Academic literature on the topic 'IDP'

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Journal articles on the topic "IDP"

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Li, Rui, and Zhi Peng Ge. "Intersection Safety Evaluation Model Based on Traffic Conflict and Accident Data." Advanced Materials Research 1065-1069 (December 2014): 3320–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1065-1069.3320.

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The severity of accidents can show the dangerous of intersections directly, however, the safety of intersections which have not accident data could not be evaluated easily. This paper introduced “Intersection Dangerous Parameter (IDP)” model to quantify intersections’ safety. Because IDP is calculated based on Intersection Conflict Dangerous Parameter (ICDP) and Intersection Accident Dangerous Parameter (IADP), IDP model can help to evaluate the safety of intersections which have not accident data. Rely on Chinese and American data, IDP model is calibrated and the safeties of three type intersections are evaluated using this method.
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Gogoi, Rakhi Moni. "Contextualizing IDP." Asian Journal of Research in Social Sciences and Humanities 11, no. 2 (2021): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2249-7315.2021.00003.4.

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Baum, Jean. "Modulating Alpha-Synuclein Aggregation through IDP-IDP Interactions." Biophysical Journal 116, no. 3 (February 2019): 4a. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bpj.2018.11.049.

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Goswami, U. "IDP LIVELIHOODS: Enabling Idp Livelihoods in Western Assam: Nobody's Responsibility." Refugee Survey Quarterly 25, no. 2 (January 1, 2006): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rsq/hdi0125.

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Bibang Bi Obam Assoumou, Stahel Serano, Li Zhu, and Christopher Khayeka-Wandabwa. "Invigorating Health Strategy in an Integrated Design Process." Smart Cities 5, no. 3 (July 27, 2022): 819–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/smartcities5030042.

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Healthy buildings are gaining crucial significance in construction and one health setting for promoting occupants’ health. However, the traditional design process for healthy buildings presents limitations with no specific guidelines. In contrast, the integrated design process (IDP) has proven to be effective in realizing high-performance buildings. However, the IDP shortfall of not having robust health strategy (HS) capability is a concern of interest. Thus, we posit further advancement of IDP in the context of incorporating HS in the prevailing IDP guidelines with a sequential iterative procedure. Moreover, a conceptual framework aimed at invigorating the implementation of HS in all IDP stages is proposed. The strategies within IDP that would reinforce achieving healthy building by addressing building process implementation are highlighted. The (IDP + HS) iterative framework herein advanced is intended to aid neophyte and experienced building professionals to reflect about the process of achieving healthy building while optimizing IDP for one’s health invigoration in construction industry.
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B, Vignesh, and Dr J. Krithika. "An Overview on IDP and Its Significance in Business." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 10 (October 31, 2022): 381–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.47001.

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Abstract: The practice of intelligently acquiring specific information and expediting document processing processes is known as intelligent data processing. The surge of SaaS industry has led to a great demand for automation especially for Intelligent Document processing (IDP) solution, IDP industry is expected to raise to a greater extent amid increased use of AI and OCR technologies and software. This article discusses about Global Automation Industrial Market with a special focus on IDP, the further chapters of the papers focus on IDP solutions and the significance of IDP. The middle part of the article discusses the global market of the IDP and its future scope in India. The author could able to find some relevant findings and recommended some plan of actions. The complete report provides a detailed overview of the SaaS – IDP industry and also about integration in India business.
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Bradley, Miriam. "Unintended Consequences of Adjacency Claims." Global Governance: A Review of Multilateralism and International Organizations 25, no. 4 (December 10, 2019): 620–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19426720-02504002.

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Abstract This article examines the role of adjacency claims in the development of a norm for the international protection of internally displaced persons (IDP s). Consistent with existing scholarship on adjacency claims, the construction of analogies between refugee protection and IDP protection was instrumental in garnering broad international acceptance of the IDP protection norm. However, these same analogies had an impact beyond the abstract acceptance of the norm. They were used to justify the expansion of the mandate of the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) to encompass IDP s, and they shaped the way UNHCR understands and implements IDP protection. UNHCR replicated its policy approach from refugees to IDP s, generating a dysfunctional approach to IDP protection. Therefore, adjacency claims can have an effect beyond garnering support for new norms, and may result in suboptimal governance arrangements for implementing those norms.
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Lee, Myongjae, Yoo-Seong Jeong, Min-Soo Kim, Kyung-Mi An, and Suk-Jae Chung. "Prediction of Pharmacokinetics of IDP-73152 in Humans Using Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetics." Pharmaceutics 14, no. 6 (May 28, 2022): 1157. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics14061157.

