Relevant bibliographies by topics / HRT

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'HRT'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 10 March 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "HRT"

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Sestak, Ivana, Roseann Kealy, Robert Edwards, John Forbes, and Jack Cuzick. "Influence of Hormone Replacement Therapy on Tamoxifen-Induced Vasomotor Symptoms." Journal of Clinical Oncology 24, no. 24 (August 20, 2006): 3991–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2005.04.3745.

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Purpose Tamoxifen is an effective drug, but its role in prevention is limited by its adverse effect profile. Non–life-threatening adverse effects, such as vasomotor symptoms, have an important influence in its use for prevention. Vasomotor symptoms were evaluated according to follow-up time, severity, and use of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) in a retrospective analysis. Patients and Methods In the International Breast Cancer Intervention Study-I study, 7,154 women at increased risk of breast cancer were randomly assigned to either tamoxifen 20 mg/d or placebo for 5 years. Women gave detailed information on any vasomotor symptoms at each 6-month follow-up visit. Results Hot flushes were reported more often in the tamoxifen group than in the placebo group (70.6% v 57.1%, respectively; odds ratio, 1.80; 95% CI, 1.63 to 1.99). Severe hot flushes were more strongly related to tamoxifen. In the tamoxifen arm, more women taking HRT at entry experienced hot flushes in the first 6 months than those who did not take HRT (60.8% v 49.2%, respectively; P = .09). In contrast, women on placebo taking HRT at entry experienced fewer hot flushes than women who stopped HRT (22.9% v 34.3%, respectively; P = .03). Furthermore, for women who first began HRT in the first 6 months of the trial compared with women who did not begin HRT, HRT seemed to be much more effective in controlling hot flushes in months 6 to 12 in the placebo arm (47.9% v 20.4%, respectively) than in the tamoxifen arm (51.4% v 39.0%, respectively). Conclusion HRT use at entry or during the trial was not effective in alleviating hot flushes for women in the tamoxifen arm. Our retrospective study suggests that estrogen-based HRT has limited effectiveness among women receiving tamoxifen.
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Zhou, Jue, Fan Qu, Xisheng Sang, Xiaotong Wang, and Rui Nan. "Acupuncture and Auricular Acupressure in Relieving Menopausal Hot Flashes of Bilaterally Ovariectomized Chinese Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2011 (2011): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecam/nep001.

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The objective of this study is to explore the effects of acupuncture and auricular acupressure in relieving menopausal hot flashes of bilaterally ovariectomized Chinese women. Between May 2006 and March 2008, 46 bilaterally ovariectomized Chinese women were randomized into an acupuncture and auricular acupressure group (n= 21) and a hormone replacement therapy (HRT) group (Tibolone,n= 25). Each patient was given a standard daily log and was required to record the frequency and severity of hot flashes and side effects of the treatment felt daily, from 1 week before the treatment started to the fourth week after the treatment ended. The serum levels of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), LH and E2were detected before and after the treatment. After the treatment and the follow-up, both the severity and frequency of hot flashes in the two groups were relieved significantly when compared with pre-treatment (P< .05). There was no significant difference in the severity of hot flashes between them after treatment (P> .05), while after the follow-up, the severity of hot flashes in the HRT group was alleviated more. After the treatment and the follow-up, the frequency of menopausal hot flashes in the HRT group was reduced more (P< .05). After treatment, the levels of FSH decreased significantly and the levels of E2increased significantly in both groups (P< .05), and they changed more in the HRT group (P< .05). Acupuncture and auricular acupressure can be used as alternative treatments to relieve menopausal hot flashes for those bilaterally ovariectomized women who are unable or unwilling to receive HRT.
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Taylor, Abi. "Non-hormonal treatments of menopausal symptoms." InnovAiT: Education and inspiration for general practice 12, no. 12 (September 16, 2019): 703–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1755738019874829.

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Many women with menopausal symptoms will consult their GP for help and advice. These symptoms can be varied and include vasomotor symptoms (hot flushes and night sweats), urogenital dryness or irritation, muscle aches, poor sleep and low mood. For some women, explanation and reassurance may be all that is required; others may request treatment with hormone-replacement therapy (HRT). However, some women requesting treatment will not be able to take HRT, due to co-existing medical problems such as breast cancer or may wish to avoid hormones for other reasons. This article will describe some of the non-HRT treatments that may be offered either instead of or alongside systemic HRT.
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Huang, Marilyn, Charlotte C. Sun, Shannon Neville Westin, and Diane C. Bodurka. "Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) prescribing patterns among gynecologic oncologists." Journal of Clinical Oncology 31, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2013): e20637-e20637. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2013.31.15_suppl.e20637.

