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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Hyperspectral imaging'

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1

Porter, Michael Anthony. "Hyperspectral imaging using ultraviolet light /." Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2005. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/05Dec%5FPorter.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S. in Astronautical Engineering)--Naval Postgraduate School, December 2005.<br>Thesis Advisor(s): Richard C. Olsen, Christopher Brophy. Includes bibliographical references (p.55-56). Also available online.
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Sjunnebo, Joakim. "Hyperspectral imaging for gas detection." Thesis, KTH, Tillämpad fysik, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-169623.

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Porter, Michael A. "Hyperspectral imaging using ultraviolet light." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/1817.

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The LINEATE IMAGING NEAR ULTRAVIOLET SPECTROMETER (LINUS) instrument has been used to remotely detect and measure sulfur dioxide (SO2). The sensor was calibrated in the lab, with curves of growth created for the 0.29 0.31 æ - spectral range of the LINUS sensor. Field observations were made of a coal burning plant in St. Johnâ s, Arizona at a range of 537 m. The Salt River Coronado plant stacks were emitting on average about 100 ppm and 200 ppm from the left and right stacks respectively. Analysis of the LINUS data matched those values within a few percent. Possible uses for this technology i
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Jones, Julia Craven. "Infrared Hyperspectral Imaging Stokes Polarimeter." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/145409.

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This work presents the design, development, and testing of a field portable imaging spectropolarimeter that operates over the short-wavelength and middle-wavelength portion of the infrared spectrum. The sensor includes a pair of sapphire Wollaston prisms and several high order retarders to produce the first infrared implementation of an imaging Fourier transform spectropolarimeter, providing for the measurement of the complete spectropolarimetric datacube over the passband. The Wollaston prisms serve as a birefringent interferometer with reduced sensitivity to vibration when compared to an une
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Hartke, John. "DUAL BAND HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING SPECTROMETER." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195994.

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A temporally and spatially non-scanning imaging spectrometer covering two separate spectral bands in the visible region using computed tomographic imaging techniques is described. The computed tomographic techniques allow for the construction of a three-dimensional hyperspectral data cube (x, y, &amp;#955;) from the two-dimensional input in a single frame time. A computer generated holographic dispersive grating is used to disperse the incoming light into several diffraction orders on a focal plane composed of interwoven pixels independently sensitive to the two bands of interest. Separatin
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MAKKI, IHAB. "Hyperspectral Imaging for Landmine Detection." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2700516.

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This PhD thesis aims at investigating the possibility to detect landmines using hyperspectral imaging. Using this technology, we are able to acquire at each pixel of the image spectral data in hundreds of wavelengths. So, at each pixel we obtain a reflectance spectrum that is used as fingerprint to identify the materials in each pixel, and mainly in our project help us to detect the presence of landmines. The proposed process works as follows: a preconfigured drone (hexarotor or octorotor) will carry the hyperspectral camera. This programmed drone is responsible of flying over the contam
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Nguyen, Dinh hoang. "Development of an optical system for preclinical molecular imaging of atherothrombosis." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCD062/document.

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Dans ce travail de thèse, nous développons des protocoles d'imagerie optique pour l'observation des nanoparticules sur des coupes de tissus afin de relier leur localisation et leur «comportement» à l'environnement biologique, en particulier son éventuel état pathologique. Nous avons synthétisé des agents de contraste bimodaux, sous forme de nanoparticules -NP- visibles en résonance magnétique et en optique, à base d'oxydes de fer et de zinc (Zn(Fe)O) avec une nouvelle méthode de polyol azéotropique dans des solvants glycoliques (DEG et PG). L'élimination de l'eau à l'aide de l'appareil Dean-St
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Frontera, Pons Joana Maria. "Robust target detection for Hyperspectral Imaging." Thesis, Supélec, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014SUPL0024/document.

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L'imagerie hyperspectrale (HSI) repose sur le fait que, pour un matériau donné, la quantité de rayonnement émis varie avec la longueur d'onde. Les capteurs HSI mesurent donc le rayonnement des matériaux au sein de chaque pixel pour un très grand nombre de bandes spectrales contiguës et fournissent des images contenant des informations à la fois spatiale et spectrale. Les méthodes classiques de détection adaptative supposent généralement que le fond est gaussien à vecteur moyenne nul ou connu. Cependant, quand le vecteur moyen est inconnu, comme c'est le cas pour l'image hyperspectrale, il doit
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Yijian, Meng. "Extreme Ultraviolet Hyperspectral Coherent Diffractive Imaging." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/31928.