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IDP-73152, a novel peptide deformylase inhibitor with an antibacterial effect against Gram-positive bacteria, is in phase I development. The objective of this study was to develop a physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model (PBPK) for IDP-73152 in animals, and to extend the model to humans. Biopharmaceutical properties of IDP-73152 are determined using in vitro/in vivo experimentations for the PBPK model. A transit model consisting of gastrointestinal segments is applied for an estimation of the intestinal absorption kinetics. The PBPK model of IDP-73152 in rats is able to appropriately predict the plasma concentration–time profiles after the administration of IDP-73152 at different doses and by different routes (combined absolute average fold error (cAAFE), 1.77). The model is also found to be adequate in predicting the plasma concentration–time profiles of IDP-73152 in mice (cAAFE 1.59) and dogs (cAAFE 1.42). Assuming the oral administration of IDP-73152 to humans at doses of 640 and 1280 mg, the model is able to reproduce the concentration–time profiles obtained in humans (cAAFE 1.38); therefore, these observations indicate that the PBPK model used for IDP-73152 is applicable to animal species and humans. This model may be useful in predicting efficacious doses of IDP-73152 for the management of infectious disease in humans.
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Rosborough, Stephanie. "Tent Community in Kashmir, 2005: To IDP or Not to IDP?" Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness 3, no. 2 (June 2009): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/dmp.0b013e3181a846c7.

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Clark, Sarah A., Nathan Jespersen, Clare Woodward, and Elisar Barbar. "Multivalent IDP assemblies: Unique properties of LC8-associated, IDP duplex scaffolds." FEBS Letters 589, no. 19PartA (July 29, 2015): 2543–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2015.07.032.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "IDP"

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Martins, Paula Cristina Silva. "A política pública desportiva e a reestruturação do IDP, IP." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/3449.

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Mestrado em Ciência Política
O presente relatório de estágio, «A Política Pública Desportiva e a Reestruturação do IDP, IP», pretende analisar a evolução que as políticas desportivas sofreram ao longo dos tempos e as consecutivas remodelações do organismo do estado que foi operacionalizando estas políticas, que hoje se chama Instituto de Desporto de Portugal, IP. As políticas são o meio pelo qual uma organização escolhe as suas principais directrizes. Para satisfazer as necessidades da sociedade, o estado traça as suas metas através de políticas públicas. A área do desporto foi tomando importância e hoje é uma das políticas públicas definidas pelo Estado. O actual IDP, IP, responsável pelo apoio à implementação da política pública desportiva, é o resultado de várias mudanças que foram ocorrendo, tendo sido recentemente reorganizado através da implementação do Programa de Reestruturação da Administração Central do Estado (PRACE). O tema principal abordado diz respeito à mudança organizacional e à condução de processos de mudança. Por um lado, o mundo está em constante mudança, facto que obriga as pessoas e as organizações que dele fazem parte a acompanhar as suas mudanças. Por outro lado, o desejo crescente de uma melhoria da qualidade e de uma redução de custos também levam a que muitas organizações se reorganizem para fazerem face às novas exigências. As organizações que queiram sobreviver terão de saber lidar com as mudanças. Os actores principais serão os dirigentes das organizações, que devem definir o rumo das alterações, mas também todos os restantes funcionários da organização, pois são eles que executam as tarefas que dão origem aos bens e serviços prestados aos utentes. ABSTRACT: The present report, Sport Public Policy and the Restructuring of IDP, IP, aims to study the evolution that sports policies have suffered over time and consecutive remodellings of the organism of the state that has been materializing these policies, which today is called the Institute of Sport in Portugal, IP. Policies are the way by which an organization chooses its principal directives. To satisfy the needs of society, the state outlines its goals through public policies. The area of sport was taking importance and today is one of the public politics defined by the state. The current IDP, IP, the responsible for supporting the implementation of public policy in sport, is the result of several changes that have occurred, has recently been reorganized through the implementation of the Restructuring Program of the Central State Administration. The main subject addressed concerns the organizational change and driving change processes. On the one hand, the world is constantly changing, which forces people and organizations tracking your changes. Moreover, the growing wish for an improvement quality and a reduction of costs also is taken by them to which many organizations recognize to face to the news demands. Organizations that want to survive will have to deal with the changes. The principal actors are the leaders of organizations, who should define the path of change, but also all other employees of the organization, as they are execute the tasks that give rise to the goods and services provided to users.
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Kallonen, Markko Samu <1972&gt. "Conflict affected peoples’ access to education: IDP pupils in Georgia." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/6718/1/KALLONEN_Markko_tesi.pdf.