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e20637 Background: Gynecologic cancer survivors have indicated inadequate treatment of their menopausal symptoms; and while HRT can significantly improve quality of life (QOL) its safety is still debated. Our objective was to evaluate HRT practice patterns and identify potential barriers to prescribing HRT among gynecologic oncologists (GO). Methods: SGO members with active electronic mail (n=823) were queried with single answer and Likert-style questions using an internet-based program. Email reminders were sent at 3, 6, and 9 weeks. Results: Of 207 respondents (25%), 123 (59%) were male and 84 (41%) female. Providers identified personal history of blood clot (81.5%) or breast cancer (75.6%) as contraindications to prescribing HRT. More women than men cited breast cancer and personal history of a blood clot (p=0.038, p=0.08) as contraindications. HRT candidates were women with vasomotor symptoms (sx)(96.1%), those at risk for osteoporosis (55.1%), and postmenopausal women (47.8%). Sx considered amenable to HRT were hot flashes (98.5%), vaginal atrophy (89.3%) and osteoporosis (60%). Fewer women than men (p=0.02) thought HRT was acceptable treatment for vaginal atrophy. Most practitioners would recommend HRT for sexual dysfunction (61.5%). Physicians indicated that they would prescribe HRT for ovarian (55.1%) and endometrial (58.7%) cancer survivors in surveillance. Compared to females, males were more likely to prescribe HRT to ovarian cancer patients who were newly diagnosed (p=0.005), disease-free after adjuvant chemotherapy (p=0.004), on surveillance (p<0.001), or with recurrent disease (p=0.008). Similar trends occurred with endometrial cancer patients. 75% of physicians would prescribe HRT for women with cervical, vaginal, or vulvar cancer following definitive treatment. There was no consensus regarding the duration of HRT once initiated for any cancer. Interestingly, 56-71% of respondents cited evidence- based medicine as the basis for their recommendations. Conclusions: Our survey demonstrated a wide spectrum in HRT prescribing patterns of GO. As more emphasis is placed on QOL and survivorship, rigorous study of the outcomes of HRT use in our patients is of paramount importance.
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Moore, Anne. "After HRT." Nursing 33 (June 2003): 13–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00152193-200306001-00006.

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Cotard, Sylvain, Audrey Queudet, Jean-Luc Béchennec, Sébastien Faucou, and Yvon Trinquet. "STM-HRT." ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems 14, no. 4 (December 8, 2015): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2786979.

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Aschenbrenner, Diane S. "HRT Reconsidered." AJN, American Journal of Nursing 104, no. 6 (June 2004): 51–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000446-200406000-00031.

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Ushiroyama, Takahisa, Atsushi Ikeda, Kou Sakuma, and Minoru Ueki. "Comparing the Effects of Estrogen and an Herbal Medicine on Peripheral Blood Flow in Post-menopausal Women with Hot Flashes: Hormone Replacement Therapy and Gui-Zhi-Fu-Ling-Wan, a Kampo Medicine." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 33, no. 02 (January 2005): 259–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x05002813.

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We investigated the association between blood flow in the extremities and hot flashes, and compared change in blood flow following hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and Gui-zhi-fu-ling-wan (Keishi-bukuryo-gan), a herbal therapy in post-menopausal women with hot flashes. Three hundred and fifty-two post-menopausal women aged 46–58 years (mean: 53.4±3.6 years) with climacteric complaints participated in the study. One hundred and thirty-one patients with hot flashes were treated with HRT (64 cases) or herbal therapy (67 cases). Blood flow was measured with laser doppler fluxmetry under the jaw, in the middle finger and in the third toe. Post-menopausal women with hot flashes (129 cases) showed significantly higher blood flow under the jaw (13.6±4.13) than women without hot flashes (166 cases) (5.48±0.84) ( p <0.0001). Blood flow at this site decreased significantly with either therapy ( p <0.0001). On the other hand, the administration of Gui-zhi-fu-ling-wan significantly increased ( p =0.002) the blood flow in the lower extremities, whereas HRT decreased the blood flow. Thus, we have demonstrated that Gui-zhi-fu-ling-wan did not affect the activity of vasodilator neuropeptides on sensory neurons of systemic peripheral vessels uniformly. Therefore, Gui-zhi-fu-ling-wan, rather than HRT, is suggested as an appropriate therapy for treatment of hot flashes in the face and upper body with concomitant coldness in the lower body, which is one of the symptoms of menopause.
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H�ring, R., H. Hamelmann, C. M�ller, F. Harder, R. Pichlmayr, and J. R. Siewert. "Der problematische Bauchdeckenverschlu� ?? was hat sich bew�hrt?" Langenbecks Archiv f�r Chirurgie 365, no. 1 (March 1985): 69–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01261214.