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We demonstrate hyperspectral imaging using two time-delayed, coherent extreme ultraviolet (XUV) sources. The approach combines broadband XUV high-harmonic generation, holographic imaging, and Fourier transform spectroscopy. The two harmonics sources are spatially separated at generation,and overlap in the far field resulting in a double slit diffraction pattern. We record the two-dimensional intensity modulation as a function of relative time delay; the Fourier transform determines the spatially dependent spectrum. To reduce the delay jitter and improve the spectral resolution, we demonstrate
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Alabboud, Ied. "Human retinal oximetry using hyperspectral imaging." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/2297.

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The aim of the work reported in this thesis was to investigate the possibility of measuring human retinal oxygen saturation using hyperspectral imaging. A direct non-invasive quantitative mapping of retinal oxygen saturation is enabled by hyperspectral imaging whereby the absorption spectra of oxygenated and deoxygenated haemoglobin are recorded and analysed. Implementation of spectral retinal imaging thus requires ophthalmic instrumentation capable of efficiently recording the requisite spectral data cube. For this purpose, a spectral retinal imager was developed for the first time by integra
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Wood, Tobias C. "Dynamic hyperspectral and polarized endoscopic imaging." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/7062.

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The health of rich, developed nations has seen drastic improvement in the last two centuries. For it to continue improving at a similar rate new or improved diagnostic and treatment technologies are required, especially for those diseases such as cancer which are forecast to constitute the majority of disease burden in the future. Optical techniques such as microscopy have long played their part in the diagnostic process. However there are several new biophotonic modalities that aim to exploit various interactions between light and tissue to provide enhanced diagnostic information. Many of the
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Aikio, Mauri. "Hyperspectral prism-grating-prism imaging spectrograph /." Espoo [Finland] : Technical Research Centre of Finland, 2001. http://www.vtt.fi/inf/pdf/publications/2001/P435.pdf.

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13

Steutel, Donovan. "Efficient Materials Mapping Using Hyperspectral Imaging Data." Thesis, University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10125/6962.

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Hyperspectral images contain large amounts of spectral data. An efficient material identification (EMI) process can incorporate methods which reduce the amount of spectra analyzed in a hyperspectral image and interpret the image quickly while still maximizing the quality of interpretation of the image. The purposes of this study are to implement and evaluate an EMI process, determine ways to improve the process, and to implement and test those improvements. An EMI process using spectral endmember detection, linear unmixing, and automated spectral endmember material identification by spectral f
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Tendenes, Nils Ove. "LED light source for hyperspectral fluorescence imaging." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for elektronikk og telekommunikasjon, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-19193.

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This report deals with the possibility of creating a LED light source, to be used withhyperspectral fluorescence imaging. There are commercially available light sources thatcould be used, but they are expensive, they do not necessarily emit the right wavelength, the uniformity of the field is questionable and they are difficult to modify.First a batch of Light emitting diodes were acquired, these were subjected to a seriesof tests to classify their limitations and determine which diodes were to be included in the final light source. A spectrometer was used to determine the emitted wavelength o
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Myers, Travis R. (Travis Ray). "Active hyperspectral imaging of chemicals on surfaces." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/112385.

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Thesis: S.M. in Materials Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, 2014.<br>This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.<br>Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 90-92).<br>Active hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is a promising technique for the detection of chemicals at standoff distances. In active HSI, a target is illuminated by a laser source at many different wavelengths and
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Muench, Joseph. "Application of hyperspectral imaging in pharmaceutical analysis." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2014. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=23626.

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This thesis describes the application of hyperspectral imaging (HSI) as a novel technique for the analysis of spectral data derived from image analysis of tablet breakdown during dissolution. Whilst defining the rate of release is the common output from traditional dissolution experiments, the intention of the research presented in this thesis was also to describe the physical changes occurring within the disintegrated mass during the dissolution process. The initial stages of the investigation focused on determining which wavelength ranges were most discriminatory in separating out similar po
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Ekpenyong, Nsikak Edet. "Hyperspectral imaging : calibration and applications with natural scenes." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2013. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/hyperspectral-imaging-calibration-and-applications-with-natural-scenes(305307e2-0a47-4273-b5b4-1a86de535f1e).html.

