Academic literature on the topic 'Human ecology Bangladesh Public opinion'

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Journal articles on the topic "Human ecology Bangladesh Public opinion"

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Tchernichovski, Ofer, Olga Feher, Daniel Fimiarz, and Dalton Conley. "How social learning adds up to a culture: from birdsong to human public opinion." Journal of Experimental Biology 220, no. 1 (January 1, 2017): 124–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.142786.

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Mokhlesur Rahman, Md, and Shariful Alam Bhuiyan. "Ecology and Health: Exploring the Status of Child Health Care in a Haor Village of Bangladesh." International Journal of Healthcare and Medical Sciences, no. 65 (October 7, 2020): 93–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/ijhms.65.93.99.

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This paper will explore child health care and treatment seeking behavior of villagers and presents factors that discourage them from using public health facilities. The perspective of human health is not only stay behind in the contact between the disease and the human body and the extermination of the demon by providing few medicines rather it is a complex web where multiple factors are affecting human to live a sound life. The environment has a diverse effect on human life: some indulge humans with it extravaganza while some impose serious theaters but one thing in common, every environment shares basic problems of acquiring and allocating space, food, energy and resources for health. Haor people have endless problems to meet, starting from food to basic human rights. Maintaining a healthy life does end up with some formality of going to some popular and folk treatment though going to professionals is rare. Government and non-Governmental organizations have a variety of scope to improve the situation by providing health infrastructure, awareness building measures, eradicating superstition and including health education in the school curriculum.
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Hasan, Nur A., Daniela Ceccarelli, Christopher J. Grim, Elisa Taviani, Jinna Choi, Abdus Sadique, Munirul Alam, et al. "Distribution of Virulence Genes in Clinical and Environmental Vibrio cholerae Strains in Bangladesh." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 79, no. 18 (July 19, 2013): 5782–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01113-13.

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ABSTRACTVibrio cholerae, an environmental organism, is a facultative human pathogen. Here, we report the virulence profiles, comprising 18 genetic markers, of 102 clinical and 692 environmentalV. choleraestrains isolated in Bangladesh between March 2004 and January 2006, showing the variability of virulence determinants within the context of public health.
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Bosse, Nikos I., Sam Abbott, Johannes Bracher, Habakuk Hain, Billy J. Quilty, Mark Jit, Edwin van Leeuwen, Anne Cori, and Sebastian Funk. "Comparing human and model-based forecasts of COVID-19 in Germany and Poland." PLOS Computational Biology 18, no. 9 (September 19, 2022): e1010405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010405.

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Forecasts based on epidemiological modelling have played an important role in shaping public policy throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. This modelling combines knowledge about infectious disease dynamics with the subjective opinion of the researcher who develops and refines the model and often also adjusts model outputs. Developing a forecast model is difficult, resource- and time-consuming. It is therefore worth asking what modelling is able to add beyond the subjective opinion of the researcher alone. To investigate this, we analysed different real-time forecasts of cases of and deaths from COVID-19 in Germany and Poland over a 1-4 week horizon submitted to the German and Polish Forecast Hub. We compared crowd forecasts elicited from researchers and volunteers, against a) forecasts from two semi-mechanistic models based on common epidemiological assumptions and b) the ensemble of all other models submitted to the Forecast Hub. We found crowd forecasts, despite being overconfident, to outperform all other methods across all forecast horizons when forecasting cases (weighted interval score relative to the Hub ensemble 2 weeks ahead: 0.89). Forecasts based on computational models performed comparably better when predicting deaths (rel. WIS 1.26), suggesting that epidemiological modelling and human judgement can complement each other in important ways.
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Simpfendorfer, C. A., M. R. Heupel, W. T. White, and N. K. Dulvy. "The importance of research and public opinion to conservation management of sharks and rays: a synthesis." Marine and Freshwater Research 62, no. 6 (2011): 518. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf11086.

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Growing concern for the world’s shark and ray populations is driving the need for greater research to inform conservation management. A change in public perception, from one that we need to protect humans from sharks to one where we must protect sharks from humans, has added to calls for better management. The present paper examines the growing need for research for conservation management of sharks and rays by synthesising information presented in this Special Issue from the 2010 Sharks International Conference and by identifying future research needs, including topics such as taxonomy, life history, population status, spatial ecology, environmental effects, ecosystem role and human impacts. However, this biological and ecological research agenda will not be sufficient to fully secure conservation management. There is also a need for research to inform social and economic sustainability. Effective conservation management will be achieved by setting clear priorities for research with the aid of stakeholders, implementing well designed research projects, building the capacity for research, and clearly communicating the results to stakeholders. If this can be achieved, it will assure a future for this iconic group, the ecosystems in which they occur and the human communities that rely on them.
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Myasnikov, Yu. "Ecology and power engineering of the future." Transactions of the Krylov State Research Centre 2, no. 396 (May 21, 2021): 159–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.24937/2542-2324-2021-2-396-159-170.