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Mugada, Vinodkumar, Raj Kiran Kolakota, Sujana Bhargavi Jadda, Urmila Kotapadu, and Mounika Veesam. "Does hormone replacement therapy benefit post-menopausal women? – a scoping review." Medical Science Pulse 13, no. 2 (April 5, 2019): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.1367.

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Post-menopausal women experience symptoms such as irregular periods, lower fertility, vaginal dryness, hot flashes and night sweats. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) relieves menopausal symptoms. The aim of this review was to assess the benefits and risks of HRT in post-menopausal women. A scoping review was conducted for original peer-reviewed English language papers using the electronic databases of PUBMED, JAMA, BMC and TRIP. The papers were subjected to a three-stage screening process. The type of study, year of study, age, participants, type of therapy and the aim of the study defined the inclusion and exclusion criteria. HRT was associated with reduced risk and prevalence of end-stage kidney disease, gastric esophageal reflex disease (GORD) symptoms, periodontal disease and associated with the increased risk of overall cancers. The benefits of HRT depend on the duration of therapy, formulation, route of administration, time of initiating therapy (age <60 years) and type of therapy. Post-menopausal symptomatic women mostly benefited with hormone replacement therapy. To reduce risks of adverse events, HRT should be initiated with appropriate monitoring.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "HRT"

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Frödelius, Johanna, and Anna Nilsson. "HRT ur ett medarbetarperspektiv : Påverkan på relation och resiliens." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för handel och företagande, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-17497.

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Bakgrund och problem Många HR-funktioner har idag genomfört en Human Resource Transformation (HRT) genom att anta ett strategiskt, affärsinriktat och externt fokuserat arbetssätt i linje med verksamhetens mål, för att skapa ett större bidrag till organisatorisk framgång och överlevnad. Detta fenomen har främst studerats ur ett ledningsperspektiv, och medarbetarnas perspektiv har inom forskningen delvis försummats. Då medarbetare ofta beskrivs som organisationers viktigaste resurser, skulle deras perspektiv kunna bidra till att skapa ökad förståelse för HRT och dess relation till organisationers långsiktiga överlevnadsförmåga, en förmåga som ofta beskrivs som organisatorisk resiliens. Syfte och metod Studiens syfte är att skapa större förståelse för relationen mellan medarbetare och HRT, och hur detta kan förstås i relation till resiliens, genom att belysa fenomenet HRT ur ett medarbetarperspektiv. Då studien syftar till att skapa en ökad förståelse, har en kvalitativ forskningsmetod använts där det empiriska materialet hämtats genom nio semistrukturerade intervjuer. Respondenterna är från tre lokalt förankrade organisationer med olika branschtillhörighet. Resultat och slutsats Studiens empiriska material visar på att majoriteten av de intervjuade saknar ordentlig insikt i HR-funktionen och dess uppgifter. De flesta hade ingen relation till HR alls, och uttryckte ett lågt förtroende för funktionen. Det förekom en allmän önskan om ökad närvaro från HR för att skapa möjligheter till relationsbyggande, och för att HR skulle få större insyn i det operativa arbetet. För att besvara studiens problemformulering utgår analys och slutsats från dels ett systemteoretiskt perspektiv, dels ett relationellt perspektiv som skapats av studiens författare. Utifrån ett systemteoretiskt medarbetarperspektiv, är relationen mellan medarbetare och HR av begränsad betydelse och dess påverkan på resiliens är inte möjlig att göra uttalanden om. Utifrån ett relationellt medarbetarperspektiv är relationen av betydelse i egenskap av en av de resurser som påverkar organisationens medarbetarskap, som i sin tur kan ses som en av de sociala resurser som kan påverka resiliens. Därmed finns även större möjligheter att analysera och dra slutsatser om relationen mellan HRT och resiliens.
Background and problem Today, many HR functions have implemented an HRT by taking a strategic, businessoriented and externally focused approach in line with the business objectives, in order to create a greater contribution to organizational success and survival. This phenomenon has mainly been studied from a management perspective, and the employees' perspective has been partially neglected in research. As employees often are described as the most important resources of organizations, the employee perspective could contribute to creating an increased understanding of HRT and its relation to organizations' long-term survival ability, an ability that is often described as organizational resilience. Purpose and method The purpose of the study is to create a greater understanding of the relationship between employees and HRT, and how this can be understood in relation to resilience, by highlighting the phenomenon of HRT from an employee perspective. Since the study aims to create an increased understanding, a qualitative research method has been used in which the empirical material was obtained through nine semi-structured interviews. The respondents are from three locally based organizations with different industry affiliations. Results and conclusion The empirical material of the study shows that most of the interviewees lack proper insight into the HR function and its tasks. Most had no relation to HR at all and expressed a low confidence in the function. There was a general desire for increased presence from HR to create opportunities for building relationships, and to give HR greater insight into the operational work. To answer the problem formulation of the current study, both analysis and conclusion are based on a system-theoretical perspective as well as a relational perspective created by the authors of the current study. From a systemtheoretical perspective, the relationship between employees and HR is of limited importance and its impact on resilience is not possible to make statements about. From a relational employee perspective, the relationship is important as one of the resources that influences the organization’s followership, which in turn can be seen as one of the social resources that can affect resilience. Therefore, there are also greater opportunities to analyze and draw conclusions about the relationship between HRT and resilience.
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Hillard, Timothy Charles. "The prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis : effects of oral and transdermal hormone replacement therapy." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.295875.

