Academic literature on the topic 'Hybrid LED'

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Journal articles on the topic "Hybrid LED"

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Orazbayev, S. A., E. Zh Dzhunusbekov, A. A. Evloev, and A. A. Kurmasheva. "A NEW HYBRID LED DRIVER." Herald of the Kazakh-British technical university 21, no. 2 (July 2, 2024): 255–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.55452/1998-6688-2024-21-2-255-265.

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In the paper, the new hybrid LED driver is proposed. The hybrid LED driver combines the idea of pulsed power conversion of a conventional LED driver with the idea of adjusting configurable LED strings synchronously with input voltage like in a direct AC LED module. This synthesis promises to increase efficiency and reduce electromagnetic interference. Due to low power loss a hybrid LED driver is attractive for circuit integration to reduce size and cost compared to the traditional LED drivers. But in the hybrid LED drivers of previous arts the topology exploits LEDs in switch-pulse mode operation, which limits the efficiency because of LEDs slow nature. In addition, the light intensity of the LEDs decreases in pulsed mode. Therefore the new hybrid LED driver is proposed to overcome the drawbacks. The attention was paid to preventing LEDs from hard switching to improve efficiency and alleviate EMI issues. To confirm the results obtained, computer modeling was performed using specialized software.
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IP Singh, Abhishek Bohra, Satheesh Naik SJ, and Ashok Kumar Parihar. "Pigeonpea hybrid breeding in India." Journal of Food Legumes 37, no. 1 (May 15, 2024): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.59797/jfl.v37.i1.172.

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The constantly increasing gap in the demand to supply for pigeon pea has been a matter of concern to pigeon pea researchers in India to increase productivity and production. The entomophily abet cross-pollination behavior of pigeon pea is a desirable crop to develop and establish the hybrid system to exploit the commercial heterosis. Keeping this in view, pigeon pea research was directed towards a new initiative on hybrid pigeon pea breeding at ICRISAT, Hyderabad immediately after the identification of a male sterile line in 1974. Which in turn led to the development of a new GMS hybrid called ICPH 8 in 1991 for cultivation in the central zone. Then five GMS hybrids (PPH 4, CoPH 1, CoPH 2, AKPH 4101, and AKPH 2022) in the early maturing group were released by the state and central varietal release committee. Nevertheless, the GMS-based hybrids did not yield much success due to difficulty in the production of commercial F1 seed. Trifurcation of All India Coordinated Pulses Improvement (AICPIP) and further strengthening of AICPRP on pigeon pea led to the development of national level strategic and basic research vis-àvis provided testing platform for varieties and hybrids. The advertent GMS system led to the development of a stable and economically viable CGMS system in pigeon pea after 26 years of its first GMS initiative. The first CGMS line GT 288A and its maintainer B line was registered by Pulse Research Station, SDAU, GAU, SK Nagar, Gujarat in 2000. Consequently, in 2006 the first CMS hybrid GTH 1 was developed by SDAU, Gujarat, and released by CVRC for cultivation in the central zone. Thirty-nine CGMS lines have been registered with ICAR-NBPGR and four CMS-based hybrids (ICPH 2671, ICPH 2740, IPH 15-03, and IPH 09-5) are released for cultivation. It is to endorse that the joint efforts of the ICAR-NARS and ICRISAT led to the establishment of the hybrid system in pigeon pea by sharing the materials and technology. Nonetheless, supplying quality hybrid seed is a mammoth task to reap the true potential of hybrid technology in pigeon pea.
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Kim, Myungjun, Chuljun Lee, Yubin Song, Sang-Mo Koo, Jong-Min Oh, Jiyong Woo, and Daeseok Lee. "Energy-Storing Hybrid 3D Vertical Memory Structure." IEEE Electron Device Letters 40, no. 10 (October 2019): 1622–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/led.2019.2936253.

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Gourlay, James, and Ian Miller. "74.2: High Efficiency Hybrid LED Backlight for Large-area LCD TV." SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers 41, no. 1 (2010): 1097. http://dx.doi.org/10.1889/1.3499845.

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Lee, Seung Min, and Yeon Tae Jeong. "Synthesis and Characterization of Red Organic Phosphor for Hybrid LED." Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers 30, no. 1 (January 1, 2017): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4313/jkem.2017.30.1.48.

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Gao, Yuan, Lisong Li, Kwun-Hok Chong, and Philip K. T. Mok. "A Hybrid LED Driver With Improved Efficiency." IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits 55, no. 8 (August 2020): 2129–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2020.2987730.

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Haverinen, Hanna M., Risto A. Myllyla, and Ghassan E. Jabbour. "Inkjet Printed RGB Quantum Dot-Hybrid LED." Journal of Display Technology 6, no. 3 (March 2010): 87–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jdt.2009.2039019.

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Nouhaud, Pierre, Simon H. Martin, Beatriz Portinha, Vitor C. Sousa, and Jonna Kulmuni. "Rapid and predictable genome evolution across three hybrid ant populations." PLOS Biology 20, no. 12 (December 20, 2022): e3001914. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3001914.

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Hybridization is frequent in the wild but it is unclear when admixture events lead to predictable outcomes and if so, at what timescale. We show that selection led to correlated sorting of genetic variation rapidly after admixture in 3 hybrid Formica aquilonia × F. polyctena ant populations. Removal of ancestry from the species with the lowest effective population size happened in all populations, consistent with purging of deleterious load. This process was modulated by recombination rate variation and the density of functional sites. Moreover, haplotypes with signatures of positive selection in either species were more likely to fix in hybrids. These mechanisms led to mosaic genomes with comparable ancestry proportions. Our work demonstrates predictable evolution over short timescales after admixture in nature.
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Lu, Ye, and Bing Yan. "Lanthanide organic–inorganic hybrids based on functionalized metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) for a near-UV white LED." Chem. Commun. 50, no. 97 (2014): 15443–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4cc07852g.