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This work seeks to understand what kind of impact educational policies have had on the secondary school students among internally displaced persons (IDPs) and their identity reconstruction in Georgia. The study offers a snapshot of the current situation based on desk study and interviews conducted among a sample of secondary school IDP pupils. In the final chapter, the findings will be reflected against the broader political context in Georgia and beyond. The study is interdisciplinary and its methodology is based on social identity theory. I shall compare two groups of IDPs who were displaced as a result of two separate conflicts. The IDPs displaced as a result of conflict in Abkhazia in 1992–1994 are named as old caseload IDPs. The second group of IDPs were displaced after a conflict in South Ossetia in 2008. Additionally, I shall touch upon the situation of the pupils among the returnees, a group of Georgian old caseload IDPs, who have spontaneously returned to de facto Abkhazia. According to the interviews, the secondary school student IDPs identify themselves strongly with the Georgian state, but their group identities are less prevailing. Particularly the old case load IDP students are fully integrated in local communities. Moreover, there seems not to be any tangible bond between the old and new caseload IDP students. The schools have neither tried nor managed to preserve IDP identities which would, for instance, make political mobilisation likely along these lines. Right to education is a human right enshrined in a number of international conventions to which the IDPs are also entitled. Access to education or its denial has a deep impact on individual and societal development. Furthermore, education has a major role in (re)constructing personal as well as national identity.
La tesi mira a comprendere l’impatto delle politiche educative su IDP (internally displaced persons, persone internamente dislocate) studenti delle scuole superiori in Georgia e sulla ricostruzione della loro identità. Lo studio offre un quadro della situazione attuale in base a un’analisi on desk e a interviste svolte con un campione di studenti IDP delle scuole superiori. Il capitolo conclusivo illustra i risultati alla luce del più ampio contesto politico georgiano. La ricerca assume carattere interdisciplinare e si basa sulla teoria dell’identità sociale. L’elaborato confronta due gruppi di IDP dislocati in seguito a due conflitti. Gli IDP dislocati a causa del conflitto in Abcasia nel periodo 1992–1994 sono denominati “prima ondata”. Il secondo gruppo proviene dal conflitto in Ossezia del Sud nel 2008. Si è inoltre considerata la situazione degli studenti tra i Ritornati, un gruppo di georgiani della prima ondata tornati spontaneamente in territorio abcaso. Le interviste indicano che gli IDP studenti delle superiori si identificano fortemente con lo Stato georgiano, ma le loro identità di gruppo risultano meno evidenti. Sono in particolare gli IDP della prima ondata a essere completamente integrati nelle comunità locali. Sembra inoltre non sussistere alcun legame tangibile tra la prima e la seconda ondata di studenti dislocati. Le scuole non si sono impegnate per preservare le identità degli IDP, non ottenendo un risultato che avrebbe probabilmente favorito la mobilitazione politica. Il diritto all’istruzione è un diritto dell’uomo sancito da diverse convenzioni internazionali che si applicano anche agli IDP. Consentire o impedire l’accesso all’istruzione ha un profondo impatto sullo sviluppo dell’individuo e della società. L’istruzione svolge inoltre un ruolo primario nella (ri)costruzione dell’identità personale e nazionale.
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Kallonen, Markko Samu <1972&gt. "Conflict affected peoples’ access to education: IDP pupils in Georgia." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/6718/.

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This work seeks to understand what kind of impact educational policies have had on the secondary school students among internally displaced persons (IDPs) and their identity reconstruction in Georgia. The study offers a snapshot of the current situation based on desk study and interviews conducted among a sample of secondary school IDP pupils. In the final chapter, the findings will be reflected against the broader political context in Georgia and beyond. The study is interdisciplinary and its methodology is based on social identity theory. I shall compare two groups of IDPs who were displaced as a result of two separate conflicts. The IDPs displaced as a result of conflict in Abkhazia in 1992–1994 are named as old caseload IDPs. The second group of IDPs were displaced after a conflict in South Ossetia in 2008. Additionally, I shall touch upon the situation of the pupils among the returnees, a group of Georgian old caseload IDPs, who have spontaneously returned to de facto Abkhazia. According to the interviews, the secondary school student IDPs identify themselves strongly with the Georgian state, but their group identities are less prevailing. Particularly the old case load IDP students are fully integrated in local communities. Moreover, there seems not to be any tangible bond between the old and new caseload IDP students. The schools have neither tried nor managed to preserve IDP identities which would, for instance, make political mobilisation likely along these lines. Right to education is a human right enshrined in a number of international conventions to which the IDPs are also entitled. Access to education or its denial has a deep impact on individual and societal development. Furthermore, education has a major role in (re)constructing personal as well as national identity.
La tesi mira a comprendere l’impatto delle politiche educative su IDP (internally displaced persons, persone internamente dislocate) studenti delle scuole superiori in Georgia e sulla ricostruzione della loro identità. Lo studio offre un quadro della situazione attuale in base a un’analisi on desk e a interviste svolte con un campione di studenti IDP delle scuole superiori. Il capitolo conclusivo illustra i risultati alla luce del più ampio contesto politico georgiano. La ricerca assume carattere interdisciplinare e si basa sulla teoria dell’identità sociale. L’elaborato confronta due gruppi di IDP dislocati in seguito a due conflitti. Gli IDP dislocati a causa del conflitto in Abcasia nel periodo 1992–1994 sono denominati “prima ondata”. Il secondo gruppo proviene dal conflitto in Ossezia del Sud nel 2008. Si è inoltre considerata la situazione degli studenti tra i Ritornati, un gruppo di georgiani della prima ondata tornati spontaneamente in territorio abcaso. Le interviste indicano che gli IDP studenti delle superiori si identificano fortemente con lo Stato georgiano, ma le loro identità di gruppo risultano meno evidenti. Sono in particolare gli IDP della prima ondata a essere completamente integrati nelle comunità locali. Sembra inoltre non sussistere alcun legame tangibile tra la prima e la seconda ondata di studenti dislocati. Le scuole non si sono impegnate per preservare le identità degli IDP, non ottenendo un risultato che avrebbe probabilmente favorito la mobilitazione politica. Il diritto all’istruzione è un diritto dell’uomo sancito da diverse convenzioni internazionali che si applicano anche agli IDP. Consentire o impedire l’accesso all’istruzione ha un profondo impatto sullo sviluppo dell’individuo e della società. L’istruzione svolge inoltre un ruolo primario nella (ri)costruzione dell’identità personale e nazionale.
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Smit, Anneke. "The limits of housing and property restitution and IDP/refugee return." Thesis, University of Reading, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.501336.