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Object and purpose of research. The object of the research is the influence of the world power industry on the ecology and safety of human and nature. The purpose is to identify ways of energy industry development based on the basic criterion of "harmony with nature". Materials and methods. Analysis of regulatory documents, literature, Internet sources, calculation systematization and classification of statistical data. Main results. A convincing evidence base has been provided for the vector of world power engineering development based on the active replacement of hydrocarbons by nuclear energy. Conclusion. Conclusion. Global warming and the energy crisis are just around the corner, and only nuclear power can solve these problems, providing humanity's increasing energy needs in harmony with nature. The main question today is not related to technology, but to psychology. The task is to systematically form public opinion about the safe operation of nuclear power.
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Bao, Qiang, Xujuan Zhang, Xijuan Wu, Qiang Zhang, and Jinshou Chen. "Research on Public Environmental Perception of Emotion, Taking Haze as an Example." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 22 (November 18, 2021): 12115. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182212115.

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Ecological and environmental problems have become increasingly prominent in recent years. Environmental problems represented by haze have become a topic that affects the harmonious ecology of human beings. The trend of this topic is on the rise. People’s perception of the environment after the impact of haze has also changed. A real-time grasp of the dynamic public environment perception of emotions is often an important basis for environmental management departments to effectively solve environmental problems through public opinion. This article focuses on the problem of the public perception of emotional changes, which is caused by fog and hazy weather, proposes an environmental emotion perception model, using Weibo comment data about fog and haze as environmental perception data, and analyzes the impact of fog and haze on the public in four seasonal time dimensions. The post-environment perception of emotion changes: the results show that in spring, the public’s environmental perception of emotions is mainly negative emotions at the beginning of the season; in summer, positive emotions become dominant emotions; in autumn, the public’s environmental perception of emotions is dominated by negative emotions that increase substantially; and in winter, the dominant environmental perception of emotions of the public is still negative. This theory provides support for research on social emotions and public opinion behavior.
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Dluhopolskyi, Oleksandr V., Yuriy P. Ivashuk, Tetiana H. Zatonatska, Oksana F. Myhal, Antonina I. Farion-Melnyk, and Andrii P. Kolesnikov. "Public good of ecology: results of international survey." Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology 31, no. 3 (September 21, 2022): 427–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/112239.

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Based on an author’s survey of citizens living in different countries, the hypothesis of low demand for the public good «clean environment» for developing countries and for high demand – for developed countries was tested. The attitude of representatives of different nations to the environment as a public good was studied based on the results of a survey of 564 respondents from different countries (228 from Ukraine and 336 from abroad). k-means method was used for clustering, which allows the creation k-groups from a set of data. It was determined that the respondents of the 1st cluster are more satisfied than others with the level of personal awareness of the state of the environment in their countries than the respondents of the 2nd cluster. Most of the population in all surveyed groups receives information about the environmental situation from the Internet. Representatives of both clusters are aware of environmental human rights at the average level (65-75%). Representatives of both clusters are ready to take an active part in solving environmental problems, but among the representatives of the 1st cluster there are much more people who know about the existence of international environmental organizations. Only about half of the respondents from both clusters believe in the threat of a global environmental crisis. Representatives of the 2nd cluster and Ukrainians see the greatest threat to the environment in the transport and manufacturing spheres, while representatives of the 1st cluster pay considerable attention to other factors. Approximately the same number of respondents in both clusters acknowledge that corruption affects the environment. The situation in the survey on the destructive impact of financial-industrial groups on the environment is similar. About 90% of respondents in the 1st cluster and over 95% of Ukrainians consider environmental protection a public good, while in the 2nd cluster only 75% hold a similar opinion. The analysis of the survey results confirms the hypothesis about the sociality of the choice of the public good «clean environment», important for the design of environmental policy tools in the long run. Underestimation of the public good «clean environment» indicates a potentially weak public pressure to form a model of economic policy that corresponds to the modern understanding of sustainable development.
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Khan, Saleha, Nowrin Akter Shaika, and Sunzida Sultana. "Harmful algal blooms in the coastal waters of Bangladesh: an overview." Journal of Aquaculture and Marine Biology 11, no. 3 (November 10, 2022): 105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/jamb.2022.11.00344.