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A novel near-UV white LED based on lanthanide organic–inorganic hybrid material is realized through postsynthetically modified MOFs and MOF-based polymers. The hybrids materials have high quantum yield and satisfactory luminescence stability; the assembled white LED has tuneable correlated color temperature and high color rendering index.
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Inoue, Fumihiro, Serena Iacovo, Zaid El-Mekki, Soon-Wook Kim, Herbert Struyf, and Eric Beyne. "Area-Selective Electroless Deposition of Cu for Hybrid Bonding." IEEE Electron Device Letters 42, no. 12 (December 2021): 1826–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/led.2021.3124960.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Hybrid LED"

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Lin, Qiqiao. "Luminescent hybrid materials for LED lighting." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLX036.

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Cette thèse visait à concevoir et à synthétiser des matériaux hybrides organiques-inorganiques à luminescence contrôlée et à les étudier en tant que luminophores pour l'éclairage à LED. L'objectif final était d'obtenir une source de lumière blanche. En effet, les LED blanches commerciales sont constituées d'un dispositif émetteur bleu recouvert d'un luminophore jaune. La combinaison de ces deux couleurs produit une lumière blanche. Cependant, cette lumière n'est pas de bonne qualité car il lui manque une composante rouge. Cela entraîne un mauvais rendu des couleurs des objets éclairés par ces sources de lumière. Dans notre travail, des polymères conjugués de différentes couleurs d'émission ont été obtenus avec succès. En particulier, plusieurs émetteurs de blanc ont pu être isolés.Dans cette thèse, non seulement les procédures de synthèse et les caractérisations chimiques sont présentées en détail, mais également les études des propriétés photophysiques des polymères, en solution et à l'état solide. Des études à l'état solide ont été effectuées sur les polymères et sur les polymères dispersés dans une matrice polymère. Ces études ont permis d'identifier les facteurs limitants quant aux utilisations pratiques de ces matériaux. Des solutions ont été proposées pour améliorer les performances d’émission et de stabilité des matériaux. De plus, ces travaux ont permis d'introduire la 2,2’-bipyrimidine comme nouvelle unité constitutrice pour le développement de polymères conjugués
This thesis aimed at designing and synthesizing organic-inorganic hybrid materials with controlled luminescence and at investigating them as phosphors for LED lighting. The final goal was to obtain a white source of light. Indeed, commercial white LEDs are made up of a blue emitting device covered with a yellow phosphor. Combining these two colors yields white light. However, this light is not of good quality as it lacks some red component. This results in a bad rendering of the colors of objects illuminated by these sources of light. In our work, conjugated polymers with different emission colors have successfully been obtained. In particular, several single white emitters have been isolated.In this PhD thesis, not only the synthetic procedures and chemical characterizations are presented in detail, but also the studies of the photophysical properties of the polymers, either in solution or in the solid state. Solid state studies were performed on the bulk polymers and on the polymers dispersed into a polymeric matrix. These studies have lead to identify the limiting factors that could hamper the use of the materials. Solutions have been proposed to improve the materials performance and stability. Furthermore, 2,2’-bipyrimidine has been introduced as a new synthon for designing and developing conjugated polymers
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Ali, Awab A. "A HYBRID FLYBACK LED DRIVER WITH UTILITY GRID AND SOLAR PV INTERFACE." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1515757861095375.

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Wang, Shenming. "Design and synthesis of organic luminescent materials with a 2,2′-bipyrimidine scaffold for hybrid LED lighting." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Institut polytechnique de Paris, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024IPPAX016.