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Shirley, A. B. "Women's health : with a focus on HRT and osteoporosis." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.395214.

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Parsons, Bonita Grace. "Impacts of temperature and hydraulic retention tie on odours produced from authothermal thermophilic aerobic digestion." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/2734.

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Five different combinations of Hydraulic Retention Times (HRT) and temperatures were used in a two stage (feed and test reactor) Autothermal Thermophilic Aerobic Digestion System to assess the impact of these parameters on the production of odorous gases. The gases monitored were hydrogen sulphide, dimethyl sulphide, methyl mercaptan, ammonia, and amines. Other liquid parameters were also monitored in order to better understand the impacts of temperature and HRT. These parameters are total solids content, volatile solids content, volatile solids destruction, specific oxygen uptake rate, alkalinity, ammonia concentration, and pH. In order to assess the character of the sludge and understand the digestion process the carbohydrate, fat, and protein content were also measured in the inputs and in the test reactor. It was found that all of the odorous compounds measured were affected by stage of digestion and temperature more than by HRT. Of the five compounds monitored, none were affected by changes in the HRT of the test reactor. However, the concentrations measured in the feed and test reactors were often a degree of magnitude apart. The reduced sulphur compounds (hydrogen sulphide, methyl mercaptan, and dimethyl sulphide) were found in higher concentrations in the feed reactor than in the test reactor; whereas ammonia and amines were found in much higher concentrations in the test reactor than in the feed reactor. Also, ammonia concentrations were significantly higher in both reactors when the temperature was higher; and amine concentration was higher in the test reactor when the temperature was higher. One set of tests for volatile fatty acid concentration was also undertaken. While breakdown of the carbohydrates and fats occurred throughout the process, proteins were broken down into their amino acids, releasing reduced sulphur compounds in the feed reactor and then deaminated, releasing ammonia and amines in the test reactor.
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DaBose, Michael W. "A Layered software architecture for Hard Real Time (HRT) embedded systems." Monterey, California.: Naval Postgraduate School, 2002, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/9786.

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The current state of the art techniques to describe and implement a hard real time embedded software architecture for missile systems range from inadequate to totally non-existent. Most of the existing software implementations Within such systems consist of hand coded functionality, optimized for speed, with little or no thought to long term Maintainability, and extensibility. Utilizing current state of the art software development technology, the first ever Software architecture for hard real time missile software has been designed and successfully demonstrated. This Component based layered abstraction pattern approach to software architecture revolutionizes reduced Development time, cost, provides an order of magnitude decrease in error, and is the first such software Architecture to function within the hard time constraints of the most extreme cases related to missile systems. Additionally, componentization of functionality allows for porting of software developed for one missile to any Other missile with no modification. Hardware obsolescence is overcome by software abstraction layers which Isolate the hardware instance from the software functionality providing a rapid, low cost transition of software From one instance of missile hardware to another. The end result of this research is a software architecture Demonstrating the capability of managing complex functionality in an accurate, quantifiable, and cost effective Manner.
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Talbi, Oussama. "Synthesis of Homo A-CD Estrogens for Potential Use in Hormone Replacement Therapy." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/32082.