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Hyperspectral imaging is a technique which combines spectral and spatial imaging methods. The technology is used in remote sensing, medicine, agriculture and forensics just to mention a few. Non-remote systems are developed by using sensor designs different from push-broom and whisk-broom methods, commonly found in remote sensing hyperspectral imaging systems. Images are commonly acquired by mounting various electronically tunable filters in front of monochromatic cameras and capturing a range of wavelengths to produce a spectral image cube. Illumination plays a major role during imaging, as b
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Gu, Yanyang. "Melanoma Detection Based on Color and Hyperspectral Imaging." Thesis, Griffith University, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/386570.

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Melanoma is the most fatal form of all skin cancer types, being diagnosed mostly among lightly pigmented skin. An early screening of melanoma can greatly contribute to successful treatment, hence reliable early detection systems are highly demanded and key technologies need to be developed. The existing automated melanoma detection algorithms are dominantly based on color images. Early methods adopted machine vision algorithms which require hand-crafted features to be designed. With the development of machine learning models and the access to the large skin image datasets, deep learning has be
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Nanyam, Yasasvy. "Hyperspectral Imaging for Nondestructive Measurement of Food Quality." OpenSIUC, 2010. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/334.

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This thesis focuses on developing a nondestructive strategy for measuring the quality of food using hyperspectral imaging. The specific focus is to develop a classification methodology for detecting bruised/unbruised areas in hyperspectral images of fruits such as strawberries through the classification of pixels containing the edible portion of the fruit. A multiband segmentation algorithm is formulated to generate a mask for extracting the edible pixels from each band in a hypercube. A key feature of the segmentation algorithm is that it makes no prior assumptions for selecting the bands
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Mertiri, Alket. "Mid-infrared photothermal hyperspectral imaging of biomolecular systems." Thesis, Boston University, 2014. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/12952.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Boston University<br>The development of novel techniques in spectroscopy and microscopy that are label-free, contactless and accessible is useful among many scientific disciplines, ranging from Materials Science to Biomedical Engineering. Hyperspectral photothermal imaging using vibrational spectroscopy promises to be a new tool in the arsenal for analysis and characterization of materials. This technique can be used for understanding structural composition of a material that is advantageous to the materials scientist. A combination of microscopy and spectroscopy is also benefi
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Dowler, Shaun Wallace. "Applications of hyperspectral imaging techniques to forensic image analysis." Thesis, University of Auckland, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2292/9604.

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Hyperspectral imaging is a form of imaging spectroscopy developed for remote sensing. Hyperspectral algorithms have many useful properties: particularly robustness to scene conditions and the versatility to analyse a wide variety of scene compositions. Hyperspectral techniques are, however, computationally expensive. Imaging spectroscopy has been applied to the analysis of forensic crime scenes in the recent past with some success. The relative simplicity of the techniques used in these studies, however, has created an opportunity to apply hyperspectral techniques to forensic scenes. Thi
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Green, Faith H. "Hyperspectral X-ray imaging for scatter removal in mammography." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2016. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/809905/.

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The purpose of this study is to investigate the use of hyperspectral X-ray imaging i.e, an imaging modality where spectral information on detected X-rays is available, for the removal of scatter in mammography. Features that suggest the presence of cancer are often low in contrast or small in size and therefore a good image quality is required in order to locate them. Current mammography systems use an anti-scatter grid to remove scatter from the image. However, this device also absorbs a proportion of the primary beam and therefore a rise in the dose is required in order to compensate for the
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Lankapalli, Ravikanth. "Determination of physical contaminants in wheat using hyperspectral imaging." Biosystems Engineering, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/30902.

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Cereal grains are an important part of human diet; hence, there is a need to maintain high quality and these grains must be free of physical and biological contaminants. A procedure was developed to differentiate physical contaminants from wheat using NIR (1000-1600 nm) hyperspectral imaging. Three experiments were conducted to select the best combinations of spectral pre-processing technique and statistical classifier to classify physical contaminants: seven foreign material types (barley, canola, maize, flaxseed, oats, rye, and soybean); six dockage types (broken wheat kernels, buckwheat, ch
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KHODOR, MAHDI. "Landmine detection using hyper-spectral imaging." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2922912.