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Les matériaux luminescents organiques offrent de nombreux avantages par rapport à leurs homologues inorganiques. Grâce à une conception minutieuse, ils peuvent présenter une fluorescence efficace dans la plage visible, avec une couleur d'émission ajustable, ainsi qu'une forte absorption dans la région du proche-UV et du bleu. Cette caractéristique leur permet d'être utilisés dans la fabrication de films minces pour des dispositifs optoélectroniques légers. Leur grande solubilité dans les solvants organiques ouvre la voie à des techniques de traitement en solution, telles que le dépôt par centrifugation ou par couche mince. De plus, leur caractère exempt de métaux s'inscrit dans une perspective de développement durable. Dans ce contexte, les composés luminescents organiques représentent une alternative prometteuse aux phosphores inorganiques utilisés dans les LED blanches commerciales, offrant ainsi la possibilité d'améliorer la qualité de la lumière.Notre travail vise à concevoir et synthétiser des matériaux luminescents organiques hautement efficaces pour convertir la lumière proche ultraviolette ou bleue émise par les diodes électroluminescentes (LED) à base de semi-conducteurs inorganiques en lumière visible, idéalement en lumière blanche. Cette application est désignée sous le nom de LED hybrides. Les stratégies de conception moléculaire couramment utilisées incluent l'approche donneur-accepteur (D-A), qui permet d'ajuster la bande interdite pour régler la longueur d'onde d'absorption et la couleur d'émission, ainsi que l'émission induite par agrégation (AIE), qui prévient l'extinction significative de l'émission à l'état solide due à la formation d'agrégats.Dans le cadre de ce travail, nous avons conçu et synthétisé une série de molécules D-A, désignées de M1 à M7, en utilisant de nouveaux accepteurs dérivés de la 2,2′-bipyrimidine comme blocs de construction. Ces molécules ont été purifiées et soumises à des études photophysiques à la fois en solutions diluées et à l'état solide. Nos résultats ont montré une couleur d'émission ajustable, une fluorescence et une absorption fortes, ainsi qu'un taux de conversion élevé de la lumière proche-UV en lumière visible. Nous avons également évalué leur photostabilité afin d'estimer leur durée de vie. Enfin, nous avons réalisé des mélanges d'émetteurs différents pour générer de la lumière blanche
Organic luminescent materials possess a lot advantages over the inorganic analogues. By carefully designing, they can exhibit efficiency fluorescence in visible area with tunable emission color and strong absorption in near-UV and blue region. Due to this, they can be made in thin films for light-weight optoelectronic devices. They can be highly soluble in organic solvent which provide the possibility for the solution-processing techniques, such as spin-coating and slot-die coating. They are metal-free, which is desired for the sustainable development. In this case, the organic luminescent compound could be a promising alternative to the inorganic phosphor utilized in commercial white LEDs for the improvements of the light quality.In this work, we are aiming at designing and synthesizing greatly efficient organic luminescent materials for down-converting the near-UV or blue light from the light-emitting diodes (LEDs) based on inorganic semiconductors into visible light, ideally white light. Therefore, the target application is called hybrid LEDs. The frequently employed molecular design strategies include: (1) the donor-acceptor (D-A) approach, which can adjust the bandgap in order to tune the absorption wavelength and emission color; (2) aggregation-induced emission (AIE) is introduced for avoiding the significant quenching of the emission in solid state which is owing to the aggregates.Herein, we designed and synthesized a series of D-A molecules M1-M7 implementing new acceptors, 2,2′-bipyrimidine derivatives, as building block. They were purified and taken to the photophysical investigations in both diluted solutions and solid state. They showed tunable emission color, strong fluorescence and absorption, more importantly, high conversion rate from near -UV external source to visible light. We also inspected their photostabilities to estimate their lifespans. In the end, the blenders of different emitters are made for generating white light
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Wang, Yunlu. "Load balancing in hybrid LiFi and RF networks." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/31211.

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The increasing number of mobile devices challenges the current radio frequency (RF) networks. The conventional RF spectrum for wireless communications is saturating, motivating to develop other unexplored frequency bands. Light Fidelity (LiFi) which uses more than 300 THz of the visible light spectrum for high-speed wireless communications, is considered a promising complementary technology to its RF counterpart. LiFi enables daily lighting infrastructures, i.e. light emitting diode (LED) lamps to realise data transmission, and maintains the lighting functionality at the same time. Since LiFi mainly relies on line-of-sight (LoS) transmission, users in indoor environments may experience blockages which significantly affects users' quality of service (QoS). Therefore, hybrid LiFi and RF networks (HLRNs) where LiFi supports high data rate transmission and RF offers reliable connectivity, can provide a potential solution to future indoor wireless communications. In HLRNs, efficient load balancing (LB) schemes are critical in improving the traffic performance and network utilisation. In this thesis, the optimisation-based scheme (OBS) and the evolutionary game theory (EGT) based scheme (EGTBS) are proposed for load balancing in HLRNs. Specifically, in OBS, two algorithms, the joint optimisation algorithm (JOA) and the separate optimisation algorithm (SOA) are proposed. Analysis and simulation results show that JOA can achieve the optimal performance in terms of user data rate while requiring high computational complexity. SOA reduces the computational complexity but achieves low user data rates. EGTBS is able to achieve a better performance/complexity trade-off than OBS and other conventional load balancing schemes. In addition, the effects of handover, blockages, orientation of LiFi receivers, and user data rate requirement on the throughput of HLRNs are investigated. Moreover, the packet latency in HLRNs is also studied in this thesis. The notion of LiFi service ratio is introduced, defined as the proportion of users served by LiFi in HLRNs. The optimal LiFi service ratio to minimise system delay is mathematically derived and a low-complexity packet flow assignment scheme based on this optimum ratio is proposed. Simulation results show that the theoretical optimum of the LiFi service ratio is very close to the practical solution. Also, the proposed packet flow assignment scheme can reduce at most 90% of packet delay compared to the conventional load balancing schemes at reduced computational complexity.
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Luke, Jarryd A. "Writing the visible page : a multimodal approach to graphic devices in literary fiction." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2013. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/63020/1/Jarryd_Luke_Thesis.pdf.

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This practice-led project has two outcomes: a collection of short stories titled 'Corkscrew Section', and an exegesis. The short stories combine written narrative with visual elements such as images and typographic devices, while the exegesis analyses the function of these graphic devices within adult literary fiction. My creative writing explores a variety of genres and literary styles, but almost all of the stories are concerned with fusing verbal and visual modes of communication. The exegesis adopts the interpretive paradigm of multimodal stylistics, which aims to analyse graphic devices with the same level of detail as linguistic analysis. Within this framework, the exegesis compares and extends previous studies to develop a systematic method for analysing how the interactions between language, images and typography create meaning within multimodal literature.
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Hobdell, Glenda C. "Beyond actuality : locating an authentic hybridity between heterogeneous media in an installation art practice." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2014. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/68730/2/Glenda_Hobdell_Thesis.pdf.