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Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) has been subject to much debate due to concerns that long term use of such treatment of menopause increases the risk of breast and uterine cancer. This is thought to be caused by estradiol (1) binding to the estrogen receptor α (ERα) resulting in increased cell proliferation. Another possible mechanism relates to toxicity of the estrodiol metabolites, which are thought to be genotoxic ortho-quinones. In a previous project, a series of A-CD estrogens (2) were synthesised as non-carcinogenic estradiol agonists where the cis CD ring junction was thought to be the cause of the desirable selectivity for ERβ. In this thesis, homo A-CDs were synthesised (3) with expansion of the D ring thought to increase the selecitivty for ERβ. Relative Binding Affinities (RBA) were determined with selectivity to ERα and ERβ. Most ligands showed decreased selectivity when compared to the original A-CD series. However, compounds carrying the CF3 moiety continued to show very high potency. In addition, novel synthetic routes were employed in the preparation of certain compounds.
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Soleimani, Karizmeh Mohsen. "Investigation of Biologically-produced Solids in Moving Bed Bioreactor (MBBR) Treatment Systems." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/23494.

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Lower production rate of solids in attached growth moving bed bioreactor (MBBR) systems as compared to conventional activated sludge (AS) systems makes them an attractive choice for municipal wastewater treatment (Ødergaard et al. 1994). However, the production of biologically-produced solids in MBBR systems is currently not well defined and requires additional investigation. Three identical MBBR reactors were operated under the same dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration, influent pH and volume of Anoxkalnes media in two different experimental phases. In the first phase, the hydraulic retention time (HRT) kept constant in three reactors and SALR increased and in the second phase, the SALR was the constant parameter while HRT increased. These two phases were implemented to investigate the effect of variations in HRT and SALR on biologically-produced solids in MBBR reactors. This study demonstrated that HRT and SALR play an important role in settling characteristics of the biologically-produced solids in MBBR systems.
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Stephen, Ruth Lavender. "The role of retinoic acid in the growth regulation of human breast cancer cells." Thesis, University of Reading, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.389654.

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Holohan, So-Jin Park. "New indices for the assessment of skeletal metabolism using plasma clearance of bone seeking tracers." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.322866.

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Bulut, Hueseyin Eray. "A morphological study of human endometrial stroma in vivo and in vitro." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1996. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/10255/.

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Despite its crucial role in fertility, relatively little has been published on the human endometrial stroma. The first experiment reported in this thesis was designed to provide quantitative baseline data on the human stroma during the mid to late luteal phase, when it plays a major part in normal pregnancy. Subsequent chapters investigate the effects of an antioestrogen (clomiphene citrate-CC); growth hormone (GH) supplementation of patients on hormone replacement therapy (HRT) due to lack of endogenous ovarian steroids; and patients with unexplained recurrent miscarriage. Finally a novel 3-dimensional in vitro model of human stroma is described along with the effects of steroid supplementation on stromal cells grown in the model. In all cases of in vivo studies, conventional stereological methods were used to obtain quantitative morphological data from at least 6 subjects per group, from both control (fertile) and experimental (infertile) subjects using light and electron microscopy. In addition, several staining techniques were also used to demonstrate qualitative changes that occur in human endometrial stroma. During the mid to late luteal phase, endometrial stroma and blood vessels underwent substantial changes, and thus quantitative and qualitative baseline data have been established to fill a gap in this important area of reproductive biology. CC caused no substantial changes in stromal structure in women of proven fertility and therefore its advantageous effects on ovulation are not negated at the level of the endometrium. GH supplementation had no effects on infertile human endometrial stroma from subjects on HRT, (in either premature ovarian failure or Turner's syndrome groups). However, both infertile groups had endometrial stroma which significantly differed from matched fertile endometrium, suggesting an impaired endometrial development in infertile subjects which was not reversed by HRT, either with or without Gil treatment. Stromal morphology did not differ between the recurrent miscarriage groups, however data suggested the existence of several subgroups which made firm conclusions difficult. The tissue culture model provided preliminary data suggesting it to be a potentially very useful technique for the study of stromal cell biology.
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Books on the topic "HRT"

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Smith, Michael. HRT. London: Kyle Cathie, 1993.