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Nandi, David Anil. "The use of hyperspectral imaging for remote sensing, and the development of a novel hyperspectral imager." Thesis, Durham University, 2014. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/11824/.

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This thesis determines the potential uses of a novel technology in hyperspectral remote sensing, by testing the capabilities of a prototype imaging spectrometer that was built using microslice technology. These capabilities are compared to those of current hyperspectral remote sensing instruments in the context of the requirements for various remote sensing applications. Due to the wide variety of potential applications for hyperspectral imaging, any unique capability of a new instrument is likely to improve a current application, or even develop a new one. The use of microslice technology all
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Wong, Gerald. "Snapshot hyperspectral imaging : near-infrared image replicating imaging spectrometer and achromatisation of Wollaston prisms." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/2615.

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Conventional hyperspectral imaging (HSI) techniques are time-sequential and rely on temporal scanning to capture hyperspectral images. This temporal constraint can limit the application of HSI to static scenes and platforms, where transient and dynamic events are not expected during data capture. The Near-Infrared Image Replicating Imaging Spectrometer (N-IRIS) sensor described in this thesis enables snapshot HSI in the short-wave infrared (SWIR), without the requirement for scanning and operates without rejection in polarised light. It operates in eight wavebands from 1.1μm to 1.7μm with a 2.
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Atas, Musa. "Hyperspectral Imaging And Machine Learning Of Texture Foods For Classification." Phd thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12613883/index.pdf.

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In this thesis the main objective is to design a machine vision system that classifies aflatoxin contaminated chili peppers from uncontaminated ones in a rapid and non-destructive manner via hyperspectral imaging and machine learning techniques. Hyperspectral image series of chili pepper samples collected from different regions of Turkey have been acquired under halogen and UV illuminations. A novel feature set based on quantized absolute difference of consecutive spectral band features is proposed. Spectral band energies along with absolute difference energies of the consecutive spectral band
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Gosselin, Ryan. "ON-LINE QUALITY CONTROL IN POLYMER PROCESSING USING HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING." Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/26629/26629.pdf.

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L’industrie du plastique se tourne de plus en plus vers les matériaux composites afin d’économiser de la matière et/ou d’utiliser des matières premières à moindres coûts, tout en conservant de bonnes propriétés. L’impressionnante adaptabilité des matériaux composites provient du fait que le manufacturier peut modifier le choix des matériaux utilisés, la proportion selon laquelle ils sont mélangés, ainsi que la méthode de mise en œuvre utilisée. La principale difficulté associée au développement de ces matériaux est l’hétérogénéité de composition ou de structure, qui entraîne généralement des d
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Metcalf, Jeremy P. "Detecting and characterizing nighttime lighting using multispectral and hyperspectral imaging." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/27869.

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Multispectral imagery (MSI) of Las Vegas, Nevada, were investigated to determine their potential for accurately mapping nocturnal lighting using a reference spectral library of lighting types. Nocturnal lighting classifications of International Space Station (ISS) astronaut color photography and 8-, 6-, and 4-band MSI generated by modeling high spectral resolution hyperspectral imagery (HSI) data to lower spectral resolution were compared to lighting identification accomplished using the full resolution HSI spectral signatures. The results indicate that ISS imagery does not have the spectral r
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Han, Zhimin. "Hyperspectral endoscopy imaging: system development, clinical evaluation, and further application." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/55026.

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Hyperspectral (HS) imaging combines spectral measurement of a pixel with 2D imaging technology. It is capable to provide a series of images containing both spectral and spatial information, and has been widely used in medical domain. However, most researches on medical HS imaging are regarding ex-vivo biopsy or skin and oral mucosa. The study on HS imaging regarding in-vivo disease lags far behind. In this thesis, we developed a novel flexible HS endoscope system. It is capable to obtain a series of HS images in vivo in a non-contact way among the wavelength range of 405 – 665 nm. After a lot
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Sahu, Amrita. "Hyperspectral Imaging to Discern Malignant and Benign Canine Mammary Tumors." Master's thesis, Temple University Libraries, 2013. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/224675.