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Addressing possibilities for authentic combinations of diverse media within an installation setting, this research tested hybrid blends of the physical, digital and temporal to explore liminal space and image. The practice led research reflected on creation of artworks from three perspectives – material, immaterial and hybrid – and in doing so, developed a new methodological structure that extends conventional forms of triangulation. This study explored how physical and digital elements each sought hierarchical presence, yet simultaneously coexisted, thereby extending the visual and conceptual potential of the work. Outcomes demonstrated how utilising and recording transitional processes of hybrid imagery achieved a convergence of diverse, experiential forms. "Hybrid authority" – an authentic convergence of disparate elements – was articulated in the creation and public sharing of processual works and the creation of an innovative framework for hybrid art practice.
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Marconi, Stefano. "Hybrid DC-DC converters combining charge-pump and inductor based topologies: general study and an original reconfigurable topology integrated implementation." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3421865.

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The need for reduced size DC-DC converters together with the importance of EMI regulations in the automotive environments is pushing towards DC-DC converters increased integration and magnetic element elimination or at least reduction. In this context this PhD work initially focused on the analysis of existing switched-capacitor converters solutions, providing an extensive analysis and comparison of the most common topologies proposed in literature, detailing the main advantages and drawbacks of the different solutions. After this initial stage, the research work focused on hybrid DC-DC converters combining charge-pump and inductor-based topologies, with the goal of overcoming the switched-capacitor converters limitations while also guaranteeing reduced magnetic element requirements and/or switches voltage stress if compared to standard inductor based solutions. With this goal in mind, some interesting topologies proposed in literature were analyzed and used as a starting point to develop a number of novel solutions. Some of these solutions were also implemented and tested experimentally to demonstrate their feasibility and study their properties in a practical real-world scenario. A great deal of work was carried out in inventing and designing a topology combining reconfigurability with hybridization to yield buck-boost capability, wide conversion ratios and reduced magnetic element requirements. Starting from this novel solution, an integrated hybrid step-up DC-DC converter was implemented to demonstrate the topology hybrid modes operation. Overall this PhD work shows that hybrid converters are an interesting solution where full output voltage regulation or wide conversion ratios ranges are requested. These converters are also particularly interesting as a mean of obtaining high-gain topologies, that could be useful also in application fields different from automotive lighting.
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Trinh, Quang Vinh [Verfasser], Quoc Khanh [Akademischer Betreuer] Tran, and Wolfgang Erich [Akademischer Betreuer] Elsäßer. "Characterization, optimization and stabilization of the lighting quality aspects of high qualitative hybrid LED-lamps by development of transient LED models / Quang Vinh Trinh. Betreuer: Quoc Khanh Tran ; Wolfgang Erich Elsäßer." Darmstadt : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1107771609/34.

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Bentley, Danielle Sarah. "Restrung new chamber festival : an exploration of contemporary string practice." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2011. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/49582/1/Danielle_Bentley_Thesis.pdf.

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The Restrung New Chamber Festival was a practice-led research project which explored the intricacies of musical relationships. Specifically, it investigated the nature of contemporary string practice, with "New music" at its core. For the purposes of this project, "New music" will be defined in terms of representing a "global sonorous space" (Nancy 2007:12), which Hulse describes as "a spectacular comingling of styles and an unprecedented explosion of creative possibilities" (Hulse n.d.:2). Approaches to staging such an event are contextualised through a comparative analysis with relevant Australian and European festivals. The Restrung model derived inspiration from both art music and popular music festival models, in several aspects. One strategy was to engage audiences through combinations of musical, visual and spatial features. Another strategy was to encourage interaction by audiences with installations, workshops and forums. Restrung represents a new and distinctive model which presented art music within an immersive environment. This exegesis presents an evaluation framework which investigates the relationship between curatorial input and the experiential qualities of the festival. The context of an overview of trends in arts festival curation informs the discussion, as well as approaches to identifying new and receptive audiences. It is expected that the evaluation framework will provide a useful and practical guide for curators working in contemporary string practice, hybrid arts, experimental and cross-art form festival design.
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Van, Luyn Ariella. "The artful life story : the oral history interview as fiction." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2012. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/60921/1/Ariella_Van_Luyn_Thesis.pdf.

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This practice-led PhD project consists of two parts. The first is an exegesis documenting how a fiction writer can enter a dialogue with the oral history project in Australia. I identify two philosophical mandates of the oral history project in Australia that have shaped my creative practice: an emphasis on the analysis of the interviewee’s subjective experience as a means of understanding the past, and the desire to engage a wide audience in order to promote empathy towards the subject. The discussion around fiction in the oral history project is in its infancy. In order to deepen the debate, I draw on the more mature discussion in ethnographic fiction. I rely on literary theorists Steven Greenblatt, Dorrit Cohn and Gerard Genette to develop a clear understanding of the distinct narrative qualities of fiction, in order to explore how fiction can re-present and explore an interviewee’s subjective experience, and engage a wide readership. I document my own methodology for producing a work of fiction that is enriched by oral history methodology and theory, and responds to the mandates of the project. I demonstrate the means by which fiction and the oral history project can enter a dialogue in the truest sense of the word: a two-way conversation that enriches and augments practice in both fields. The second part of the PhD is a novel, set in Brisbane and based on oral history interviews and archival material I gathered over the course of the project. The novel centres on Brisbane artist Evelyn, who has been given an impossible task: a derelict old house is about to be demolished, and she must capture its history in a sculpture that will be built on the site. Evelyn struggles to come up with ideas and create the sculpture, realising that she has no way to discover who inhabited the house. What follows is a series of stories, each set in a different era in Brisbane’s history, which take the reader backwards through the house’s history. Hidden Objects is a novel about the impossibility of grasping the past and the powerful pull of storytelling. The novel is an experiment in a hybrid form and is accompanied by an appendix that identifies the historically accurate sources informing the fiction. The decisions about the aesthetics of the novel were a direct result of my engagement with the mandates of the oral history project in Australia. The novel was shortlisted in the 2012 Queensland Literary Awards, unpublished manuscript category.
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Books on the topic "Hybrid LED"

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Le, Chengrui. Design Techniques of Highly Integrated Hybrid-Switched-Capacitor-Resonant Power Converters for LED Lighting Applications. [New York, N.Y.?]: [publisher not identified], 2020.