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Tony, Smith, and British Medical Association, eds. Menopause & HRT. [Place of publication not identified]: Family doctor Publications, 2000.

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Clinic, Marie Stopes, ed. Menopause & HRT. London: Ward Lock, 1994.

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Farrell, Elizabeth. The HRT handbook. South Yarra, Vic: Anne O'Donovan in association with the Jean Hailes Menopause Foundation, 1993.

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Drife, James O., and John W. W. Studd, eds. HRT and Osteoporosis. London: Springer London, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1799-5.

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Khastgir, Gautam. Hysterectomy and HRT. London: Martin Dunitz, 1998.

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Ruski hrt: Priče. Zemun: Draganić, 1996.

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W, Studd John W., and Edwards, Linda, 1948 Feb. 13-, eds. Hysterectomy and HRT. London: RCOG Press, 1997.

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1947-, Drife James O., Studd John, Geigy Pharmaceuticals, and Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (Great Britain). Study Group, eds. HRT and osteoporosis. London: Springer-Verlag, 1990.

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John, Kells, and Macgenn Christine, eds. The HRT solution. Garden City Park, N.Y: Avery Pub. Group, 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "HRT"

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Bloch, Michael H., Michael H. Bloch, Mark A. Geyer, David C. S. Roberts, Eileen M. Joyce, Jonathan P. Roiser, John H. Halpern, et al. "HRT." In Encyclopedia of Psychopharmacology, 604. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68706-1_4296.

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Mazzini, Silvia, Massimo D’Alessandro, Marco Di Natale, Andrea Domenici, Giuseppe Lipari, and Tullio Vardanega. "HRT-UML: Taking HRT-HOOD onto UML." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 405–16. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44947-7_31.

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Friedenthal, Jenna, Frederick Naftolin, Lila Nachtigall, and Steven Goldstein. "Menopause and HRT." In Evidence-based Obstetrics and Gynecology, 155–62. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119072980.ch15.

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Baird, D. T. "Biology of the Menopause." In HRT and Osteoporosis, 3–10. London: Springer London, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1799-5_1.

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Selby, P. L. "Endocrinology and Osteoporosis." In HRT and Osteoporosis, 105–17. London: Springer London, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1799-5_10.

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Fogelman, I., and A. Rodin. "The Measurement of Bone Density." In HRT and Osteoporosis, 119–33. London: Springer London, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1799-5_11.

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Kanis, J. A., E. V. McCloskey, K. S. Eyres, D. V. O’Doherty, and J. Aaron. "Screening Techniques in the Evaluation of Osteoporosis." In HRT and Osteoporosis, 135–47. London: Springer London, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1799-5_12.

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Edwards, L. "The Patient’s View of Osteoporosis." In HRT and Osteoporosis, 149–61. London: Springer London, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1799-5_13.

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Persson, I., H. O. Adami, and L. Bergkvist. "Hormone Replacement Therapy and the Risk of Cancer in the Breast and Reproductive Organs: A Review of Epidemiological Data." In HRT and Osteoporosis, 165–75. London: Springer London, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1799-5_14.

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Cust, M. P., K. F. Gangar, and M. I. Whitehead. "Oestrogens and Cancer." In HRT and Osteoporosis, 177–95. London: Springer London, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1799-5_15.

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Conference papers on the topic "HRT"

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Tejera, Daniel, Alejandro Alonso, and Miguel A. de Miguel. "RMI-HRT." In the 5th international workshop. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1288940.1288957.

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Mahabaduge, H., K. Wieland, C. Carter, V. Plotnikov, and Dean Giolando. "Sputtered HRT layers for CdTe solar cells." In 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pvsc.2011.6186197.

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Yang, Xiaoyun, Philip Morrow, and Bryan Scotney. "Optic Nerve Head Segmentation in HRT Images." In 2006 International Conference on Image Processing. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icip.2006.312358.

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Di Natale, Marco, and Enrico Bini. "Optimizing the FPGA Implementation of HRT Systems." In 2007 IEEE Real-Time & Embedded Technology and Applications Symposium. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rtas.2007.25.

