref, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/nb189.2021.67.54.006.

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В статье рассматриваются актуальные особенности Между-народного стандарта финансовой отчетности (IFRS) 9 при их внедрении в российской банковской отчетности. Применение МФСО требует новых знаний, принципов и навыков специалистов соответствующих служб. МСФО - это не свод строгих, конкретных правил, а определенный набор требований и принципов. The article discusses the current features of the International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 9 in the implementation and transformation of Russian banking reporting. The application of IFRS requires new knowledge, principles and skills of specialists of the relevant services. IFRS is not a set of strict, specific rules, but a specific set of requirements and principles.
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Tillman, Kenneth D., and Timothy J. Ikeler. "Integrated Flight/Propulsion Control for Flight Critical Applications: A Propulsion System Perspective." In ASME 1991 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/91-gt-284.

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The Pratt & Whitney and Northrop companies together, under the Air Force Wright Research and Development Center (WRDC) sponsored Integrated Reliable Fault-Tolerant Control for Large Engines (INTERFACE II) Program[1,2], designed and demonstrated an advanced real-time Integrated Flight and Propulsion Control (IFPC) system. This IFPC system was based upon the development of physically distinctive, functionally integrated, flight and propulsion controls that managed the Northrop twin engine, statically unstable, P700 airplane. Digital flight control and digital engine control hardware were combined with cockpit control hardware and computer simulations of the airplane and engines to provide a real-time, closed loop, piloted IFPC system. As part of a follow on effort, lessons learned during the INTERFACE II program are being applied to the design of a flight critical propulsion control system. This paper will present both the results of the INTERFACE II IFPC program and approaches toward definition and development of an integrated propulsion control system for flight critical applications.
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Thayer, Kyle, Li Xiong, and Vicki Hertzberg. "IFC soft." In the 2nd ACM SIGHIT symposium. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2110363.2110474.

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LEUNG, JOSEPH, and ALBERT TO. "TWO IFC." In Tall Buildings from Engineering to Sustainability - Sixth International Conference on Tall Buildings, Mini Symposium on Sustainable Cities, Mini Symposium on Planning, Design and Socio-Economic Aspects of Tall Residential Living Environment. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812701480_0141.

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Dwiyani, Fitri, and Amal C. Sjaaf. "Analysis of Pharmaceutical Installations Management at Kambang Hospital, Jambi." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.20.

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ABSTRACT Background: Hospital Pharmacy Installation (IFRS) was one of 5 revenue centres as well as being the primary support for the hospital which has full authority in managing various pharmaceutical preparations. Therefore, pharmaceutical supplies require careful and precise management through a one-door system. This study aimed to determine the management system and identify the various problems that exist in the pharmacy installation at Kambang Jambi Hospital. Subjects and Method: This study was a qualitative study conducted on IFRS at Kambang Jambi Hospital from August to September 2020. The data were obtained from primary data in the form of in-depth interviews with stakeholders related to IFRS and field observations, as well as secondary data in the form of document review. The data were collected by in-depth interview guide. The data was reported by 5 Whys Analysis diagram. Results: Based on field observations at IFRS Kambang Jambi Hospital, it was found that there were still many problems at almost every stage of pharmaceutical supply management starting from planning, procurement, receiving, storage, distribution, control, deletion, recording and reporting, as well as monitoring and evaluation. When the problem is identified more deeply using 5 Whys Analysis, the roots of these various problems are obtained, namely: 1) There has not been an adequate Pharmacy and Therapy Committee (KFT) in the management of the pharmaceutical installation at Kambang Jambi Hospital, 2) The majority of KFT members have assumed structural positions at Kambang Jambi Hospital so that it does not focus on KFT duties, 3) KFT does not regularly hold monthly meetings and evaluations, 4) The ineffective role of SPI at Kambang Jambi Hospital in monitoring and evaluating IFRS performance, 5) SIMRS still depends on outsiders not always standby at the hospital when there are problems. Conclusion: Re-organized the pharmacy and therapy committee to carry out a continuous review of the hospital formularies to be more effective and minimize medication errors. Keywords: IFRS, IFRS management, drug procurement, KFT. Correspondence: Fitri Dwiyani. Postgraduate Student for Hospital Administration Studies, Faculty of Public Health, University of Indonesia, Depok City, West Java. Email: fitridwiyani14@gmail.com. Mobile: 081221005831/081221005831 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.20
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MATTES, R., and W. YONKE. "The evolution - IFPC to VMS." In 25th Joint Propulsion Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1989-2705.

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Reports on the topic "IFRC"

1

Freshley, Mark D. 300 Area Integrated Field-Scale Subsurface Research Challenge (IFRC) Field Site Management Plan. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1021301.

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Bjornstad, Bruce N., Jacob A. Horner, Vincent R. Vermeul, David C. Lanigan, and Paul D. Thorne. Borehole Completion and Conceptual Hydrogeologic Model for the IFRC Well Field, 300 Area, Hanford Site. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/974984.

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Chan, Clara Sze-Yue. The effects of Fe-oxidizing microorganisms on post-biostimulation permeability reduction and oxidative processes at the Rifle IFRC site. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1188716.

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Zachara, John M., Bruce N. Bjornstad, John N. Christensen, Mark E. Conrad, Jim K. Fredrickson, Mark D. Freshley, Roy Haggerty, et al. Multi-Scale Mass Transfer Processes Controlling Natural Attenuation and Engineered Remediation: An IFRC Focused on Hanford?s 300 Area Uranium Plume. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1033090.

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Zachara, John M., Bruce N. Bjornstad, John N. Christensen, Mark S. Conrad, Jim K. Fredrickson, Mark D. Freshley, Roy Haggerty, et al. Multi-Scale Mass Transfer Processes Controlling Natural Attenuation and Engineered Remediation: An IFRC Focused on Hanford?s 300 Area Uranium Plume January 2010 to January 2011. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1019217.

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Zachara, John M., Bruce N. Bjornstad, John N. Christensen, Mark S. Conrad, Jim K. Fredrickson, Mark D. Freshley, Roy Haggerty, et al. Multi-Scale Mass Transfer Processes Controlling Natural Attenuation and Engineered Remediation: An IFRC Focused on Hanford?s 300 Area Uranium Plume January 2011 to January 2012. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1036926.

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Godfrey, B. B., B. S. Newberger, L. A. Wright, and M. M. Campbell. IFR Transport in Recirculating Accelerators. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada229102.

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Berry, Melissa. BABAR IFR Replacement R& D. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/815638.

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Wang, Jane-Ling. Estimating IFRA (Increasing Failure Rate Average) Based on Censored Data. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada172004.

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El-Neweihi, E., and T. H. Savits. Convolution of the IFRA (Increasing Failure Rate Average) Scaled-Mins Class. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada151070.

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