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Saul, R. A. Analysis of Hybrid III lower leg instrumentation and an associated injury citerion. Washington, D.C.]: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 1992.

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O'Keefe, Linda. Hybrid Soundscapes. University of Edinburgh, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2218/ed.9781836450306.

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Hybrid Soundscapes is a multi-component body of outputs investigating acoustic ecology. It is comprised of sound installation, an album, participatory community engagement activities and peer-reviewed publications.The output was the outcome of three years of practice-led research into the impact of renewable energy technology on rural and natural landscapes. O Keeffe investigated four sites where new types of renewable energies have had an impact on natural landscapes: the southern region of Iceland, the Northern Terra Alta region of Spain, Barrow-in-Furness in the UK and Beijing, China. The research also investigated graphic composition as a mode of mapping sensory, social and ecological sonic experiences over time. The research employed different methodologies including retreats in natural landscapes, participatory listening workshops with local communities and documentary research. Hybrid Soundscapes was commissioned by the curator Christine Eyene in 2016 (curator of the 2019 Moroccan Biennale) for a touring exhibition titled Sounds Like Her that would for the first time present established women artists who have expanded the field of sound art. For the exhibition, O Keeffe presented four large printed graphic scores/sound maps and an immersive audio composition for five speakers. The scores comprised photographic images and drawings of the sites in which O Keeffe conducted field research. The audio composition functioned both as a single immersive audio work and a spatialised site-specific performance. Hybrid Soundscapes I–IV was first presented in the exhibition Sounds Like Her at the New Art Exchange, Nottingham, 13 October 2017 – 3 January 2018. Subsequent exhibition presentations included: York Art Gallery, 12 July – 25 August 2019, and Gallery Oldham, 14 December 2019 – 7 March 2020.
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Elbasani, Arolda. International-Led Statebuilding and Local Resistance: Hybrid Institutional Reforms in Post-Conflict Kosovo. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.

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Elbasani, Arolda. International-Led Statebuilding and Local Resistance: Hybrid Institutional Reforms in Post-Conflict Kosovo. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.

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Elbasani, Arolda. International-Led Statebuilding and Local Resistance: Hybrid Institutional Reforms in Post-Conflict Kosovo. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.

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Elbasani, Arolda. International-Led Statebuilding and Local Resistance: Hybrid Institutional Reforms in Post-Conflict Kosovo. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.

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Jamieson, Kathleen Hall. Creating the Hybrid Field of Political Communication. Edited by Kate Kenski and Kathleen Hall Jamieson. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199793471.013.27.

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This chapter tracks the byways that led to the emergence of a cross-disciplinary cadre of scholars identified with the hybrid field of political communication. Concentrating on the period between the Columbia election studies of the 1940s and 1993, it telegraphs the influence of the disciplines of sociology, political science, psychology and communication on the emerging field, indicates how scholars such as Elihu Katz, Kurt and Gladys Lang, Murray Edelman, and Doris Graber seeded the intellectual ground from which the field would grow, catalogues the emergence of a concept of effects that includes such phenomena as learning, the construction of political meaning, and agenda setting, and features a study that isolated the role of communication in activating the variables from which forecasting models predict presidential election outcomes.
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Buechel, Ronny R., and Aju P. Pazhenkottil. Basic principles and technological state of the art: hybrid imaging. Edited by Philipp Kaufmann. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198784906.003.0121.

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The core principle of hybrid imaging is based on the fact that it provides information beyond that achievable with either data set alone. This is attained through the combination and fusion of two datasets by which both modalities synergistically contribute to image information. Hybrid imaging is, thus, more powerful than the sum of its parts, yielding improved sensitivity and specificity. While datasets for integration may be obtained by a variety of imaging modalities, its merits are intuitively best exploited when combining anatomical and functional imaging, particularly in the setting of evaluation of coronary artery disease (CAD) as this combination allows a comprehensive assessment with regard to presence or absence of coronary atherosclerosis, the extent and severity of coronary plaques, and the haemodynamic relevance of stenosis. In clinical practice, the combination of CT coronary angiography (CCTA) with myocardial perfusion studies obtained by single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and by positron emission tomography (PET) has been well established. Recent literature also reports on the feasibility of combining CCTA with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Finally, recent advances in CCTA and SPECT imaging have led to a substantial reduction of radiation exposure, now allowing for comprehensive morphological and functional diagnostic work-up by cardiac hybrid SPECT/CCTA imaging at low radiation dose exposures ranging below 5 mSv.
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Launay, Jean-Pierre, and Michel Verdaguer. The mastered electron: molecular electronics and spintronics, molecular machines. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198814597.003.0005.