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Electrical Engineering<br>M.S.E.E.<br>Hyperspectral imaging is an emerging technology in the field of biomedical engineering which may be used as a non-invasive modality to characterize tumors. In this thesis, a hyperspectral imaging system was used to characterize canine mammary tumors of unknown histopathology (pre-surgery) and correlate the results with the post-surgical histopathology results. The system consisted of a charge coupled device (CCD) camera, a liquid crystal tunable filter in the near infrared range (650-1100 nm), and a controller. Spectral signatures of malignant and benign c
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Poon, Phillip K., Esteban Vera, and Michael E. Gehm. "Computational hyperspectral unmixing using the AFSSI-C." SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/621544.

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We have previously introduced a high throughput multiplexing computational spectral imaging device. The device measures scalar projections of pseudo-arbitrary spectral filters at each spatial pixel. This paper discusses simulation and initial experimental progress in performing computational spectral unmixing by taking advantage of the natural sparsity commonly found in the fractional abundances. The simulation results show a lower unmixing error compared to traditional spectral imaging devices. Initial experimental results demonstrate the ability to directly perform spectral unmixing with les
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Aumiller, Riley. "Longwave Infrared Snapshot Imaging Spectropolarimeter." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/301708.

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The goal of this dissertation research is to develop and demonstrate a functioning snapshot imaging spectropolarimeter for the long wavelength infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum (wavelengths from 8-12 microns). Such an optical system will be able to simultaneously measure both the spectral and polarimetric signatures of all the spatial locations/targets in a scene with just a single integration period of a camera. This will be accomplished by combining the use of computed tomographic imaging spectrometry (CTIS) and channeled spectropolarimetry. The proposed system will be the firs
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Dunlop, Matthew, and Phillip Poon. "Adaptive Feature-Specific Spectral Imaging Classifier (AFSSI-C)." International Foundation for Telemetering, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/579667.

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ITC/USA 2013 Conference Proceedings / The Forty-Ninth Annual International Telemetering Conference and Technical Exhibition / October 21-24, 2013 / Bally's Hotel & Convention Center, Las Vegas, NV<br>The AFSSI-C is a spectral imager that generates spectral classification directly, in fewer measurements than are required by traditional systems that measure the spectral datacube (which is later interpreted to make material classification). By utilizing adaptive features to constantly update conditional probabilities for the different hypotheses, the AFSSI-C avoids the overhead of directly measur
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Chen, T. "Hyperspectral imaging for the remote sensing of blood oxygenation and emotions." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2012. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/7502.

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This PhD project is a basic research and it concerns with how human’s physiological features, such as tissue oxygen saturation (StO2), can be captured from a stand-off distance and then to understand how this remotely acquired physiological feature can be deployed for biomedical and other applications. This work utilises Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI) within the diffuse optical scattering framework, to assess the StO2 in a contactless remote sensing manner. The assessment involves a detailed investigation about the wavelength dependence of diffuse optical scattering from the skin as well as body
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Ellingsen, Pål Gunnar. "Polarimetric and hyperspectral imaging methods for characterisation of bio- and nanomaterials." Doctoral thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for fysikk, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-26601.

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Presented here is the development of a time gated Raman spectrometer, a new method for designing polarimeters, testing of an overdetermined Mueller matrix imaging ellipsometer and Mueller matrix imaging of collagen fibre directions and silicon strain. In addition, a new method, spectral correlation, for analysing hyperspectral images, is developed, implemented and tested. The time gated Raman spectrometer is capable of gating away long lifetime luminescence (&gt; 2 ns), by using a time gated ICCD and a 2 ns pulsed Nd:YAG laser. Furthermore, the system can be used to study UV resonance Raman ef
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September, Danwille Jacqwin Franco. "Detection and quantification of spice adulteration by near infrared hyperspectral imaging." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/6624.

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Thesis (MSc Food Sc)--University of Stellenbosch, 2011.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Near infrared hyperspectral imaging (NIR HSI) in conjunction with multivariate image analysis was evaluated for the detection of millet and buckwheat flour in ground black pepper. Additionally, midinfrared (MIR) spectroscopy was used for the quantification of millet and buckwheat flour in ground black pepper. These techniques were applied as they allow non-destructive, invasive and rapid analysis. Black pepper and adulterant (either millet or buckwheat flour) mixtures were made in 5% (w/w) increments spanning th
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Michael, Minto. "Radio frequency dielectric heating and hyperspectral imaging of common foodborne pathogens." Diss., Kansas State University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/18712.