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Díaz Martín, Juan Carlos, Isidro Irala Veloso, and José Manuel Rodríguez García. "Building Tcl-Tk GUIs for HRT-HOOD systems." In the 1999 annual ACM SIGAda international conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/319294.319313.

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Vieira, Amanda Cristina de Souza, Antônio Pedro Oliveira de Vasconcelos, Jaqueline Maria Pinheiro de Araujo, Juliana Comin Müller, Larissa de Cassia Afonso Magalhães, Renato Duarte da Silva, Ricardo Baroni Vieira, and Fabiana Candida de Queiroz Santos Anjos. "EPIDEMIOLOGICAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HORMONE REPLACEMENT THERAPY AND BREAST CANCER." In Abstracts from the Brazilian Breast Cancer Symposium - BBCS 2021. Mastology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29289/259453942021v31s2090.

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Objective: The aim of this study was to epidemiologically analyze the hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and the emergence of breast cancer. Methodology: This is an article review from the databases such as LILACS, SciELO, Bireme, and Medscape, utilizing the keywords: menopause, HRT, breast cancer and complications, employing the use of connectors when necessary. This review aims to elucidate what has been published in the last years about the usage of hormone therapy and the emergence of breast cancer since there are disagreements between the literature. Results: The analysis displayed positive effects during the usage of HRT, such as maintenance of bone density, prevention of fractures, and cardiovascular events in patients with no previous changes in this system, and also showed us a strong relationship between HRT and the incidence of breast cancer in menopausal women with a focus into the imposing time of use ratio. Meanwhile, this development risk of breast CA can be reduced in the long run with the withdrawal of the previously initiated therapy. The progesterone HRT has been shown to have lower risks in association with estrogen than when compared with the association of synthetic progestins and estrogen. Associations have similar results for oral and skin HRT. In patients using the postmenopausal hormone therapy, the risk of mortality from breast cancer was reduced in patients with exposure for a maximum of 5 years, more than 5–10 years, or more than 10 years. Conclusion: In view of the exposure, it is considered that the HRT is more beneficial than malefic to the life and health of women. Meanwhile, the risk of breast CA goes up while the HRT time stretches over the years. Thus, it is necessary to individually evaluate the benefits and risks to better identify the therapy that should be utilized.
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Rajabzadeh, Amir, and Mohammad S. Jahangiry. "Hardware-based Reliability Tree (HRT) for fault tree analysis." In 2010 15th CSI International Symposium on Computer Architecture and Digital Systems (CADS). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cads.2010.5623587.

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Raundahl, Jakob, Marco Loog, Paola Pettersen, and Mads Nielsen. "Evaluation of four mammographic density measures on HRT data." In Medical Imaging, edited by Josien P. W. Pluim and Joseph M. Reinhardt. SPIE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.709554.

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Vardanega, T., M. Di Natale, S. Mazzini, and M. D'Alessandro. "Component-based real-time design: mapping HRT-HOOD to UML." In Proceedings. 30th Euromicro Conference, 2004. IEEE, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eurmic.2004.1333350.

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Moulik, Sanjay, Rishabh Chaudhary, Zinea Das, and Arnab Sarkar. "EA-HRT: An Energy-Aware scheduler for Heterogeneous Real-Time systems." In 2020 25th Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference (ASP-DAC). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/asp-dac47756.2020.9045240.

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Reports on the topic "HRT"

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Mullen, Evelyn. Harborview Research and Training (HRT) Facility Remediation Project-Photos. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1845233.

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Akto, P., Z. Chen, and K. Hu. Evaluation of geothermal resource potential of hot sedimentary aquifers in the Horn River Basin, northeast British Columbia, Canada. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/331225.