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Harmful algal blooms (HABs) constitute a global problem, affecting aquatic ecosystems, human health, fisheries and local economies. The Bay of Bengal, along the Bangladesh coast, is exceedingly suffering from pollution or anthropogenic nutrification that influences frequently occurring HAB species. The progression of climate change and eutrophication invigorate HAB trends and responses that in turn affect the respective coastal livelihood and economic growth. Tripos spp., Dinophysis spp., Protoperidinium spp., Chaetoceros spp., and Pseudo-nitzschia spp. are the common bloom-forming HAB species in the coastal waters of Bangladesh. Despite having huge potentiality for regional and global perspectives, the coastal region of Bangladesh remains relatively unexplored compared to other regions in the context of HABs and their pernicious effects. As a result, harmful algal blooms and the accumulation of algal toxins may interrupt fisheries, aquaculture, aquatic ecosystems and public health in the country. Therefore, proper research on the biology and ecology of harmful algae, biotoxins and their relationship with environmental factors need to be adequately understood to minimize their adverse effects on the noted marine resources of the Bay. This review focused on an overview of the HAB related issues – causes of HABs, their occurrences and abundances, associated environmental factors and adverse effects in the coastal zone of Bangladesh.
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KALUHA, Volodymyr, Olena ISHCHENKO, Oleh KOLIADA, Viktoriia PUHACH, Yuliia SIEROVA, Nataliia YUKHYMENKO, and Lesia LEVCHENKO. "Philosophical Analysis of the Concept Human Situation." WISDOM 24, no. 4 (December 25, 2022): 64–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.24234/wisdom.v24i4.827.

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Modern man, community, and humanity as a whole have become apprehensive about their future. Globally, there is a particular concern about the paradoxical tying of the Gordian knot, which is essentially triggered by contradictions caused by antagonistic problems in the fields of ecology, demography and economics. There are several ways to overcome the challenge that the world and man face. Firstly, radical, when one of the spheres is given in for the sake of one or two others. Secondly, the systematic distraction of the masses from critical issues. Thirdly, alternative, the shift of attention from popular methods and means of solving the current critical problems in favor of non-linear ones, i.e. those related to unconventional views on a given problem and approaches to its solution. Understanding of the human situation can lead to some encouraging results by means of focusing attention of the significant majority of the humankind represented by the so-called leaders of public opinion. Basically, under given circumstances, the principle, according to which real change starts with the people themselves, their intention to change, will be effective. In this case, in contrast to violence, coercion, manipulation, bribery and blackmail, the modus operandi of maintaining social interaction will be responsibility, meaningfulness, respect, a sense of proportion and tact.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Human ecology Bangladesh Public opinion"

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Pooley, Julie A. "Affective and cognitive bases of attitudes toward environmental issues." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 1996. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/973.

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This present study seeks to determine the bases of our attitudes toward environmental issues. Is it what we think and believe (cognition) about the environment that determines our attitudes or is it what we feel (affect) that informs us. Previous literature indicates that in some areas affect may be a better predictor of attitudes than cognition. Furthermore the environmental education literature suggests that affect may be a key entry point for environmental education Using Zanna & Rempel's (1988) attitude structure model, the present study seeks to replicate and extend the work of Eagly, Mladinic and Otto (1994) using a free response method to elicit beliefs and affects to three environmental issues. Sixty six participants (N=66) were asked to rate their attitudes, and elicit their own beliefs and emotions about the environmental issues. Results from standard regression analyses confirmed that beliefs and affects significantly predicted attitudes toward logging of native forests, emotions predicted attitudes toward restriction of vehicle emissions and beliefs predicted attitudes toward urban development. Hierarchial regression results indicate that even after taking into account the role of cognition, affect significantly contributes to the amount of variance explained in attitudes toward the restriction of vehicle emissions and the logging of native forests. The results indicate that attitudes can be differentially predicted from beliefs and affects and that overall affect and beliefs play an equally important role in the prediction of attitudes toward environmental issues. Directions for future research are highlighted and discussed in light of the specific results obtained by the present study.
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Karlsson, Jens. "Management of wolf and lynx conflicts with human interests /." Uppsala : Dept. of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2007. http://epsilon.slu.se/200759.pdf.