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Doctor of Philosophy<br>Department of Food Science<br>Randall K. Phebus<br>Intervention techniques to control foodborne pathogens, and rapid identification of pathogens in food are of vital importance to ensure food safety. Therefore, the first objective of this research was to study the efficacy of radio frequency dielectric heating (RFDH) against C. sakazakii and Salmonella spp. in nonfat dry milk (NDM) at 75, 80, 85, or 90°C. Using thermal-death-time (TDT) disks, D-values of C. sakazakii in high heat (HH)- and low heat (LH)-NDM were 24.86 and 23.0 min at 75°C, 13.75 and 7.52 min at 80°C, 8.
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Ergin, Leanna N. "ENHANCED DATA REDUCTION, SEGMENTATION, AND SPATIAL MULTIPLEXING METHODS FOR HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING." Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1501871494997272.

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Alterini, Tommaso. "Hyperspectral imaging system for the fast recording of the ocular fundus." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/672138.

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Vision loss affects physical, psychological, and emotional wellbeing and social life as well. High life expectancy and health policies are translated into an aging population worldwide, which has higher risk of eye’s disorders and diseases. Therefore, new systems able to contribute at non-invasive objective diagnosis of ocular diseases are demanded. In this context, optical imaging techniques have a primary role as they allow obtaining information from almost any part of the eye. In particular, many important eye and systemic diseases early manifest themselves in the retina and, since the pion
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Huang, Hui. "Non-destructive detection of pork intramuscular fat content using hyperspectral imaging." Thesis, McGill University, 2013. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=119675.

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Intramuscular fat levels of pork affect the flavor of pork meat. In the pork industry, two quality attributes namely intramuscular fat (IMF) content and marbling score (MS) are used to represent intramuscular fat levels of pork meat. Conventional determination methods are not suitable for the current requirements of the pork industry as they are either destructive or subjective. This study investigated the use of hyperspectral imaging in evaluating intramuscular fat content and marbling score of pork. Intramuscular fat distribution along the longissmus muscle and the influences of freezing, th
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Chen, He. "Microscopic Hyperspectral Image Analysis via Deep Learning." Thesis, Griffith University, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/396188.

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Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is a technique that can obtain more spectral information than that in normal color images. Due to this property and strength in material classification, it is widely used in remote sensing, agriculture, and environmental monitoring. In recent years, with the rapid developments of hardware, hyperspectral cameras have become more portable and a ordable. An increasing number of studies are being conducted on HSI systems, and research focuses have expanded from remote sensing to close-range objects. With a proper microscopic kit, a hyperspectral camera can capture image
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43

Weekley, Jonathan Gardner. "Multispectral Imaging Techniques for Monitoring Vegetative Growth and Health." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/35738.

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Electromagnetic radiation reflectance increases dramatically around 700 nm for vegetation. This increase in reflectance is known as the vegetation red edge. The NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation index) is an imaging technique for quantifying red edge contrast for the identification of vegetation. This imaging technique relies on reflectance values for radiation with wavelength equal to 680 nm and 830 nm. The imaging systems required to obtain this precise reflectance data are commonly space-based; limiting the use of this technique due to satellite availability and cost. This thesis
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Barberio, Manuel. "Real-time intraoperative quantitative assessment of gastrointestinal tract perfusion using hyperspectral imaging (HSI)." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019STRAJ120.

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La fistule anastomotique (FA) est une complication grave de la chirurgie. Une perfusion locale adéquate est fondamentale pour réduire le risque de FA. Cependant, les critères cliniques ne sont pas fiables pour évaluer la perfusion intestinale. À cet égard, l'angiographie par fluorescence (AF) a été explorée. Malgré des résultats prometteurs dans les essais cliniques, l'évaluation de l'AF est subjective, d'où l'incertitude quant à son efficacité. L'AF quantitative a déjà été introduite. Cependant, elle est limitée par la nécessité d'injecter un fluorophore. L'imagerie hyperspectrale (HSI) est u
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Laborde, Antoine. "Detection of minor compounds in food powder using near infrared hyperspectral imaging." Thesis, université Paris-Saclay, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UPASB017.