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After a historical account of the evolution which led to the concept of Molecular Electronics, the “Hybrid Molecular Electronics” approach (that is, molecules connected to nanosized metallic electrodes) is discussed. The different types of transport (one-step, two-step with different forms of tunnelling) are described, including the case where the molecule is paramagnetic (Kondo resonance). Several molecular achievements are presented: wires, diodes, memory cells, field-effect transistors, switches, using molecules, but also carbon nanotubes. A spin-off result is the possibility of imaging Molecular Orbitals. The emerging field of molecular spintronics is presented. Besides hybrid devices, examples are given of electronic functionalities using ensembles of molecules, either in solution (logical functions) or in the solid state (memory elements). The relation with the domain of Quantum Computing is presented, including the particular domain of Quantum Hamiltonian Computing. The chapter finishes by an introduction to molecular machines, with the problem of the directional control of their motion.
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Book chapters on the topic "Hybrid LED"

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Konow-Lund, Maria, and Jenny Wiik. "How a COVID-19 Live Tracker Led to Innovation in Investigative Journalism." In Hybrid Investigative Journalism, 115–35. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41939-3_8.

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AbstractThe practice of investigative journalism is constantly pushing the boundaries of what journalism can do and should be. While certain core values remain intact, professionals readily experiment with new methods, forms of collaboration and technological solutions. In times of crisis, this inherent innovative power can be further accelerated and amplified. In this chapter, we explore the intersection of crisis, innovation and journalistic boundaries, as progress in this field inevitably produces questions and negotiations concerning both boundaries and definitions. Research on the ways in which journalists adapt or innovate during (and due to) crises is scarce, but the COVID-19 pandemic offered a unique opportunity to fill this gap. In the midst of the pandemic, a team of Norwegian researchers managed to gain access to the ongoing implementation of an infection-related data tracker at the most-read online newspaper in Norway. Team members were able to explore how this new tool impacted journalistic autonomy, cross-disciplinary work, and the relationship between staff and management (Konow-Lund et al., 2022).
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Oh, Sun Jin. "Performance Evaluation of a LED-IT-Sensor Integrated Streetlight System in USN." In Convergence and Hybrid Information Technology, 680–90. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32692-9_85.

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Werner, Mirjam D., and Sylke F. Jellema. "‘Becoming a co-operative?’: Emergent Identity and Governance Struggles in the Context of Institutional Ambiguity in a Citizen-Led Health-Care Cooperative." In Managing Hybrid Organizations, 243–65. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95486-8_12.

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Konow-Lund, Maria, Michelle Park, and Saba Bebawi. "Hybrid Investigative Journalism During Times of Crisis." In Hybrid Investigative Journalism, 3–22. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41939-3_1.

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AbstractIn pursuit of its continued focus on holding power to account—locally, nationally and globally—investigative journalism as a practice has actively incorporated various digital skills and capabilities. The embrace of digital journalism has led to collages of skillsets that have come together in new ways to complement one another or merge into something unprecedented. These processes of hybridisation are regularly discussed in relation to how journalism is undergoing riveting change; as a concept, hybridity challenges traditional notions of how journalism is being produced and by whom. Domingo (2016, p. 145), for example, points out that hybridisation is taking place within journalistic practices both overtly and covertly amongst a range of (new and traditional) actors, platforms and organisations. The hybrid combination of digital and traditional physical forms of journalistic collaboration has also given rise to new horizontal processes (Russel, 2016, p. 149).
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Konow-Lund, Maria, and Michelle Park. "Making Investigative Journalism in a Hybrid Manner." In Hybrid Investigative Journalism, 25–38. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41939-3_2.

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AbstractIt is easy to forget that, historically, hybridity has always been a part of journalism (Hamilton, 2016). For example, ethnographer and sociologist Gaye Tuchman (1978) first engaged with the ‘hybrid’ context of the television newsroom in the 1970s, unpacking its use of sound, moving images, still images, and lighting in relation to the traditional newspaper newsroom, which she had studied for her 1969 dissertation research. That ten-year production study relied upon the direct observation of news workers, editors, and their workplaces and led her to the powerful conclusion that journalism was in fact socially constructed or ‘made’ (Tuchman, 1969). She would develop her thinking about the news across media in her book Making news: A study of the construction of reality in 1978. Her work remains a model of scholarly engagement with journalism and its various platforms and practices even today.
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Park, Michelle, and Maria Konow-Lund. "The Bureau Local: A Hybrid Network for Local Collaborative Investigative Journalism." In Hybrid Investigative Journalism, 57–70. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41939-3_4.

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AbstractCollaborative journalistic investigations rose to new prominence with the Panama Papers (2016) and Paradise Papers (2017) projects, both of which involved enormous amounts of data shared amongst an international network of journalists who coordinated their analyses. Whereas many are familiar with these cross-national collaborations when they are led by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists, for example, it is less widely recognised that similar processes have been undertaken among local communities and cities as well. As discussed in the introduction to Part 2, Chadwick (2017, p. 4) highlights the ‘hybrid media system’ wherein older (more traditional) norms and practices merge with newer ones, and vice versa. While existing global journalistic collaborations inspired the founding of the Bureau Local, its collaborators are somewhat different from those involved in larger efforts. Instead of relying upon journalists from traditional legacy media organisations for such cross-national collaborations (Carson, 2020; Reese, 2021), the Bureau Local engages both professional and amateur reporters from many walks of life for its diverse activities.
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Konow-Lund, Maria, and Saba Bebawi. "Global Investigative Collaboration." In Hybrid Investigative Journalism, 97–114. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41939-3_7.