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The thesis examines protections afforded by the emerging right in international law of refugees or internally displaced persons to retum to their homes of origin following conflict. The establishment of discrete, quasi-judicial housing and property restitution mechanisms (for example in Kosovo and Bosnia-Herzegovina) promising "restitution in kind" has become the preferred approach of the international community. Their attractiveness is that they promise both legal redress and a practical outcome - the retum of refugees and IDPs to their homes. However, as the thesis discusses, the desires of refugees and IDPs often shift over a long displacement, to the point that return often no longer equates with going "home". Meanwhile ties begin to form with the host community. The thesis assesses the effectiveness of restitution mechanisms as concerns the decision-making of refugees and displaced persons, and concludes that they will be useful if undertaken quickly and in coordination with a larger project to encourage return. In protracted refugee situations, by contrast, restitution is unlikely to lead to widespread retum. A wider array of remedies (including increased use of compensation in place of restitution in kind) and approaches to the protection of housing and property rights for displaced persons should be available. Further, rather than detracting from the rights-based approach, such solutions are solidly rooted in the larger property rights discourse and may in fact strengthen protections of the rights to housing and property for returnees. Based in qualitative and quantitative empirical research, the last chapter presents a case study of protracted displacement and the possibilities for housing and property rights approaches which support a range of durable solutions in the Republic of Georgia and South Ossetia.
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Widder, Katharina [Verfasser], Dariusz [Gutachter] Hinderberger, and Heinz-Jürgen [Gutachter] Steinhoff. "Characterisation of the effects of intrinsically disordered protein (IDP)-solvent and IDP-lipid interactions in aqueous solution and lipid monolayers / Katharina Widder ; Gutachter: Dariusz Hinderberger, Heinz-Jürgen Steinhoff." Halle (Saale) : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1210731673/34.

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Castillo, Vanessa, and Freddy Salgado. "The SUITED Framework for International Development Project Management : Enhancing Flexibility in IDP." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Företagsekonomi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-115813.

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International Development Projects (IDP) are designed to deliver sustained solutions to human life quality threatens. They aim to improve living conditions in emerging countries through initiatives that should provide long-term sustained results. However, the extreme characteristics of IDP contexts challenge traditional project management methodologies. The dynamic nature of stakeholders’ relationships and influence adds additional pressures to the management teams. Higher levels of uncertainty in IDP are faced with non-flexible strategies that compromise the long-term desired results. Not enough participation of relevant stakeholders and beneficiaries limits the impact of development initiatives.   The authors could identify that IDP management is overall an under-investigated field. Specifically, contemporary challenges arisen from unbalanced robust/flexible strategies and low stakeholders participation have undermined the impact success of those projects. Moreover, there is no academic study that constructs on how flexibility could be enhanced in IDP, while maintaining control. Methodologies such as design thinking and agile have elucidated new paths of action for better impact and customer satisfaction in other industries, by enabling flexibility and change management. Despite their huge proven success, these methodologies are still a phenomenon limited to IT and design industries. Therefore, in IDP field there is no framework linking contingency and participatory development theories with flexible methods similar to design thinking and agile methodologies.   In order to bridge this gap the authors will embark in a qualitative study to explore literature and gain insights from actors within the IDP field about the problem at hand. A multiple embedded case study will be conducted with ID academics and practitioners at supervisory and implementation levels from across the world. A possible solution will be designed for IDP management from a different angle to that of traditional management, in order to build up flexibility without compromising project structure. The proposed framework will tackle flexibility and participation issues by integrating design thinking and agile methodologies into IDP.   The theoretical findings suggest that enabling participatory development strategies in the design phase, and expanding the available project knowledge would enhance IDP flexibility.  Likewise, IDP flexibility during the implementation phase is impacted by the quality and relevance of information and methodological tools available, stakeholders’ involvement, as well as the handover process. Therefore, since no previous studies interconnecting those theories to enhanced flexibility could be found in IDP, an expansion of available theoretical knowledge on contingency and participatory development theory in IDP is produced. The authors concluded that design thinking and agile principles may conceptually prove useful to effectively deal with the problems identified, thus project design is more adequate, and collaboration among stakeholders proves effective to deal with uncertainty and complexity. These constructs are explained in the propositions made for the SUITE framework to IDP, which aims to practically contribute to the management field of IDP.
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Pereira, Paulo Roberto Alves. "Otimização dinamica de um reator de polimerização pela aplicação da metodologia IDP." [s.n.], 2007. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/267100.

