Academic literature on the topic 'Identi-space'

Owing to her focus on the gendered norms of propriety, Jane Austen tends to be identi�ed as a novelist of convention rather than of modernity. In this essay, however, I argue for a more �uid reading of Austen's gender politics as well as the modernity of her work, by examining the understanding of judgment that she articulates in her �rst published novel, Sense and Sensibility (1811). I place this novel in the context of an extensive discourse of critical judgment, which �ows from the Enlightenment to such theorists of the public sphere in the twentieth century as Hannah Arendt and Seyla Benhabib. In keeping with this tradition, Austen identi�es judgment to be profoundly intersubjective and, as such, compatible with those social norms that cultivate mutual recognition and dialogue. Unlike political theorists like Arendt, however, who restrict the use of judgment to the public sphere, Austen identi�es the domestic sphere to be a crucial venue for exercising this faculty. In Sense and Sensibility the domestic sphere becomes an important part of "the social," understood by Austen as the venue of intersubjective relations in addition to norms and conventions. Her reinscription, in particular, of the drawing room as a conversational space in which intersubjective agreement can be generated opens up a reading of her work as friendly to a central insight of feminist public-sphere theory-the idea that the dualism of public and private spheres withholds value from participation in public spaces that are not recognizably political spaces but that bear on the achievement of progressive political goals.

The possibility of identi cation and authentication of cow’s milk powder by the method of chemical colorimetry of the samples’ own uorescence using a smartphone camera and chemometric analysis is shown. A fundamental test device for direct colorimetric analysis of powdered milk is proposed, excluding the stage of sample preparation. Fluorescence excitation was carried out with a portable source of monochromatic UV radiation (λ = 365 nm). Colorimetric parameters of powdered milk uorescence in RGB space were recorded using a smartphone camera. We used chemometric processing of the calculated analytical signal, which made it possible to reduce the analysis time and visualize the study data. The evaluation of the data array of uorescence colorimetric parameters (RGB) was carried out by principal component analysis (PCA) and hierarchical clustering analysis (HCA) using the XLSTAT software.

Across Mumbai, millions of people, with insufficient capital to purchase or rent property at market rates, occupy space in the most economical ways possible. In the process of optimizing the li le space they have they often mix and merge living and working functions. We refer to this typology as the 'tool-house'. While similar live–work conditions have been identi fied under various avatars all over the world, we look at its particularities in the context of Mumbai and show how its emergence is both context induced and context generating. Entire neighbourhoods, such as Dharavi in the heart of Mumbai are shaped by the presence of tiny tool-houses which, taken together, represent a fantastic productive network. We argue that tool-houses should be recognized as legitimate urban forms, not just in Mumbai but everywhere. In this paper, we show how tool-houses (and more generally live–work structures) have been essential building blocks of urban economies in various moments and times and, along with focusing on Dharavi in Mumbai, we also describe the speci fic case of postwar Tokyo.

Chronologically, S.D. Krzyzhanovsky’s work coincides with the time of the heyday of Russian modernism. The cultural and aesthetic heritage of the “Silver Age” had a significant influence on the formation of the writer’s artistic views. Krzyzhanovsky is in many ways a follower of the traditions of the Symbolists poets. From them, he borrows the idea of myth making. In his works, the author of “Tales for Prodigies” reinterprets traditional mythological subjects and images. The Ancient Greek myths, the Bible, fairy tales of “A Thousand and One Night” and other literary sources can be identi-fied as intertextual pretexts. By using them, he creates his own individual mythology. And for more than twenty years, the main scientific work related to the study of Krzyzhanovsky’s prose is the work of V. Toporov “Minus”-Space of Sigismund Krzyzhanovsky. The Toporov’s article explains the occur-rence of the “minus”-space in the artistic world of the writer. This problem has always remained out-side the scope of scientific research, both in Russian and foreign literature. Addressing this problem is explained by the need to reach a new conceptual level of research, implying the presence of other scientific perspectives and directions.

Active and open identi cation with animals and the creation of anthropomorphic (or zoomorphic) fursonas have become infamous on the internet, yet published research on the subculture is lacking. This ethnographic study explores this under-examined subculture by considering how individuals who identify as LGBT+ and as furry nd and experience community online in ways that contribute to feelings of belonging, inclusion, and overall well-being. Through a series of semi-structured interviews, it was found that participating LGBT+ furries experienced an increase in self-reported emotional well-being when allowed to engage with online furry fandom. Given that furry identity is inherently non-normative, the fandom becomes an accepting space for other non-normative identities, like LGBT+ identities. By creating accepting online communities, those without access to supportive communities in their o -line lives can learn about and explore non-normative identity without judgement. These spaces may allow for the accumulation of multiple non-normative identities, all of which are in relative harmony within online furry fandom, which serves as a “catch-all” identity. Existing within this space had positive a ects on the well-being of the participants.