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AbstractIn this chapter, we focus on how investigative cross-border collaboration has arisen and developed in the digital era by drawing upon our relatively unprecedented access to several news workers at the Forbidden Stories organisation in Paris during its formative phase. This collaborative network grew out of the desire of a professional journalists’ collective to defend their freedom of speech following the Charlie Hebdo terror attack in 2015. Forbidden Stories seeks to protect and redistribute investigative projects where the journalists who initiated them are either imprisoned or endangered and does this by organising transnational and investigative collaborations in Europe and, more recently, in a broader Global North and Global South context. We conducted our interviews with informants at the organisation, as well as some of its networks, in 2018 and 2019. We were especially interested in the hybrid aspects of these global collaborations with respect to technology, culture-specific modes of communication, and professional practices and standards. Rather than perpetuating the fraught divide and binaries between ‘mainstream and alternative, digital and non- or pre-digital journalism’ (Witschge et al., 2016, p. 2), we studied the ways in which they mixed and combined various methods that led to the common goal of holding power to account around the world.
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Cheong, Niki. "Internet-led political journalism: Challenging hybrid regime resilience in Malaysia." In The Routledge Companion to Political Journalism, 121–30. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429284571-11.

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Dghaym, Dana, Michael Poppleton, and Colin Snook. "Diagram-Led Formal Modelling Using iUML-B for Hybrid ERTMS Level 3." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 338–52. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91271-4_23.

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Deekeling, Anna, and Dahlia Simangan. "Bridging Gaps: From a Descriptive to a Practical Mid-Space Actor Typology?" In Operationalisation of Hybrid Peacebuilding in Asia, 59–80. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67758-9_4.

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AbstractThe concept of hybridity sheds light on the complexity of conflict settings. It helps to analyse the participation of all parties and actors involved and entangled in a social network of normative and political power, while avoiding theoretical binaries that over-simplify the process of post-conflict peacebuilding. What lacks, however, is a practical application of hybridity in peacebuilding that actively engages with bottom/local or grassroots, top/national and international actors through mediation in the mid-space to create sustainable peace. Given this practical shortcoming of hybridity, this chapter examines mid-space actors as gatekeepers and their capacities to enable dialogue among opposing parties. The aim is to offer insights for the international community, as outside intervenors, in promoting the bridge-building potentialities of gatekeepers. Specifically, externally led efforts to engage with the specific skill sets of mid-space local actors are explored. It is argued in this chapter that such engagement provides a favourable environment for sustaining peace by overcoming power struggles in and around the mid-space.
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Conference papers on the topic "Hybrid LED"

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Ryu, Yungryel, Sungki Hong, Sung J. Son, and Jong In Shim. "Hybrid LED and applications." In Oxide-based Materials and Devices XIII, edited by Ferechteh H. Teherani and David J. Rogers. SPIE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2626268.

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Moreno, Ivan. "Color tunable hybrid lamp: LED-incandescent and LED-fluorescent." In Sixth Symposium Optics in Industry, edited by Julio C. Gutiérrez-Vega, Josué Dávila-Rodríguez, and Carlos López-Mariscal. SPIE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.742582.

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Nadas, Jozsef, and Laszlo Balazs. "Characterization of Hybrid LED Panels." In 2018 VII. Lighting Conference of the Visegrad Countries (Lumen V4). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lumenv.2018.8521080.

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Jha, Aman, Manoj Kumar, Jitendra Jain, and Indar Prakash Singhal. "Smart solar hybrid LED streetlight." In 2017 Recent Developments in Control, Automation & Power Engineering (RDCAPE). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rdcape.2017.8358229.

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Balazs, Laszlo, and Jozsef Nadas. "Color Quality of Hybrid LED Systems." In 2018 VII. Lighting Conference of the Visegrad Countries (Lumen V4). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lumenv.2018.8521037.

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Chandra, P. V. S., N. Bharathidasan, and C. R. Jeevandoss. "PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF LED LAMP UNDER PULSE CURRENT MODE OPERATION." In Joint IMEKO TC11 and TC24 Hybrid Conference. Budapest: IMEKO, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21014/tc11-2022.10.

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Herrnsdorf, Johannes, Benoit Guilhabert, Jonathan McKendry, Zheng Gong, David Massoubre, Yujie Chen, Shuailong Zhang, et al. "Hybrid GaN/organic polymer photonic crystal LED." In 2011 IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pho.2011.6110591.

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Ling, Liuyi, Xiaoliang Wu, Mengyuan Liu, Zhiqiang Zhu, Yan Li, and Benben Shang. "Development of photovoltaic hybrid LED street lighting system." In 2016 IEEE Advanced Information Management, Communicates, Electronic and Automation Control Conference (IMCEC). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/imcec.2016.7867305.

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Lupan, Oleg, Thierry Pauporte, and Bruno Viana. "ZnO-based nanowires for hybrid low-voltage LED." In 12th European Quantum Electronics Conference CLEO EUROPE/EQEC. IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cleoe.2011.5942783.

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Donathan, Ken E., Matthew Schmidt, Alcuin L. Rajan, Adam Metruck, and Ilteris Demirkiran. "Development of Student-Led Hybrid Rocket Propulsion Projects." In 53rd AIAA/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference. Reston, Virginia: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2017-4618.

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Reports on the topic "Hybrid LED"

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Soer, Wouter. High-Power Warm-White Hybrid LED Package for Illumination. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1113828.

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Tadmor, Yaakov, Zachary Lippman, David Jackson, and Dani Zamir. three crops test for the ODO breeding method. United States Department of Agriculture, November 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7594397.bard.