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Orientador: Ana Maria Frattini Fileti
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Quimica
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-13T11:28:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Pereira_PauloRobertoAlves_D.pdf: 4037300 bytes, checksum: da84be7f1c008bf7d365f44936f53414 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007
Resumo: Um grande número de indústrias químicas, bioquímicas e farmacêuticas, utiliza reatores de polimerização em batelada para a produção de polímeros especiais de alto valor agregado. Para tanto, são requeridas ferramentas de controle que forneçam informações confiáveis e otimizem as principais variáveis envolvidas na reação, conferindo propriedades específicas aos polímeros. Para o presente trabalho, adotou-se a reação de polimerização em batelada do metacrilato de metila (MMA) via radicais livres em solução, formando o polimetacrilato de metila (PMMA). O peróxido de benzoíla foi usado como iniciador e o acetato de etila como solvente. Para as etapas da reação do MMA, utilizou-se um modelo matemático fenomenológico conhecido e testado experimentalmente. Para o controle ótimo da temperatura do reator (T), manipulou-se a vazão do líquido de resfriamento (Fcw) e a potência de aquecimento on/off (Q) para o reator em batelada, composto de vidro encamisado, com capacidade para um litro de mistura reacional e um litro de fluido de resfriamento em sua jaqueta. Para a otimização do sistema MMA-PMMA, optou-se pela metodologia IDP (Iterative Dynamic Programming). Desenvolveu-se um programa IDP em Matlab, cuja confiabilidade foi testada com sucesso por um exemplo disponível na literatura especializada. Os resultados mostraram que o programa IDP é capaz de otimizar diferentes características de interesse como a conversão do monômero (Xm), representando um potencial de melhoria econômica. A comparação dos resultados das trajetórias de T e de Fcw obtidos pela otimização off line via IDP, com os resultados experimentais obtidos por Nunes (2004) e Antunes et al. (2005), apresenta comportamentos discrepantes ao longo do tempo. Esta discrepância pode explicar o rendimento experimental de 0,4 para Xm, cujo setpoint para T foi fixado em 63 ºC (336 K) e o seu controle executado pelo modelo PIDFuzzy, contra 0,6 da otimização off line via IDP, que considera os valores de Xm obtidos em cada estágio P para indicar novos setpoints de T. Logo, pode-se inferir que não é o controle de T através de um setpoint fixo que irá permitir um valor máximo de Xm, mas o controle de T para setpoints variáveis em cada estágio de tempo P, definidos pela trajetória de Xm obtida na otimização off line. Esta constatação pode ser considerada a grande contribuição da metodologia IDP para este trabalho. Portanto, pode-se afirmar que o programa IDP desenvolvido é adequado para a otimização off line do processo de polimerização do MMA.
Abstract: A considerable number of chemical, biochemical and pharmaceutical industries, make use of batch polymerization reactors in their processes, mainly to produce polymers with special characteristics and high aggregated value. In order to supply products with high quality standards required by the market, control tools are necessary to provide as fast as possible reliable processes information and at the same time, to optimize the main variables involved in the reaction and attribute special properties to the polymers. This work is concerned with the methyl metacrilate (MMA) free-radical batch solution polymerization reaction, which produces the polymethyl methacrilate (PMMA). Ethyl acetate is used as solvent and benzoyl peroxide as the reaction initiator. To represent the MMA polymerization reaction, a known and experimented phenomenological mathematical model was used. For the reaction optimal temperature (T) control were defined as manipulated variables the inlet cooling water flow rate (Fcw) and the heating power (Q). The equipment is a glass reactor of one liter capacity surrounded by a glass jacket for the heat exchange with the cooling water. To optimize the MMA-PMMA system, a program based on IDP (Iterative Dynamic Programming) technique was developed in Matlab and successfully tested through an example from the specialized literature. The results showed that the IDP program is capable of optimizing different characteristics of interest as the monomer conversion (Xm), and may represent a potential of economic improvement. The comparison between the results of trajectories T and Fcw from the off line optimization via IDP, with the experimental results presented by Nunes (2004) and Antunes et al. (2005), shows discrepant behaviors along the reaction time. This discrepancy may explain the poor experimental value of 0.4 for Xm, once the set point for T was set up in 336 K and its control performed by a PID-Fuzzy model during the runs, against a value of 0.6 for Xm from the off line optimization trough IDP program, which suggests new set points based on the results of Xm for each stage P. Therefore, it is possible to affirm that the use of a fixed set point to control T during the reaction probably will not lead the reaction to a maximum value of Xm, but the use of variable set points for each time stage P, according to off line optimization results for Xm. This description may be considered the major contribution from the IDP methodology for this work. Therefore, the program IDP developed in this work can be considered suitable for the off line optimization of MMA polymerization reaction.
Doutorado
Sistemas de Processos Quimicos e Informatica
Doutor em Engenharia Química
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Tamburini, Filippo <1990&gt. "Azerbaigian, un paese in crescita: il ruolo del governo nel problema IDP." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/6132.

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Il lavoro di tesi si propone di analizzare il rapporto fra l'impetuosa crescita economica dell'Azerbaigian negli ultimi vent'anni e il miglioramento delle condizioni di vita degli IDP (Internally Displaced Persons) residenti nel Paese attraverso l'azione di enti pubblici come il Fondo Statale Petrolifero (SOFAZ) e la Fondazione Culturale Heydar Aliyev. Lo sviluppo dell'elaborato ha visto l'utilizzo di diversi tipi di fonti come rapporti delle organizzazioni internazionali, articoli specialistici, banche dati online e pubblicazioni sull'argomento. Il lavoro è stato integrato anche da interviste effettuate direttamente sul campo in Azerbaigian.
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Fokane, Molete Edwin. "An assessment of Rosendal-Mautse participation in the IDP process of Dihlabeng Municipality." Thesis, Link to the online version, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/1487.