This study aims to identify the main challenges for the maintenance of teaching in the Health Area during the COVID-19 pandemic period. An integrative review methodology was used, with search for articles carried out on the PubMed Central and Google Scholar platforms, using the descriptors Health Education, Coro-navirus infections. Twelve articles were selected, whose analysis allowed the identi-fication of six main challenges: assessment of the maintenance of practical intern-ships; minimization of damage to the students' professional careers; access barriers to technologies; establishment of a virtual collaborative space; need for favorable family environments; concern for the mental health of those involved. This study leads to the conclusion that this may be an opportunity to rethink practices and strategies used in the scope of education and training of health professionals, es-pecially due to the potential economic and social impact of a pandemic.

Christian churches in India with their growing access to digital technology have brought along promises to im-prove the interface between religion and society. This study looks at the Assemblies of God Fellowship (AGF), a popular youth church in Ahmedabad, Gujarat which has utilised the digital space to create an experience of engaging with the spiritual. This study contributes to-wards an ethnographically researched narrative of the church and its role in the domain of digital tourism, the manner in which religious authority negotiates the influx of the Internet. The research focusses on ways in which online communications shape religious meanings, identi-ties, expressions of religiosity, and contemporary notions of tourism. AGF‘s inclusion of the online in its day-to-day faith practices along with its establishment of new units such as the ‗media team‘ has led to the emergence of a media-savvy leadership.

The paper is devoted to the philosophical under-standing of digital identity as a phenomenon of in-formation modernity. It is substantiated that the existence of a modern person is constituted in the real and virtual worlds, which contributes to the transformation of traditional anthropological attrib-utes and the introduction of a digital component into it. It is stated that in the virtual space, identifica-tion is carried out through virtual communication with network communities. It is concluded that the result of adaptation to life in hybrid reality is the formation of a virtual personality as a carrier of digi-tal attributes: а digital image, а digital profile, and a digital identity as an awareness of oneself as an integral part of information reality. Through the “re-al-virtual” dichotomy, the definition of digital identi-ty is formulated as the unity of “I-virtual” and “I-real”, the aggregate perception and experience of oneself in indissoluble unity with the real and virtual worlds.

The aim of the paper is to identify the peculiarities of the content of definitions of the categories “gender identi-ty” and “gender mentality”. It is revealed that the first of them corresponds to a greater extent to the thematized socio-cultural reality. This concept is more developed in modern science, while the concept of “gender mentali-ty” is a relatively new and not yet sufficiently developed concept in scientific terms, therefore, in modern litera-ture one can rarely find studies that analyze this concept. The relevance of the study is determined by the need to take into account the differences in the depth of conceptualization of the terms “gender mentality” and “gen-der identity”. Currently, there is a transformation of gender mentality, which leads to an inversion of masculine and feminine strategies of human behavior. Gender identity depends on a person’s ability to understand him-self, realize his position in the sociocultural space and effectively adapt to society.

<p class="p1"><span class="s1">The article describes the sensitivity, speci city and accuracy of ultrasound diagnostics of the early stages of of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) osteoarthritis (OA). The study involved 16 patients with TMJ OA (1 man, 15 women; median age – 56,1±3, and 57 years) and 12 volunteers with normal TMJ (3 men, 9 women; median age – 25,4±2,7 years). Clinical, radiographic, and ultrasonic examination of the TMJ was conducted. The echogram detected thickening of the joint capsule to accompany the TMJ. The width of the front, middle and rear parts of the joint gap was narrower than in the comparison group. The width of the capsule-cervical space in the TMJ patients ranged from 0.5 to 4 mm. In 18.8% of patients with the TMJ capsule width-cervical space was more than 1.9 mm, which is an indirect sign of synovitis. In the descriptions of linear tomograms (TMG) and echogram in patients with TMJ OA were identi ed: subchondral sclerosis, of the joint space narrowing, attening of the limited mobility of the lower jaw head, marginal osteophytes, small subchondral cysts, effusion. The linear tomograms TMJ diagnostic accuracy is 79,2%. The Ultrasonic diagnostics is informative during at the early stages of the TMJ, the diagnostic accuracy was being 59%. TMG and ultrasonic diagnostics of the AO TMJ are not the alternative methods of research. When diagnosing the of early stages of TMJ OA, and determining secondary synovitis priority should be given to the ultrasound. </span></p>