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This study assesses the geothermal potential of Hot Sedimentary Aquifers underlying the Horn River Basin (HRB) based on analyses of borehole temperatures, geological and production data, core porosity and permeability measurements, and geophysical well logs. The proposed criteria are applied to evaluate the geothermal potential of the Horn River Group (HRG) and sub-HRG formations. Favourable spots are identified and ranked by applying temperature, thickness, porosity, permeability and flow rate mapping. The results show that the HRG and its underlying strata have a good potential of geothermal energy resource. Among the HRG formations with an average temperature of 110°C, the Otter Park Formation is the hottest and relatively thick with high water production rate. The Muskwa Formation is the second favourable for geothermal resource potential. Within the sub-HRGs, the Slave Point Formation is the most advantageous because of the high flow rate and high temperature, while the Keg River Formation is the hottest and thickest, and is considered as the second favorable stratigraphic unit. Combining the geological and geographical characteristics, four favourable hot zones have been identified, further indicating that the northwest Zone 1 and the southeast Zone 4 are the hottest areas with thicker reservoirs (&amp;gt;300m) and higher temperatures &amp;gt;130°C (at depth &amp;gt;3 km).
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Buist, Diana S. A Population-Based Randomized Trial to Assess the Effects of Short-Term Cessation of HRT on Mammography Assessments and Breast Density. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada444247.

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Buist, Diana S., Katherine Newton, Susan Reed, and Elizabeth King. A Population-Based Randomized Trial to Assess the Effects of Short-Term Cessation of HRT on Mammography Assessments and Breast Density. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada428413.

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Buist, Diana S. M., Katherine Newton, and Susan Reed. A Population-Based Randomized Trial to Assess the Effects of Short-Term Cessation of HRT on Mammography Assessments and Breast Density. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada458404.

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Geleijnse, Marianne. Goede voeding voor het hart : zorg dat het klopt. Wageningen: Wageningen University & Research, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18174/398542.

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Guérin, Laurence, Patrick Sins, Lida Klaver, and Juliette Walma van der Molen. Onderzoeksrapport Samen werken aan Bèta Burgerschap. Saxion, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.14261/ff0c6282-93e2-41a7-b60ab9bceb2a4328.

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In het TechYourfuture project ‘Samen werken aan Bèta Burgerschap’, dat plaats vond in de periode maart 2015 - maart 2020, gaven de onderzoekers samen met scholen en bedrijven concreet invulling aan burgerschapsonderwijs. De maatschappij en maatschappelijke vraagstukken worden steeds complexer. Politieke, technologische, economische, sociaal-culturele of ecologische aspecten van een vraagstuk zijn met elkaar verweven. Daarnaast spelen ook globale en lokale dimensies een rol. Er zijn alleen hierdoor al meerdere antwoorden mogelijk op een vraagstuk. Gedurende het project hebben basisschoolleerlingen (wereldwijde) maatschappelijk-technologische vraagstukken geanalyseerd, bediscussieerd en daar oplossingen voor bedacht. Leraren hebben in het project geleerd bèta burgerschap activiteiten te ontwikkelen, uit te voeren en te evalueren. In de kern gaat het er in Bèta Burgerschap om dat leerlingen door groepsgewijs vraagstukken op te lossen burgerschapscompetenties ontwikkelen. Het gaat hier om drie hoofdcompetenties: (1.) Collectieve argumentatievaardigheden, (2.) Attituden ten opzichte van maatschappelijk technologische vraagstukken en, (3.) Bèta- en techniekkennis. In het onderzoek ‘Samen werken aan Bèta Burgerschap’ is gekeken naar de ontwikkeling van deze drie hoofdcompetenties bij leerlingen die deelnamen aan Bèta Burgerschap activiteiten, alsook naar de effecten van de training en video-coaching die de leerkrachten in het project gevolgd hebben. De resultaten hiervan zijn in het onderzoeksrapport te lezen. Het onderzoek laat zien dat Bèta Burgerschap een aanpak is die leerlingen mogelijkheden biedt om te oefenen met groepsgewijs probleem oplossen als burgerschapscompetentie. Door op school met maatschappelijk-technologische vraagstukken aan de slag te gaan, doen leerlingen meer kennis op over deze vraagstukken en worden zij zich meer bewust van wat er in de wereld speelt en van hoe zij zich verhouden tot deze vraagstukken. Om met Bèta Burgerschap aan de slag te gaan en het netwerk denken en de discussie doeltreffend te begeleiden, blijkt het professionaliseringstraject van toegevoegde waarde te zijn.
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Verdonschot, P. F. M. Bioturbatie door het benthos in het Markermeer. Wageningen: Wageningen Environmental Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18174/581221.

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Chari, V., and Patrick Kehoe. Hot Money. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, April 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6007.

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Ashby, Kira, Jennifer Smith, Rotmann Sea, Luis Mundaca, and Aimee Ambrose. HTR Characterisation. HTR Annex by Users TCP, October 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47568/3xr102.

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