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Siphuma, Zwiitani Ralson. "An assessment of the role of public participation in IDP : the Thulamela Municipality." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1662.

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Thesis (MPA (School of Public Management and Planning))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009.
The concept of public participation has gained wider acceptance in government circles as a tool to strengthen the pillars of this government’s democratic structures. Globally, governments’ accountability can be gauged by the extent to which they practise public participation in decision-making in facing up to the challenges of the day. The concept of public participation arrived in South Africa in the 1980s and was supposedly applied to the inception of a true democratic dispensation in 1994. In the South African context, public participation cannot be over-emphasised as it underpins the democracy introduced in 1994. Because of the great importance of public participation, the South African government has enacted a number of statutes such as the Constitution (1996) and the Municipal Structures Act (2000) that give substance to public participation. Even though public participation is applied at national and provincial government levels in South Africa, it is principally in the Local Government field where it is widely applied in order to enable good governance and sustainable service delivery. This study examines the role of ward committees in public participation in Local Government, with specific reference to Thulamela Municipality. The study suggests that the transformation and democratisation of South African Local Government can be achieved through effective implementation of public participation at grassroots level. Apart from passing legislation, more needs to be done to stimulate public participation. The study has furthermore found that even though statutes provide for communities to participate in a range of government-created regulatory structures such as the IDP Representative Forums and Ward Committees, municipalities need to develop strategies for public participation. Not only do municipalities need to develop strategies for public participation, they also need to develop proper mechanisms to encourage the participation of community stakeholders and organisations. The study is primarily based on qualitative data collected from Thulamela Municipality through personal interviews with councillors, officials and ward committee members. Moreover, the study also rests on observations at IDP Representative Forums, IDP and Budget consultative meetings, focus group discussions and a review of local government statutes and literature providing knowledge on the subject under study.
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Books on the topic "IDP"

1

Human Rights Commission of Pakistan. The Malakand IDP crisis. Lahore: Human Rights Commission of Pakistan, 2009.

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FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION. Western-Pacific Region Individual Development Plan (IDP) program. [Washington, D.C.?]: U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration, Western-Pacific Region, 1986.

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FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION. Western-Pacific Region Individual Development Plan (IDP) program. [Washington, D.C.?]: U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration, Western-Pacific Region, 1986.

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FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION. Western-Pacific Region Individual Development Plan (IDP) program. [Washington, D.C.?]: U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration, Western-Pacific Region, 1986.

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Nugent, Brian. Darfur: Profile of Nyala town and adjacent IDP camps. Nairobi: UN-HABITAT, 2009.

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Sonia, Zambakides, and United Nations Human Settlements Programme., eds. Darfur: Profile of Nyala town and adjacent IDP camps. Nairobi: UN-HABITAT, 2009.

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Kahn, Clea. Conflict, arms and militarization: The dynamics of Darfur's IDP camps. Geneva: Small Arms Survey, Graduate Institute of International Studies, 2008.

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Human Rights Foundation of Monland, Burma (Bangkok, Thailand). Destination unkown: Hope and doubt regarding IDP resettlement in Mon State. Kanchanaburi: Human Rights Foundation of Monland-Burma, 2012.

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India) Janvikas (Organization : Ahmadābād. Gujarat's internally displaced: Ten years later: the 2012 survey of Gujarat's IDP colonies. Ahmedabad: Janvikas, 2011.

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Marc, Vincent, and Sørensen Birgitte Refslund, eds. Caught between borders: Response strategies of the internally displaced. London: Pluto Press, in association with Norwegian Refugee Council, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "IDP"

1

Humbert, Mathias, and Kévin Huguenin. "Interdependent Privacy (IDP)." In Encyclopedia of Cryptography, Security and Privacy, 1–4. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27739-9_1544-1.

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Rajput, Sudha G. "Complexity of IDP policymaking." In Internal Displacement and Conflict, 82–88. First edition. | London; New York,: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429427657-9.

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Tsang, Julia Y., Ping Tang, and Gary M. Tse. "Papillary Lesions of the Breast (IDP, IDPC, EPC, SPC)." In Practical Breast Pathology, 145–57. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16518-5_5.

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Haller, Susan M., and Stuart C. Shapiro. "IDP — An interactive discourse planner." In Trends in Natural Language Generation An Artificial Intelligence Perspective, 144–67. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-60800-1_28.

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Aparicio, Juan Ricardo. "From the “suffering stranger” to the IDP." In Liquid Borders, 212–23. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2021.: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003142911-22.

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Beji, L., A. Abichou, and M. A. El Kamel. "Vision-based Stabilization of the IDP Flat Output." In Climbing and Walking Robots, 221–28. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-26415-9_26.

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Kojima, Keiji, Shun’ichi Torii, and Seiichi Yoshizumi. "IDP — A Main Storage Based Vector Database Processor —." In The Kluwer International Series in Engineering and Computer Science, 47–60. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1679-4_4.