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L’imagerie hyperspectrale proche infrarouge (PIR) permet d’obtenir une carte spectrale d’un échantillon organique. La mesure d’un spectre pour chaque pixel de la caméra permet notamment la recherche de composés minoritaires dans les poudres agroalimentaires. Cependant, l’analyse spectrale PIR est limitée à une couche de profondeur donnée. De plus, la taille des particules associée à une résolution insuffisante des caméras PIR actuelles induisent un mélange des signaux spectraux dans les pixels de l’image. Ces deux problèmes sont une limitation pour l’analyse des composés minoritaires dans les
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Zhang, Xin. "Application of chemometrics to hyperspectral imaging analysis of environmental and agricultural samples." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/301275.

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This Thesis deals with the resolution of hyperspectral imaging data by using chemometric methods, in particular by using appropriate data pretreatment methods and by using Multivariate Curve Resolution (MCR) methods. The main contribution of the present Thesis is the study and implementation of the MCR-ALS (Multivariate Curve Resolution Alternating Least Squares) method for the resolution of hyperspectral images, collected by remote sensing (airborne or space borne Earth observation instrument) and by micro-spectroscopy imaging. Specifically, in this Thesis work, we explore the combination of
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Gevaux, Lou. "3D-hyperspectral imaging and optical analysis of skin for the human face." Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSES035.

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L’imagerie hyperspectrale (HSI), une méthode non invasive permettant de mesurer in vivo la réflectance spectrale, a démontré son fort potentiel pour l’analyse des propriétés optiques de la peau pour des zones planes et de petite taille : l’association d’un modèle optique de peau, d’une modélisation de ses interactions avec la lumière et d’une méthode d’optimisation permet d’analyser l’image hyperspectrale en chaque pixel et d’estimer des cartographies de concentrations en chromophores, comme la mélanine et le sang. Le but de ce travail est l’extension de la méthode pour la mesure et l’analyse
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Wendel, Alexander. "Hyperspectral Imaging from Ground Based Mobile Platforms and Applications in Precision Agriculture." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/19745.

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This thesis focuses on the use of line scanning hyperspectral sensors on mobile ground based platforms and applying them to agricultural applications. First this work deals with the geometric and radiometric calibration and correction of acquired hyperspectral data. When operating at low altitudes, changing lighting conditions are common and inevitable, complicating the retrieval of a surface's reflectance, which is solely a function of its physical structure and chemical composition. Therefore, this thesis contributes the evaluation of an approach to compensate for changes in illumination and
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Sigar, Joseph Aduol. "Visible hyperspectral imaging for predicting intra-muscular fat content from sheep carcasses." Thesis, Sigar, Joseph Aduol (2020) Visible hyperspectral imaging for predicting intra-muscular fat content from sheep carcasses. Honours thesis, Murdoch University, 2020. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/54744/.

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Intramuscular fat (IMF) content plays a key role in the quality attributes of meat, such as sensory properties and health considerations. The tenderness, flavour and juiciness of meat are examples of sensory attributes influenced by IMF content. Traditionally, IMF content in meat was determined using destructive, time consuming and at times unsuitable methods in industry applications. However, with recent advancement of technology, there has been an interest in exlporing ways to ascertain meat quality without damage. Hyperspectral imaging analysis is an emerging technology that combines the us
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Poon, Phillip, and Matthew Dunlop. "Calibration of High Dimensional Compressive Sensing Systems: A Case Study in Compressive Hyperspectral Imaging." International Foundation for Telemetering, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/579668.

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ITC/USA 2013 Conference Proceedings / The Forty-Ninth Annual International Telemetering Conference and Technical Exhibition / October 21-24, 2013 / Bally's Hotel & Convention Center, Las Vegas, NV<br>Compressive Sensing (CS) is a set of techniques that can faithfully acquire a signal from sub- Nyquist measurements, provided the class of signals have certain broadly-applicable properties. Reconstruction (or exploitation) of the signal from these sub-Nyquist measurements requires a forward model - knowledge of how the system maps signals to measurements. In high-dimensional CS systems, determina
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