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Academic literature on the topic 'Huiles pour transformateurs'
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Journal articles on the topic "Huiles pour transformateurs"
Tiétiambou, Fanta Reine Sheirita, Anne Mette Lykke, Urbain Dembélé, Abdelkader Aït El Mekki, Gabin Korbéogo, and Amadé Ouédraogo. "Analyse organisationnelle et économique de la chaine de valeur du savon produit artisanalement à partir d’huile de Carapa procera DC. au Burkina Faso." BASE, 2020, 221–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.25518/1780-4507.18754.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Huiles pour transformateurs"
Perrier, Christophe. "Etude des huiles et des mélanges à base d'huile minérale pour transformateurs de puissance : Recherche d'un mélange optimal." Ecully, Ecole centrale de Lyon, 2005. http://bibli.ec-lyon.fr/exl-doc/Chperrier.pdf.
Full textMineral oil is the most commonly used insulating liquid in power transformers due to its low price and its good properties. However, the performance of this oil start to be limited with respect to the new requirements. Two ways are considered to solve this problem : find substitution liquids or improve the properties of mineral oil. We are interested by the second solution. Our work consists in mixing mineral oil with others types of insulating liquids for transformers, and finding the best oil mixture based on mineral oil. For that, we consider two types of insulating oils as additives : silicon and synthetic ester oils. We analyse and compare these liquids as well as mixtures of these liquids, on the basic of the main properties required for an insulating liquid to be used in a power transformer, namely the miscibility, heat transfer, breakdown voltage, ageing stability and charge density
N'Cho, Janvier Sylvestre. "Développement de nouvelles méthodes de diagnostic et de régénération des huiles pour transformateurs de puissance." Thesis, Ecully, Ecole centrale de Lyon, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011ECDL0004/document.
Full textA power transformer outage has a dramatic financial consequence not only for electric power systems utilities but also for interconnected customers. In order to prevent any failure and to optimize their maintenance, various diagnostic techniques and tools have been developed. Insulating oil contains about 70% of diagnostic information on the transformer condition. The challenge is to access and use them efficiently. To meet this objective reliable diagnostic techniques are required. In addition to traditional testing methods, three recently developed ASTM testing techniques were used: (1) oil stability testing that simulates the behaviour of oil under electrical stress by providing information on its quality; (2) the UV/Visspectrophotometry that measures the amount of the relative dissolved decay products in insulating oil; and (3) the turbidity that measures the purity of virgin and aged oil. A quantitative laboratory technique capable of determining the parameters affecting the formation of corrosive sulphur deposition on copper conductors in power transformer is proposed. It is shown among other that the gassing tendency of natural esters is lower than that of the other types of insulating fluids (mineral oil, synthetics esters and silicone oil). The turbidity and UV/Vis spectrophotometry allow quantifying effectively, the relative amount of contaminants resulting from electrical discharge in oils. A large number of reclamation cycles (around 15 passes) are required for in-service aged oil to regenerate to the level of new oil. Anew technique enabling reducing the number of reclamation cycles is proposed; this latter consists in the use of Fuller’s Earth previously treated with dry nitrogen. It is also shown that time is the most influential parameter in the formation of corrosive sulfur. The process is accelerated when time and aggressiveness of oxygen are partnered
N'Cho, Janvier-Sylvestre. "Développement de nouvelles méthodes de diagnostic et de régénération des huiles pour transformateurs de puissance." Phd thesis, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00627891.
Full textPerrier, Christophe. "Etude des huiles et des mélanges à base d'huile minérale pour transformateurs de puissance – Recherche d'une mélange optimal." Phd thesis, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00141418.
Full textEke, Samuel. "Stratégie d'évaluation de l'état des transformateurs : esquisse de solutions pour la gestion intégrée des transformateurs vieillissants." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSEC013/document.
Full textThis PhD thesis deals the assessment method of the state of power transformers filled with oil. It brings a new approach by implementing classification methods and data mining dedicated to transformer maintenance. It proposes a strategy based on two new oil health indicators built from an adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS). Two classifiers were built on a labeled learning database. The Naive Bayes classifier was retained for the detection of fault from gases dissolved in oil. A simple and efficient flowchart for evaluating the condition of transformers is proposed. It allows a quick analysis of the parameters resulting from physicochemical analyzes of oil and dissolved gases. Using unsupervised classification techniques through the methods of kmeans and fuzzy C-means allowed to reconstruct operating periods of a transformer, with some particular faults. It has also been demonstrated how these methods can be used as tool to help the maintenance of a group of transformers from available oil analysis data
Perrier, Christophe Beroual Abderrahmane. "Etude des huiles et des mélanges à base d'huile minérale pour transformateurs de puissance Recherche d'un mélange optimal /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2005. http://bibli.ec-lyon.fr/exl-doc/Chperrier.pdf.
Full textKhelifa, Hocine. "Propriétés diélectriques des nanofluides : tenue diélectrique, électrisation statique, décharges partielles et décharges surfaciques." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Ecully, Ecole centrale de Lyon, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ECDL0048.
Full textThis thesis explores developing, preparing, and characterizing nanofluids (NFs) to enhance the dielectric performance of insulation liquids commonly used in power transformers, including synthetic esters, natural esters, and mineral oils by incorporating different types of nanoparticles (NPs). These later being conducting (Fe3O4, C60, Gr), semi-conducting (ZnO and CuO), and insulating (Al2O3, ZrO2, SiO2, and MgO). The study aims to improve dielectric properties, including the AC breakdown voltage, partial discharge (PD) resistance, electrostatic charging tendency, and surface discharge characteristics. A comprehensive analysis covering the historical evolution, preparation techniques (one-step and two-step methods), and stabilization mechanisms essential for achieving stable nanofluids with optimal dielectric properties is presented. The preparation protocols of NFs, as well as the various experimental set-ups and methods used to characterize them dielectrically, are then described. The impact of NP characteristics, such as the type, size, concentration, and surface treatment, on the dielectric performance of base liquids is systematically assessed. The experimental data are then analyzed using statistical tools such as the Anderson-Darling goodness-of-fit test and Weibull probability analysis, and the voltages corresponding to 1%, 10%, and 50% risk levels were determined. The involved mechanisms in the improvement/deterioration of AC breakdown voltage are discussed. The experimental results indicate that nanofluids (NFs) significantly enhance the dielectric properties by reducing partial discharge activity, the electrostatic charging tendency, and the stopping length of surface discharges. This improvement is achieved by influencing charge mobility within the liquids. Both conducting and insulating nanoparticles (NPs), particularly Fe3O4 and Al2O3, demonstrate substantial benefits, which can help mitigate breakdown events and extend equipment longevity. Additionally, the interaction of nanoparticles at solid-liquid interfaces affects surface discharge behaviors, further supporting the role of nanofluids in enhancing insulation durability