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Acosta, Diana, Tapojyoti Das, and David Eliezer. "Probing IDP Interactions with Membranes by Fluorescence Spectroscopy." In Methods in Molecular Biology, 555–67. New York, NY: Springer US, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0524-0_28.

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Christoffer, Charles, and Daisuke Kihara. "IDP-LZerD: Software for Modeling Disordered Protein Interactions." In Methods in Molecular Biology, 231–44. New York, NY: Springer US, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0708-4_13.

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Pesarrodona, Mireia, Isabel Latorre, and Xavier Salvatella. "Intrinsically Disordered Proteins (IDP): Purification Under Denaturing Conditions." In Methods in Molecular Biology, 359–70. New York, NY: Springer US, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1859-2_21.

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Conference papers on the topic "IDP"

1

Kaji, Tadashi, Takahiro Fujishiro, and Shinichi Irube. "IdP proxy for combined authentication based on multiple IdPs." In 2010 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Advanced Networks and Telecommunication Systems (ANTS). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ants.2010.5983520.

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"Preface to IDP 2014." In 2014 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining Workshop (ICDMW). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icdmw.2014.198.

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Lehman, Sean K., Mel G. Wieting, and James M. Brase. "Nonlinear image filtering within IDP++." In IS&T/SPIE's Symposium on Electronic Imaging: Science & Technology, edited by Edward R. Dougherty, Jaakko T. Astola, Harold G. Longbotham, Nasser M. Nasrabadi, and Aggelos K. Katsaggelos. SPIE, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.205226.

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Chen, Benjamin Y. H., Frank Peterson, and Daniel T. Valentine. "Integrated Ducted Propulsor Concept." In SNAME 6th Propeller and Shafting Symposium. SNAME, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/pss-1991-19.

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The Integrated Ducted Propulsor (IDP) is a new concept in marine propulsor design that proposes to integrate the propulsor with the ship's stern. This concept is different from conventional design in which the propeller is designed as an add-on device to a specified hull. The principal purpose of this paper is to present the IDP concept by describing a proposed design procedure. The results of calculations of power requirements and cavitation performance are presented to illustrate the feasibility of the IDP concept. The IDP is presented as a challenge to the marine propulsor design community to advance significantly existing design technology.
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Duran-Novoa, Roberto A., and Jacobo Tijerina-Aguilera. "Consideraciones al aplicar los principios de la Excelencia Operacional al innovar en el Diseño de Productos." In Systems & Design 2017. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/sd2017.2017.6637.

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Nuestro artículo estudia como las metodologías orientadas hacia la calidad y mejora continua (e.g. Lean, Six Sigma, Operational excellence) pueden apoyar el desarrollo de la innovación sistemática, basándonos en la hipótesis que las herramientas y buenas prácticas de la calidad han alcanzado su madurez luego de desarrollarse desde los años 40, situación que no sucede aún con la innovación y sus principios. Para obtener tendencias generales, estudiamos primero la evolución de las publicaciones asociadas a los términos "calidad” e “innovación” desde 1990 a 2016, para luego enfocar el estudio hacia la compatibilidad entre los principios de excelencia operacional (ExOp) e innovación en el diseño de productos (IDP). Inicialmente pudimos observar que los estudios acerca de calidad se desarrollan a un ritmo que disminuye su tasa de crecimiento en los últimos años, apoyando la suposición de maduración. Esto no ocurre con los estudios acerca de innovación, los cuales mantienen una tasa de crecimiento sostenida, lo que hace razonable suponer que la investigación relacionada a innovación alcanzará y eventualmente sobrepasará en cantidad a la investigación relacionada a calidad. Si bien pudimos observar que la ExOp e IDP tienen objetivos generales compatibles, descubrimos que no es recomendable aplicar directamente los principios de la ExOp a la IDP, tanto por motivos empíricos como conceptuales. Dentro de los motivos conceptuales, destacan los conflictos generados por la orientación hacia la eficacia de la ExOp y la orientación hacia la disrupción de la IDP. Esto hace que la IDP promueva la toma de riesgos en búsqueda de anticiparse a los mercados, en circunstancias que la ExOp promueve practicar y propagar lo validado a través de la experiencia, buscando mejoras incrementales en los procesos. Para poder lidiar con las incompatibilidades entre ExOp e IDP, se comparan principios fundamentales de ambos enfoques y se clasifican en 3 categorías: alta probabilidad de compatibilidad, alta probabilidad de incompatibilidad, y principios que requieren mayor investigación para ser aplicados. Basados en lo anterior, proponemos una lista de principios de ExOp recomendables para quienes se enfoquen en la IDP, de manera que puedan ser un apoyo para desarrollar un proceso robusto, evitando a la vez futuras incompatibilidades. Finalmente, posibles direcciones de investigación –tanto académicas como industriales- son sugeridas, buscando fortalecer la sincronización entre la ExOp y la IDP. Palabras clave: Calidad, excelencia operacional, innovación, diseño.
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Maçaneiro, Marcondes, and Michelle S. Wangham. "Um Mecanismo Agregador de Atributos Mediado pelo Cliente para um Sistema de Gestão de Identidades Federadas Alinhado ao Programa Gov.br." In Simpósio Brasileiro de Segurança da Informação e de Sistemas Computacionais. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbseg.2013.19556.