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Hybrid vigor is the leading concept that rules crops breeding for almost a century. Yet, the exact mechanism that underlies heterosis is not clear. Over dominance interaction between alleles is one of the possible explanations. Our preliminary results indicated that severe developmental mutations at the heterozygous state have significant potential to improve plant performance. This led us to propose the ‘ODO breeding method’ that is based replacing a parental line of a successful hybrid with its mutated from to improve hybrid performance. Our BARD research challenged this method in three crop systems: maize, tomato and melon. In maize we could not detect any effect of mutant heterozigosity on yield or yield components when hybrids were tested however when we analyzed the effect of heterozigosity in mutant genes at B73 genetic background we could detect ODO in yield components using certain mutants. Our results indicate that the potential of utilizing the ODO Breeding Method for maize remains unclear. In tomato we overcame technical problems we faced in creating an EMS mutation library in indeterminate glasshouse tomatoes and now we have in our hands advanced material to study the putative ODO hybrids. We transferred some of the promising ODO mutations from M82 to indeterminate glasshouse tomatoes and putative ODO hybrids are ready to be evaluated this winter. In addition, we tested the effect of In melon we compared putative ‘ODO hybrids’ with their isogenic hybrids lacking the mutant allele and our results indicated a potential for the ODO breeding method to improve yield, fruit number per plant, and carotenoids content. Additional experiments are required to estimate better the expected success percentage of the ODO breeding method in melon so that it will become a recommended practice for improving hybrid performance. Based on our results we can't yet recommend the 'ODO breeding method' as a general tool to improve hybrid performance and more efforts are necessary to evaluate the percent of success of this method. The increased carotenoid content we found in association with CRTISO heterozygosity is promising and additional experiments are currently being performed to characterize this finding.
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Kemp-Benedict, Eric. AMES: A model for energy, economic and environmental assessment. Stockholm Environment Institute, September 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51414/sei2023.046.

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This paper introduces the Adaptable Macroeconomic Extension for Sustainability analysis (AMES). AMES is a multi-sector, demand-led, structuralist model designed to provide consistent economic drivers to the widely used Low Emissions Analysis Platform (LEAP). The focus is on low-emission development strategies in low- and middle-income countries. Together, LEAP and AMES form a hybrid energy-economy model that combines two approaches: bottom-up energy-systems analysis and top-down macroeconometric assessments. Because of its focus on low- and middle-income countries, AMES can simulate structural change. Moreover, unlike most macroeconomic models used for energy analysis, AMES exhibits hysteresis, in which, for example, an energy investment programme can lead to persistent, positive impacts on GDP and employment. An open-source tool hosted on GitHub, AMES is a flexible model designed to be adapted for specific needs and studies.
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Béjaoui, Ali, Sylvie St-Onge, Ingrid Peignier, and Felix Bellesteros Leivas. Les diverses facettes du travail hybride. Seconds résultats d’un projet longitudinal de recherche. CIRANO, October 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/qymj5601.

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La pandémie de 2020 a forcé le travail à distance pour de nombreux travailleurs au Canada. Aujourd’hui, plusieurs d’entre eux continuent de travailler à distance, au moins en partie. Ce nouveau mode d’organisation « hybride » permet d’offrir aux employés une plus grande flexibilité. Quels sont les divers modes de travail hybrides adoptés par les employés ? Quels sont leurs déterminants, leurs incidences ainsi que leurs conditions de succès ? Une équipe du CIRANO mène une étude longitudinale novatrice auprès d’employé(e)s de plusieurs organisations afin d’offrir des données probantes pour aider les employeurs. Ce texte résume les principaux résultats de la première et de la seconde phase du projet menées au Québec à l’été 2022 et au printemps 2023. La troisième et dernière phase de la recherche aura lieu à l’hiver 2024.
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Dippo, James L., Tim Erikson, and Kris Hess. Fuelcell-Hybrid Mine loader (LHD). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/990290.

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García Victoria, Nieves, Kees Weerheim, Frank Kempkes, Johan Steenhuizen, Arend Vreugdenhil, and Marco de Groot. High Output LED in hybride belichting : monitoring praktijkproef bij Alstroemeria. Bleiswijk: Stichting Wageningen Research, Wageningen Plant Research, Business unit Glastuinbouw, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18174/457114.

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Agbiboa, Daniel. Origines de la gouvernance hybride et de la mobilisa on des communautés armées en Afrique subsaharienne. RESOLVE Network, November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37805/cbags.fr.2020.3.

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Ce rapport RESOLVE, l’un de trois, cherche à comprendre l’origine, la dynamique et les moteurs des groupes armés communautaires ou GAC (community-based armed groups ou CBAGs) en Afrique. En tant qu’étude exploratoire, ce rapport implique la collecte, l’organisation et la synthèse des informations disponibles sur les acteurs de la sécurité non étatiques et leurs relations avec les communautés locales et les agences officielles de l’État, comme les systèmes d’application de la loi et de justice. Le rapport s’appuie sur des ouvrages académiques qui explorent les relations entre l’État et la société civile, en cherchant à remettre en question les rendus simplistes de ceux-ci en tant qu’entités distinctes avec des frontières clairement définies. Le rapport est également alimenté par des entretiens avec des membres de la Force d’intervention civile conjointe ou FICC (Civilian Joint Task Force ou CJTF), une milice pro- gouvernementale qui aide à repousser la violente insurrection de Boko Haram dans le nord-est du Nigeria.
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Menon, Suresh, and Franklin Genin. Hybrid LES of Detonations in Reacting Multi-Phase Mixtures. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada496402.

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Kumar, Vishal, Ananias Tombouldies, Paul Fischer, and Misun Min. High-Order Hybrid RANS-LES Study of NACA0012 Wing Sections. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/2404498.

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Edwards, Jack R. A Study of Supersonic Compression-Corner Interactions using Hybrid LES/RANS Models. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada605092.

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