Dans notre thèse, nous proposons une analyse de la problématique de l’ « entre(-)deux » dans la littérature des « intrangères ». Envisagé tantôt comme dialogue tantôt comme rupture, la question de l’« entre(-)deux » se dessine tout premièrement au niveau extra-textuel. Nous nous intéressons alors au statut de la littérature issue de l’immigration maghrébine au sein du paysage littéraire français. Elle s’avère finalement « déterminable » (on peut circonscrire son corpus), « situable » (on peut la situer dans un champ littéraire précis) et « nommable » (on peut lui coller une étiquette). La problématique qui nous intéresse ici se manifeste deuxièmement au niveau intra-textuel. Nous proposons tout d’abord une lecture-interprétation de l’« entre(-)deux espaces ». Les personnages des romans n’entretiennent pas un même rapport avec les espaces occupés ou parcourus réellement ou imaginairement de sorte que l’« ici » et l’« ailleurs », la banlieue et la ville, le dedans et le dehors acquièrent plusieurs significations, le plus souvent antithétiques. D’où leur choix de se créer des « mi-lieux » afin d’échapper à l’aliénation. Dans la dernière partie de notre thèse, nous analysons la problématique de l’« entre(-)deux langues ». Les écrivaines se servent d’une langue d’écriture croisée, défiant les normes, ses principaux traits étant : oralisation, déguisement et épicement. Quant aux personnages, ils se trouvent dans un « entre deux langues » envisagé comme disjonction. D’une part, emmurés dans le silence ou optant pour la violence verbale, ils annulent tout échange verbal naturel. D’autre part, oscillant entre deux « identi-langues », ils arrivent rarement à se faire entendre et comprendre
Our thesis proposes an analysis of the matter of "between (-) two" [“entre(-)deux”] in the literature of "intrangères." Sometimes considered as dialogue and sometimes as breakage, the problem of "between (-) two" emerges firstly at the extra-textual level. We are therefore interested in the status of the literature of the North African immigration on the French literary scene. It finally turns out to be "determinable" (we can limit its corpus), "locatable" (we can place it in a precise literary field) and "nameable" (we can label it). Secondly, the problem of interest to us here appears at the intra-textual level. In this respect, we propose a reading-interpretation of "between (-) two spaces." The characters of novels do not maintain the same relationship with the spaces they occupy or they travel, either for real or imaginarily, so that "here" and "elsewhere", the suburbs and the city, the inside and the outside acquire several meanings, which most of the time are antithetical. Hence their choice to create "middle places" to avoid alienation. In the last part of our thesis, we analyze the problem of "between (-) two languages." The writers use a language of crossed writing, defying the norms, the main features of which being “oralisation”, disguise and “épicement”. As for the characters, they are in a "between two languages" seen as disjunction. On the one hand, wrapped in silence or opting for verbal abuse, they cancel all natural verbal exchange. On the other hand, oscillating between two "identi-languages", they rarely manage to be listened to and understood

Multicast is a transmission service that simultaneously delivers packets from a sender to a group of receivers. The set of receivers form a multicast group logically identi?ed by a unique multicast address. In a network with network level multicast support (e.g. IP) a copy of each packet is transmitted once on each link of a directed tree rooted at the sender with the receivers as leaves. In the public Internet, IP Multicast in an extension to the basic routing and forwarding model, endowed with its own address space, signaling (IGMP), and routing protocols (MOSPF, DVMRP, PIM).

Both scholars and practitioners have widely acknowledged that the successful management of virtual teams requires a good understanding about the nature of the task. A virtual team is a group of people who work on interdependent tasks guided by a common purpose across space, time, and organizational boundaries with technology-supported communication, substantially more than face-to-face meetings (Maznevski & Chudoba, 2000). Given that a significant portion of the literature on virtual teams finds its roots in the computer-mediated work literature, this chapter provides a review of the tasks that have been used in the computer-supported work literature in an effort to take stock of the current state-of–the-art research. The review is organized around McGrath’s task circumplex. Building on this review, two alternative frameworks that may guide future research on virtual teams are offered. Altogether, 50 empirical studies were identi- fied as meeting the criteria for inclusion, and 69 tasks were analyzed. The review focuses on research that examined the longitudinal effects of computer-mediated work on team processes and performance. This approach follows a large body of scientific evidence (McGrath, 1991) indicating that interactions between task and group processes vary according to a group’s development stage, thereby generating different outcomes over time. In other words, how the task shapes computer-mediated work interactions and performance cannot be understood without taking the role of time into account. In carefully selecting the studies to be reviewed, I ensured that the sample represented the wide range of longitudinal studies that examined patterns of change over time. Accordingly, studies that reported only cross-sectional results were not included in this chapter. The search was conducted using ABI/INFORM database on a number of well recognized academic journalsa. Following the introduction, the chapter is organized into the following four sections: (1) background, (2) task issues, (3) future trends, and (4) a conclusion.