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Herman, Elizabeth N. "Study of Christian attitudes toward man's stewardship of the environment: a case study in the Roanoke Valley." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/45792.

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A range of views exist on the question of the effects of the Judeoâ Christian tradition on environmental ethics. Some believe that the Judeo-Christian tradition has played the significant role in bringing about the present environmental situation. Others maintain that the current environmental crisis is much more complicated, resulting from many divergent factors. Still others would say that the Judeo-Christian tradition, as expressed in the Bible, calls man into a sacred relationship with nature which can be defined as the environmental ethic of stewardship.

This thesis studies the relationship between Christian religious commitment and attitudes toward the environment.

A questionnaire completed by 242 individuals who attend church in the Roanoke Valley provides the case study data. The survey instrument measures Christian religious commitment and attitudes toward the environment. The results of this study will provide further understanding of indicators for environmenta1 ethics.


Master of Landscape Architecture
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Books on the topic "Human ecology Bangladesh Public opinion"

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Almeida, João Ferreira de. Os portugueses e o ambiente: II inquérito nacional às representações e práticas dos portugueses sobre o ambiente. Oeiras, Portugal: Celta, 2004.

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Ortiz, Armando Orenos, and Danilo López Pérez. Comportamiento ambiental de los capitalinos. Guatemala, Guatemala: Editorial Universitaria, Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, 2000.

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Topophilia: A study of environmental perception, attitudes, and values. New York: Columbia University Press, 1990.

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Wenner, Jann. The Rolling stone environmental reader. Washington, D.C: Island Press, 1992.

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Fudali, Irena. Kultura ekologiczna młodzieży: Na przykładzie regionu świętokrzyskiego. Kielce: Wydawn. Akademii Świętokrzyskiej, 2002.

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The bum's rush : the selling of environmental backlash: Phrases and fallacies of Rush Limbaugh. Boise, Idaho: Legendary Pub., 1994.

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Ōi, Kō. Jiyū kijutsuhō ni yoru seikatsu kankyō ni kansuru chiiki jūmin no ishiki no chōsa to bunseki. Tsukuba-shi: Kankyōchō Kokuritsu Kankyō Kenkyūjo, 1994.

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Ekološka adaptacija i socijalna pobuna. Zagreb: Radničke novine, 1990.

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Troubled natures: Waste, environment, Japan. Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi Press, 2011.

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J, Borden Richard, and Weigel Russell H, eds. Ecological beliefs and behaviors: Assessment and change. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press, 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Human ecology Bangladesh Public opinion"

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Berger, Antony R. "Linking Health To Geology." In Geology and Health. Oxford University Press, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195162042.003.0005.

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In staking the ground for any new field of science, its distinct character needs to be established. In our opinion, the already large literature on geology and health, including the chapters in this volume, provide two clear arguments for distinctiveness. First, medical geology extends the primary concern of geologists with the interactions between rocks, soils, water, and air to the effects of these interactions on the health of humans and other living organisms. Though one focus of medical geology is the search for the origins of disease in the natural geological background, there is also interest in the obvious benefits that the major, minor, and trace elements and the essential molecules found in soils, surface, and groundwater, and in the air we breathe, bring to health and well-being. Second, this new field is truly cross-disciplinary; it requires the melding of two distinct research efforts, the one focused on geology, with all its subdisciplines, and the other on living forms. Different viewpoints can be myopic, and to increase understanding of the health implications of the natural background requires the involvement not only of a wide range of earth scientists, but also of researchers and practitioners in medicine, dentistry, veterinary science, biology, botany, agriculture, and ecology, among others. From the viewpoint of the life scientists, medical geology could be regarded as a subdivision of “environmental medicine” (Möller 2000). This increasingly important aspect of medicine includes consideration of airborne pathways of disease, ozone depletion, algal blooms, the organohalogens, and mycotoxins found as part of the ‘ecology’ of the built environment (buildings, factories). In general, the purview is any factor in the natural or human environment that affects health. The term “geomedicine” has been used extensively, especially by the late J. Lag (1990). However, unlike the well-established fields of geophysics and geochemistry, in which physics and chemistry are applied to geology, the new field is clearly not about the relevance of medical principles to geology. Rather, it is concerned with the application of geological knowledge and techniques to a more integrated approach to public health.
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