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Em sistemas de gestão de identidades, o uso de múltiplos provedores de identidades (IdPs) pode trazer vantagens para os usuários, principalmente, para privacidade de seus dados. Este artigo define um mecanismo agregador de atributos capaz de coletar e unir os atributos dos usuários disponibilizados em múltiplos IdPs, para que estes possam ser apresentados para provedores que exigem atributos que não estão em um único IdP. O mecanismo proposto é inovador ao adotar uma abordagem mediada pelo cliente, que faz uso de um aplicativo executado no ambiente do usuário e que segue as recomendações da arquitetura e-PING do Programa Gov.br.
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Sabie, Samar, Jay Chen, Azza Abouzied, Fatma Hashim, Harleen Kahlon, and Steve Easterbrook. "Shelter Dynamics in Refugee and IDP Camps." In LIMITS '17: Workshop on Computing Within Limits. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3080556.3080560.

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Notani, H., M. Fujii, H. Suzuki, H. Makino, and H. Shinohara. "On-chip digital Idn and Idp measurement by 65 nm CMOS speed monitor circuit." In 2008 IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference (A-SSCC). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/asscc.2008.4708813.

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Kountchev, Roumen, Vladimir Todorov, Mariofanna Milanova, and Roumiana Kountcheva. "Documents Image Compression with IDP and Adaptive RLE." In IECON 2006 - 32nd Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2006.348063.

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Forgues, D., and I. Iordanova. "An IDP-BIM Framework for Reshaping Professional Design Practices." In Construction Research Congress 2010. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41109(373)18.

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Reports on the topic "IDP"

1

Senum, S. The PPP XNS IDP Control Protocol (XNSCP). RFC Editor, March 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc1764.

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PIERCE, ROBERT, KATHRYN TAYLOR-PASHOW, and CHARLES COLEMAN. IDP ANALYSIS OF TANK 9H MINED WELL SAMPLES. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1855347.

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Kelly, Luke. Lessons on Implementing IDP Protection Law and Policy. Institute of Development Studies, April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.056.

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Lehman, S. K. IDP++: signal and image processing algorithms in C++ version 4.1. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/461375.

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CORPS OF ENGINEERS WASHINGTON DC. Training: Five-Year Individual Development Plan (IDP) and Developmental Assignments. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada404311.

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Li, Jiaqi, PWH Kwong, MYL Chan, and M. Kawabata. Comparison of in vivo intradiscal pressure between sitting and standing in human lumbar spine: A systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.3.0043.

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Review question / Objective: The primary objective of this systematic review is to compare the differences in vivo IDP between sitting and standing postures. The secondary objective of this review is to compare effect size estimates between 1) dated and more recent studies and 2) healthy and degenerated intervertebral discs. Condition being studied: Healthy adults, patients with low back pain. Eligibility criteria: Studies were included in the review if they 1) involved in vivo IDP measurement in both sitting and standing postures, 2) involved measurements with intervertebral body replacement and 3) included spinal loading data of healthy adults. Studies were excluded if they 1) investigated in vitro measurement of IDP, 2) did not report the central tendency and/or variability of the outcome of interest and 3) were letters to the editor, case studies, case series or review articles. For the relevant papers that did not provide sufficient data, we contacted the corresponding author to acquire the data.
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Ochiltree, Kasey, and Iulia Andreea Toma. Gender Analysis of the Impact of Recent Humanitarian Crises on Women, Men, Girls, and Boys in Puntland State in Somalia. Oxfam, KAALO, April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2021.7482.

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Situated in a complex region of the world, Puntland State in Somalia is dealing with a range of threats and instabilities such as droughts, floods, locusts, the movement of internally displaced people (IDPs), and armed actors. COVID-19 has added yet another strain on its tremendously fragile infrastructure. The impact of the pandemic has been far reaching, affecting livelihoods and hampering unpaid and underpaid care work and responsibilities. The multitude of crises and rates of inflation have left the majority of families food insecure and without income, halted education and health services, and exacerbated existing vulnerabilities and the incidence of violence. This gender analysis was conducted and funded by the German Federal Foreign Office (GFFO), in partnership with Oxfam in Somalia and KAALO, to better help local government bodies, agencies, NGOs, and INGOs grasp the differentiated impact of the crises on women, men, boys, and girls, and host and IDP communities, during this time of intense loss and instability. The analysis provides an overview of the experiences of the affected communities, and gives recommendations on how to address immediate concerns and plan future programming.
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Varadhan, K., S. Hares, and Y. Rekhter. BGP4/IDRP for IP---OSPF Interaction. RFC Editor, December 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc1745.

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Gross, P. Choosing a Common IGP for the IP Internet. RFC Editor, October 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc1371.

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Marchais, Gauthier, Jean-Benoît Falisse, Samuel Matabishi, and Deborah West. Summary Report BRiCE Research Project DRC and Niger: Teacher Wellbeing and Teaching Quality in Fragile and Conflict-Affected Contexts. Institute of Development Studies, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2023.008.

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This research summary presents the key results of the research project led by the Institute of Development Studies (IDS) and the Institut Supérieur Pédagogique de Bukavu (ISP Bukavu) in Niger and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).
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